Unit7 Passage2

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译林版(2024)七年级上册课时分层训练Unit7第2课时Reading

译林版（2024）七年级上册课时分层训练 Unit 7 第2课时Reading一、单词拼写1．The activity will take place in front of the students’ (公寓).2．It is a (特别的) way for students to make money and buy some things.3．You can (节省) money to buy some useful things.4．The things are not (昂贵的) at the flea market.二、完成句子5．Iris有一个用来存钱的银行账户。

Iris has a for saving money.6．Linda 不得不支付她需要的学习用品。

Linda has to the school things she needs.7．Mary通常在街对面的商店买东西。

Mary usually buys things at the shop .三、短文填空根据汉语提示或用括号中所给单词的正确形式，填写所缺单词或短语。

How does your family spend the money every year? In my family, my mum always 8 (manage) money well. Today, when we 9 (去购物), I ask my mum some questions about how my family spends money.First, my family needs to pay for many things like house, car and other 10 (day ) needs. So my mum 11 (不得不) think about how to use money better. My 12 (教育) is also an important part. Every year, my parents need 13 (cover) it. All of them cost 50% of our 14 (预算). Taking holidays and doing other special things 15 (cost) us about 30%. That’s because they are expensive. My parents always leave about 20% in our bank account. My mother also tells me that I should do that like them because it’s a good idea to save money for a 16 (有雨的) day.Money 17 (matter) in every family. I think everyone should plan how to manage his or her money.四、选词填空任务1：根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的词（组），并用其正确形式填空。

人教版七年级英语上册Unit7-第二课时教学课件

boys,” says Mrs. Hill. “Everything is cheap there.”
( B )16. A. gets
B. get
C. to get
( A )17. A. don't B. aren't C. isn't
( B )18. A. mine
B. my
C. me
“We know,” say the boys, “____19____ we go
课堂小测一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. How much ___is_____ (be) this sweater? 2. My mother's hat is nine _d_o_l_l_a_rs__ (dollar). 3. Do you like these yellow __s_k_i_rt_s__ (skirt)? 4. Her shirt __l_o_o_k_s__ (look) very nice. 5. Look! My __s_h_o_e_s__ (shoe) are under my bed.
基数词的用法
表示数量多少的数词叫作基数词，如one, two, three等。
1. 基数词的拼写
1～9的基数词 11～19的基数词
one
eleven
two
twelve
three
thirteen
整十的基数词 ten
twenty thirty
两位数的基数词 twenty-one twenty-two thirty-three
( A )12. A. Why
B. How
C. When
( A )13. A. are
B. am

英语读写UNIT7答案

Unit SevenPracticePassage 1. 1. B; 2. DPassage 2. 1. A; 2. CPassage 3. 1. C; 2. DPassage 4. 1. D; 2. BReading Selection OneI. 1. T; 2. T; 3. F; 4. T; 5. F; 6. F; 7. T; 8. T; 9. T; 10. FII. 1. likely 2. certainly 3. essentially 4. mostly 5. simultaneously 6. deceptively 7. Currently 8. theoreticallyReading Selection TwoI. 1. C; 2. B; 3. B; 4. C; 5. C; 6. B; 7. D; 8. DII. 1. B; 2. C; 3. D; 4. A; 5. B; 6. C; 7. A; 8. DVocabulary PracticeI. enthusiasm, trend, trim, Despite, catches on, back up, gradual, foreseen, bannedII. Make sentences1.Environmentalists have foreseen the damage to be caused by the chemicalindustry in the area.2.Heavy goods vehicles are banned on this street.3.Despite years of efforts of searching for alternative sources of energy,scientists have not found other kinds of energy to replace the conventional ones.4.The concept of the radical changes on which environmental cars aredesigned will soon catch on.5.The fact that the slight upswing in the use of diesel cars can cause negativeeffects on environment calls for a comprehensive redesigning of the engines of cars.III. 1. increase by 50 per cent 2. a common sight 3. preferential tax rates4. collision-avoidance system5. as well asVocabulary ExpansionII.1-d, 2-c, 3-a, 4-g, 5-i, 6-h, 7-b, 8-e, 9-j, 10-fGuided Writing and TranslationTranslationIf you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think. This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise. And as a result, we are aging unnecessarily soon.The findings show in general terms that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns. Those least at risk, doctors say, are lawyers,followed by university professors and doctors. White collar workers doing routine work in government offices are, however, as likely to have shrinking brain as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant.Doc tors’ findings also show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking. Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need. “The best way to maintain good blood circulation is through using the brain”, they say, “Think hard and engage in conversation. Don’t rely on pocket calculators.”Part D: Literary AppreciationThe Catcher in the Rye1.By saying "you don't like anything that's happening", Phoebe means that Holden is angryabout the world but he doesn't know how to deal with the problems. He fails to win recognition from people around him and he himself regards the outside world as corrupted with phony people. Phoebe points out his problem and makes Holden more depressed.2.James Castle, Holden's schoolmate, was maltreated by six students in the same school andfinally jumped down from the window. The six students were not punished. Holden regards this as persecution of the corrupted and phony society over innocent youth. He becomes very depressed.3.Holden is extremely disappointed with the present situation, so he cannot find anything goodin the real life. All he can see around him is violence, cheating and corruption, so he can only cherish a dream.4.He thinks the adult world is disgusting with cheating and corruption. He hates it and is afraidof entering it, so finally he goes mad.5.Holden's dream is to be "a catcher in the rye, protecting innocent children from falling off thecliff". That is to protect the innocent children from the persecution of the corrupted adult world.6.Phoebe is innocent, clever, considerate and pretty. So he may be the ideal child Holden wantsto protect from the corruption of the adult world in his dream.7.Maybe not. It is related to the character traits of Holden. Besides, the outside world is sopowerful and overwhelming.8.Holden is described as a rebel of the modern world. He is sensitive enough to see all thecorruption, meaninglessness, hypocrisy of the society, but he can find no way to change the situation. So finally he is sent to a mental hospital.Unit SevenReading Selection One:Electric Tales –21st Century BooksBy Frank VizardIt may be the last book you'll ever buy. And certainly, from a practical standpoint,it will be the only book you'll ever need. No, it's not the Bibleor some New Age tome promising enlightenment—although itwould let you carry around both texts simultaneously. It's anelectronic book—a single volume that could contain a libraryof information or, if your tastes run toward what's current,every title on today's best-seller list.* And when you're done with those, you could refill it with new titles.TWhy an electronic book? Computers can store a ton of data and their laptop companions make all that information portable. True enough. But laptops and similar portable information devices require a lot of power—and heavy batteries—to keep their LCD screens operating. And LCDs are not easy to read in the bright light of the sun. TFact is, when it comes to portability, easy viewing, and low power requirements, it's hard to beat plain old paper.*TSo let's make the ink electronic.TThat's the deceptively simple premise behind a project currently coming to fruition at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.* Some hurdles —mostly having to do with large-scale manufacturing—remain, so it will be a few years before you see an electronic book for sale in stores. But the basic technology already exists, developed at the Institute's Media Lab by a team led by physicist Joe Jacobson.T Simply put, each paper page in an electronic book is coated with millions ofmicroscopic particles encased in tiny capsules. Each of these microcapsules can respond independently to an electrical charge: Particles within the capsule moving to the rear appear dark while those moving toward the front look white. The direction in which the particles move depends upon whether a negative (dark) or positive (white) charge is applied. Each microcapsule is about 40 microns in size (that's a little less than half the thickness of a human hair).TThe number of microcapsules used on a given page is enormous. For instance, about 1, 000 microcapsules might be used to create the letter "A" on this page. "The smaller the size of the letter the more microcapsules you use," says Jacobson, "thereby improving resolution." The target is to have a "Paper display" with a resolution higher than that offered by today's computer screens. More than static letters is at stake. Theoretically, the microcapsules could be programmed to "flip" rapidly between dark and white state, providing, for example, a sense of motion in a diagram showing how a car works.TThanks to electronic ink, the book essentially typesets itself, receivinginstructions for each page via electronics housed in the spine. From a power standpoint, this process makes the electronic book very efficient. Unlike an LCD screen, which uses power all the time, energy is no longer needed to view the electronic book's pages once they are typeset. Only a small battery would be required, as opposed to the large ones needed to power laptop computers and their LCDs.*T Convenience, though, is still the main attraction—and that means more than simple portability.* Because the information is in electronic form, it can be easily manipulated. You could, for instance, make the type larger for easier reading. Or you could make notes in the margin with a stylus, your observations being stored on tiny, removable flash-memory cards in the spine.TIt's likely that electronic books will come pre-loaded with a selection of titles. New titles could be made available through flash-memory cards, for example. Jacobson, though, thinks the Internet will be the delivery method of choice. Imaginebrowsing through an online bookstore like and downloading a novel into your electronic book via the modem in its spine. Transmitting Moby Dick would take about a minute. You could download a few titles, so you'll have a few good reads to choose from while you're relaxing at the beach. If your first choice is not to your liking, a new title becomes available at the push of a button.*T Jacobson thinks an electronic book will be affordable—around $200 for a basic read-only model to about $400 for one that would record your margin scribbles. Some hurdles remain, though, before you can take an electronic book with you anywhere. Paper is produced in long sheets, and Jacobson is still working on the best method to integrate electronic ink into the process. To avoid having to use thousands of tiny wires on each page, the ink itself must be conductive. Such ink was recently demonstrated in the lab but has yet to be produced in volume. "Essentially," notes Jacobson, "we're trying to print chips." TJacobson is confident, however, that this can be done on a large scale. If Jacobson succeeds, he will have made the books for the 21st century. Tintrospection: 内省，反省cynical: 冷嘲热讽的tome: (一本)大书，一本巨著simultaneously: at the same timeLCD ＝Liquid crystal diode [display]: [无线电] 液晶二极管，液晶显示器hurdle: 障碍，困难microscopic: 极微的encase: 把…包在…内capsule: 囊状器; 囊状物static: 静止的，静态的at stake: in question; at risktypeset: 排字，排版manipulate: 使用，控制Unit SevenReading Selection Two:Cars of the Future Come under ScrutinyBy Graham HawkesDespite bitter opposition from environmentalists, the petrol-engined car is likely still to be king-of-the-road around the world in 20 years from now—and there will be millions more cars on the planet than there are now.TIn Britain alone, the car population will increase by more than 50 per cent overthe years to 2015, when there will be a total of 50 million vehicles on British roads. Increases in road traffic in countries such as China will be even more dramatic, as new mass markets develop.TElectric and gas-powered vehicles will become a reasonably common sight, particularly in big cities and among public service fleets, and car engines will be more efficient and cleaner than they are now.TMost cars will still be built from steel, although smaller and more efficient cars will be encouraged, probably through subsidies and preferential tax rates. Some cities will introduce smaller car parking bays on their streets and others may ban bigger cars altogether. Many inner-city areas will become off limits to all cars, and cities will probably increase dramatically the cost of parking within city limits.*T Many countries will ask car buyers to prove they have somewhere suitable to park their vehicle, and introduce "smart highway" systems to direct cars much as air traffic controllers now look after the flight of aeroplanes.THowever, despite a dramatic call from environmentalists for radical changes in the way cars are designed and built, a survey of international car manufactures by a British research company foresees a continuation of current trends—a move towards more efficient petrol-engined cars, a slight upswing in the use of diesel cars, and a gradual move to electric and gas-powered cars.TThe Warranty Holdings Group, a European leader in mechanical breakdown insurance and a researcher and commentator on trend in motoring, says that the motorists' world 20 years from now will be marked by more cars, more choice and more technology. Built-in safety features will increase and will include night-vision and collision-avoidance systems, and monitoring devices to stop drivers falling asleep at the wheel.TA growth in tele-working and home shopping should cut the numbers of trips in a car made by most motorists and "fun" sportscars will become more popular as private motoring becomes more recreational in nature.TThe survey results show that despite years of research into alternative fuel sources for vehicles, no clear winner has emerged for a replacement for the conventional petrol-engined car.* Gas and electricity are the best possibilities, with Toyota's design division in Japan claiming it already has an electric car that will driveup to 250km on a single charge.THowever, while electric and "hybrid" powered vehicles will be far more in evidence in the future, it will take a major technological break-through to steer the car industry away from its current path of gradual improvements to the petrol-driven internal combustion engine.TProfessor Garel Rhys, of the Cardiff Business School in Wales, is a leading commentator on the global motor industry. He says engine fuel injection systems of the future will be far more frugal than anything that exists at the moment. "It will be like putting a pipette of petrol into the cylinders, rather than just throwing it in by the bucket load, which is almost what we do at the moment when you compare it with what could be possible." TSome environmentalists point to the Twingo, the small car developed by France's Renault company, to show what could be achieved by the world's car industry if it moved away from a trend towards bigger and more powerful cars and radically cut the fuel consumption of its products. Public opinion polls in many countries show motorists wanting access to this kind of environmentally-aware car.*TA prototype environmental car, the SmILE (smaller, intelligent, lighter, efficient) has been put together by the environmental group Greenpeace. The group hopes the concept will catch on.* It depends heavily on supercharging or forcing fuel mixture into the cylinders at higher than normal pressure. Some experts say this is a good way to extract high performance and high fuel efficiency from small engines.T The adaptations to the Twingo don't end with the engine.* Changes to the bodywork and chassis have improved aerodynamics by 30 per cent in the wind tunnel. Special lightweight rims and tyres have improved rolling resistance by 35 per cent. More than 196kg of weight was trimmed off the Twingoby the smaller engine and a lighter radiator, battery andexhaust system, as well as by changes in construction ofthe seats, suspension, brakes and petrol tank. Greenpeacebelieves another 80kg could be trimmed from the car'sweight by a comprehensive rebuilding of the body of acar like Twingo, using fibre composites, without affectingthe vehicle's safety standards. While glass fibre andcarbon fibre reinforced plastic parts were used for the more aerodynamic body parts, the SmILE designers say they were built in such a way that using steel would make no difference to the total weight.TCutting the fuel consumption has had no negative effect on the handling or performance of the car,* according to the designers. Top speed, flexibility and acceleration from the engine is as good or better than the original Twingo. They say the technology used to create the Twingo SmILE could just as easily be used on other brands of car.TWhat remains to be seen is whether the enthusiasm of environmental designers catches on with the dollar-driven international car industry,* and whether motorists back up with their chequebooks their desire for "greener" cars.T。

[能力提升]Unit7 How much are these sock？七年级上册英语(人教版)

Unit 7 How much are these socks? (Period 2)Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)Ⅰ．按要求完成句子。

1．The hat is 5 dollars.（对画线部分提问）________ ________ ________ the hat?2．We have black shoes.（改为否定句）We ________ ________ black shoes.3．The sweater is white.（对画线部分提问）________ ________ ________ the sweater?4．How much are these shorts?（对问题进行回答）________ ________ eight dollars.5．This skirt is blue.（改为复数形式）________ ________ ________ blue.Ⅰ．阅读理解。

Good morning! I’m Tom. I like white T-shirts. White is my favorite color. My dad David is in a white T-shirt and a pair of white shorts now. He likes white, too.Hello, my name is Huang Yi. My dad and mom call me Duoduo. Purple is my favorite color.I have three purple T-shirts, two purple skirts and one purple hat. My dad is Huang Gang. He always buys clothes for me in the store.Hi, I’m Bob. Blue is my favorite color. I have three pairs of blue sports shoes. I like playing basketball. I think it’s interesting. I always play basketball with my dad.6．What does Tom like?A．Black sweaters.B．Blue T-shirts.C．Purple hats.D．White T-shirts.7．What clothes is David in now?A．A blue sweater and a pair of white trousers.B．A white T-shirt and a pair of white shoes.C．A white T-shirt and a pair of white shorts.D．A purple T-shirt and a blue hat.8．Duoduo has ________ purple skirt(s).A．1B．2C．3D．49．What does Bob think of playing basketball?A．It’s easy.B．It’s difficult.C．It’s interesting.D．It’s boring. 10．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Tom likes purple.B．Duoduo’s father always buys fruit for her.C．Duoduo has three purple hats.D．Bob has three pairs of blue sports shoes.Ⅰ．任务型阅读。

仁爱版七下英语学案 7.2C Unit7 topic2 Can you sing an English song

Unit7 topic2 Can you sing an English song?Section C/D【Learning objectives】1.Remember key words,understand the passage.2.Be able to express with “could/couldn’t”by group cooperation.3.Everyone should take an activity apart in outdoor activity and build confident. 【Key points】1.重点词汇：Names of outdoor activity2.重点句型：could/couldn’t【Instructions for use and learning methods 】1.Recite the new words of section C/D in page 133 carefully .Write down your doubt in My doubt.2. By preview A students are able to express with “could/couldn’t”by group cooperation.B students are able to Summary language points ,and C students are able to read the new words ,phrases and sentences.【Language in use ---- Further Study】(课中)一、I am a translator.fly a kite perform balletplaying ping-pong ride a bikeplay basketball go fishingone years ago二、I am a translator.该是户外活动的时间了。

新标准大学英语综合教程(第二版)UNIT 7 A篇练习答案+课文翻译

4 “Hiroshima, as you know, is a city familiar to everyone,” continued the mayor.
Text
5 “Yes, yes, of course,” murmured the company, more and more agitated.
6 “Seldom has a city gained such world renown, and I am proud and happy to welcome you to Hiroshima, a town known throughout the world for its – oysters.”
Warming Up
HARRY TRUMAN: “The world will note that the first atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima, a military base. We won the race of discovery against the Germans. We have used it in order to shorten the agony of war, in order to save the lives of thousands and thousands of young Americans. We shall continue to use it until we completely destroy Japan’s power to make war.” American planes dropped one of the bombs on Hiroshima on August 6, 1945, and another on Nagasaki 3 days later. Exactly how many people in those 2 cities died from the force and heat of the blasts or later from radiation may never be known. The Radiation Effects Research Foundation in Japan estimates that between 150,000 and 246,000 died within 2 to 4 months of the bombings. Japan surrendered on August 15, 1945, 6 days after the Nagasaki bombing.

阅读Unit 7 reading 2

Time Sequence.Details are presented in the order in which they took place in time. This pattern is used frequently in describing the steps in a process or reporting historical events. Signal words or phrases such as at first, after that, finally, once, earlier, now, eventually may help you identify the pattern.
Comparison and Contrast.Details are organized to emphasize the similarities or differences between two or more items. Comparison points out similarities; contrast points out differences. The following signal words or phrases are most frequently used in the pattern: m comparison, like, similarly, likewise, to compare, in contrast, on the other hand, however, nevertheless.
Part II: Text learning
Text A:The Simple Wisdom in Having the Right Attitude
Background information:

Unit7 Reading2课件 -牛津译林版九年级英语上册

A. take pride in
B. have an interest in
C. play a role in
D. believe in
7.In 1989, Hepburn made her final appearance in films Always.
appearance n. 出现、外表 appear v. 出现 disappear v. 消失 made her final appearance 她最后一次露面
became world-famous .
She won the O__s_c_a_r for Best Actress for the role that year. In 1989, Hepburn made her final a_p__p_e_a_ra_n__ce__ in the film Always . Hepburn’s a_c_h_i_e_v_e_m_e_n_t_s_ went beyond the film
坚持某事/ 做某事
Important language points
1.When she died in 1993, the world felt very sad about the loss of a great beauty, a great actress and a great humanitarian.
loss n. 丧失，损失，失败 lose v.“丧失；失败”，其过去式和过去分词均为lost； lost还可用作形容词，意为“迷路的，丢失的”。 lose one’s way =get lost 迷路 lose weight 减肥 the loss of ----……的失去
e.g. 1.The loss of her bike caused her much inconvenience. 丢失自行车给她带来了很多不便。 2.The number of giant pandas is becoming smaller and smaller

新标准大学英语综合教程4 unit7答案

Unit 7 No place like home
Teaching suggestions and answer keys
Starting point
Teaching tips Go round the class with each student saying a two or three sentences about his / her first home.
Speaking skills
• Expressing associations • Exploiting a word to the full [home] • Gathering opinions and expressing
results as generalizations
the
• Ask Ss to report on their pair work to ensure they understand the tasks properly.
4 Choose the best answer to the questions. 1 Why does the narrator never see his neighbour face on? (a) Because he can’t really see. (b) Because the neighbour is a long way away. (c) Because the narrator and the neighbour are joined in a line. (d) Because the morning sun shines on the narrator instead of the neighbour.
home

新标准大学英语视听说教程(2)听力原文_Unit 7

Unit 7—Conversation 1Mark: Hi！Kate: Hi，Janet！Have you been waiting long？Janet: Not at all。

What did you think of Hero?Kate：It was brilliant，thanks for suggesting it。

Janet：Well，it was nominated for an Oscar，you know。

Kate：That figures。

It’s a beautiful film.Mark: Yes. The costumes, and scenery were amazing，Kate：I'd love to know more about the emperor, he was cool。

Who was he？Janet：Qin Shi Huang —it’s said he was the first emperor in the history of China — he unified China。

Ka te: Did he？When?Janet：Er ..。

221 BC。

Mark: As long ago as that!Waitress: Hi guys！What can I get you？Kate: Yes，I’ll have a coke, thanks.Mark：Er ..。

Just a coffee。

Waitress：Sure。

Mark: Tell us more ..。

Janet：Um .。

Well, before that, there were seven big states and they had been fighting each other for many years. Mark: Right。

Janet: It’s called the Warring States Period. Anyway - Qin was king of the largest state and he defeated the six other states，one after another. It took him ten years to conquer them，each with a different strategy.Mark：What kind of man was he？Janet：Well，he was brilliant, obviously。

Unit7SectionA2a2e课件20222023人教版英语七年级上册

shorts / ɔ: /
white
trousers / au / blue
shoes / u: /
brown
Can you do the exercises?
1.How much is your shirt ?(衬衫） 2.How much are these___s_h_o_r_ts_(短裤） 3.Do you like that_____s_w_e_a_t_e_r___?(毛衣） 4.H__o_w__m_u_c_h___(多少钱）are this hamburger and the
$6
$3
$2
$8
$7
$9
$1
Colors
green
blue
brown
black
orange
red
white
purple
yellow
a brown bag blue shorts a black shirt
a red hat
white socks
a purple T-shirt
yellow shoes
Conversation 3
Girl: How much are those red shorts? Man: They’re six dollars.
Conversation 4
Girl: How much is that green T-shirt? Woman: It’s seven dollars.
7. that (复数) _t_h__o_s_e__
8. dollar (复数) _d_o__ll_a_r__s
9.那条裙子t__h_a__t__s_k__i_r_t__
10.这件T恤_t_h__i_s__T__-_s_h__i_r_t__

外研版七年级英语上册Module 7 Unit 2 阅读课件

What do people do on the computer?
/send/
/daʊn'ləʊd/
upload
/daʊn'ləʊd/
make travel plans
buy tickets
What do people do on the computer?
/'træv(ə)l/
/'tɪkɪt/
Make a report1.______ has/ hasn’t got a computer.______ shares computer with _____.2._____ often uses computer on Sundays/...3. _____ does homework/ listens to music/ plays games.... on the computer.
1. Do Mike’s parents use a computer at home? No, they don’t.2. What does Mike usually do on the computer? He sends email to his friends and plays computer games.
watches/sees
with
manager
Internet
make
only
searches
Australia
and
sometimes
Retell the passage.
Post reading
Task 5:
Work in pairs and answer the questions. A: Does your father / mother use a computer?B: Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesn't.A: What do you do on a computer?B: I often .... on a computer.A: When do you use a computer?B: I use a computer on....A: Do you play computer games?B: Yes, I do. No, I don't. A: What games do you play?B: ....

新视野大学英语读写译(第三版)第二册Unit7课后习题答案

Because she was pleasantly surprised that female bosses are much more accessible to their employees and much more sensitive and intimate with their employees.Because there are still some people, both men and women, who report that they have a low tolerance for female bosses.Her working style is more flexible, understanding, willing to give power to others and seek consensus, and more team-oriented.Studies suggest that men are typically hierarchical, goal-oriented and feel entitled. Women, by contrast, manage diplomatically and share power.While women may feel more comfortable with a female boss, men often have to spend a long time making concessions to the new working styles.This example shows the conflicting male-female working styles, their entirely different ways of thinking, and their opposite attitudes toward the same situations.Because she thinks that it stems from the whole social context of traditional roles for men and women. Men are more authoritative than women, thus demanding more power than women.Though a few decades ago there were fewer female bosses in leading positions, women could now be perceived to work together with men to create the best management style.Men: strong, tough, stubborn, direct, hierarchical, distant, cold, impatient, rough, goal-oriented, rational, decisive, top-down.• Women: flexible, understanding, patient, detailed, warm, careful, considerate, indecisive, diplomatic, feeling-based, bottom-up.Men's: more direct and decisive.• Women's: more accessible and reasonable.Be nice and gentle.• Try best to accomplish assigned tasks.• Get her confirmation before taking any action.• Listen rather than speak.Be assertive but rational.• Be a good listener.• Compromise when necessary.• Be more patient and considerate.• Share thoughts and opinions.Will definitely play an indispensable role.• Will possibly outweigh men in leadership.• Will probably become tougher than before.• Will still face challenges and gender barriers. It was essential to (harness) science and technology, not just for the economy but for environmental protection as well.2. Language is the (symbolic) representation of a people, and it combinestheir historical and cultural backgrounds, as well as their approach to life.3. Because of the effective and helpful method, I was (disposed) to answerall the questions I could, and I never worried about making mistakes.4. It can be inferred from the passage that the commercial prosperityin Cambridge is due to hi-tech IT companies whose business has been (flourishing) .5. You will need to prove that the noise (violated) the regulations, thatyour neighbor was causing the noise, and that you attempted to have him stop.6. Most universities will guarantee your (accommodation) , at leastduring your first year, but you are likely to share a kitchen and bathroom with other students.7. We may (infer) from the report that hackers from outside of the companypresent a more serious threat to their security systems.8. She frowned at the business report, making an effort to (compose)herself before she talked to the employees at the upcoming meeting.9. A crucial factor is that one witness' evidence, though (plausible) ,may be rejected because it is contradicted by another witness whoseevidence is already proved correct.10. Windsor Middle School has been famous for zero (tolerance) to violenceand emphasis on respect for its students and rules.fatalhorizontalmechanicaloccasionalproportionallogicdenialcommercerelativityprioritycontinuity / continualactuality1. In (actuality) , it was the poor peasants and blue-collar workers whocomplained louder about and suffered more from the current tax policy.2. The purchase insurance covers (mechanical) breakdown for one year,which is stated in the insurance policy form.3. The salesperson's emotional state will influence the customer, andthe customer's buying decisions are first emotional and then arejustified with (logic) .4. I don't appreciate his reply as it was in part a(n) (denial) of thecriticism and in part an attempt to change the issue.5. (Occasional) gunshots can still be heard in the district though noone seems to know who fires the guns and if anyone is hit.6. The boss was undecided as to what to do since his decisions can havesevere and (fatal) consequences to all the employees and the company.7. Mike is well over 40 now and is much worried about how to maintain(continuity) between his youthful past and his middle-aged present.8. All notions about the well-known theory of (relativity) seem to havebeen coming from Einstein's general theory of relativity.9. Social fund officers are expected to give high (priority) to requestsfor loans for the repairs in public places like schools.10. With the increase of (commerce) in the 21st century, investment inmoney rather than in land has become the most convenient and popular form.11. The insurance fee charged by the company is directly (proportional)to the compensation its clients try to claim from their cases. 12. As construction progresses, workers check (horizontal) and verticallevels to ensure that both walls are exactly up to the designrequirements.It's obvious that women have come a long way as successful professionals. Women in the workplace are (1)(flourishing) as an increased number of women have made their presence felt in many industries and professions. The sector of the female workforce has (2)(expanded) with more and more strength and thus has its (3)(genuine) importance in the professional world.Whether they like it or not, men have to accept that women are marching up the management ladder confidently and (4)(diplomatically). Women usedto be much more "quiet and passive" due to the relatively small numberof female employees in (5)(comparison)to males. Women today, on the other hand, have begun seeking their (6)(administrative)positions by using all their powers of intelligence.Men are hierarchical and (7)(jealous) of the "beauty power" that allows women to get certain things based on their physical assets. Even though there is a(n) (8)(dispute) whether many professional females got into positions of power by using their appearance to their advantage, the (9)(valid)fact is the majority of women have worked hard to achieve their desired success.Women were considered as (10)(bystanders)in the workplace for many years and it was believed that the only jobs that they could handle were those of teachers or secretaries, but today's women can not only hold their own positions in the workplace, but they also have the dual task of raising their families.1. I surely know it's a good opportunity for us to invest in this housingproject, but it all (comes down to) money in the end; that is, how much money we can afford to invest.2. Many people (take exception to) this report because it may imply thatwomen generally have a weaker character and are less responsible for their behavior.3. There have been big strikes all over the country due to the recenttax reform, but the Prime Minister has made it clear that he won't (make concessions to) the strikers.4. What surprised me was that she stared at me for a moment and then (burstinto) laughter suddenly.5. He would never (feel at ease with) the French: He will never wear theright clothes, and he will never feel well on goose and red wine.6. Having expected that she would become the mistress of the householdand have much more freedom after her marriage, she was now disappointed (on both counts) .7. Carl (took over) the duties and responsibilities of his father inrunning a manufacturing factory from an early age.8. Bob was popular with local soccer fans, but his popularity also(stemmed from) the fact that he made or scored vital goals when they were needed.With a more progressive approach to diversity and a greater number of women being the leader of organizations, women today feel comfortable enough to use their natural management style at work. Their management style tends to be more communicative and relationship-oriented.One example of their management style is being more communicative. Women usually have greater verbal ability and verbal comprehension than men. Their speaking skill is actually innate – born with it. Since they are usually more supportive, more inclined to delegate responsibilities and more willing to foster the careers of their employees than their male counterparts, they communicate more efficiently. As a result, employees are happy to share ideas with their female boss and feel excited to have their voice heard in making decisions.Another example of women's natural management style is being more relationship-oriented. As we well understand, women are more emotionally and spiritually intelligent. This gives them the potential to be a more understanding boss than men. They know how to motivate their employees with human touches such as "get well" cards and "thank you" notes. They also know when to make concessions and accommodate their employees' personal needs because they are not as rigid and stubborn as male bosses. Employees, of course, enjoy such a relationship with their female boss. In brief, women's natural management style helps them succeed in their workplace. The fact that women are brought up to have verbal skills and emotional intelligence is a huge advantage. It's their strength and they need to use it more instead of disguising themselves.婚纱礼服的颜色和款式可取决于婚礼参与者的和文化。

专业学位硕士研究生英语教程Unit-7词汇及课后答案

Unit 7BehaviorWord Bankoutrageous: very shocking and unacceptable.令人震惊的/ 难以接受的; electric shock触电(terror->terrible->horror->horrible) abhor: v. to hate very much憎恶，讨厌; normal->abnormal [dress: (1)n. 连衣裙/ 长裙; (2) vt. dress<->undress->) address (discuss): v. to deal with处理(pathy=feeling) (a-: away) apathy (=indifference->indifferent冷漠的): n. lack of interest冷淡，无兴趣assign (->assignment=homework): v. to give as a share or duty分派，指派biology (->biological): n. the science that studies living organisms生物学board(->to ~ a plane/ a ship/ a bus; boarding card登机卡; ->boarder董事/房客->boarding school寄宿学校): n. an official body that has responsibility for a particular organization or activity 理事会，董事会(sequence: n.顺序->sequent: adj. 按序排列的) consequence: n. sth. that follows from an action or set of conditions; result后果，结果credit: n. a complete unit of a student's work that forms part of a course, esp. at a university学分/ 信用enlighten: v. t o cause to understand deeply and clearly启蒙，启发holler: v. to shout out呼喊[ID card= identity (card): n. 身份->identify: vt.) identical: adj. similar or the same相同的[machine机器-> machinery机械->mechanic机修工->mechanism机理/ 机制] mechanics: n. the ways in which sth. works, produces results, etc.方法，技巧mentor: n. a person who gives advice to another over a period of time, esp. to help them in their working, life导师pedagogy: n. the practice of teaching or the study of teaching methods教学法[perfect: (1)adj. 完美无缺的; (2)vt. =improve] perfectionist: n. a person who is not satisfied with anything that is not completely perfect完美主义者(plagiarism剽窃现象->) plagiarize: v. to take (words, ideas, etc.) from others' work (著作) and use them in one's own work without giving proper credit to the original author抄袭，剽窃police (policeman<->policewoman): (1)n.警察; (2)vt. to keep a watch on; control监督，控制routine: (1)adj. regular (regulate: vt. 调控); according to what is always habitually done惯常的，例行的; (2)n. 常规; routiner墨守成规者thrill (->thriller悬念片/ 恐怖片->action movie武打片): v. to have a sudden, strong feeling of excitement感到一阵激动Phrases and Expressionscome up with: to think of ; to produce想出，提出deprive sb. of sth.: to take sth. away from somebody剥夺（权利等）feel (be) obliged to: to feel it necessary to do觉得必要做prohibit sb. from doing sth.: to prevent somebody from doing sth.禁止; 阻止某人做某事take one's side: to support sb.; to agree with sb.站在……一边turn in (=hand in<->hand out发给学生作业的->handout 讲义): to hand in上交，交给Reading ComprehensionChoose the best for each of the following.1. In Para. 1 "had been plagiarized" probably means ( D )A. had cheatedB. had copied term papers from the Internet websitesC. had been copied by othersD. had been identified as cheating in term papers2. In Para. 4, "teacher apathy the norm" means ( C )A. teachers take interest in students' cheatingB. teachers show sympathy for students' cheatingC. teachers give a blind eye to students' cheatingD. teachers mind students' cheating3. The word "hit" in Para. 11 means ( C )A. attackB. strikeC. popular routineD. beat4. The tone in Para. 13 is ( A )A. jocularB. sarcasticC. encouragingD. discouraging5. Who are responsible for plagiarism at school, according to the passage? ( A )A. Professors.B. The Internet websites.C. Students themselves.D. Parents on their children's side.II. Complete the following summary of the text by filling in the blanks with words. The initial letter of each word has been given to you.Plagiarism is not a new thing. But with the development of the Internet technology, it has become more and more common. Where should the (1) penalty be placed (put), on the (2) cheaters, on the professors, or on the Internet? The answer is not as clear as (3) crystal (->crystallize). Beyond any (4) doubt, plagiarists ought to be punished. They need to do their own job and, at the same time, respect others. This is the basic (5) discipline (纪律) which they need to develop.What about the professors who show (6) apathy to cheating? They are (7) partly (partially部分地) (hold->) held responsible for the popularity (普及duty of passing knowledge (知识) to students, but also have the duty of cultivating the mentality (intelligence/ morality道德) of their students. If they were (8) apologists when (they are) dealing with students who plagiarize, how could plagiarism be controlled?The Internet websites seem to be to (9) blame, because the copied papers are mostly from the website (10) sources (来源->resources资源). But the purpose and function of websites are not to provide (convenient->) convenience (方便) for plagiarism. Instead (On the contrary), they are to make information much more easily accessible for people who can make proper use of (=use/ utilize使用) it. What's more, in the battle against plagiarism, haven't the websites played their role? VocabularyI. Choose the answer that best completes each sentence.1. We (lose->lost->lost) lost the election because of the ___C__ to our supporters.A. (anti-: against; anti-Japanese war抗日战争) antipathy (=indifference)B. (sym-: same) sympathy (n. 同情-> sympathize with sb. vt.)C. apathy (n. indifference冷漠)D. empathy (移情别恋)2. She is ___A__ with having saved the company from bankruptcy (prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止…发生).A. credited (记功)B. praisedC. promotedD. attributed (n./ vt. 属性, 品质, 特征, 加于, 归结于)3. I never __D___ in dealing with such matters.A. stand sidesB. be sidesC. stay sides (stay aside闪开)D. take sides (=support)4. You made the wrong decision, and now you must take the __B___.A. resultsB. consequences (后果)C. outcomeD. effect (n.->effective)5. Tom is not __D___ clever in the class.A. specifically (具体)B. specially特殊C. especiallyD. particularly特别提及6. Basic English is a ___C__ in the curriculum for the freshmen (大学一年级学生).A. class班级/阶级/等级B. lecture讲座C. course课程D. lesson一节课/ 教训; I’ll teach him a lesson教训某人.7. The airline has __B___ a novel [(1)n.小说; (2)adj. new] solution to the problem of jet-lag (时差反应).A. come up to (amount to=reach the number)B. come up with拿出C. (fade out昏迷<->) come to苏醒D. come on=go on继续8. Peter (think->) thought the world was flat until I __A___ him.A. enlightened (启发)B. lightened (vt. 减轻, 照亮)C. (light-> lighted/ lit->lit) lightedD. delighted=happy干涉, 干预, 妨碍, 打扰) interfering.A. forcedB. pleasant D. respected10. Writing a [cheque (英) =check (美) is quite a simple __A___.A. procedure (程序)B. process (n.过程/工艺/vt.加工; processed food)C. move (vi.移动; n. 动作)D. action (重大军事行动)II. Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases given below. Change the form where necessary. thrill turn in quit routine identicalpenalty series faculty address sensitivementor database sinister tempt bargain1. This is a very tempting (=attractive) offer (n. /vt.) and I suggest you give it a consideration. [suggest sth./ doing sth./ that sb. do sth. #suggest sb. to do sth. (错误)]2. He ignored the side issues (side effect副作用) and addressed (dedicated oneself to sth.献身于…事业) himself to the main (major) problem.3. His term paper is identical (=same) to (介词) one thesis I've read on the Internet.4. What a thrilling (=exciting) game; the winner was in doubt (n.是个悬念) until the last minute.5. The soldiers have to turn in (=hand in递交) their guns (枪/炮) when they leave the army.6. She longed to (desire渴望) escape from the (stupid愚蠢的->) stultifying (vt.使显得愚笨, 使变无效, 使成为徒劳) routine of (homework家庭作业) housework (家务劳动).7. She had had enough and quit (=stop) working in the company.8. The patient [(1)n.病人(2)adj.有耐心的] is very sensitive (敏感) to pain.9. The increasing demand [(1)vt.要求; (2)n.需求] has given the company greater bargaining (讨价还价的) power.10. All faculty (一个机构的全体工作人员) members are required to attend the meeting. [(1) vt. attend a class/ meeting; (2)vi. to attend to sb.-> attendant服务员; flight attendant空勤人员] TranslationPut the following paragraph into Chinese.Plagiarists as victims. Teachers as oppressors. It's not your conventional reaction to cheating. Not surprisingly, it has been a hit with many college students, just as it was with the plagiarists at Piper High. The student newspaper at Stanford ran an editorial attacking the use of antiplagiarism software as a potential violation of the school's honor code, which "prohibits professors from taking 'unusual and unreasonable precautions' in their academic procedures." Moreover, the paper said, checking for cheating "might even harm the relationship between students and faculty."参考译文：抄袭者成为了受害者，老师们成了压迫者。

牛津上海版英语六年级下册 Unit7单元测试有答案,无听力

Module 2 ChangesUnit 7 Travelling in Garden CityPart 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法）（共40分)I. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案）：（共15分）()1. Travelling _____air is very convenient and quick.A.withB.onC.byD.to()2. Making models is outdoor activity. I like it very much.A.anB.aC.theD./()3. I am hungry. Please give _____a piece of cake.A.mineB.myC.meD.our()4. The class is over. All the students put the books _____their bags.A.atB.inC.onD.from( ) 5. There 's _____juice and _____cakes on the table . Let's go and buy some.A. a little；a fewB. a little; a littleC. little；fewD. little; a few()6. _____of the twins are interested in music.A.NoneB. BothC. AllD. Some()7. There _____no traffic in the city in the past..A.wereB. wasC. areD. is()8. In summer more people like to study in _____rooms.A. air-conditionerB. air-conditionC. air-conditionedD. air-conditioners()9. Nowadays passengers on the bus put their money in a fare box_____A.eitherB. tooC. yetD. instead()10.——Must I finish writing the composition this afternoon?—No, you_____. You may finish it in the evening.A. doesn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. needn’t()11. We must stop______ the water, the land and the air.A. polluteB. to polluteC. pollutingD. to polluting()12. Perhaps people will travel by spaceship in the future. The underlined word means ______.A. may beB. mayC. possibleD. possibly()13. Danny does well in cycling. The underlined part means “______”.A. be good atB. are good atC. is good atD. was good at()14. — Must we start right now?—________You can leave at 8：00.A. Yes, you must.B. No，you mustn’t.C. Pm afraid you must.D. No，you needn’t.()15. 一May I speak to Linda?---____________A. No, you may not.B. Speaking. Who are you?C. This is Linda. Who is that?D. I’m Linda.II. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）：（共6分）1.It is _____for us to swim in the deep river, (danger)2.Ken’s mother was a_____ ten years ago. (conduct)3.The policeman asked the old man，“Why do you look so_____?" (worry)4.We shall go to Hong Kong during the Spring Festival. (travel)5.Perhaps there will be_____ air pollution in the future than now. (little)6.I’d like to buy the red shorts. I don't want the blue_____. (one)7.People mustn’t_____the street when the traffic lights are red. (crossing)8.What do you _____do at weekends? (usual)9.I enjoy_____in the countryside, (cycle)10.There are _____students in our class than in your class, (few)I. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求，改写下列句子。

英语初一下仁爱湘教版英语：unit7topic2练习

英语初一下仁爱湘教版英语：unit7topic2练习Topic2CanyoudanceordrawSectionA课课练【一】依照句意和首字母提示补全单词。

1.Icans______ChinesesongsandEnglishsongs.2.Canyoud_____thedisco?3.Mariacanp______balletandWaltz.4.ZhangDanandZhangHaocans______verywell.5.Janewantsto________(弹)theguitarattheparty.【二】用适当的介词填空。

1.Iwillplaythepiano_____theparty.2.WhynotsingEnglishsongs_____me?3.IcansingChinesesong,what______you?4.Theyareswimming______theriver.5.Jimisdrawingapicture_____me.【三】单项选择：〔〕1.LiLei_____playtheguitar.A.canB.isC.amD.are〔〕2.–Canyoudance? --________.A.Yes,Ican’tB.No,IcanC.Yes,IcanD.No,Iam〔〕3.–Icanplaythepiano.--________.A.I,tooB.Me,tooC.IcanD.I,can〔〕4.____yousingEnglishsongs?A.AreB.DoC.DoesD.Can〔〕5.Whatwillyouperform____herbirthdayparty?A.atB.inC.onD.with〔〕6.--Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?–Yes,_____________A.Yes,IwouldB.No,Iwouldn’tC.IwouldlovetoD.Iwouldlove.〔〕7.I______singsomeEnglishsongs.A.canonlyB.onlycanC.canonlytoD.onlycanto〔〕8.Thelittlegirlcan’t________.A.playpianoB.playpianosC.playthepianoD.playapiano 〔〕9.–CanIhavealookatthesoccerball?-_________A.Yes,IhaveB.No,Ihaven’tC.No,youcan’tD.No,Ican’t 〔〕10.LittleTomcan_____abike.A.byB.onC.rideD.in【四】句型转换。

Unit7ArtReadingClub2GraffitiFromVandalismtoStreetA

本单元的单元大观念为：感受艺术魅力，赏析艺术精神，享受艺术人生。

“Graffiti: From Vandalism to Street Art ”这一课时小观念为：理智运用艺术表达情绪。

语言大观念为“运用与艺术相关的词汇和表达方式，多角度、多维度地赏析艺术形式，评析艺术精神，表达个人观点并呼吁参与艺术活动”。

本课时旨在倡导学生积极参与身边近在咫尺的涂鸦艺术活动，主要服务于“享受艺术多彩人生”这一小观念。

[What]本篇课文是说明文，主题语境为“人与社会——文学、艺术与体育——艺术”。

文章按照时间顺序按照时间顺序介绍了涂鸦文化从乱涂乱画现象到街头艺术的发展历程，重点介绍了涂鸦文化在1960s, 1970s 以及1980s 的发展状况以及不同年代人们对待涂鸦文化的态度，最后阐述了当代涂鸦文化对于社会和个人的影响。

旨在引导学生了解不同文化艺术的形式及其演变和发展。

[How]本文以一种人们常见的艺术形式为依托，是一篇按照时间顺序呈现涂鸦文化发展和演变历程的说明文。

文章结构鲜明，依照总分总的形式清晰地对涂鸦文化进行了简要介绍、对涂鸦文化在1960s, 1970s 和1980s 的发展以及人们对其的态度转变作了详细介绍、对当代涂鸦文化作为街头艺术对于社会及个人的影响作了清晰地说明。

文章措辞精准，引人深思，如c ontroversies (Para.1)等，能引导学生了解涂鸦文化发展过程中人们对于涂鸦文化的态度转变，并学会用发展的眼光来看待涂鸦艺术。

[Why] 通过本课的学习，编者希望学生能够在欣赏涂鸦文化艺术形式后，了解其演变与发展，学会（并进行艺术传播）用发展的眼光来看待文化艺术，进而达到对不同艺术表达形式的理解和包容。

此外，学生能够通过本课学习，学会如何写一篇依照时间顺序介绍某种文化艺术发展的说明文，并在此基础上加深对文本结构的理解和掌握、提升文化传承和传播意识。

本课的教学对象为高一年级学生。

经过Reading Club 1 东西方文化交融的学。