【人教版】2017-2018学年度九年级新目标英语：Unit 12 知识点总结

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人教版九年级英语unit12知识点归纳

人教版九年级英语unit12知识点归纳人教版九年级英语Unit 12 知识点归纳Unit 12是人教版九年级英语教材中的一单元，本单元主要涉及到动词的时态、主谓一致等语法知识，同时也包括了一些关于旅行和海洋生物的话题。

下面将对本单元的知识点进行归纳总结。

一、动词的时态在本单元中，我们学习了一些动词的过去时、现在完成时和将来时的用法。

1. 过去时：表示过去发生的动作或状态。

单数形式动词在后面加了-ed，而复数形式动词则加了-d或-ed。

例如：- We lived in a small village before we moved to the city.- They played basketball yesterday afternoon.2. 现在完成时：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或仍然存在。

由have/has + 过去分词构成。

例如：- I have visited the Great Wall twice.- She has already read that book.3. 将来时：表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。

由will + 动词原形构成。

例如：- We will go to the beach tomorrow.- They will have a party next week.二、主谓一致主谓一致是指主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致。

在本单元中，我们需要特别注意以下几点：1. 主语为第三人称单数时，谓语动词需要加-s或-es。

例如：- He often goes to the cinema on weekends.2. 表示时间、距离、金钱等的量词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式与它们代表的数量有关。

例如：- Ten yuan is enough to buy a drink.三、旅行话题在本单元中，我们学习了一些与旅行相关的词汇和句型，并通过对话的形式来进行实际应用。

新目标九年级英语unit12知识点汇总

新目标九年级英语unit12知识点汇总九年级英语Unit 12知识点汇总Unit 12是九年级英语的最后一个单元，内容涵盖了阅读理解、语法、词汇以及写作等多个方面。

本文将对这些知识点进行汇总，总结归纳，以帮助同学们更好地复习和掌握。

一、阅读理解本单元的阅读理解主要围绕旅游主题展开，包括观光旅游和生态旅游等。

文章的难度适中，同学们应注重理解文章的主旨和细节，并学会运用阅读技巧来解答问题。

二、语法1. 宾语从句：宾语从句是指出现在一个句子中作宾语的从句。

宾语从句通常以连接词that, if, whether等开头。

如：I know that he is a good student.2. 将来进行时：将来进行时表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作或某个未来的事件。

构成：will be + 动词ing。

如：They will be watching a movie at this time tomorrow.3. 动词不定式的被动语态：动词不定式的被动语态由to be + 过去分词构成。

如：The problem needs to be solved.4. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句用来询问某个具体的信息，常见的特殊疑问词有：what, who, when, where, why, how等。

如：What time is it?三、词汇1. 旅游相关词汇：tourist, travel, destination, attraction, guide, sightseeing等。

2. 计量词：本单元涉及了一些计量词，如：a pair of, a group of,a piece of等。

在使用时要注意与名词的搭配。

3. 形容词和副词：学习一些形容词和副词可以丰富语言表达，如：breathtaking, fascinating, slightly等。

四、写作本单元的写作任务是写一篇关于英国旅游的文章。

写作时可以运用所学的词汇和语法知识，通过添加细节和论述观点来丰富文章。

【最新】【人教版】九年级新目标英语：Unit 12 知识点总结

最新教学资料·人教版英语九年级英语Unit12《Life is full of the unexpected.》知识点本单元语法：过去完成时。

过去完成时表示在过去某一时间点以前即“过去的过去”已经发生的动作。

Mr. Black told me that he had seen the movie three times.⑴过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。

它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。

⑵过去完成时的结构是：肯定由“助动词had(用于各种人称和数) + 过去分词”构成否定式：had not + 过去分词缩写形式：hadn’t⑶过去完成时的时间状语：①表示过去某一时间可用by, before等构成的短语。

by the time by the end ofWe had finished our homework before 10 o’clock.②可能通过when, before等引导的从句表示。

When I got there, the train had left.③过去某一时间通过上下文来表示。

Kate hadn’t studied hard, so she didn’t pass the exam yesterday.1.un expected adj. 出乎意料的；始料不及的expect v. expect/wish sb. to do sth.期盼某人做某事the unexpected “意外的事情”“出乎意料的事”。

the ＋adj.表示一类人或事物。

the homeless (无家可归者) the disabled(残疾人)the wounded(战争中受伤的人) the injured(事故中受伤的人)2.by the time+时间状语从句（1）时间状语从句的时态是一般现在时时（表示将来），主句用将来完成时；（2）时间状语从句是一般过去式时，主句用过去完成时。

(完整版)人教版新目标九年级英语Unit12知识点及练习(无答案)

人教版新目九年英Unit 12知点及（无答案）Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected.知识点及练习Section A1.Life is full of the unexpected.生活充了不测。

be full of = be filled with充，装unexpected adj. 预料之外的；始料不及的the unexpected“不测的事情”“预料之外的事”。

the＋adj.表示一人或事物。

英中，有些形容与定冠the homeless无家可者the 用，表示一人或事物，在句子中起名的作用。

the disabled 残疾人expect v.希望，期expect to do sth.希望做某事expect sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事2.by the time 在⋯⋯从前，指从去的某一点到从句所示的止，常引表示去的状从句，主句常用去达成，即 had+去分。

3. leave 与 forget 的用法 :1) leave“留，落下，忘”，重指把某物或某人留在某个地方，后常跟地址状；英中表示物忘在某”常用leave +地址。

“把某(1)leave sth. + 地址把某物忘在某地(3) leave a message 留言ask for leave(2)leave for + 地址走开去某地假leave school (中学 )(4)leave one by oneself=leave sb. alone把某人独留下2） forget忘“ ”，重指忘某件事情，后常跟forget → forgot→ forgottenv忘(1) forget sth 忘某事（不可以跟地址状用）to do (忘了要去做 ) 或He forgot his grandfatherdoing ( 忘了做 )。

’ s name.(2)forget to do sth 忘去做某事（未做）(3)forget doing sth 忘做某事（已做）4.give sb. a lift =give sb. a ride / give a ride to sb. 捎某人一程5.be about to 马上做某事；正要做某事重于表示作上就要生，常与when 引的从句用，但不与详细的状用。

人教版九年级英语Unit12单元知识点梳理

一、短语：1.make me sleepy使我困倦2.drive sb.crazy使……发疯3.yes and no好坏参半4.feel left out感觉被忽视5.sleep badly睡眠很差6.don’t feel like eating不想吃东西7.for no reason毫无理由8.neither…nor…既不……也不……9.let…down使…失望10.take one’s position替代我的职位11.to start with起初12.get the exam result back取考试成绩单13.remain unhappy forever永远不幸福14.a shirt of a happy person一件快乐人的衬衫二、知识点：1.by the time作连词引导时间状语从句，当从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时;当从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时或将来完成时。

如：(1)By the time I got outside,the bus had already left.当我出来的时候，公共汽车已经走了。

(2)I’ll be in bed by the time you get home.你到家时，我已经上床睡觉了。

2.表示“把某物忘在某处”要用词组leave sth in a place。

如：I've left my umbrella at home.我把伞忘在家里了。

forget意为“遗忘某物”，指忘记一件具体的东西，但不能有具体的地点。

如：I forgot my umbrella yesterday.我昨天忘了带伞。

3.above的用法：(1)作介词：在……上面，如：The moon is above the trees now.月亮现在正位于树梢上。

‚在…之上，超过，如：They are children above six years old.他们是六岁以上的孩子。

人教版英语九年级全册Unit 12知识点详解及练习

Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected.1. give sb. a lift 捎某人一程(1) 请你捎我一程，好吗？_______________________________________________________________ (2) 他经常捎我去图书馆。

_______________________________________________________________ 参考答案：(1) Could you please give me a life?(2) He often gives me a lift to the library.2. stare /steə/ v.盯着看，凝视n.凝视；注视辨析：stare与look(1)翻译：不要像那样盯着我看。

___________________________________________________________________ (2) Emily ____ the young man hard and finally shamed him into giving up his seatto the old lady.A. stared onB. stared atC. stared forD. stared with参考答案：(1) Don’t stare at me like that.(2) B3. above /əˈbʌv/ prep.在...上面adv.在上面辨析：above，on与over选词填空：above/on/over(1)The plane is flying _____ the clouds.(2)There are five books _____ the desk.(3)There is a bridge _____ the river.(4)I hope the price of the dress will not be____$20.参考答案:(1)above （2）on （3）over （4）above4. burn /bɜ:n/ v.着火；燃烧burn--burnt / burned--burnt / burned辨析：burn, burned与burning(1)翻译：燃烧的旅馆位于城市中心。

新版新目标英语九年级unit12知识点总结.

Unit12 Life is full of the unexpectedSection A1. be full of = be filled with充满,装满2 unexpected adj. 出乎意料的;始料不及的 the unexpected 意外的事情,出乎意料的事the+adj.表示一类人或事物在句中起名词作用有些adj与定冠词the 连用,表示一类人或事物,在句子中起名词的作用 the homeless (无家可归者 the disabled(残疾人The old should be taken good care of by the government.老年人应该被政府好好照顾3. by the time 在……以前,指从过去的某一点到从句所示的时间为止,常引导表示过去的时间状语从句,主句常用过去完成时,即had+动词过去分词。

By the time I got up, he had already left. 当我起床时,他已经离开了。

by now 到现在为止通常与现在完成时连用By now I have collected 200 dolls. 到现在为止,我已收集了二百个布娃娃。

4. leave sth. +地点把某物忘在某处leave → left → left v 离开forget遗忘某物指忘记一件具体的东西,但不能有具体的地点(1leave sth +地点把某物遗忘在某地(2leave for +地点离开去某地(3 leave a message 留言 ask for leave 请假 leave school (中学毕业(4leave one by oneself=leave sb alone 把某人单独留下forget→forgot→fo rgotten v忘记(1 forget sth 忘记某事(不能跟地点状语连用He forgot his grandfather’s name.(2 forget to do sth 忘记去做某事(未做(3 forget doing sth 忘记做过某事(已做5. oversleep =sleep late v 睡过头sleep → slept → slept oversleep—overslept—overslept6.get back to school 回到学校(1get back to 后接表地点的名词,回到某地(2 get back to 后面接人, 回复某人的信件,电子邮件,电话(3 get back 回来,返回,拿回,取回7. go off 发出响声, (闹钟闹响The alarm went off just now. 刚才警钟响了go over 复习 go away 离开 go by (时间过去 go for a walk 出去散步gofishing/shopping/skating/swimming 去钓鱼/去买东西/去溜冰/去游泳8. give sb. a lift =give sb. a ride / give a ride to sb. 捎某人一程9.be about to 忙于;即将做某事。

人教版九年级全一册英语 Unit 12 重点语法知识点复习提纲

人教版九年级全一册英语Unit 12 重点语法知识点复习提纲Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.一、【精选单词】：backpack, bean, block, boss, course,cream, discovery, east, lady, market,officer, pie, west, worker，burn, miss, oversleep，give ... a lift , take off , take place二、【词组归纳】1.make me cry让我哭2. make sb. uncomfortable 让某人不适3.the awful pictures 讨厌的图片4.make sb. nervous 让某人紧张5.make sb. sleepy 让某人发困6.make sb. relax 让某人放松7.would rather do 宁愿8.drive sb.crazy/mad 迫使某人发疯/发狂9.stay at sp. 呆在某地10.want to leave •想离开11.be sure 确信12.have fun with 和某人玩的开心13.the more…the more 越…越14.get to know 逐渐了解15.have a lot in common 有很多共性16.spend more time together lately1 近来多花时间在一起17.be friends with sb. 成为某人的朋友18.each time .每次19.be/feel left out 被忽略/感到被冷落20.make our friendship stronger 使友情更坚固21.sleep badly .睡不好22. feel like doing 愿意23.pale as chalk 苍白24.cry for no reason 无故哭泣25. be called in.被招来26.examine the king •给国王检查27.find nothing wrong with his body 发现他的身体没什么毛病28.in his mind 在他的心里29.neither …nor 既不…也不30.the prime minister 首相31.explain the situation to sb. 向某人解释情况32.have a lot of power 有很大权力33.be worried about /worry about 担心34.lose my power 失去权力35.take one’s position/place 代替某人36.have a lot of wealth 有大量财富37.it’s true that ….是真的38.be followed by 被追随39.top general 大将军40. in three days’time •••三天时间后41.to start with 起初，开始时42.throw rubbish 扔垃圾43.clean up the streets 打扫大街44.get...back 取回，要回45.hand back 发下46. answer well 答的好47.remain unhappy 依然不开心48.a person with power and money 一个有钱有势的人49.search for 搜寻50.even though 即使51.a heavy weight on his shoulders 重担压在肩上52.walk home alone 独自走回家53.the worst day of his life 一生中最糟糕的一天54.stop doing/to do 停止正在做/去干55.think about 考虑56.on the soccer field 在足球场57.miss doing 错过做...58.let sb. down •12.使...失望59.kick sb. off ••开除某人•60.as soon as 一...就61.walk through the door 走过门62.without another word 没有再说一句话63.hear sb. doing 听到某人正在做64.knock on the door 敲门65.let sb. in .让某人进入66.be too hard on sb. 对某人苛刻/严厉67.team effort 团队努力68.the only reason 唯一理由69.support each other.相互支持municate with 同...沟通/交流71. learn from 向...学习72.do sth. with courage ••••有勇气做某事73.rather than 而不是74.fear in his heart 心中的恐惧75.be close to 靠近，接近76.pull together 齐心协力77.to his surprise and relief 令他吃惊和欣慰的78.nod in agreement 点头同意79.not one person's fault 不是一个人的错80.feel lucky to do 感觉幸运地做...81. be on a winning team .在一个会赢的队伍中82.miss a goal .失球83.offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb. .给某人提供某物84.be asked to leave 被请求离开85.put so much pressure on sb. ••给某人施加如此多的压力86.work hard together .团结协作，齐心协力87.win /lose a competition 赢/失去比赛88.perform sth. well/badly 表演什么好/坏89.in front of a big group of people 在一大群人面前90.get into a fight with sb. 与某人打架/争吵91. follow me around …到处跟着我 ...三、【重点句式】；1.Life is full of the unexpected. 生活充满了意料之外的事。

Unit12重点知识人教版九年级英语全册

九年级Unit 12重点知识一词形词块拓展①agree v. 同意，赞成，应允→disagree v. 不同意，有分歧→ agreement n. 一致，同意→disagreement n. 意见不一，分歧，争论② disappoint v.使失望→disappointment n. 失望；沮丧；扫兴→disappointed adj. 失望的；沮丧的；失意的→disappointing adj. 令人失望的，令人沮丧的，令人扫兴的③ expect v. 预料；期待→expectation n.期待→expected adj. 预料的，预期的→unexpected adj. 出乎意料的；始料不及的④ oversleep v. →overslept（过去式/过去分词）睡过头，睡得太久⑤ burn v. →burned/burnt （过去式/过去分词）→burning (现在分词)着火，燃烧→burning(adj.)着火的，燃烧的get burnt 被晒伤⑥ believe v.相信；认为有可能→belief n. 相信，信仰，信念→believable adj. 可相信的，可信任的；→unbelievable adj. 难以置信的，不真实的→disbelief n.不信，怀疑⑦ work v. 工作n. 作品→worker n. 工作者；工人⑧ fool v. 愚弄→foolish adj. 愚蠢的；→n. 蠢人，傻瓜二重点短语by the time....在.....以前go off (闹钟)发出响声rush out of the door 冲出门外give.....a lift 捎.....一程at least 至少be full of....充满.....be five minutes late for class 上课迟到5分钟even though 即使；尽管wait in line with 和.....排队等候go on 继续，发生stare at sb./sth. 盯着某人/某物in disbelief 不信；怀疑地jump out of bed 从床上跳下来go straight to the airport 直奔机场think to oneself 心中想，盘算wait till the next day 等到第二天hear about 听说the day before 前一天turn into 变成show up 露面；赶到by the end of 在(某时间点)以前get dressed 穿上衣服costume party 化装舞会stay up all night 整晚熬夜April Fool's Day 愚人节an introduction to...对...的介绍take place 发生sell out 卖光lose weight 减肥find out 弄清，查明cancel one's show 取消某人的节目police officers 警官rush to...匆忙去... more than 超过，多于run away from 逃离on the first day of school 在上学第一天turn around 转向；回转hand in 上交be about to do sth. 正要做某事end up doing sth. 以做某事告终across the country 遍及全国spread across the country 传遍全国run out of 用完；耗尽leave my backpack at home 把我的背包忘在家play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other 互相玩各种各样的把戏和玩笑三.Grammar过去完成时1.When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home.2.By the time I got back to school, the bell had rung.3.But before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.Summary:1)意义：过去完成时表示过去某个时间或某个动作____发生的动作，它表示动作发生的时间是“________________”,它是一种相对于___________的时态，没有_________________就没有过去完成时态。

新目标英语九年级Unit_12知识要点归纳

11. lose weight 减肥
21. show up 赶到；露面
揖重难点句子铱
1. My bad luck had unexpectedly 场的路。
turned into a good thing. 我的坏运 4. I went inside and the lady, who was
气出乎意料地变成了好事。
14. get married 结婚
4. stare in disbelief at 难以置信地盯着 15. head west 向西前进
5. jump out of bed 跳下床
16. turn around 调头、转身
6. show up 赶到，出现
17. make an unexpected discovery 有一
期知末识最复要新习点关专归注栏纳
新目标英语九年级
Unit 12 知识要点归纳
揖重点词汇铱
1. go off 响铃
12. by the end of that day 到那天结束时
2. give sb. a lift 捎某人一程
13. end up with 以……结束
3. be about to do sth. 正要做某事
3. However, I missed the road tha而，我错过了通往商
31
the owner, served me the most deli -
2. By the time people realized that the cious bowl of chicken noodles ever.
story was a hoax, all of the spaghetti 我走了进去，那位女士，也就是店

新目标人教版英语九年级-Unit12单元知识总结

Unit12. Life is full of the unexpected重点短语句子重难点解析2. By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.当我到外面的时候，公共汽车已经离开了。

by the time 在……以前（常引导表示过去的时间状语从句，主句常用过去完成时。

）By the time I got up, he had already left. 我起床时，他已经走了。

① I overslept this morning. By the time I got to the train station, the train ____________（leave）.②By the time of last term, we ______ all the lessons.A. finishedB. have finishedC. had finishedD. will finish③____ the time I heard the noise, it had already gone. A. By B. When C. At【拓展】by now 表示“到现在为止”，通常与现在完成时连用。

By now I have collected 200 dolls.1. Life is full of the unexpected.生活充满了意外。

be full of （= be filled with）充满，装满①Our life ____________________（充满）chances, but there are also a lot of challenges.②The box ____________________（装满）books.③On hearing the news, her heart was _____ gratitude（感激）.A. filled ofB. full withC. filled withD. fill with2. My alarm clock didn't go off! 我的闹钟没有响！go off发出响声I was late today because my alarm clock didn't ____. A. run off B. go off C. give out D. give up3. When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home.当我到达学校时，我才意识到我把书包落在家里了。

(word完整版)人教版新目标九年级英语Unit12知识点及练习(无答案),推荐文档

Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected.知识点及练习Section A1.Life is full of the unexpected. 生活充满了意外。

be full of = be filled with充满，装满unexpected adj. 出乎意料的；始料不及的the unexpected “意外的事情”“出乎意料的事”。

the ＋adj.表示一类人或事物。

英语中，有些形容词与定冠词the连用，表示一类人或事物，在句子中起名词的作用。

the homeless 无家可归者the disabled 残疾人expect v.期望，预期expect to do sth.期望做某事expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事2.by the time 在……以前，指从过去的某一点到从句所示的时间为止，常引导表示过去的时间状语从句，主句常用过去完成时，即had+动词过去分词。

3. leave 与forget的用法:1) leave “ 遗留，落下，忘记带”，侧重指把某物或某人留在某个地方，后常跟地点状语；英语中表示“把某物遗忘在某处”常用leave +地点。

(1)leave sth. +地点把某物遗忘在某地(2)leave for +地点离开去某地(3) leave a message 留言ask for leave 请假leave school (中学) 毕业(4)leave one by oneself=leave sb. alone 把某人单独留下2）forget “ 忘记”，侧重指忘记某件事情，后常跟to do (忘了要去做)或doing (忘了做过)。

forget→forgot→forgotten v忘记(1) forget sth 忘记某事（不能跟地点状语连用）He forgot his grandfather’s name.(2) forget to do sth 忘记去做某事（未做）(3) forget doing sth 忘记做过某事（已做）4. give sb. a lift =give sb. a ride / give a ride to sb. 捎某人一程5. be about to 即将做某事；正要做某事侧重于表示动作马上就要发生，常与when引导的从句连用，但不与具体的时间状语连用。

人教版九年级英语unit12知识点,单词讲解

人教版新目标英语9年级全册讲解-Unit 12 Unit 12 Y ou’re supposed to shak hands. 重点、难点、考点及疑点注释重点、难点、考点及疑点注释1. Y ou’re supposed to shake hands.(P94)你们应该握手。

你们应该握手。

be supposed to 用来表示根据规定或按照法律人们不得不做的事，或期待将要发生的事，与should 相似，后面也是接动词原形。

否定形式在be 动词后加not ，常表示禁止做某事。

，常表示禁止做某事。

We’re supposed to make no noise in class. 在课堂上我们不该发出噪音。

在课堂上我们不该发出噪音。

We’re supposed to start work at 8∶00 every morning. 我们应该每天早晨八点开始工作。

我们应该每天早晨八点开始工作。

2. Spending time with family and friends is very important to us. (P96)与家人和朋友共度时光对我们非常重要。

与家人和朋友共度时光对我们非常重要。

Spending time with family and friends 是动名词短语，在本句中作主语。

动名词是动名词短语，在本句中作主语。

动名词（短语）作主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称（短语）作主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。

如果是并列的动名词（短语）作主句时，谓语动词用复数形式。

单数形式。

如果是并列的动名词（短语）作主句时，谓语动词用复数形式。

Reading in bed is not good for your eyes. 在床上看书对眼睛不好。

在床上看书对眼睛不好。

Reading and writing take me a lot of time. 读书写作花了我不少时间。

读书写作花了我不少时间。

人教版新目标九年级全一册英语 Unit 12 知识点考点复习提纲

人教版新目标九年级全一册英语Unit 12 知识点考点复习提纲Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.Section Atake a shower 洗淋浴by the time ... 在……以前alarm clock 闹钟go off (闹钟)发出响声keep doing sth. 一直做某事wake up 醒来put on some clothes 穿上衣服rush out of the door 冲出门外give ... a lift 捎……一程at least 至少be five minutes late for class 上课迟到5分钟be full of ... 充满……arrive at 到达be about to do sth. 正要做某事even though 即使；尽管wait in line with ... 与……一起排队等待go on 继续；发生stare at sb. / sth. 盯着某人 / 某物in disbelief 不信；怀疑地jump out of bed 从床上跳下来go straight to the airport 直奔机场miss my plane 误了航班think to oneself 心中想；盘算wait till the next day 等到第二天hear about 听说the day before 前一天turn into 变成show up 露面；赶到by the end of 在(某时间点)以前Section B get dressed 穿上衣服costume party 化装舞会stay up all night 整晚熬夜April Fool’s Day 愚人节an introduction to ... 对……的介绍take place 发生local supermarkets 当地的超市sell out 卖光lose weight 减肥find out 弄清；查明end up doing sth. 以做某事告终get married 结婚cancel his show 取消他的节目hundreds of 成百上千的；数以百计的thousands of 成千上万的；数以千计的police officers 警官rush to ... 匆忙去……more than 超过；多于run away from 逃离on the first day of school 在上学第一天turn around 转向；回转hand in 上交【重点句型】1. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. 当我起床时，我哥哥已经进了浴室了。

新目标英语九年级Unit 12 知识要点归纳初中英语知识点

新目标英语九年级Unit 12 知识要点归纳初中英语知识点编者序新目标英语九年级Unit 12 知识要点归纳初中英语知识点知识点总结是本知识店铺精心收集编制而成，希望同学们下载后，能够帮助同学解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!前言下载提示：主要整合了以下内容知识点典型例题及知识点,学霸揭秘,中考高考各科最容易提分的冷技巧,来帮你提分,新目标英语九年级Unit 12 知识要点归纳初中英语知识点希望对您有所帮助。

Download tips: It mainly integrates the following contentknowledge points, typical examples and knowledge points, the secrets of learning masters, the cold skills that are the easiest to score points in each subject of the high school entrance examination and college entrance examination, to help You mention points, 新目标英语九年级Unit 12 知识要点归纳初中英语知识点 hope to help you.【重点词组或短语】1. go off 响铃2. give sb. a lift捎某人一程3. be about to do sth. 正要做某事4. stare in disbelief at 难以置信地盯着5. raise above the burning building 从正在燃烧的楼上升起6. jump out of bed 跳下床7. collect the math homework 收数学作业8. complete the work for my boss 完成老板的工作9. show up 赶到，出现10. get stressed out 紧张起来11. hand in homework 交作业12. take place 发生13. play all kinds of tricks and jokes开各种玩笑14. sell out 卖完，售完15. lose weight 减肥16. by the end of that day 到那天结束时17. end up以……结束18. get married 结婚19. have a happy ending 有一个幸福的结局20. fear spread across the whole country 恐惧席卷整个国家21. head west 向西前进22. in the middle of the road 在路中间23. turn around 调头、转身24. make an unexpected discovery 有一个出人乎意料的发现25. cancel the plan 取消计划26. lead to 通向27. miss doing sth. 错过做某事【重难点句子】1. I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.我正准备上去，这时决定先喝一杯咖啡。

人教版九年级unit12 重点词汇短语汇总及语法解析

Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected .【重点词汇识记】unexpected adj. 出乎意料的；始料未及的backpack n. 背包；旅行包oversleep v. (overslept , overslept) 睡过头；睡得太久block n. 街区stare v. 盯着看；凝视disbelief n.不信；怀疑believable adj.可相信的；可信任的*unbelievable adjabove prep. 在……上面adv. 在上面burn v. (burnt, burnt; burned, burned)着火；燃烧burning adj. 着火的；燃烧的alive adj. 活着；有生气的airport n. 机场till conj. & prep. 到；直到west adv. 向西；朝西adj. 向西的；西部的n. 西；西方cream n. 奶油；乳脂workday n. 工作日pie n. 果馅饼；果馅派bean n. n. 豆；豆荚market 市场；集市fool n. 蠢人；傻瓜v. 愚弄*foolish adj. 愚蠢的，可笑的costume n. （特定场合穿的）服装；装束*costume party 化妆舞会*national costume 民族服饰embarrassed adj.窘迫的；害羞的*embarrass v. 使困窘，使尴尬*embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的(修饰事物) *embarrassment n.尴尬（修饰物）announce v. 宣布；宣告spaghetti n. 意大利面条hoax n. 骗局；恶作剧discovery n. 发现；发觉*discover v. 发现，揭露lady n. 女士；女子cancel v. 取消；终止*（过去式及过去分词）canceled/cancelled 两种形式officer n.军官；官员disappear v.消失；不见*appear 消失【应用练习巩固】用所给词的正确形式填空1 The town lies in the ______of the city and is a small ______ town of our province. (east)2 To his surprise, he received an ______ (expect)letter from the president of country.3 Because of his ______ clothes, others laughed at him and he felt very _______.(embarrass)4 They ______ the secret of the lost treasure. It is seen as the greatest ______ for these poorpeople .(discover)5 Carson was so _______ (sleep) last night that he ______(oversleep) this morning and was late for school.6 “It’s really ________ that the 6-year-old boy could kill the wolf.” All the villagers talked about the thing with _______. (believe)7 On April ______ Day , some people are often ______and cause a lot of ______ jokes. (fool)8 The forest was ______ and now it is still ______ with heavy smoke in the air. (burn)9 After the bad behavior ________ in the school, school made efforts to make it ______as soon as possible. (appear)10 Because of the heavy snow , the match___________(cancel) last week.【重点短语识记】1.be full of …充满；装满*be filled with ...充满，挤满2.by the time 在……以前*by the end of 截止到...为止3.get up 起床stay up熬夜4.in the shower在浴室take a shower 洗淋浴5.go off (闹钟)发出响声6.wake up(某人)醒来；唤醒(某人)7.rush out 冲出*rush around 匆忙8.give sb.a lift 捎某人一程*give sb a ride 捎某人一程9.in line with (与……)成一排wait in line排队等候*cut in line 插队10.in disbelief 不相信地；怀疑地11.hear about/of 听说* hear from 收到....的来信12.take off (飞机等)起飞；脱下（衣服）*take in 吸收，收养*take up 着手，开始13.think to oneself 暗自思索*say to oneself 自言自语14.turn into 变成*turn on/up/down/off*change into （形式）变成15 show up 赶到；露面*show sb. around*show sb in16 by the end of 在(某时间点)以前*at the end of17 get a chance to do sth.得到一个机会做... *have a chance to do sth有...做...的机会18.get/be dressed in+表示衣服/颜色的名词穿衣服；打扮起来* dress up 化妆，打扮19.all night 整晚*all day 整天21.play tricks on sb.欺骗某人；开某人玩笑*play jokes on sb.同某人开玩笑*play a trick/joke on sb.22.sell out卖光*on sale=at a big sale 大甩卖*sell well23.end up 结束；以...告终,最终成为*end up doing* end up with sthnd on着陆25.hundreds of许多；大量thousands of数以千计的；许许多多的26.leave my key in the backpack把钥匙忘在背包里*leave for/out27. bell ring 铃响了*ring过去式及过去分词28 put on 穿上（衣服）*put on weight 增减体重29 stare at 盯着，凝视30 get married to sb 与...结婚*（区别）be married to sb/marry sb./marry sb. to sb.31 run away from 从...逃脱【重点句型识记】1. By____________________the day, people had phoned to _________ how to get this water.到那天结束时，人们打电话去查寻怎样得到这种水。

人教新目标英语九年级全册 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected 知识点汇编

【聚焦中考】：Unit12 必考知识点汇编1. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.到我起床的时候，我哥哥已经在洗澡了。

（教材第89页）➢中考链接考查动词时态的用法(黔东南) The bus ______ for five minutes when Tim arived at the station.A. wentB. has leftC. had leftD. had been away【答案】D【解析】when引导的时间状语从句为一般过去时，主句动作leave发生在从句动作arrived之前，即leave发生在过去的过去，需用过去完成时；与时间段连用时，leave要转化为可延续的形式be away。

(襄阳中考) 一We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didn’t you come?—Because I _______ that movie twice.A. have watchedB. had watchedC. was watchingD. would watch【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态的用法。

根据交际情景可知，我昨晚不去看电影，是因为我以前看过了。

叙述的是“过去的过去”发生的事，用过去完成时，故选B。

2. When I got home, I realized I had left my keys in the backpack.第1页/共7页当我到家时，我意识到我把我的钥匙落在背包里了。

（教材第90页）➢中考链接考查动词leave, forget辨析(滨州)—I’m sorry I ______my exercise book at home this morning.—It doesn’t matter.Don’t forget ______ it here this afternoon.A. left; to takeB. forgot; bringingC. left; to bringD. forgot; to bring【答案】C【解析】leave sth. somewhere是固定搭配，意为“把某物遗忘在某处”，排除选项B和D；take是带走，bring是带来，don’t forget to bring…意为“别忘把……带来”。