2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专练专题九定语从句基础巩固外研版
高考英语一轮总复习专题九定语从句学案(含解析)新人教版
专题九定语从句考点精讲考点一关系词的用法关系词被修饰的先行词关系词在从句中充当的成分who 指人的词主语、宾语、表语whom 指人的词宾语whose 指人或物的词定语that 指人或物的词主语、宾语、表语which 指物的词或整个主句主语、宾语、表语as 指人或物的词或整个主句主语、宾语、表语when 表示时间的名词时间状语where 表示地点的名词地点状语why 表示原因的名词reason 原因状语有些在语言学习上很有成就的人,在其他领域常常一无所成。
I have many friends to whom I'm going to send postcards.我有很多朋友,我打算寄明信片给他们。
Children who are not active or whose diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.很少进行体育锻炼或饮食富含脂肪的孩子体重会增加很快。
He will tell you everything that he heard about it.他将告诉你他所听到的关于这件事的一切。
This is the factory(which/that)we visited last year.这就是我们去年参观的那家工厂。
As we know,smoking is harmful to one's health.众所周知,吸烟有害健康。
There are occasions when(=on which)one must yield.任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
Beijing is the place where(=in which) I was born.北京是我的出生地。
Is this the reason why(=for which)he refused our offer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?特别提示: whose指人或物,作定语。
近年届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专练专题九定语从句综合演练外研版(2021年整理)
2019届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专练专题九定语从句综合演练外研版编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2019届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专练专题九定语从句综合演练外研版)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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专题九定语从句综合演练Ⅰ.语法填空(2017吉林长春高三4月调研考试)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays, more and more schools in China have rules making students wear school uniforms at school。
A lot of Chinese students complain about 1 (wear)their school uniforms every day. But 2 American students get annoyed about their uniforms, too? American high schools usually have a dress code, 3 is about requirements for students’ dressing. Boys at school must wear clean jackets every day。
Girls are 4 (lucky) than boys. They have more flexible5 (choose) than boys。
高中英语学业水平合格性考试复习 第二部分 基础语法突破 专题九 定语从句专题训练-人教版高中全册英语
专题九定语从句Ⅰ.在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)1.Can you lend me the novel ________ you talked about the other day?解析:分析句子成分可知,关系词在从句中作宾语,且先行词为novel,因此用关系代词which/that。
答案:which/that2.A football fan is a person ________ has a strong interest in football.解析:句意:球迷是对足球有强烈兴趣的人。
分析句子成分可知,从句中缺少主语,应用关系代词,指人可用that/who。
答案:who/that3.Is there anyone in your class _______ family is in the country?解析:whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语。
答案:whose4.The reason ________ Tom invented for his being late made no sense to the boss.解析:空格处在定语从句中作invented的宾语,所以用关系代词that/which引导。
答案:that/which5.His best movie, ________ won several awards, was about the life of Gandhi.解析:空格前有逗号与主句分开,是非限制性定语从句的标志,且空格处在从句中作主语,故用which引导该定语从句。
答案:which6.I shall never forget those years ________ I lived on the farm with the farmers.解析:句意:我永远也不会忘记和农夫一起住在农场的那些年。
years是表示时间的名词,用when引导定语从句,when在从句中作时间状语。
2019届高考英语一轮复习 第二部分 语法专练 专题九 定语从句基础巩固 外研版
2019届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专练专题九定语从句基础巩固外研版Ⅰ.单句填空1.(2017课标全国Ⅰ)Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, is not good for the health.2.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got swept into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, it remained until the carrot’s leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it.3.(2015上海)I recently read an article about “nomophobia”, is a real illness people can’t suffer from the fear of being without your phone!4.(2017河南豫南九校质量考评Ⅴ)No one had tried to understand what the real problem was except the headmaster, helped me out simply by listening and hugging.5.I live next door to a couple children often make a lot of noise.6.We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, the weather may be better.7.The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere his employees enjoy their work.8.(2015安徽)Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon school education depends.9.(2015福建)China Today attracts a worldwide readership, shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.10.(2015陕西)As the smallest child of his family,Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent.11.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,each of uses it differently.12.A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.13.We’ll reach the sales targets in a month we set at the beginning of the year.14.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication,especially at work a good impression is a must.15.Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.16.I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.17.I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.18.Until now,we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, is quite unexpected.19.Among the many dangers sailors have to face,probably the greatest of all is fog.20.We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in today’s newspaper.21.John invited about 40 people to his wedding,most of are family members.22.Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.23.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected.24.The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, he remembers starting as early as his childhood.25.Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true.26.Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths.27.(2017山西晋商四校联考)Finally, after four hours, they arrived at the campsitetheir parents were waiting.28.(2017河南八市重点高中10月质检)The sharks followed the warm currents may have changed northward during this period.29. (2017江西九江一中月考) Las Vegas has many wonderful restaurants you can eat many different kinds of food.30.Some of the teachers at the college asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game can be played indoors.Ⅱ.单句改错1.(2017课标全国Ⅲ)Around me in the picture are the thi ngs they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments.2.(2017河南豫南九校质量考评Ⅴ) A blog will be opened on the website o f our school, that aims to help students to communicate better.3.(2017山东临沂一模)First,you can gain more knowledge about history, that will enrich your life greatly.4.(2017河南天一大联考Ⅳ)All of a sudden, a boy ran into him, making some food drop on his trousers, what I thought would make him annoyed with the boy.5.I have an American friend, Marianne,she lives alone but has a pet dog, Sparky.6.Then a man came in with his son, whom wanted to buy ice cream, too.st Friday, our school organized us to a fire station, what we had expected for several days.8.The only reason that a man would sell salt at a lower price would be that he was desperate for money.9.We went to the Lincoln Memorial yesterday, when, not surprisingly, was crowded with visitors from all over the world.10.It is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.11.Tibet is a beautiful part of China, without whose our country would be incomplete.12.Mr. White will come to the party on Sunday,when he promised to every one of us.13.This is the small house less than 15 square meters,under which roof lives a large family of three generations.14.Everyone has periods in their lives whose everything seems very hard.15.I am very grateful to my high school teachers, without whom help I wouldn’t be so excellent.16.What is known to us all is that the old scientist, for whose life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his eighties.17.That unforgettable ball was the last happy moment that I enjoyed myself.18.Tom tried to get out of the business,where he found impossible.19.About 200 Chinese businessmen left for Europe yesterday, when they would sign a series of deals worth up to 15 billion U.S. dollars.20.Women who drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those which don’t.答案精解精析Ⅰ.1.which第二个逗号后是非限制性定语从句,先行词是空前的to have too much of both,关系词在从句中作主语,故用which引导定语从句。
定语从句(3)
第二部分 专题九
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高考一轮总复习 ·英语
学习目标
理解定语从句,先行词,关系词
第
1 学会选择关系词
步
学习重点
第
3
掌握如何正确选择关系词
步
第
2 学习难点
步
判断关系词在从句中做什么成分
介词+关系代词的用法
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高考一轮总复习 ·英语
展示任务
1. 定语从句的相关概念(定语从句 先行词 关系词 )
第
1 2. 什么情况下只能用关系词that? 什么情况下只能用which?
步
3. “介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中,怎么选择介词和 第
关系代词
3 步
第 4. Which 和 as 引导定语从句的区别
2
步 5. 以 way 和 time 为先行词的定语从句。
6. 高考应用与策略
7. 高考演练
8. 课堂小结
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第
1 步
考点三 “介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句
1.若介词放在关系代词之前,关系代词指人时常用 whom,第
3
指物时常用 which。另外,whose 也可以放在介词后,即“介 步
第 2
词+whose+名词”结构。
步
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步
第 2
2.当定语从句中缺少主语或宾语时,即使先行词是表示时
步
间、地点和原因的词仍用 which/that 引导定语从句。
第二部分 专题九
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高考一轮总复习 ·英语
专题09-定语从句(解析版)-备战2022年新高考英语一轮复习考点一遍过
考点09 定语从句(解析版)【命题趋势】考生在定语从句的学习过程中存在着以下几个问题:(1)考生不能区分定语从句;(2)关系代词与关系副词的选择混乱,不清楚关系代词与关系副词的使用情况;(3)习惯性以翻译的方式来理解定语从句、同位语从句,而使自己陷入困境之中;(4)由于对句型结构分析不到位,经常出现代词与关系代词错用的情况。
【重要考向】一、关系代词引导的定语从句;二、关系副词引导的定语从句;三、“介词+which/whom”引导的定语从句;四、as引导的定语从句;考向一【2021浙江卷语法填空】BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool ______gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight.【参考答案】that / which 考查定语从句/关系代词。
根据句意和句子结构可知,此处缺少引导定语从句并在定语从句中作主语的关系代词,而先行词tool为物,故此处填关系代词that或which。
引导定语从句的关系代词有:that, which, who, whom, whose, as等,关系代词可作主语、宾语、定语等。
1.who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是表示人的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等。
I've become good friends with several of the students in my school who I met in the English speech contest lastyear.我已与去年在英语演讲比赛中遇到的我校的几个学生成为了好朋友。
2.whose既可指人又可指物,在定语从句中作定语。
指物时,“whose+名词”可用“the+名词+of which”或“of which+the+名词”来代替。
全国版高考英语一轮复习语法练第9练定语从句练习含解析0520330.docx
第9练定语从句基础巩固Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.AfterlivinginAustraliaformanyyears,Louisefinallyreturnedtothecountryshewasborn. 2.Anothersayingwhichhascomefromthefableis“Godhelpsthosehelpthemselves.”3.Hisintereststartedafewyearsago,hewasincollegeandstudyingwildlifescience. 4.Therearemanygoodwebsitesyoucancheckoutthelatestinthescienceworld. 5.Untilnow,wehaveraised3,000poundsforthepoorchildren,isquiteunexpected. 6.Wearelookingforwardtothedayourteamcanbeattheotherteaminthefinalmatch. 7.Acompanyprofitsfromhomemarketsaredecliningmayseekopportunitiesabroad. 8.Theoldprofessor,childrenarestudyingabroad,isleadinganactivelife. 9.Thehardworkinggirlwasadmittedtoakeyuniversity,wehadexpected. 10.Theoldscientist,wasborninShandong,hasmadeagreatachievementinhisfield.Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)11.It’sablacksquaresuitcase,whatisjustasbigasaschoolbag. 12.MarycametoChinawithherparents,whomtaughtEnglishinauniversity. 13.Ablogwillbeopenedonthewebsiteofourschool,thataimstohelpstudentstocommunicatebetter.14.IhaveanAmericanfriend,Marianne,shelivesalonebuthasapetdog,Sparky. 15.AltogetherIhadfiveroommates,twoofwhicharrivedlater.16.First,theplacewherewe’vedecidedtovisit—theForestParkisnotfarawayfromthecity. 17.People’shealthisharmedoncetheytakeinthesegases,whatmaycauseaseriesofdiseases.18.Thedaybeforeyesterday,Iwenttothelargestbookstorewhereisnearourschooltobuyabook. 19.Theproductsareprovidedforourschoolcanteen,whichwecanenjoyahealthydiet. 20.Thatisoftenthecase,Sallylookedinherdiary,andsaidwecouldgettogetherforlunch.能力提升Ⅲ.语法填空(2018·江西百所名校第一次联考)AfewdaysagoIattendedagathering,21.agirlsharedthatshehadrecently“lost”herwa llet(itwasmostlikelystolen).Irememberedthat22.(feel) becauseIhadlostmywalletmanytimesthroughoutmyyoungeryears.Andtwiceit23.(return) tome.Idecidedtolabeloneofmysmall24.(purse),whichIactuallyhadwithmethatday,withhername,alongwithsomecashinsideandan25.(encourage) note.Thetrickwastotrytogetittoher26.(secret),becauseIdon’tknowherandmaynotseeheragain.Iquicklywenttoanotherarea27.(write) thenote.AndthenIwrotehernameonapieceofpaperandleftitbythemaindoorwiththepursewhe reshewouldseeit28.herwayout.Iwasreallynervousandwondered29.shewouldactuallyfindi t.Ikeptcheckingtoseeifshepickeditup.Bytheendoftheevening,anotherguest30.(mention) thatshehadthebiggestsmileonherfaceafterfindingit.Thebestpartwasthatshehadnoideawhoitwasandjustfeltgratefultoeveryoneinthatroom.Ⅳ.短文改错IwillsaysomethingaboutaforeignplacethatIwanttostayforaleisuretime.ItisBritai n,anEuropeancountry.Hereismyreasons.First,there’relotsoftourismdestinationsinBritain,withmillionsofpeoplecomefromallovertheworldtoenjoy.Iamstronglyattracting.Moreove r,therearemanygreatpeopleIadmiredalot,suchasShakespeare,Dickensandsoon.IfIcangotoBritain,IwillspendatleastoneandtwodaysinLondon.ThenIwillpayavisittoShakespearehometownmy selftoknowhimbetter.AndIwillvisittopeopleinthecountrysidetohaveabetterunderstand ingofthelocalculture.Ⅴ.书面表达(2018·河南许昌一模)假定你是李华,你的好朋友Amanda将于后天乘机来上海大学做交换生,你因故不能去浦东机场接她,请发邮件给她,内容包括:1.表达歉意;2.说明理由;3.表达祝愿。
2019-2020年高考英语定语从句点拨及过关演练
2019-2020年高考英语定语从句点拨及过关演练定语从句是中学英语语法中的重点内容,也是高考中常考查的一个考点。
掌握定语从句的用法,必须突破以下六道难关:一、选准关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中,关系代词或关系副词都代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分,如果该从句中缺少主语、表语、宾语或定语,就要用关系代词来连接从句;如果从句中缺少状语,就得用关系副词来连接从句。
例如:(1)I still remember the days which / that we spent together.(2)I still remember the days when we worked together.二、了解仅用that 引导限制性定语从句的几种情况that 在限制性定语从句中既可指人又可指事或物。
在下列情况下,只能用that 来引导定语从句:1. 先行词是all , much, few, little, everything, anything, nothing 等不定代词时。
例如:Is there anything that you want to buy?2. 先行词被all, few, little, much, every, some, no等词修饰或被the only, the very, the same, the last 等限定词修饰时。
例如:These are all the pictures that I have seen.This is the very dictionary that is of great help.3. 先行词既指人又指物时。
例如:My father and his teacher talked a lot about the things and the persons that they could remember.4. 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。
例如:Our school is not the one that it used to be.5. 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。
2020届高考英语一轮复习专题九定语从句和名词性从句教师用书(PDF,含解析)
This is the pen( that / which) I������m looking for. 这是我在找
的钢笔ꎮ (作宾语)
This is the person( that / who / whom) I������m looking for.这是
我在找的人ꎮ (作宾语)
He is not the man that he was.他已不是过去的他了ꎮ ( 作
whomꎮ
Lu Xunꎬ whose real name was Zhou Shurenꎬ wrote many
political novels and essays.
鲁迅ꎬ原名周树人ꎬ写了很多政治性的小说和散文ꎮ
This is the house whose window broke last night.
表语)
单项填空:
①The old town has narrow streets and small houses D are
built close to each other.
A.they
B.where
C.what
D.that
②Happiness and success often come to those B are good
行词往往由逗号隔开ꎮ 非限制性定语从句相当于并列分句、 ∙∙
状语从句等ꎮ 如: He has two sonsꎬwho work in the same company.( He has
only two sons.) 他有两个儿子ꎬ他们在同一家公司上班ꎮ He has two sons who work in the same company.( Perhaps
he has more than two sons.) 他有两个儿子在同一家公司上班ꎮ He failed in the matchꎬwhich was a great pity.( 非限制性
(全国版)2020版高考英语一轮复习语法练第9练定语从句练习(含解析)
7.Acompanyprofitsfromhomemarketsaredecliningmayseekopportunitiesabroad.
8.Theoldprofessor,childrenarestudyingabroad,isleadinganactivelife.
17.People’shealthisharmedoncetheytakeinthesegases,whatmaycauseaseriesofdiseases.
18.Thedaybeforeyesterday,Iwenttothelargestbookstorewhereisnearourschooltobuyabook.
第9练 定语从句
基础巩固
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.AfterlivinginAustraliaformanyyears,Louisefinallyreturnedtothecountryshewasborn.
2.Anothersayingwhichhascomefromthefableis“Godhelpsthosehelpthemselves.”
2.确定句子的先行词,分析引导词在从句中充当什么成分,作主语、宾语、表语用关系代词which/that/who/whom/as, 作定语用whose,作状语用when/where/why;作介词宾语用关系代词which/whom。注意:that不用于非限制性定语从句。
能力提升
Ⅲ.语法填空
(2018·江西百所名校第一次联考)
14.IhaveanAmericanfriend,Marianne,shelivesalonebuthasapetdog,Sparky.
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习语法专题定语从句复习练含解析新人教版必修
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习语法专题定语从句复习练含解析新人教版必修I.单句填空(高考题)1.Many young people,most of ________were well-educated,headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.2.We will put off the picnic in the park until next week,________ the weather may be better. 3.One day,mentally exhausted,I wrote down all the reasons ________ this problem could not be solved.4.Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears,none of ________ has been proved.5. I made friends with the natives,and their reaction amazed me.They gave me presents of their favorite artworks ________ they had refused to sell to tourists.6.(xx·四川高考)One important biological factor________helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women.7.I live next door to a couple ________ children often make a lot of noise.8.(xx·北京高考)So condors with high levels of lead are sent to Los Angeles Zoo,________ they are treated with calcium EDTA,a chemical that removes lead from the blood over several days. 9.(xx·全国Ⅰ)A nurse ________ understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures. 10.(xx·全国Ⅰ)I had one trip last year________I was caught by a hurricane in America.3.why [句意:一天,精疲力竭,我写下这个问题不能解决的所有原因。
2019届高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专练专题九定语从句教师备用外研版
专题九定语从句教师备用1.Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, made her feel like a star.答案which 第二个逗号后是非限制性定语从句,先行词是空前的一句话的内容,故填which。
2.So I decided to leave home for New York, I might have a better chance to find a good job.答案where 地点名词New York为先行词,关系词在从句中作地点状语,故where符合题意。
单句改错3.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, of that the sailing time was 226 days.答案that→which nine months为先行词,关系词在从句中作介词of的宾语,而关系代词that不可位于介词之后,故that改为which。
4.Patience,without whom you can t do the work well,is a kind of quality.答案whom→which Patience为先行词,关系词在从句中作介词宾语,故whom改为which。
5.The film brought the hours back to me who I was taken good care of in that far away village. 答案who→when hours为先行词,关系词在从句作时间状语,故用关系副词when作为引导词。
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习《定语从句》专项练习
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习《定语从句》专项练习一、填空选择正确的关系代词填入题目中的空白处。
1. This is the rade __________ will go to the south with us tomorrow.2. Who's the student __________ the teacher is talking with?3. I like the present __________ you've sent to me.4. The nurse __________ we talked about can speak English well.5. This is the most difficult job __________ we've ever done.6. This is the cleverest man __________ I've ever known.7. I bought all __________ was necessary.8. The old gentleman __________ you met just now is a famous writer.9. The girl to __________ I lent my bike works in a hospital.10. All __________ e are wele.11. This is the girl __________ songs you heard last night.12. She was the brave girl __________ name is known to everybody here.13. Thank you for the help __________ you've done for me.14. This radio set __________ we have had for two years is a good one.15. The next question __________ I found difficult to answer was put to me by Mary.二、将下列句子合并成带有定语从句的复合句。
2019届高考英语二轮复习专题9:定语从句版含解析
(4) the same as 与 the same that
the same as所引导定语从句的内容与先行词同类而不同物; 同物,即:同一事物。如:
the same that 表示所引导的从句内容与先行词同类
She is wearing the same coat that I lost a few days ago. 她正穿着我几天前所丢失的上衣。 (暗含:她偷了我的上衣 )
6.关系词之间的异同现象及选用。
考点 1:关系代词一览表
关系词
先行词
从句 成分
例句
备注
who
人
主语
whom
人
关系代词
宾语
whose 人,物 定语
Do you know the man who is talking with your mother? Mr. Smith is the person with whom I am working. The boy (whom) she loved died in the war. I like those books whose topics are about history. The boy whose father works abroad is my desk mate.
She is wearing the same coat as I lost a few days ago. 她正穿着跟我几天前所丢失的上衣同样的上衣。
(暗含:她
所穿的上衣不是我所丢失的那一件 )
考点 3 关系副词引导的定语从句
1、关系副词一览表
时间
when 时间ຫໍສະໝຸດ 关状语I will never forget the day when we met there.
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2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专练专题九定语从句基础巩固外研版Ⅰ.单句填空1.(2017课标全国Ⅰ)Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, is not good for the health.2.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got swept into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, it remained until the carrot’s leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it.3.(2015上海)I recently read an article about “nomophobia”, is a real illness people can’t suffer from the fear of being without your phone!4.(2017河南豫南九校质量考评Ⅴ)No one had tried to understand what the real problem was except the headmaster, helped me out simply by listening and hugging.5.I live next door to a couple children often make a lot of noise.6.We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, the weather may be better.7.The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere his employees enjoy their work.8.(2015安徽)Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon school education depends.9.(2015福建)China Today attracts a worldwide readership, shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.10.(2015陕西)As the smallest child of his family,Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent.11.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,each of uses it differently.12.A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.13.We’ll reach the sales targets in a month we set at the beginning of the year.14.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication,especially at work a good impression is a must.15.Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.16.I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.17.I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.18.Until now,we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, is quite unexpected.19.Among the many dangers sailors have to face,probably the greatest of all is fog.20.We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in today’s newspaper.21.John invited about 40 people to his wedding,most of are family members.22.Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.23.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected.24.The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, he remembers starting as early as his childhood.25.Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true.26.Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths.27.(2017山西晋商四校联考)Finally, after four hours, they arrived at the campsitetheir parents were waiting.28.(2017河南八市重点高中10月质检)The sharks followed the warm currents may have changed northward during this period.29. (2017江西九江一中月考) Las Vegas has many wonderful restaurants you can eat many different kinds of food.30.Some of the teachers at the college asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game can be played indoors.Ⅱ.单句改错1.(2017课标全国Ⅲ)Around me in the picture are the thi ngs they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments.2.(2017河南豫南九校质量考评Ⅴ) A blog will be opened on the website o f our school, that aims to help students to communicate better.3.(2017山东临沂一模)First,you can gain more knowledge about history, that will enrich your life greatly.4.(2017河南天一大联考Ⅳ)All of a sudden, a boy ran into him, making some food drop on his trousers, what I thought would make him annoyed with the boy.5.I have an American friend, Marianne,she lives alone but has a pet dog, Sparky.6.Then a man came in with his son, whom wanted to buy ice cream, too.st Friday, our school organized us to a fire station, what we had expected for several days.8.The only reason that a man would sell salt at a lower price would be that he was desperate for money.9.We went to the Lincoln Memorial yesterday, when, not surprisingly, was crowded with visitors from all over the world.10.It is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.11.Tibet is a beautiful part of China, without whose our country would be incomplete.12.Mr. White will come to the party on Sunday,when he promised to every one of us.13.This is the small house less than 15 square meters,under which roof lives a large family of three generations.14.Everyone has periods in their lives whose everything seems very hard.15.I am very grateful to my high school teachers, without whom help I wouldn’t be so excellent.16.What is known to us all is that the old scientist, for whose life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his eighties.17.That unforgettable ball was the last happy moment that I enjoyed myself.18.Tom tried to get out of the business,where he found impossible.19.About 200 Chinese businessmen left for Europe yesterday, when they would sign a series of deals worth up to 15 billion U.S. dollars.20.Women who drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those which don’t.答案精解精析Ⅰ.1.which第二个逗号后是非限制性定语从句,先行词是空前的to have too much of both,关系词在从句中作主语,故用which引导定语从句。