2019届高考英语(人教版)一轮复习练习:选修7 2 Unit2知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含答案
2019届高考一轮英语人教版分块专练题:选修7 Unit 2 Word版含解析
选修7 Unit 2 高考试卷分块专练练(一)语言知识运用保分练(1篇完形+1篇语法填空,限时25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2018·江西八所重点中学联考)A crying little girl stood near a small school from which she had been __1__ because it was too crowded. “I can't go to school,” she said to a teacher as he walked by. Seeing her old __2__ clothes, the teacher took her __3__ the hand and found a seat for her in the class. The child was so __4__ that she went to bed that night thinking of the children who had no place to study.__5__ two years later, this child lay dead in one of the __6__ tenement buildings she called home and her parents called for the __7__ teacher, who had helped their daughter, to handle the final __8__. As her poor little body was being moved, a worn purse was __9__. Inside was found 57 cents and a note scribbled in childish handwriting which __10__,“This is to help build the school bigger, so more children can go to school.”For two years she had __11__ for this offering of love. When the teacher __12__ read that note, he knew instantly what he would do. Carrying this note, he told the story of her___13__ love. He decided to __14__ enough money for the larger building.A newspaper __15__ the story and published it. It was read by a businessman who __16__ them a piece of land worth many thousand dollars. When __17__ that the school could not pay so much, he offered it for 57 cents.When you are in the city of Philadelphia, have a look at the school building which __18__ hundreds of pupils. In one of the rooms you may see the picture of the sweet face of the little girl __19__ 57 cents made such a __20__ building. Alongside of it is a portrait of her kind teacher.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。
【教育资料】2019高考英语(人教)一轮预热自练题选修7U2及答案学习精品
2019高考英语(人教)一轮预热自练题选修7U2及答案**阅读理解。
Last week,Google held a conference where the company announced what it had planned for the coming months.This year the company talked about combining mobile and search products with new services,better known as apps.Google AssistantGoogle Assistant is a service designed to help users get things ing advanced technology,it can communicate as if it were a real person.For example,someone is standing in front of a sculpture and asks Google Assistant,“Who is the artist?”The service would know where the person asking the question is and what he or she is talking about,providing the name of the sculpture's artist as the answer.The service can also search a user's photographs and videos.The user can ask to“sear ch my photos for hugs.”Google Assistant then provides all of the images of individuals hugging.AlloGoogle is launching a new messaging app called Allo.The app uses your phone number so it is easy to connect with your friends.Within Allo,users can send text messages,photos,stickers and emoji ers can add photos and draw on photos within Allo.Google Assistant is available within ers can ask Google Assistant questions and get answers within the Allo app.For example,a user can ask,“When is my next appointment today?”and get the answer without leaving Allo.DuoDuo is Google's new video chat app.Duo is similar to Apple's FaceTime,but available only as video and only on mobile devices.Duo can adjust the quality of a video based on the strength of the Internet signal.If the user has a weak Internet connection,the video will adjust to a lower quality so the chat can continue.Android AutoGoogle has signed up over 40 car makers to offer Android Auto,the infotainment system for automobiles.Over 100 models of cars offer Android Auto.Google expects this number to double by the end of the year.1.How can users interact with Google Assistant?A.Through short messages.B.By touching the screen.C.Through conversations.D.By body gestures.2.Which of the following is a function of“Allo”?A.Sending information.B.Replacing other apps.C.Collecting photographs.D.Adjusting the video quality.3.What can users do with“Duo”?A.Video chat.B.Ask questions.C.Look through news.D.Draw on pictures.4.Which of the following has been designed for cars?A.Google Assistant.B.Android Auto.C.Allo.D.Duo.参考答案:1.C; 2.A; 3.A; 4.B解析:1.[细节理解题。
2019届高考英语一轮复习练习:选修7 2 Unit2知能演练轻松闯关 Word版
Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·浙江金、丽、衢十二校高三联考)Life is not always easy. One day you wake up feeling like you can take over the world, and the next day you wake up feeling like all you want to do is to lie in bed and hide from everything.People walk into your life, grab your hand, and lead you through the most beautiful path you’ve known, but sometimes the same people let go of your hand without warning, and you become stranded at a place where you never thought you’d feel lost.Let’s be honest, sometimes everything is going so great and it seems like nothing could go wrong, but right when you begin to think that, something so horrible comes crashing down and all of a sudden more problems come drowning around you and you just feel so hopeless because it’s so bad...It’s so hard to understand why such things happen in life, and I personally wish I had an answer to that “why” you always ask yourself, but all I can say is no matter how hard life gets, you have to keep going. The life around you will never stop going on.I’ll be honest and say that sometimes I feel a little bit worried and all I can think is “Will I be able to keep up? What if everything goes too fast?”But I realize that being scared and living with that burden of running away from problems only slow me down even more.And I’ve come to the point where I believe that because life never stops, I shouldn’t stop either. It’s okay to take a break and to give yourself time to heal, but you cannot give up and you cannot quit.Keep positive, fill your heart with gratitude for what you already have, and always remind yourself to be humble and true to who you are!【解题导语】 本文讲述了生活的不易,告诫人们要保持积极的心态,心中充满感激,要谦虚。
2019届高考英语人教版一轮复习练习:选修7 Unit 2
选修七Unit 2[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Most people declare for peace, and against war.2.My job is to help those who are junior to me in my class.3.Children, when accompanied(accompany) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.4.Nowadays China is developing fast, which is envied(envy) by other countries.5.Only one third of the people present at the meeting voted in favour of the new law.6.Everyone has a desire for success while success only belongs to the hard-working people.7.Marriages based on money rather than love are bound to end(end) in divorce sooner or later.8.The escaped prisoner, alarmed(alarm), looked up and stared in the direction where the noise came from.9.My daughter showed a lot of sympathy for the people who were begging from the passing shoppers.10.After living in Hangzhou for five years, she has developed quite an affection(affect) for the city.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错1.She had a computer at home, and her parents desired that she did all her work at home.did→do2.Everybody was alarming at the news that war might break out.alarming→alarmed3.Thunders accompanying by heavy rain in this season are very common.accompanying→accompanied 4.My boss used to be strict with his staffs, which made all of them nervous at seeing him.staffs→staff 5.Students are required to obey of the rules of the school.去掉第一个ofⅢ.佳句写作1.我们没能提前完成任务,真感到惭愧。
选修七Unit2知能演练轻松夺冠
Ⅰ.完形填空One of my father’s favorite sayings as I was growing up was“Try it!”I couldn’t say I didn’t like__1__,whatever it might be,until after I tried it.Over the years I’ve come to__2__how much of my success I owe to my__3__of those words as one of my values.My first job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I__4__what I wanted to do as a career.Actually I believed I would work for a few years,get married,stay at home and raise a family,so I didn’t think the job I took__5__that much.I couldn’t have been more__6__.I mastered the skills of that beginning level position and I was given the opportunity to__7__up through the company into different__8__.I accepted each new opportunity with the__9__,“Well,I’ll try it;if I don’t like it,I can always go back to my__10__position.”But I was with the same company for the past 8 years,and I’ve__11__every career change I’ve made.I’ve discovered I__12__a large number of different talents and skills that I never would have thought were within me had it not been for my being open to trying new opportunities.I’ve also discovered that if I believe in what I’m doing and work hard at achieving my__13__,I will succeed.That’s why I’m so__14__to be a part of .I think__15__has come and I am determined to make it a success. 1.A.everything B.somethingC.everybody D.somebody解析:选B。
2019届高考英语一轮复习高效学案 选修7 Unit 2 Robots含解析
试题习题、尽在百度选修7 Unit 2 Robots机器人晨读·记忆Happy Marriage Needs Fighting ForAs a talentednavy officer, he was bound to be busy. When his wife rang him up to declare her divorce alarm, he wasstill scanning a digital counter to check the data so as to give an assessment of the theoretical framework for abiochemical weapon. His junior staff's sympathy made him feel embarrassed.His wife was a part-time clerk. With his high bonus, she lived in a grand house with elegant cushions and bedding.Her favour was reading stars' biographies or absurd fictions with endless chapters in her armchair. People envied herleisure life very much. But in fact, she was tired of being left alone. She sent emails to his mailbox every week to stateher thinking and ask for his accompaniment, but never received reply of satisfaction. Tired of his explanation that hemust obey the orders, she filed for divorce.Because he desired to get their holy affection back, he set other affairs aside. He trimmed his fingernails short andchanged his overweight figure as well as his awful haircut. He wore an apron to prepare delicious cuisine for her. Healso bought her a necklace and piles of flowers hoping that their receiver could turn around.After being tested out for 3 months in all, he eventually succeeded.幸福的婚姻需要争取作为一名才华出众的海军军官,他注定是要忙碌的.当他的妻子打来电话宣布和他离婚的警告时,他还在查看一台数码计数器核对数据,以对一种生物化学武器的理论框架做出评估.他的下级职员表现出的同情使他很尴尬.他的妻子是一位非全日性工作的职员,有了他的高津贴,她住在一所装饰有优雅垫子和寝具的富丽堂皇的屋子里.她的爱好是坐在扶手椅上读读明星们的传记或一些有没完没了章节的荒谬小说.别人都很妒忌她安逸的生活,但是实际上,她厌透了被独自丢下.她每周都给他的邮箱发电子邮件陈述她的想法,要求他的陪伴,但却从未收到满意答复.受够了他总是必须服从命令的解释,她提出了离婚.因为渴望重新获得这份神圣的爱,他把别的事务都放在一边.他剪短了指甲,改变了超重的身材和糟糕的发型,还穿上围裙为她做可口的菜肴,他甚至还给她买了项链和成堆的鲜花,希望它们的接受者能够回心转意.在被考验了总共3个月后,他最终成功了.I.单词盘点感到满意的→__________(adj.) 小说;虚构或想象出来的事 1.___________(n.)令人满意的→__________(adj.) 想要; 2.___________(n.) 渴望欲望;渴求(vt.)希望得到; 额外津贴;奖金;红利满意;满足;令人满意的事物3.___________(n.) 4.___________(n.)→__________(vt.) 使满意(n.)报警;惊恐;; 5.___________(vt.) 使警觉使惊恐惊动仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度邮筒;信在一边;向一大的;豪华的;雄伟收件人;接收机;电话听喜爱;爱;感一定的;密切相关由他人写传记;传记文神的;上帝的;圣洁兼职全体员工;手海军;海军部地位较低较年幼资历较浅年少者;晚辈;低等级(n.)生物化天才;特殊才能;才有才气的;有才能书中章;篇;的;假设理框架;结思考;思离婚;断绝关(vt.)…离婚;…脱服从;顺不服从;违评价;评.短语回顾II一个人待着__________________ 4.不管;别惹;让……__________________ 试验;考验1. ……打电话……给2. ……5. __________________ 将放在一边;为节省或保留(钱或时间)转向;回转3. ____________________________________仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度__________________…进行比____________________________________…有暧昧关句式扫描III. P11) 1.As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern.(教材. ·克拉芬站在那儿她刚一转过身来,就看到格拉迪斯 a a human than like 2.His name was Tony and he seemed more教材P11) machine. (他的名字叫托尼,与其说他看上去像一台机器,倒不如说他更像.一个人P12) 3.What a sweet victory to be envied by those women! (教材受到那些女士的妒忌,这该是多么甜美的胜利!be Tony had been to have he so clever, would though 4.But even教—rebuilt you cannot have women falling in love with machines. (P12) 材总不能让女人——但是,尽管托尼如此聪明,他还得作一番改造. 和机器相爱吧仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度IV.小试牛刀仔细审题、认真作答.Ⅰ.单词填空1.A smile of ______________(satisfy) appeared on her face when she was told that her child behaved well atschool.2.The woman ______________(accompany) her daughter to the hospital.3.___________(affair at present in that country are unsettled.4.The cleaner ___________(pile) the fallen leaves in the yard this morning.5.The girl can sing,dance,paint and sew.She really has many _____________(talent).6.If you _____________(obey) the law,you would be punished.7.After ____________(divorce),she swore never to marry again.8.At about 8 o'clock,the chairman ___________(declare) this conference to beopen.Ⅱ.短语填空1.Someone had called,so he had to walk______________run to the office.2.If we all put on our thinking caps,we______________come up with something suitable.3.The older couple had______________other feelings in an attempt to hold the family together.4.Do you think you can______________someone that you don't really know at all?5.______________in the cottage,the girl who had had the fear of ghosts drummed into her from her childhood stayed awake all night.6.If this man______________for me again,don't put him through.7.You look unhappy.Is there anything I can do to_______________?8.He visited______________ten hospitals in the east of China.9.It was done for fun and not supposed to______________.10.When I______________one of the two glasses left on the table,Tom stopped my arm.Ⅲ.单句填词1.Not until the criminal was in prison __________(do)he desire for freedom.2.Thunders ______________(accompany) by heavy rain in this season are very common.3.Class was over and out ___________the children.(rush)4.Hurry up!Now __________your turn.(come)5.The Prime Minister resigned in favour _______ a better candidate.Ⅳ.单句改错1.The coach has us do the same thing all day.It's boring.2.How beautiful gardens they have in such an area.3.There come the teacher with her students.4.It is you and he that is leaving for London on business.5.It was necessary that a doctor was sent for.参考答案I.单词盘点1.fiction2.desire3.satisfaction;satisfy;satisfied;satisfying4.bonus5.alarm;alarmed6.apron7.sympathy8.overweight9.elegant10.favour;favorable 11.pile 12.scan 13.fingernail 14.absurd 15.haircut16.accompany 17.cushion 18.bedding 19.necklace 20.clerk 21.counter 22.awful 23.affair 24.armchair 25.declare;declaration 26.cuisine 27.envy 28.digital 29.mailbox 30.aside 31.grand 32.receiver 33.affection 34.bound35.biography 36.holy 37.part-time 38.staff 39.navy 40.junior 41.biochemistry 42.talent;talented 43.chapter44.theoretical 45.framework 46.thinking 47.divorce 48.obey;disobey 49.assessmentII.短语回顾1.test out2.ring up3.turn around4.leave...alone5.set aside6.in all7.be bound to8.in favor ofpare...with...10.or rather 11.have an affair with sb.IV.小试牛刀Ⅰ.单词填空1.satisfaction2.accompanied3.Affairs4.piled5.talents6.disobeyed7.divorcing8.declaredⅡ.短语填空1.or rather2.are bound to3.set aside4.fall in love with5.Left alone6.rings up7.help out8.in all9.be taken seriously10.reached forⅢ.单句填词1.did2.accompanied3.rushedes5.ofⅣ.单句改错1.do→doing2.How→Whate→comes4.第二个is→are5.第二个was→be。
高考英语一轮练习及答案—人教版选修7 Unit 2
高考英语一轮练习及答案—人教版选修7 Unit 2一、单句语法填空1.Having________ (pile)the fallen leaves in the yard,the cleaner left with a smile.2.If you ________ (obey)the law,you would be punished.3.After ________ (divorce)her husband,she swore never to marry again.4.It's surprising that he ________ (desire)so much money.5.Before driving into the city,you are required to get your car________ (wash).6.This new medicine ________ (test)out on the animals for several times so far.7.With the old people and young children________ (leave)alone at home,more and more peasants come to big cities to make a fortune.8.She was very beautiful but she did not like____________(envy)by so many people.9.Tim refused ____________(accompany)by his father when he went for a haircut.10.Often the robots would favour designs that were________ (grand)than their owners wanted.答案1.piled2.disobeyed3.divorcing4.desired5.washed6.has been tested7.left8.to be envied9.to be accompanied10.grander二、完形填空完型填空。
2019届高考英语(外研版)一轮复习练习:选修7 2 Module2知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含解析
Ⅰ阅读理解(2018·成都高三测试)“Hungary?”I looked at my school headmaster inconfusion.“I never mentioned wanting to go to Hungary.”And with that,my adventure started.My name is Jonathan Diamond and I just finished an amazing school exchange year in Hungary.Going on an exchange had always been my dream.When my high school offered an allyear program,I jumped at the opportunity.It would pay for almost everything and all I had to do was buy a plane ticket.I knew where I wanted to go:Spain,the country of dancers wearing flowing red dresses.So when I heard that I was going to Hungary,I was pretty shocked.But I decided to make the best of it,since it was,after all,a onceinalifetime opportunity.Before I knew it,I was on the airplane,leaving for Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport,Hungary.I had difficult times when I almost gave up.Hungarian is the hardest language on the planet.Cultural differences occasionally embarrassed both my peers and me.I had to give up eating carrots,my beautiful favorite,for Hungarians think carrots are rubbish in their country.The change in the landscape was amazing,looking nothing like skyscrapers,bullet trains,cars,and people in tiny houses that I had been accustomed to.Gradually,I fell in love with the relaxing lifestyle,the warmhearted people,and getting home at 2:30 p.m.at the latest from school.And I was sad to leave on my very last day.Having the host family who took me as one of their own members was the best thing I’ve ever experienced.From my little sisters,I learned how to embrace life to its fullest.From my brothers I learned that it’s OK for a boy to run around the house.From my host parents I learned to stay positive,to smile and that when you pick the right people and take their hands,suddenly,you become friends.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述作者作为一个交换生在国外学习的经历和感受。
2019届高三人教版英语复习案:选修七 unit 2含答案
选修七Unit 2[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516313)1.Most people declare for peace, and against war.2.My job is to help those who are junior to me in my class. [中小学教育教学资料]3.Children, when accompanied (accompany) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.4.Nowadays China is developing fast, which is envied (envy) by other countries.5.Only one third of the people present at the meeting voted in favour of the new law.6.Everyone has a desire for success while success only belongs to the hard-working people. [中小学教育教学资料]7.Marriages based on money rather than love are bound to end (end) in divorce sooner or later.8.The escaped prisoner, alarmed (alarm), looked up and stared in the direction where the noise came from.9.My daughter showed a lot of sympathy for the people who were begging from the passing shoppers.10.After living in Hangzhou for five years, she has developed quite anaffection (affect) for the city.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516314)1.She had a computer at home, and her parents desired that she did all her work at home. did→do [中小学教育教学资料]2.Everybody was alarming at the news that war might break out. alarming→alarmed3.Thunders accompanying by heavy rain in this season are very common. accompanying→accompanied4.My boss used to be strict with his staffs, which made all of them nervous at seeing him. staffs→staff5.Students are required to obey of the rules of the school. 去掉第一个ofⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516315)1.我们没能提前完成任务,真感到惭愧。
2019版高考(人教)英语一轮基础达标练:选修7U2含答案
2019版高考(人教)英语一轮基础达标练:选修7U2含答案**阅读理解。
It’s an annual argument. Do we or do we not go on holiday? My wife says no because we have no savings to save us. I say you only live once and we work hard and what’s the point if you can’t go on holiday. The joy of a recession (不景气) means no argument next year —we just won’t go.Since money is known to be one of the things most likely to bring a relationship to its knees, we should be grateful. For many families the recession means more than not booking a holiday. A YouGov survey of 2,000 people found 22% said they were arguing more with their partners because of concerns about money. A recent research shows arguments about money were especially damaging to couples.Kim Stephenson, an occupational psychologist, believes money may be different things to men and women. "People can say the same things about money but have different ideas of what it’s for, "he explains. "They’ll say it’s to save, to spend, for security, for freedom, to show someone you love them."He says men are more likely to see money as a way of buying status and of showing their parents that they’ve achieved something."The biggest problem is that couples assume each other know what’s going on with their finances, but they don’t. There seems to be more of a taboo (禁忌) about talking about money than about death. But you both need to know what you’re doing, who’s paying what into the joint account and how much you keep separately. In a healthy relationship, you don’t have to agree about money, but you have to talk about it."1. What does the author say about going on holiday in Paragraph 1?A. It will cost them too much money.B. Few people can afford it without working hard.C. It makes all the hard work worthwhile.D. It is the chief cause of family quarrels.2. According to the text, what does Kim Stephenson believe?A. Money is often a symbol of a person’s status.B. Money means a great deal to both men and women.C. Men and women spend money on different things.D. Men and women view money in different ways.3. The author suggests that couples should________.A. put their money together instead of keeping it separatelyB. discuss money matters to maintain a healthy relationshipC. make efforts to reach agreement on their family budgetsD. avoid arguing about money matters to remain romantic【文章大意】文章通过度假的问题引入话题,男人和女人对钱的看法是不一样的,夫妻应该就钱的问题多进行讨论,这样可以建立健康的关系。
【人教版】2019年高考英语一轮复习习题 选修7 Unit 2 含解析
第一部分选修七Unit 2Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2015·山东省威海市二模)导学号 01831193 The most famous war movies reflect the American public's continuous fascination with World War II and the Vietnam War. Many movies of this kind have been well-received when they were first shown, but few of them have enjoyed lasting fame and popularity. The films on the list of the five most famous war movies still remain fresh and are popular among many people.The Longest DayAn all-star cast recreates D-Day and the Normandy attack, the greatest landing and aerial(空中的) invasion in history. This is probably the most famous war movie because of the large number of big stars who have roles in the film.Apocalypse No wThis is a famous war movie because of its description of the Vietnam War and excellent performance from Marlon Brando, Martin Sheen and Robert Duvall. The film, full of memorable scenes and quotes, is widely viewed as a masterpiece of movie making.The Dirty DozenLee Marvin, playing an officer who thinks and acts independently, is appointed to train twelve prisoners, most of whom have been sentenced to death, to go on a suicide mission to kill several Nazi generals. If_any_of_the_men_makes_it_back,_they_may_get_a_pardon. This is one of the most popular war movies ever made.PlatoonThis famous war movie is the fictional account of a platoon(排) in Vietnam that is divided into two competing groups. The plot is partly based on the director Oliver Stone's real life experience.Mid w ayThis is probably the most famous war movie ever made about navy. It's based on the battle between Japanese and American aircraft carrier groups near Hawaii in World War II that resulted in a decisive American victory.文章大意:本文介绍了美国最杰出的五部反映二战和越战的经典战争片.1.What are the most important themes of the movies mentioned above?A.World War II and the Vietnam War.B.Competitions in the Vietnam War.C.Fights between Nazi generals and soldiers.D.D-Day landing and the Normandy attack.答案:A细节理解题.由第一段前两句话可知.2.The text is meant to ________.A.describe five most famous movie postersB.choose the best war movie among the fiveC.introduce five masterpieces of American filmsD.celebrate the success of the five American films答案:C推理判断题.由文章大意可知.3.What can we infer from the underlined sentence?A.The prisoners will be punished if they fail.B.The prisoners might be willing to have a try.C.The prisoners might be scared and run away.D.The prisoners have to take Nazi generals back.答案:B推理判断题.画线句意为“如果他们能够完成任务归来,那么就能赦免他们的罪”,所以这些死刑犯很可能会愿意尝试一下.该题易误选A项和D项.B(2016·江南十校联考)导学号 01831194Water Robots Explore the Celtic SeaScientists in England are using two self-directed water vehicles to explore the animal and plant life of the Celtic Sea. The Celtic Sea is a body of water off the southern coast of Ireland. The area is known for its exceptional sea life. Scientists want to know why sea animals are so attracted to this part of the Atlantic Ocean.One of the research vehicles is powered by batteries. It collects information for the National Oceanography Center in Southampton, England, and the World Wildlife Fund. The vehicle's low energy requirements permit it to stay afloat for up to 30 days. Reports of what it finds in the Celtic Sea are sent by satellite. Stephen Woodward is an engineer who helped design the craft. He says the vehicle has equipment that can detect small organisms called zooplankton and fish. He adds that other sensing devices measure water currents and other features of sea life. The vehicle also creates a two-dimensional(二维图)map of the sea.Another vehicle is powered by solar panels and a wind turbine(涡轮机). It can stay afloat for months. The robotic vehicle sends information about the so-called biodiversity hotspots. A biodiversity hotspot is an area of an ocean that has a lot of plant and animal life activity. Lavinia Suberg is one of the scientists studying the biodiversity of the Celtic Sea. She says productive ocean areas, like the Celtic Sea, attract zooplankton. The zooplankton then attract fish. She adds that areas with a large increase of fish often attract sea mammals and birds.Using these robotic ocean vehicles greatly reduces the cost of exploring the seas with manned laboratories. Scientists can spend more time analyzing the collected information. They say the research will give them a better understanding of the needsof the Celtic Sea for future managementand protection.文章大意:本文介绍两种水下自我探测器,它们用来勘探海底动植物.4.Scientists go to the Celtic Sea to explore ________.A.why this area appeal to sea animalsB.what the Celtic Sea really desiresC.whether the expense can be reducedD.how this area can be better protected答案:A细节理解题.根据第一段最后一句话“Scientists want to know why sea animals are so attracted to this part of the Atlantic Ocean.”可知,选A.5.According to paragraph 2, the research vehicle ________.A.is used only to measure water currentsB.is designed by the engineer called LaviniaC.can also create a three-dimensional mapD.can detect the zooplankton and sea life答案:D细节理解题.根据第二段第六、七句话“He says the vehicle has equipment that c an detect small organisms called zooplankton and fish. He adds that other sensing devices measure water currents and other features of sea life.”可知,选D.6.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Both of the vehicles are powered by batteries.B.Neither of the vehicles can stay for months.C.The vehicles help reduce both time and money.D.Reports are sent by the scientists themselves.答案:C推理判断题.根据第四段第一、二两句话“Using these robotic ocean vehicles greatly reduces the cost of exploring the seas with manned laboratories. Scientists can spend more time analyzing the collected information.”可知,选C.7.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To call on us to protect the sea.B.To introduce two water robots.C.To inform us of sea exploration.D.To arouse our interest in sea life.答案:B推理判断题.从文章第二、三段大意可知,本文主要介绍两种水下自我探测器.故选B.Ⅱ.语法填空导学号01831195阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.(2015·青岛市二模) It's never foolish __1__(acknowledge) you are in the wrong. Being human, we all need the art of apology. Look back and think how often you've judged __2__(rough), said unkind things, pushed yourself ahead __3__ the cost of a friend. Some deep thought lets us know that when even a small mistake has been made, your feeling will stay out of balance __4__ the mistake is acknowledged and your regret is expressed.I remember a doctor friend __5__(tell) me about a man who came to him with __6__(vary) illnesses: headache, insomnia, stomachaches and so on. No physical cause could __7__(find). Finally the doctor said to the man, “Unless you tell me what's on your conscience, I can't help you.”After __8__ short silence, the man told the doctor that he seized all the money that his father gave to his brother, who was abroad. His father was __9__(die), so only he himself knew the matter. The doctor made the man write to his brother making an apology and enclosing a check. In the post office, the man dropped the letter into the mail box. As the letter __10__(disappear), the man burst into tears. “Thank you, doctor,” he said, “I think I'm all right now.” And he was.1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______文章大意:本文是生活哲理小短文,文章主要告诉我们该如何承认自己错了,并诚恳地道歉,让自己的心理平衡.1.命题立意:考查非谓语动词.答案:to acknowledge根据句型It is +形容词+不定式判断.故填to acknowledge.2.命题立意:考查副词.答案:roughly 根据前文的judged是动词,需要副词修饰.故填roughly.3.命题立意:考查介词的用法.答案:at根据词组at the cost of“以……为代价”,故填at.4.命题立意:考查状语从句.答案:until/till 根据该复合句主从句之间的关系判断,故判断填until/till.5.命题立意:考查非谓语动词用法.答案:telling friend是tell的动作执行者.故填telling.6.命题立意:考查形容词.答案:various根据空后的名词illnesses判断应用形容词.故填various.7.命题立意:考查被动语态用法.答案:be found cause是find的动作承受者,应用被动语态,故判断填be found.答案:a根据a short silence“一段时间的沉默”,可知填a.9.命题立意:考查形容词.答案:dead根据空前的was可知应填形容词,故判断填dead.10.命题立意:考查时态.答案:disappeared根据前后语境判断应用一般过去时.故判断填disappeared.Ⅲ.短文改错导学号01831196假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.(2015·宁夏银川市三模) This afternoon I went to see my grandfather by a bus.It was very crowded and I had to stand.Besides me,there was a woman hold a little boy in her arms.In front of her, a young man occupies two seats,pretending to be sleeping.I heard the little boy curious asking his mother, “What's wrong with the uncle?”I had thought if perhaps the woman would blame the man.Beyond her expectations,the woman answered with a smile,“Be quiet.This uncle must very tired because of hard work.”The young man must have heard the word.His face turned red but offered one seat to the woman at once.答案:This afternoon I went to see my grandfather by a bus.It was very crowded and I had tostand.BesidesBeside me,there was a woman holdholdinga little boy in her arms.In front of her, a young manoccupies occupied two seats,pretending to be sleeping.I heard the little boy curiouscuriouslyasking his mother,“What's wrong with the uncle?”I had thought ifif改为that或去掉ifperhaps the woman wouldblame the man.Beyond hermyexpectations,the woman answered with a smile,“Be quiet.This unclemust ∧be very tired because of hard work.”The young man must have heard the wordwords.His faceturned red butandoffered one seat to the woman at once.解析:by后的冠词a去掉by bus坐公交,bus前不需要冠词.故by后的冠词去掉.2.命题立意:考查介词.解析:Besides→Beside besides除……之外;beside在……的旁边.故Besides → Beside.3.命题立意:考查非谓语动词.解析:hold→holding根据there be+名词+v-ing有……正在…….people是hold的执行者,应用现在分词.故hold→holding.4.命题立意:考查动词时态.解析:occupies→occupied根据上下文语境应用过去时.故occupies→occupied.5.命题立意:考查副词.解析:curious→curiously修饰动词asking,用副词.6.命题立意:考查宾语从句.解析:if→that或去掉if根据语意此处thought的宾语从句应用that引导,也可省略.故if→ that或去掉if.7.命题立意:考查代词.解析:her→my根据前文的I判断此处是“出乎我的意料之外”.故her→my.8.命题立意:考查情态动词用法.解析:must后加be must为情态动词,其后必须跟动词原形,very tired为形容词,应加be.故must后加be.9.命题立意:考查名词.解析:word→words word为可数名词,根据前文所说的话,word应用复数形式.故word→words.10.命题立意:考查连词.解析:but→and根据but前后是并列关系.故but→and.。
高中人教版英语2019届高三高考一轮选练习题选修七Unit2Robots(含解析) (1)
选修7Unit 2李仕才考点规范练 (选修7Unit 2)【短文语法填空】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
A 19-year-old girl posing for a photo on the railroad tracks was hit and killed by a train on Saturday afternoon. The girl, __1__ name has yet to be released, was __2__(report) posing for a selfie on a track in a village, Guangdong province. The section of the railway is famous for its beautiful rose blossoms.Witnesses said that the girl did not realize a train was approaching. There were many visitors __3__(take) photos alongside the tracks, and some people shouted warnings, __4__ no one succeeded in getting the girl’s attention. __5__ employee got off the train to examine the girl and called the police immediately __6__ the accident occurred. __7__(late), she was sent to a nearby hospital by ambulance. According to the nurse on duty that day, the victim showed no sign of life upon her arrival at the hospital.This is not the first time that a visitor __8__(kill) by a train on that section of the tracks, said one of the villagers. More and more visitors, especially young people, are finding their way onto the train lines, especially those near flowerbeds and spring blossoms. They like to photograph __9__(they) in the scenic spots.Local police warned people that the new trend of taking selfies while standing on train tracks puts many people’s lives __10__ risk.【参考答案】1. whose2. reportedly3. taking4. but5. An6. after7. Later8. has been killed9. themselves 10. atⅠ.阅读理解AEach year,hikers and mountain bikers get lost or injured in thewilderness.Search and rescue efforts can involve 20 or more people.But a new “smart” drone(无人机) can follow hiking trails(小路) without a pilot’s assistance.This could allow rescuers to search more efficiently.Scientists outfitted a craft with a single camera.As the drone’s “eye”,the camera pointed forwards.But having an eye wasn’t enough.The drone also needed a “brain” to understand what it was seeing.And that brain would have to recognize what constitutes a trail.Camera images,however,can be very difficult for a computer to interpret,study leader Alessandro Giusti notes.So he and his team used photos of forest trails to train their drone’s neural network(神经网络).They attached three GoPro cameras to a single headband.One camera pointed straight forward.The other two were directed 30 degrees to the right and left of the centre.A hiker put the package on and then hit the trails in a forested part of Switzerland.Over several weeks,the cameras recorded a total of 8 hours of video covering 7 kilometres of trails.The researchers then divided the video into individual still images to train the neural network.The network learned to identify what a trail looked like.The team then tested the program with unused images from the video.The computer did a slightly better job than the people had in correctly classifying the images.This meant the drone was ready to navigate the real world on its own.Giusti and his team took their now “smart” device to a forest with trails that had not been used in the drone’s training.It flew along the path,constantly adjusting its direction based on the images coming in through its camera.The drone didn’t perform as well in real-life as it did in the lab,Giusti admits.That’s because the drone’s camera took lower-quality images than the cameras that had been used to train it.As a result,the images being taken by the drone looked different,he explains.This confused its neural network.“It’s an exciting use for neural networks,” says Christopher Rasmussen,a computer-vision scientist who was not involved with the study.“However,the problems faced in the experiments show that there are still some important issues to be worked out.”。
2019届高考英语(译林版)一轮复习练习:选修7 2 Unit 2知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含解析
课时练1阅读理解提速练Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·沈阳高三教学质检)British International Schools in ChinaHarrow International School BeijingThe mission statement of the school is “Leadership for a better world”, which draws on the great tradition of famous leaders studying in Harrow School such as Winston Churchill and Pundit Nehru.Established in 2005, the Harrow International School Beijing is known for its reputation for having the highest academic standards and close personal tutoring.All students have a personal tutor to take care of their personal concerns.The tuition fee per year ranges from 80,100 to 258,400 yuan ($12,600-40,600) for half day, prenursery to year 13.Read more via www.harro w .Dulwich College ShanghaiDulwich College Shanghai is made up of about 1,500 students from age 2 to age 18, with over 40 different nationalities.Dulwich College Shanghai opened in 2003 and has been recognized as one of the best international schools in Shanghai.About 70 percent of the school’s teachers are British.The school’s annual payment ranges from 225,500 to 269,500 yuan($35,500-42,000) for year 1 to year 13.Click here to know more.Wellington College International ShanghaiWellington College, UK, is one of the world’s top coeducational day and boarding schools founded by royal sponsor on behalf of Queen Victoria in 1859. Wellington College International Shanghai opened its doors in 2014 and now has over 600 students, aged 2 to 18 years old.Annual tuition ranges from 234,000 to 285,000 yuan($36,800-44,800) for year 1 to year 13.Wellington College also has a campus in Tianjin.Click here to learn more about both locations. The British School of GuangzhouEstablished in 2005 for students aged 2 to 18, the British School of Guangzhou has gained a reputation for academic excellence.The school’s two campuses are located about 25 minutes north of Guangzhou’s city center, overlooking scenic South Lake.The annual tuition ranges from 157, 840 to 197,690 yuan($24,800-31,000) for year 1 to year 13.Click here to know more.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了中国的几所英国国际学校。
2019届高考英语(江苏版)一轮复习练习:选修7 2 Unit 2知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含答案英语精选
A卷Ⅰ单项填空1、(2018·泰州二中模拟)He accidentally________ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn’t been home for a couple of weeks.A、let outB、took careC、made sure D.made outA解析:let out“泄露;一不留神说出”;take care“注意;小心”;make sure“确信;证实”;make out“辨认出来”.2、The governments are very________ about setting a new policy and make no decision until they are quite sure it is the right one.A、particularB、concernedC、cautiousD、certainC解析:句意:政府对制定新政策非常谨慎,直到他们确信是正确的才会做出决定. particular “特别的”;concerned “担忧的”;cautious “小心的,谨慎的”;certain “确信”.3、(2018·南京第三高级中学月考)—When did you get there yesterday?—We arrived there at eight o’clock________、A、sharplyB、rightC、sharpD、rightlyC解析:答语句意:我们在八点整准时到达. sharp“准时地”.4、My friend, Bob, takes ________ possession of most of the company’s shares, and the rest are in ________ possession of other workers.A、不填;aB、不填;theC、the; theD、the; aB解析:句意:我的朋友Bob 拥有公司大多数股份,剩余的都由其他的员工持有. take possession of sth. 和in the possession of sb. 均为固定搭配,意思分别为“占有某物”和“被某人占有”. 故答案为B.5、To his disappointment, the opinion he had stuck to ________ out wrong.A、turn B.turningC、turned D.be turnedC解析:注意句中的to的宾语是定语从句中被省略了的关系代词,而所要填的空是谓语形式,根据语境用一般过去时, turn out是系动词,没有被动形式.6、It is required that all traffic participants should ________ the traffic rules to make trafficsafer and faster.A、performB、possessC、observeD、supportC解析:句意:要求所有交通参与者应遵守交通规则,使交通更安全,更快. perform“表现”;possess“拥有”;observe“遵守;观察”;support“支持”.7、—What do you think of the present business conditions?—Good, but also many________ risks.A、influential B.confidentialC、potentialD、preferentialC解析:influential“有影响的”;confidential“机密的”;potential“潜在的”;preferential“优惠的”.8.(大纲全国卷)Today there are more airplanes ________more people than ever before in the skies.A、carryB、carryingC、carriedD、to be carryingB解析:考查非谓语动词.句意:现在天空中比以前有更多的飞机,这些飞机能搭载更多的人.分析结构可知,此处是there be结构,主语more airplanes后接了非谓语动词;并且,airplanes与carry之间为主动关系,故用现在分词作后臵定语,所以B项正确.9、(2018·南通如东县四校调研)—Why does the lake smell terrible?—Because large quantities of water________、A、have pollutedB、is being pollutedC、has been polluted D.have been pollutedD解析:large quantities of...作主语时,谓语动词和quantities一致,主语和pollute直接构成被动关系,所以选D.10、To our puzzlement, the written record of our conversation doesn’t________what was actually said.A、contribute to B.subscribe toC、correspond toD、submit toC解析:句意:使我们不解的是,我们谈话的书面记录与我们实际说的话不一致. contribute to“有助于”;subscribe to“订阅,同意”;correspond to“与……相一致,符合”;submit to“屈从,听从”.11、Every time I take part in a frien d’s big party, I always go to talk to those who just sit alone so that they don’t feel ________、A、let outB、wiped outC、made outD、left outD解析:考查动词短语辨析. 句意:每次我参加朋友的大型聚会时总是与那些独自坐着的人交谈,以免他们觉得自己被孤立了. feel left out表示“被忽视,觉得被冷落”,符合句意. let out“发出(叫声), 泄露”;wipe out“擦掉,消灭”;make out “辨别出,辨认出”.12、Do let your father know all the truth. He appears ________ everything.A、to tellB、to be toldC、to be tellingD、to have been toldD解析:句意:一定要把一切真相告诉你爸爸. 他看上去已经知道一切事情. 句中tell 后面没有宾语,故用不定式的被动式,又因为“知道一切”发生在“告诉真相”之前,要用完成式. 所以正确答案是D项 .13、Parents are supposed to make their own personal ________ until they feel their teens are responsible enough to drive safely.A、restrictionB、approvalC、permissionD、achievementA解析:考查名词辨析. 句意:家长应该(对他们的孩子)做出他们自己的个人的约束,直到他们觉得自己的孩子足够负责、能够安全驾驶. until从句表明主句说的是父母对孩子应该有约束,restriction表示“约束,限制”,符合句意. approval“赞成,同意”;permission“准许”;achievement“成就”.14、It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any ________、A、symptomB、similarityC、sampleD、shadowA解析:句意:定期检查眼睛看看是否有迹象产生可能没有任何症状的眼疾很重要. A 项意为“症状”,符合句意;B项意为“类似”, C项意为“样本”, D项意为“阴影”,都与语意不符.15、—I’m a bit nervous about speaking in public this afternoon.—________!I’m sure you can make it.A、Go aheadB、Never give upC、Good luckD、Take it easyD解析:句意:——我对今天下午在公共场合的演讲有点紧张. ——别紧张!我相信你能行的. Go ahead “去吧,继续”;Never give up “永远别放弃”;Good luck “祝你好运”;Take it easy “别紧张”.Ⅱ阅读理解ABritish International Schools in ChinaHarrow International School BeijingThe missi on statement of the school is “Leadership for a better world” , which draws on the great tradition of famous leaders studying in Harrow School such as Winston Churchill and Pundit Nehru. Established in 2005, the Harrow International School Beijing is known for its reputation for having the highest academic standards and close personal tutoring. All students have a personal tutor to take care of their personal concerns. The tuition fee per year ranges from 80,100 to 258,400 yuan ($12,600-40,600) for half day, prenursery to year 13. Read more via www.harro w .Dulwich College ShanghaiDulwich College Shanghai is made up of about 1,500 students from age 2 to age 18, with over 40 different nationalities. Dulwich College Shanghai opened in 2003 and has been recognized as one of the best international schools in Shanghai. About 70 percent of the school’s teachers are British. The school’s annual payment ranges from 225,500 to 269,500 yuan($35,500-42,000) for year 1 to year 13.Click here to know more.Wellington College International ShanghaiWellington College, UK, is one of the world’s top coeducational day and boarding schools founded by royal sponsor on behalf of Queen Victoria in 1859. Wellington College International Shanghai opened its doors in 2014 and now has over 600 students, aged 2 to 18 years old. Annual tuition ranges from 234,000 to 285,000 yuan($36,800-44,800) for year 1 to year 13. Wellington College also has a campus in Tianjin. Click here to learn more about both locations.The British School of GuangzhouEstablished in 2005 for students aged 2 to 18, the British School of Guangzhou has gained a reputation for academic excellence. The school’s two campuses are located about 25 minutes north of Guangzhou’s city center, overlooking scenic South Lake. The annual tuition ranges from 157, 840 to 197,690 yuan($24,800-31,000) for year 1 to year 13. Click here to know more.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了中国的几所英国国际学校.1、If you want to make friends with students from different countries, you may choose ________、A、Harrow International School BeijingB、Dulwich College ShanghaiC、Wellington College International ShanghaiD、The British School of GuangzhouB解析:细节理解题.根据第二段中的“with over 40 different nationalities...recognized as one of the best international schools in Shanghai.”可知,Dulwich College Shanghai这所学校有来自40多个国家的学生,而且是上海最好的国际学校之一,所以在这所学校你能够交到来自不同国家的朋友,即B项正确.2、What do the last two schools have in common?A、They both have two campuses.B、Their annual tuition fees are the same.C、They are both sponsored by the royal family.D、They are both the world’s best boarding schools.A解析:细节理解题.根据第三段中的“also has a campus in Tianjin”和第四段中的“The school’s two campuses are located about”可知,这两所学校都有两个校区,即A项正确.3、In which section of a website can we probably read this passage?A、Lifestyle.B、Opinion.C、International News.D、Culture Exchange.D解析:文章出处题.本文主要介绍了中国的几所英国国际学校,这些国际学校存在中英两国之间教育文化方面的交流,即D项正确.BMany of us have heard stories about teachers who can “see”into a st udent’s future. Even if a student is not performing well, they can predict success. We are convinced that this ability, this gift, is evidence that they were “called to teach”. If the gift of sight is evidence, how greater must be the gift of touch. I have a story.I grew up in the fifties in a poor African American neighborhood in Stockton, California, which had neither sidewalks nor an elementary school. Each day, always in groups at our parents’insistence, my friends and I would leave home early enough to walk eight blocks to school and be in our seats when the bell rang. For four blocks, we walked on dusty roads. By the fifth block, we walked on sidewalks that led to lovely homes and to Fair Oaks Elementary School. It was at Fair Oaks, in a sixth grade English class, that I met Ms. Victoria Hunter, a teacher who had a huge influence on my life.During reading periods, she would walk around the room, stop at our desks, stand over us for a second or two, and then touch us. Without saying anything to us (nothing could break the silence of reading periods), she would place two fingers lightly on our throats and hold them there for seconds. I learned many years later when I was a student at Stanford University that teachers touch the throat of students to check for sub-vocalization(默读), which slows down the reading speed. I did not know at the time why Ms. Hunter was touching our throats, but I was a serious and respectful student and so, during silent reading period, I did what Ms. Hunter told us to do. I kept my eyes on the material I was reading and waited for her to place her fingers lightly on my throat.One day, out of curiosity, I raised my head from my book—though not high—so that I could see Ms. Hunter, a white woman from Canada, moving up and down the rows, stopping at the desks of my classmates. I wanted to see how they reacted when she touched their throats. She walked past them. I was confused. Did she pass them by because they were model students? What did we, the students who were touched, not do right? I sat up straighter in my chair, thinking that my way of sitting might be the problem. I was confused. Several days later, I watched again, this time raising my head a little higher. Nothing changed. Ms. Hunter touched the same students. Always, she touched me.She touched me with her hands. She also touched me with her belief in my ability to achieve. She motivated me by demanding the best from me and by letting teachers I would meet in junior high school know that I should be challenged, that I would be serious about my work. I am convinced that she touched me because she could “see” me in the future. That was true of all of us at Fair Oaks who sat still and silent as Ms. Hunter placed her fingers lightly on our throats. We left Fair Oaks as “best students”, entered John Marshall Junior High School, finished at the top of our high school class, and went on to earn graduate degrees in various subjects. Ms. Hunter saw us achieving and she touched us to make certain that we would.I was not surprised that she came to my graduation ceremony at Edison High School in Stockton or that she talked to me about finishing college and earning a Ph.D.She expected that of me. She gave me a beautifully wrapped box. Inside was a gift, the beauty of which multiplies even as it touches me: a__necklace__to__which__I__can__add__charms__for__each__stage__of__ my__life.【解题导语】文章讲述Ms. Hunter通过触摸学生喉咙来确保他们有正确的学习方法,这对作者有很大的影响.4、According to the writer, what is a special ability many good teachers possess?A、The ability to make all students behave well.B、The ability to treat different students in the same way.C、The ability to discover a student’s potential to succeed.D、The ability to predict the near future of a poor student.C解析:细节理解题.根据第一段的“Many of us have heard stories about teachers who can ‘see’into a student’s future. Even if a student is not performing well, they can predict success. We are convinced that this ability,”可知很多老师拥有的特殊的能力是发现学生有成功的潜力. 故C正确.5、When she saw Ms. Hunter walk past some students without touching their throats, the writer felt________、A、disturbedB、puzzledC、ashamedD、annoyedB解析:细节理解题.根据第四段的“I wanted to see how they reacted when she touched their throats. She walked past them. I was confused.”可知当作者看见Ms. Hunter从一些学生旁边走过没有触摸他们的喉咙,她感到很困惑. 故B正确.6、According to the passage, how did Ms. Hunter motivate the writer?A、By correcting the way she sat.B、By having high expectations of her.C、By sending her a valuable necklace.D、By communicating with her parents often.B解析:推理判断题. 根据文章第五段作者对于老师这种做法的认识:She motivated me by demanding the best from me可以判断作者认为老师对自己关注是因为老师对自己有更高的期望,于是作者决心在学习上更加努力勤奋. 故B正确.7、What does the writer mean by “a necklace to which I can add charms for each stage of my life”in Paragraph 6?A、A gift which encourages me to do well on the journey of my life.B、A gift which becomes more and more valuable as time goes by.C、A necklace which I wear on all important occasions in my life.D、A necklace which suits me and adds to my charm.A解析:句意理解题. 根据文章最后一段的“I was not surprised that she came to my graduation ceremony at Edison High School in Stockton or that she talked to me about finishing college and earning a Ph.D.She expected that of me.”可知这个项链鼓励作者在人生道路上走得更好. 故A正确.8、The writer’s attitude towards Ms. Hunter might be described as ________、A、disappointedB、gratefulC、doubtfulD、sympatheticB解析:推理判断题. 根据文章第一段的“If the gift of sight is evidence, how greater must be the gift of touch. I have a story.”和第五段的“She also touched me with her belief in my ability to achieve. She motivated me by demanding the best from me”可知作者字里行间都表露了对老师的感激. 故B正确.9、Which of the following serves as the best title for the story?A、Ms. Hunter’s SurpriseB、Ms. Hunter’s ChallengeC、A Teacher’s TouchD、A Teacher’s MemoryC解析:标题归纳题. 从这篇文章给读者讲述的故事和第一段的主题句“If the gift ofsight is evidence, how greater must be the gift of touch. I have a story.”可知老师的触摸给了作者鼓励和严格的要求,使学生能达到应该有的高度. 故C正确.B卷Ⅰ完形填空If you’re the smartest person in your circle, you’re in the wrong circle—you’ve outgrown it. It’s time to move to the next __1__. This saying encourages people to __2__ more by hanging out with those who are more driven and __3__ than they are.I heard this saying __4__ to me from my daughter’s friend this past week. Ally, Wes and I have been running for upcoming __5__. I’m going to do another 5K and Ally and Wes are going to do the 12-mile obstacle course.__6__, their training is more intense than mine, but when I was in __7__ with them last week, Wes suddenly said, “You should __8__with us!”“You mean do what you’re doing?” I asked, with a surprised __9__ on my face.“Exactly,”he answered. “You can do it! You __10__ need someon e to push you.”As much as I __11__ to admit it, he was right. I needed to __12__ outside my comfort zone. I always let them run ahead of me, content to run at my own comfortable pace. But that was the __13__—I’d grown too comfortable with my training.I hadn’t been pushing myself. Ever since I had the surgery in April, I was a little __14__ about running again.I was afraid to even try __15__ that night when Wes pushed me into it—and outside my comfort zone. He was right! I was able to run—only about 5 minutes at a time before I had to walk again—but it was a(n) __16__. And that was all I needed to get back at it—no longer afraid to train harder.Recently I have __17__ my “training circle” to include Ally and Wes, and he wasn’t afraid to push me.So, how are the circles in your life? Are you being __18__ in every area of your life, or are you very comfortable these days, not being __19__ at all, still living inside your comfort zone? If you’re the most __20__ one, then it’s time to get into a new circle or at least add to your existing ones.【解题导语】如果你在一个圈子里首屈一指的话,那么你就该改变一下,走出安乐窝了.1、A.pattern B、levelC、itemD、standardB解析:根据文章第一句话可知,此处指是改变圈子,也就是移动到下一个“层级(level)”的时候了.2、A.appreciate B、payC、achieveD、solveC解析:这句话鼓励人们“取得(achieve)”更多的成就.3、A.honest B、experiencedC、potentialD、matureB解析:根据语境及空前的“more driven”可知,此处指与那些更有干劲和“经验丰富的(experienced)”人为伍,向他们学习.4、A.directly B、immediatelyC、suddenlyD、graduallyA解析:此处指上周作者从女儿的朋友口中听到了这句“直接(directly)”对自己说的话.5、A.sports B、examsC、racesD、performancesC解析:从下文的“another 5K”“the 12-mile obstacle course”可知,此处指的是即将到来的“竞赛(races)”.6、A.Hopefully B、ThankfullyC、FortunatelyD、ObviouslyD解析:根据语境可知,作者的女儿及其朋友的训练强度“明显(Obviously)”大于作者的.7、pany B、loveC、touchD、relationA解析:根据下文的“You mean do what you’re doing?”可知,此处指但是上周,当作者“和他们一起(company)”去训练时,Wes对作者说作者应该和他们一起参加同样强度的“训练(train)”.in company with sb.意为“和某人一起”.8、A.play B、exerciseC、trainD、goC解析:参见上题解析.9、A.appearance B、viewC、mannerD、lookD解析:对于Wes这样的提议,作者应该是觉得不可思议,因而脸上流露出一副吃惊的“表情(look)”.10、A.still B、justC、evenD、neverB解析:根据语境可知,此处指Wes说:“你能做到,你只是(just)需要有人敦促你”.11、A.expected B、agreedC、hatedD、failedC解析:根据语境可知,此处指作者心中明白Wes说的是对的,就是“不愿意(hated)”承认.12、A.spread B、shiftC、immigrateD、stepD解析:此处指作者需要“走出(step)”自己的安乐窝.13、A.opinion B、sightC、commentD、problemD解析:呼应首段首句,指作者以自己觉得舒服的速度来训练,这就是“问题(problem)”所在.14、A.particular B、nervousC、confusedD、excitedB解析:此处是倒叙,指作者四月份动了手术之后,对再次跑步感到有点“紧张(nervous)”.下文中的“afraid”亦是提示.15、A.since B、ifC、afterD、untilD解析:那时候也是Wes鼓励作者重新开始跑步的.在Wes敦促作者之前,作者甚至都不敢试一下.until“直到……为止,在……以前”.16、A.stop B、startC、endD、distanceB解析:作者之前害怕跑步,后来能跑五分钟,这是个(好的)“开始(start)”.17、A.entered B、tracedC、drawnD、enlargedD解析:根据语境可知,最近作者“扩大(enlarged)”了训练圈子.18、A.shocked B、challengedC、strickenD、frightenedB解析:根据语境可知,此处指的是你在生活中的任何一个领域都挑战自我吗?challenge“挑战”符合语境.19、A.shaken B、stretchedC、punishedD、stimulatedB解析:这些天你是否依然非常舒服地生活在你的安乐窝里,没有“全力以赴(stretched)”?stretch“使全力以赴,使发挥出全部本领”.20、A.confident B、specialC、suitableD、independentC解析:如果你是圈子中最“适合的(suitable)”,那么是时候进到一个新的圈子里了.Ⅱ阅读理解AKaren,grown up in a very traditional family in the western UnitedStates,maintained high moral(道德的)standards throughout her youth.In1984,at the age of 23,she married Bill.They were__blessed__with twochildren,a boy and a girl.By 1991 their love had deepened,and they were ter that year,Bill developed a white spot on his tongue.He visited a doctor.One day shortly after that,Bill called Karen to sit beside him.He said with tears in his eyes that he loved her and wanted to live forever with her.The doctor suspected that he had been infected with HIV,the virus that leads to AIDS.The family was tested.Bill and Karen’s results were positive.Bill had become infected before he met Karen;then he passed the virus on to Karen.The children’s results were negative.Within three years,Bill was dead,“I don’t know how to express what it is like to watch the once handsome man you love and intend to live with forever dying slowly.I cried many nights.He died three months short of ten years of our marriage,”says Karen.Though a doctor told Karen that she would soon follow her husband into death,she is still alive.The infection has progressed to the early stages of AIDS.Karen is one of about 30 million people now living with HIV/AIDS,a figure larger than the combined populations of Australia,Iceland and Paraguay.According to one UN report,Africa has 21 million of these victims.By the turn of the century that number could reach 40 million and the disease will bring on the greatest disaster in human history.Of the world’s sexually active adults aged 15 to 49,1 in 100 has already been infected with HIV.Of these,only 1 in 10 realizes that he or she is infected.In some parts of Africa,25 percent of adults are infected.Since the beginning of spread of AIDS in 1981,about 11.7 million people have died of it.It is roughly calculated that in 1997 alone,about 2.3 million people died of it.Nevertheless,there are fresh reasons for optimism in the battle against AIDS.During the past few years,there has been a drop in new AIDS cases in wealthy nations.In addition,promising drugs hold out hope of better health and longer life.【解题导语】本文作者通过一个故事介绍了艾滋病所带来的痛苦以及目前医学对艾滋病防治研究的进展.1、By telling the story of Karen,the author intends to________、A、warn people against high risk behaviorsB、stress the importance of medical testsC、express sympathy for AIDS victimsD、show the consequences of AIDSD解析:推理判断题.作者首先讲述了卡伦及其丈夫查出艾滋病前后生活的反差对比,紧接着分析了艾滋病的现状及研究进展,因此,作者讲述该故事是为了展示患艾滋病的后果.故选D项.2.The underlined part in Paragraph 1 most probably means “________”、A、were lucky in havingB、were asked to adoptC、regretted havingD、gave birth toA解析:词义猜测题.根据文中第一段中的“she married Bill.They were__blessed__with two children,a boy and a girl.”及第二段中的“By 1991 their love had deepened...”可知,夫妻俩感情很好,结婚后很幸运有了一个男孩和一个女孩.由此可猜测,were blessed with的意思是“很幸运拥有”,故选A项.3、Bill was suspected of being infected with HIV after________、A、he got married to KarenB、the family members were testedC、Karen persuaded him to see the doctorD、he found something wrong with his tongueD解析:细节理解题.根据第二段中的“Later that year,Bill developed a white spot on his tongue.”可知,比尔是在舌头上发现了异常的白块后去看的医生.故选D项.4、It can be concluded from the passage that________、A、promising drugs will soon stop AIDSB、the spread of AIDS could be controlledC、it is hopeless to win the battle against AIDSD、the death rate of AIDS patients has been reducedB解析:推理判断题.根据最后一段中的“Nevertheless,there are fresh reasons for...a drop in new AIDS cases in wealthy nations.”可知,在过去的几年,富裕国家艾滋病的新案例已有所下降,说明艾滋病的蔓延得到了一定的控制.故选B项.BIt would have been a success story if Fullerton High School senior Fernando Rojas, the son of Mexican immigrants whose schooling stopped in the eighth grade, was accepted to college. But the 17yearold achieved a surprising clean sweep—he was accepted to every Ivy League(常春藤) school.“I didn’t think I would get into any,”Rojas told The Orange County Register on Saturday. “When I got all eight,it was a blessing and a curse because I had to choose. I was excited and scared and everything at the same time.”The first call came from Yale University in February. Within weeks calls, emails and letters followed from the other seven universities. Rojas also was accepted by Stanford University and two nearby schools, the University of California, Irvine, and California State University, Fullerton.He is one of four children of Raul Rojas, 59, and wife, Maria, 56, who moved to Fullertonfrom Jalisco, Mexico, in the early 1980s.A national speech and debate champion, Rojas reasoned that if he applied to the eight Ivy League schools, he might get into one. Sal Tinajero, Rojas’speech and debate coach at Fullerton, told the newspaper that Rojas is a hardworking self-starter who thrives(茁壮成长) on competition. “His biggest motivation for speech and debate was his parents to know that their hard work meant something,”Tinajero said.After visiting several campuses, he settled on Yale, which costs $64,000 a year with room and board. He is responsible for $6,000; Yale scholarships and federal grant money cover the rest.He’ll mostly take it easy during the summer before heading to Yale in late August. He’s considering majoring in Latin American studies and perhaps a career as a lawyer or in international affairs.【解题导语】本文讲述了17岁的男孩Fernando Rojas成功地被几所世界知名大学所录取,最后他选择进入了耶鲁大学的事.5、What do we know about Fernando Rojas from Paragraph 1?A、His schooling stopped in the eighth grade.B、He often did some cleaning in the school.C、People were confident that he would be successful.D、His admission to famous universities was completely unexpected.D解析:推理判断题.根据第一段最后一句“But the 17-year-old achieved a surprising clean sweep—he was accepted to every Ivy League(常春藤) school.”可知,Rojas能被几所知名的大学所录取是出乎意料的.故D项符合题意.6、How many universities accepted Rojas altogether?A、11.B、10.C、9.D、8.A解析:推理判断题.根据第三段的内容可知,在二月份Rojas接到了耶鲁大学的电话;在接下来的几个星期之内,他接到了其他七所大学的电话、邮件和信件;他还被斯坦福大学及其附近的两所大学录取.由此可知,他一共收到了十一所大学(1+7+1+2)的录取通知.故A 项符合题意.7、How do we understand what Tinajero said?A、Rojas is good at speech and debate competition.B、The hard work of his parents inspired Rojas greatly.C、Rojas’parents knew Rojas loved them deeply.D、Rojas’motivation was misunderstood by his parents.B解析:推理判断题.根据第五段最后一句“His biggest motivation for speech and debatewas his parents to know that their hard work meant something...”可知,Rojas成功的动力来源于他的父母;由此可推知,Rojas父母的努力工作大大地激励了他.故B项符合题意.8、Why did Rojas choose Yale at last?A、Yale is famous for Latin American studies.B、He wants to be a lawyer as his career.C、He cares more about the expense.D、Yale is responsible for all his cost.C解析:推理判断题.根据倒数第二段的内容可知,Rojas选择耶鲁大学是因为一年64 000美元的大学费用他自己只需承担6 000美元,其余的由耶鲁大学的奖学金和联邦政府的教育经费承担.故可知Rojas是因为学费问题选择进入耶鲁.故C项符合题意.。
2019届高考新人教版选修七英语一轮复习Unit2精练解析卷
Unit2Robots一、阅读理解。
In ancient Egypt,the pharaoh(法老)treated the message runner like a prince when he arrived at the palace,if he brought good news.However,if the exhausted runner had the misfortune to bring the pharaoh unhappy news,his head was cut off.Shades of that spirit spread over today's conversations.Once a friend and I packed up some peanut butter and sandwiches for an outing.As we walked lightheartedly out of the door,picnic basket in hand,a smiling neighbor looked up at the sky and said,“Oh boy,a bad day for a picnic.The weatherman says it's going to rain.”I wanted to strike him on the face with the peanut butter and sandwiches.Not for his stupid weather report,but for his smile.Several months ago I was racing to catch a bus.As I breathlessly put my handful of cash across the Greyhound counter,the sales agent said with a broad smile,“Oh,that bus left five minutes ago.”Dreams of headcutting!It's not the news that makes someone angry.It's the unsympathetic attitude with which it's delivered(传递).Everyone must give bad news from time to time,and big winners do it with the proper attitude.A doctor advising his patient that she needs an operation does it in a caring way.A boss informing an employee he fails to get the job takes on a sympathetic tone.Big winners know,when delivering any bad news,they should share the feeling of the receiver.Unfortunately,many people are not aware of this.When you're tired from a long flight,has a hotel clerk cheerfully said that your room isn't ready yet?When you had your heart set on the toasted beef,has your waiter merrily told you that he just served the last piece?It makes you as a traveler or diner want to land your fist right on their unsympathetic faces.Had my neighbor told me of the upcoming rainstorm with sympathy.I would have appreciated his warning.Had the Greyhound salesclerk sympathetically informed me that my bus had already left,I probably would have said,“Oh,that's all right.I'll catch the next one.”Big winners,when they bear bad news,deliver bombs with the emotion the bombarded(被轰炸的)person is sure to have.1.From“Dreams of headcutting!”(Paragraph3),we learn that the writer________.A.was reminded of the cruel pharaohB.was mad at the sales agentC.wished that the sales agent would have bad dreamsD.dreamed of cutting the sales agent's head that night2.Which of the following is true?A.The author really appreciated the neighbor's warning.B.From the passage we know that it is the bad news that makes someone angry.C.If the runner brought to the pharaoh unhappy news,he would be treated like a prince.D.When we want to deliver any bad news,we should share the feeling of the receiver.3.What is the main idea of the text?A.Receiving bad news requires great courage.B.Helping others sincerely is the key to business success.C.Delivering bad news with sympathy is important in communication.D.Learning ancient traditions can be useful.4.In the writer's opinion,his neighbor was________.A.not helpful B.not considerateC.friendly D.warmhearted【解题导语】本文主要讲述当我们要告诉别人不好的消息的时候,要注意说话的方式和语气,还要带有同情心。
人教高考英语一轮练习试题选修7U2有
2019 年人教高考英语一轮练习题:选修 7U2 含答案一、阅读理解。
Many people would love to leave their jobs behind and have a life- changing adventure,life overseas is notalways easy,and many are not prepared for the shock of living in an alien culture.The honeymoon periodAt first ,for those who actually decide to move abroad ,enjoy exploring their new surroundings ,and life seems like an ex tended holiday.They don ’t mind trying the local cuisine and discovering the local culture.They can even afford to practise their foreign- language skills without fear of making mistakes.Trouble in paradiseIn many cases,when people consider moving to another country ,they often fail to realizehow different life will be.As time goes by ,they become frustrated when language and cultural misunderstandings become a daily headache.In this stage,the visitors begin to withdraw from lifein the host country and avoid spending time with local people in favour of mixing with othersfrom their own cultural background.The road to recoveryGradually ,most visitors realize they must accept the differences and not fight against them.This change encourages them to improve their language skills and slowly they manage to dothe things they could easily do at home ,such as opening a bank account.This new- foundconfidence enables them to see a side of life which very few tourists get to witness.Adjusting to life abroad can often be a real problem.The secret to overcome it is to stop trying to change your host country. If not ,you risk losing your dream and having to return to the old life you wanted to leave behind.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。
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Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·浙江金、丽、衢十二校高三联考)Life is not always easy. One day you wake up feeling like you can take over the world, and the next day you wake up feeling like all you want to do is to lie in bed and hide from everything.People walk into your life, grab your hand, and lead you through the most beautiful path you’ve known, but sometimes the same people let go of your hand without warning, and you become stranded at a place where you never thought you’d feel lost.Let’s be honest, sometimes everything is going so great and it seems like nothing could go wrong, but right when you begin to think that, something so horrible comes crashing down and all of a sudden more problems come drowning around you and you just feel so hopeless because it’s so bad...It’s so hard to understand why such things happen in life, and I personally wish I had an answer to that “why”you always ask yourself, but all I can say is no matter how hard life gets, you have to keep going. The life around you will never stop going on.I’ll be honest and say that sometimes I feel a little bit worried and all I can think is “Will I be able to keep up? What if everything goes too fast?”But I realize that being scared and living with that burden of running away from problems only slow me down even more.And I’ve come to the point where I believe that because life never stops, I shouldn’t stop either. It’s okay to take a break and to give yourself time to heal, but you cannot give up and you cannot quit.Keep positive, fill your heart with gratitude for what you already have, and always remind yourself to be humble and true to who you are!【解题导语】本文讲述了生活的不易,告诫人们要保持积极的心态,心中充满感激,要谦虚。
1.How does the author illustrate “Life is not always easy”?A.By making comparisons.B.By using some famous sayings.C.By presenting his own experience.D.By listing statistics.A解析:写作手法题。
根据文章前两段,作者对比了生活中同一情况截然相反的两种境遇,可知作者运用了对比的写作手法阐明了生活的不易。
故选A。
2.According to the author, it is ________ to try running away from problems.A.pointless B.reasonableC.helpful D.considerateA解析:细节理解题。
根据文章倒数第三段最后一句我意识到,害怕和逃避生活的负担,只会让我更慢,可知作者认为逃避困难是没有意义的。
故选A。
3.Which saying can exhibit the author’s attitude towards life?A.Save against a rainy day.B.Constant dripping wears away the stone.C.A good medicine tastes bitter.D.Think it over before you leap.B解析:观点态度题。
根据文章第四段的“...but all I can say is no matter how hard life gets, you have to keep going. The life around you will never stop going on.”不管生活多难,你都要坚持下去,因此B水滴石穿符合作者的意图。
A.未雨绸缪,C.良药苦口,D.三思后行都不符合作者的意图。
故选B。
BOne of the main creators of the World Wide Web,Sir Tim BernersLee has warned that the fast growth of the Internet is also creating serious problems.He especially warns of false information being easily spread around the Internet,“A great danger is that it becomes a place where untruths start to spread more than truths,or it becomes a place which becomes increasingly unfair in some way.”In particular he mentions the phenomena of blogging.Blogging enables friends and contacts to easily spread information.However he argues that people may too easily trust information mentioned in a blog.This inaccurate information can then easily become an accepted truth on the Internet.He suggests that the most important development of the Internet will be in creating ways of allowing people to check the correctness of information by providing original sources.Sir Tim admits that this is an important challenge.It’s interesting to note that Wikipedia(维基百科) has had to take steps to prevent false information from being added to the biographies of living people.It’s easy for anybody to edit the open source.However,some people have pointed out that it has been used to spread false materials.In seeking to raise standards,Wikipedia has sought to stop the false materials.At the same time there is a growing view that the Internet has had a great effect on the way millions of people work.The last two years have seen a big growth in the use of the Internet.There appears no slowdown in the growth of the Internet with increasing access in the developing countries.Sir Tim says another major challenge will be to provide free Internet for everybody.Sir Tim has recently launched a new joint initiative(倡议) between the University of Southampton and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology to create the first degree in Web science.The two schools hope to raise the standards of web content.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。
文章主要讲述了互联网的快速发展所带来的一些问题。