江苏省洪泽外国语中学2011～2012学年度第二学期测试一

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洪泽二中2011-2012学年度八年级第一学期期中调查测试.doc

洪泽二中2011-2012学年度八年级第一学期期中调查测试物理试卷（总分100分，考试时间100分钟）命题人：邵加民卷首语：亲爱的同学们，从9月1日到今天已经两个多月的时间了，在这些日子里，我们一起奋斗，一起努力，一起欢笑，老师的心中充满了对你的期待，希望你今天的考试能够取得好的成绩，同学们，细心哟！祝你好运！一、选择题（每题2分，共30分）1．不同物体吸收太阳辐射能力不同，小明认为它可能与物体的颜色有关，于是，他将几个完全相同的物体涂上不同颜色放在太阳底下，测出相同时间内物体升高的温度．就“小明认为它可能与物体的颜色有关”这—环节而言，属于科学探究中的：Ａ．收集证据Ｂ．猜想假设Ｃ．进行实验Ｄ．分析论证 2．2011年5月10日出版的《解放军报》刊发题为《亚丁湾，记者体验护航“十八般兵器”》的报道称，中国海军第五批护航编队的护航舰艇上，出现了一种神秘的声波武器—“金嗓子”对索马里海盗构成了有效威慑．若要阻挡这一武器的袭击，可以用薄薄的一层：A ．半导体网B ．磁性物质网C ．真空网D ．金属物质网 3．某同学对下列声现象进行分析．其中错误的是：4．石头落入水中，产生的水波向四周传播；研究声音如何传播时，将发声的音叉接触水面，激起水波向四周传播，物理学中将这种研究方法称为：A ．推理法B ．类比法C ．替代法D ．转换法 5．为了使教室内的学生上课免受周围环境噪声干扰，下面哪个方法有效合理： A ．在救室内安装噪声监控器装置 B ．在教室周围植树 C ．每个学生都戴个个防噪声耳罩 D ．将教室的窗户打开6.用温度计测量烧杯中液体的温度，如图所示的几种做法中正确的是：7、如下图所示是中国气象局发布的无锡地区某天天气预报情况。

下列有关这一天气温的说法正确的是：A ．全天气温都是－4℃B ．全天气温都是4℃C ．这天最低气温是－8℃D ．这天最高气温与最低气温的温差是8℃8．有一种电子牙刷，它发出的超声波，能直达牙刷棕毛刷不到的地方，这样刷牙既干净又舒服。

江苏省淮安市洪泽县高一英语下学期期初考试牛津译林版

洪泽中学2012-2013学年高一下学期期初考试英语试题第I卷（选择题）一、单项选择1．----Any news about Bill Clinton?----He left power three years ago and has a little now and a little then been ______.A.heard of sinceB.heard sinceC.heard beforeD.heard of before2． My eldest s ister was left these jewels in my grandmother’s deathbed .A. paperB. letterC. wordsD. Will3．The city government decided to keep the old temple for its historical＿＿＿．A．price B．cost C．value D．usefulness4．While the police have already done a lot of investigation, much evidence ___ __.A．is remaining to be confirmed B．remained to be confirmedC．is remained to be confirmed D．remains to be confirmed5．We walked ____ the Tian An Men Square to the Museum of Chinese History.A. acrossB. throughC.byD.past6．I don’t work here full-time. I ________ temporarily.A. just help outB. have just helped outC. am just helping outD. just helped out7．Always read the on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A. explanationsB. instructionsC. descriptionsD. introductions 8．——Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I’m sure we will win.—— !A. CongratulationsB. CheersC. Best wishesD. Good luck 9．As a result of the serious earthquake, two-thirds of the buildings in that area _______.A. need repairingB. needs to repairC. needs repairingD. need to repair10．On April 10, 2010, the Polish presidential plane did not ________ to the runway while landing. It hit the treetops and fell apart.A. take itB. make itC. get itD. put it 11．If it were not for the fact that he ________ ill ，he would finish it.A． is B．be C．were D．am12．The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _______ the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover13．When ______questions in class，one should answer them as clearly as possible．A．asking B．to ask C．to be asked D．asked 14．Lack of money _____ her not continuing her studies．A．explains to B．cares for C．approves of D．accounts for15． sales of cars up by 30% last year, the traffic in Beijing has become increasingly terrible.A. WithB. SinceC. ForD. As二、完型填空My friend Michelle is blind, but you’d never know it. She makes such good use of her other 1 , including her “sixth sense”, that she seldom gives the impression (印象) that she’s 2 anything. It’s really amazing.Michelle 3 her children pretty much like the rest of us, except that she isn’t too hard on them. Her children really benefit a lot from her 4 attitude. She knows when to clean the house, and she moves around so fast that 5 often don’t realize she’s blind.I 6 this the first time after my six-year-old daughter, Kayla, went to play there. When Kayla came home, she was very 7 about her day. She told me they had baked cookies, played games and done art projects. But she was 8 excited about her finger-painting proje ct.“Mom, guess what?” said Kayla, all smiles. “I learned how to 9 colors today! Blue and red make purple, and yellow and blue make green! And Michelle 10 with us”.To my great 11 , my child had learnt about color from a blind friend! Then Kayla continued, “Michelle told me my 12 showed joy, pride and a sense of accomplishment (成就). She really 13 what I was doing!” Kayla said she had never known how good finger paints felt 14 Michelle showed her how to paint without looking at her paper.I realized Kayla didn’t know that Michelle was blind. It had just never come15 in conversation. When I told my daughter Michelle was blind, she was 16 fora moment. At first, she didn’t believe me. “But Mommy, Michelle knew exactly what was in my picture!” Kayla 17 . I kn ew my child was 18 because Michelle had listened to Kayla describe her art work. Michelle had also “heard” Kayla’s 19 in her work.We were silent for a minute. Then Kayla said slowly, “You know, Mommy, Michelle did ‘see’ my picture. She just used my 20 .” Indeed, she uses a special type of “vision” t hat all mothers have.1. A. ways B. means C. methods D. senses2. A. enjoyed B. found C. missed D. held3. A. comes across B. looks after C. picks out D. learnsfrom4. A. relaxed B. nervous C. anxious D. secret5. A. parents B. family C. guests D.friends6. A. realized B. heard C. forgot D.witnessed7. A. sad B. calm C. excited D. puzzled8. A. especially B. seldom C. frequently D.hardly9. A. paint B. draw C. create D. mix10.A. stayed B. painted C. talked D.competed11.A. excitement B. encouragement C. delight D.surprise12.A. attitude B. color C. picture D. paper13.A. touched B. considered C. saw D. understood14.A. after B. unless C. until D.if15.A. up B. down C. back D. on16.A. curious B. quiet C. angry D. worried17.A. whispered B. insisted C. int roduced D.informed18.A. right B. wrong C. worried D.uncertain19.A. shortcomings B. difficulties C. pride D.disappointment20.A. paper B. pens C. hands D. eyes三、阅读理解AAbout H1N12009 H1N1 viruses are not spread by food. You cannot get infected with H1N1 virus from eating pork or pork products. Eating properly handled and cooked pork products is safe.Spread of H1N1 virus is thought to occur in the same way that seasonal flu does, Viruses are transmitted mainly through droplets（小滴）from coughing or sneezing of an infected person. Keeping a safe distance is recommended. Studies have also shown that flu virus can survive on object surfaces for 2 to 8 hours. Sometimes viruses can be spread when a person touches something like the surface of a desk that is polluted with droplets, and then touches his or her eyes, nose, or mouth before washing their hands.The symptoms of H1N1 flu virus in people include fever, cough, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose and body aches. Severe illnesses and death have occurred as a result of illness associated with this virus.Protect-Yourself Tips1．CDC recommends a yearly seasonal flu vaccine as the first and most important step in protecting against seasonal influenza.2．If you get seasonal or novel H1N1 flu, anti-viral drugs can treat the flu.3．For treatment, anti-viral drugs work best if started within the first 2 days of symptoms.4．Cover your nose and mouth with a tissue when you cough or sneeze.5．Wash your hands often with soap and water, especially after you cough orsneeze.6．Avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth. Germs spread this way.7．Try to avoid close contact with sick people.8．If you are sick with flu-like illness, CDC recommends that you stay home forat least 24 hours after your fever is gone except to get medical care or for other necessities.9．Follow public health advice, and avoid crowds.10．Be prepared in case you get sick and need to stay home for a week or so;a supply of OTC medicines, tissues and other related items might could be usefuland help avoid the need to make trips out in public.To stay well during flu season, click 2009 H1N1 Flu （Swine Flu） and You for other helpful advice and information.1．In order to keep fit during flu season, we should keep in mind that________ A．pork is not a medium of spreading and we can eat it however it is preparedB．touching objects polluted by virus is the major cause of getting infectedC．droplets of an infected person definitely get people infectedD．the period of the virus staying alive on the surfaces can be up to eight hours 2．What should you do if you get H1N1 flu according to the passage?A．Take a H1N1 flu vaccine immediately.B．Use antiviral drugs quickly.C．Stay home for at least 24 hours.D．Prepare some OTC medicines.3．Where will you probably read this passage?A．In a daily-life newspaper. B．In a popular magazine.C．On a disease-prevention website. D．In a medical handbook.4．The abbreviation CDC most possibly stands for ________A．Centers for Disease Control B．Citizens' Defense CorpsC．Control Data Corp D．Civil Defense CouncilBThe Jonas Brothers are an American pop-rock band from Wyckoff，New Jersey．Bornto musical parents．the Jonas Brothers grew up in a home where music was a largepart of everyday life．Father Kevin Jonas，Sr．is the co-founder of Christ For The Nations Music，as well as a pastor(牧师)at a local church，in Wyckoff, NJ．Growingup in such a musically accomplished family gave the boys a love for music，as wellas a bit of inside knowledge about the workings of the music industry．19-year-old Kevin Jonas is the oldest of the three boys．At 13，Kevin taught himself to play me guitar, simply by studying a “Teach Yourself Guitar” book thathe had found lying around his parents’home in New Jersey．Kevin spent about three days learning all of the major guitar chords(和弦)while he was home from school，due to illness．Even before their band was formed，Kevin had already appeared in several television commercials for Disney, Lego，and Burger King．Joseph Jonas is 17 years old．While Joe originally wanted to be a comedian，he always had a love for music as well．Joe’s appearance in Baz Luhrmann’s Broadwayproduction of“La Boheme” was his first performance as a singer．Joe said that watching his brother, Kevin，perform on Broadway was what motivated him to want to give musical theatre a try．Since discovering his talent for musical performances，Joe has never turned back．Nick Jonas is 14 years old, and the youngest of the three Jonas Brothers．Despite his young age, he is sometimes referred to as the motivation behind the band. At 6 Nick was singing while getting his hair cut at a local barber shop, when a lady heard him, and gave him a card, suggesting that he should meet with a professional manager. From then on Nick was performing in front of audiences, big and small. Nick lan ded roles in Broadway shows like “Annie Get Your Gun”, “Beauty and the Beast”, and “Les Miserables”.1．Kevin Jonas learned to play the guitarA．by himself B．from his fatherC．at a music school D．under his teacher’s guidance2．Joseph Jonas decided to try singing on stage becauseA．he had longed to do so since his childhoodB．his parents wanted the brothers to sing togetherC．he was invited to act in a show at a local theatreD．Kevin’s performance on Broad way inspired him3．From the passage，we can infer that ．A．the barber decided to give Nick Jonas a free hair cutB．the owner of the shop considered Nick Jonas a VIPC．Nick Jonas was advised to discuss his future careerD．Nick Jonas’handsome appearance attracted a woman4．The passage is intended to ．A．offer readers information about the Jonas BrothersB．prove strong family ties combine the boys togetherC．explain why the three brothers began singing togetherD．show how the boys are different from one anotherCMaking greener choices and encouraging healthy lifestyles can promote your health and benefit the environment．Here are some guidelines to follow:Choose foods thoughtfullyAmericans have never had such a variety or abundance of food to choose from．Besides so many choices, we now hear about our “food print”, the amount of land needed to supply one person’s nutritional needs for a year．Do we buy cherry tomatoes from Mexico or tomatoes grown locally in a hothouse? Do we get the Granny Smiths from the farmers’ market or the supermarket? Is organic produce healthier for us and the planet?These are very complex issues that require analysis of many criteria, including the energy used in producing and transporting the food, as well as the type of soil and methods of raising the food．Despite the complexities, there are some general guidelines you can follow．Forinstance, eat less meat or eat low on the food chain．Your doctor may have recommended you to restrict your consumption of red meat because of its too much fat content．Beyond that, there are environmental reasons, too．Raising food animals contributes substantially to climate change because a meat-based diet requires more land, energy and water than a plant-based one．Drinking plenty of fluids is significant during hot weather or when exercising．But is bottled water the way to go? You may not think so when seeing the true costs．Based on a survey, manufacturing the 30-plus billion plastic water bottles can produce more than 2．5 million tons of carbon dioxide and use three times the amount of water in the bottle．Adding in transportation, the energy used comes to over 50 million barrels of oil equivalent （等价物）．Consequently, skip the bottled water and drink tap water, both at home and at restaurants．Additionally, bottled water is not necessarily cleaner than tap．1．In Paragraph 2 the author puts forward three questions mainly ______．A．to prove Americans have less food to choose fromB．to show us the shopping habits of most AmericansC．to indicate Americans tend to buy food from abroadD．to remind people to reconsider their food purchase2．The doctor recommends eating less red meat partly because ______．A．it contains too much fatB．it costs a lot in transportationC．it is too low on the food chainD．it isn’t related to climate change3．According to the text, which of the following is true?A．Americans all prefer to buy cherry tomatoes from Mexico．B．The plant-based diet is responsible for the climate change．C．Americans have a variety of food to choose from．D．Organic produce is the only choice for Americans．4．Based on the last paragraph, we know that ______．A．bottled water is cleaner than tap waterB．tap water is economical as well as eco-friendlyC．bottled water is more available than tap waterD．tap water uses one-third the cost of bottled water5．What is the best subtitle for the last paragraph?A．Skip bottled water, carry tap B．Drink bottled waterC．Produce plastic water bottles D．Save water resourcesDIn the US and Britain, the slogan around colleges was “Save water. Shower with a friend.” Now, Wuhan University has come up with another system for the campus bathhouse. It charges students for the amount of time in a shower. Before entering the bathhouse, students pay for the amount of time they want in the shower with cash or their student ID card. The clock starts ticking the minute the ta pe is turned on. It pauses when a button is pressed for soap. An integrated circuit(IC) card readerat each tap shows the time. No money, no water. The benefits of the new system can be seen with the old system, which charged 1 yuan for each person regardless of time in the shower. The university used about 320 tones of water daily under the old system, but only 160 tons now.Many students use the new system but opinions on it are divided. Some students say it is bad because bathing had become a sort of race. Many people using it for the first time are not sure how long they need to shower. Some might be embarrassed if their time is up and they’re still covered in soap. They have to ask the bathhouse worker to help them buy extra time.“It’s a flaw in the system that you can not buy extra time on the ID card,” said Ren, a freshman in Wuhan University. The university is also considering some students’ suggestions that they be allowed to pay after they’ve finished the shower. Not surprisingly, some are complaining about losing the hour shower. But many students say the move helps them develop a water-saving sense.Without the time limits, most students tended to shower for 30 to an hour in the bathhouse. Some even used the hot water to wash their clothes. “In my experience, 10-20 minutes is enough,” said Dai Zhihua, a third-year student who usually takes 8 minutes. A similar system has been installed in other universities. Shanghai Normal University introduced it at its Fengxiang Campus in September. The bathing fee there is 0.2 yuan per minute. One male student responded by setting a record with a two-minute shower.1．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Having finished bathing, the student has to pay for it.B. The clock times all through while the student is bathing except when the bather paused for soap.C. If money runs out, there will be no water.D. Students pay for the amount of time they want in the shower.2．The underlined word “flaw” (Paragraph3) most probably means______.A. perfectionB. advantageC. pityD. fault 3．Since the new system has performed, ______ of water can be saved.A. a quarterB. one thirdC. one halfD. two thirds 4．It can be inferred from the passage that______.A. the new operation can solve the water crisis.B. The new operation can raise students’ environmental awareness.C. a similar operation has been set in other universities.D. The university has saved a lot of water by using the new system.第II卷（非选择题）四、阅读填空Directions: Complete the following passage by using ONE word that fits the context.Because neither she nor her husband sm oked, Mrs. Trench was surprised to see cigarette ash on her doorstep as she entered the house. When she opened theliving-room door, she was astonished to see a strange man fast 1 in an armchair! Taking care not to disturb him, Mrs. Trench left the house at once. Shecalled a taxi and went 2 to the police station. When she got there, shelost no time to explain ____3 had happened and added that the man 4 have got into the house 5 an open window. Mrs. Trench returned home6 a police car together with two policemen. But it was too late: the man had disappeared. Hurrying upstairs, she went to her dressing-table. She smiled7 relief when s he saw the only thing that man had taken was an imitation diamond necklace that was almost8 !五、书面表达Directions:Write an English composition according to the instructions given belowin Chinese.生活中.你白己或他人曾有过物品不慎丢失而又找回的经历，其间有烦恼、有惊喜、有感慨……请就此写一篇英语短文。

江苏省淮安市洪泽外国语中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

江苏省淮安市洪泽外国语中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. I would be if you could give me an early reply。

A. pleasantB. gratefulC. satisfiedD. helpful参考答案：B2. ---The exam was easy, wasn’t it?---Yes, but I don’t think _________ could pass it.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody 参考答案：D略3. I have developed a habit of taking notes, ______ I forget something important.A. so thatB. now thatC. even ifD. in case参考答案：D4. —How do you find your new classmate?—She is perfect!______.A. I like her very muchB. I can’t stand her any moreC. I hate herD. I don’t like the way she talks参考答案：A 略5. Tom has agreed to let me use his computer, and _____ I’m treating him to a good dinner.A. in reliefB. in returnC. in peaceD. in a way参考答案：B6. 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

—Do you have any plans for this weekend?—Yes. I _____ my daughter to Qingdao to visit the Polar Ocean World.A. takeB. has takenC. am going to takeD. was taking参考答案：C略7. _______ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known参考答案：C8. I'm not sure whether I will have anything else to do tomorrow.________，I will try every possible means to attend the meeting.A．Even if B．Anyhow C．If so D．Instead参考答案：B解析考查副词。

江苏省淮安市洪泽县高二英语下学期期初考试牛津译林版

洪泽中学2012-2013学年高二下学期期初考试英语试题第I卷（选择题）一、单项1．Little____about what others think.A. he caresB.he doesn’t careC.does he careD.doesn’t he care2．Living in such a high mountain _________be cold．A．should B．can C．may D．must3．— You can't finish the book in less than an hour,I suppose?— .A. Yes, I'm sure I canB. No, hardlyC. Sorry, I can'tD. I don't think I can4．It was such a____to hear that all the earthquake victims in Chile have been taken good care of.A. mercyB. reliefC. lossD. laughter5．The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but _______ didn’t help.A．it B．she C．which D．he6．Some areas, _____ their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.A. due toB. but forC. in spite ofD. with relation to 7．I heard the alarm ringing all the morning. ____ something very urgent happened.A. ReallyB. Obviously C .Especially D. Terribly 8．--- Will you take up teaching as a career after graduation?--- Hard to say. I _______ go abroad for higher education instead.A. shouldB. mustC. mightD. shall9．Experts say it is an international trend to __________ MP2.5 to check air quality.A. adaptB. attachC. adoptD. adjust10．I have bought two ball pens ,______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which 11．—Mum, I hope we can spend our holiday abroad this year.—______ I’m too busy to take a trip abroad.A. Better forget it.B. Why not?C. It couldn’t be betterD. Good idea!12． On hearing the news, the girl rushed out without hesitation, ______ the luggage ______ on the floor, and ______ in the dark.A. left; lied; disappearedB. leaving; lie; disappearedC. leaving; lying; disappearedD. left; lay; disappear13．I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn’t face ________ day like that.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others 14．Thank you for all your hard work last week.I don’t think we ______ it withoutyou.A.can manageB.could have managedC.could managedD.can have managed15．—It’s many year s since I saw you last; I you at all．—I wouldn’t have, either; if someone you by the name．A．didn’t recognize; hadn’t called B．didn’t recognize; didn’t call C．haven’t recognized; didn’t call D．re cog nized; hag called二、完型填空I just read a beautiful story．It is about a little girl, a 1 and a corporation． 2 , if crying at work might be a 3 , you should wait until you get home to read it．Trust me．10-year-old Colby Curtin of Huntington Beach, California, had been 4 a rare form of cancer for three years．This month, it became 5 that Colby would probably 6 soon．The one thing she wanted to do 7 she died was see the movie, “Up （《飞屋环游记》）．” She’d been 8 by the previews（预告片）．But Colby’s health was so 9 that she could not be taken to the theater, and “Up” is only playing in theaters．By June 9, it was clear Colby wouldn’t 10 much longer．A family friend began desperately 11 numbers at Pixar．She finally 12 to someone and told them Colby’s 13 ．After a discussion, Pixar 14 to help．Colby’s mother asked her, “Do you think you can hold on?” “I’m 15 to die, but I’m going to wait for the movie,” the girl replied．On June 10, Pixar 16 an employee to the Curtin home and showed the film on DVD—possibly the only DVD copy of the movie that 17 ．Here’s what her mom said, “When I 18 it, I had really no idea about the 19 or the theme of the movie, I just know that word ‘Up’ and all of the balloons and I swear to you, for me it meant that Colby was going to go up．Up to 20 ．”Colby died seven hours after watching the movie．1.A．boy B．lover C．play D．movie2.A．However B．Besides C．Therefore D．Finally3.A．joy B．problem C．treat D．misery4.A．sticking to B．diagnosed with C．keeping up with D．living with5.A．clear B．uncertain C．sorry D．sure6.A．recover B．return C．die D．come7.A．until B．when C．after D．before8.A．fascinated B．food C．interested D．surprised9.A．good B．poor C．healthy D．ordinary10.A．do it B．see to it C．make it D．survive it11.A．calling B．sending C．dialing D．taking12.A．got over B．got across C．got down D．got through13.A．wish B．will C．demand D．order14.A．refused B．hoped C．agreed D．offered15.A．scared B．ready C．afraid D．sad16.A．planned B．made C．shipped D．flew217.A．matters B．counts C．disappears D．exists18.A．watched B．listened C．saw D．heard19.A．trick B．content C．hint D．disadvantage20.A．sky B．balloon C．heaven D．hell三、阅读理解AMy husband and children think they are very lucky that they are living and that it’s Christmas again. They can’t see that we live on a dirty street in a dirty house among people who aren’t much good. But Johnny and children can’t see this. What a pity it is that our neighbours have to make happiness out of all this dirt.I decided that my children must get out of this. The money that we’ve saved isn’t nearly enough.The McGaritys have money but they are so proud. They look down upon the poor. The McGarity girl just yesterday stood out there in the street eating from a bag of candy(糖果)while a ring of hungry children watched her. I saw those children looking at her and crying in their hearts; an d when she couldn’t eat any more she threw the rest down the sewer(下水道). Why, is it only because they have money ? There is more to happiness than money in the world, isn’t there?Miss Jackson who teaches at the Settleme nt House isn’t rich, but she knows things. She understands people. Her eyes look straight into yours when she talks with you. She can read your mind. I’d like to see the children be like Miss Jackson when they grow up.1. This passage mainly suggests that the writer _______.A. is easy to get along withB. is unhappy with the life they are livingC. is good at observing and understandingD. is never pleased with her neigbours2. What do you think of McGarity girl?A. She is proud and hungry.B. She is selfish and cruel.C. She is lonely and friendless.D. She is unhappy and misunderstood.3. In this text, the writer tries to tell us that _______.A. money is the key to everythingB. the more money you have, the less happy you’ll beC. there is something more important than moneyD. when talking to people we should look into their eyes4. Pick out the one that does NOT describe the writer’s view on money.A. Why, is it only because they have money?B. There is more to happiness than money.C. Miss Jackson isn’t rich, but she knows things.D. The money we saved isn’t nearly enough.BTesting has taken the place of teaching in most public schools. Pretests, drills,tests, and retests. They know that the best way to read a textbook is to look at the questions at the end of the chapter and then read the text quickly for the answers.I believe that my daughter Erica, who gets excellent marks, has never read a chapter of any of her school textbooks all the way through. And teachers are often heard to say proudly and openly that they teach to the test.Teaching to the test is a curious phenomenon（现象）. Instead of deciding what skills students ought to learn, helping students learn them, and then using some methods of assessment（评价） to discover whether students have mastered the skills, teachers are encouraged to teach the students in the opposite way. First one looks at a test. Then one chooses the skills needed not to master reading, but to do well in the test. Finally, the test skills are taught.The ability to read or write might suggest the ability to do reasonably well on standardized tests. However, neither reading nor writing develops simply through being taught to take tests. We must be careful to avoid mistaking preparations for a test of a skill with the acquisition（习得）of that skill. Too many discussions of basic skills make this misunderstanding because people are tested rather than concerned with the nature and quality of what is taught.Recently, many schools have faced what could be called the crisis of comprehension or, in simple words, the phenomenon of students with grammar skills still being unable to understand what they read. These students are quite good at test taking and filling in workbooks. However, they have little or no experience reading or thinking, and talking about what they read. They know the details but can’t see or understand the whole. They are taught to be so concerned with grades that they have no time to think about meaning, and reread things if necessary. 1．The author mentions Erica’s performance in h er study in order to show_________.A. her cleverness in test takingB. the good way to take testsC. the improper way of teachingD. the best way to read textbooks 2．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The teachers are curious about teaching to the test.B. Skills in general are not only useless but often mislead students.C. Ability to read and write has nothing to do with ability to do well in tests.D. Preparations for a test of a skill do not mean the acquisition of that skill. 3．In the author’s opinion, __________.A. some good methods of assessment should take the place of testsB. more attention should be paid to the nature and quality of what i s taughtC. students should not be concerned with grades but do more reading and thinkingD. students needn’t learn grammar skills because they are useless for understanding4．By “crisis of comprehension” (in Paragraph 4) the author means many students ______.A. are too much concerned with gradesB. fail to understand the real goal of educationC. lack proper practice in grammar drillsD. do well on tests but can’t understand what they read4CWho are these people rushing by you in the street? More than 215 million people now call America “home”, but most of them c an trace their families back to other parts of the world. If you look at the names on shop windows, you will see that Americans come from many different lands. The idea that these people, who once were strangers to the United States, have lost the customs and cultures of their original countries and have become “American” is really not true. In fact, what exists in America is more often a kind of “side-by-side” living in which groups of people from other countries often have kept many of their customs and habits. They join the general American society only in certain areas of their lives—such as in schools, business, and sports—but they keep many of their own native customs and manners socially and at home. This living “side-by-side” has both advantages and disadvantages. Sometimes it may cause disagreements to develop between groups whose ways of life are very different from one another. However, there are also great advantages that come from the variety of cultures brought by settlers from other lands. There is great freedom of choice among ideas and dress, food, and social customs in America. Everyone can find some part o f his or her familiar world in the United States, in churches, music, food, national groups, or newspapers. 1．More than 215 million peopl e call America “home” because_______.A. they have their houses thereB. they settle there nowC. they want to make their home thereD. they like that land very much2．“Side-by-side” living style means _______.A. to make friends wi th native peopleB. to keep their own customs while sharing American ones in certain areasC. the groups of people who live nearbyD. that they get closer to American society3．according to the passage, people in the USA ________.A. share American customs and cultureB. live in a kind of “side-by-side” societyC. keep their own customs and habits firmlyD. make no choice to accept American customs4．Which of the following statements is true?A. They always stick to their own customs and habits.B. “Side-by-side” living style is not suitable.C. They face the society they are not familiar with.D. The advantages coming from the variety of cultures make life in America colorful.5．Which is the best title for this passage?A. Advantages and Disadvantages.B. Different Customs and Habits.C. Home for the People.D. “Side-by-side” Living Style in America.DYou may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But did you know there is a “banana person”? How strange! Ar e these people from “another Earth”? No. They are just Chinese people like you and me.ABC means American-Born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside—thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside—looking like a Chin ese.Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese.But if ABCs cannot speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas (海外) Chinese. These people may be citizens(公民) of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair.But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not the people of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C.N. Yang(杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. The Chinese love him, but he is an American citizen.1．What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A. He wants to tell us something about “ABC”.B. He wants to show that Chinese are well respected in America.C. He wants to tell us some knowledge about the English language.D. He wants to introduce the American culture to us.2．Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons” because ____.A. their bodies are white inside but yellow outsideB. they think like Westerners but look like ChineseC. they were born in China but go to study in AmericaD. they like to eat bananas3． C.N. Yang is mentioned here to show that ____.A. American Chinese are great.B. we love American ChineseC. The Chinese can win Nobel PrizesD. American Chinese are not Chinese citizens第II卷（非选择题）四、阅读填空I believe being honest is one of the greatest gifts. I know they call it a lot of fancy names, 1 upright and straightforward. And it’s still what makes a man6a good citizen. This is my code, and I try to live by.I’ve been in the taxi business for thirty-five years, 2 (know)there is a lot about it that is not so good. Because taxi drivers are tough, people get the wrong impression 3____they are bad. Taxi drivers are just like 4 people. Most of them will act as rude fellows. But almost every week you read in the papers that a taxi driver turns in money or jewels or like that people leave in their cars. Once, I found an emerald ring in my car. I remembered helping a lady 5 a lot of suitcases that day, so I went back to 6 I had dropped her off. It took me almost two days to wait for her in order to return her ring to her. I didn’t get as much as “thank you”. However, I 7 (feel) good because I had done what was right.As far as I know, 8 (practice) everyone will give you something, because most Americans are fairly generous. I believe in God and try to be 9 good member of my parish（教区）. I try to act toward others like I think G od wants me to act.I have been trying this for a long time, and the longer I try, the 10 (easy) it gets.五、书面表达31．假如你叫李华，是惠州的一名中学生。

2023-2024学年江苏省淮安市洪泽县外国语学校三年级英语第二学期期末调研试题含解析

2023-2024学年江苏省淮安市洪泽县外国语学校三年级英语第二学期期末调研试题（时间：90分钟分数：100分）学校_______ 班级_______ 姓名_______一、单项选择(每题2分,共20分)。

1.( )A. manB. boyC. balloon2.It’s 7:00. Please ______. ( )A. get upB. go to bedC. have lunch3.( )A. lemonB. bananaC. apple4.f___m___ly ( )A. a; iB. a; oC. e; i5.It’s snowy. I’m ______. ( )A. hotB. warmC. cold6.The elephant ________ a long tail. ( )A. haveB. isC. has7.How many ________ do you see? ( )A. birdB. kitesC. ball8.—How is the monkey feeling now? ( )—He cries. He’s______.A. tiredB. scaredC. sad9.—Hello, Lily. _________ my new friend, Sarah. ( )—Nice to meet you, Sarah.A. This isB. She isC. He is10.—How many birds do you see? ( )—______A. I have six birds.B. I see fourteen birds.C. I have two.二、读单词，选出不同类的一项(每题2分,共10分)。

11. ( )A. student B. tree C. grass12. ( )A. banana B. dress C. apple13. ( )A. red B. white C. water14. ( )A. photo B. open C. come15. ( )A. summer B. hot C. cold三、连成句子(每题2分,共10分)。

江苏省洪泽外国语中学七年级语文下学期单元复习练习2 苏教版

江苏省洪泽外国语中学2012-2013学年七年级语文下学期单元复习练习2 苏教版一、积累与运用（24分）1．阅读下面语段，完成①②两小题（4分）驰名世界的凡尔赛宫坐落在巴黎西南，它是人类艺术宝库中一颗璀ｃàｎ的明珠。

宫内500多间大殿小厅，处处金璧辉煌、工艺精湛。

镜廊是宫内的一大名胜，一面镶嵌着17面镜子。

漫步在镜廊内，碧澄的天空、静mì的园景映照在镜墙上，満目苍翠，仿佛置身在芳草如茵、佳木葱笼的园林中。

①根据拼音写汉字（2分）璀ｃàｎ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿静mì＿＿＿＿＿＿＿②语段中有两个错别字，请找出并改正（2分）改为改为2．下面语段中的两个句子有语病，请把它们改正过来（4分）青海玉树地震发生后，①社会各界开展了奉献爱心，支援灾区。

我校学生也不例外，同学们踊跃捐助，有的同学甚至把自己的储蓄罐都带来了。

②通过参加这次为玉树灾区捐款捐物活动，让我领会了“同舟共济”的精神内涵。

第①句应改为第②句应改为3、阅读名著《西游记》，完成下列填空。

（3分）在护送唐僧去西天取经途中，机智灵活、疾恶如仇的是___________；憨态可掬、好耍小聪明的是__________，法名是______________；忠诚老实、勤勤恳恳的是_____________。

书中有许多脍炙人口的故事，如三打__________、大闹天宫、真假__________、三借芭蕉扇。

4、目前我国野生动物的生存状况非常严峻：生活在青海可可西里高原的藏羚羊10年前还有几十万只，现在已不足7万只，并且每年还要被猎杀两万只；生活在长江里的白鳍豚20年前还有400头，现在已不足20头；野外生存的东北虎仅长白山还不足8只；许多野生动物甚至成了人们餐桌上的美味……保护野生动物，已经到了十分危急的时候！请你拟一条保护野生动物的标语。

（3分）答：5、诗文名句及文学常识填空。

（8分，每空1分）①虎见之，，以为神。

（柳宗元《黔之驴》）②谁怜一片影，？（杜甫《孤雁》）③，花落黄陵庙里啼。

江苏省洪泽外国语中学七年级数学下学期调查测试题新

江苏省洪泽外国语中学2012-2013学年七年级下学期数学调查测试题新人教版一、选择题1、已知∠1＝∠2，则下列结论一定成立的是 A ．AB//CD B ．AD//BC C ．∠B ＝∠D D ．∠3＝∠42、解方程 23739x y x y +=⎧⎨+=⎩， ①－②得 A ．3x ＝2 B ．3x ＝－2 C ．x ＝2 D ．x ＝－2 3、甲型H1N1流感病毒的直径大约为0.000 000 081米，则这个数用科学记数法表示为（）A ．8.1×10-9mB ．81×10-9mC ．、8.1×10-8mD ． 0.81×10-7m4、已知三角形的三边分别为4，a ，8，那么a 的取值范围是A ．4<a<8B ．1<a<12C ．4<a<12D ．4<a<65、如图，在△ABC 中，D 是BC 延长线上一点， ∠B ＝40°，∠ACD ＝120°，则∠A 等于 A ．60° B ．70° C ．80° D ．90°6、下列运算正确的是A ． (－2a 2)3＝－8a 6B ．(a ＋b)2＝a 2＋b 2C ．a 6÷a 3＝a 2D ．a 3·a 3＝2a 37．若b a <，则下列各式中一定成立的是（） A ．11-<-b a B ．33b a >C ． b a -<-D ． bc ac <8、若2(341)3250x y y x +-+--=则x =（）A.-1B.1C.2D.-2①②3 21c ba 第14题9．若()()222323a b a b N -=+-，则N 等于（）A ．24ab -B ．12abC ．24abD ．12ab -10．不等式53-x ＜x +3的正整数解有( )A. 1个B. 2个C. 3个D. 4个二、填空题11、计算：)3()2(3xy xy -⋅=______________． 12．当s ＝t ＋12时，代数式s 2－2st ＋t 2的值为． 13．一个正多边形，它的一个外角等于与它相邻的内角的15，则这个多边形是边形．14．如图，两直线a 、b 被第三条直线c 所截，若∠1=50°，∠2=130°，则直线a 、b 的位置关系是 . 15、若3,2==yxa a,则yx a23-= ．16、已知43x y =⎧⎨=⎩是方程组512ax by bx ay +=⎧⎨+=-⎩的解，则a b += ．17．如图，将三角板的直角顶点放在直尺的一边上， ∠1=30°．∠2=50°，∠3等于度．18、有若干张如图所示的正方形A 类、B 类卡片和长方形C 类卡片，如果要拼成一个长为(2a ＋b )，宽为(a ＋b )的大长方形，则需要C 类卡片张．洪泽外国语中学2012-2013学年度第二学期调查测试第18题图A B C a a bb b a011(2010)()32--+--七年级数学答题纸一、选择题：（本大题共10题，每小题3分，满分30分）题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案二、填空题：（本大题共9题，每小题3分，满分24分）11. 12. 13.14 15. 16.17. 18. 三、解答题19.计算（第（1）小题每题4分，第（2）小题6分，共10分）（1）（2）先化简，再求值22()()a b a b +--，其中a ＝21，b ＝－2。

江苏省洪泽外国语中学中考英语模拟试题(一)(无答案)

江苏省洪泽外国语中学2015年中考英语模拟试题（一）（时间：120分钟满分120分）第I卷（55分）I、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）( )1. Mike, ______ university student from USA, teaches me ______ art in his sparetime.A. a; 不填B. a; theC. an; theD.an; 不填( )2. These books ____so well. I sold out 1000 books in a day! It’s amazing.A. was soldB. is soldC. soldD. sells( )3. _______, Mandy. Everything will get better soon.A. Cheer upB. Mix upC. Clean upD. Stand up( )4. I you in London．Howlong here？A. don't know；are；had you beenB. didn't know；were；have youbeenC. didn't know；are；have you comeD. don't know；were；are you( )5. _____ beautifully Mary sings! I have never heard ______ voice.A. How, a betterB. How, the betterC. What, a goodD. What,the best( )6. –Could you tell me ？A. which is the way to the restroom.B. where is the restroomC. how can I get to the restroomD. is there a restroom nearhere( )7. I like these photos very much and they can _____ me ____ the life livingin the country.A. think, ofB. remind, ofC. let, downD.wake, up( )8. I’m sorry I can’t help you because I don’t know computer.A. how to fix upB. when to fix upC. what to doD.how to do with( )9. ——Must I stay here with you?——No, you_____. You may go home, but you ______go to the net bar.A. mustn’t , needn’tB. needn’t, mustn’tC. must, needD. need, must( )10. There are many trees on _____sides of the street, and ______ of the trees is still increasing year by year.A. both, the numberB. either, the numberC. both, a numberD. either, a number( )11. ----Have you decided which you’d like to buy , the black shirt or thepink shirt ?----Of the two , the pink one is .A. the nicestB. the nicerC. the more niceD. nicer( )12. —When did you know the good news?— I knew nothing about it ________ my classmate told me.A. afterB. becauseC. ifD.until( )13. The small river smells terrible . I think people will dirty thingsinto it soon .A. be stopped from throwingB. stop from throwingC. stop to throwD. stop from throw( )14. Pollution Haze(雾霾) has been a big in China. We all feel it our duty to protect the environment.A. breakB. excuseC. handD. headache( )15. –I wonder if I can win the English Speech Contest.-- ! It’s really a good chance.A. Go for it.B. Never mindC. Got itD. Good ideaII、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

江苏省洪泽外国语中学八年级数学下学期第一次调查测试

AB C D洪泽外国语中学2012—2013学年度第二学期第一次调查测试八年级数学试题一、选择题 (每小题3分，共24分)题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 答案1、如果a ＞b ，下列各式中不正确．．．的是A ．a －3＞b －3B ．-2a ＜-2bC ．2a ＞2bD ．a 1＜b1 2、不等式组2133x x +≥⎧⎨<⎩的解集在数轴上表示正确的是图中的（）3、已知三角形的两边长分别是3、5，则第三边a 的取值范围是（）A 、82<<aB 、2 ≤ a ≤ 8C 、2>aD 、8<a 4、下列各式①x 2，②5y x +，③a -21，④1-πx 中，是分式的有 ( ) A 、①③. B、③④ C 、①② D 、①②③④ 5、若把分式xyyx 2+中的x 和y 都扩大3倍，那么分式的值（）A 、扩大3倍B 、不变C 、缩小3倍D 、缩小6倍 6、若分式21x -有意义，则x 的取值范围是（） A 、x ≠1 B 、x>1 C 、x=1 D 、x<17、若不等式组⎩⎨⎧<<-ax x 312的解集是2<x ，则a 的取值范围是_______。

A ．2<aB ．2>aC ． 2≥aD ．2=a 8、若0414=----xxx m 无解，则m 的值是（）A 、－2B 、2C 、3D 、－3二、填空题：（每小题3分，共24分）9、不等式32x +≥5的解集是 . 10、若分式22x x -的值为0，则x 的值为 11、不等式2（x －2）≤x －2的非负整数解是12、化简：2222444m mn n m n -+-= ． 13、当a 时，不等式(a —1)x ＞1的解集是x ＜11-a . 14、2232x x yy y x÷•的运算结果是。

15. 解方程2223321x x x x --=-时，若设21xy x =-，则方程可化为．16．对于整数a 、b 、c 、d ，符号|c d b a |表示运算ac －bd ，已知1＜|41d b|＜3，则b+d 的值是___ ________. 答案：9、 . 10、 .11、 .12、 13、 .14、 .15、.16、三．解答题：17、计算:(每小题5分，共10分)(1)b a b - +b a a +－222ab ab- (2)x x x x x x 9)332(2-⋅+--18、解方程（5+5分）（1） 31244x x x -=---- （2） 2533322x x x x --=---19、（本题10分）解不等式（组）（1）1625412->+--x x （2）⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧≥-+<+02)8(21042x x20、（本题10分）先化简41)2312-+÷-+a a a （，然后请你给a 选取一个合适的值，再求此时原式的值.21、（本题10分）某学校组织三好学生去野营，若每个帐篷住6人，则有20人没地方住；若每个帐篷住10人，则还有一个帐篷里不空也不满，问：有多少个帐篷？多少学生？22、（本题10分）先阅读理解．．．．下面的例题，再按要求解答：例题：解一元二次不等式29x -＞0解：因为()()2933,x x x -=+-所以()()33x x +-＞0 由有理数的乘法法则“两数相乘，同号得正”，有（1）3030x x +>⎧⎨->⎩ （2）3030x x +<⎧⎨-<⎩解不等式组（1）得3x >；解不等式组（2）得3x <- 即一元二次不等式的解集为3x >或3x <-问题：求分式不等式51023x x +<-的解集。

江苏省洪泽外国语中学2012-2013学年七年级数学下学期质量检测题新人教版

"某某省洪泽外国语中学2012-2013学年七年级下学期数学质量检测题新人教版 "一、精心选一选（3×12=36分)序号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 答案1．使分式有意义的x的取值X围是（）A．x≥B．x≤C．x＞D．x≠2．若关于x的不等式x﹣m≥﹣1的解集如图所示，则m等于（）A. 1B.23．下列分式约分正确的是（）A. =x2B. =C. =0D.=4．下列命题中正确的是（）A．所有的等腰三角形都相似B．所有的等边三角形都相似C．所有的菱形都相似D．所有的矩形都相似5．已知双曲线上有两点A（x1，y1），B（x2，y2），且x1＜x2，则y1﹣y2的值是（）A．正数B．负数C．非正数D．不能确定6．如果a＜b，下列各式中不一定正确的是（）A．a﹣1＜b﹣1 B．﹣3a＞﹣3b C．D．7．若方程有增根，则m值为（）A．8B．4C．2D．﹣28.若不等式组有解，则a的取值X围是（）A．a＞﹣1 B．a≥﹣1 C．a≤1D．a＜19．如果把下列各分式中的a和b都扩大10倍，那么分式的值不变的是（）A．B．C．D．10．如图，给出下列条件，不能判断△ACD∽△ABC的是（）A．∠ACD=∠B B∠ADC=∠ACBC．D．AC2=AD•AB（第10题）（第11题）（第12题）11．直线l1：y=k1x+b与直线l2：y=k2x在同一平面直角坐标系中的图象如图所示，则关于x的不等式k1x＞k2x+b的解为（）A．x＞﹣1 B．x＜1 C．x＜﹣2 D．无法确定12．如图，已知反比例函数的图象经过Rt△OAB斜边OA的中点D，且与直角边AB 相交于点C．若点A的坐标为（﹣6，4），则△BOC的面积为（）A．4B．3C．2D．1二、细心填一填（3×6=18分）13．已知线段a=9cm，c=4cm，线段x是a、c的比例中项，则x等于________ cm．14．若不等式（2k+1）x＜2k+1的解集是x＞1，则k的X围是_________ ．15．如图，正方形ABOC的边长为2，反比例函数y=过点A，则k的值是_________ ．（第15题）（第16题）16．如图，已知∠DAB=∠CAE，请你添加一个适当的条件，使△ADE∽△ABC，你添加的条件是_________ ．17．在直角坐标系中，点P（2x﹣6，x﹣5）在第四象限，则x的取值X围是_________ ．18．117n m_____.m n m n m n+=++若，则的值为三、耐心解一解：（8+8+8+10+10+10+12=66分）19．解分式方程：．20．先化简，再求值：，其中a=﹣3．21．（8分）解不等式组，将它的解集表示在数轴上，并求出它的最小整数解．22．（10分）随着城南区的快速发展，该区的房价也在一路上扬．去年9月份，小王在某楼盘看中一套房子，但犹豫再三没有买成．现在再去看时，每平方米竟上涨了1400元，同样420000元的总价在该楼盘只可以买到原来面积的75%.（1）小王看中的那套房子现在的房价是每平方米多少元？（2）看着一路飙升的房价，小王决定贷款买房．他打算在该楼盘买90平方米的房子，按（1）中的价格，他首付了30%的房价，其余贷款．请问他共付了多少元的首付款？23．（10分）已知，如图，直线与x轴、y轴分别相交于A、B两点，与双曲线在第一象限内交于点C，且S△AOC=9．求反比例函数的解析式．24．（10分）如图，在平行四边形ABCD中，∠ABC的平分线BF分别与AC、AD交于点E、F，试说明：（1）求证：AB=AF；（2）当AB=3，BC=5时，求AEAC的值．AC DF BE25．（12分）三角形中，顶角等于36°的等腰三角形称为黄金三角形，如图1，在△ABC中，已知：AB=AC，且∠A=36°．（1）在图1中，用尺规作AB的垂直平分线交AC于D，并连接BD（保留作图痕迹，不写作法）；（2）△BCD是不是黄金三角形？如果是，请给出证明；如果不是，请说明理由；（3）设=k，试求k的值；八年级（下）期中数学试卷参考答案与试题解析一、精心选一选（每小题3分，共36分)序号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 答案 D C D B D C B A C C B B二、细心填一填（每小题3分，共18分）13．6cm14．k＜﹣．15．﹣4 ．16．∠D=∠B或∠AED=∠C或AD：AB=AE：AC或AD•AC=AB•AE．17 3＜x＜5 ．18．5．BCAC三、耐心解一解： 19．（8分）解分式方程：．解答：解：去分母得：x ﹣5=x ﹣4+x ，解得：x=﹣1，经检验x=﹣1是分式方程的解． 20．（8分）先化简，再求值：，其中a=﹣3．解答：解：原式=×=，当a=﹣3时，原式==．21．（8分）解不等式组，将它的解集表示在数轴上，并求出它的最小整数解．解答：解：由①得x≥﹣1，由②得x ＜5，∴不等式组的解集为﹣1≤x＜5，解集在数轴上表示为， x 的最小整数解为x=﹣1．22．解答：解：（1）设原来的房价是x 元/米2=•，∴x=4200，经检验x=4200是原方程的根，∴x+1400=5600元/米2答：小王看中的那套房子现在的房价是每平方米5600元．（2）90×5600×30%=15.12（万元），答：他共付了15.12万元的首付款． 23．解答：解：∵，∴把x=0代入得：y=3，把y=0代入得：x=﹣2， ∴A（﹣2，0），B （0，3），设C 的坐标是（x ，y ） ∵S △AOC =9．∴×3×|﹣2|+×3×x=9， x=4，则C （4，y ），代入得：y=9，即C （4，9）， ∴k=4×9=36，即反比例函数的解析式是y=．24．解：（1）如图，在▱ABCD 中，AD ∥BC ． ∴∠2=∠3，∵BF 是∠ABC 的平分线， ∴∠1=∠2， ∴∠1=∠3， ∴AB=AF ； 25．解答：。

江苏省洪泽外国语中学七年级数学下册单元综合测试(无答案) 新人教版

江苏省洪泽外国语中学2012-2013学年七年级下学期数学单元测试新人教版1、单项式－5b 2a 32的系数是，次数是。

2、已知单项式123-m b a 与b a n3的和仍为单项式，则m+n=________。

3、已知：代数式x +2y 的值是3，则代数式2x +4y +1的值是二、计算（每题7分共28分）（1） 5)3(18)15(-+-÷-- （2） )6132(1231)31(32-⨯-÷-（3）)2(34x x -=- （4）412812--=+x x（5）先化简再求值：)32(2)54(722222ab b a ab b a b a --+-+ 其中2,1=-=b a （12分）三、应用题1、一个两位数，十位上的数与个位上的数的和是13，如果原来的数加上27等于十位上的数字与个位上的数字对调后的两位数，求原来的两位数。

（10分）2、某市为了鼓励居民节约用水，采用分段计费的方法按月计算每户家庭的水费，月用水量不超过20立方米时，按2元／立方米计费；月用水量超过20立方米时，其中的20立方米仍按2元／立方米收费，超过部分按2.6元／立方米计费．设每户家庭用水量为x 立方米时，应交水费y 元．（1）当200≤≤x 时， y= （用含x 的代数式表示）；当20>x 时, y= （用含x 的代数式表示）；（2）小明家第二季度交纳水费的情况如下：月份四月份五月份六月份交费金额 30元 34元 47.8元小明家这个季度共用水多少立方米？（6分+10分=16分）3、如图一根木棒放在数轴上，木棒的左端与数轴上的点A 重合，右端与点B 重合．(1) 若将木棒沿数轴向右水平移动，则当它的左端移动到B 点时，它的右端在数轴上所对应的数为20；若将木棒沿数轴向左水平移动，则当它的右端移动到A 点时，则它的左端在数轴上所对应的数为5（单位：cm ），由此可得到木棒长为 cm ．(2) 由题(1)的启发,请你能借助“数轴”这个工具帮助小红解决下列问题:问题:一天，小红去问曾当过数学老师现在退休在家的爷爷的年龄，爷爷说：“我若是你现在这么大，你还要40年才出生；你若是我现在这么大，我已经125岁，是老寿星了，哈哈！”，请求出爷爷现在多少岁了？（4+10=14分）。

江苏省洪泽外国语中学七年级下学期语文元旦作业题2 新人教版

江苏省洪泽外国语中学2012-2013学年七年级下学期语文元旦作业题2 新人教版A、这时已酿成一种páng bó之势，在田野上滚动。

B、冷风吹过，黄昏之后的草原显得更加静谧．．的音乐会。

C、还有各种花的香，都在微微润湿的空气里yùn niàng 。

D、文学和科学是相通的，科学和文学应该开出并蒂．．之花。

2、把下面语段中拼音表示的汉字依次写在后面的方格内。

四季景色色彩斑lán（）、美不胜收。

色彩明丽、诗意ànɡ（）然的《春》是一曲“新、美、力”的赞歌，《济南的冬天》的水zǎo（）得意地向我们展示着终年zhù（）蓄的绿色，《三峡》充溢着对大自然的叹服和赞美之情，《夏》用紧张、热烈、急促的旋律赞美作者心目中黄金的季节。

3、名言佳句积累默写：①中庭地白树栖鸦，。

②山下兰芽短浸溪，。

③海纳百川，有容乃大；，。

④《早春呈水部张十八员外》（韩愈）：让人感到春雨可贵的诗句：。

写出早春小草的若隐若现、似有似无，全诗最为精彩的一句：。

以对比的手法，议论抒情，突出早春的可爱的诗句：，。

⑤《西江月夜行黄沙道中》（辛弃疾）：通过嗅觉和听觉来捕捉夏夜景物特征，给人印象鲜明深刻的句子：，。

诗人巧妙运用数字入诗写景的句子：，。

与“山穷水复疑无路，柳暗花明又一村”的意思相近的句子：，。

描写山乡骤雨将至的诗句：，。

⑥《秋词》（刘禹锡）：运用对比手法，表现诗人对秋不同于古人的独特看法的句子：，。

诗人一反过去文人悲秋的传统，为我“”，并由此引发了诗人“”们描绘了一幅动人的图景：的豪情。

抒发作者壮志凌云的诗句：，。

⑦四季在诗人笔下，呈现出不同的情态。

韦应物在《滁州西涧》中用“独怜幽草涧边生，上有黄鹂深树鸣”描摹空山无人的寂寞春景；刘禹锡在《秋词》中用“，”绘制天清鹤翔的动人秋景；卢梅坡则在《雪梅》中用“，雪却输梅一段香”刻画富含哲理的雅致冬景。

⑧《<论语>八则》中，孔子论述应给如何正确对待别人优缺点的句子是：，。

洪泽外国语中学2011-2012学年度第二学期第一次复习练习...

洪泽外国语中学2011-2012学年度第二学期第一次复习练习八年级思想品德试题一、明辨是非(在你认为对的题后括号内打“√”，错的打“×”。

每小题2分，共20分)1．对社会而言，公平就是每个社会成员最终的地位、财产都应相同。

（）2．一个在面对利益冲突的时候勇于主持公道的人，是有正义感的人。

（）3．从众心理有助于我们克服固执己见、盲目自信等缺点，因此，我们要努力培养从众的心理品质和行为习惯。

（）4．好奇心是学习的动力，我们中学生对任何事物都应抱着好奇心去尝试一下。

（）5．网络上的游戏、色情，不仅影响身体健康，而且会导致学业退步，甚至走上歧途。

因此，我们青少年学生要远离网络，拒绝上网。

（）6．读书是一种有益的休闲方式，也是一种高雅的生活情趣。

（）7．尊重不同民族和国家的文化与习俗，是有教养的现代人的表现。

（）8．我国法律明确规定，经济活动必须遵循平等、公平、诚实信用的基本规则。

（）9．在我国，宪法是“法律的法律”，是普通法律的总和。

（）10．在我国，偷税、漏税不仅是不道德的行为，也是犯罪行为，应受到法律的制裁（）二、单项选择(在下列各题的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题意的。

每小题2分，共30分)公平正义是构建社会主义和谐社会的基本要求。

据此回答11——12题。

11．一个公平社会的关键在于（） A．每个成员多享一份权利，少担一份责任B．每个成员人人都讲奉献，不求索取 C．每个成员赢得他人的信赖和尊重D．为每个成员的生存和发展提供更多的机会12．小强平时为人豪爽，爱打抱不平。

一次，他的同班同学小李受到外班的同学欺负，他马上领着几个人找到那位同学“理论”，并把那位同学痛打一顿，为小王“报了仇”。

老师为此批评他，他却说：“我是帮助同学，维护正义”。

小强的言行是A．正确的，因为正义要求我们勇敢地制止不良社会现象（）B．错误的，因为正义要求我们不侵犯他人的基本权利C．正确的，因为正义要求我们同违法犯罪行为作斗争D．错误的，因为正义要求我们见义智为，学会保护自己未成年人是祖国的未来，民族的希望。

江苏省洪泽中学2012-2013学年高二下学期期初考试数学试题Word版含答案

13的标准差．．．是 4b =5、22，则这个球的表面积为6．x 21,x ，满足(1x f 7。

850|12i |z -+的最910k 的取11600的地面垂直，1213．2x ()0,+∞_________.DE BC上，且//所成角的大小的余弦值；为直二面角？并说明理由.在数列}的前n项和S。

n平面ABEF，点M在AC所成锐二面角余弦值的大小.交点是P.k层开会试问如何确定k，能使各位参加会议人员上、下楼梯所走路程总和最小？（假设相邻两层楼梯长都一样）参考答案1．一个 2．-1 3． 445．6．5 7．58．29．x y 43±= 10．1(,][2,)3-∞+∞ 11．300π. 12．432-π13．1y x -=，12xy ⎛⎫= ⎪⎝⎭。

14．（∞-，2）15．解：（Ⅰ）∵PA ⊥底面ABC ，∴PA⊥BC . 又90BCA ︒∠=，∴AC ⊥BC . 又A AC PA = ∴BC⊥平面PAC. （Ⅱ）∵D 为PB 的中点，DE//BC ， ∴12DE BC =，又由（Ⅰ）知，BC⊥平面PAC ， ∴DE⊥平面PAC ，垂足为点E. ∴∠DAE 是AD 与平面PAC 所成的角， ∵PA ⊥底面ABC ，∴PA⊥AB，又PA=AB ， ∴△ABP 为等腰直角三角形，∴AD AB =， ∴在Rt△ABC 中，60ABC ︒∠=，∴12BC AB =.∴在Rt△A DE 中，sin 24DE BC DAE AD AD ∠===，∴AD 与平面PAC（Ⅲ）∵AE//BC ，又由（Ⅰ）知，BC⊥平面PAC ，∴DE⊥平面PAC ，又∵AE ⊂平面PAC ，PE ⊂平面PAC ，∴DE⊥AE，DE⊥PE ， ∴∠AEP 为二面角A DE P --的平面角， ∵PA ⊥底面ABC ，∴PA⊥AC，∴90PAC ︒∠=.∴在棱PC 上存在一点E ，使得AE⊥PC，这时90AEP ︒∠=，故存在点E 使得二面角A DE P --是直二面角.【解法2】如图，以A 为原煤点建立空间直角坐标系A xyz -，设PA a =，由已知可得 ()()10,0,0,,0,,0,0,0,2A B a a C P a ⎛⎫⎛⎫- ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭. （Ⅰ）∵()10,0,,,0,02AP a BC a ⎛⎫==⎪⎝⎭，∴0BC AP ⋅=，∴BC⊥AP . 又∵90BCA ︒∠=，∴BC ⊥A C ，∴BC⊥平面PAC. （Ⅱ）∵D 为PB 的中点，DE//BC ，∴E 为PC 的中点，∴111,,,422D a a E a ⎛⎫⎛⎫-⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭， ∴又由（Ⅰ）知，BC⊥平面PAC ， ∴DE⊥平面PAC ，垂足为点E. ∴∠DAE 是AD 与平面PAC 所成的角，∵13131,,,0,,44242AD a a a AE a a ⎛⎫⎛⎫=-= ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪⎝⎭⎝⎭， ∴14cos 4AD AE DAE AD AE⋅∠==⋅.∴AD 与平面PAC 16．（1）证明：由 122nn n a a +=+得11122n n n n a a +-=+，∵12nn n a b -=，∴11n n b b +=+，又11b =，∴n b 是首项为1公差为1的等差数列。

江苏省洪泽外国语中学七年级语文下学期单元复习练习1 苏教版

江苏省洪泽外国语中学2012-2013学年七年级语文下学期单元复习练习1 苏教版一、积累与运用（24分）1、阅读下面语段，完成①②两小题（4分）1948年，纽约房产巨商威廉·柴根道夫打破美国建筑界的惯例，首次pìn用贝聿铭为建筑师，两人配合，相得益章。

在巴黎罗浮宫玻璃金字塔的设计中，密特朗总统亲自邀请世界上15个声誉卓著的博物馆长对应征的设计方案lín选抉择，结果贝聿铭的方案以其别俱匠心被13位馆长选中。

这在法国引起了轩然大波。

①根据拼音写汉字（2分）Pìn 用＿＿＿＿＿＿＿lín 选＿＿＿＿＿＿＿②语段中有两个错别字，请找出并改正（2分）答：改为改为2．下面语段中的两个句子有语病，请把它们改正过来（4分）①人生是无法回头再来的，所以，做每件事都要细心谨慎、小心翼翼。

有时，也许就是因为一个不留神的错误，造成无法挽回的遗憾。

②朋友：珍重地走好每一步，不要因为小事就掉以轻心，希望你稳健地走完自己的旅程。

第①句应改为＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿第②句应改为＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿3、口语交际（4分）根据下面提供的语言环境，回答后面的问题，注意说话要符合人物身份。

（4分）考试临近了，小明却还在看电视。

这时妈妈走过来，生气地说：“马上要考试了，你居然还在看电视？”小明在这种情况下应该怎样说，才能不让妈妈生气？答：小明说：。

4、“五四”青年节快到了，学校团委要求各班级团支部出一期专题黑板报。

团支部书记让你主办。

请你策划一下，这期黑板报将设置哪几个栏目，并说说理由。

（4分）答：5、诗文名句及文学常识填空（８分）①我们不愿恣情的悲痛，。

（阿累《一面》）②不必说碧绿的菜畦，高大的皂荚树。

（鲁迅《从百草园到三味书屋》）《朝花夕拾》的含义是。

③曲径通幽处，。

（常建《题破山寺后禅院》）④，乾坤日夜浮。

（杜甫《登岳阳楼》）⑤她马上成为我终身的朋友，成为，成为的人。

江苏省洪泽外国语中学七年级思想品德第二学期综合测试

江苏省洪泽外国语中学2007-2008学年度七年级思想品德第二学期综合测试一、走进生活、明辨是非。

正确的打“√”，错误的打“ⅹ”。

（每题1分，共10分）1、要命令自然就必须服从自然，而不能企图去改造自然。

（）2、目前，人与自然、人和环境是和谐发展的，没有矛盾。

（）3、有价值的人生的共同之处就是劳动创造。

（）4、一个人的将来如何，要看他将来的如何创造。

（）5、遇到挫折向别人求助是意志薄弱的表现。

（）6、我国法律服务的主要机构是人民法院，打官司到公安机关。

( )7、违法行为仅仅是指做出法律所禁止的行为。

( )8、未成年人犯罪不负刑事责任。

( )9、主刑只能独立使用，不可以相互附加并用，附加刑既可以单独使用，也可附加在主刑上使用。

( )10、犯罪是违反宪法的违法行为。

( )二、精挑细选（每题2分，共40分）11、我们人类是自然界的A、一个重要部分B、创造者C、主宰者D、惟一有价值的部分12、人类与自然界其他生命①共同构成了美丽精彩的生命世界②都是生命世界的一员③相互依存，息息相关④是不一样的，人类统治自然界其他生命⑤各自孤立地存在，毫无关系A、①②④B、③④⑤C、①③④D、①②③13、要珍惜青春就必须做到①树立奉献意识②努力充实自己③珍惜时间④从生活小事做起A、①②③B、②③④C、①②④D、①②③④14、“渴望给我三天的光明”的海伦·凯勒，从小双目失明，两耳失聪，身逢人生最大的厄运，但她不甘沉沦，以常人难以想象的毅力努力学习，拼搏进取，终于成了闻名世界的作家。

她对挫折的方法是A，精神升华B，请求帮助C，逃避挫折15、关于自信心的培养，下列说法正确的是 A、自信心并不是与生俱来的，要靠后天的培养B、建立、培养自信心，只要认识自己的优势和不足就可以了C、勇于正视不足，只要承认自己的不足，并不要求积极付诸行动去弥补自己的不足16、“如果没有一个人迫使人们遵守法律规范的机构，法律就等于零。

”这句话的含义是A、法律必须依靠社会舆论保证实施B、法律必须依靠宣传教育保证实施C、法律必须依靠人们信念的力量保证实施D、法律必须依靠国家强制力保证实施17、胡长清在担任国务院宗教事务局副局长、江西省人民政府省长助理和副省长期间，利用职务之便，先后87次收受、索取他人财物，共计人民币544、25万元，此外，还有161、77万元的巨额财产不能说明来历，最高人民法院于2000年3月8日作出判决，判处胡长清死刑。

洪泽二中第二学期综合试题一

洪泽二中2008-2009学年度第二学期综合测试一物理试题考试时间：2009年5月2日命题人：邵加民一、选择题（本题共12小题，每小题2分，共24分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项是符合题意的,请将其序号填入表格中。

）1．下列物态变化现象中，属于液化的是A．夏天，剥去冰棒的包装纸，看到“白气”B．洒在教室地上的水变干C．放人冰箱冷室的矿泉水结成了冰D．冬天，室外冰冻的衣服干了2．下列现象中，是由于光沿直线传播形成的是A．月光下的树影B．你看到别人的背影C．奇妙的“海市蜃楼”景观D．礼堂里放电影3．黄金可以被做成极薄的金箔，主要是因为黄金的A．延展性好B．硬度大C．弹性好D．密度大4．民间俗称“牛郎、织女分隔在天河两侧”,天文上已知牛郎、织女两星相距12 L.y.，如果牛郎和织女都乘上光速的飞船，飞过天河，想在“七七”相会，他们至少要提前：A．12天B．12月C．12年D．６年5.小英和妈妈住在河师大沁园宾馆时，在卫生间发现了一种旅行用的“两面针”牙膏，如图10所示，根据你的观察和生活经验，你认为下列说法错误的是A.挤压牙膏时可反映出力能使物体发生形变B.新的整支牙膏受到的重力是0.3牛C.牙膏盖上的条纹是为了增大摩擦D.牙膏盖子中间的尖锐物是为了增大压强6．英国著名理论物理学家霍金将于2009年参加维珍集团公司推出的银河太空旅行项目，6名乘客将搭乘“宇宙飞船二号”在亚轨道太空飞行。

下列说法中错误的是A．在太空中人们能看到地球，这是因为地球是个光源B．在太空中人们要通过电磁波实现与地面的联系C．在太空失重状态下，人们的质量不变D．返回时。

返回舱与空气剧烈摩擦产生大量的热7．下列现象中，用做功的方法改变物体内能的是A．围着火炉烤火感觉暖和B．双手搓搓感到暖和C．用燃气灶烧水D．酒精涂在手上觉得凉爽8．小芳同学在家发现客厅白炽灯的发光比房间白炽灯的发光亮，对该现象判断正确的是A．客厅白炽灯灯丝的电流大B．客厅白炽灯灯丝的电阻大C．客厅白炽灯两端的电压大D．以上判断都有可能9．如图所示是课本中的几个实验．用来演示＂磁生电＂的是10．2008年8月8日晚，当“鸟巢”场地内巨大的卷轴慢慢拉开时，奥运会开幕式的演出开始。

江苏省淮安市洪泽县外国语学校2024年英语五年级第二学期期中复习检测试题含答案

江苏省淮安市洪泽县外国语学校2024年英语五年级第二学期期中复习检测试题（时间：90分钟分数：100分）学校_______ 年级_______ 姓名_______一、单项选择(每题2分,共20分)。

1.—What do you do _________ the weekend? ( )—I often do my homework.A. onB. inC. at2.I’ll ______ my gra ndparents next week. ( )A.visitsB. visitC. visiting3.—________ ( )—It’s summer.A. What colour is summer?B. What season is it?C. When is summer?4.______, what time is it? ( )A. Excuse meB. Here you areC. Hurry5.—Did he ______ Chinese? ( )—Yes, he did.A. learningB. learnC. learnt6.Winter vacation is usually in ______. ( )A. January and FebruaryB. February and MarchC. July and August7.What do you do ________ the weekend? ( )A. onB. inC. at8.I _______ juice last night. ( )A. drankB. drinkC. drinks9.—What _______ Tony usually do afterschool? ( )—He usually _______ football.A. do; playB. does; playsC. does; play10.—________ do you feel now? ( )—I feel bad. I should go to see _______ doctor.A. What; theB. How; theC. What; a二、读单词，选出不同类的一项(每题2分,共10分)。

江苏省淮安市洪泽外国语中学集团2021-2022学年九年级下学期随堂练习(一)英语试题(含答案)

洪泽外国语中学2021-2022学年度第二学期随堂练习（一）九年级英语（总分：150分考试时间：120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题85分）Ⅰ.听力部分（20分）（1）听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。

1. How will the girl and her mother go to Beijing?A. B. C.2. When are the two speakers leaving for the bank?A. B. C.3. Which drink does Lisa want?A. B. C.4. What is Peter’s favourite hobby?A. B. C.5. How much is the toy ship worth?A. 300 yuanB. 100 yuanC. 200 yuan6. What is the girl going to do?A. To ask Bruce for help.B. To ask his teacher for help.C. To look up the word in the dictionary.7. What are they talking about?A. About the weather.B. About Tom’s friends.C. About a picnic.8.Where are the two speakers probably talking?A. At the airport.B. In a hotel.C. At home9.What does the man mean?A. Tickets for the concert may be sold out now.B. There are probably still many tickets on sale.C. The tickets will not be on sale until tomorrow.10. How many books did Mr. Black sell?A. 15.B. 30.C. 60（2）听一段对话，回答第11~12小题。