高考英语一轮复习 每日一题(第22周)阅读理解七选五(2)(含解析)
高考英语阅读七选五(附答案)(参考)_1
高考英语阅读七选五(附答案)一、考点精要【授之以渔】近年来，高考的阅读明白增加了七选五题型，试题模式为：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有七个选项，要求同学们依照文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。
该题型要紧考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的明白和掌握。
其命题体现了《新课标》“用英语猎取、处理和运用信息的能力；逐步猎取用英语思维的能力。
”的阅读学习和教学理念。
《考试讲明》对该题型命题目的的表述“要紧考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的明白和掌握。
”新题型七选五事实上跟传统题型完形填空有相似之处，完形填空空出的是词，而七选五空出的是句子，然而他们的考察方式基本上一样的，只要考生挑选的答案可以使行文连贯，符合英文的语法以及适应表达就行，所以，这两类题型在做题办法上有共通之处。
二、解题技巧【名师坐堂】从该题型给出的选项中我们能够发觉一些特点：该题型选项大致可分为主旨概括句（文章整体内容）、过渡性句子（文章结构）和注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）三类。
另外两个多余的干扰项也能够经过这三个特点来排除，例如主旨概括句要么过于宽泛要么以偏概全或偏离主题，过渡性句子别能反映文章的行文结构，注释性句子与上文脱节等。
依照这些，我们总结一些对于七选五的做题办法供大伙儿参考。
1.先看选项。
跟完形填空别一样，七选五的答案选项较少，同时给出的基本上句子，所以，我们能够经过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来推断该句在文章中的位置。
另外，经过阅读选项，有也许找出跟其他选项表达彻底别接受思的句子，如此的话我们就能够直截了当将该选项排除。
2.通读全文对文章举行快速扫瞄，寻觅主题句，抓住文章结构及文章的写作内容。
在阅读过程中，要注意文章的开始与结束段降，尤其是文章的首段及末段末句，因为“开门见山”与“结尾总结”的写作方式为常见的写作方式，首段的末句普通是全文的主题所在，讲明本文将探讨哪些内容，并简要指出文章的写作思路，有时甚至会以提纲的形式举行呈现。
高考阅读理解七选五练习及讲解
高考阅读理解七选五练习与讲解陈平25、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all. It is said that our body movements municate about 50% of what we really mean while words themselves only express 7% . So, while your mouth is closed, just what is your body saying...Arms. ___71___ If you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back, this suggests you are not afraid of taking on whatever es your way. ___72___ If someone upsets you, just cross your arms lo show you're unhappy.Head. When you want to appear confident, keep your head level. If you are monitor m class, you can take on this position when you want your words to be taken seriously. ___73___Legs. Your legs tend to move around a lot more than normal when you are nervous or telling lies. If you are at interviews, try to keep them still.Posture.A good posture makes you feel better about yourself. ___74___ This makes breathing more difficult, which in turn can make you feel nervous or unfortable.Mouth. When you are thinking, you often purse(邹拢) your lips. You might also use this position to hold back all angry ment you don't wish to show. ___75___A. Don’t say too much when you're happy.B. If you are pleased, you usually open your eyes wide and people can notice this.C. However, it will probably still be noticed, and people will know you're not pleased.D. How you hold your arms shows how open and receptive you are to people you meet.E. If you are feeling down, you normally don't sit straight, with your shoulders inwards.F. However, to be friendly in listening or speaking, you must move your head a little to one side.G. Outgoing people generally use their arms with big movements, while quieter people keep them close to their bodies.25 身体语言是一种无声却最强大的语言。
高考英语一轮复习 阅读小题之七选五(含答案)
2022高考英语阅读小题之七选五（含答案）(A)Ways you can change the worldAs a teenager，changing the world can be a great job.You can do a few things to make a positive contribution to the life of others and the environment.Here are some easy ideas for you to get started.Donate.__1__ You may find yourself in a charity shop donating all your old clothes/shoes/toys or you could put all your change (零钱) in a box outside a charity.__2__ Time after time you may have found yourself in a position where you have littered.Littering pollutes the environment and is quite harmful to the people and animals around us.__3__Reduce vehicle pollution.It's not only a waste of gas to drive to a nearby destination but it's also polluting our environment.__4__ If your journey isn't walkable，you can take a bus or train instead.Share your passion (激情)．Try motivational speaking.Motivational speakers can have their ideas and beliefs heard and some have been known to have a great influence on the world as a whole.__5__ No one will listen to someone who is speaking aggressively (咄咄逼人地) and too demanding.A．Don't throw the litter away.B．Plant a tree in your garden.C．Donations can vary from time to time.D．Make sure you express your opinion in a highly professional way.E．We can try our best to create a powerful effect on the world in a special way.F．So if there aren't any nearby bins，hold on to your rubbish until you find one.G．If your parents offer to drive you to school，politely refuse their offer and walk instead.(B)Everyone knows it's necessa ry to say “thank you” after receiving a gift or others' help，but many people don't know how to thank people in a proper way.It's best tosend a brief，personal note.__1_Make it e simple note cards rather than write your name on an amusing card purchased at the gift shop.__2__ The receiver will appreciate your taking the time to express thanks.Get to the point right away.Thank-you cards should be short and sweet.Look at the following example，“Thank you ever so much for the charming vase.I'm sure it will bring my house to life.” __3__For some receivers，add some news about your life.__4__ But if you receive a gift in the mail from people who see you infrequently and who would like to know more about what's going on in your life，write briefly about what you've been up to recently.__5__ Write and send it within one week after receiving the gift.Waiting too long to send a note tells the gift giver you really don't appreciate his/her generosity.A．Write the note as soon as possible.B．This isn't always suitable obviously.C．Here are some tips on writing a thank-you note.D．Never type a “thank you”－write it by yourself.E．Sending a thank-you note through the mail shows effort.F．Thank-you notes aren't difficult to write，and they don't take much time.G．As you can read，the writer thanked the gift giver immediately and frankly.(C)You dream.You make goals.You work hard.You expect results.But usually those expectations are not met.__1__ Here are several things to do when you aren't hopeful about anything in your life.__2__ A lot of factors (因素) affect your life and you can't control everything.The desire (欲望) to control every situation is only going to exhaust you completely.Worrying about things you can't control isn't going to help.Avoid coming to a conclusion too soon，because most of the time，things aren't as bad as you thought.We tend to worry unnecessarily. __3__ In hopeless moments，you just need to take a step back and reflect on (思考) your thoughts.__4__ When you're upset about a particular situation not going your way，take out a pen and paper and list the things you can and can't control.It can give you the time to rethink and make a correct decision to go further.Be hopeful and allow yourself to open up to endless possibilities.__5__ It lifts your life and sets the path to more positivity.When you believe that good things are coming your way，you prepare yourself for it and work accordingly.A．Write your thoughts down.B．Hope is an amazing feeling.C．You don't achieve your goals.D．Make preparations ahead of time.E．You'd better ask for help when it is necessary.F．Don't focus too much on controlling everything.G．So wait before forming an opinion about a particular situation.(D)Changing the world is a seemingly (看起来) impossible task.However，we believe change starts small，one person at a time.__1__Do the dirty work for someone else.Everyone has tasks that they don't like doing，but those tasks need to get done either way.__2__ As you can imagine，there's nothing like having your bathroom unexpectedly cleaned for you.Making the world a better place can be that easy.Make conversation with someone.Having a good conversation that connects you to someone feels great.So try to have a conversation with someone you normally wouldn't.It can be a volunteer，an elderly person，or someone who needs some support during a tough time.__3__ Help a stranger.Usually we notice someone has dropped something and we simply keep walking.__4__ Whether you hold the door for someone or treat a stranger to a cup of coffee，you will make a difference or at least make that person's day a little brighter.__5__Whether your talent is singing，giving good advice，or cooking，your talent is meant to be shared.You may not think your talent is that interesting，but remember that your talent makes the world a better place.A．Share your talents.B．This time，help him out.C．Lose yourself in what you love.D．Here's how you can change the world.E．Try your best to change the world completely.F．Think of a task that your loved one hates，and do it for him/her.G．Whoever you choose，making conversation benefits you quite a lot.（E)Go greenAre you worried about our earth？Do you want to do what you can to save it? __1__ It may seem like the actions of one person won't make a difference，but there are actually many ways you can help.Here are some of them.Turn it off.Turn off anything that uses electricity when not in use.__2__ If you leave your television on or don't turn off lights，it's wasting electricity.Remember to turn things off when you don't need them.Start recycling (回收利用)．It's not just paper，plastic and glass that can be recycled－clothes can be，too.__3__ It's good for the environment and you'll get a new look for free!__4__You don't have to travel far to get what you need，and products don't have to travel far to get to you，either.Shop at farmers' markets and buy food that was produced as close to your home as possible.And when you're online shopping，try to find things that won't have to travel long distances.Save water.If you don't let the water run when you're brushing your teeth and take showers instead of baths，you will be using less water and less energy－but you'll still be just as clean！__5__Use a method that requires less water to get the dishes clean.A．Buy things nearby.B．Think before you eat.C．It's hard to know where to start.D．Turn short jeans you've grown out of into shorts.E．Also，don't wash dishes with the water running continuously.F．This goes for lights，televisions，computers，printers，and so on.G．Bring a reusable water bottle with you when travelling or at work.（F)Memorizing an essay is a great way to pass tests and increase your overall knowledge.__1__ Here are some techniques to help you memorize an essay easily.__2__ Start early when you need to memorize something.Give yourself one day for every paragraph or page.Master one section each day.Once you have memorized two sections separately，try putting them together.Then you will find memorizing the whole essay is not so hard.Read the essay out loud to start learning it.Reading the essay out loud is important because it forces you to read and speak every single word in the essay.__3__Test yourself after reading.After you have studied the text for a while，put it down，and recite (背诵)as much as you can from memory.At first，you may not remember much，but every time you practice，you will recall more and more.__4__If you miss a word or forget a line，he can prompt(提示)you by telling you the next word or two.Start from the end if going from the beginning is not working.__5__ Begin by memorizing the last sentence or paragraph，and then move back to the sentence or paragraph right before that one.A．Memorize a little bit each day.B．This will help you remember it.C．Try writing out the essay once or twice.D．Sometimes you may find it easier to start from the end.E．However，many students find it difficult to memorize an essay.F．In addition，find a partner to test you on what you've memorized.G．Memorizing something in one session is not the most effective way to learn it.（G)Inventing campfire stories for children is easier than you might e these easy tips for telling campfire stories that will entertain and delight children of all ages.__1__When telling campfire stories to children，include a bunch of fun and strange names for the characters.If it is a humorous story，don't be afraid to use silly things for names，like Snickers or Twix.If it is a scary story，you can use names like Mr.Blue Toes or Mrs.Scissor Arms.Include animal charactersCampfire stories are often the best when they include animals，especially ones that can be found in the woods.Ideas of animals to include are hears，mountain lions，deer，and squirrels.You try to make the bears gentle and the squirrels or deer the more aggressive(好斗的) ones.__2__Take turnsNo one says that a campfire story has to be told hy one person from beginning to end.Take turns.__3__ This will often result in unforeseen twists and induce tons of laughter.Change your voiceDo not use a single voice when telling campfire stories to children.__4__ Talk in different tones and use different infliction for each character.Alternate (交替)between whispering and talking louder.Using these tips will make telling campfire stories fun and exciting.__5__ Once you get going，the kids may beg for more stories，until your voice is sore (疼的)．Itwill be well worth it.A．But be prepared.B．Use fun and strange namesC．Children like listening to stories very much.D．Just have fun and get creative.E．Good for children's growing upF．One person tells a part of the story and the next person takes over.G．This will make even the best stories dull and uninteresting.（H）Organizational skills are important to the success of any business.Some people are naturally organized，but even if you aren't，you can develop them.__1__Make a list.Make a list of all the things you need to do for each day.__2__ An added benefit is that you can cross each item on your list one after another when you finish it，which gives you a sense of achievement.__3__ You are more likely to get more things done if you start early.And in this way，you can save more time to eat a good breakfast or to do some exercise.Starting early also means you avoid stress by having plenty of time to get to work and do anything else you need to do.Reduce interruptions (干扰)．You may think it is impossible，but you waste a lot of time dealing with interruptions in your work.__4__ Follow the schedule and avoid distractions (分心的事) as much as possible.Turn off your mobile phone，close the door of your office and avoid useless meetings.Make the most of your prime time.__5__ Some people work better early in the morning while others work better in the evening.You should schedule all your most demanding work during this time.A．Be an early bird.B．Prepare in advance.C．Organize your workplace.D．This is why it is important to make a schedule.E．The benefit of this is that you won't forget anything.F．There are some ways to improve your organizational skills.G．Everybody has a certain time when they are most productive. 参考答案：A：CAFGDB：CDGBAC：CEGABD：DFGBAE：CFDAEF：EABFDG：BDFGAH：FEADG。
高三英语一轮复习《七选五阅读理解》专项练习题(含答案)
高三英语一轮复习《七选五阅读理解》专项练习题（含答案）It is not always easy to keep a conversation going in English. You might not be sure about what to say. Or maybe you are afraid that your pronunciation is not good. So how can we continue a conversation in English? ___1___Listen and follow upFirst, remember the importance of listening. Listen to the other person attentively, so that you can ask a follow-up question. For example, let’s say the other person tells you, “I just got back from a trip to Canada.” ___2___ Where did you go in Canada? What was your favorite place there?How was the food there?Avold simple “yes” or “no” questionsIf you want to keep a conversation going, it’s a good idea to ask questions that cannot be answered with a simple “yes” or “no”. If the other person asks you a “yes” or “no” question, try to give a longer answer to help keep the conversation going.For example, a friend might ask, “Hey, have you seen the new Star Wars movie?” You could just answer, “No, I haven’t.” ___3___ You could answer: “No, but I plan to see it soon. How about you?”___4___Do not worry about your pronunciation. If your pronunciation is a little different, the other person will still understand your message if you try speaking slowly and clearly. When you are traveling in an English-speaking country and have some free time, be brave and speak in English with someone who does not look too busy. ___5___A．Or, you could say more.B．Be brave and practice often.C．You can try the following ways.D．Why did you choose the destination?E．Then you may make a new friend.F．Correct your pronunciation if possible.G．You can continue with a question using where, what, why, or how.Nowadays it is necessary to be reasonable and flexible enough to avoid conflicts as much as possible and live in peace with others. ___6___ If you have done all your best to avoid conflicts but you are still arguing, then read these effective tips on how to avoid conflicts.1.Don’t get in the center of the conflict.Sometimes people can get in the center of conflicts because they want to help. Frankly speaking, it is very risky, because it can make you the main figure of the conflict. ___7___ You should focus on your own life issues.2.Be kind___8___Life is full of conflicts and disagreements, and that’s why you should find more conservative (保守的) ways of dealing with them. For example, kindness can lessen the conflict.3.___9___Peacekeepers tend to cooperate with people without bad emotions which usually lead to arguments and even conflicts. “The greatest victory is the battle not fought.” This saying is the life motto of a natural-born peacekeeper. Don’t worry if you are not a natural-born peacekeeper. You can gain this skill during life.4.Walk off.When the conflict is gathering pace and you can’t manage to ke ep yourself, you should choose to handle the situation in another way. By all means, try to keep yourself away from stress. ___10___ You should get away from the situation for a while.A．Try to be a peacekeeper.B．Conflicts are unavoidable, so try to accept them.C．Weak people usually desire others to offer help and support.D．It is helpful to put some distance between yourself and the competitor.E．Let other people sort out their relationships without your presence.F．When someone pushes you to the limit, try to act.G．Arguing can either break your relationship or help you get to know your partner better.I love to travel alone for one reason: the strangers. Talking to strangers along your travels can change your trip into an adventure.___11___.Don’t ignore your fellow tourists. On a casual road trip, I went into a local shop. Waiting in a line to pay, I asked the woman ahead of me if she was from the area. “Nope. Oklahoma,” she told m e. “Why?”___12___.The man behind me jumped in and recommended some places worth visiting.Stop using your phone. You need to be an open person, with open body language and open eyes and without a shield(盾). But my phone often gets between me and the surroundings. It ruins my chances to make eye contact with the people I see.___13___, take a dep breath and make a sacred deal with yourself not to touch it. Put it in a different pocket than you usually do every time you reach for it.___14___.I’ll start by choosing a place to have morning coffee or breakfast. After that, I’ll let a local suggest what to do. I’ve found that the easiest way to do this is to talk to people who are in open roles, such as people who work in restaurants, stores, or museums or ask someone seated near you on a bench or in a cafe. Ask where the person’s favorite street is.Don’t be afraid of getting lost. On a visit to London a few years ago, I got out from the Tube and got hopelessly lost.___15___. So I stepped into a pub to dry myself and ended up listening to a woman telling me about her years as a spy.A．It began to rainB．Let strangers make all your plansC．When you’ re watching somebodyD．I will share with you my experienceE．If stopping using it feels unsafe to youF．Never feel afraid of the strangers you meetG．I replied I was on a trip, looking for scenic spotsEarth Hour is organized by the World Wide Fund for Nature. It's a big event usually at the end of March every year. On this evening, people “go dark”. ____16____It's true that turning off lights for just one hour saves only a small amount ofpower.____17____On one level, joining in Earth Hour makes people think about the problem of climate change and what we can do in everyday life to protect nature.But on another level, a large number of people’s acting together sends a powerful message to governments and companies. ____18____ They begin considering green issues when big decisions.The logo(标识) of Earth Hour is “60+” .The number 60 is for the 60 minutes of Earth Hour. ____19____ In fact, people who join in Earth Hour say that taking part makes them want to do more for the environment.____20____ Musicians give concerts by playing acoustic(原声的) instruments instead of electric ones, and using candles instead of electric lights. Celebrity chefs have created special recipes for families to prepare and eat by candlelight. Tree-planting sessions, group walks and runs are also among the options.A．But this is only the beginning.B．Earth Hour represents every hour of every day.C．After all, everyone has to answer for what they have done.D．Besides turning off the lights, people get involved in other events.E．It pushes them to take urgent measures by making changes to policies.F．That is, they switch off all unnecessary lights at the same time for one hour.G．The plus invites people to continue their action even after Earth Hour is finished.If you're a book lover who can't help but get lost in a story, you're probably constantly looking for ways to have your friends and family join in the reading fun! ___21___ Know your own reading preferences. Since you are more likely to be persuasive in recommending something you enjoy, it helps to know your own reading preferences. It's also helpful to write down some book reviews and your feelings about the books you read. ___22___ Ask them what they last read. ___23___ Once you get a sense of the kinds of books they like, you'll be better prepared to make an appropriate recommendation.Encourage them to read a book about their city. If they recently moved to a new city, give them a book that relates to it. It could be a book about the unique art and architecture of the city. ___24___ For example, if they just moved to New York City, you could give them the novel Breakfast at Tiffany's by Truman Capote.___25___ If they are passionate about their career or have just decided to change careers, they may enjoy a title related to their vocation. Search for a book that relates to their career.Remember: The best recommendations are well tailored to them.A．Take inspiration from their occupation.B．Make a recommendation based on their personal style.C．There are several strategies of how to recommend books.D．Another option is a novel that takes place in their new city.E．You can gather much information by asking about the books they read.F．You might have to search for their favorite book alongside book stores.G．You can use them to decide whether to recommend the books to a friend.I always loved jokes and cartoons. They can be serious as they point out the silliness in our lives, convey a wise message of wisdom and at the same time bring a smile. Sometimes there is little difference between a joke and life wisdom. ____26____.I started collecting jokes I received from different sources over a period of some 25 years. For the book I chose for an “Anglo-Saxon” collection. They are typica l for the US, Canada, UK, Australia and New Zealand.Where are they from? Who wrote them? ____27____, Most are everywhere, floating anonymously (匿名地)on the internet, and circulate among friends, e-mails, chat groups and mailing lists. Many come up over a beer.The language of humor is not universal and translating into another language mostly does not work. ____28____. Living in China for a long time, I gave up telling jokes as our Chinese friends find nothing funny in them and they can lead to misunderstandings. ____29____. Trying to translate Chinese jokes also would mostly fail to convey anything “funny” for us Westerners; I can say I cannot recall any Chinese joke.While at a first sight the book may not be interesting to Chinese readers, due to the cultural differences, ____30____, as well as to learn a different vocabulary. Also, for those who deal with Westerners, here in China or when abroad, they might surprise their foreign friends by serving them some jokes they can appreciate.A．Different cultures have a different understanding of what is “funny”B．Generally speaking, nobody knows the original sourceC．they wonder why there are so many about the WesternersD．Worse, they start asking a million questions of the why and what and howE．Maybe life is just a big jokeF．Most Chinese are totally unfamiliar with the Western world of jokes, they are puzzled or even shockedG．it is a nice tool for our friends to learn about typical Western humorMost of us haven’t been taught how to apologize (道歉). Sometimes our efforts tend to be hurtful and can make people feel even worse. When the apology is absent o r it’s a bad apology, it puts a crack in the very foundation of a relationship and can even end it. And that’s why it is important to get it right. A good and responsible apology can meet the moment and improve our relationships. ___31___Less is more.K eep your apology short and avoid the drama. If you’ve forgotten to return your friend’s bike, you don’t have to overdo it as if you’ve run over her kitten. Over-apologizing is not only annoying — it affects the flow of the conversation and shifts (转移) the focus away from the person who needs to be paid attention to. ___32___ .No ifs or buts.When you’re apologizing for something, it’s essential to show true sadness and regret.___33___ . “But” almost always means a criticism, or an excuse. It doesn’t matter whether what you say after the “but” is true. The “but” makes your apology false.___34___ .If you always listen for what you don’t agree wit h in order to defend yourself and correct the facts, it will do harm to both sides. Instead, you should keep an open mind and listen with an aim to understand the other person.___35___ . An apology isn’t the only chance you ever get to address the exist ing issue. The apology is also the chance to establish the ground for future communication. When done withattention and care, an apology can be a channel for greater understanding and deeper connection.A．Be realB．Drop your defensesC．Here are some tips to offer an apologyD．You’ve made the apology all about youE．A good apology is a beginning, not an endF．A sincere apology does not include ifs or butsG．It’s not “I’m sorry” that fixes the problem, but your deedsGetting along with people can be tough. ___36___Accept human nature.Humans make mistakes. People aren’t always nice. They also have all of the problems that you have in your life. ___37___ This is important to remember when you’ re trying to get along with people who are very difficult or seem to be ignoring you; everyone is just doing the best that they can.___38___People are all very different: that’s what makes life interesting. And just like people are all different, the world is also very complex. Every situation is different, always. Just because someone doesn’t make the choice that you would make or just because they take a less efficient or smart path to get where they’re going doesn’t make them wrong.Practice forgiveness.___39___ Sometimes you just have to stop and give people the benefit of the doubt (to believe someone even though you are not sure whether what the person is saying is true). They might really be sorry or they might really not know that what they did was bad. You have to forgive them so that you can move on to happier feelings.Do something together.___40___ You can work together on a project for school or work. You can also try a new activity together. These activities will give you more to talk about and lots of chances to interactand get to know each other.A．Think about what your words really say.B．Respect that there are lots of valid choices.C．The following are some suggestions that can help you in some way.D．Everyone is dealing with their own set of problems.E．Doing things together is a great way to bond with people and make friends.F．Forgive people when they do make mistakes.G．Even when someone’s making you mad, thank them for their effort to help or their suggestions.Happy people have habits you can introduce into your everyday life. Here are some of them. They surround themselves with other happy people.Joy can spread. Researchers of the Framingham Heart Study who studied the spread of happiness over 20 years found that those who are surrounded by happy people are more likely to become happy in the future. ____41____They try to be happy.Yes. It’s as simple as it sounds. ____42____ According to two studies recently published in The Journal of Positive Psychology, those who actively tried to feel happier in the studies reported the highest level of positive moods(心情), making a case for thinking yourself happy.They are mindful of the good.____43____However, happy people give attention to their smaller victories, too. “When we take time to notice the things that go right, it means we’re getting a lot of little rewards throughout the day,” says Susan Weinschenk, a Ph.D．in Psychology.They devote some of their time to giving.Even though there are only 24 hours in a day, positive people fill some of that time doing good for others, which, in return, does some good for the do-gooders themselves. A long-term research project called Americans’ Changing Lires found a series of benefits associated with altruism(利他主义).____44____People of all ages who volunteered were happier and experienced better physical health and less depression.____45____“When you listen, you open up your ability to take in more knowledge,” writes David Mezzapelle, author of Contagious Optimism. Good listening is a skill that strengthens relationships and leads to more satisfying experiences. A good listener may walk away from a conversation feeling as if their presence served a purpose, which is closely connected with increased happiness.A．They make a point to listen.B．They smile when they mean it.C．Just trying to be happy can lift your spirits.D．Volunteer work was good for both mental and physical health.E．This is reason enough to spend more time with cheerful people.F．It’s important to celebrate great hard earned accomplishments.G．Happy people take the time to appreciate these easy-to-come-by pleasures.How to Reduce Gift Wrap WasteWrapping paper may have “paper” in its name, but that doesn’t automatically mean it can be recycled. ___46___ Try these suggestions for cutting down the amount of wrapping paper you throw away.Reuse what you have. ____47____ It’s estimated that the U.S. produces 4.6 million pounds of wrapping paper annually, and 2.3 million pounds of that stays in peop le’s homes, awaiting reuse.Use different materials. ___48___ Select basic brown thick paper that can be made up with a bow, ribbons, leaves, pinecones or markers. Repurpose newspapers, old posters and children’s school artworks as wrapping paper. There are plenty of other eco-friendly alternatives to wrapping paper that are just delightful and celebratory.___49___ Use baskets, fabric, gift boxes or bags, tea towels, and more to contain and display your presents. Learn the Japanese art of wrapping, using beautiful knots(绳结) to fasten colorful, reusable fabrics in attractive ways. This way, you’ll have no wrapping paper waste to deal with.Ask for better paper. Shops store what customers want, and recyclability should be a toppriority, so let that be known when you’re out shopping. As explained by Simon Ellin, CEO of the Recycling Association, a trade body that represents about 90 waste management companies and paper merchants in the United Kingdom, “It’s a campaign we’ve been on all year — do you really need to design a non-paper wrapping paper? Make paper with recycling in mind!” ___50___ A．Try zero waste.B．Shop with that in mind, too.C．You don’t have to choose shining paper to decorate a present.D．In fact, many types of wrapping paper cannot due to their materials.E．When wrapping paper is extremely thin, it has few good quality fibers for recycling. F．Wrapping paper can be used many times if care is taken to unwrap it without tearing. G．Having a mix of recyclable and non-recyclable papers is a real problem for companies. Social PhobiaIt’s natural to feel nervous, or shy in front of o thers at times. Most people manage to get through these moments when they need to. ____51____ It’s probably more than shyness. It may build up into a powerful fear. As a result, people feel uncomfortable participating in everyday social activities. This is called social phobia (also called social anxiety).____52____ It prevents them from chatting with friends in the lunchroom, joining anafter-school club, or going to a party. Sometimes, they even feel too nervous to ask a question in class or go to a teacher for help. Social phobia not only prevents people from trying new things. It also prevents them from making the normal, everyday mistakes that help people improve their skills still further.It is really sad, isn’t it? But the good news is that people with social phobia can learn to manage fear, develop confidence and communicating skills and stop avoiding things that make them nervous. Of course it’s not always easy. Dealing with social phobia takes patience, courage to face fears and the willingness to practice. ____53____Therapists (治疗师) can help people create a plan for facing social fears and build the skills and confidence to overcome it. And family or friends are especially important for them.____54____Friends and family can encourage them to pick a small goal to aim for, remind themto go for it, and be there when they might feel discouraged. Good friends and family are there to celebrate each small success along the way.Little by little, someone who decides to deal with extreme shyness can learn to be more comfortable. ____55____ As shyness and fears begin to melt, confidence and positive feelings build. Pretty soon, the person is thinking less about what might feel uncomfortable and more about what might be fun.A．Friends can overcome their fears.B．But for some, the anxiety can be extreme.C．They are not able to make eye contact with classmates.D．Social phobia makes people lonely or disappointed over missed opportunities.E．It also takes a commitment to go forward rather than back away when feeling shy.F．Each small step forward helps build enough confidence to take the next small step.G．The support from those key people helps them gather the courage to try something new.Open an app at your smart phone and scan the code bar on the garbage can. When you throw garbage into the garbage can, it will show the weight of the garbage and the points you can get from doing so. ___56___ It will become more popular in the future. Yes, we are talking about the smart garbage can.___57___ The environmental problems have become constant headaches in the development of those cities. Encouraging garbage classification has become an effective way.In some cities, a variety of multifunctional smart garbage cans are being put into use. In Beijing, for example, a smart garbage can is equipped with an LED screen, which not only shows national policies on garbage classification but also shows the correct steps for garbage sorting. It can also calculate the weight of the garbage and the accumulated points one can get. They can be traded for some articles of daily use. ___58___ Its body is actually a screen. It is equipped with some Internal sensors. When people throw garbage into it, the internal sensors can automatically tell the types of the garbage. Meanwhile, people can see how to deal with them. ___59___ Garbage disposal is a small issue that involves everybody each day. However, it is also a big issue.___60___ With smart garbage cans in our daily life, the idea of garbage sorting will becomemore established. Our dream of building a greener and more beautiful China will come true so long as we start to make small changes right now.A．Garbage sorting has been a new fashion.B．Another kind of garbage can is even smarter.C．It is no wonder that residents cheered for their presence.D．Such a way of handling garbage has appeared in some cities.E．It will affect China’s transformation towards green development.F．Over 200 million tons of garbage is produced each year in some cities.G．The good habit of garbage classification can improve the living environment.There is no escaping our evolution into a cashless society. The idea that all transactions (交易) can be completed digitally is becoming more realistic day by day. ____61____As it is, people increasingly demand low-touch or contactless payments with growing concerns over the spread of viruses and diseases. A cashless society would give rise to a new era for financial deals. The key benefits would include lower crime rates, easier foreign transactions, and reduced risks and costs. The idea of a cashless society appears very common in our society.____62____ Economic inequality and inclusivity (包容性) are fundamental issues still present worldwide.____63____ The unbanked and poor could face significant challenges with digital modes of payment. In fact, most of the unbanked view the cashless movement as an unfair act against those without bank accounts.For a cashless society, there needs to be an understanding and acceptance by governments and payment providers of the financial inclusion issues currently in existence.____64____ There are also the elderly and the disabled who face their own challenges with rapid digitalization and technological advancement. There are still parts of society that lack trust in digital payments or have barriers to accessing mobile phones and the Internet.____65____ It is also about to launch a national digital currency (货币), the world’s first. Nearly everything can be transacted by digital means here. As we prepare for the consequence of COVID-19, and use the model set by China, other countries need to take it upon themselves to provide a harmonious, effective, and cashless society — one that does not leave anyone behind.A．However, this is far from reality.B．Several countries have entered cashless society.C．A cashless society might actually worsen these problems.D．COVID-19 has sped up the move away from physical cash.E．In China, four out of every five payments are now cashless.F．It isn’t just the unbanked who are at risk of being left behind.G．So financial inclusion needs to be the core value in a cashless society.An old friend of mine was in town and organized a get-together. A mutual friend asked me if I was going. I answered no because I wasn’t interested in it.__66__ However, I just refused. Do you feel that you sometimes have to lie to spar e people’s feelings? I sure do. But I’m trying to do it less. Here’s why:● ___67___Do you feel it like a mini lack of good faith every time you say a white lie? It doesn’t feel good because, at heart, you want to be honest.● You have to remember lies.Have you ever been caught in a lie? I have. It feels untrustworthy. I don’t know about you, but my memory is not good enough to even remember all the true things I say. ___68___● People respect the truth.I had meant to go to a friend’s house for dinner once, but she called in the morning of the day to cancel. She said, “I’m sorry Susie but... I’m just so tired and I need today to rest.” I didn’t get angry at that moment. ___69___ And we had a nice phone call, instead.● “No” is enough.It’s so easy to give a quick “yes” and have regrets later, or makeup a lie to get out of something. But you don’t have to! You can say “no” at the start.A calendar does not exist to be filled up_70_And there’s no shame in doing what you need, especially when you’re hon est about it.A．On the contrary, her frankness made me feel closer to her.B．Therefore, you’d better remember lies in case you’re trapped.C．Lying makes you feel bad.D．The space in our lives can be the best part.E．Lying is costly and you’re too busy for that.F．I could have made some acceptable excuse.G．However, I forgave her though she had betrayed me.Do you want to be at the top of your class? Add these tips to your life and you should be on your way to being a top student!___71___ I cannot stress enough how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you. Take part in class discussions if you have something worthwhile to add. Pay attention during class, especially during lectures.Taking notes is important. You don’t need to w rite down every single word your teacher says but write down what he/she writes on the board, or any special fact you think you might need for a test. ___72___ This way it will help you learn more effectively by actually thinking about what you are writing.Don’t skip school. You will be missing out on stuff. ___73___ However, you will have more work and you have missed lectures and in-class movies. Also, try not to be late for class. It’s most likely that your teacher won’t appreciate it and you will get y ourself behind.Keep a good attitude towards things. If you have an “I don’t care about school or this class” attitude, then teachers will be less willing to help you with problems or offer you extra credit. The same goes for a lazy attitude. Have a respectful attitude to teachers and other students.___74___Always ask questions. ___75___ If you don’t understand, ask someone. Read your textbook and notes, and then if that fails, seek help. Ask a teacher, friend, classmate, parent, etc. Get a tutor if you need one.A．Be prepared.B．Write in your own words.C．Staying organised will be helpful.D．There is no shame in needing some help.E．Pay attention to everything the teacher says.F．It is true that you could make up the work.G．Try not to laugh when other students make a mistake.参考答案1．C2．G3．A4．B5．E 6．G7．E8．F9．A10．D 11．D12．G13．E14．B15．A 16．F17．A18．E19．G20．D 21．C22．G23．E24．D25．A 26．E27．B28．A29．D30．G 31．C32．D33．F34．B35．E 36．C37．D38．B39．F40．E 41．E42．C43．F44．D45．A 46．D47．F48．C49．A50．B 51．B52．D53．E54．G55．F 56．D57．F58．B59．C60．E 61．D62．A63．C64．F65．E 66．F67．C68．E69．A70．D 71．E72．B73．F74．G75．D。
2018年高考英语一轮复习每日一题(第22周)阅读理解七选五(2)(含解析)
阅读理解七选五（2）高考频度：★★★★★难易程度：★★★★☆(2017·新课标全国卷I I )Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done. 36 ,there are several ways to handle things. Let’s take a look at them now.37 .Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.When people try to interrupt you, have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you’ll find them the n. 38 .It can help to eliminate(消除) future interruptions.When you need to someone, don’t do it in your own office. 39 , it’s much easier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you areIf you have a door to your office, make good use of it. 40 . If someone knocks and it’s not an important matter. Excuse yourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint(暗示) than when the door is closed, you’re no t to be disturbed.A. If you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying noB. When you want to avoid interruptions at workC. Set boundaries for yourself as your time goesD. If you’re in the other person’s office or in a public areaE. It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be availableF. It might seem unkind to cut people shirt when they interrupt youG. Leave it open when you’re available to talk and close it when you’re not【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
高考英语一轮复习 阅读之七选五基础训练(二)
2022高考英语阅读之七选五基础训练（二）(A)Social MediaSocial media can be defined as web-based mobile media that are used for people to interact, connect and communicate with each other. It often involves the creation and sharing of content( writing, pictures and videos) that people make themselves, mostly through the Internet.1 The first type involves people getting together to work on a project, for example, Wikipedia. Blogs and microblogs (such as Twitter) are another type of social media. There are other websites like YouTube that allow people to share content such as pictures, articles or videos.2 These sites allow people to stay in touch with friends, make new ones and join communities. Facebook is an example of this type. Many people like to play games on the Internet and, yes, there are social media games as well. These games allow gamers to interact with each other and play with or against other gamers. The popular game World of Warcraft is a good example. The final type of social media is websites like Second Life, where people can picture they are in the real world. 3Social media are different from traditional media. With social media, many individual people in different places create content. Another difference is that people who produce content in social media don't need very special skills. 4 It takes only a few minutes to write a twitter post, for example.5 But whatever you might think, social media is here to stay.A. And social media can be produced much faster.B. In general, there are six different types of social media.C. Another type of social media is social networking sites.D. They can also create avatars (化身) and use and create objects.E. Some people think social media is good and some think it is bad.F. In traditional media, people need special skills to produce something.G. Social media are one of the fastest-growing industries in today's world.(B)Travelling with friends can be an absolutely amazing experience where you could make lifelong memories or it could end up ruining your friendship. 1 Here are some rules you should follow to make sure your next trip with friends goes as smoothly as possible.2 Sure,you and your friends probably have some similar interests,but that’s not always the case. In an effort to keep everyone happy,go over travel plans and expectations ahead of time. Have each person categorize activities or sights into“must—see”“want to see”and“would go if we have time”. Plan accordingly and make sure everyone can see some of their top attractions.Communicate and respect each other.Everyone has personal preferences when travelling—from getting the bed closest to the bathroom or sitting in the airplane’s window seat. But sometimes things don’t go as you like. In this case,share your requirements directly with your travel companions. 3 Have a conversation when problems arise,for communication is the key.Don’t disappear.When travelling with a group—or even just one otherperson—you may want some alone time. That’s completely fine,but make sure your friends know where you are and have a way of contacting you. 4Get off your phone. Of course,your friends will understand if you need to take a call from a family member,or in the event of a work emergency,but other than that,try to stay off your phone. 5 After all,the appeal of this type of trip is to spend time with friends. Just enjoy it!A. Give each other some space.B. Include at least one activity for everyone.C. And remember that consideration and respect go a long way.D. At the same time,listen to their concerns and be respectful of them.E. Don’t respond to non-urgent work contact or send messages frequently.F. It’s especially true of travelling in foreign countries or unfamiliar places.G. So it's important to make sure you and your friend(s)are on the same page.(C)Telecommuting (also known as working from home, or e-commuting) is a work arrangement in which the employee works outside the office, often working from home or a location close to home. 1Doctors, dentists, and countless other healthcare workers of the world will always need to be hands-on with patients, just as：► 2► Scientists need to be in labs.The existence of telecommuting must have its benefits and appropriatepopulation.More freedom.Telecommuting allows a worker greater freedom regarding her or his work hours and work location. It gives the employee more flexibility to balance work and personal obligations.Productivity.Working from home can make you more productive, because you do not have the distractions (分心) of office space. 3 Sometimes you might be easily distracted by home appliances such as washing machines, or you actually need supervision from your boss to concentrate on your work.Employees’ welfare.Allowing workers to telecommute often makes them more productive. 4 Tele- commuters are also likely to be happier in their jobs and are therefore more likely to stay with the company. Telecommuting even saves companies money in office expenses (such as rent and stationery).5Some people also find working from home to be a bit isolating, because you are not around your coworkers. Those who enjoy teamwork may lose their opportunity to bond with colleagues by teleconferencing alone. You should come up with a strategic plan if you want to ask your employer if you can telecommute.A.Mental health issues.B. Cooperation with workers.C. That can benefit the company.D. Of course, this is not necessarily true.E. You need to find a productive place to do work.F.Construction workers need to be on building sites.G.However, many jobs are not suited to remote work.(D)How parents can help children with reading skillsMaking sure that your children read well can help them perform better in school and increase their confidence in their ability to communicate well. The following ways can be very helpful.Have your children read to you.Have your children choose their favorite book and sit down to read with you each evening. 1 It doesn't matter whether that starts after dinner or around the time your children go to sleep.Stock (储备) your house with reading materials.2 It is reported that children who have different kinds of books and magazines to choose from at home actually score higher on standardized tests.3Researchers suggest having your children read signs on the road, menus, game directions, movie listings and other daily things. This will help your children try to understand the importance and applicability (适用性) of being able to read well.Pay attention to reading problems.See how well your children can sound out words, understand what they have read and use reading context (上下文) to understand the meaning of new words. 4 For example, you can take them to reading learning centers.Use other reading tools.5 Take games as an example, try to use them as much as you can, since they can make children look forward to and enjoy the process of improving their reading ability.A. Read wherever it is possible.B. Take your children to a library.C. Make reading an important part of each day.D. Keep some reading materials available in your house.E. Games, textbooks and books on tape are good choices.F. If your children have difficulty reading, get them some help.G. You should watch your children's progress with their reading skills.（E)Is it true that British people have a different sense of humor than people in other countries? Let’s have a look at what we laugh at in Britain.1 It’s not just politicians who make us chuckle (暗笑), but anyone whose job is to tell other people what to do and who takes themselves too seriously.We laugh at authority, but also kindly laugh with anyone who is treated unfairly. We know they can’t win, but if they do so sometimes, it’s even funnier. 2Our clowns are often silly people doing silly things, Mr. Bean, for example.The fact that we laugh when other people might feel hopeless is one of the oddest things to appreciate about British humor. We do have a strong sense of irony (反讽). “N otvery pleasant,”we might say after some terrible experience. 3 “It’s a bit windy today,” we might say in the middle of a typhoon, or “There’s a slight problem,” when something has gone very seriously wrong. This is related to the old-fashioned British expression “stiff upper lip (坚定沉着)”. 4 Another thing that can make it difficult to understand British humor is that we don’t always laugh or even smile when we say something funny. 5 Do you think the British sense of humor is unique?A. In addition, we tend to play things down.B. Brits don’t express extreme feelings; we just “keep calm and carry on”.C. Culture plays a big part in how funny you may find something.D. We often keep a straight face even when we’r e making a joke.E. Brits turn to laughter as a form of medicine when life knocks them down.F. In America, they are often clever people doing clever things and winning.G. To the British, powerful and important people are often sources of laughter.参考答案：(A)：BCDAE(B):GBDFE(C):GFDCB(D):CDAFE(E):GFABD。
高考英语新题型阅读七选五专题训练(含答案解析2)
2021届高考英语新题型：阅读七选五专题训练(含答案解析2)专题02——空格针对训练之段尾总结句技法指导空格在段尾，通常是结论性、概括性的语句。
注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总结等的关联词，如therefore, as a result, thus, hence, in short, to sum up, to conclude, in a word 等。
另外设空处在段尾，设空处前的一句或两句是重点语句，要重点阅读以锁定关键词。
选项中也可发现前文同义词句。
七选五常常在首段结尾提出主题，或以某种吸引读者的方式引入新的事物或观点，为下文的进一步说明引领方向。
解题时不仅要关注设空处与上句的联系，同时还要注意上下段的联系。
精练必刷题（一）The study habits of top students at Oxford UniversityGo to your lectures.For the first 2 years of Oxford, I went to maybe 4 lectures out of hundreds available. __1__ In my third year, I went to almost every single lecture available, including those topics I was not personally involved or interested in.__2__ Firstly, lectures are FUN! I found so many gems (难能可贵的人) that influenced my thinking. I found so many passionate, knowledgeable speakers who got me excited about the topic. Secondly, I remembered more stuff! An hour in the lecture hall has massive returns on investment.Be an active student.For my first year at Oxford, I barely said anything in lectures. I didn't volunteer in discussions and, as a result, I didn't understand much. My understandings of different texts never matured or became complex. They stayed the same. __3__Then, somewhere in the middle of my second year, I got over myself and offered more of my own opinions. I responded to others, asked thoughtful questions, and interacted way more.Being an active student also means asking for help. The smartest people learned everything from other smart people.__4__It doesn't matter how much new information you stuff into your head if you forget it the next day or cannot apply it. When you structure your studying, the most important task is always to ensure you are remembering the information you have already learned. __5__In order to improve your memory and absorb more information, you need to break your studying up into manageable pieces and review what you've previously learned in each new piece.A．Study in small blocks.B．That always comes first.C．And they were often wrong.D．Create a perfect study environment.E．Some students study new information for hours.F．My mind changed when I actually went to lectures.G．I was foolish and lazy, severely disadvantaging myself.（二）Everybody has some goals in life. If you are not acting in a way that will help you achieve those goals, your confidence may be less. __1__Take real action. Lack of action. Watching TV isn't an action. Eating isn't an action, too. __2__ It can be a side hustle, a hobby ... Something that you want! Of course, when you set goals for life, you should be able to put them together, and make practical goals.__3__If you aren't proud of yourself, how can't you be in low spirits. The quickest way to overcome your situation is to win more often. Both are strong hormones (荷尔蒙) that push you to do more. __4__ You'll get more confidence from winning. This is how you get started — win. Face up to true selves. We should know ourselves very well and judge ourselves fairly. Instead of thinking about your own physical imperfections, or always comparing yourself with others' advantages, you should believe that you have bright spots, and that everyone has their own strengths and weaknesses. __5__ If we would just accept and trust ourselves, confidence might be much stronger.A．A real action is something that you want.B．Calm down and think positively.C．Keep normal relationships and make more warmhearted friends.D．If so, you need to read the following tips.E．There is no such thing as a perfect person.F．Once you start to win, you will always go for more winning.G．High confidence comes with pride.（三）A city in the jungleIn the summer of 1848, in Guatemala, a man called Ambrosio Tut went out into the jungle (丛林), as he did almost every day. Tut was a gum (树胶) collector, looking for gum in the jungle. __1__ One day, he got to the top of one tree and something caught his eye. He looked out across the trees and saw the tops of some old buildings.__2__ He ran to tell the local governor excitedly, and together they walked into the jungle. There they found Tikal, the city that theMayans had built, many hundreds of years before. The two men saw pyramids (金字塔), squares and houses. For a long time before that day, local people had known that somewhere in the jungle there was an old Mayan city. __3__ Between 200 and 900 AD, the city of Tikal had been the centre of Mayan civilisation (文明) in the area, but then the Mayans left it — nobody knows why! After 1,000 AD, the jungle began to cover it. __4__Seven years before Tut found Tikal, two British explorers had gone to Guatemala and had written a report about Mayan treasures in the jungle — but they hadn't mentioned Tikal. Even earlier than this, local Indians had told people about a great city hidden in the trees, but no one had listened to them. __5__ Now the lost city had been found again, and people went there immediately to see it.A．But no one had seen it for centuries.B．To do this, he had to climb the trees.C．And then people forgot that it was there.D．So they lost the chance to find the treasure.E．Tut found many other treasures after that.F．More and more scientists began to study the Mayan city.G．Tut didn't really know what he had seen but he knew it was something special.【答案解析】一、语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。
2022年高考英语一轮复习：阅读理解+七选五 组合练习题(Word版,含答案)
2022年高考英语一轮复习：阅读理解+七选五组合练习题（1）Virtual Cooking ClassIn this 2-hour live private one-on-one online experience, you will connect with 87-year-old Italian Nonna Nerina and her granddaughter Chiara as they walk you through a mouth-watering cooking experience of one of their favorite family recipes（食谱）in the comfort of your own home-without any other guest other than you!Once you book this class, we will reach out to you to coordinate（协调）the best time and date that works for you, Chiara and Nonna Nerina. And a week before your class, you willreceive a shopping list of ingredients（原料）to buy and a link to an Amazon storefront for any tool that you may need to cook with. Not to worry—we keep it simple, you probably already have all the things that you need in your kitchen!You will discuss with Chiara about recipes and pasta choices, select the one that you are most excited about and then decide on all the details together for a magical experience.Each recipe that we cook will be from our own family going back generations and we will send you some of our favorite wine pairing suggestions if you are reallyinterested!To become the cook you have always wanted to be, please join us every week for more classes and more fun by sending your email to NonnaLive@nonnalive. com!21. What can we know about the private course?A. It is held in an Italian family.B. It is offering a discount at present.C. It is given by Nonna Nerina alone.D. It is a chance to learn magic.22. What do you need to do a week before the class?A. Share your favorite recipe and pasta.B. Invite the guests to join the class.C. Get something necessary readyfor it.D. Do cleaning to keep your kitchen in order.23. How can you learn more information about more classes?A. By writing an e-mail.B. By making a phone call.C. By visiting Chiara in person.D. By leaving a message on the website.（2）In Europe, there is no escape for those who do not appreciate art and architecture(建筑). It is a heaven for people who want to feel like they have been transported to famous historical time periods from America. For me, Europe was a complete contrast from America. London and France had a more royal feel than New York, and Rome felt more ancient. I wasn’t just on a different continent; it felt like I was in a different century.My parents and I visited London, Paris and Rome this summer in celebration of the end of my high school experience. It was supposed to be a break from a life as busy as a bee in New York, the constant stress, the crowded subway rides, and the weary body that had accompanied me for the last four years. It was an opportunity to appreciate Europe the way I couldn’t do it just by reading history books.My favourite parts of London were the Tower of London and the Churchill War Rooms. As a site of past executions(刑场), the Tower of London displayed punishing devices from the 16th and 17th century and told stories of various members of the royal family who had ever been imprisoned in the tower, some even imprisoned by their own family members when they were seen as a threat to the crown. Besides that, I also got to see the royal family’s crown jewels, amazingly beautiful.The Churchill War Rooms, though very different from the Tower of London, were also spellbinding from a historic perspective. I am not a history fan, but I enjoy museums, and I took a fancy to the Churchill Museum inside the War Rooms that detailed the events of Churchill’s life and World War Ⅱ. Everything I saw in it built up his life from his childhood to his last years, creating a three-dimensional Churchill in my mind who was a person just like myself. He longed for more. He made mistakes. He experienced loneliness and sadness. But he had also done some remarkable things like uniting Britain during World War Ⅱ.Our rewarding trip ended in Rome a couple of days later.( )24. What does the underlined word “contrast”in Paragraph 1 mean?A.Something different.B.Something artistic.C.Something similar.D.Something faraway.( )25. Which of the following can best describe the writer’s life in New York?A.Relaxing and peaceful.B.Stressful and tiring.C.Joyful but busy.D.Boring but successful.( )26. What can be learned from Paragraph 3?A.The T ower of London is a symbol of peace.B.The royal family members used to live in harmony.C.The T ower of London witnessed changes of royal families.D.Visitors could buy the crown jewels in Churchill War Rooms.( )27. What really got the writer spellbound in the Churchill Museum?A.The unique architecture.B.World War Two.C.Churchill’s achievements.D.Churchill’s real life.（3）As William Shakespeare is to literature in English, so is the poet Du Fu to the Chinese literary tradition. "We have Dante, Shakespeare and Du Fu. These poets create the very values by which poetry is judged,“remarked Harvard Professor Stephen Owen in Du Fu ,China's Greatest Poet, a new BBC documentary（纪录片）that aired on April 7.Aimed at introducing the charm and beauty of traditional Chinese literature to viewers around the globe, the documentary invited famous British actor Ian McKellen, who played the wizard Gandalf in the film series The Lord of the Rings, to read 15 of Du's poems that have been translated into English.。
2024年新高考英语一轮复习专题 22 阅读理解之推理判断题(含答案解析)
专题22 阅读理解（推理判断题）1.（2023·安徽安庆·安庆一中校考模拟预测）Sleep, considered a luxury by many, is essential for a person's wellbeing. Researchers have found that insufficient sleep and tiredness increase a person's risk of developing severe medical conditions, such as obesity (being very overweight), high blood sugar levels, and heart disease. Now, a new study has found that getting sufficient sleep is also the key to improving academic performance.Jeffrey Gross, the university science professor who led the research, was not trying to find the relationship between sleep and grades when he handed out smart watches to the 100 students in his chemistry class. Instead, the professor hoped the wrist-worm devices, which track a person's physical activity, would show a connection between exercise and academic achievement.While Gross's data showed no relationship between these two factors, the study found something surprising. As the researchers were analyzing their data, they noticed that there was a straight-line relationship between the average amount of sleep a student got and their results in the course's 11 quizzes, three midterm tests, and the final exam.Even more interesting, it was not sufficient for students to just head to bed early the night before a test. Instead, it's the sleep you get during the days when learning is happening that matters most.The time students went to bed each night was similarly important. Those who went to bed in early hours of the morning performed poorly, even if the total sleep time was the same as a higher-performing student. "When you go to bed matters," Gross says, "If you go to bed at 10, or 12, or 1 at night, and sleep for seven hours, your performance is the same. But if you go to bed after 2, your performance starts to go down even if you get the same seven hours. So, quantity isn't everything."Perhaps the most interesting was the huge impact that small differences in sleep patterns had on the students' grades. The overall course grades for students averaging six and a half hours of sleep each night were 25% lower than students who averaged just one hour more sleep. Similarly, students who varied their bedtime by even one hour each night had grades that dropped 45% below those with more regular bedtimes.Who knew getting A's just required some extra ZZZ's?1．Based on his original objectives, which best describes Professor Gross's research findings?A．Accidental.B．Complete.C．Convincing.D．Doubtful.2．Who were the people taking part in the study?A．Middle school chemistry students.B．V olunteers from different universities.C．Professor Gross's own students.D．University student athletes.3．How did Professor Gross's team measure academic performance?A．Making the students wear a special watch.B．Using students' university entrance test results.C．Giving the students regular after class quizzes.D．Using the students' normal test and quiz grades.4．Based on the study's findings, who is likely to perform best academically.A．A person who has a good night's sleep the night before an important test.B．A person whose normal bedtime varies between 9 p.m. and 12 p.m.C．A person who sleeps from 11 p.m. to 6 a.m. each day.D．A person who sleeps for a total of 7 hours each night.【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．C【分析】这是一篇说明文。
新高考英语一轮复习专题二七选五阅读练习含答案
专题二七选五阅读五年高考新高考题组Passage 1(2023新课标Ⅰ)主题：生活态度Personal ForgivenessTaking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don't beat yourself up about them. To err(犯错) is human. 1.You can use the following writing exercise to help you do this.In a journal or on a piece of paper, put the heading “Personal strengths.” 2.Are you caring? Creative? Generous? A good listener? Fun to be around? They don't have to be world-changing, just aspects of your personality that you're proud of.At the top of a second page, put the heading “Acts of kindness.” On this one, list all the positive things you've done for others. It might be the time when you helped a friend with their homework, when you did the ironing without being asked, or when you baked cookies after the family had had a tiring day. 3.You could ask a friend or family member to help add to your list. 4.That way, you could exchange thoughts on what makes each of you special and the aspects of your personality that shine through. In fact, don't wait until you've made a mistake to try this—it's a great way to boost self-confidence at any time.It's something of a cliché(陈词滥调) that most people learn not from their successes but their mistakes. The thing is, it's true. 5.We're all changing and learning all the time and mistakes are a positive way to develop and grow.A. A little self-forgiveness also goes a long way.B. Now list all the characteristics you like about yourself.C. They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise.D. It's just as important to show yourself some forgiveness.E. It doesn't mean you have to ignore what's happened or forget it.F. Whatever it is, no matter how small it might seem, write it down.G. Whatever the mistake, remember it isn't a fixed aspect of your personality.答案1. D2. B3. F4. C5. GAs an artist who shares her journey on social media, I'm often asked by curious followers how to begin an art journey. Unfortunately, there is no magic list I can offer. I do remember, though, what it was like to be a complete beginner. So I've put together some good tips for starting an art journey.•Start small. I suggest using a sketchbook(素描本) for small studies. These small studies provide inspiration and may be a springboard for more complex works in the future. 1. You'll want to look back on your journey to see how far you've come.•Paint of ten and paint from life. There's no better way to improve than to put in those brush miles. Whether you paint still lifes, portraits, or landscapes, paint from life as much as possible. 2.•Continually challenge yourself to try something new. 3.Artistic growth can be a bit painful. Welcome to the club; we've all been there. I love taking on challenges. I once took up a challenge to create a painting every day for a month and post the works online.•4.Seeking and accepting constructive feedback(反馈) is crucial to growth. I post my work on social media and, in turn, have met some of the kindest people. They make me feel valued and respected, no matter my level of artistic ability.The journey you're on won't follow a straight path. 5.Push through, give it time and put in the effort. You will harvest the rewards of an artistic life.A. Get out of your comfort zone.B. Make career plans and set goals.C. Don't throw away your beginner art.D. Share your work if you feel comfortable doing so.E. You'll hit roadblocks, and you'll feel discouraged at times.F. Evaluate your performance and, if needed, redefine your role.G. You'll develop that painting muscle memory that only comes with repetition.答案1. C2. G3. A4. D5. EFitness Magazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner.” One reason was: “You'll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym,” while another read: “1.” With a workout partner, you will i ncrease your training effort as there is a subtle(微妙) competition.So, how do you find a workout partner?First of all, decide what you want from that person. 2.Or do you just want to be physically fit, able to move with strength and flexibility? Think about the exercises you would like to do with your workout partner.You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media, but it probably won't result in a useful response. 3.If you plan on working out in a gym, that person must belong to the same gym.My partner posted her request on the notice board of a local park. Her notice included what kind of training she wanted to do, how many days a week and how many hours she wanted to spend on each session, and her age. It also listed her favorite sports and activities, and provided her phone number. 4.You and your partner will probably have different skills. 5.Over time, both of you will benefit—your partner will be able to lift more weights and you will become more physically fit. The core of your relationship is that you will always be there to help each other.A. Your first meeting may be a little awkward.B. A workout partner usually needs to live close by.C. You'll work harder if you train with someone else.D. Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport?E. How can you write a good “seeking training partner” notice?F. Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.G. Any notice for a training partner should include such information.答案1. C2. D3. B4. G5. FWriting an essay is a difficult process for most people. However, the process can be made easier if you learn to practice three simple techniques.1.When you are first trying to think of ideas for an essay, put your pen to your paper and write nonstop for ten or fifteen minutes without letting your pen leave the paper. Stay loose and free.2.Don't worry about grammar or spelling. Even though this technique won't work for everyone, it helps many people get a good store of ideas to draw on.The next technique is to write your draft rapidly without worrying about being perfect. 3. Yet, by learning to live with imperfection, you will save yourself headaches and a wastepaper basket full of crumpled(弄皱)paper. Think of your first draft as a path cut out of the jungle—as part of an exploration, not as a complete highway.The third technique is to try printing out a triple-spaced(三倍行距)copy to allow space for revision. 4.As a result, these writers never get in the habit of crossing out chunks(大块)of their draft and writing revisions in the blank space. After you have revised your draft until it is too messy to work from anymore, you can enter your changes into your word processor. 5.The resulting blank space invites you to revise.A. Make sure your handwriting is neat.B. Let your pen follow the waves of thought.C. The second draft of the essay should be better.D. First of all, learn the technique of nonstop writing.E. Too many writers try to get their drafts right the first time.F. Many beginning writers don't leave enough space to revise.G. Then you can print out a fresh draft, again setting your text on triple-space.答案1. D2. B3. E4. F5. GMy husband and I just spent a week in Paris. 1.So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard. It was so tiny that we had to leave our suitcases in the hallway.The place wasn't entirely authentic, though. Unlike a normal Parisian apartment, the plumbing(水管)worked. 2.Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said, “Ouverture des portes,” in perfect French. That is the only French phrase I maste red, and it's a shame I don't have much use for it.Parisians are different from you and me. They never look lazy or untidy. As someone noted in this paper a couple of weeks ago, they eat great food and never gain weight. 3.French strawberries do not taste like cardboard. Instead, they explode in your mouth like little flavor bombs.4.On our first morning in Paris, I went around the corner to the food market to pick up some groceries. I bought a handful of perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet melon. My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten. But they cost $18!In France, quality of life is much more important than efficiency(效率). You can tell this by café life. French cafés are always crowded. 5.When do these people work? The French take their 35-hour workweek seriously—so seriously that some labor unions recently struck a deal with a group of companies limiting the number of hours that independent contractors can be on call.A. Not all the customers are tourists.B. The quality of life in France is equally excellent.C. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.D. The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.E. That's not the only reason the French eat less than we do.F. Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians.G. The food is so delicious that you don't need much of it to make you happy.答案1. F2. C3. G4. E5. AIf the only reading you ever do is the novel or magazine, the speed at which you read probably does not matter very much. But if you have to read a great deal for study, you will appreciate the benefits of being able to read more quickly. 1.●Before you open the book, make sure that you are comf ortable. You need a seat which supports your back and the book should be at the right distance from your eyes. 2.●3.Look at the table of contents, the preface, the chapter heading, etc. This will help you to decide whether you really need to read the whole book or only certain parts of it. Ten minutes spent in this way could save you quite a lot of time in the long run.●If you decide that you need to read the whole book, decide how much you can read at a time.4. A history book which may contain the facts in story form will be easier to read than one dealing with scientific subjects. In the former case you may be able to read a chapter. In the latter you may only be able to read one page.●Always keep a pencil and paper beside you. 5.Note also the facts important for your purpose as well as anything which leads you to further research. You don't have to write these things in detail. It is enough to put the page number and one or two words as a reminder.A. Stop to have a rest now and then.B. Spend a few minutes looking through the book.C. This depends on the type of book you are reading.D. Here are some tips to help improve your reading speed.E. Make a note of any page which is of special importance.F. You may find yourself having to learn something by heart.G. Keep the room cool rather than warm to avoid feeling sleepy.答案1. D2. G3. B4. C5. ESome individuals are born with a gift for public speaking. 1.Do you want to be a good public speaker? Here are some principles you must master.People want to listen to someone who is interesting, relaxed and comfortable. Too often, when you stand up to give a speech, you focus on the “public” at the expense of the“speaking.” 2. Focus on the speaking. Talk directly to your audience, be yourself and make a connection.Even the most successful public speaker will make mistakes. Yet, the only one who cares about any mistake is the one who is speaking. People's attention wanders constantly. In fact, most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speaker's message. So, don't stop speaking when you make a mistake unless it's a truly serious one. 3.Your goal is not to be a perfect public speaker. 4.And like everything else in life, that takes practice. Remember, even world champion athletes practice their skills on a consistent basis.5.It's rare to hear someone say,“I wish that speaker had spoken longer.” On the other hand, you probably can't count the times tha t you've thought,“I'm glad that talk is over. It seemed to go on forever!” So surprise your audience. Always make your presentation just a bit shorter than anticipated. It's better to leave your listeners wishing for more than shifting restlessly in their seats waiting for your speech finally to end.A. Do the opposite.B. You want to be an effective public speaker.C. You don't need to apologize for a minor slip.D. When it comes to public speaking, less is usually more.E. The objective of most speeches is to benefit the audience.F. Take the fear out of public speaking by focusing on your listeners.G. However, the majority of people are effective speakers because they train to be.答案1. G2. A3. C4. B5. DTalking with your doctorTalking freely with your doctor can make you feel better and gives your doctor the information she or he needs to give you the best care. Don't be afraid or embarrassed to discuss something that is bothering you. 1.●Stay positive.Go to your doctor's visits with a good attitude. 2.Think teamwork! Think positive!●Keep track of how you are feeling.3.This will make it easier for you to answer questions about your symptoms(症状) and how medicines make you feel. It also makes it easier for you to bring up anything that you are worried about. Make sure to be honest about how you feel and how long you've felt that way.●4.Your medical history is a list of your illnesses, treatments, what the doctors told you to do, and anything else you think your doctor should know. Also, if you are allergic(过敏) to any medicines, be sure to mention that to your doctor.●Ask questions.Do not be afraid to ask your doctor any questions you have. To remember all the questions you have when you are not in the doctor's office, write them down and bring the list with you to your appointment. 5.Remember—there's no such thing as a stupid question. If you don't understand the answer to a question, ask the doctor to explain it again until you do understand.A. This will make getting answers easier.B. Here are some tips for talking with your doctor.C. You can talk to another doctor if the treatments don't work.D. Before your doctor's visit, keep notes on how you are feeling.E. Remember, your doctor and other caregivers are on your side.F. Bring your medical history, including a list of your current medicines.G. Writing down what the doctor says will help you remember important information.答案1. B2. E3. D4. F5. A其他卷题组Passage 9(2023全国甲)主题：完善自我Tricks To Becoming A More Patient PersonHere's a riddle: What do traffic jams, long lines and waiting for a vacation to start all have in common? There's one answer:1..In the Digital Age, we're used to having what we need immediately and right at our fingertips. However, research suggests that if we practiced patience, we'd be a whole lot better off. Here are several tricks.•Practice gratitude(感激)Thankfulness has a lot of benefits: Research shows it makes us happier, less stressed and even more optimistic. 2.. “Showing thankfulness can foster self-control,” said Ye Li, researcher at the University of California.•Make yourself waitInstant gratification(满足) may seem like the most “feel good” option at the time, but psychology research suggests waiting for things actually makes us happier in the long run. And the only way for us to get into the habit of waiting is to practice. 3.. Put off watching your favorite show until the weekend or wait 10 extra minutes before going for that cake. You'll soon find that the more patience you practice, the more you start to apply it to other, more annoying situations.•4.So many of us have the belief that being comfortable is the only state we will tolerate, and when we experience something outside of our comfort zone, we get impatient about the circumstances. You should learn to say to yourself,“5..” You'll then gradually become more patient.A. Find your causesB. Start with small tasksC. Accept the uncomfortableD. All this adds up to a state of hurryE. It can also help us practice more patienceF. This is merely uncomfortable, not intolerableG. They're all situations where we could use a little extra patience答案1. G2. E3. B4. C5. FPassage 10(2023北京)主题：未来规划It's a joyful and stressful time of year in the United States for students and their families as they make decisions about where to attend college. Families often turn to rankings systems to help make a decision. 1.When I talk to families as a scholar of higher education, they're often surprised that teaching excellence is not counted in rankings. 2.Emerging research suggests that courses in lower-ranked universities, on average, scored higher on teaching than courses in higher-ranked universities. 3.The absence of teaching excellence from the rankings is surprising given the link between high-quality teaching and student success. Quality teaching is one of the most important predictors of a wide range of college outcomes.Rankings, however, are only one reason why a low value is placed on teaching in higher education. Administrators often don't view teaching excellence as a way to increase enrolment(注册) or funding. 4.Research shows that the more time instructors spend on teaching, the lower their salary. What is the result? Many instructors continue to teach using traditional lectures, which lead to lower success rates.5.Nevertheless, not much will change until schools with high-quality teaching are rewarded with more resources, higher rankings and increased enrolments. In the long term, universities, organisations that rank schools, and others should work to make teaching a valued, core part of the mission.What should students and their families do? They should give strong consideration to universities where high-quality teaching is valued, even though the schools may be ranked lower.A. Higher education has achieved its true potential.B. Therefore, it's not highly valued in hiring or promotion.C. Quality teaching has been an important reputation-building factor.D. However, the rankings ignore a critical factor:the quality of teaching.E. Efforts to improve teaching at the university level have recently emerged.F. They're even more surprised at how teaching is undervalued by universities.G. In fact, universities often shift emphasis from teaching to other ranking factors.答案1. D2. F3. G4. B5. EWith gas prices rising and airport security lines snaking longer than ever,why not book your next domestic vacation on a train? Compared to other alternatives, it's comfortable and relaxing. Here is some advice on how to make a trip by rail as pleasant as possible.Plan ahead. Most long-distance trains, especially the sleeping car accommodations, sell out very quickly. 1.But no matter when you travel, it's a good idea to make your reservations at least 90 days in advance.Use a travel agent. Consider turning your travel plan over to a travel agent and letting him double-check all the details, make suggestions, and then handle the actual reservations. A good one can sometimes find you discounted tickets. 2.Then you won't have to walk through several cars on a moving train three times a day for your meals.Bring a blanket. When you're riding on trains, you won't be provided with a blanket for free, even if your trip is an overnight one. 3.In the summer in particular,the air conditioning can make them quite cold.Arrive early. Most trains operate just once a day and some run only three times a week, so missing yours can be a disaster. 4.Note: The times listed on the schedules are departure times, not arrival times.Have fun. 5.Read a book, knit, do a crossword puzzle, or simply watch the world unfold outside the window. To calculate your speed as you do, divide 3,600 (the number of seconds in an hour) by the number of seconds it takes you to travel one mile (the distance between two mileposts). If it takes the train 53 seconds to travel one mile, you're going 67.92 mph.A. Train trips aren't for impatient types.B. You'll have views from both sides of the train.C. The temperature on rail cars is often hard to control.D. That's particularly true during busy summer months.E. You might have to wait longer than 24 hours to catch the next one.F. Chances are the cost will be a lot less than the cost of one bedroom.G. He may also book you in a sleeping car that's right next to the diner.答案1. D2. G3. C4. E5. AI have a drawer full of letters to Santa. Each year my children would write up their Christmas wish lists. They were polite requests for the latest game or toy. As the children got older, they would give Santa some hints(提示) on where to buy their presents. 1.Those letters taught my children a valuable lesson about writing: It has a purpose. Sometimes our purpose is to achieve something; other times it may be to entertain, inform, or persuade. 2. And when writing doesn't seem to have any purpose or get any kind of meaningful response, then it can be hard to get excited about doing it.Christmas is a great time of year for children to communicate with others through writing. When children write for real audiences and real purposes, they can learn to choose their words accordingly. 3.You write “Dear Santa” because you don't know him personally and you want to show him respect.4.Texting, online messaging, live chats while playing video games all mean that they are constantly producing written messages. However, because they are usually writing to family and friends, they use informal language most of the time.There is nothing wrong with this kind of writing. It suits the audience and the purpose and gets the job done. 5.This type of writing won't be rewarded by the school examiner, nor by a future employer or a potential client. The very best communicators are those who know how to adjust their language to match their audience.A. It isn't that these young people can't write.B. But it is always purposeful—or at least it should be.C. The age of pen-and-paper letter writing may have passed.D. As a result, each year they received something they wanted.E. You write “Hi Nanna and Pop” because you are close to them.F. As technology develops, young people are writing more than they ever have.G. But if this is the only kind of writing young people do, it will cause problems.答案1. D2. B3. E4. F5. GI have the same 24 hours in a day as you do, but I have made specific choices that allow me to make the most of every day, and still feel happy and relaxed. 1.•Pick the most important.2.Focus on spending time that for you is fun and productive. I chose the life of an adviser because I like to work with companies, but don't want the life of a big company CEO. My choices are based on the lifestyle I want.•Combine your activities.Many people go crazy trying to figure out how to spend time with friends,family,work,play,etc.3.Find ways to enjoy them in a combined manner. Build your social life around people in your work environment. Find people in your company who share common interests and develop your career (职业) around the people and activities you love.•4.You would think learning takes more time from you, but actually there are always new ways of doing things that can save you time on daily tasks,freeing you up for the most important. Always be looking for a new way to gain back an hour here or there.•Lighten up.The world won't come to an end in most cases just because you left a few things undone. Celebrate progress and keep refining(改进)toward a happy productive existence. 5.Every completion is a small victory that adds up in a big way.A. Speed up.B. Be an active learner.C. Stop trying to balance time between them all.D. Make choices about what is meaningful in your life.E. The things you do well usually give you greater joy.F. Perhaps these tips will help you make the most of your time.G. This is why making lists is important in any productivity handbook.答案1. F2. D3. C4. B5. GYou've got mail...and it's a postcardPaulo Magalhaes, a 34-year-old Portuguese computer engineer, loves to open his mailbox and find a brightly colored picture of Rome's Colosseum. Or Africa's Victoria Falls. Or China's Great Wall. 1.“I often send postcards to family and friends,” he says to China Daily, “but you can imagine that after a while, you never receive as many as you send, and you realize that not everyone is into it.2.”Seeking other like-minded souls, however, Paulo started looking in a somewhat unlikely place:online. Many would say the Internet is a place for people who have given up on the traditional postal service, but Paulo's hunch(直觉)paid off.Today his hobby has developed into the website , a social network that has grown to 575,217 registered users in 214 countries and regions since he started it 10 years ago. 3. Running the website has almost turned into a full-time job.Language is certainly a barrier for many people. For postcrossing to work worldwide, a common communication language is needed so that everyone can understand each other. As cool as it may be to receive a postcard written in Chinese, the concept doesn't work if one doesn't understand it. 4.So a common language is required and in postcrossing that's English since it's widely spoken.“Many people in China have limited exposure to English. 5.That said, we know of many postcrossing members, including Chinese, who have actually improved their English skills through their use of postcrossing,” Paulo says.A. And that's totally fine.B. That makes it extra hard to learn and practice it.C. He likes to think of sending postcards as a family-friendly hobby.D. Many love to make a connection with someone from across the world.E. On August 5, the number of postcards exchanged by members topped 31 million.F. Similarly, if you speak only Chinese, receiving a card in Swedish takes part of the fun away.G. In short, he loves postcards, and the excitement of getting a hand-written note from someone far away.答案1. G2. A3. E4. F5. BYou run into the grocery store to pick up one bottle of water. You get what you need, head to the front, and choose the line that looks fastest.You chose wrong. People who you swear got in other lines long after you are already checked out and off to the parking lot. 1.It turns out, it's just math working against you; chances are, the other line really is faster.Grocery stores try to have enough employees at checkout to get all their customers through with minimum delay. 2.Any small interruption—a price check, a chatty customer—can have downstream effects, holding up an entire line.If there are three lines in the store, delays will happen randomly at different registers. Think about the probability:3.So it's not just in your mind: Another line probably is moving faster.Researchers have a good way to deal with this problem. Make all customers stand in one long, snaking line—called a serpentine line—and serve each person at the front with the next available register. 4.This is what they do at most banks and fast-food restaurants. With a serpentine line, a long delay at one register won't unfairly punish the people who lined up behind it. Instead, it will slow down everyone a little bit but speed up checkout overall.5.It takes many registers to keep one line moving quickly, and some stores can't afford the space or manpower. So wherever your next wait may be: Good luck.A. Why does this always seem to happen to you?B. So why don't most places encourage serpentine lines?C. Some of them may have stood in a queue for almost an hour.D. The chances of your line being the fastest are only one in three.E. How high is the probability that you are in the fastest waiting line?F. With three registers, this method is much faster than the traditional approach.G. But sometimes, as on a Sunday afternoon, the system gets particularly busy.答案1. A2. G3. D4. F5. B。
高考英语试题精选-阅读理解专题七选五(含答案)
高考英语试题精选-阅读理解专题七选五(2013-2022)高考英语真题分项汇编（全国）2022年(全国甲卷)Important Things to Know When Dining OutCultural dining etiquette(礼节)might surprise you with some of its important rules.___36___. Knowing some tips will help ensure that you have an enjoyable meal with friends or family—no matter where you are in the world.Chopstick RulesThe way you handle chopsticks is important to avoid annoying your companions.When you put them down between bites,always put them down together so they are parallel with the edge of the table in front of you.___37___.Hands or Utensils(餐具)In India and the Middle East,it’s considered very rude to eat with your left hand.People in France expect you to eat with a utensil in each hand.___38___,instead preferring to use their hands. In Chile,you may never touch any food with your fingers.People in Thailand generally use their forks only to push food onto their spoons.Making Requests___39___.In Portugal,this would be a serious mistake,because it shows the chef that you don’t like their seasoning skills.Similarly,in Italy,never ask for extra cheese to add to your food.Some of these cultural dining etiquette rules may seem random and strange,but they are important in various countries.___40___,the more comfortable you’ll begin to feel with its foreign cultural practices.A.The more friends you make in your lifetimeB.The more time you spend in any given countryC.Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensilsD.Don’t get caught making an embarrassing mistake at a restaurantE.It’s a good sign for the chef if you make a mess around your plateF.Never stick them upright in your food or cross them as you use themG.It may seem like a simple request to ask for salt and pepper at a meal2022年(全国乙卷)Friendship needs care and attention to keep it in good health.Here are five ways to sustain(保持)long-distance friendships.·Set a regular dateLong-lasting friendships share the characteristic that both sides equally contact(联系)and share with one another.With busy schedules,squeezing in phone calls can be a challenge.___36___.·More isn’t always merrierMake sure you have communicated with your friend about how frequently each of you wants to be contacted and what method works best for you both.___37___.There are alternatives to constant written communication,such as leaving voice messages or having a group chat.·Practise empathy(共情)___38___.The friend who is remaining needs to be sensitive to all the additional time demands placed on the friend who has moved.The one in the new environment should be sympathetic to the fact that your friend may feel abandoned.·___39___Anniversaries and birthdays carry even more weight in long-distance friendships.Although technology might make day-to-day communication possible,extra effort goes a long way on special days.Simply keeping a diary that keeps track of friends’birthdays and other important dates will make sure nothing slips by you.·Don’t rely on technology alone___40___,but long-distance friendships—even close ones—may require more conscious effort to sustain.Try to seek out chances to renew friendships.How to do it?Just spend face-to-face time together whenever possible.A.Remember important datespensate by writing lettersC.It is also helpful for you to be a friendship keeperD.Try to find a time that works for both of you and stick to itE.Friends need to talk about their preferred methods of communicationF.It is easy to have a sense of connectedness through social mediaG.You may be the friend who left or the one who was left behind2022年（新高考I卷）Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled“Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner.”One reason was:“You’ll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym,”while another read:“___36___”With a workout partner,you will increase your training effort as there is a subtle(微妙)competition.So,how do you find a workout partner?First of all,decide what you want from that person.___37___Or do you just want to be physically fit,able to move with strength and flexibility?Think about the exercises you would like to do with your workout partner.You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media,but it probably won’t result in a useful response.___38___If you plan on working out in a gym,that person must belong to the same gym.My partner posted her request on the notice board of a local park.Her notice included what kind of training she wanted to do,how many days a week and how many hours she wanted to spend on each session,and her age.It also listed her favorite sports and activities,and provided her phone number.___39___You and your partner will probably have different skills.___40___Over time,both of you will benefit—your partner will be able to lift more weights and you will become more physically fit.The core(核心)of your relationship is that you will always be there to help each other.A.Your first meeting may be a little awkward.B.A workout partner usually needs to live close by.C.You’ll work harder if you train with someone else.D.Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport?E.How can you write a good“seeking training partner”notice?F.Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.G.Any notice for a training partner should include such information.2021年（新高考1卷）My husband and I just spent a week in Paris.36So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard.It was so tiny that we had to leave our suitcases in the hallway.The place wasn’t entirely authentic,though.Unlike a normal Parisian apartment,the plumbing (水管)worked.37Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said,“Ouverture des portes,”in perfect French.That is the only French phrase I mastered,and it’s a shame I don’t have much use for it.Parisians are different from you and me.They never look lazy or untidy.As someone noted in this paper a couple of weeks ago,they eat great food and never gain weight.38French strawberries do not taste like cardboard.Instead,they explode in your mouth like little flavor bombs.39On our first morning in Paris,I went around the corner to the food market to pick up some groceries.I bought a handful of perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet melon.My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten.But they cost$18!In France,quality of life is much more important than efficiency(效率).You can tell this by cafés life.French cafés are always crowded.40When do these people work?The French take their35-hour workweek seriously—so seriously that some labor unions recently struck a deal with a group of companies limiting the number of hours that independent contractors can be on call.A.Not all the customers are tourists.B.The quality of life in France is equally excellent.C.There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.D.The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.E.That’s not the only reason the French eat less than we do.F.Our aim was to see if we could live,in some way,like real Parisians.G.The food is so delicious that you don’t need much of it to make you happy.2021（全国乙卷）According to Jessica Hagy,author of How to Be Interesting,it’s not difficult to make yourself interesting at a dinner party.(56),if you’re out of your comfort zone or if you’re wandering into somebody’s house for the first time.So the main thing is just to show up and be adventurous,trying different foods and talking to strangers.People love to talk about themselves.If you can start the conversation with a question other than“What do you do for a living?”,you’ll be able to get a lot more interesting conversation out of whomever it is you’re talking to.(57),it can bring in“I have this old,broken-down vehicle”or“I rode the bus with these crazy people who were laughing at silly jokes in the back.”It just opens up conversation.(58)If you can’t take their wine away,you should certainly try to take away their soapbox（讲台）.If you’re the host,you can ask them to help you in the kitchen with something and just remove them from the situation(59).And what about that other dinner-party killer:awkward silence?If you’re faced with an awkward silence at a dinner party,the only thing that always gets everyone talking again is to give the host a compliment（赞扬）.(60)Just quickly turn around and say,“This cake is extremely delicious and you have to tell me all about it.”So being interesting at a dinner party isn’t that hard.A．How do you know the hostB.The first step is to go exploringC.If you ask the question“How did you get here?”D.Be prepared to have awkward conversations with strangersE.Or turn the conversation into a topic where they have little to sayF.What about that person who had too much to drink or won’t stop talkingHe or she is the person who is feeling the weight of that awkwardness the most2020年(新高考全国I卷)Some individuals are born with a gift for public speaking.16 Do you want to be a good public speaker?Here are some principles you must master.People want to listen to someone who is interesting,relaxed and comfortable.Too often, when you stand up to give a speech,you focus on the“public”at the expense of the“speaking.”17Focus on the speaking.Talk directly to your audience,be yourself and make a connection.Even the most successful public speaker will make mistakes.Yet,the only one who cares about any mistake is the one who is speaking.People’s attention wanders constantly.In fact,most people only absorb about20percent of a speaker’s message.So,don’t stop speaking when you make a mistake unless it’s a truly serious one.18Your goal is not to be a perfect public speaker.19And like everything else in life,that takes practice.Remember,even world champion athletes practice their skills on a consistent basis.20It’s rare to hear someone say,“I wish that speaker had spoken longer.”On the other hand,you probably can’t count the times that you’ve thought,“I’m glad that talk is over.It seemed to go on forever!”So surprise your audience.Always make your presentation just a bit shorter than anticipated.It’s better to leave your listeners wishing for more than shifting restlessly in their seats waiting for your speech finally to end.A.Do the opposite.B.You want to be an effective public speaker.C.You don’t need to apologize for a minor slip.D.When it comes to public speaking,less is usually more.E.The objective of most speeches is to benefit the audience.F.Take the fear out of public speaking by focusing on your listeners.G However,the majority of people are effective speakers because they train to be.2020年(全国卷II)Emoji(表情符号)and Workplace CommunicationIn Asia,messaging platforms are growing rapidly,with users in the hundreds of millions,both at work and play.___36___.It’s been reported that76percent of employees in some western countries are using emojis at work.Written communications can often read as cold and ing emojis can add humor and feeling,keeping intention clear.___37___,encouraging better and more frequent communication.In any given office,employees can range from age22to70and beyond,and finding common ground in communication style can be a challenge.___38___.While the younger generations prefer to communicate visually,for those used to working with traditional tools like email,it may feel like a learning curve(曲线).The good news is that it’s simple to learn and can be worth the effort.There is also the matter of tone(语气).Who hasn’t received an email so annoying that it ruined an entire day?___39___.Emoji can help communication feel friendlier,and even a serious note can be softened with an encouraging smile.___40___,and emoji can contribute directly to that positive outcome.And when your employees begin adding smiling emojis to their business communication,you’ll know you have succeeded in improving your work culture.A.Message with emojis feel more conversationalB.Even a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyC.Sending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeD.The popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyE.Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestlyF.Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceG.An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform2019年（全国卷I）Is Fresh Air Really Good for You?We all grew up hearing people tell us to“go out and get some fresh air.”36According to recent studies，the answer is a big YES，if the air quality in your camping area is good.37If the air you’re breathing is clean-which it would be if you’re away from the smog of cities-then the air is filled with life-giving，energizing oxygen.If you exercise out of doors，your body will learn to breathe more deeply，allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles（肌肉）and your brain.Recently，people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing （治愈）.38In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery.It turns out that just looking at green，growing things can reduce stress，lower blood pressure，and put people into a better mood（情绪）.Greenery is good for us.Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead.39It gives us a great feeling of peace.40While the sun's rays can age and harm our skin,they also give is beneficial Vitamin D. To make sure you get enough Vitamin D—but still protect your skin—put on sunscreen right as you head outside.It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working,and that's plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day's worth of Vitamin D.A.Fresh air cleans our lungs.B.So what are you waiting for?C.Being in nature refreshes us.D.Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.E.But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said?F.Just as importantly,we tend to associate air with health care.G.All across the country,recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.2019年6月(浙江卷)Rock music consists of many different styles.Even though there is a common spirit among all music groups,they make very different music.___31___At that time the Beatles entered the world of music from Liverpool.After they were given an invitation to appear live on BBC,the Beatles quickly became famous in Britain with nationwide tours.By mid-1963,the Beatles had been extremely popular in England. ___32___They held large concerts and performed at clubs.They became the hottest thing on the pop music scene in England.They began as a modestly successful musician group and ended the year as show business legends(传说).John Lennon and Paul McCartney were named composers of the year.___33___They were not sure how the Americans would react to the new type of music. Beatlemania hit New York on February7,1964.Hundreds of fans jammed the airport to greet them. ___34___The concert was broadcast live and attracted the largest one night audience in the history of television up to that time.The Beatles were described as a British invasion(入侵)by local and nationwide newspapers at that time.Their victory in America was still remembered as a major turning point in the history of rock and roll.Thanks to the Beatles,a lot of opportunities were opened up to new faces on the market.___35___A.They decided on a tour to the United States in1964.B.Even their hairstyles became major trends at that time.C.Rock music developed in the1950s and the early1960s.D.However,their songs changed the lives of generations to come.E.Many rock bands were able to follow in the footsteps of the Beatles.F.They appeared in the films A Hard Day's Night(1964)and Help！(1965).G.They performed their first concert in America at CBS television's53rd street studio.2019年（全国卷II）Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question:“Should I jump?This is what motivation or the lack of it can do.Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of same coin.36Like the child on the diving board,you will stay undecided.37More than that,how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal?First,you need toevaluate yourself,your values your strengths,your weaknesses,your achievements,your desires,etc. Only then should your you’re your goalsYou also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation.This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment.There are times when your heart is not in your work.38So,slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment.Clarity（清晰）of thoughts can help you move forward.Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives,keeping in mind your beliefs,values and strengths.Remember that goals are flexible.39They also need to be measurable.You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.Your personal circumstances are equally important.For example,you may want to be a Pilot but can’t become one because your eyesight is not good enough.40You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.You will surely need to overcome some difficulties,some planned,but most unplanned.You cannot overcome them without ample motivation.Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.A.This can affect your work.B.So how should you motivate yourself?C.However,this should not discourage you.D.So why should we try to set specific goals?E.They can change according to circumstances.F.Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.G.Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it2018年（全国I卷）Color is fundamental in home design–something you’ll always have in every room.A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in.Do you want a room that’s full of life?Professional?Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day?36,color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.Over the years,there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point.37,they can get a little complex.But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home:the small ones,the medium ones,and the large ones.38.They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows,mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms.Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa,small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas,dinner tables or bookshelves.39.They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones,and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls,ceilings,and floors.Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint,the time,effort and relative expense put into it are significant.40.A.While all of them are usefulB.Whatever you’re looking forC.If you’re experimenting with a colorD.Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar withE.It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color piecesF.So it pays to be sure,because you want to get it right the first timeG.Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways2018年（新课标III卷）Before there was the written word,there was the language of dance. Dance expresses love and hate,joy and sorrow,life and death,and everything else in between.36We dance from Florida to Alaska,from north to south and sea to sea.We dance at weddings,birthdays,office parties and just to fill the time.“I adore dancing,”says Lester Bridges,the owner of a dance studio in Iowa.“I can't imagine doing anything else with my life."Bridges runs dance classes for all ages."Teaching dance is wonderful.37It's great to watch them.For many of them,it's a way of meeting people and having a social life."38"I can tell you about one young couple,"says Bridges.“They're learning to do traditional dances.They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile.39”So,do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better,calmer,healthier?Andrea Hilliersays,“Dance,like the pattern of a beating heart,is life.Even after all these years,I want to get better and better.40I find it hard to stop!Dancing reminds me I'm alive."A.So why do we dance?B.Dance in the U.S.is everywhere.C.If you like dancing outdo ors,come to America.D.My older students say it makes them feel young.E.I keep practicing even When I'm extremely tired.F.Dancing seems to change their feeling completely.G.They stayed up all night long singing and dancing.2017年（新课标I）If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping,I would have laughed heartily.Campers,in my eyes,were people who enjoyed insect bites,ill-cooked meals,and uncomfortable sleeping bags.They had nothing in common with me.36The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer.37We slept in a tent,cooked over an open fire,and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom.This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work,recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning.I was,nevertheless,talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness.38 Instead,we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner.My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.39We have done a lot of it since.Recently,we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set.There is a separate bedroom,a modern kitchen with a refrigerator.The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.40It must be true that sooner or later,everyone finds his or her way back to nature.I recommend that you find your way in style.A.This time there was no tent.B.Things are going to be improved.C.The trip they took me on was a rough one.D.I was to learn a lot about camping since then,however.E.I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.F.After the trip,my family became quite interested in camping.G.There was no shade as the trees were no more than3feet tall.2016年（新课标I）Secret codes(密码)keep messages private。
高三英语一轮专题复习---七选五2
新高考七选五原创题及答案解析一人与自我11根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Finding your passion in life, let alone following it, is no easy task.1 . You may have been the one with a million hobbies or the one who just couldn’t settle on anything that seemed worthwhile –either way, attempting to follow your passion can be as scary as it is fulfilling.___2 “You love it? Go do it!” No matter how many times you hear it, a misunderstanding surrounding our passions is that they’re something we’re supposed to just miraculously (出乎意料地) find, although the reality is that passions are developed over time.Setbacks are sure to happen. It may be that you begin to pursue one passion before realizing, “What on earth was I thinking?” and coming to the conclusion that maybe it’s not your thing after all. ___ 3 There will always be hurdles (障碍) to overcome, and facing negativity (消极性) is a part of that.___ 4 Overcoming setbacks as well as mentally preparing yourself in advance will help to keep you pursuing your passion and chasing your goals. The key idea is to let your passions drive you in different directions until you find an opportunity in which your skills and outlook will grow. ___ 5A Therefore it is important for you give up your try at other’s advice.B Although it seems difficult,following your passion is really easy.C There’s plenty of pressure to go around for those who haven’t yet found their “one true passion”.D Achieving your dreams will always be scary, but the rewards are endless!E Be prepared for difficulties and when they might become unavoidable.F Following your passion is not always as simple as it sounds.G Don’t let people hold you back from pursuing your passion.答案解析1 根据下文You may have been the one with a million hobbies or the one who just couldn’t settle on anything，可知答案为C；2 根据There will always be hurdles (障碍) to overcome ，可知Following your passion可知答案为F；3 根据There will always be hurdles (障碍) to overcome, and facing negativity (消极性) is a part of that可知答案为E；4 根据Overcoming setbacks as well as mentally preparing yourself in advance 可知答案为G；5 本文讲述了保持激情,实现梦想的不易及其带给人的益处，故答案为D。
高考英语一轮复习 每日一题(第22周)阅读理解七选五(1)(含解析)
阅读理解七选五（1）高考频度：★★★★★难易程度：★★★★☆(2017·新课标全国卷I)If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common withme. 36The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 37 We slept in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering froma bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning.I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 38 Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.39 We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.40 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature.I recommend that you find your way in style.A. This time there was no tent.B. Things are going to be improved.C. The trip they took me on was a rough one.D. I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.E. I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.【文章大意】三年前，作者对露营一无所知，也不认为自己会喜欢露营。
新课标高考英语七选五7选5阅读经典习题(二)[1]
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新课标高考英语七选五7选5阅读经典习题(二)(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（新课标高考英语七选五7选5阅读经典习题(二)(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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新课标高考英语七选五7选5阅读经典习题(二）(三）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。
Americans are proud of their variety and individuality （个性）, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform， whether it is the uniform of a lift operator or the uniform of a five-star general（将军）． 71Among the arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more professional than civilian（百姓的）clothes．People expect higher quality from a man who wears a uniform． 72 Faith in the skill of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform．What easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a hairdresser， ora waiter to lose professional identity（职业身份）than to step out of uniform?73 They are often more comfortable and more lasting than civilian clothes．Among the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the loss of individuality experienced by people who must wear them．Though there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without change, until retirement． 7475 Though they are long-lasting， often their initial（最初的）expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothes．Some uniforms are also expensive to maintain, requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes．A．Americans think highly of uniforms．B．Why are uniforms so popular in the United States？C．When people wear the same uniforms， they are likely to think, speak， and act similarly on the job at least．D．Uniforms also have many practical good points.E．Some practical problems with uniforms arise．F．The television repairman who wears a uniform is likely to inspire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes．G．P eople’s identity can be recognized more easily by their uniforms。
2022年高考英语一轮复习：阅读理解+七选五 组合练习题2(Word版,含答案)
C.December5thD.November7th
2.WhatisthetopicofthetalkinFebruary?
A. The Canal Pioneers.
B. Ice for the Metropolis
C. An Update on the Cotsword Canals
These bikes are owned by a company called Mobike. You can order a bike through an app on your phone. When you find a bike，you just scan a QR code (扫描二维码) on the bike so you can use it. You don’t need to return the bike to a station—you can park it anywhere.
2022年高考英语一轮复习：阅读理解+七选五 组合练习题2
PART A
（1）
MonthlyTalksatLondonCanalMuseum
Ourmonthlytalksstartat19:30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonthexceptAugust.Admissionisatnormalchargesand you don’tneedtobook. Theyendaround21:00.
March6th
EyotsandAits-ThamesIslands,byMirandaVickers.TheThameshadmanyislands. Mirandahas undertakenareviewofallofthem.Shewilltellusaboutthoseofgreatestinterest.Onlinebookings:/book
高考阅读七选五练习原文及练习含答案高考英语复习
高考阅读七选五练习Music has long been considered to be an enjoyable pastime for many people.1 The mental health benefits from music can’t be argued.Music could also be helping you with many other health problems behind the scenes.2However,for the same reason,music can be very beneficial if one is in pain.By distracting(分心、）the mind from the pain,music,people say,can lower stress and anxiety levels.This,of course,can lead to less pain.Many people enjoy relaxing music in the evening prior to going to bed.3While the validity of the idea is still being assessed,the lowered stress can even be tied back to blood pressure.Similarly,according to researchers,listening to just30minutes of soft music every day may help with healthy blood sugar levels,through the lowering of stress and anxiety.When it comesto heart health,there is speculation(推测）that it’s not the style of music,but rather the tempo that makes it so good for your heart health.In one European study,participants listened to music as the researchers monitored their heart rates and blood pressure.4On the other hand,when the music slowed,the participants’stress and anxiety levels became lower and the effects on heart rates appeared to follow suit.5But there is a whole range of other health issues that turning up the radio could be beneficial for,which is what makes music so valuable.A.This feeling can also result in many other health problems.B.Some experts say that music can be harmful if it is too loud.C.This idea is a little off-the-wall but still has scientific backing.D.They say it can play a big role in calming the brain enough to sleep.E.The implications of music on overall well-being are really impressive.F.It is also highly popular due to the individualized effects on stress and anxiety.G Interestingly,the more cheerful the music was,the faster their heart rates were. Keys：1-5FBDGE拓展练习假定你校正在组织英语作文比赛。
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阅读理解七选五（2）
高考频度：★★★★★难易程度：★★★★☆
(2017·新课标全国卷I I )Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done. 36 ,there are several ways to handle things. Let’s take a look at them now.
37 .Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.
When people try to interrupt you, have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you’ll find them the n. 38 .It can help to eliminate(消除) future interruptions.
When you need to someone, don’t do it in your own office. 39 , it’s much easier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are
If you have a door to your office, make good use of it. 40 . If someone knocks and it’s not an important matter. Excuse yourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint(暗示) than when the door is closed, you’re not to be disturbed.
A. If you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying no
B. When you want to avoid interruptions at work
C. Set boundaries for yourself as your time goes
D. If you’re in the other person’s office or in a public area
E. It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be available
F. It might seem unkind to cut people shirt when they interrupt you
G. Leave it open when you’re available to talk and close it when you’re not
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
为避免工作被打断是一件令人感觉很糟糕的事，文章提出了几点建议，防止此类事件的发生。
ask if the of you can talk at a different time＂可知，学会在自己很忙的时候去拒绝别人。
故选A。
We all go through times when we feel we are not good enough. We might feel that way at work
or in school or even as a parent. Here are some things to remember when you feel like that.
1 When I started my Ph.D. program, I felt like the dumbest person in every class.
I couldn’t believe how many smart people were there. I didn’t know if I could measure up to their intelligence or compete in the same league with them. Years later, I found out that almost everyone felt this way, too.
You are unique and have special talents. If you can barely make Hamburger Helper, don’t compare yourself to your sister who is a chef(厨师). I’m sure you can do many things that she can’t.
2 You are you. You are not your sister.
You need to stop chasing perfection. It doesn’t exist. What’s perfect to me is not perfect
to you. So if you think that there is some objective measurement of perfection and that the rest
of the world is judging you against, then you are wrong. 3
4 Our sense of self-worth is based in our thoughts. We have been programmed for many years with thoughts about ourselves. Messages come from our parents, our peers, teachers, the media and our own labels. But guess what? They are only thoughts. Just because you think these thoughts, it doesn’t make them true. 5
A. You need to change your thought patterns.
B. So focus on your own passions and talents.
C. You have the power to change your future.
D. You are not the only one who feels this way.
E. If you love yourself for who you are, other people will notice.
F. One of my favorite sayings is, ＂Don’t believe a negative thought you think!＂
G. Most people are too worried about their own lack of perfection to judge you.
【文章大意】每个人都认为自己不够完美，都会因为这一点而产生负面情绪或压力。
本文后四段中分别给出了一些避免这些压力的建议。
1. D 【解析】根据本段最后一句Years later, I found out that almost everyone felt this way, too.
多年以后，我发现几乎所有人都这样想过。
所以我并不是唯一的有这样想法的人。
故D项符合本段中心思想。
进步，在于总结。
我在这，总结在哪儿？
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