2018考研英语翻译每日一句：四大名著_毙考题

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2018考研英语翻译每日一句：成吉思汗_毙考题

下载毙考题APP免费领取考试干货资料，还有资料商城等你入驻邀请码：8806 可获得更多福利2018考研英语翻译每日一句：成吉思汗考研英语翻译部分在试题中分值占10%，建议同学们还是要重视起来，为自己争取更多的分数。

小编考研为大家搜集整理有关社会生活、科普知识、文化教育等方面的相关句子，以此拓展大家的视野。

一起来学习吧！本期主题【成吉思汗】Genghis Khan, an outstanding statesman and strategist in the history of theworld, united the tribes on the grassland and founded the Mongol Empire in 1206.After that, he waged many wars, making the Mongol Empire the largest territoryin the history of mankind. Apart from his great military accomplishments,Genghis Khan also advanced the empire in other ways. He decreed to createcharacters for Mongolian, made laws and promoted religious tolerance. GenghisKhan is not only a well-known historic figure in the world, but also a highlycontroversial ruler. For centuries, many celebrities and scholars have conductedresearches and studies on him from different angles.参考翻译:成吉思汗(Genghis Khan)是世界历史上杰出的政治家和军事家。

2018考研英语翻译小技巧-毙考题

2018考研英语翻译小技巧-毙考题2018考研英语翻译小技巧  摘要：随着考研英语对长难句考察的侧重，近年来的翻译题中也出现了越来越多的长难句，让考生感到无从下手。

以下是一些翻译小技巧，帮助大家攻克英语翻译。

翻译过程中包括两个阶段：正确理解和充分表达。

理解是表达的前提，而表达是理解的目的和结果，二者缺一不可，因此，考生在做英译汉部分试题时：1、切记不可急躁，一定要先通读全句，把握主旨、内容；2、首先要在语义上理清全句的整体意思和每个单词的意思；其次要分析清楚句子结构，理出句群，找出各分句之间的关系；3、可考虑先打一份翻译草稿，再根据文章意义和汉语结构进行调整。

英语中一词多义的现象十分普遍，且英汉词典中给出的汉语解释未必全面，未必与英文的意思完全对等。

选择词义的时候，要根据词在句中的词类及上下文的搭配关系来确定。

英译汉中常考短语和句型：1、not that but that 不是而是2、can not too 再也不过分3、other than 除了，不同于4、It is reported / asserted / believed / considered / said /supposed that 据报道/据宣称/据说/据假设5、nothing less than 完全是，不亚于6、anything but 根本不，绝不7、nothing but 只有，不过......而已8、all but 除了9、but for 如果没有10、but that+从句要不是11、only to+动词结果是，不料12、not so much as 与其说不如说13、not so much as 甚至不14、not nearly/far from 不近/远15、by no means (同义短语还有：in no way，in no case, in no respects, at no time, on no account, under no circumstance) 决不16、to say nothing of/ still less(常用于否定句后) 更不必说17、let alone 更不用提18、no more than 同一样不19、no more than 只只，仅是考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班邀请码：880620、more than21、more than 超出22、no less than 多达;足足有之多23、no less than 没有比更少;至少与一样考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班邀请码：880624、apart from 分离25、no choice but 别无选择，只有考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班邀请码：8806。

2018考研英语翻译每日一句：秦始皇_毙考题

2018考研英语翻译每日一句：秦始皇考研英语翻译部分在试题中分值占10%，建议同学们还是要重视起来，为自己争取更多的分数。

小编考研为大家搜集整理有关社会生活、科普知识、文化教育等方面的相关句子，以此拓展大家的视野。

一起来学习吧！本期主题【秦始皇】Qin Shi Huang was an outstanding statesman and strategist in the history ofChina. In 221 BC he unified the nation, founded Qin Dynasty—the first united,multi-national and highly centralized country, and named himself Shi Huangdi ,the first emperor of China. In order to strengthen his rule, he implemented aseries of reforms, including unifying Chinese characters, building the GreatWall to defend against invaders. At the same time, Qin Shi Huang employed manybrutal means, such as burning many classics and burying many Confucius scholarsalive. Despite his tyranny, he is still valued by many people as a key figure inChinese history.参考翻译:秦始皇是中国历史上杰出的政治家、军事家。

公元前221年，他统一中国，建立了历史上第一个统一的、多民族的、高度中央集权的(highlycentralized)国家—秦朝，并成为中国第一个皇帝，自称始皇帝。

2018考研英语翻译真题每日一句拆分解读(Day7)_毙考题

2018考研英语翻译真题每日一句拆分解读（Day7）翻译能力提升不是一朝一夕，对于真题中的翻译句子要仔细研究，把握好结构和翻译逻辑，同时注意词汇积累。

小编分享翻译真题每日一练，带大家一起来回顾真题中的句子，详细解读各种句子的译法逻辑。

大家注意学习方法！2018考研英语翻译真题每日一句拆分解读（Day7）mostof us give into a demoralization of spirit //which we usually blameonsomepsychological conditions, //until one day we find ourselves in garden andfeel the oppressionvanish as if by magic. (33 words)词汇要点：1) demoralization//n. 道德颓废、堕落、士气沮丧2) oppression//n. 压抑、苦恼、沉闷结构要点：1) 整个句子是一个复合句，主句是most of us giveinto…，后面的which定语从句修饰a demoralization ofspirit;2) untilone day we find…and feel…是时间状语从句。

汉译逻辑要点：1) a demoralizationofspirit中的demoralization是堕落，颓废，这种堕落、沮丧的情绪是一种精神上的状态，我们可以翻译为精神萎靡。

giveinto的词典解释为屈服、让步，但如果mostof usgive into a demoralization ofspirit翻译为多数人屈服于精神萎靡不大符合我们平时说话的习惯，和精神萎靡比较搭配的动词可以是陷入，所以这个部分可翻译为多数人会陷入精神萎靡。

2) which we usually blame on some psychologicalconditions是which引导的定语从句，which充当从句的宾语，指代demoralizationofspirit(精神萎靡)，所以整个定语从句可改写为we usually blame demoralization of spirit (=which) onsome psychologicalconditions。

2018考研英语：常见长难句解析(129)_毙考题

2018考研英语：常见长难句解析（129）为给您2018考研英语复习助力，小编为大家整理了一些考研英语的长难句资料参考，英语的复习像盖楼应该从基础开始复习，希望大家平时抽出一点时间读一读记一记。

Once hailed Britain’s fastest billionaire , his image began to unravelnearly two years ago when he sold BHS for 1 pound to Dominic Chappell’s Retail Acquisitions, setting off a train of events that resulted in the collapse of aretailer that first opened its doors in Brixton in 1927.长难句解析：词汇突破：1.Hail称为(有致敬之意)2.Unravel 解开;拆散3.Acquisition 收购4.Set off 引发5.A train of 一连串主干识别：his image began to unravel自此，他的形象开始瓦解切分成分+独立成句：1.Once hailed Britain’s fastest billionaire 状语Once he was hailed Britain’s fastest billionaire他曾被称为英国最速成的亿万富翁2.when he sold BHS for 1 pound to Dominic Chappell’s Retail Acquisitions状语两年前他以1英镑价格将英国百货公司转让给多米尼克•查普尔3. setting off a train of events/ that resulted in the collapse of aretailer that first opened its doors in Brixton in 1927引发一连串事件4. that resulted in the collapse of a retailer that first opened its doorsin Brixton in 1927(定语从句)令这家1927年在布里克斯顿区开业的零售公司崩溃，给大家介绍一下：这里的he就是菲利普•格林参考译文：菲利普•格林曾被称为英国最速成的亿万富翁。

2018考研英语翻译每日一句：土豪_毙考题

下载毙考题APP免费领取考试干货资料，还有资料商城等你入驻邀请码：8806 可获得更多福利2018考研英语翻译每日一句：土豪考研英语翻译部分在试题中分值占10%，建议同学们还是要重视起来，为自己争取更多的分数。

小编考研为大家搜集整理有关社会生活、科普知识、文化教育等方面的相关句子，以此拓展大家的视野。

一起来学习吧！本期主题【土豪】The word Tuhao dates back as early as the Southern Dynasty 1,500 years ago and its meaning changes over time. From the 1920s to the early 1950s, it was widely used to refer to landholders who were rich and powerful in rural areas of China Recent, the word is endowed with a new meaning by the highly creative Chinese Internet users and is used to describe people who have a lot of money but bad taste. There have been more than 100 million references to the word Tuhao on social media in China since early September 2013. After BBC s recent program about the influential Chinese words is broadcast, the word has caught the attention of the editing team of Oxford English Dictionary and may be included in the next year s edition.参考翻译:土豪(Tuhao)—词最早可追溯到1500年前的南朝(theSouthern Dynasty)时期，其含义随时间的推移而改变。

2018考研英语翻译每日演练之《红楼梦》

2018考研英语翻译每日演练之《红楼梦》考研英语翻译部分在试题中分值占10%，建议同学们还是要重视起来，为自己争取更多的分数。

凯程在线为大家搜集了有关社会生活、科普知识、文化教育等方面的相关句子，以此拓展大家的视野。

一起来学习吧！本期主题【红楼梦】同学们试着翻译下这句吧!A Dream of Red Mansions is attributed to Cao Xueqin and Gao-E. The author chose Jia Clan asthe focus, depicting how an affluent and influential family with prestige lost its favor anddescended to crash. In the novel, about 100 classic characters are successfully portrayed.These characters concern people of all ranks in the Qing Dynasty. A Dream of Red Mansions is aremarkable story about Chinese feudal society. To understand Chinese values in all itscomplexity, one can do no better than to read A Dream of Red Mansions. “It is not only a lovestory, but also a history story, because it describes the success and failure of the feudalperiod,”said Chairman Mao.参考翻译《红楼梦》由曹雪芹和高鹗所著。

2018考研英语翻译真题每日一句拆分解读(Day16)_毙考题

2018考研英语翻译真题每日一句拆分解读（Day16）翻译能力提升不是一朝一夕，对于真题中的翻译句子要仔细研究，把握好结构和翻译逻辑，同时注意词汇积累。

小编分享翻译真题每日一练，带大家一起来回顾真题中的句子，详细解读各种句子的译法逻辑。

大家注意学习方法！2018考研英语翻译真题每日一句拆分解读（Day16）circumstances seem to be designed to bring out the best in us //and if wefeel that wehave been wronged //then we are unlikely to begin a consciouseffort //to escape from oursituation. (35 words)词汇要点：1) design //v. 设计，预定，指定2) wrong //v. 受到委屈，受到不公正对待结构要点：1) 第一个并列句的主干是circumstances seem to…;2) and连接第二个并列句，if条件状语从句主干事if we fee l that…，that是宾语从句;3) 与if条件状语从句对应的主句是then we are unlikely to…。

汉译逻辑要点：1) be designed to本来是被设计来做… ，习惯说旨在… 。

bringout有出版，推出;使显出;激起，引起等意思，考虑到下文是the best inus(我们的最好的东西)，可以翻译为激起，激发，引起。

说激发我们的最好的东西，其实就是激发我们最大的潜能。

2) wrong当动词用，是比较正式的用法，有受到委屈，受到不公正对待等意思。

wehave beenwronged 可以翻译为：我们一直受到了委屈。

这样直接翻译是可以接受的，但是总觉得受到了委屈话没有说完：受到了谁的委屈?如果看看上下文就知道，上文说Ifcircumstances always determined the life and prospects of people,then humanitywould never have progressed.(如果环境总能够决定人的生活和前途，那么人类就不能够进步)，看得出来，we feel that wehave been wronged 是说周围的环境让自己觉得委屈了。

2018考研英语翻译每日一句：汉朝_毙考题

下载毙考题APP免费领取考试干货资料，还有资料商城等你入驻邀请码：8806 可获得更多福利2018考研英语翻译每日一句：汉朝考研英语翻译部分在试题中分值占10%，建议同学们还是要重视起来，为自己争取更多的分数。

小编考研为大家搜集整理有关社会生活、科普知识、文化教育等方面的相关句子，以此拓展大家的视野。

一起来学习吧！本期主题【汉朝】Han Dynasty, founded in 202 BC, was one of the longest dynasties in Chinese history. It was divided into two periods: the Western Han Dynasty and the Eastern Han Dynasty. Considered a golden age, Han Dynasty created a glorious civilization in various aspects, including economy, culture, art as well as science and technology, etc. Han Dynasty laid a foundation for the ethnic culture of the Han Nationality, and Confucianism respected by the Western Han Dynasty became the mainstream ideology of China. Business and trade flourished during the Western Han Dynasty, with the opening of the Silk Road as an important economic achievement.Technological advances were also great achievement in this period. It was during this time that two great Chinese inventions, papermaking and porcelain, were developed. In 220, the Eastern Han Dynasty collapsed and the ruling of Han Dynasty ended.参考翻译:汉朝建于公元前202年，是中国历史上存在时间最长的朝代之一，分为西汉与东汉两个阶段。

2018考研英语翻译每日一句：春联_毙考题

2018考研英语翻译每日一句：春联考研英语翻译部分在试题中分值占10%，建议同学们还是要重视起来，为自己争取更多的分数。

小编考研为大家搜集整理有关社会生活、科普知识、文化教育等方面的相关句子，以此拓展大家的视野。

一起来学习吧！本期主题【春联】The Spring Festival couplet is a unique Chineseliterary form with a longhistory. The text ofcouplets is concise and delicate, which symbolizestheChinese great expectation for the future andconveys people s good wishes of theNew Year. As atraditional custom during the Spring Festival, pasting couplets isalso an important way for theChinese to celebrate the Spring Festival. DuringSpring Festivals, in both urban and ruralareas, each household will select apair of red couplets carefully and paste them on the door toenhance the festiveatmosphere. Each household would choose couplets with differentcontentsaccording to their own circumstances. For instance, merchant families wouldpaste thecouplets related to making a fortune, while farmer families wouldchoose couplets expressingthe desire for a good harvest.参考翻译:春联(Spring Festivalcouplets)，是中国特有的一种文学形式，有着悠久的历史。

2018考研英语翻译每日一句：百度_毙考题

下载毙考题APP免费领取考试干货资料，还有资料商城等你入驻邀请码：8806 可获得更多福利2018考研英语翻译每日一句：百度考研英语翻译部分在试题中分值占10%，建议同学们还是要重视起来，为自己争取更多的分数。

小编考研为大家搜集整理有关社会生活、科普知识、文化教育等方面的相关句子，以此拓展大家的视野。

一起来学习吧！本期主题【百度】Baidu is the world s largest Chinese search engine.The company was founded by Robin Li and Xu Yongin Beijing s Zhongguancun in January 2000,devoted to providing a simple and reliable way inobtaining information for the public. After years ofdevelopment, thousands of research and development engineers work in Baidu and they holdthe most advanced technology of search engine in the world. Baidu has become one of theChinese high-tech enterprises that master the most sophisticated core technology. Easilyoperated, all the products of Baidu concern every aspect of common people s work and life, so ithas become the most popular and influential Chinese website in China.参考翻译:百度(Baidu)是全球最大的中文搜索引擎。

2018考研英语翻译真题每日一句拆分解读(Day24)_毙考题

2018考研英语翻译真题每日一句拆分解读（Day24）翻译能力提升不是一朝一夕，对于真题中的翻译句子要仔细研究，把握好结构和翻译逻辑，同时注意词汇积累。

小编分享翻译真题每日一练，带大家一起来回顾真题中的句子，详细解读各种句子的译法逻辑。

大家注意学习方法！2018考研英语翻译真题每日一句拆分解读（Day24）It tends to ignore, //and thus eventually to eliminate, //many elements inthe landcommunity that lack commercial value, //but that are essential to itshealthy functioning.(27 words)词汇要点：1) eliminate //v. 排除，消除，根除;淘汰2) element //n. 基本部分，因素，要素结构要点：1) 主句是It tends to ignore, and... to eliminate...;2) many elements作to ignore, and...toeliminate这两个动词宾语;3) many elements...that…,but that…是but并列的两个that定语从句汉译逻辑要点：1) It tends to ignore中代词it在整个句子的主语部分，最好指代明确。

看上文To sum up: a system ofconservation based solely on economic self-interest is hopelesslylopsided.(总之，一个仅仅建立在利己基础上的保护体系是非常不平衡的)就知道，it应该指的是上文的这种观点，或者这种保护体系。

可以翻译为这种保护体系往往会忽视… 。

2) many elements in the landcommunity可以直接翻译为：土地群落中的很多因素。

2018考研英语翻译每日一句：皇帝_毙考题

2018考研英语翻译每日一句：皇帝考研英语翻译部分在试题中分值占10%，建议同学们还是要重视起来，为自己争取更多的分数。

小编考研为大家搜集整理有关社会生活、科普知识、文化教育等方面的相关句子，以此拓展大家的视野。

一起来学习吧！本期主题【皇帝】Emperor was the supreme ruler of the feudalsociety in China. AfterYingzheng, the king of Qin,unified China, he called himself Emperor. Sincethen,China had entered a period of emperors reign,which lasted for 2,132 years. Therewere totally 495emperors in the history of China until 1912, when Puyi, the lastemperor of China gave up thethrone. Emperors dominated all the rights of policymaking and military decision and so on.They were the only ones who could decidethe fate of the country and its people. In Chinesehistory many wise emperorswere diligent in politics and loved their people. They made manyreasonablepolicies to promote the development of economy and society. There were alsomanycruel and incompetent emperors who brought endless disasters to the people andwereresisted fiercely.参考翻译:皇帝是中国封建社会(feudalsociety)最高统治者。

四大名著的英语翻译题

中国四大名著的英文名分别是Water Margin水浒传、Romance of the Three Kingdoms三国演义、The Journey to the West西游记、A Dream of Red Mansions红楼梦。

1.Water Margin, one of the four famous works in China, is a long chapter novel with the Songjiang Uprising in the late Northern Song Dynasty as the main background and type of heroic legend.Authors or editors are generally regarded as Shi Nai'an. Most of the existing publications are signed by one or both of them, Shi Nai'an and Luo Guanzhong.《水浒传》，中国四大名著之一，是一部以北宋末年宋江起义为主要故事背景、类型上属于英雄传奇的章回体长篇小说。

作者或编者一般被认为是施耐庵，现存刊本署名大多有施耐庵、罗贯中两人中的一人，或两人皆有。

2.The Romance of the Three Kingdoms is one of the four famous classical works in China. It is the first full-length historical Romance novel in China. Its full name is The Romance of the Three Kingdoms (also known as the Romance of the Three Kingdoms).The author is Luo Guanzhong, a famous novelist in the late Yuan Dynasty and the early Ming Dynasty.《三国演义》是中国古典四大名著之一，是中国第一部长篇章回体历史演义小说，全名为《三国志通俗演义》（又称《三国志演义》），作者是元末明初的著名小说家罗贯中。

2018考研英语长难句解析：每日一句(41)_毙考题

2018考研英语长难句解析：每日一句(41)2006年真题Section ⅡReading Comprehension Part A Text 2 第3段第4句It is the playgoers, the RSC contends, who bring in much of the town’srevenue because they spend the night (some of them four or five nights) pouringcash into the hotels and restaurants.译文：皇家莎士比亚剧团声称，为小镇带来大量收入的是那些来看戏的人，因为他们会在当地过夜(有些甚至会住四五个晚上)，因此会把大把的钱花在酒店和饭店中。

分析：本句使用了强调句型It is…who…，强调的是主语the playgoers，因此本句的主干其实是…the playgoers…bringin much of the town’s revenue…。

because引导的原因状语从句说明前面主句发生的原因;该从句的主干是they spend thenight…，此处包含了固定句型spend(some time)doing sth.。

词汇指南playgoer [ pleiˌɡəuə](adj.)爱看戏的人,常看戏的人(超纲词汇)(2006年-阅读2)(er-表人)1个派生词：●playgoinɡ(n.)看话剧(超纲词汇)(2006年-阅读2)(play-戏剧、话剧，ɡo-去，inɡ-名词后缀→去看话剧——即看话剧。

)contend[kən tend](vi.)竞争,争夺(vt.)坚决主张,声称(CET-6、考研词汇)(2006年-阅读2、2012年-阅读1)(con-共同,一起，tend-词根,伸展,延伸(在赛场上)所有人都伸向同一个目标、都渴望能够摘取到冠军头衔——即竞争,争夺，后引申为坚决主张,声称因为所谓坚决主张、声称就是伸出手臂、奋力高呼，也与词根tend-伸展有关。

2018考研英语真题之长难句翻译及解析4

2018考研英语真题之长难句翻译及解析（四）1. Some have breathed sighs of relief, others, including churches, right-to-life groups and the Australian Medical Association, bitterly attacked the bill and the haste of its passage. But the tide is unlikely to turn back.[参考译文] 一些机构终于松了一口气，但是其他一些机构，包括教堂，倡导生命之权的团体和澳大利亚医学协会，尖锐地抨击这个法案，指责法案的通过过于匆忙。

但是大势已定，不可逆转。

2. In Australia- where an aging population, life-extending technology and changing community attitudes have all played their partother states are going to consider making a similar law to deal with euthanasia.[参考译文] 在澳大利亚--人口老龄化，延长寿命的技术和变化看的社会态度，这些因素都在发挥作用一一其他的州也会考虑制定相似的关于安乐死的法律。

3. There are, of course, exceptions. Small--minded officials, rude waiters, and ill mannered taxi drivers are hardly unknown in the US. Yet it is an observation made so frequently that it deserves comment.[参考译文] 当然，例外是存在的。

2018考研英语翻译真题每日一句拆分解读(Day14)_毙考题

2018考研英语翻译真题每日一句拆分解读（Day14）翻译能力提升不是一朝一夕，对于真题中的翻译句子要仔细研究，把握好结构和翻译逻辑，同时注意词汇积累。

小编分享翻译真题每日一练，带大家一起来回顾真题中的句子，详细解读各种句子的译法逻辑。

大家注意学习方法！2018考研英语翻译真题每日一句拆分解读（Day14）In physics, one approach takes this impulse for unification to its extreme,andseeks atheory of everything — a single generative equation for all we see.(26 words)词汇要点：1) approach //n. 方法、手段2) impulse //n. 冲动、一时的念头;推动、驱使3) unification //n. 统一、一致4) generative //adj. 能生产的、有生产力的5) equation //n. 等式，等同结构要点：1) 主干部分是one appr oach takes…to…，and seek…;2) 破折号后面是一个同位语，其中还有一个比较简单的定语从句we see修饰all。

汉译逻辑要点：1) this impulse forunification直译是这种一致性的冲动有点不通顺。

这时候，可以返回上文看一看，开篇第一句指出：Since at least the days ofAristotle, a search for universal principles has characterized the scientificenterprise.(至少是在亚里士多德时代以来，科学界有一种明显的特点就是追求一种普世的原则。

)接着后面又列举了不少这方面的示例。

这里的thisimpulse for unification就是指a search for universalprinciples，所以可以翻译为：这种追求一致的冲动，或者这种追求统一的冲动。