英语书面表达讲解

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新高考书面表达讲解(共26张PPT)【优秀课件】

新高考书面表达讲解(共26张PPT)【优秀课件】
“Tom!” she cried. “Help!” No reply. If only she had not left her mobile phone in that bag with Tom. Jane kept moving, but the farther she walked, the more confused she became. As night was beginning to fall, Jane was so tired that she had to stop for the night. Lying awake in the dark, Jane wanted very much to be with Tom and her family. She wanted to hold him and tell him how much she loved him. Jane rose at the break of day, hungry and thirsty. She could hear water trickling (滴落) somewhere at a distance. Quickly she followed the sound to a stream. To her great joy, she also saw some berry bushes. She drank and ate a few berries. Never in her life had she tasted anything better. Feeling stronger now, Jane began to walk along the stream and hope it would lead her to the lake. As she picked her way carefully along the stream, Jane heard a helicopter. Is that for me? Unfortunately, the trees made it impossible for people to see her from above. A few minutes later, another helicopter flew overhead. Jane took off her yellow blouse, thinking that she should go to an open area and flag them if they came back again.

英语书面表达ppt课件演示文稿

英语书面表达ppt课件演示文稿

4、从所选题材内容看: 一、贴近学生的学习和生活实际的材 料; 二、贴近社会的变化、发展和进步的 话题。这样有利于让学生有言可发、有话 可写,体现了高考英语书面表达的命题原 则:合理性、交际性、实用性。
5.从题型来看,英语书面表达可以归纳为四类: ① 观点论证型:试题通过文字或图表表明一种 观点,要求考生论证这一观点,举出实例,并表 明态度; ②现象解释型:试题通过文字或图表展示一种现 象,要求说明这种现象产生的原因,提出解决方 案; ③问题解决型:试题通过文字或图表反映一个问 题,要求考生阐述问题的原因、危害,并提出解 决方案; ④对比选择型:试题通过对比方式提出两种观点, 要求考生论证各自的合理性和不足之处,并表明 自己的态度。
子邮件
30
30 25
2005
邮件询问情况
2004
应用文: 告知美国朋友才 文字提示 艺大赛的情况 书信
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1998—2003年全国统考卷
时间 体裁 题 材 形式 分值
图画 图表 25 25 2003 应用文:书信 介绍住房情况 2002 应用文:书信 公园是否应收门票
2001 应用文:书信 减负带来的变化
高考英语专题——书面表达
一、重要性
1. 作文难。有多少个日日夜夜,考生为 之寝室难眠、牵肠挂肚。面对一张白纸, 要 “无中生有”,如何把我们的思维与写 作实践完美结合呢?不少考生会说:难啊! 2. 作文重要。它是学生听、说、读、写 的基本能力之一,也是综合考查学生英语 能力的重要测试方式,是高考英语必不可 少的题型之一;所占分值较大,在很大程 度上影响着高考总分的高低。
(1)、确定体裁 不同的题目、不同的内容,在写作时要 用不同的体裁 。所以,体裁依题目要求而定、 不同的体裁有不同的写作要求和格式, 依具体内容而定。 高考书面表达的日记、书信、通知等都有 一定的格式,其开头、结尾、称呼都有具 体要求,不可随意。

书面表达 英语作文解析

书面表达 英语作文解析

书面表达英语作文解析Writing an English essay can be a challenging task for many students. However, with practice and dedication, one can master the art of expressing their thoughts and ideas in a clear and concise manner. 英语作文对很多学生来说是一个具有挑战性的任务。

然而,通过练习和努力,一个人可以掌握用清晰简洁的方式表达自己思想和观点的艺术。

One of the key elements to consider when writing an English essay is the structure of the essay. A well-structured essay should have a clear introduction, body, and conclusion. Each paragraph should focus on a specific point and should be connected to the main thesis of the essay. 在写英语作文时,考虑的一个关键元素是文章的结构。

一个结构良好的文章应该有一个清晰的引言、主体和结论。

每一段应该聚焦在一个特定的观点上,并与文章的主题相连接。

In addition to structure, proper grammar and vocabulary are essential for writing a good English essay. Using a variety of sentence structures and vocabulary can make the essay more interesting and engaging for the reader. It is important to proofread and edit the essay to ensure that there are no grammatical errors or typos. 除了结构,正确的语法和词汇对写好英语作文也是至关重要的。

高考英语二轮复习 专题五 书面表达 第一讲 靓化词汇——学会运用高级表达

高考英语二轮复习 专题五 书面表达  第一讲 靓化词汇——学会运用高级表达

层级二低档作文如何升级为五档作文,策略告诉你书面表达得分较低的学生的写作特点:1.只使用简单的词或短语;2.句式单一,单句较多;3.缺乏承上启下的词语和句子;4.不会使用从句; 5.不会正确运用谓语动词或短语;6.不会使用倒装和强调句型。

高考书面表达侧重考查考生的语言运用能力,这就要求考生能够正确运用高级的词汇和语法结构并能够熟练运用句与句之间的连接成分以使行文流畅。

因此,平时的写作训练中,要学会恰当地运用高级句式和过渡语,使文章“闪亮登场”。

第一讲靓化词汇——学会运用高级表达英语书面表达第五档作文中提到:语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致。

换句话说,如果考生使用高级词汇或句型,即使犯了少量或轻微的语言错误,也可不扣分,文章还是属于最高档次。

因此,为了让文章档次高,首先要学会使用高级词汇。

高级词汇的使用能够给文章增添色彩和画面感。

它会大大提升文章的档次,从而帮助考生获得高分。

要做到准确使用高级词汇,应该注意以下几个方面:一、使用亮点词汇的4种策略[策略1]“语”众不同,避免人云亦云写作时恰当得体地使用别人可能想不到的词汇或表达,会给阅卷老师耳目一新的感觉。

①(2019·北京卷书面表达)I’m very glad to know that you’re coming to tour in China.→I’m more than delighted to know that you’re coming to tour in China.②(2019·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)I hope you can consider my application and allow me to be a volunteer.→I hope you can take my application into consideration and allow me to be a volunteer.③(2019·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)So I can serve as a volunteer to show the visitors around the gallery and I am sure that I am fit for the job.→So I can serve as a volunteer to show the visitors around the gallery and I am convinced that I am qualified for the job.④(2019·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)As a result, enough preparation is urgently needed, including practice, nutrition and a perfect plan.→As a consequence, adequate preparation is urgently needed, including practice, nutrition and a perfect plan.⑤(2019·天津卷书面表达)I want to make my voice heard.→I feel an urge to make my voice heard.⑥Only when you do more reading and writing can you succeed in improving your English.→Only when you do more reading and writing can you make it in improving your English.⑦To our great joy, not only are our classes lively and appealing, but our school life is alsorich and colorful.→To our great joy, not only are our classes lively and attractive, but our school life is also rich and colorful.⑧(2018·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)Great changes have taken place in our school in the last few years. And the news came that a short film will be shown in our school.→Our school has witnessed great changes in the last few years. And word came that a short film will be shown in our school.[策略2]更新换代,避免重复写作时应尽量避免重复使用相同的词语,要用贴切多样的词语来展示自己的水平。

英语书面表达指导(词法与句法)

英语书面表达指导(词法与句法)
创新表达:You awoke me to the importance of study.
三、变换词汇,减少重复.
写作时的一大忌就是多次出现同一个词汇。其实一个 意思可以有多种不同的表达方式,我们不妨使用多样的词 汇来替换。 例如: 1. Different opinions lead to different ways.
创新表达: This dress is much to my taste.
二、婉转表达,弯道超车。
学会灵活替换词汇,运用婉转的方式来表达同样的意思,达到 曲径通幽的效果。例如: 1.通俗表达: He fully understood th表达:He produced an excellent insight into the meaning of this story. 2. 通俗表达:You made me realize the importance of study.
The teacher spoke highly of Mike. 3. I don’t know how to improve my article.
I don’t know how to polish up my article.
I ‘m afraid this article needs polishing up before we print it
五、积累新词,减少老词的使用.
在写作中我们应尽量使用新词,即我们高中阶段, 甚至是高三才碰到的词。重复使用初中或小学时学的初 级词汇会使你的分数大打折扣。 例如: 1. In China, many young people are eager to buy a house. 可替换为:In China, many young people are anxious to purchase a house. 2. Your performance is perfect. 可替换为:Your performance is incredible.

主题式高中英语书面表达教学课例7篇

主题式高中英语书面表达教学课例7篇

主题式高中英语书面表达教学课例7篇第1篇示例:主题式高中英语书面表达教学课例教学目标:1. 学习并掌握书面表达的基本结构和技巧;2. 锻炼学生的逻辑思维能力和文字表达能力;3. 提高学生的写作水平,使其能够在高考、大学英语考试中取得好成绩。

教学步骤:一、导入(5分钟)老师出示一篇关于环保的文章,让学生阅读并分享他们对环保的看法。

通过这个环节可以激发学生的学习兴趣,引出文章写作的主题。

二、讲解文章结构和技巧(15分钟)1. 引言:介绍文章的开头部分,引出文章的主题,可以是一个事实、引用一句名言或者提出一个问题,引起读者的兴趣。

2. 内容:介绍文章的主体部分,表达作者的观点、论据和论证。

3. 结论:介绍文章的结尾部分,总结全文内容,给出结论或建议,使文章有完整的结构。

三、分析范文(20分钟)教师出示一篇优秀的书面表达范文,引导学生分析其结构和写作技巧。

重点讲解引言如何引起读者的兴趣、主体部分如何有条理地展开论述、结论如何得出明确的结论或建议。

四、练习(30分钟)1. 分组讨论:学生分成小组,各组根据所给的主题进行讨论并构思文章框架。

2. 书面表达练习:学生根据所选的主题,分别撰写一篇书面表达,要求包括引言、内容和结论,注意语言表达和结构完整。

五、展示和点评(15分钟)学生将自己撰写的书面表达展示给全班,其他同学进行点评和提出修改意见。

教师也可以针对学生的表达进行指导和点评,帮助学生提高写作水平。

六、总结(5分钟)教师对本节课的教学内容进行总结,并对学生的表现给予肯定和鼓励,引导学生在日常学习中多加练习,不断提高写作水平。

教学评价:通过本节课的教学,学生不仅能够掌握书面表达的基本结构和技巧,还能够提高写作水平,增强逻辑思维能力和文字表达能力。

学生通过多方面的练习和展示,能够更好地理解和应用书面表达的技巧,为将来的写作打下良好的基础。

第2篇示例:主题式高中英语书面表达教学课例一、教学目标1. 知识目标a. 理解主题式英语书面表达的基本要求和格式;b. 掌握表达不同主题的常用词汇和句型;c. 学习如何运用逻辑思维进行文字表达。

思维导图破解初中英语语法:书面表达(PPT讲解)

思维导图破解初中英语语法:书面表达(PPT讲解)

初中英语高效学习
答案1
Ladies and gentlemen, Good evening! It's really a great honor for me to speak here. I extremely appreciate your invitation and reception.
To start with, I sincerely hope more chances will be given to exchange our culture, customs , innovations and inventions in the near future. What’s more, it's known that China possesses a
People in our country attach such great importance Chinese red that they use many red objects in some important events. For instance, in a wedding, you can see that the bride is in a red wedding dress and the wedding room is decorated with red. What's more, the houses are also filled with red paper cuts, lanterns and Chinese Knots during the Spring Festival. Children will get red pockets for best wishes as well. Obviously, Chinese red plays a significant role and enjoys the highest popularity in China.

英语书面表达的五种基本句式

英语书面表达的五种基本句式

Hardly had we arrived at the river when we heard cal ls for h elp.
6. w ith复合结构
基本构成模式:
( 1) with + 宾语+ 介词短语
( 2) with + 宾语+ 形容词
( 3) with + 宾语+ 副词
5. 他总是把他的卧室收拾得干干净净。(主+ 谓+ 宾+ 宾补)
K eys:
1. Your story sounds interes ting .
2. M y sister grew up in th e coun tryside.
3. He brok e traf fic ru les because he d rove too fas.t
2. S+ V .i + (A ) (主+ 不及物动词+ (状) )
例如:
Th e train leaves at 7: 00.火车七点离站。
3. S+ V .t + O (主+ 及物动词+ 宾)
例如:
Th e boss emp loyed five more work ers.老板又多雇了五个人。
例如:
W ho sen tyou the compu ter?谁送你的电脑?
5. S+ V.t + O + O c (主+ 及物动词+ 宾语+ 宾语补足语)
例如:
Th e villagers d idn.. t allow them to do th is.村民们不允许他们做这件事。

英语书面表达之建议信

英语书面表达之建议信
1. I believe you will take my advice into account/consideration.我相信你会认真考虑我的建议的。
2. I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions /recommendations practical/useful/helpful.我希望这些建议/意见
Please let me know without hesitation if you need any help next Time.\ in the future.
Sincerely yours,
Dear Bob,
I'm glad to receive your letter asking for
important to take a Chinese course, as you'll be able to learn from the teachers and practice with your fellow students. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers, and magazines in Chinese whenever possible. Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so you'll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. In addition, You can also make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.

【英语】英语总复习∶中考英语书面表达(提高)知识讲解及答案(word)

【英语】英语总复习∶中考英语书面表达(提高)知识讲解及答案(word)

【英语】英语总复习∶中考英语书面表达(提高)知识讲解及答案(word)一、中考英语书面表达(含答案详细解析)1.书面表达地球是我们的家园,我们作为地球的主人,就应该好好保护地球。

现在正在倡导“低碳”生活,只要我们不污染地球的环境,不浪费地球的能源,就能够让我们的周围变得更绿,生活变得更美好。

作为中学生,我们应该怎样做呢?谈谈你的想法。

内容应该包括以下几点:1. 节约用水、用电;2. 节约纸张,循环使用旧课本,保护森林;3. 节约粮食,在更多的土地上种树;4. 不乱丢杂物,保护环境;要求:短文中不得出现真实的校名和人名;80词左右提示词:the greenhouse gases lifestyle 低碳生活方式How does our earth turn better?The earth is our home. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If everyone can make a contribution to our earth, the lift we are living will be better and better.【答案】How does our earth turn better?The earth is our home. We should protect our earth as the owner. But how to live in the greenhouse gases lifestyle?I think as a middle school student, we should save the resources around us, such as the water, the electricity and so on. When you wash, can you close down the water? Can you turn off the lights when you left the classroom? I think saving paper is necessary. All the used text books should be recycled. Thus, less trees won't be cut down again. If we can save more food, the peasants will plant more trees on their farm. Don't throw litter everywhere, it will pollute our environment.If everyone can make a contribution to our earth, the lift we living will be better and better.【解析】【详解】这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如how to do,live in,around us, such as,as a middle school student,and so on,close down the water,turn off the lights,cut down,make a contribution to our earth,pollute our environment,better and better等。

2023届高考英语书面表达指导:报道,倡议,演讲和致辞 讲义

2023届高考英语书面表达指导:报道,倡议,演讲和致辞 讲义

英语书面表达指导1.报道夺人眼球开头句(简要叙述活动的时间、地点、人物和事件)①Our school organized an activity called “Learning from Farmers”, where we students helped the farmers pick apples on a farm.我校组织了一次学农活动,我们学生在农场帮助农民们摘苹果。

②To raise our awareness of labor, the social practice was held at the Gardening Base near our school last Friday.为提高我们的劳动意识,社会实践活动于上周五在我们学校附近的园艺基地举行。

亮点出彩篇中句(活动发生的主要细节)①On arriving at the farm, we began with the area of fruit trees and then moved on to the vegetable field. 一到农场,我们就从果树区开始,然后转到菜地。

②While picking watermelons, I realized how hard it was to work in the fields.在摘西瓜时,我意识到在地里劳作太辛苦了。

③The activity began with a video showing the history of painting facial masks in Peking Opera.活动从一段展示京剧脸谱画历史的视频开始。

韵味无穷结尾句(对活动进行简要的总结和评论)①It is through the fruit⁃picking activity that we are aware of the value of working hard.正是通过采摘活动,我们才意识到努力的价值。

(英语)初三英语书面表达解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

(英语)初三英语书面表达解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

(英语)初三英语书面表达解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、英语书面表达1.假如你即将在学校英语兴趣小组的活动中发言,请你用英语写一篇发言稿。

要点提示如下:(1)几个月前,奶奶晚饭后去跳广场舞(do square dancing)。

(2)从那时起,奶奶喜欢上了广场舞。

(3)现在,奶奶比以前健康了,有了很多朋友。

(4)有些邻居有意见,认为音乐很吵,无法入睡。

(5)你认为人们可以跳广场舞,但……要求:(1)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

(2)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。

Boys and girls,I’m very happy to speak here and I’d like to talk about my grandma._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________That’s all. Thank you!【答案】Boys and girls,I’m very happy to speak here and I’d like to talk about my grandma.A few months ago, my grandma went to do square dancing after supper. Since then, she has been in love with square dancing. Now, she is much healthier than before. What’smore, she has a lot of friends. However, some neighbors have a complaint against the people who do square dancing. They think that the music is so loud that they can’t fall asleep at night.In my opinion, people can do square dancing because it is a good way to keep healthy. But they should think about the feelings of others and they shouldn’t make a lot of noise.That’s all. Thank you!【解析】这是一篇给材料作文,根据要点提示写一篇学校英语兴趣小组的活动中的发言稿。

初中英语常见初中英语书面表达的几种方法及解析

初中英语常见初中英语书面表达的几种方法及解析

初中英语常见初中英语书面表达的几种方法及解析一、初中英语书面表达1.(·全国中考模拟)假如你叫李平,是一位成绩优秀的学生。

你班班主任在安排座位时,让成绩好的学生和成绩差的学生同桌,这在学生中引起了反响,班会课上大家就此进行了讨论。

现在请你根据下表把讨论结果向班主任写一封信反映一下,并说出自己的观点。

注意:1. 词数:90字左右,短文的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;2. 短文需包括表中所有要点,内容可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;3. 参考词汇:成绩差的学生 a slower studentDear Mr. Zhang.We have held a discussion about whether it is good or not for a top student to share a desk with a slower student.Yours,Li Ping2.(·湖北中考模拟)学会自我保护是青少年需要具备的一种意识和能力。

请根据以下提示,并结合自己的观点,以"How Can We Protect Ourselves?"为题,写一篇不少于80词的短文,谈谈在生活中青少年应该怎样自我保护(self-protection)。

提示:1. never swim alone;2. be careful to make friends;3. call the police when you are in danger;4. eat healthy food;5. don’t crowd(go upstairs and downstairs).要求:1. 句子结构准确,要点齐全,内容合理,篇章结构连贯;2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名、地名。

How Can We Protect Ourselves?_______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ _________3.(·四川中考模拟)书面表达越来越多汽车进入我们的家庭生活,改善了我们的生活,但同时也带来了很多问题,如塞车和车祸,给家庭和社会带来极大的危害。

英语:常见英语书面表达 及解析

英语:常见英语书面表达 及解析

英语:常见英语书面表达及解析一、英语书面表达1.书面表达难忘的初中三年学习生活已经接近尾声,你一定既有收获又有不足,也有许多对自己未来的期待。

请以My Unforgettable Middle School Life为题,根据下面的思维导图,写一篇短文介绍自己难忘的校园生活并描述对未来的期盼。

注意:1.词数90左右。

短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;2.短文须包括所有要点,并补充相关信息,可适当发挥。

语言连贯、通顺;3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

How time flies! My colourful middle school life is nearly ending. Here is what I think about myself.2.中学生在成长过程中经常会碰到一些烦恼。

假设你是李华,请根据下表提示,用英语写一篇发言稿,在班会上谈谈你遇到的烦恼以及你自己的做法。

你的烦恼你的做法个头不高,相貌平常不必在意,相信自己父母不理解,朋友少学会沟通,友善待人学习压力大,课外活动少……(自主发挥,至少两点)要求:1. 词数100左右,开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

2. 所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息,并作适当的发挥。

3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。

Hello everyone,Hello everyone,I am Li Hua. I’d like to talk about my problems and how I deal with them.That’s all. Thank you!3.现在智能手机(smartphone)越来越普及,很多中学生都有智能手机。

请你根据下面的提示,写一篇不少于80词的英语短文,谈一谈你对智能手机的看法,可适当发挥。

提示:1、在生活中你用智能手机做什么?2、智能手机对你的生活产生了怎样的影响?3、你对中学生使用智能手机有什么看法?_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________4.假如你是李华,请你根据以下提示用英语写一封保护大象的倡议书。

英语书面表达的常见类型含答案

英语书面表达的常见类型含答案

英语书面表达的常见类型含答案一、英语书面表达1.书面表达暑假即将来临,对于如何安排孩子初中毕业后的第一个假期,家长们和孩子自己有着各自的想法。

根据下表提示,写一篇英语短文,描述他们的不同看法,同时发表你自己对暑假安排的观点。

注意](1)表格中的观点仅供参考,允许适当发挥;(2)开头已给出,不计入总词数;(3)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息;(4)词数:不少于80。

How will you spend the coming summer vacation? Parents and kids have their own opinions._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________2.李华的英国笔友Jessica来信说, 她想了解中国的传统节日中秋节。

假如你是李华, 请你给Jessica写一封信, 介绍该节日。

内容须包含以下所有要点:1. 中秋节的时间;2. 中秋节的传统习俗及庆祝方式:全家人一起吃饭, 赏月, 吃月饼等;3, 我最期待的活动。

2020-2021年英语总复习∶中考英语书面表达(提高)知识讲解及答案

2020-2021年英语总复习∶中考英语书面表达(提高)知识讲解及答案

2020-2021年英语总复习∶中考英语书面表达(提高)知识讲解及答案一、中考英语书面表达(含答案详细解析)1.你有没有因为没能好好管理时间而影响了学习的经历?请你写一篇文章谈谈这件事及你的看法。

内容包括:1.你没完成学习任务的经历(事情,原因及后果);2.针对如何管理好时间给出几点建议。

作文要求:1.短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。

2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

3.词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。

Once, I couldn't make good use of time and it had a bad influence on mystudy.__________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________【答案】Once, I couldn't make good use of time and it had a bad influence on my study.I had an experience like this. Last weekend, my good friend, Jim taught me how to play a kind of computer game. It was interesting. So I spent more time on it. I forgot to do my homework in the end. My teachers and parents were angry with me. I was also upset.How to make good use of our time? I think we should make a weekday plan. We should write what we are going to do on the paper, mark the deadline of each thing clearly and put the paper up somewhere we can see it easily. It can help us to remember what we have to do next.【解析】【详解】这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如make good use of,last weekend,how to do,play a game,a kind of,spent more time on,forget to do,in the end,be angry with,be going to do,on the paper,put up等。

关于书信英语作文的详细讲解

关于书信英语作文的详细讲解

关于书信英语作文的详细讲解篇一:英语作文各种书信英语作文各种书信_英语作文概述书信是人们在日常生活和工作中进行交际的工具,也是高考书面表达中常见的考试文体。

由于民族语言和习惯上的差异,英语信件在书写格式及表达方式上与汉语不大一样,有些地方迥然不同。

本章将向大家介绍一般格式及各种常见信件,如家信、祝贺信、道歉信及自荐信等。

一般格式英文书信的构成可分为8个部分:信头(Heading)日期(Date)收信人姓名及地址(Inside Name and Address)称呼(Salutation)信文(Body of the letter)结束语(Complimentary close)署名(Signature)附言(P. S.)(1)信头(Heading)信头是指发信人的单位名称或地址。

一般情况下发信人只需把自己的地址写(打字,手写均可)在信的右上角,离开信纸的顶头约1英寸,占二三行或四行均可,格式如下:①齐头式②缩进式注意:写地址的次序与中文不同,应先写门牌号码街道,然后城市和国名。

写地址时采用齐头或缩进式,以及每行后要不要加标点符号,都没有固定的规定。

如写给经常往来的亲友,这项地址也可以省略。

(2)日期(Date)写日期注意下列各点:①年份应写全,例如不能用“99”来代替“1999”;②月份应写英文名称,除May, July外,可用缩写,如:Sep., Oct.。

但不要用数字来代替,如7/4/99 或7, 4, 99,因为在英国此日期代表 7th April,1999,而美国则代表4th July,1999。

③日期可用1,2,3,4…11,12…21,22…31等,也可用lst,2nd,3rd,4th…11th,21th…22nd…31st等。

日期的几种写法:a.July 7,1998b.1st October, 1998c.30 Nov., 1997d.Sep. 3rd, 1999④特别注意英文书信日期应紧接着写信人地址下一行,不能像写中文书信那样写在书信签名之后,这是很多学生的常见错误。

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