牛津英语8B-Unit4单元中考复习学案(有答案))

8B Unit 4 A good read

一、词汇积累：

（一）重点词组

（二）重点句型：

1.Have you decided what to do with these books?

2.I have to use them to reach the box on the fridge.

3.I woke up as the sun was rising ,but I found I could not move.

4.He was the same size as my little finger!

5.I tried to pull one hand free and finally managed to break the ropes.

6.Daniel taught himself how to use a computer to draw.

7.You must keep quiet in the library .

8.After reading the book ,I am not as shy as I used to be and I am willing to try new things.

9.I spend over seven hours a week reading different types of books.

10.We often meet together and discuss what to read.

11.They also open up a whole new world to me .

二、语法积累：

1.疑问词+动词不定式

疑问词what, which, who, when ,where ,how, whether 可与不定式连用，构成不定式短语，相当于名词，在句中可作主语、宾语或表语等。动词forget , tell ,find out, discuss ,teach , know ,learn ,wonder ,remember 后长接此结构作宾语。如：

Will you show me how to use this machine ?

2.must / have to

must 表示主观的义务和语气较强的劝告，意思是“必须、得、要”，用于现在时和将来时，对must 引出的疑问句，肯定回答要用must / have to ，否定回答要用needn’t 或don’t have to .意思是“不必”。must 的否定形式mustn’t 表示禁止。如：

We must be careful when we cross the road .

have to 表示客观的需要，意思是“不得不”。have 有人称和数的变化。have to 否定形式是don’t/doesn’t /didn’t have to ,相当于need not .如：

Mother is out , so I have to look after the shop .

中考：

( ) 1. —Wow, Wendy, it’s cool to make a short video with your mobile phone.

— Just with a software called Meipai. Let me show you ______.(2015 )

A. which to use

B. how to use it

C. what to use

D. where to use it

( ) 2. Could you please tell me _____ next? (2015 永州)

A. how to do

B. how to do it

C. what to do it

( ) 3. It’s said that we’ll have to _____ at least one hour _____to Shanghai. (2015 )

A. take; flying

B. takes; to fly

C. spends; to fly

D. spend; flying

( ) 4. —It’s important for us to know ____ all the subjects.

— Yeah, group work is my favourite. (2015 )

A. how to study

B. when to study

C. which to study

D. what

to study

( ) 5. He can do what he can _____ the children in his neighbourhood.(2015 龙东五市)

A. help

B. to help

C. helps

( ) 6. — Mum, must I go shopping with you?

—No, you _____. You can watch the film Big Hero 6 with your friends. (2015 )

A. needn’t

B. can’t

C. shouldn’t

D. mustn’t

( ) 7. Harry’s been driving all day — he _____ be tired. (2015 )

A. need

B. can

C. shall

D. must

( ) 8. —Must I finish all the homework this evening? (2015)

—No, you _______. Tomorrow is Saturday, and you have enough time for it.

A. mustn’t

B. n eedn’t

C. won’t

D. can’t

( ) 9. — Do you have any plans for this summer vacation?

—I’m not sure. I ______ take a trip to Taiwan. (2015 )

A. must

B. need

C. may

D. should

( ) 10. People _____ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.(2015 )

A. mustn’t

B. needn’t

C. couldn’t

D. wouldn’t

三、专项巩固：

A、根据括号中所给的汉语或首字母提示写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。

1.The film _________(感动) me a lot and I couldn’t stop crying.

2.I cannot ________（举起）the heavy box. Can you help me ?

3. We can improve our ________ (知识)of the past by reading some history books.

4. Have you r_________ the book to the library? Yes, I have.

5. Last week I asked Paul to lend me some money, but he r .

B、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.He is one of the most popular___________(writer) in our country.

2.Are you going to continue_________(tell) the story after dinner?

3.Could you tell us what________(do) next? Sure. We will have a meeting first.

4.We are________(able) to finish the job because there is little time left.

5.The play was a great__________（successful) and more people want to see it .

C、单项填空

1. The Hunchback of Notre Dame is a ______written by the _____writer Victor Hugo.

A. novel, French

B. science，French

C. history, American

D. travel, Chinese

2. We were very surprised when we heard the ship crashed______ the rocks.

A. on

B.over

C. against

D. in

3.I was _______out, so I _______ my horse to the tree and had a rest.