06269工程应用英语

工程应用英语课程

一•单选题： materials of earlier times were language arts. wood and ( C. masonry brick ),stone.

24. The law relating to contracts 1. Computers are (B. useless) unless or tile, and similar materials. imposes

on each party to a

they are given clear and accurate 13. Modern cement is a

mixture

contract (D. a legal obligation ) to 2. Active (B. Recruiting ) for 14. Concrete is very (D. Versatile ) 25. Indeed, the civil engineer 's

engineers often begins before the

15. Steel has great tensile strength

choice is( C. large )and varied.

student ' s last year in the while concrete has great 26. Roadbeds ( B. underlie ) highway university.

compressive strength, thus, the two pavement structures and the 3. For the student who is preparing

substances ( C. Complement

)each ballast and track on which trains

to become a (C. Civilengineer ),

other.

move.

these specialized courses may deal 16. One system that helps (A. Cut) 27. Construction can be very (A. with such subjects as geodetic concrete weight to some extent dangerous ).

surveying, soil mechanics. uses polymers.

28. Where material is moved less 4. The civil engineer may work in 17. The retention money serves to than about 60m or steeply downhill, research, design, construction,( B. insure (D. the employer )against drifting with a track or wheel type Supervision ), maintenance, or even any defects that may arise in the bulldozer is ( A. cheapest )

instructions and information. of( B. limestone and clay ).

perform. in sales. work. 29. Thrust is the pressure exerted by different kinds of ( C. Structures ). be completed to the satisfaction of

other part )

6. In designing buildings, civil the employer, or his

30. The weight of all the people, engineers often work as (B. (D. Representative ) cars, furniture, and machines and Consultants ) to architectural or

19. For moderate and longer hauls,

so on that the structure will support construction firms.

self-loading scrapers pulled by when it is in use is ( B. live load ) 7. Dams, bridges and other large rubber-tired hauling units and 31. In tension, the material is(B

projects ordinarily employ several push-loaded by tractors offer( B. pulled apart )

engineers whose work is Lower ) cost.

32. In fills constructed by end coordinated by a (D. Systems ) 20. Highway maintenance dumping or by placing in thick engineer who is in charge of the activities can be grouped and layers, material, density, and

entire project.

classified according (D. to )the moisture content could (C. vary :

8. Construction is a( B. Complicated )

purpose of the treatment.

greatly from one spot to another. 5. Civil engineers work on

must

many

process on almost

all engineering 21. Engineering is profession, 33. Both ( A. steel and cement ),the

a ) each part of a structure on (A. its 18. The civil engineering work projects.

which means

that an engineer

two most important construction 9. In compression, the material is ( C.

must have

materials of modern

times, were Pushed) together.

specialized( university )educatio

introduced in the

nineteenth

10. When a saw cuts easily through n.

century.

a piece of wood, the wood is ( A. in 22. In most

cases, the tender may 34. The total station is used to

tension ). be( B . Withdrawn )at any time until it measure

angles in both

vertical 11. We defined (D. Shear) as the has been accepted. and horizontal planes, and the tendency of a material to fracture 23. Current trend is to require level to measure (C. elevation

along the lines of stress.

students to take courses in difference )

12. The principal construction the( C.social) science

and the

35. The (B. defective )vehicle is a