2015年高考英语(广东通用)一轮复习实战训练：第3讲代词和介词 Word版含答案 [来源：学优高考网26112]
2015年广州市高考考前训练二及参考答案
广州市2015 年高考考前训练题（二）英语2015-05I 语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45 分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Animals and plants can teach humans a lot about design and engineering. As a result, many engineers, scientists and designers spend time 1 them. When they have a problem, nature often has the 2 . In other words, scientist — or biomimeticists — study animals and plants in order to 3 the design.Take, for example, a whale. Engineers in Canada are studying their flippers because they move so 4through water. The engineers believe this shape can also improve the movement of wind-powered electricity generators. 5 , the boxfish is another animal from the sea which is 6 car manufacturers in Germany.Velcro（魔术贴）is probably the most famous example of biomimetics. Most people have some Velcro on an item of clothing. It was 7 by the Swiss engineer George de Mestral in 1948. He was walking in the countryside when he pulled a plant‟s spiked seed cover from his trousers. He 8 how the spikes stuck so well to his clothes. He worked on his 9 and the result was Velcro, which became an affordable 10 to the traditional zip.Wilhelm Bartlott was another inventor who had a great idea when he was studying the leaves of a lotus plant. Barlett noticed that water always ran off the leaf. When he had a 11 look, he also noticed how the leaf cleaned itself. Bartlott copied the leaf’s special surface and now you can find it in specialized paint products where water and dirt never 12 on the paint.In conclusion, biomimetics has helped to design our world and there are many more future possibilities. Unfortunately, it might take a long time to discover all the 13 that nature offers. This isn’t really 14 because it’s taken nature thousands of years to 15 its animals and plants.1. A. drawing B. studying C. discovering D. designing2. A. reply B. reason C. answer D. example3. A. create B. find C. copy D. monitor4. A. efficiently B. deliberately C. specially D. pleasantly5. A. Similarly B. Luckily C. Consequently D. Gradually6. A. encouraging B. representing C. shaping D. helping7. A. recommended B. invented C. followed D. possessed8. A. noticed B. remembered C. explored D. marked9. A. idea B. study C. advice D. problem10. A. clothing B. reference C. alternative D. suggestion11. A. better B. quicker C. later D. closer12. A. appear B. stay C. run D. exist13. A. advantages B. consequences C. shortcomings D. possibilities14. A. interesting B. surprising C. exciting D. disappointing15. A. replace B. change C. design D. introduce第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。
英语：高考英语(广东通用)一轮复习实战训12
2015年高考英语（广东通用）一轮复习实战训练12第12讲倒装句和强调句一、根据括号中的提示完成句子1．Not until ________________ (I; shout) at the top of my voice ________________ (he; turn) his head.2．I won the prize at last.Never in my life ________________ (I; feel) so happy.3．Hardly ________________ (the thief; see) the policeman ________________ he ran away.4．—Hurry up! There ________________ (the bell; go)．—My goodness! Has Mrs.Li come yet?—Look! Here ________________ (she; come)．5．Not only ________________ (he; like)singing, but ________________ (he; have) a good voice.6．—David has passed the final exam smoothly.—So ________________ (he; have), and ______________ (I; have)．7．So ________________ (he; be frightened) in the darkness that he did not dare to move an inch.8．Up ________________ (the balloon; go) into the air.9．At the foot of the mountain ________________ (a village; lie)．10．I've tried very hard to improve my English.But by no means ________________ (the teacher; be satisfied) with my progress.11．If Joe's wife doesn't go to the party, neither ________________ (他也不去)．12．Should ________________ (如果明天下雨), we would have to put off the sports meet.13．Child ________________ (尽管只是孩子), he shows great consideration towards the others.14．—Mike hadn't passed the exam and was afraid of being scolded.—________________ (我也一样)．15．________________ (我们一听到铃声) than we rushed into the classroom.二、用适当的连接词或疑问词填空1．It was along the Mississippi River ________ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.2．It is the ability to do the job ________ matters, not where you came from or what you are.3．—What was the party like?—Wonderful.It is years ________ I enjoyed myself so much.4．It was October ________ they finally came back to their hometown.5．It was in the lab that was taken charge of by Professor Li ________ they did the experiment.6．It will be more than 100 years ________ the country begins once again to look as it did before.7．________ is it that has made Peter what he is today?8．I've already forgotten ________ it was that you put the dictionary.9．I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn't matter ________ it is I am talking to.10．It was ________ he did ________ frightened me.11．It was only with the help of the local guide ________ the mountain climber was rescued.12．It is these poisonous products ________ can cause the symptoms of the flu, such as headache and aching muscles.13．It wasn't until nearly a month later ________ I received the manager's reply.14．It is what you do rather than what you say ________ matters.15．I just wonder ________ it is that makes him so excited.三、基础写作[写作内容]请按照要求写一篇日记，内容包括：1．玛丽一上公共汽车就找钱买车票；2．玛丽翻遍口袋没能找到钱，她意识到自己没带钱；3．我帮她买了车票，她感激地向我点点头；4．下午，我的桌面上有一封短信和三块钱，信上说：如果不是你的帮助，我会迟到的。
2024年高考英语一轮复习第3讲代词
高考总复习·英语
♥解题策略 解代词类题目“三步走” ▼如何确定填代词：无提示词的语法填空题，当句子缺少主语或宾语时， 首先考虑填代词。 ▼具体填什么代词：分析句子成分，如果句子缺主语，则可填人称代词 主格、指示代词、不定代词或it;如果句子缺宾语，则可填人称代词宾格； 如果宾语与主语是指同一人，应用反身代词。在语法填空题中，涉及代 词时一定要从上下文考虑，代词指代的是人还是物，是男还是女，是单 数还是复数。 ▼分析句式是否涉及it。
高考总复习·英语
help oneself to 随便吃/用 enjoy oneself 玩得开心 seat oneself 就座；入席 make oneself at home 别客气；随便；无拘束 teach oneself 自学 adapt/adjust oneself to 适应于
高考总复习·英语
高考总复习·英语
2.both/all/either/any/neither/none
范围
都 任何一个 都不(全部否定) 不都(部分否定)
两者 both either neither=not either both和not连用
三者或 三者以上 all
any none=not any
all和not连用
环境等
现在是初春，但是天气已经很热了。
Although he didn’t like the movie, I 代替前面提过的事物、群体、 decided to see it. 想法、内容等或代替指示代词 尽管他不喜欢看这部电影，但我还是
决定去看一看。
指不知性别的孩子和婴儿或不
明确的人(由于某种原因而不知 对方是谁)
Even if the answer seemed a little
第03讲 介词 (课件)-2024年高考英语一轮复习(新教材新高考)
夯基·必备基础知识
知识点 2 介词的基本用法 No.1 表示“时间”的介词
at, on , in at 表示时刻、时间的某一点； at noon, at 7 o’clock, at dawn, at daybreak, at sunrise, at Christmas on 表示具体的某一天，某一天稿的定P上PT、下午或晚上； on October 1st, on a rainy稿新定，dP上aP千Ty，,款海o模量n板素选N材择a持总t续i有o更一nal Day in 表示月、季节、年，泛指上款午适、合你下午、晚上（在一段时间内）; in Ming Dynasty, in September, in the morning
ran into the classroom跑进新教，室上千；款模板ru选s择h总o有u一t of the room冲出房间
款适合你
夯基·必备基础知识
新，上千款模板选择总有一 款适合你
夯基·必备基础知识 知识点1 介词的句法功能和分类
介词按意义分类
原因状语：at, with, because of, for, owing to, on account of 其它介词：about关于, on关于, of ......的, with与......一起，用， without没有, like像, except稿除定了P,PTbesides除了......之外还有, instead of而 不是, but除了，from自从，d稿新e定，sP上pP千Ti，t款e海模,量板i素n选材择s持p总续i有t更e一 of, regardless of等。
within表示“不超过……的范围”。 He will be back in three ho稿ur定s.P他PT3小时后回来。
高三英语复习教案与训练三--代词（人教版高二英语必修二教学论文）
高三英语复习教案与训练三--代词（人教版高二英语必修二教学论文）高三英语复习教案与训练三--代词3. 代词代词是代替名词的词类。
大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。
英语中的代词，按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、自身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词和不定代词八种。
一、人称代词是表示"我"、"你"、"他"、"她"、"它"、"我们"、"你们"、"他们"的词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：数单数复数格主格宾格主格宾格第一人称 I me we us第二人称 you you you you第三人称 he him they themshe her they themit it they them例如：He is my friend. 他是我的朋友。
It's me. 是我。
二、物主代词是表示所有关系的代词，也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种，其人物和数的变化见下表。
数单数复数人称第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词 my your his/her/its our your their名词性物主代词 mine yours his/hers/its ours yours theirs例如： I like his car. 我喜欢他的小汽车。
Our school is here，and theirs is there. 我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿。
三、指示代词表示"那个"、"这个"、"这些"、"那些"等指示概念的代词。
指示代词有this，that，these，those等。
【2015春走向高考】高三英语一轮(人教版)复习课件：专题2 代词与介词
的提问。
nothing nothing只指事物，后面不能接of短语，用 来回答what的提问。 no one和nobody只指人不指物，其后不接 of短语，一般回答who的提问。
no one/ nobody
第二部分
语法专项突破
走向高考 · 高考总复习 · 人教版(课标卷地区) · 英语
①—How much bread is there? —None.I wish you could offer me some. ——还有多少面包？ ——一点没有了。我希望你能给我一些。
第二部分
语法专项突破
走向高考 · 高考总复习 · 人教版(课标卷地区) · 英语
when it comes to...当提及到 „„
When it comes to saving energy，big changes start with small steps，like turning off the lights.
—Would you like tea or coffee?
第二部分
语法专项突破
走向高考 · 高考总复习 · 人教版(课标卷地区) · 英语
三、指示代词的用法 1．this，these，that，those的用法 this与these往往指时间或空间较近的人或物；that与those指 时间或空间较远的人或物。
代 词 一、代词的分类
主格 人 称 代 词
I，you，he， she，it，we，they me，you，him， her，it，us，them my，your，his， her，its，our， their
作主语或表语
作宾语：在省 略句中单独使 用或在not后， 多用宾格 作定语
2018高三英语(创新通用版)一轮复习(教师用书)第2部分专题3代词和介词Word版含答案
专题三 代词和介词考点一 代词一、人称代词他会借咖啡来浇愁。
Thank youfor your letter. 谢谢你的来信。
I bought a present for him . 我给他买了件礼物。
二、物主代词 这是你的座位吗，先生？The government has changed its policy. 政府已经改变了政策。
This is not my dictionary.Mine is lent to Lucy.这不是我的字典，我的借给露西了。
This camera is mine and that is yours . 这部照相机是我的，那部是你的。
Every person showed his ticket ，and I showed mine too. 每个人都出示了票，我也出示了我的。
三、反身代词反身代词⎩⎪⎪⎨⎪⎪⎧作宾语⎩⎨⎧动宾：Tom taught himself Chinese.汤姆自学了汉语。
介宾：You can't leave the baby by himself . 你不能把孩子独自留在那里。
作表语：She is not quite herself today.她今天不在状态。
作同位语：I myself can repair the bike. 我自己能修那辆自行车。
四、不定代词1．both ，all ，either ，any ，neither ，none 的区别in industrialized countries.在工业化国家，现在男性和女性都会活得更长。
2．one ，another ，the other ，some ，others ，the others 的区别①I have two books ；one is English ，and⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧the other one is French. 我有两本书；一本是英语书，一本是法语书。
2019届高考英语一轮语法专讲【三】《代词和介词》课时检测及答案
第三讲代词和介词一、用适当的代词填空，使其意思和结构完整1．These books are more interesting than those ________.2．He got two books; one is a textbook, and ________ is a novel.3．This coat is too dark.Please show me ________.4．I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but ________ of them came.5．He hurt his leg yesterday.________ was why he didn't come.6．—Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end?—If you keep still, you can sit at ________ end.7．These plants are watered ________ other day.8．Some people thought it practical, but ________ feared it would be too political. 9．There are a lot of trees on ________ side of the square.10．You will not see ________ the animals in winter.二、用适当的介词填空1．(1)________ the night of May 4th, my good friend left for Canada.(2)________ night you can see the stars twinkle in the sky.(3)________ a cold morning Marie was woken up by a loud noise.(4)________ the morning she often has milk and some bread for breakfast.(5)________ the 1970s we had a hard time.2．(1)Kate is writing ________ a friend of hers.(2)Kate is writing ________ a piece of paper.(3)Kate is writing ________ blue ink.(4)Kate is writing ________ a piece of chalk on the blackboard.(5)Kate is writing a letter ________ an old man who can't write.3．(1)We all passed the exam ________ the end.(2)We had finished learning five books ________ the end of last term.(3)We will hold a party ________ the end of this term.4．(1)The apples ________ the tree are ripe.(2)The birds ________ the tree are singing merrily.(3)There is a map of China ________ the back wall.(4)There is a small hole ________ the wall.5．(1)China lies ________ the west of Japan.(2)Canada lies ________ the north of the USA.(3)Canada lies ________ the north of North America.6．(1)He can do everything ________ cooking.(2)He can speak two other languages ________ English.(3)He did nothing ________ watched TV all day.(4)The road was empty ________ several cars at that time.7．(1)The man tried to walk ________ the big rock.(2)The man walked ________ the road and got on a bus.(3)The man saw some beautiful birds when walking ________ the woods.8．(1)There is no secret ________ you and me.(2)You are the tallest ________ my friends.(3)There is a break ________ classes.9．(1)________ time passed, things seemed to get worse.(2)________ time going by, he knows more and more.10．(1)He will leave for Korea ________ three days.(2)He went to Beijing and returned ________ three days.(3)He will be back ________ 3 p．m..(4)He has lived in Paris ________ three years ago.(5)It kept raining heavily ________ Monday ________ Wednesday.三、语篇填空用适当的介词填空It was so nice an afternoon that I decided to go for a walk (1)________ my new boots—the ones I'd seen advertised on TV (2)________ “the world's best boots”．Well, (3)________ theory, yes, they were very comfortable boots but I soon found that in fact they gave me blisters.In general I do enjoy walking, but at that moment what I wanted was rest and refreshment, in other words, I needed to sit down, have a drink and go home (4)________ the bus.The last bus home was in half an hour and I was far (5)________ the bus stop so I would have to get there (6)________ a hurry.At last I got to the bus stop just in time (7)________ a drink at the pub before the bus came.I limped to the bus stop in the hope (8)________ getting on.But I was out of luck because the bus was full up—not even standing room! I knew I'd never make it home on foot and I was (9)________ the point of returning to the pub to drown my sorrows when another bus came round the corner, completely empty.I got on, sat by myself at the back and started to feel (10)________ peace with the world again as I took off my boots!第三讲代词和介词一、1.ones 2.the other 3.another 4.neither5．That 6.either 7.every 8.others9．each/every 10.all二、1.On; At; On; In; In 2.to; on; in; with; for 3．in; by; at 4.on; in; on; in 5.to; on; in 6．except; besides; but; except for7．over; across; through/in8．between; among; between 9.As; With10．in; after; at; since; from, to三、1.in 2.as 3.in 4.on 5.from 6.in 7.for8．of 9.on 10.at。
英语：高考英语(广东通用)一轮复习实战训练3
2015年高考英语（广东通用）一轮复习实战训练3第3讲代词和介词一、用适当的代词填空，使其意思和结构完整1．We couldn't eat in a restaurant because ________ of us had any money on us.2．I don't like this book.I'd like a more interesting ________.3．Although he is wealthy, he spends ________ on clothes.4．—Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?—I'm afraid ________ day is possible.5．If you want to change for a double room you'll have to pay ________ 15 dollars.6．—Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end?—If you keep still, you can sit at ________ end.7．These plants are watered ________ other day.8．Some people thought it practical, but ________ feared it would be too political.9．There are a lot of trees on ________ side of the square.10．You will not see ________ the animals in winter.二、用适当的介词填空1．(1)________ the night of May 4th, my good friend left for Canada.(2)________ night you can see the stars twinkle in the sky.(3)________ a cold morning Marie was woken up by a loud noise.(4)________ the morning she often has milk and some bread for breakfast.(5)________ the 1970s we had a hard time.2．(1)Kate is writing ________ a friend of hers.(2)Kate is writing ________ a piece of paper.(3)Kate is writing ________ blue ink.(4)Kate is writing ________ a piece of chalk on the blackboard.(5)Kate is writing a letter ________ an old man who can't write.3．(1)We all passed the exam ________ the end.(2)We had finished learning five books ________ the end of last term.(3)We will hold a party ________ the end of this term.4．(1)The apples ________ the tree are ripe.(2)The birds ________ the tree are singing merrily.(3)There is a map of China ________ the back wall.(4)There is a small hole ________ the wall.5．(1)China lies ________ the west of Japan.(2)Canada lies ________ the north of the USA.(3)Canada lies ________ the north of North America.6．(1)He can do everything ________ cooking.(2)He can speak two other languages ________ English.(3)He did nothing ________ watched TV all day.(4)The road was empty ________ several cars at that time.7．(1)The man tried to walk ________ the big rock.(2)The man walked ________ the road and got on a bus.(3)The man saw some beautiful birds when walking ________ the woods.8．(1)There is no secret ________ you and me.(2)You are the tallest ________ my friends.(3)There is a break ________ classes.9．(1)________ time passed, things seemed to get worse.(2)________ time going by, he knows more and more.10．(1)He will leave for Korea ________ three days.(2)He went to Beijing and returned ________ three days.(3)He will be back ________ 3 p．m.(4)He has lived in Paris ________ three years ago.(5)It kept raining heavily ________ Monday ________ Wednesday.三、语篇填空用适当的介词填空。
英语：高考英语(广东通用)一轮复习实战训练4(1)
2015年高考英语（广东通用）一轮复习实战训练4第4讲形容词和副词一、用适当的形容词、副词或用所给词的适当形式填空1．The number of the trees that the villagers planted last year reached as ________ as 6,000,000.2．There was so ________ smoke that they couldn't see across the hallway.3．My little brother is not old ________ to go to school.4．I must be getting fat—I can ________ do my trousers up.5．They are ________ little insects that we can not easily see them with our eyes.6．There was ________ little food left then that we had to turn to the local people for help.7．Mary kept weighing herself to see how much ________ she was getting.8．I haven't seen the movie and my brother hasn't ________.9．He is always telling lies, so I will ________ believe him.10．John is very lazy.He falls ________ behind in his studies.11．Two passengers fell into the sea.________，neither of them could swim.12．We talked ________ into the night and I was ________ moved by his words.(deep)13．Kate is ________ (short) of the two.14．I found his talk very ________ and I was really ________ in it.(interest)15．Who is the greatest poet ________ (live)?16．The more words you know, ________ (easy) you can read.17．David has won the first prize in singing; he is still very excited now and feels ________ (little) desire to go to bed.18．We have a ________ (month) rainfall of four inches in winter here.19．He is by far the ________ (good) student in his class.20．I have two brothers and both of them are ________ than me.My ________ brothers are friendly with me.(old)21．John has three sisters.Mary is ________ (clever) of the three.22．It is impossible for so ________ workers to do so ________ work in a single day.23．If we had followed his plan, we could have done the job better with ________ (little) money and ________ (few) people.24．Which is ________ (large) country, Canada or Australia?25．It takes a long time to go there by train.It's ________ (quick) by road.26．—Have you finished your report yet?—No, I'll finish in ________ ten minutes.27．How beautifully she sings! I have never heard a ________ voice.28．It is ________ a beautiful island that ________ many people come here to have a holiday.29．—I'm very ________ with my own cooking.It looks nice and smells delicious.—Mm, it does have a ________ smell.(please)30．Boris has brains.In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has ________ (high) IQ.二、语篇填空用所给词的适当形式填空。
英语：高考英语(广东通用)一轮复习实战训9
2015年高考英语（广东通用）一轮复习实战训练9第9讲名词性从句一、判断画线句子属于什么从句1．The news that_our_football_team_at_last_defeated_Korea made the farm wild with joy.________________2．The news that_made_the_farm_wild_with_joy was from the radio.________________3．There is much evidence that_the_crime_rate_in_this_city_is_on_the_rise.________________4．There is much evidence that_is_expected_to_prove_he_is_guilty_of_the_crime.________________5．He made a promise that_he_would_never_come_late.________________6．He made a promise that_no_one_believed_he_could_keep.________________二、用适当的连接词填空1．I can't decide ________ dictionary I should buy.2．That's ________ he refused my invitation.3．I am very interested in ________ he has improved his pronunciation in such a short time.4．________ we need is more time.5．The fact ________ she had not said anything at the meeting surprised everybody.6．________ and ________ they will meet has not been decided yet.7．Please tell me ________ you are waiting for.8．Is that ________ you are looking for?9．Would you please tell me ________ the nearest post office is?10．I don't know ________ he will agree to the plan or not.11．________ is done cannot be undone.12．Take care ________ you don't make mistakes in the coming exam.13．To his surprise, the umbrella was not ________ he had put.14．________ we can't get seems better than ________ we have.15．________ he is willing to come is not important.16．________ they are most interested in is ________ they can produce more and better cars.17．It doesn't matter ________I rest or not.18．________I have will be yours sooner or later.19．I think it is ________ you're eating too much.20．Can you make sure ________ Alice has put the gold necklace?21．—Do you remember ________ he came?—Yes, I do.He came by train.22．Mother asked me ________ was wrong with me.23．________they have won the game makes us excited.24．________he says in his report is a very interesting question.25．I don't doubt ________ he will come.三、语篇填空根据短文意思用适当的词填空。
英语：高考英语(广东通用)一轮复习实战训8
2015年高考英语（广东通用）一轮复习实战训练8第8讲句子的种类一、用合适的并列连词合并句子1．Her eyes were filled with tears.He didn't notice it.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 2．Please start early.You can get there in time.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 3．She sings well.She dances beautifully.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 4．You don't like it.Your sister doesn't like it.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 5．It is morning.The birds are singing in the trees.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 二、翻译下列句子1．你应当努力学习。
【步步高】(广东专用)2015届高考英语一轮复习 介词导学案 北师大版
介词一、时间介词：at，in，on1．at的用法(1)时间的一点，时刻等，如：at 12∶00，at noon。
(2)较短暂的一段时间，可指某个节日或被认为是一年中标志大事的日子，如：at Christmas。
2．in的用法(1)表示在某个较长的时间内。
注意：当时间名词前被this，that，last，next，some，every等词限定时，通常不用任何介词。
(2)表示在将来的一段时间之后。
3．on的用法(1)用于表示具体的日子或一个特定的时间。
(2)用于表示特定的早晨、下午或晚上。
二、工具、手段、方式介词1．by，in，on三词都表示旅行的方式(1)不涉及交通工具的名词时用by，名词前不带冠词，如：by sea，by water，by land，by rail，by air。
(2)涉及交通工具的名词时用by，但名词须用单数，其前面不加冠词或任何修饰语，如：by bike，by taxi。
(3)当旅行方式涉及确定特指的交通工具时，用on或in，名词前应有冠词、物主代词、指示代词等修饰语。
2．with，by，in三词均可译为“用”，表示行为的工具、手段或方式(1)with用于有形的工具或身体某些器官之前，其后的名词多被冠词、物主代词等修饰。
(2)by，in，on，over，through等多用于无形的工具或方式、手段之前，如：by hand，in ink，on the telephone，over the radio，through the telescope。
注意：使用语言、原料、材料时用in表示。
三、介词的常见搭配1．at，from，in的有关表达(1)at：at dawn在黎明；at daybreak拂晓(2)from：from memory凭记忆(3)in：in a hurry匆忙2．of＋抽象名词＝形容词(1)of＋great/much＋抽象名词＝very＋形容词(2)of＋no＋抽象名词＝not＋形容词3．to与情感名词连用，表示“某种行动后产生的感觉”to＋one’s＋情感名词＝to the＋情感名词＋of sb.1．Sean has formed the habit of j ogging ________ the treelined avenue for two hours every day.(2010·上海，25)A．between B．alongC．below D．with2．My father warned me________going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.(2010·天津，13)A．by B．onC．for D．against3．Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden？They are________everyone’s enjoyment.(2010·北京，29)A．in B．at C．for D．to4．The dictionary is what I want，but I don’t have enough money________me.(2010·重庆，22)A．by B．for C．in D．with5．Four Chinese models were ________ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.(2009·上海，25)A．among B．betweenC．along D．beside一、用适当的介词填空1．Those brave rescue team members managed to save many people’s lives ________ the risk of their own lives.2．The situation is ________ our control.3．They are going to Paris ________ Athens.4．________ expressing her love for you，my sister has also expressed mine. 5．Earlier than the scientists had expected，it snowed ________ the night of November 10th this year.average temperature in Tibet has risen ________ degrees centigrade every decade since 1961，according to the China Meteorological Administration.7．They have regained their appetite ________ risk and have invested most of their cash.8．The large grassland，reaching out far away，looks extremely beautiful ________ the blue and clean sky.二、单项填空1．________ all his followers dead，the captain was taken by his enemy.A．For B．AsC．Because of D．With2．She forced herself not to give way ________ her emotion.A．to B．on C．at D．from3．In the 2008 Olympic Games，America beat Argentina ________ men’s basketball by 101∶81.A．for B．with C．in D．on4．It was purely ________ chance that the mistake was discovered.A．in B．for C．by D．from5．What idea can a man who is blind from birth have ________ colour?A．in B．of C．with D．for6．His face gives him ________ when he tells a lie.A．over B．in C．off D．away7．—Can you translate the poem into English?—I am s orry I am not good at English ’s ________ my ability.A．on B．aboveC．off D．beyond8．Some plants are so sensitive ________ pollution that they can only survive in a perfectly clean environment.A．from B．with C．against D．to9．—You went late ________ the stadium yesterday evening，didn’t you?—Yes，my wife was a little late ________ the supper.A．to；with B．for；withC．for；for D．at；for10．A good advertisement often uses words ________ which people attach positive meaning to attract people to buy a product or service.A．to B．of C．for D．with11．—What do you mean ________ saying “The boy is overgrowing”？—I mean that he is tall ________ his age.A．by；for B．as to；forC．about；with D．by；to12．His behavior at the party last night seemed of us were quite surprised. A．out of practice B．out of placeC．out of politeness D．out of pity13．It is said that the price of that beach house，which you were looking forward to buying，has fallen ________ a further 200 dollars a square metre.A．at B．by C．with D．for14．The expected results ________ which he had worked hard seemed hopeless to him. A．after B．for C．with D．at15．________ five minutes to go before the last bus left，we arrived at the station. A．For B．With C．Within D．At16．The young famous writer owes his success to many people，his parents ________. A．in turn B．in particularC．in return D．in peace17．The home improvements have taken what little there is ________ my spare time. A．from B．in C．of D．at18．This year，building new socialist countryside is the main issue that the Government attaches much importance ________.A．in B．for C．over D．to19．You can’t wear a blue jacket ________ that shirt—it’ll look terrible. A．on B．above C．up D．over20．His bestknown work that is ________ all praise can be se en in the museum. A．without B．beyondC．with D．within答案介词感悟高考1．B [根据句意“Sean已经形成了每天沿着绿荫大道慢跑两小时的习惯。
高三英语外研一轮复习文档 第部分 专题 代词和介词 教师用书 含答案
专题三代词和介词考点一代词一、人称代词数、格人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us 第二人称you you you you第三人称he himthey them she herit it他会借咖啡来浇愁。
Thank you for your letter.谢谢你的来信。
I bought a present for him.我给他买了件礼物。
二、物主代词词义类别我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他们的形容词性my your his her its our your their 名词性mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 这是你的座位吗，先生？The government has changed its policy.政府已经改变了政策。
This is not my dictionary.Mine is lent to Lucy.这不是我的字典，我的借给露西了。
This camera is mine and that is yours . 这部照相机是我的，那部是你的。
Every person showed his ticket ，and I showed mine too. 每个人都出示了票，我也出示了我的。
三、反身代词反身代词⎩⎪⎪⎨⎪⎪⎧作宾语⎩⎨⎧动宾：Tom taught himself Chinese.汤姆自学了汉语。
介宾：You can't leave the baby by himself . 你不能把孩子独自留在那里。
作表语：She is not quite herself today. 她今天不在状态。
作同位语：I myself can repair the bike. 我自己能修那辆自行车。
四、不定代词1．both ，all ，either ，any ，neither ，none 的区别in industrialized countries.在工业化国家，现在男性和女性都会活得更长。
备战2023年高考英语一轮复习考点帮(全国通用)考点 04 介词和介词短语和数词(解析版)
考点04 介词和介词短语与数词（重难考点精讲练）介词在英语中比较活跃，在高考中，对介词的考查主要集中在语法填空和短文改错题型中，考查点为常见介词如，from,to, on, in, with, by, at, of , on 等等的基本用法上。
语法填空中介词的考查形式为非提示词型，短文改错中介词的考查包括介词的误用以及多词少词。
预计2023年高考对介词的考查将不再局限于单个介词，将会更加注重对介词基本用法和固定搭配中的介词的考查。
在短文改错中，主要考查对介词的误用。
数词1. 掌握主要介词的常见用法及易混介词的辨析；2. 掌握介词与其他词所构成的一些固定短语；3. 掌握在定语从句中介词的使用情况。
一、介词介词的分类分类特点例词简单介词即一个介词about, across, after, against, among, around, at, below, beyond, during, in, on等等。
合成介词由两个介词构成合成词into, onto, throughout, upon, within短语介词由短语构成according to, because of, instead of, up to, due to, owing to, thanks to等等。
双重介词由两个介词搭配而成from among, from behind, from under, till after, in between等等。
分词介词由现在分词转化而来considering(就……而论), including，regarding，concerning等。
兼类介词由形容词直接转化而来like, unlike, near, next, opposite等等。
考向一、介词短语的功能介词不能独立在句中做成份，介词后必须与名词、代词、或动名词构成介词短语在句中充当一个成分，表示人、物、事件等与其它人、物、事件等之间的关系。
英语：高考英语(广东通用)一轮复习实战训7(1)
2015年高考英语（广东通用）一轮复习实战训练7第7讲动词的时态和语态一、用所给动词的适当形式填空或根据汉语提示填入动词的适当形式1．(1)—Remember the first time we ____________ (meet)?—Of course.You ____________ (study) in Beijing University then.(2)Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she ____________ (study) English for a year.2．(1)The government ____________ two factories in this region since the end of last year.(2)The government ____________ two factories in this region by the end of this year.(build)3．(1)It ____________ ten years since we left school.(2)It ____________ two years before we leave school.(be)4．They ____________ (work) on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we ____________ (still work) on it as no good results have come out so far.5．The pen I ____________ (think) I ____________ (lose) is on my desk, right under my nose.6．If their marketing plans succeed, they ____________ (increase) their sales by 20 percent.7．She said that it ____________ (be) the second time she ____________ (see) the film.8．I don't really work here.I ____________ (just help) out until the new secretary arrives.9．Hurry up! Flight 2039 ____________ (take) off at 18：40.10．—How are you today?—Oh, I ____________ (not feel) as ill as I do now for a very long time.11．(1)Tom often ____________ to school by bike.(2)Tom ____________ to school by bike yesterday.(go)12．(1)Where ____________ (be) you? (你在哪儿？)(2)Where ____________ you ____________ ? (be)(你去了哪儿？)(3)Where ____________ he ____________ ？(go)(他去哪儿了？)13．(1)Mr.John ____________ (teach) English in China for two years.(不在中国了)(2)Mr.John ____________ (teach) English in China for two years.(也许仍在中国)14．(1)I ____________ (read) that novel.(读过那本小说了)(2)I ____________ (read) that novel all the morning.(一直在读那本小说)15．(1)When I got there, he ____________ the work.(做完那工作了)(2)When I got there, he ____________ the work carefully.(在认真地做工作)(3)When I got there, he ____________ the work.(刚要做工作)二、用所给动词或动词短语的适当形式填空1．As the years passed, many occasions—birthdays, awards, graduations ____________ (mark) with Dad's flowers.2．Customers are asked to make sure that they ____________(give) the right to change before leaving the shop.3．Great changes ____________ (take place) in the city and a lot of factories ____________ (set up) since the new plan started.4．The police found that the house ____________ (break into) and a lot of things ____________ (steal)．5．The discussion ____________ (come) alive when an interesting topic was brought in.6．The headteacher says that all the preparations for the party ____________ (complete) by Friday.7．The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold frost ____________ (expect) to arrive.8．The careless driver is ____________ (blame) for the traffic accident that ____________ (happen) yesterday.9．Flowers usually ____________ (sell) well on Valentine's Day, so their flowers ____________ (sell) out in no time that day.10．I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ____________ (tell) the cloth ____________ (wash) well.11．Leonardo da Vinci (1452－1519) ____________ (say) to havebought birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free.12．—Have you handed in your schoolwork yet?—Yes, I have.I guess it ____________ (grade) now.13．If Newton lived today, he would be surprised by what ____________ (discover) in science and technology.14．The work needs ____________ (complete) by 6 p．m.15．The number of deaths from heart disease ____________ (reduce) greatly if people are persuaded to eat more vegetables.三、语篇填空用所给词的适当形式填空。
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第3讲代词和介词
一、用适当的代词填空，使其意思和结构完整
1．We couldn't eat in a restaurant because ________ of us had any money on us.
2．I don't like this book.I'd like a more interesting ________.
3．Although he is wealthy, he spends ________ on clothes.
4．—Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?
—I'm afraid ________ day is possible.
5．If you want to change for a double room you'll have to pay ________ 15 dollars.
6．—Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end?
—If you keep still, you can sit at ________ end.
7．These plants are watered ________ other day.
8．Some people thought it practical, but ________ feared it would be too political.
9．There are a lot of trees on ________ side of the square.
10．You will not see ________ the animals in winter.
二、用适当的介词填空
1．(1)________ the night of May 4th, my good friend left for Canada.
(2)________ night you can see the stars twinkle in the sky.
(3)________ a cold morning Marie was woken up by a loud noise.
(4)________ the morning she often has milk and some bread for breakfast.
(5)________ the 1970s we had a hard time.
2．(1)Kate is writing ________ a friend of hers.
(2)Kate is writing ________ a piece of paper.
(3)Kate is writing ________ blue ink.
(4)Kate is writing ________ a piece of chalk on the blackboard.
(5)Kate is writing a letter ________ an old man who can't write.
3．(1)We all passed the exam ________ the end.
(2)We had finished learning five books ________ the end of last term.
(3)We will hold a party ________ the end of this term.
4．(1)The apples ________ the tree are ripe.
(2)The birds ________ the tree are singing merrily.
(3)There is a map of China ________ the back wall.
(4)There is a small hole ________ the wall.
5．(1)China lies ________ the west of Japan.
(2)Canada lies ________ the north of the USA.
(3)Canada lies ________ the north of North America.
6．(1)He can do everything ________ cooking.
(2)He can speak two other languages ________ English.
(3)He did nothing ________ watched TV all day.
(4)The road was empty ________ several cars at that time.
7．(1)The man tried to walk ________ the big rock.
(2)The man walked ________ the road and got on a bus.
(3)The man saw some beautiful birds when walking ________ the woods.
8．(1)There is no secret ________ you and me.
(2)You are the tallest ________ my friends.
(3)There is a break ________ classes.
9．(1)________ time passed, things seemed to get worse.
(2)________ time going by, he knows more and more.
10．(1)He will leave for Korea ________ three days.
(2)He went to Beijing and returned ________ three days.
(3)He will be back ________ 3 p．m.
(4)He has lived in Paris ________ three years ago.
(5)It kept raining heavily ________ Monday ________ Wednesday.
三、语篇填空
用适当的介词填空。
It was so nice an afternoon that I decided to go for a walk
(1)________ my new boots—the ones I'd seen advertised on TV
(2)________ “the world's best boots”．Well, (3)________ theory, yes, they were very comfortable boots but I soon found that in fact they gave me blisters.In general I do enjoy walking, but at that moment what I wanted was rest and refreshment, in other words, I needed to sit down, have a drink and go home (4)________ the bus.The last bus home was in half an hour and I was far (5)________ the bus stop so I would have to get there (6)________ a hurry.At last I got to the bus stop just in time (7)________ a drink at the pub before the bus came.I limped to the bus stop in the hope (8)________ getting on.But I was out of luck because the bus was full up—not even standing room! I knew I'd never make it home on foot and I was (9)________ the point of returning to the pub to drown my sorrows when another bus came round the corner, completely empty.I got on, sat by myself at the back and started to feel (10)________ peace with the world again as I took off my boots!
第3讲代词和介词
一、1.none/neither 2.one 3.little 4.neither 5．another 6.either7.every8.others 9．each/every10.all
二、1.On; At; On; In; In 2.to; on; in; with; for 3．in; by; at 4.on; in; on; in 5.to; on; in 6．except; besides; but; except for
7．over; across; through/in
8．between; among; between9.As; With 10．in; after; at; since; from, to
三、1.in 2.as 3.in 4.on 5.from 6.in7.for 8．of9.on10.at。