倒装学案
超级无敌倒装句讲义学生学案陶涛
倒装句Inversion主语放在谓语的前面，叫做自然语序。
谓语放在主语的前面，叫做倒装语序。
1．倒装的种类：1）将谓语全部放在主语前面的叫全部倒装。
2）将谓语一部分（助动词/情态动词）放在主语前面的叫部分倒装。
3) 倒装用法巧记忆：（五全八部话倒装）五全：有/时/表/地方八部：不/只/让步/也/需/常/如此/祝福谓语动词放在主语之前的这种语法现象称为倒装。
从倒装的形式来看，可分为全部倒装(full inversion)和部分倒装(partial inversion)两种。
前者是指整个谓语置于主语之前，而后者仅是指助动词、情态动词或be 动词等功能置于主语这前。
结构：全部倒装：①引起全部倒装的成分(放句首) + V + 主语②表语+ 系动词+ 主语部分倒装：①引起部分倒装的成分(放句首) + do/did/does + 主语+ V原形②引起部分倒装的成分(放句首) + can/could/might等情态动词+ 主语+ V原形③引起部分倒装的成分(放句首) + be动词(am, is, are, was, were ) + 主语+ 表语（一）全部倒装基本结构为“引起倒装的词或词组+ 谓语+ 主语”1“There + be” 句型。
¤表示存在概念的状态动词，如：be ( 有各种时态变化)，exist，remain，live，lie，stand等；¤表示某事发生或某人到达等概念的不及物动词，如：come，enter，arise，occur，follow，等There happen +主语（碰巧）；There appear +主语There seem +to be主语（似乎） There be going to be+主语（将会）There used +to be主语（曾经）There be likely to be+主语（很可能）There seem to be still some elements undiscovered yet.There came a temple near our cottage. 村庄附近有座庙。
倒装学案+练习
倒装句学案将谓语的一部分或全部置于主语之前的语序叫做倒装语序。
▪将整个谓语提到主语之前的叫完全倒装（full inversion）；▪而只将be 、情态动词或者助动词放在主语之前的叫做部分倒装（partial inversion）。
▪形式倒装：只把强调的内容提至句首，主谓并不倒装一、完全倒装1. There be结构。
另外,在此结构中可以用来代替be动词的动词有:exist, seem, happen, appear, live, rise, stand等。
如:There stood a dog before him.There exist different opinions on this question.巩固练习:1) ________ a beautiful palace ________ the foot of the hill.A. There stand; atB. There stands; underC. Stands there; underD. There stands; at2 here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。
句子完全倒装。
Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。
Here is your letter. 你的信。
注意：如果主语是人称代词,就不用倒装。
如:Here you are. There she comes.3. 表示运动方向的副词如out, in, up, down, off, away, 等；或表示地点的介词词组位于句首如on the wall, under the tree, in front of the house, in the middle of the room等，句子完全倒装注意：主语是人称代词,就不用倒装。
倒装句复习学案
高效复习探究学案------倒装句一．创设情境，导入复习要点Enjoy the following story: Long long ago, ____________; On the hill____________; In the temple ______________; The old monk was telling stories to a little monk. What story was he telling?二．学习考纲----关于倒装句部分(高考考什么)二．复习倒装句任务一结合课本句子分析出倒装的概念和种类Ask the Ss to find out the sentences beginning with never, not only ,only if or here in the reading passage.A. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.B. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.C. Only if you ask many different questions can you acquire the information you need to know.D.Here comes my list of dos and don’t.观察比较这几个句子，找出语序的不同。
基本语序（I love English）______________ a,b和c的语序；______________________ d的语序；____________________总结：英语句子通常有两种语序：一种是陈述语序，一种是倒装语序。
倒装句的学案
语法：倒装句编制人：于辉教学目标：1.了解并弄懂全倒装和半倒装的概念。
2.重点掌握以否定副词和only加状语的提到句首的倒装句的情况。
教学过程：一：自主学习。
阅读课本89页的上面部分和基础训练98页的语法精攻的汉字部分，了解并搞清楚什么是倒装，什么是全倒装和半倒装，并填写空白部分。
英语句子通常有两种语序：一种是陈述语序，一种是倒装语序。
将谓语的一部分或全部置于主语之前的语序叫做_____________________。
而倒装可分为二种：将整个谓语提到主语之前的叫____________________（full inversion）；而只将be 、情态动词或者助动词放在主语之前的叫做________________________（partial inversion）。
二：找出课文reading部分中的3个倒装句并写在下方空格处，并还原成正常语序。
（注意：用红笔划出句中的助动词或者情态动词或者be）11）___________________________________________________________________________ 还原为正常语序：_____________________________________________________________________________ 2）___________________________________________________________________________ 还原为正常语序：_____________________________________________________________________________ 3）___________________________________________________________________________ 还原为正常语序：_____________________________________________________________________________三：(1)观察下列句子，尤其注意划横线处，在句后写上其形式。
语法复习：倒装句 学案
高三英语语法复习——倒装句【熟读深思】熟读下列句子，体会倒装句式的特点，思考什么情况下用倒装句式。
1. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily2. Only when you have seen what he or she does can you cover a story by yourself.3. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course at university…..4. He can swim and so can I.5.So little did they agree on the plan that they couldn’t settle their differences.6. Were he rich enough, he would buy a new car.【倒装与广东高考】在语法填空中可能要求考生填入适当的助动词。
在写作中恰当运用倒装句，特别是由“only+状语”开头的倒装句，会给阅读者留下良好的印象。
【归纳讲解】在英语中，主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前，谓语在后。
但有时谓语的全部或者一部分（通常是助动词或情态动词）却提到主语的前面，这种语序叫做“倒装”。
倒装的原因，一是语法结构的需要，一是为了强调。
倒装有两种类型：完全倒装和部分倒装。
所谓完全倒装是指整个谓语移至主语之前。
Eg Out rushed the students to welcome the foreign friends.完全倒装常见的情况有：1)表示地点的介词短语表示的状语，提前位于句首时：如：一只小狗坐在房间外。
Outside the room sits a little dog.2) 以here, there, now, then等副词或out, in, up, down, away等表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首以示强调，句子要完全倒装，谓语动词常用come,go, be, lie,run,rush 等如；There goes the bell.3)There be结构。
高三英语一轮复习倒装与主谓一致学案
高三英语一轮复习倒装与主谓一致学案倒装句熟读深思：1. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.周阳永远不会忘记他在《中国日报》报社第一天上班的劳动使命。
2.Only in this way can we have enough energy to study.只有这样, 我们才华有足够的物质来学习3.Only when you have seen what he or she does can you cover a story by yourself.只有等你见了他们的劳动以后,你才华独自去举行新闻采访。
4. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course at university...对摄影我不仅只是感兴趣, 在大学里我还专修过摄影呢。
5. Hardly had I sat down when he stepped in. 我刚坐下, 他就进来了。
6. No sooner had I reached home than it began to rain. 我一到家天就下起雨来。
7. He can swim and so can I. 他会游泳; 我也会。
8. So little did they agree on the plan that they couldn’t settle their differences. 他们对筹划有很不同的意见以致无法消除破裂。
9. Were he(=If he were) rich enough, he would buy a new car. 要是他有钱的话, 他会买一辆新的小汽车。
10. There goes the bell.铃响了。
11. In came the teacher and the class began.老师走了进来, 然后开始上课12. Under that tree sits a beautiful girl who is dressed in white. 那棵树下坐着一位身着白衣的美丽密斯。
倒装 学案
Grammar—Inversion一、判断下列倒装句是部分倒装还是全部倒装。
1. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newapape.2. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update skills.3. Here comes my list of dos and don'ts.4. Only if you asked many questions will you acpuire all the information you need to know.5. In front of them was a broken bicycle.6. There came a loud series of knocks on the door.7. Little did he realize how disappointed his father was.8. Around the lake are many old castles.9. Now comes your chance to shine.10. Much as I like it，I won’t buy it.二. Rules:(一) 完全倒装Full Inversion:指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。
1.There be结构，在此结构中可用来代替be 动词的还有：_____________________________________________________________________________(1) 山上有座庙，庙里有个老和尚________________________________________________(2) 关于这个问题存在不同的看法 _______________________________________________(3) 楼下似乎有奇怪的声音______________________________________________________(4) 上周发生了车祸 ____________________________________________________________(5) ________ a beautiful palace ________ the foot of the hill.A. There stand; atB. There stands; underC. Stands there; underD. There stands; at2.here,__________________________等副词置于句首，谓语动词常用be, come, go, run。
倒装句学案
倒装句1.基本语序：主语+谓语2. 将谓语的全部或一部分放在主语之前，这种语序叫“倒装”。
3. 倒装的原因：1）某些语法结构的需要（如疑问句）2）为了强调4. 倒装语序：全部倒装—整个谓语放到主语前部分倒装--- 谓语的一个部分放到主语前（助动词、情态动词等）5. 除主谓倒装外，还有表语、宾语的倒装一、全部倒装：1. There be 句型：There be / There stand/ There live/ There lie / There exist…There stands a tall tree on the top of the mountain.There is a large modern library in our university.Long ,long ago, there lived a great thinker named Aristotle in Greece.There exists a number of sentence patterns.2.以副词here , there 开头的句子，谓语是不及物动词be, come, go 等.Here comes the bus. There goes the bell. 铃响了(句中的here, there 并不表示地点，而是用来引起注意。
) Here it is.Here he comes. 主语是人称代词，不倒装Here we are.3.表示处所、方向、时间的副词位于句首时处所，方向：out in up down on overfrom off away back forward 时间：now thenOut rushed the children. Up and up go the prices. Then came an excited scream of joy. Now is your turn . Away they ran. In he came.主语是人称代词，不倒装。
英语倒装句---授课学案
倒装句---授课学案一、什么是倒装句？英语的基本句型是：主语+ 谓语。
如果将主语与谓语调换, 则称为倒装句。
倒装句分为：完全倒装句和半倒装句。
二、倒装句的用法全部倒装就是把整个谓语部分放在主语之前。
注意：谓语动词的数要与后面的主语保持一致。
常见于几种情况：(一).用于地点副词here, there,方位副词out, in, up, down及时间副词now, then等开头的句子里，以示强调There goes the bell.Look! Here they come.这种倒装要求：主语必须是名词。
主语是人称代词时，主语和谓语语序不变。
Here it is.Away he went.Here we go这类倒装句式一般只用一般现在时和一般过去时。
Here comes the bus.Out rushed the boys.(二).当表示地点的介词短语放句首时。
注意：谓语多为be, lie, sit, stand, come, walk等不及物动词；倒装时不需要助动词。
Under the table are three white cats.In front of the tower flews a stream.10．Under a big tree ________, half asleep.A. did sat a fat manB. a fat man satC. did a fat man satD. sat a fat man(三)there放在句首时，要用倒装句式。
在“there + be”结构中的谓语动词有时不用be , 而用表示类似“存在”观念的其他不及物动词。
如：live, stand, come, lie, flow, enter, rise 和appear等。
There came shouts for help from the river.There lies a large wheat field in front of the house.Many years ago there lived an old man in the wooden house.(四).表语置于句首时，倒装结构为"表语+系动词+主语"。
写作中倒装句的使用方法总结学案2024年高考英语二轮复习作文专题
2024年高三英语高考三轮复习【作文专题】写作中倒装句的使用方法总结（学案）什么是倒装句(Inversion)呢？英语正常的陈述句语序通常是主语在前,谓语在后。
但有时为了表示强调或者是语法表达的需要，我们会把谓语动词的全部(全倒装)或者一部分(部分倒装)提到主语前，此时这种语序就构成了倒装句。
倒装句是续写写作中必不可少的句型。
在两段的续写任务中一般建议学生有意识地使用23句倒装句来增加文章语法的多样性和灵活性。
本文将会讲解几种常见的，学生在考试中使用频率较高的倒装句。
老师也会在讲解中给出推荐。
倒装句的使用在于精准而不在于多，学生可以根据自己的情况来选择适合自己的易学易用的倒装句，在平时的续写训练中加以运用。
【练一练】根据主谓语序，你能判断下面哪些句子是倒装句吗？1.At the foot of the mountain lies a clean stream.2.Gone are the days when we used Kerosene lamps.3.Not until the sun rose up did they plete the French toast and chicken porridge.4.No sooner had their mother woken up than she heard "Happy Mother's Day!"5.Not only does it strengthen our body but it also tests our will and enriches our school life.6.Only then did I realize the great impo rtance of protecting the environment.7.So absorbed was he in the novel that he did not notice his father at the door.8.Hard as/though they tried, they couldn't make her change her mind.全倒装全倒装是将谓语动词的全部放在主语之前，即把主语和谓语动词完全颠倒过来。
Book 5 unit 4倒装句Inversion 学案
Book 5 unit 4倒装句Inversion王元周【观察思考】观察下列句子，体会倒装句的类型：1). The bell rang. Out rushed the students.2). Seldom does he go to the supermarket.【归纳总结】倒装句有两种类型：将句子的主语和谓语完全颠倒过来为______倒装。
只将谓语的一部分(通常是be动词、助动词或情态动词)移至主语之前,称为______ 倒装。
一、全部倒装：Task 1 【观察思考】观察下列句子，体会全部倒装句的用法：1) There are/ exist some problems with his English study.2) There lies a wheat field at the back of the field.3) There stood a man in black in the distance.【归纳总结1】there be 结构可视为倒装句。
其谓语动词除be，还有等。
拓展应用1) -----Is everyone here?----- Not yet…Look, there ____ (come) the rest of the guests!2）翻译：在山谷的入口处屹立着一棵老松树（pine tree）。
Task 2 【观察思考】观察下列句子，体会完全倒装句的用法：1) The door opened and in came two foreigners.2) The train left the station. Away went the passengers.3) Now comes your turn.3) Here are two tickets for tonight’s films.4) ---May I borrow your dictionary? ---- Here you are.【归纳总结2】表示的副词或介词短语如: here, there, up, down, in, out, away, off,时间副词now, then,置于句首时，句子全部倒装。
高考英语语法：neither nor倒装句学案
高考英语语法：neither/nor倒装句学案neither/nor倒装句2.neither/nor+be+主语neither/nor+have+主语neither/nor+助动词+主语该结构表示与上文提到的情况一样“也不”，上文通常为否定结构。
例如：I don’t smoke. Neither/Nor does he.(= He doesn’t smoke either.)我不抽烟。
他也不抽。
He wasn’t happy. Neither/Nor was his wife.他不高兴。
他的妻子也不高兴。
We haven’t had lunch. Neither/Nor have they.我们没吃过午饭。
他们也没吃过。
They will not go to the movies. Neither/Nor will we.他们不去看电影。
我们也不去。
She isn’t lucky. Neither/Nor her daughter.她不幸运。
她的女儿也不幸运。
英语作业1.___ are many new sights attractive to us in the city.2.Were ___ many deer new sights attractive to us in the city.3.I find that ___ are plenty of new ideas for this old tradtion.参考答案：1.There2.there3.there二、分析句子的语法结构，并译成中文。
The accused is alleged to have murdered Millane sometime between December 1 and 2 last year, according to court documents seen by the New Zealand Herald. 【The Guardian】。
高考英语语法：so倒装句学案
高考英语语法：so倒装句学案so倒装句1.so+be+主语so+have+主语so+助动词+主语该结构表示与上文提到的情况一样，上文通常为肯定结构。
例如：I like maths. So does he.(= He likes maths, too.)我喜欢数学。
他也喜欢。
He is going there. So am I.他去那儿。
我也去那儿。
We can skate. So can they.我们会溜冰。
他们也会。
She has been there.So has her brother.她去过那儿。
她兄弟也去过那儿。
He will be here. So will she.他将来这儿。
她也会来。
We will be in the classroom. So will they.我们将来这个教室。
他们也会来。
英语作业1.Was ___ a nice day yesterday?2.I’m sorry, sir. ___ are no more tickets for China pavilion today.3.___ has been foggy since last Monday.参考答案：1.it2.There3.It二、分析句子的语法结构，并译成中文。
This is where Trump would like to start building his wall should he find the billions of dollars necessary. With the impasse over funding, which prompted the shutdown, administration officials have started to describe what’s already here, as well as repairs to a two-mile stretch of fence in Calexico 100 miles to the east, as Trump’s wall. They are not. 【The Guardian】。
倒装句学案
Inversion 倒装句Step 1: A quiz of the previewYou were asked to preview 预习 “Inversion” on Page 89 . Now see how much you know about it.1. How many kinds of inversions are there in English What are they2. Read the inversion sentences in Reading I on Page 26.Summary:a. 句子的基本语序：_________________ eg: I love English.b. 把谓语的全部或一部分放在主语之前, 叫___________结构。
c. 如果______________放在主语之前, 叫全部倒装; eg: Here comes the car.d. 如果只把______________放在主语之前, 叫部分倒装。
eg: Never have I heard such a thing.e. 倒装的原因：语法结构的需要,或者是为了强调。
Step 2: Grammar study※ 重点一：完全倒装: 谓语置于主语前。
eg: The children went out.Out went the children.The days are gone. Gone are the days.使用完全倒装的情况：将下列句子变成倒装句：(1) A small factory lies in the south of the river.__________________________________________________________________________________________ (2) Mr. Green and many other guests were present at the party.__________________________________________________________________________________________ (3) The girl went away. _________________________________________________________________把下列倒装句变成基本语序：(1) Out rushed the boy. _________________________________________________________________(2) On the top of the mountain stands an ancient tower.__________________________________________________________________________________________使用倒装句型翻译下列句子：(1)这是你想要的那本书。
倒装句型高考专项学案
倒装一．分类1.半倒装：情系助+主+…2.全倒装：主谓倒置二．（一）半倒装情况1.so+情系助+主“也’’neither/nor+情系助+主“也不”---I have had my breakfast---So have I.---I haven’t had my breakfast yet.---Neither have I.2.so+主+情系助表确实---I think the rabbit is a beautiful animal.---So it is.3.so+adj.adv.位于句首. 情系助+主+…So sudden was the attack that the enemy had no time to escape.4.only+adv.adv.短语位于句首. 情系助+主+…状语从句（主倒从不倒）Only then did I realize I made a mistake.Only in this way can you solve it.Only when one loses his health, dose one know its value.5.否定词位于句首. 情系助+主+…never. seldom. little. few. rarely. barely.in no case. by no meanshardly…when..no sooner…than…not only…but also…not until…（主倒从不倒）Not only is he a teacher, but also he is a spy.Not until his teacher came back, did he finish his homework.6.频度副词位于句首. 情系助+主+…often. always…Often did we warn them not to do so.（二）全倒装情况1.a.时间.地点.方向的adv./adv.短语或介词短语位于句首.（here. there. now. then. up. down. in front of…）b.句子主语不是人称代词主谓倒置Summer begins in June . Then come July and August.Out went the students.Here comes the bus.Here he comes.（三）为了保持句子平衡而倒装I travel to New area by light railway everyday as do most people who lives in downtown.。
倒装句练习和强调句学案
倒装句综合练习1.—Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday? —If I don’t go, ______.A. so does heB. so he willC. neither will heD. neither does he2.—Last Sunday Fred went to Ann’s birt hday party. —______. And ______.A. So did he, so did IB. So he did, so I didC. So did he, so I didD. So he did, so did I3.For a moment nothing happened. Then _____ all shouting together.A. voices had comeB. came voicesC. voices would comeD. did voices come4. Only after Mary read her composition the second time ____ the spelling mistake.A. did she noticeB. she noticedC. does she noticeD. she has noticed5. Never before _____ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.A. had sheB. she hadC. has sheD. she has6. Not until he retired from teaching three years ago ____ having a holiday abroad.A. he had consideredB. had he consideredC. he consideredD. did he consider7. This is not my story, nor ______ the whole story. My story plays out differently.A. is thereB. there isC. is itD. it is8..-----Father, you promised.----- Wel1,_________. But it was you who didn’t keep your word first．A．so was I B．so did I C．so 1 was D．so I did9. The headmaster will not permit the change in the course, nor ______it a thought.A. does he even giveB. he even givesC. will he even giveD. he will even give10.--- Did you see who the driver was?--- No, so quickly ______that I couldn’t get a good look at his face.A. did the car speed byB. the car sped byC. does the car speed byD. the car speeds by11.Only after they had discussed the matter for a few hours _______a decision .A. they reachedB. did they reachC. they reachD. do they reach12.At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River______.A. lies ChongqingB. Chongqing liesC. does lie ChongqingD. does Chongqing lie13.So difficult____ it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well.A I have feltB have I feltC I did feelD did I feel14.--It’s nice. Never before_______ such a special drink!---I’m glad you like it.A. I have hadB. I hadC. have I hadD. had I15.If you don't go，neither ____.A. shall IB. do IC. I doD. I shall16.No sooner ____ to the station ____ the train left.A. had I got；whenB. I had got；thanC. had I got；thanD. did I get；when17.---- Your father is very strict with you.----____. He never lets off a single mistake of ours.A. So he isB. So is heC. He is soD. So does he18.____ ，I will not buy it.A. Much as do I like itB. As much I like itC. Much as I like itD. As I like it much19.So _____ in the darkness that he didn't dare to move an inch.A. he was frightenedB. was he frightenedC. frightened he wasD. frightened was he20.Jimmy was so nervous not a single word _____ down in the dictation.A. he wroteB. he was writtenC. did he writeD. was he written21._____ and caught the mouse.A. Up the cat jumpedB. The cat up jumpedC. Up jumped the catD. Jumped up the cat22. Not only _____ a promise，but also he kept it.A. did he makeB. he madeC. does he makeD. has he made23.So carelessly _____ that he almost killed himself.A. he drivesB. does he driveC. did he driveD. he drove24.No sooner ____ they rushed out into the street.A. did they hear the news thanB. did they hear the news whenC. had they heard the news thanD. had they heard the news when25.Autumn coming, down ______.A. fall the leavesB. do the leaves fallC. the leaves fallD. falling the leaves26.Not only ______polluted but ______crowded.A. was the city; were the streetB. the city was; were the streetsC. the city was; the streets wereD. was the city; the streets were27.Nowhere else in the world ______more friendly people than in China.A. you will findB. can you be able to findC. you may have foundD. can you find28.I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means ______with my progress.A. the teacher is not satisfiedB. is the teacher not satisfiedC. the teacher is satisfiedD. is the teacher satisfied二句型转换1.Though he is a quiet student, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class. (as)________________________________________________________________________________________2.The computer was repaired after my friend came (only)_______________________________________________________________________________________3．Mum didn’t go to bed until I came home.___________________________________________________________________________________________3.The computer was used in teaching. T eachers’ energy was not only saved but also students became more interestedin the lessons.___________________________________________________________________________________________4. A village lies at the foot of the mountain____________________________________________________________________________________5.The water smells so terrible that I feel sick._____________________________________________________________________________________________6.If you don't attend the lecture, I shall not attend it, either._____________________________________________________________________________________________7.He had hardly sat down when the telephone rang._____________________________________________________________________________________________8.We seldom hear her reading aloud because she is too shy.______________________________________________________________________________________________.强调句句型1、陈述句的强调句型：It is/ was + 被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+ that/ who（强调主语且主语指人可以用who,当然也可以使用that）+ 其它部分。
第八讲 倒装句之完全倒装-初高中英语衔接课学案
第八讲倒装句之完全倒装考纲要求：●学生能够了解倒装结构的含义及分类●学生能够掌握完全倒装的结构●学生能够掌握完全倒装的几种用法。
知识点梳理：一、了解倒装结构Here are two Sports Meeting Reports. If you were the announcer, decide which report to take, why?二、思考：什么是倒装句呢？Read the following sentences, change the order and discover the rule1.Here comes your husband.——Your husband comes here.2. Out rushed the children.——_The children rushed out.3. In the front of the classroom sits a professor.——_A professor sits in front of the classroom.总结倒装句的结构：基本语序（natural order）：主语+谓语+宾语（subject + predicate+ object）Eg. I love English.完全倒装(full inversion): 谓语+主语宾语即谓语动词全部放在主语之前的叫作全部或完全倒装。
Eg. Here comes your husband.部分倒装(partial inversion): 助动词/情态动词+ 主语+ 动词+宾语Eg. (原句) I will never forgive you.——Never will I forgive you.三、判断下列句子哪些是完全倒装，哪些是部分倒装句。
1. Here comes the bus. 完全倒装2. So little did I know about him that I was easily taken in by his words.部分倒装3. Only in this way can you solve this problem. 部分倒装4. No sooner had I got home than it began to rain. 部分倒装5. Up went the rocket into the air. 完全倒装6. On the hill stood a little cottage that contained heaps of hay. 完全倒装四、根据下列句子，总结哪些情况下需要完全倒装呢？1. 副词位于句首，并且句子的主语是名词，eg. here / there/ up/ down/ in/ out/ away/ off/ now/ then1) Here is your letter.2) Now comes your turn.3) Up went the arrow into the air.4) Out rushed a boy.5) In came the boy.注意：当主语为代词时，不用倒装结构。
New waves of technology-grammar倒装句学案
New waves of technology-grammar倒装句学案冀教版新课标必修3：unit7完全倒装。
<full inversion>谓语动词完全搬到主语之前的句子，便是完全倒装。
这类句型有两种。
表示方位或方式的副词或介词短语，如here ,there,now,then, up,down ,in ,away, off, out ,in the room,along the river, on the wall等，置于句首。
!>In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor.2>In his chapter will be found the answers to those questions.3>South of the river lies a small factory.4> Away flew the plane.2 such 放置于句首。
Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man and the 20th century’s greatest scien tist.此句型中的SUCH多被人为是表语，所以，SUCH后的BE 动词应与其后的“真正的主语”保持一致。
如，Such are the facts ;no one can deny them.二部分倒装。
<part inversion>只把胃语的一部分《多为助动词或情态动词》放置于主语之前的句子，叫部分倒装句。
这类句型有三种：Only 修饰副词，介词短语或壮语从句，且放在句首时。
如，Only in this way can we solve the question.Seldom do we get up at six.在部分倒装句中，如果胃语动词部分无助动词，就要找一个能表示时态来帮助它构成倒装句。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
NSEFC Book 2A Unit4 Grammar: Inversion 倒装句学案学习目标：通过学习全面理解并掌握倒装句结构、类型和用法。
学习重点和难点：掌握倒装句结构，理解记忆倒装句各种类型，并解决相关练习。
学习方法：归纳总结，分类记忆，练习巩固。
一、基本概念：读下列短文，分析总结什么是部分倒装。
So is my best friend. But one day, he failed the exam. Seldom have I seen him so sad. He says that never will he forget that experience. Had he been more careful, he would have passed the exam. Now, he realizes that only by studying hard can he make progress.如果把谓语中的__________、_________和___________放在主语之前, 称为部分倒装。
二、部分倒装：读下列各组例句，总结出各组句子部分倒装的规律。
Group 1He can swim, so can I.We went to see the film last Sunday, so did they.I have never been abroad, neither has he.You aren't a worker, nor is she.副词so放在句首，表示前面所说的________情况也适用于另一人或物; 把neither, nor放在句首，表示前面的________内容也运用于另一人或物，用部分倒装,谓语__________、__________与前句一致。
注意：e.g. Mary is very kind. So she is. _______________________________________________________1. I went to Guilin but I didn’t go to Beijing last year.____________________________(我妹妹也是这样).2. He is a student and likes playing football. _____________________________(他弟弟也是这样).________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ Exercise1 请找出下列句子的错误之处并更正：1. He has been to Beijing, neither have I.2. Mary never does any reading in the evening, so does John.3. Lily would never come to that restaurant again, nor am I.4. —Maggie had a wonderful time at the party. — So did she, and so did I.Group 2Only in this way can we learn English well.Only then did I know that I was wrong.Only after he came back was I able to see him.Only you can do this work.only修饰___________、______________或______________,且置于句首时，用部分倒装。
注意：_______________________________________________________________________ Exercise2 完成句子1. ____________________________ (只有通过努力工作) can we succeed.2. Only you _____________________________ (能解决这个问题).3. Only when he was away from home ______________________ (他才意识到) how nice home was.4. ______________________________________(只有当他告诉我时) did I realize what trouble he was in. Group 3Never will I forget my first present.Hardly do I think it possible to finish the job before dark.Not until he returned did we have supper.Not only did he make the promise, but he also kept it.No sooner had I finished my work than the teacher came to check it.含有_________的词，如：___________________________________________________________________ ________________ scarcely（几乎不）, rarely（很少）, at no time / in no case / by no means（决不）no sooner…than…/ hardly…when…（一…就…）, not only…（but also）…,等放在句首时，用部分倒装。
Exercise3选出下列句子的正确译文。
1. 我很少看过这么有趣的故事。
A. I has seldom read such an interesting story. （）B. Seldom I have read such an interesting story. （）C. Seldom have I read such an interesting story. （）2. 我不但去过杭州市,而且我在那儿度过了我的童年。
A. Not only have I been to the city of Hangzhou, but(also) I spent my childhood there. （）B. Not only I have been to the city of Hangzhou, but(also) did I spend my childhood there. （）C. Not only I have been to the city of Hangzhou, but(also) I spent my childhood there. （）3. 我刚合上眼,电话铃就响了。
A. Hardly had I closed my eyes than the phone rang. （）B. No sooner I had closed my eyes than the phone rang. （）C. No sooner had I closed my eyes than the phone rang. （）4. 直到天黑了那些孩子们才意识到太晚回不了家了。
A. Not until dark did the boys realize it was too late to return home. （）B. Not until dark the boys realized it was too late to return home. （）C. Until dark the boys realized it was too late to return home. （）5. 直到她摘下了墨镜,我才看出来她是著名影星。
A. It was not until did she take off her dark glasses that did I realize she was a famous film star. （）B. It was not until she took off her dark glasses that did I realize she was a famous film star. （）C. Not until she took off her dark glasses did I realize she was a famous film star. （）Group 4把下面从句改写成用although 引导的让步状语从句，找出它们之间相互转换的规律。
例句1：Child as he is, he knows a lot.Although he is a child, he knows a lot.2. Clever as he is, he doesn't study well.______________________________, he doesn't study well.3. Tired as he was, he continued his work.______________________________, he continued his work.4. Hard as they tried, they did not pass the driving test.______________________________, they did not pass the driving test.5. Try as I might, I couldn’t solve the problem.______________________________, I couldn’t solve the problem.As(虽然、尽管)引导的让步状语从句，只把做_________的名词、形容词、分词; 做状语的副词；做谓语的动词放到句首进行强调，其他成分语序不变。