2011年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试题及答案

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湖北省宜昌市年中考英语试题解析版

湖北省宜昌市英语试卷一、单选题共15小题1．—Do you know when is _________ No Tabacco烟草Day—It’s May 31st．A．an B．a C．the D．/2．---Have you watched the TV report about MERS---Yes, it’s _________ new dangerous disease疾病．A．the other B．anotherC．others D．other3．--- A study shows that good habits play a very important _________ in children’s education．---I think so．A．sense B．partC．reason D．meaning4．---There are a lot of _________ of bike riding．---I agree．It’s good for the environment and it saves money．A．instructions B．instrumentsC．advantages D．products5．--- Let’s do something for our dad．--- Good idea．We should always _________ father’s love for us．A．explain B．supposeC．wonder D．value6．---Many teenagers put mobile gaming _________ other things and spend too much time on it．---That’s really bad．A．up to B．as forC．ahead of D．along with7．--- ________Internet business________ traditional business in the past few years --- Not really．A．Does…beat B．Will…beatC．Has…beaten D．Is…beating8．---Many young adults find it hard to make their own decisions．---Well, they have to choose______ and be responsible for their actions．A．wisely B．quietlyC．totally D．loudly9．---The organization WildAid is _________ to protect wild animals．---It has done a lot so far．A．cheered up B．picked upC．taken up D．set up10．---He always appears to _________．---That’s because he’s really knowledgeable and experienced．A．make an effort B．have a pointC．pull together D．take place11．---Can you tell me _________ your online shopping will arrive---In three days, I think．A．how long B．how soonC．how far D．how much12．---John didn’t stop looking for a job _________ he got an offer from a German company．---Lucky him．It’s not easy for univer sity graduates to get a good job now．A．until B．since C．as D．if13．---Please print this article on both sides of the paper．---_________．A．Me, too B．Well doneC．OK, I will D．That’s all right14．---I haven’t been back to my hometown for years．---_________．You must miss your parents very much．A．Of course B．No wayC．No, you haven’t D．It’s a shame15．---Our team has won the first prize in the soccer games．---Congratulations______ team you areA．How great B．What a greatC．What great D．How a great二、完形填空共1小题16.阅读下面短文,从短文后面各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项;Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents．Every daythey are very 1trying to make money in order to 2 the high tuition学费for my brother and me．I never hear them s ay “I love you”, or see them send birthday 3 to each other．My father has a bad temper脾气．When he’s very tired from work, it is 4for him to lose his temper．One day, my mother was preparing dinner．I sat down 5 her．“Mom, I have a question to ask you,” I said after a while．“What” she replied, 6 doing her work．“Is there love between you and Dad” I asked her in a very low 7 ．My mother stopped her work and 8her head with surprise in her eyes．She didn’t answer and went on cooking．I was very worried 9I thought I had hurt her．I didn’t know what I should do．A few days later, my father suddenly got sick 10 ．My mother had to stay withhim in the 11 for a month．After they were back, every day in the morning and dusk黄昏, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road．My father had never been so 12 ．It seemed they were the most harmonious和谐的 3 ．“Dad, how are you 14 now” I asked him one day．“Susan, don’t worry about me．To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom．I 15 this kind of life．” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply．1．A．busy B．alone C．early D．fast2．A．give B．receive C．cost D．pay3．A．show B．presents C．fruit D．jokes4．A．active B．painful C．easy D．funny5．Aamong B．across C．above D．beside6．A．hardly B．really C．still D．already7．A．direction B．voice C．condition D．sound8．A．raised B．fell C．shook D．nodded9．A．because B．though C．while D．unless10．A．sadly B．shortly C．quickly D．seriously11．A．home B．hospital C．trouble D．holiday12．A．smart B．happy C．strong D．brave13．A．visitor B．farmer C．couple D．friend14．A．travelling B．living C．resting D．feeling15．A．enjoy B．remember C．wait D．regret三、阅读理解共3小题17.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项;Teaching is one of the most rewarding有回报的 jobs．It is also one of the most stressful．If you want to be a teacher, you should have a passion激情 for young people．If you are thinking about going into teaching for any other reason than this, you need to find another job．Teaching is difficult．Students can be difficult．Parents can be difficult．If you do not have a passion for the young people that you teach, you will burn out quickly．Passion is what keeps an excellent teacher going．When students havetrouble understanding what is taught, it is what drives him to spend long hourstrying to think out how to help them．If you do not have enough passion for your students, you might last a year or two, but not long．Passion is a must-have quality品质 for every good teacher．Teaching can be rewarding, but you shouldn’t expect that reward to come easily．Teachers who search out better and new methods are the ones who will make it．A good teacher needs to be able to work with everyone．All teachers face stress．It is important to be able to deal with everything that is thrown at you when you walk through your classroom doors．There are so many chances for stress within a classroom that an excellent teacher has to be able to bring it in control．If you cannot manage stress quite well, then teaching may not be the right job for you．1．According to the passage, if you want to be a teacher, ____________．A．you’d better ask the writer for adviceB．passion is the most importantC．you will be best rewardedD．you have to be young enough2．A successful teacher is someone who ____________．A．burns out quic kly and easilyB．faces the most stress and difficult parentsC．searches out better and new methodsD．has the right reason for his job3．The key words for the passage are ____________．A．passion and stressB．difficult and rewardingC．deal with and be able toD．teachers and students4．Most stress is thrown at the teacher ____________．A．in the classroomB．from the parentsC．in a year or twoD．after class5．An excellent teacher knows ____________．A．how the reward as a teacher will comeB．how to manage everything that happens in his workC．how long his passion for young people will lastD．how many new methods he will have to use18.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项; We all know that exercise is good for your health．But some kinds of exercise may be better thanothers．Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems．Running may also help you live longer． Recently, researchersstudied more than 55,000 adults．About a quarter of the adults have a good habit of running．The study found these runners were much healthier than non-runners．In fact, the runners lived, on average平均, three years longer than the non-runners．Running may be good exercise, but it can be difficult on the body．Here are commonly shared ideas among fitness experts健身专家 to lower the risk of injury受伤for people who are new to running．⊙Take it easy．Do not run too much, too soon or too fast．Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too hard．The body needs time to get used to increases in distance里程 or speed．⊙ Get good running shoes．There is no single best shoe for every runner．You should find the shoe that offers the best fit and support for your feet．More importantly, you should have a new pair of shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers．⊙Take good notes．Take time after each run to write down notes about what you did and how you felt．Look for things that happen again and again．For example, you may find thatyour knees hurt when you run sometimes．But perhaps you feel great when you have a rest between running days．These notes will help you make the best plan forrunning．1．The writer wants to tell us in the first paragraph ____________．A．good health comes from runningB．running is the best exerciseC．health problem can be solved by good exerciseD．not all exercise is equally同样的good2．In the second paragraph, we know ____________．A．a good habit of running may help you live l onger B．the number of non-runners was getting smaller C．three quarters of 55,000 adults were new torunning D．the hope to live three years longer drives people toexercise3．Increases in distance or speed depend on ____________．A．what the fitness experts say B．whether you have the best shoes C．how your body feels D．why you start running4．The purpose of taking notes is to____________．A．remind you of where to have new shoes B．help you find the way of running that fits you C．take a rest between running days D．help youdo some research on exercise5．The passage is written to____________．A．provide information for the researchers to work betterB．warn the non-runners of the dangers in running C．help runners to exercise in a scientific way D．encourage as many people as possible to join in running19.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,Not enough American students want to be engineers, mathematicians, or scientists．The US government wants to change that．The government will spend three billion dollars on the education of young Americans in science, technology, engineering, and math．1 ____________．Many jobs in the STEM fields will open in the coming years．The purpose of the government’s investment投资is to increase the number of Americans who can take those jobs．2 _____________ than boys．Only 25 percent of STEM students are girls．Camsie McAdams is at the US Education Department．She says girls simply do not feel welcomed in STEM subjects．Debbie Sterling is an engineer．She invented a toy for girls．The name of the toy is “Goldie Blox”．To interest girls, Sterling created the character “Goldie”．3 _____________．Goldie tells stories, solves difficult problems and builds new worlds．Mia is a seven-year-old girl who likes science．In her room, she has no fashion dolls．Instead, she received a set of Goldie Blox from her grandmother．4_____________．Experts say parents should do more than just buy toys to interest their girls in STEM subjects．5 _____________．At school, girls should take part in projects that require teamwork and creative thinking．四、单词拼写共1小题20.根据横线后面提示填写适当的词语完成句子;1．Don’t forget to _________/nk/ at the door before entering the meeting room．2．The new law is so strict that it doesn’t _________ / ' lau/ any indoor sm oking．3．He got _________ /drest/ quickly after taking a shower．4．People throw l_________ into the river and make it really dirty．5．Nobody knew what to say and they just sat there in s_________．6．The medicine should be taken t_________ a day after meals．7．When he grew up, he turned into an _________诚实and helpful person．8．It’s said that the terrible weather in this _________季节caused the ship accident．9．A sweeping robot is _________确切地what I want for my house．10．The fantastic world surely _________属于to young people and the future．五、完成句子共1小题21.根据汉语意思完成句子;1．据说宾馆旁的超市正在大甩卖;next It’s said that there’s a big sale in the supermarket __________________the hotel．2．马云很成功,许多年轻人仰慕他;look Ma Yun is so successful that many young people______________________ him．3．他们正在讨论怎么避免被边缘化的问题;how They are discussing ______________________ being left out．4．所有这些旧房子将在三个月后拆除;pull All these old houses ______________________ in three months．5．打电话会影响安全驾驶;way Talking on the phone will ______________________ of driving safely．六、书面表达共1小题22.假如你是Kim,请给你最想交流的人写一封信,介绍你某一的一次考试,包括考前、考中和考后的感受;提示：1．请补全横线上的称谓；2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名；3．词数在80词左右,开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数;Dear Carol, I’m writing to tell you about myYours,答案部分1.考点：冠词试题解析：英语中,表示“季节、节日、月份、星期．．．．”的词前习惯上不加冠词;No Tabacco烟草Day,是一个节日,节日名称前不加冠词,故选D．答案：D2.考点：代词／不定代词试题解析：A．the other只两者中剩下的,余下的；B．another再一个,又一个,指不确定数目中的再一个,又一个；C．others别的,其它的；D．other别的,其它的;MERS是一种新的疾病；是不确定的疾病种类中的另一种,用another;故选B;答案：B3.考点：名词试题解析：A．sense:感觉；B．part：部分；C．reason：理由,原因；D．meaning：意思,意义;Play a part in:对．．．有影响,对．．．有作用,这是固定结构;故选B．答案：B4.考点：名词试题解析：试题分析：句意：――骑车有许多好处;――我同意;它对环境有益而且节约钱;A．instructions说明；B．instruments乐器；C．advantages优点,好处；D．products产品;从语境可以推测出：骑车有许多好处：advantages,故选C;答案：C5.考点：动词／动词短语试题解析：A．explain解释,说明；B．suppose假定,期待；C．wonder想知道；D．value重视,看重;对父亲的爱“珍惜”,value, 故选D;答案：D6.考点：词组／短语试题解析：A．up to：多达,取决于；B．as for：至于,对于；C．ahead of：在．．．．的前面；D．along with：跟着,随着;青少年把手游放在其他事情的前面;故选C．答案：C7.考点：现在完成时试题解析：In the past few years, in the last few years在过去几年里,句子强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,用现在完成时态;故选C;答案：C8.考点：副词试题解析：试题分析：句意：――许多年轻人发现自己做决定难;――哦,他们必须聪明地选择并且对他们的行动负责;A．wisely 聪明地,机智地；B．quietly 轻轻地；C．totally总共；D．loudly大声地;根据语境,人们需要聪明地作选择,故选A;答案：A9.考点：动词／动词短语试题解析：A．cheered up:振作；B．picked up ：拾起；捡起；C．taken up：从事,致力于；D．set up：成立,建立;成立该组织是为了保护野生动物;故选D．答案：D10.考点：动词／动词短语试题解析：试题分析：句意：――他好像总是有道理;――那是因为他真的知识渊博、经验丰富;A．make an effort努力；B．have a point有道理；C．pull together协作；D．take place发生;因为他知识渊博经验丰富,所以他总是有道理;故选B;答案：B11.考点：词组／短语试题解析：A．how long 多久,问时间的长度；B．how soon多久,问动作多快会发生；C．how far多远,问距离；D．how much多少,问不可数名词的数量;回答的是“三天后”,指动作于三天后要发生,指的是动作多快会发生,用how soon,故选B;答案：B12.考点：连词／连接词试题解析：A．until:直到,在．．．之前；B．since：自从；C．as 随着；D．if：是否,表示疑问；如果,表示条件;not．．．until:直到．．．才．．．;是一个固定结构;故选A．答案：A13.考点：交际用语试题解析：A．Me, too我也是,表示我也有同样的情况；B．Well done干得好,用于肯定别人所做的事；C．OK, I will好的,我会的,用于同意别人的请求；D．That’s all right不用谢,用于对别人感谢的应答;本题前句是please开始请求,后句同意请求,故选C;答案：C14.考点：交际用语试题解析：试题分析：句意：――我多年没回我的故乡了;――真遗憾;你一定非常想念你的父母;A．Of course当然；B．No way没门；C．No, you haven’t不,你没有；D．It’s a shame 真遗憾,真可惜;听说对方多年没有回家了,对此表达惋惜之情,用It’s a shame;故选D;答案：D15.考点：祈使句／感叹句试题解析：强调名词短语时,用what引出感叹句；强调形容词/副词时,用how引出感叹句;Team 是一个名词,用what引出,team是一个单数的可数名词,前面要加不定冠词a, 故选B．答案：B16.考点：人物传记／故事阅读类试题解析：1．A．busy:忙碌；B．alone：单独； C．early：早；D．fast：快;根据后句“为了我和兄弟高昂的学费”及短语：be busy doing可以推测出这里用busy,故选A．2．A．give:给,短语是： give sb sth=give sth to sb; B．receive:收到,接收；C．cost：花费,短语是：sth cost sb some money,所购买的事物做其主语,某人和钱数做其宾语；D．pay：支付,付款,常用短语是：pay for;3．A．show：节目；B．presents：礼物；C．fruit：水果；D．jokes：笑话;在生日,互相送“礼”；4．A．active：积极的；活跃的；B．painful：痛苦的；C．easy：容易的；D．funny：有趣的;Lose one’s temper,发脾气;对于脾气坏的父亲,劳累时更容易发脾气,故选C．5．A．among 指三者及三者以上的人或物之间；B．across横过,穿过；C．above在……上面；D．beside在……旁边;我坐在妈妈旁边,用beside,故选D;6．A．hardly几乎不；B．really真正地,确实； C．still 还,仍旧；D．already已经;从语境可以推测出：母亲回答了一个“什么”,还是继续做她的事;故选C;7．A．direction方向；B．voice声音,说话声；C．condition状态,环境；D．sound声音,指自然界的所有声音;我轻轻地问,以较低的“语声”问,用voice,故选B;8．A．raised抬起头；B．fell低下头；C．shook摇头；D．nodded点头;我看到了母亲目光中的surprise,说明她抬起了头,故选A;9．A．because因为,表示原因；B．though虽然,表示转折；C．while当……时,表示时间；D．unless如果不,表示条件;我担心,是因为我以为伤害了母亲,表示原因,用because;故选A;10．A．sadly悲伤地；B．shortly短小地；C．quickly快速地；D．seriously 严重地;得重病,指病得严重;故选D;11．A．home家；B．hospital 医院；C．trouble麻烦,烦恼；D．holiday假日,假期;因为父亲是得了重病,所以可以推测出是住院,故选B;12．句意：妈妈帮爸爸在乡村公路上慢慢步行;父亲从来没有那么高兴过;A．smart聪明的；B．happy高兴的；C．strong强壮的；D．brave勇敢的;从后句的“和谐的”,可以推测出父亲是高兴,故选B;13．A．visitor游客；B．farmer农民；C．couple 夫妇；D．friend朋友;因为是父母,选夫妇,故选C;14．A．travelling旅游,旅行；B．living居住,生活；C．resting休息；D．feeling 感觉;问病人,感觉怎样,故选D;15．A．enjoy喜欢,享受……的乐趣；B．remember记得,想起；C．wait 等候,等待；D．regret 后悔;从前句的“我喜欢和你妈妈散步,可以推测出父亲喜欢这样的生活;故选A;答案：1-5．ADBCD 6-10．CBAAD 11-15．BBCDA17.考点：教育类阅读试题解析：1．根据短文第一段的：If you want to be a teacher, you should have a passion激情 for young people．如果你想但老师,你应该对年轻人拥有激情;故选B．2．根据第三段的“Teachers who search out better and new methods are th e ones who will make it．”可以推测出,本题选C．3．A 推理判断题;题意：这篇短文的关键词语是什么A．passion and stress激情与压力；B．difficult and rewarding困难与回报；C．deal with and be able to处理与能够；D．teachers and students教师和学生;本文主要讲的是当教师需要激情与工作的压力；故选A;4．A 推理判断题;题意：许多压力都扑向老师A．in the classroom在教室里；B．from the parents来自家长；C．in a year or two在一两年里；D．after class 下课后;由第三段中的“It is important to be able to deal with everything that is thrown at you when you walk through your classroom doors．”当你步入教室门时,你要能够处理扔向你的一切是很重要的事可以推测,教师的压力都在课堂上,教室里;故选A;5．B 细节理解题;题意：一位优秀的老师知道什么A．how the reward as a teacher will come作为教师的回报怎样到来；B．how to manage everything that happens in his work如何处理工作中的发生的一切； C．how long his passion for young people will last他对年轻人的激情将会持续多久； D．how many new methods he will have to use他将会使用多少新的方法;由短文最后两句：There are so many chances for stress within a classroom that an excellent teacher has to be able to bring it in control．If you cannot manage stress quite well, then teaching may not be the right job for you．教室里有许多来自压力的机会,作为一位好老师如果你不能掌控好这些压力,那么教育这项工作就不适合你;可以推测出,好教师需要能处理工作中发生的一切;故选B;答案：1．B2．C3．A4．A5．B18.考点：健康保健类阅读试题解析：1．根据But some kinds of exercise may be better than others．可知,本题选D．2．A 推理判断题;题意：在第二段中,我们知道什么 A．a good hab it of running may help you live longer好的跑步习惯可以帮你长寿；B．the number of non-runners was getting smaller不跑步的人的数量在减少；C．three quarters of 55,000 adults were new to running55,000成年人中的四分之三是新参加跑步的；D．the hope to live three years longer drives people to exercise为了多活三年的希望,使得人们参加锻炼;第二段大意是：最近,研究者研究了55,000多位成年人;大约四分之一的成年人有好的跑步习惯;研究发现这些跑步者比不跑者更健康,平均比不跑者多活三年;因此,本题选A;3．C 推理判断题;距离或速度的增加取决于什么A．what the fitness experts say健身专家的话； B．whether you have the best shoes你是否有好的跑鞋；C．how your body feels你身体的感受；D．why you start running你为什么开始跑步;根据文中的：The body needs time to get used to increases in distance or speed．身体需要时间来习惯距离或速度的增加可知,是否要增加跑步的路程或提高跑步的速度由身体来决定;故选C;4．B 推理判断题;题意：作记录是为了什么A．remind you of where to have new shoes提醒你在哪儿买的新鞋；B．help you find the way of running that fits you帮你找到适合你的跑步方式；C．take a rest between running days跑几天后休息一下；D．help you do some research on exercise帮你做一些锻炼的研究;根据短文最后一句：These notes will help you make the best plan for running．这些记录将会帮助你订出跑步的最好计划可以知道,本题选B; 5．C 推理判断题;写本文是为了什么A．provide information for the researchers to work better 为研究者提供信息以更好地研究；B．warn the non-runners of the dangers inrunning警告不跑步的人跑步中的危险；C．help runners to exercise in a scientific way帮助跑步者以科学的方式锻炼；D．encourage as many people as possible to join inrunning 鼓励更多的人参加跑步;作者主要就在跑步中如何减少受伤的危险提供了一些好的建议：放松；准备好的运动鞋；作好记录等等;故本题选C;答案：1．D2．A3．C4．B5．C19.考点：信息匹配试题解析：1．前句：政府将要花30亿美元用于对年轻人的科学、工业、工程师及数学方面的教育;在下文,开始出现了STEM,可以推测这里说明其含义;故选E．2．C 后句里有个“than boys”可以推测出这里谈论的是girls怎样,后面的“Only 25 percent of STEM students are girls．”只有25%的STEM学生是女生可以推测出这里是说“女生少”的意思,故选C：Yet girls appear far less interested in STEM subjects然而女生好像对STEM课程更不感兴趣;3．A 前句：Sterling创造了Goldie的角色；后句：Goldie讲故事,解决难题并建立新的世界;由此可以推测这里是对Goldie作介绍的句子,故选A：Goldie does not care about beauty or clothesGoldie不在意美貌和衣服;4．B 前句是对一个喜欢科学的女孩的介绍,她的奶奶送给她一套Goldie Blox玩具,这里应该是介绍她玩玩具的收获;故选B：She learned to make a machine with the blocks她学会了用积木堆机器;5．D 前句：专家们说,父母要做的事很多,不仅仅是买玩具来使他们的女儿对STEM科目感兴趣;可以推测出后面说是的他们还可以做些什么,故选D：They should also provide a good education他们也应该提供好的教育;答案：1．E2．C3．A4．B5．D20.考点：单词拼写试题解析：1．根据句意：进会议室钱不要忘了敲门;故填knock;2．根据句意：新的法律是如此的的严格,以至于不允许任何人在室内吸烟;故填allow．3．根据句意：淋雨后他快速地穿上衣服;穿衣：get dressed．故填dressed．4．litter 句意：人们把垃圾扔进河里,使河很脏;由“throw into the river”扔进河里和“make it really dirty”使它相当的脏可以推测出这里是填“垃圾”,故填litter;5．silence句意：没有人知道说什么,他们只静静地站在那儿;大家无话可说,所以静静地站着;In silence安静地,静静地是固定结构,故填：silence;6．twice句意：药应该饭后每日服用两次;Take the medicine服药,A day每天;由这两个词组可以推测出这里是填频率副词短语,结合句意,可以推测出这里填：twice;7．honest句意：当他长大了,他变成了一位诚实有用的人;后面有名词person,可以推测这里是形容词形式,故填honest;8．season句意：据说这个季节的恶劣天气造成了这次轮船事故;季节：season,前面有this修饰,用单数形式;故填：season;9．exactly句意：扫地机器人就是我在我房间里想要的;确切地：exactly,副词,作状语;10．belongs句意：这个极好的世界无疑属于年轻人和未来;属于： belong to,主语world是单数形式,谓语动词用成：belongs;答案：1．knock2．allow3．dressed4．litter5．silence6．twice7．honest8．season9．exactly10．belongs21.考点：完成句子试题解析：1．there be结构的框架是：there be sb/sth +某地 +某时;将时间、地点放在后面,通常是介词短语形式;因此,此空处填的是表示“某地”的短语,在．．．旁边：next to2．lookup to:仰慕某人3．how to avoid/ how they will avoid：避免：avoid；discuss后跟由how 引出的宾语,可以用不定式短语：how to avoid;也可以跟宾语从句：how they willavoid;4．will be pulled down：拆除：pull down．拆除旧房子;5．get in the way：影响,妨碍答案：1．next to 2．look up to3．how to avoid/ how they will avoid4．will be pulled down5．get in the way22.考点：提纲作文试题解析：这篇书信主要介绍了某一的一次考试,包括考前、考中和考后的感受;首先要根据要求补充上称呼；书信的内容要涵盖所有要点,既要写出在考试前、考试中和考试后的感受；要注意表达准确,意思连贯,符合逻辑；本题用第一人称,用一般过去时;答案：Dear Carol, I’m writing to tell you about my English exam．You know I’m not good at English．I find it difficult．My English teacher advised me to listen to something interesting and do more exercises．I did what she told me and made progress．We had an English exam last week．I was very nervous．But I tried to keep my cool and did very carefully．For the first time I did well．I’m so happy and I feel successful now．I want to share my happiness with you．Let’s help each other．Yours, Kim。

初中毕业升学考试(湖北宜昌卷)英语(解析版)(初三)中考真卷.doc

初中毕业升学考试（湖北宜昌卷）英语（解析版）（初三）中考真卷姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________一、xx 题（每空xx 分，共xx 分）【题文】 ---Whose is this book written by Yang Jiang?---Carol ’s favorite writer is Yang Jiang. It be hers.A. mustn ’tB. mustC. can ’tD. can【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-这本杨绛写的书是谁的？-Carol 最喜爱的作家是杨绛，这本书一定是她的。

mustn ’t 禁止，不要；must 一定，肯定；can ’t 不可能；can 可能。

根据句意可知，这里表示推测，根据Carol ’s favorite wirter is Yang Jiang 可知，书一定是她的，故选B 。

考点：考查情态动词表示推测的用法。

【题文】 ---The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou won the 2015 Nobel Prize.---Her has saved millions of lives across the world.A. victoryB. storyC. discoveryD. industry【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-中国的科学家屠呦呦赢得了2015年诺贝尔奖。

-她的发现拯救了世界上几百万人的生命。

victory 胜利；story 故事；discovery 发现；industry 工业。

根据句意可知，屠呦呦是科学家，因此应该是她的发现拯救了很多人的生命，故选C 。

考点：考查名词词义辨析。

【题文】 ---Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine?---Yes, it ’s a new by a group of Chinese university students.A. inventionB. informationC. instructionD. introduction【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：-你听说过一种很酷的洗衣机叫自行车洗衣机吗？-是的，这是一群中国的大学生们的新发明。

湖北宜昌中考英语试卷(含答案)

湖北省宜昌市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题本试卷共86小题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

第一部分听力测试（25分）[略]第二部分语言知识及运用(30分)V. 单项选择：从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

共15小题，计15分。

26. ---Do you know when is _________ No Tobacco（烟草）Day?---It’s May 31st.A. anB. aC. theD. /27. ---Have you watched the TV report about MERS?---Yes, it’s _________ new dangerous disease（疾病）.A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. other28. --- A study shows that good habits play a very important _________ in children’s education.---I think so.A. senseB. partC. reasonD. meaning29. ---There are a lot of _________ of bike riding.---I agree. It’s good for the environment and it saves money.A. instructionsB. instrumentsC. advantagesD. products30. --- Let’s do something for our dad.--- Good idea. We should always _________ father’s love for us.A. explainB. supposeC. wonderD. value31. ---Many teenagers put mobile gaming _________ other things and spend too much time on it.---That’s really bad.A. up toB. as forC. ahead ofD. along with32. --- Internet business traditional business in the past few years?---Not really.A. Does…beatB. Will…beatC. Has…beatenD. Is…beating33. ---Many young adults find it hard to make their own decisions.---Well, they have to choose and be responsible for their actions.A. wiselyB. quietlyC. totallyD. loudly34. ---The organization WildAid is _________ to protect wild animals.---It has done a lot so far.A. cheered upB. picked upC. taken upD. set up35. ---He always appears to _________.---That’s because he’s really knowledgeable and experienced.A. make an effortB. have a pointC. pull togetherD. take place36. ---Can you tell me _________ your online shopping will arrive?---In three days, I think.A. how longB. how soonC. how farD. how much37. ---John didn’t stop looking for a job _________ he got an offer from a German company.---Lucky him. It’s not easy for university gradu ates to get a good job now.A. untilB. sinceC. asD. if38. ---Please print this article on both sides of the paper.---_________.A. Me, tooB. Well doneC. OK, I willD. That’s all right39. ---I haven’t been back to my hometown for years.---_________. You must miss your parents very much.A. Of courseB. No wayC. No, you haven’tD. It’s a shame40. ---Our team has won the first prize in the soccer games.---Congratulations! team you are!A. How greatB. What a greatC. What greatD. How a greatVI. 完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

2011年湖北省武汉市中考英语试题及答案

2011年武汉市中考英语试题预祝你取得优异成绩！第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）听下面6个问题。

每个问题后有三个答语。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。

每个问题仅读一遍。

1. A.He’s eighty. B.It’s al right. C.Very wel.2. A.She’s in blue. B.She’s singing. C.Under the tree.3. A.A math book. B.Pretty nice. C.At eleven.4. A.In the room. B.The black one. C.Very nice.5. A.Very cool. B.Not expensive. C.At8:30 a.m.6. A.Jerry. B.Friendly. C.With Jim.第二节（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）听下面6段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

7.How is the weather today？A.Snowy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.8.Where is the post office？A.In front of the parkB.Opposite the park.C.Next to the park.9.What would the man like to drink？A.Orange juice.B.Tea.C.Water.10.When is the woman’s birthday？A.Next Tuesday.B.Next WednesdayC.Next Thursday.11.What is Laura like？A.Quiet.B.Outgoing.C.Boring.12.What does the man mean？A.Bob wil be on time.B.Bob won’t be on time.C.Nobody wil be on time.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。

湖北宜昌中考英语试题及答案.doc

2015年湖北宜昌中考英语试题及答案-中考总结：话题作文与学期梳理课程特色:以写作问题为纲，以解决中高考语文写作问题和讲授踩分词为主，每节课仍会讲解2—3篇阅读题，作为对应练习和提高。

学习时，要求学生熟记理解每一讲的”地图内容”，以便考试时融会运用。

适合学员想扎实写作基础，稳固提高作文水平的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学必考文学常识一本通》第十五章：学期课程融汇与升华课程特色:以解决阅读问题为纲，融会踩分词和阅读答题要求，进行专题训练，侧重点分为两个方面，一是结合《中学语文知识地图踩分词》进行阅读答题运用，二是答题结构与题型，每节课中以阅读概括能力、理解表述能力、判定分析能力和鉴赏能力题为引导进行学习。

适合学员现代文阅读答题技巧掌握不够全面，想稳固提高的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学文言文必考140字》课程特色:全面地检测与分析学生考试丢分的问题，让学生清楚自己问题在哪，并且怎样改，通过思维训练，加以解决，重点教会学生如何凭借一张知识地图，去解决所有的语文阅读写作问题。

适合学员想夯实语文基础知识，成绩稳步提高的初中生赠送《学生优秀作品及点评指导（2.0版）》第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。

适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。

适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）第二节：说明文专题课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。

该课程两个重心：一是各类题型答题方法和技巧的分析，特别是易错点的点评；另一个方面是对概括能力、理解能力，表述能力的训练。

适合学员阅读能力迅速提升的5—7级学生赠送《语文阅读得高分策略与技巧》（小学版）第二节：说明文专题课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。

【精选资料】湖北省宜昌市中考英语真题及答案

2011年湖北省宜昌市中考英语真题及答案第一部分听力测试（25分）I.听句子选择图片：你将听到五个句子，请根据听到的内容，选出五幅相关的图片。

每个句子后你有5秒钟的答题时间。

听一遍。

共5小题，计5分。

II.听对话回答问题：你将听到七段对话，每段对话之后你将看到一个或几个问题。

请根据听到的对话内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

每段对话之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间。

听两遍。

共10小题，计10分。

请听第一段至第五段对话,回答第6至第10五个小题。

6.Why does the woman like the pandas?A . They’re clever. B. They’re beautiful. C. They’re ugly.7.Whose hair is shorter?A. Sam’s.B. Maria’s.C. Tom’s.8.What does James do?A. A basketball player.B. An actorC. A pilot.9.What is Cindy going to do tomorrow?A. Go to see her father.B. Go shopping.C. Go to Wuhan.10.What’s the price of the sweater?A. 5 dollars.B. 15 dollars.C. 50 dollars.请听第六段对话,回答第11至第12两个小题。

11.What is June doing?A. Listening to the radio.B. Watching the MP3.C. Learning to sing.12.What does Jack want to do?A. To listen to the MP3.B. To learn English.C. To have a new MP3. 请听第七段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。

2011宜昌市中考英语试题与答案(纯WORD版)

2011年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试题第一部分听力测试（25分）I.听句子选择图片：你将听到五个句子，请根据听到的内容，选出五幅相关的图片。

每个句子后你有5秒钟的答题时间。

听一遍。

共5小题，计5分。

II.听对话回答问题：你将听到七段对话，每段对话之后你将看到一个或几个问题。

请根据听到的对话内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

每段对话之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间。

听两遍。

共10小题，计10分。

请听第一段至第五段对话,回答第6至第10五个小题。

6.Why does the woman like the pandas?A. They’re clever.B. They’re beautiful.C. They’re ugly.7.Whose hair is shorter?A. Sam’s.B. Maria’s.C. Tom’s.8.What does James do?A. A basketball player.B. An actorC. A pilot.9.What is Cindy going to do tomorrow?A. Go to see her father.B. Go shopping.C. Go to Wuhan.10.What’s the price of the sweater?A. 5 dollars.B. 15 dollars.C. 50 dollars.请听第六段对话,回答第11至第12两个小题。

11.What is June doing?A. Listening to the radio.B. Watching the MP3.C. Learning to sing.12.What does Jack want to do?A. To listen to the MP3.B. To learn English.C. To have a new MP3.请听第七段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。

宜昌市中考英语试卷含答案

宜昌市中考英语试卷含答案中考的复习讲求策略、精心把握，还可以让你更胜一筹。

以下是给你推荐的宜昌市中考英语试卷含参考答案，希望对你有帮助!第一局部听力测试(25分)II. 听对话答复以下问题：你将听到六段对话，每段对话之后你将看到一个或几个问题。

请根据听到的对话内容，选择能答复所提问题的最正确答案。

每段对话之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间。

听两遍。

共10小题，计10分。

请听第一段对话，答复第6小题。

6. Where are the man’s keys?A. On the sofa.B. On the desk.C. On the floor.请听第二段对话，答复第7小题。

7. How much should the woman pay?A. $2.B. $3.C. $6.请听第三段对话，答复第8小题。

8. What’s the matter with the man?A. He has a headache.B. He has a stomachache.C. He has a toothache.请听第四段对话，答复第9至第10两个小题。

9. What’s the man’s opinion about the life in the future?A. There will be more pollution.B. There will be less pollution.C. There will be no pollution.10. What are causing more environment problems aording to the woman?A. People’s activities.B. Animals’ activities.C. Fewer plants.请听第五段对话, 答复第11至第12两个小题。

11. What does the man usually do on weekends?A. He usually plays basketball.B. He usually watches NBA.C. He usually talks about Kobe.12. How does the man feel about Kobe’s leaving?A. Happy.B. Sad.C. Crazy.请听第六段对话, 答复第13至第15三个小题。

湖北宜昌中考英语试题及答案.doc

学习时，要求学生熟记理解每一讲的”地图内容”，以便考试时融会运用。

适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。

该课程两个重心：一是各类题型答题方法和技巧的分析，特别是易错点的点评；另一个方面是对概括能力、理解能力，表述能力的训练。

适合学员阅读能力迅速提升的5—7级学生赠送《语文阅读得高分策略与技巧》（小学版）课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。

历年湖北省宜昌市英语中考试题及答案

湖北省宜昌市初中毕业升学统一考试英语试题(考试形式：闭卷试题共九大题85小题卷面分数：120分考试的时间：120分钟)听力部分（25分）I．情景反应：你将听到5个句子，每个句子你将看到供选择的三个选项。

请根据你听到句子选择相应的答语。

每个小题你有5秒钟的答题时间。

听一遍。

共5小题，计5分。

1．A．It’s fine B．It’s beautiful C．It’s light blue2．A．It was Monday B．It was cloudy C．It was easy．3．A．This way，please．B．That's a deal．C．Very near．4．A．I will try it B．Thank you very much．C．I think so．5．A．I’m going to the Information Desk．B．I’m making a big kite．C．I’m looking for a pair of slippers．Ⅱ．单句理解：你将听到5个句子，每个句子你将看到供选择的三幅图画。

请选择与你所听到的句子意思相符的图画。

每小题你有5秒钟的答题时间。

听两遍。

共5小题，计5分。

Ⅲ．对话理解：你将听到七段对话，每段对话都有一个或几个问题，每个问题有三个供选择的答案，请你根据对话内容选择适当的答案。

每段对话之后，你有10秒钟的答题时间。

听两遍。

共10小题，计10分。

请听下面5段对话，回答11-一15小题。

11．Who is the woman?A．A conductor B．The man's wife．C．A Shopkeeper．12．How o1d will the player be next year?A．20． B．19． C．18．13．Where are they probably talking?A．In a flower Shop．B．At a concert．C．In a restaurant 14．What’S Kate's problem?A．She couldn’t answer the question．B．She couldn’t see the blackboard．C．She didn’t hear the question clearly15．Which hotel has the man chosen?A．The one in the park．B．The largest one with four floors．C．The one near the largest park．听下面一段对话，回答16和17两个问题。

精选湖北省宜昌市中考英语真题试题(含解析)

湖北省宜昌市中考英语真题试题本试卷86小题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟注意事项：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，请将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷上无效。

考试结束，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分听力（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听对话选择图片：你将听到五段对话，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。

每段对话后你有5秒钟的答题时间。

听一遍。

第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）听对话或独白回答问题：你将听到几段对话，每段材料之后你将看到几个问题。

请根据这些材料内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

每段材料之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间。

听两遍。

请听第一段材料，回答第6至7小题。

6. Where are they talking?A. In a bookstore.B. In a hotel.C. In a library.7. How old is the man's son?A. 2.B. 8.C. 10请听第二段材料，回答第8至9小题。

8. What is Jack going to do tonight?A. Go to the movie.B. Visit his grandparents.C. Hang out.9. When are they going to meet?A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.请听第三段材料，回答第10至11小题。

10. How does Mary feel before leaving Junior high?A. A little sad.B. Very glad.C. Pretty good.11. Why is Frank expecting his senior high school life?A. To see a musician.B. To be Mary's classmate.C. To make a band.请听第四段材料，回答第12至14小题。

2011年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题(WORD版)

英语试题卷 · 第1页（共8页）2011年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷温馨提示：1．本试卷分试题卷（共8页）和答题卷；全卷共82个小题（含2个选做题），含听力测试和笔试两部分；满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2．考生答题前，请将自己所在学校、姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卷指定的位置，同时认真阅读答题卷上的注意事项。

考生答题时，请按照题号顺序在答题卷上各题的答题区域内作答，写在试题卷上无效。

试题卷第一部分听力测试（共30分）一、听对话选图听下面五则对话，从每小题A 、B 、C 三个选项中，找出能回答所提问题的图片。

［听完每则对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间做出选择和准备下一小题。

每则对话读两遍。

］（每小题1分，共5分）1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.二、对话理解听下面三则对话，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,找出相应问题的最佳答案。

［听每则对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每则对话读两遍。

］（每小题1.5分，共15分）听第一则对话，回答6-8小题。

6. What is the date today?A. Saturday.B. June 6.C. July 6.7. Which food do people usually have this day?A. Moon cakes.B. Rice dumplings.C. Noodles.8. Who is honored(纪念) on this festival?A. Qu Yuan.B. Confucius.C. Shen Nong.听第二则对话，回答9-11小题。

9. Where were they probably talking?A. On the top floor.B. In a hotel.C. In the lift.10. What was the rope(绳子) used for?A. Holding something.B. Hanging the clothes.C. Escaping if the hotel was on fire.11. Why did the woman ask the man to pay for the bill first?A. Because he would put a fire to the hotel.B. Because she was afraid that he would leave through the window.C. Because he would take something away from the hotel.听第三则对话，回答12-15小题。

宜昌市中考英语试题及答案（2）

宜昌市中考英语试题及答案（2）宜昌市中考英语试题及答案BThere are many different kinds of disasters around the world. As an adult you know what to do during a disaster, but what about the children? Some adults think it would probably never happen to them, so they don’t teach their children what to do. Before it’s too late, here are ways to help you prepare your child for a disaster:Educate: It is always good to let your child know about possible disasters. This doesn’t mean children have to live in fear. When teaching them about disasters, keep the conversation positive(积极的)by telling them there is a solution(解决办法)to the disaster. Keep the conversations short, allow for questions and answer honestly.Prepare: Always be prepared, that is the best advice for children. For example, when preparing for bad weather, get the tools you need, like candles, radios, food, water and medicine. Teach your child what is needed in certain disasters so that they know what is available for them, if ever needed.Plan: You should always have a plan for you and your child for any dangerous situation. Write out a simple list that they can read. The plan could start with “listen to an adult’s advice and/or call 119”.Practice: Once you have got the correct safety tools and worked out the right plan, practice every few months. Practicing what to do during a disaster with your child will help them if the time comes.Disasters can’t be avoided but they can be lessened(减轻)once you are prepared and ready for one.61. What does the word disaster mean?A. 命运B. 灾难C. 演习D. 倾销62. What should adults teach children?A. When disasters will happen.B. Why disasters are dangerous.C. What to do for a disaster.D. How to avoid a disaster.63. What is the correct thing to do for adults?A. Have positive conversations with children.B. Try not to talk about disasters with children.C. Make the children scared of disasters.D. Ask children lots of questions.64. What’s the most important thing for children?A. Always ask adults for help.B. Always be prepared for a disaster.C. Always listen to an adult’s advice.D. Always remember where the tools are.65. What is NOT suggested doing?A. Remembering what is needed in certain disasters.B. Getting the children to know the plan well.C. Helping people in disaster areas.D. Getting radios for bad weather.CMy house is on a hill. There was only a small parking place. As a new driver, I was so scared when I realized I would have to reverse(倒车)out of the driveway. I knew that if I parked backwards(朝后), it would be easier to get out later. (66) .For three months, I didn’t even think of trying. (67) . But one day, I suddenly thought to myself, “How am I ever going to know whether I can do it if I don’t even try?”So I started my car, went down that hill, turned around and reversed. I made it. I got into the parking place. (68) .As weeks went on, I continued trying. The more I practiced, the better I did. But I had never practiced parking in the dark before. Then I decided to push myself. (69) .When I slowly drove to the parking place, I couldn’t see anything. My heart was beating rapidly. A moment later I guessedI was getting somewhere, I let the car go. Oh, my god! The car hita tree. (70) . But I tried it after all.VIII. 写作：本大题共16小题，计35分。

(解析版)2011年湖南湖北各地市中考英语试题(9份)-3

2011 年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷英语Ⅰ听力技能（三部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画。

听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

（共5小题，计5分）第二节对话理解听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

（共10小题，计10分）听下面的对话，回答第6小题。

6. What does the woman want?A Some fish B. Some meat C. Some vegetables听下面的对话，回答第7题。

7. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A Rainy B. Cloudy C. Sunny听下面的对话，回答第8题。

8. When is Lilei’s birthday?A June 18 th B. June 19 th C. June 20th听下面的对话，回答第9小题。

9. Where does the boy look so tired?A At school B. At home C. In a shop听下面的对话，回答第10小题。

10. Why does the boy look so tired?A. Because he went to bed too late.B. Because he had a cold.C. Because he got up too early.听下面的对话，回答第11至12小题。

11. What is Tom going to do tomorrow ?A To do some cleaning B. To have a picnic C. To climb the mountain12. Why can’t Linda go with them?A. Because Linda is illB. Because she has to look after her mother.C. Because she too much homework to do听下面的对话，回答第13至15小题。

2011年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试题及答案

2011年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试题第一局部听力测试（25分）I.听句子选择图片：你将听到五个句子，请依据听到的内容，选出五幅相关的图片。

每个句子后你有5秒钟的答题时间。

听一遍。

共5小题，计5分。

II.听对话答复问题：你将听到七段对话，每段对话之后你将看到一个或几个问题。

请依据听到的对话内容，选择能答复所提问题的最佳答案。

每段对话之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间。

听两遍。

共10小题，计10分。

请听第一段至第五段对话,答复第6至第10五个小题。

6.Why does the woman like the pandas?A. They’re clever.B. They’re beautiful.C. They’re ugly.7.Whose hair is shorter?A. Sam’s.B. Maria’s.C. Tom’s.8.What does James do?A. A basketball player.B. An actorC. A pilot.9.What is Cindy going to do tomorrow?A. Go to see her father.B. Go shopping.C. Go to Wuhan.10.What’s the price of the sweater?A. 5 dollars.B. 15 dollars.C. 50 dollars.请听第六段对话,答复第11至第12两个小题。

11.What is June doing?A. Listening to the radio.B. Watching the MP3.C. Learning to sing.12.What does Jack want to do?A. To listen to the MP3.B. To learn English.C. To have a new MP3.请听第七段对话,答复第13至第15三个小题。