高中高二下学期英语期末考试题练习
高二学年第二学期英语期末考试含答案
高二学年第二学期期末考试英语试卷第一部分单项选择(共30题，满分30分)1.— Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith？— Sorry, wrong number. There isn't______ Mr. Smith here.A. 不填B. aC. theD. one2. How could you ________ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months?A．turn off B．turn inC．turn down D．turn to3. ——I haven’t met anyone else who can speak better French than you.—— Actually, I _______ in France for almost ten years.A. livedB.liveC. had livedD. have lived4．With the boy______ the way, we had no difficulty ______the village.A．to lead; to find B．leading; to findC．leading; finding D．to lead; finding5. Not until ________ removed his shoes did he enter one of the low-ceiling rooms of the Japanese house.A.heB. did heC. he hadD. had he6.The electrical fan she __________ in town yesterday works well again.A.repairedB. had repairedC. has repairedD. had had repaired7. —— I saw Jim at the meeting yesterday.——Did you? I think he ______ have attended, for he is an expert.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. couldn’t8. ——Is your brother going camping?——He’s signed up but he’s considering ________.A. not to goB. not goingC. won’t goD. not go9.Time should be made good use ________ our lessons well.A. of learningB. to learnC. to learningD. of to learn10.In our country every boy and every girl ______ the right to education.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are11.______ Jixi today is more beautiful now. Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ______ third time.A.The ; /B.The ; theC. / ; aD.The ; a12. ——Do you have anything more _______, sir ?——No, you can have a rest or do something else.A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type13. Let's get through the work quickly. _______seems to be little time left now.A.ItB.ThereC.ThatD.Here14. We must do something to _______ factories________waste water into the river before it is cleaned.A. stop; pouringB. prevent; to pourC. keep; pouringD. stop; to pour15. I would appreciate ________, to be frank, if goods could be delivered as soon as possible.A.youB. thisC. itD.myself16.This is one of the best novels that ____appeared this year.A.have beenB. hasC. had beenD. have17 .Kathy ____ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.A. picked upB. took upC. made upD. turned up18. I’ve come to the point ____ I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. where19. As we all know, _______ medical examination will help us find out health problems as early as possible.A. normalB. generalC. commonD. regular20. Had it been at all possible, I would have gone to attend her in the hospital, but I________ fully occupied last week.A. wasB. had beenC. amD. have been21. Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for building _____________.A.respectB. friendshipC.reputationD.character22. When a piece of ice is taken into a warm room, it will become smaller and smaller,until in the end it ___ completely.A. is disappearedB. will disappearC. is disappearingD. disappears23. The audience were _____ the performance of Chinese athletes at the23rd Winter Olympics.A. impressed byB. impressed onC. interesting inD. expressed by24. Climbing the mountain is a good way to keep fit. ____, walking is helpful for your health.A. CorrectlyB. ImmediatelyC. SimilarlyD. Generally25.My father is lively and ____, but he is not very patient _____ me.A. energy; withB. energetic; withC. energy; ofD. energetic; of26. Human beings are different from animals ________ they can use language as a tool to communicate.A. in whichB. in thatC. for thatD. for which27.The secretary made a note of it _____ she should forget.A. in order thatB. in caseC. so thatD. ever when28. Ten minutes earlier, _____ we could have saved the boy.A. orB. otherwiseC. andD. so29.I feel it is your husband who ______ for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blamedD.should blame30. Wanting the question _____once more , the little boy went to the teacher’s office after class.A. explainedB.being explainedC. be explainedD.to explain第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2021-2022年高二下学期期末考试(英语)
第一卷（知识运用85分）第一节：单项填空（共l5小题；每小题l分，满分l5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.China’s rapid growth is not___threat to others.On ___contrary,it will bring more opportunities to the world.A /;theB a;/C the;/D a;the2. ----Have you finished your position already?----No.I ____ it in twenty minutes.A have finishedB finishedC will finishD had finished3.Tired of such a long movie,the little boy_____his favourite music.A turn toB turn offC turn upD turn down4.The trouble you have _____us is great.A helpB to helpC helpingD helps5.His plan was such a good one ____we all agreed to accept.A thatB asC soD and6.It’s the present situation in poor areas_____calls for much higherspending on education and training.A whichB whatC whoD that7.In a word, I don’t think what you said____sense at all.A makeB makesC is makingD has made8.Quiet student ____he may be,he talks a lot about his favourite sport afterclass.A ifB asC sinceD when9.Their wages ____by a full third in the past two years.A had gone downB would go downC have gone downD goes down10.---Could you please tell us some good ways to learn English well?---My suggestionis that reading often and writing regularly_____ be neededA wouldB shouldC couldD need11.It is____to trave by air than by water.A much more excitingB a lot excitingC much excitedD a lot more excited12.______has helped to save the drowning child is worth praising.A WhicheverB WhichC WhoeverD Who13.Most children need encouragement ______failure so that they can cheer up again.A in favour ofB in time ofC in honour ofD in need of14.If better use is_____ your spare time,you will make greater progressin that,A spentB used ofC takenD made of15. ——Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.——Well, you married one. .A You should knowB I’ve got i tC I can’t agree moreD You name it第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2021-2022学年广西钦州市高二下学期期末考试英语试题
2021-2022学年广西钦州市高二下学期期末考试英语试题1. Young ladies with manners, social skills and style will be more confident in social settings and understand their potential better. This 4-week course teaches social etiquette(礼仪)， table manners, personal grooming (打扮) and skin care. Classes are taught conversational style which involves everyone in discussion for easy learning.Curriculum.Class one: Self Introduction and Introducing Others — Handshaking, Eye contact, and Smiling —Please, Thank You and You’re welcome —Making mistakes and Apologizing —Telephone EtiquetteClass Two: Quick Review —Texting and Social Networking Sites — Gift Giving and Receiving —Attending a party — Thank- you Notes — Becoming a Skilled Conversationalist — Joining a Group and Exciting a ConversationClass Three: Quick Review —Three-Course Meal Instruction — Table skills and Dining Manners —Formal/Informal Place Settings —Use of Proper Utensils(用具) —American/Continental Style of Dining —Entering and Leaving the Table —Posture(姿势) and Conversation.Class Four：Quick Review —Grooming —Skin Care —Graduation CelebrationHomework will be given at the end of each class.Class Dates and PricingClass span(持续) over four separate days, and each class lasts two hours.Start Date: Jan 12th 2019Time:1:00pm —3:00pmPrice:$250.00/personIf you are interested in taking a class or course, please fill out our form about yourselves so we may provide you with the best service. For more information, please email us at***********************************************.1. Which class helps improve girls’ table manners?A．Class one. B．Class twoC．Class three D．Class four.2. How long will the course last?A．Two hours B．Four hoursC．Six hours D．Eight hours3. What is the purpose of this course?A．To develop girls’ creative potential.B．To teach girls how to behave properly.C．To improve girls’ confidence in learning.D．To help girls become a person of wide interests.2. Growing up, I always dreamt of becoming a published writer one day. However, a manuscript(手稿)I wrote in 1989 was repeatedly rejected by different publishers. That was a failed attempt during my teenage years. “Just a waste of time,” once remarked my dad. But through my love for writing and reading works of non-fiction writers, I explored this road as much as I could.After my grandmother passed on in East London, my hometown, I went to stay with my mother in Johannesburg. In the City of Gold I stepped through the doors of newspaper houses, submitting stories. On many occasions the written content was considered-disorganised. Editors frequently asked, “Do you have an academic background in journalism?” I was not formally trained in journalism, but I never gave up.I starte d out in 2004 by commenting on controversial issues. My views appeared in the “Letters” section of major newspapers across South Africa and Zimbabwe. During this period of laying the foundation for my future career, I worked as a full-time security guard.Whenever I was off-duty, research became my favourite hobby. So, it was at the Johannesburg City Library that I found an invaluable book which helped me to become familiar with how to put together a feature story in terms of constructing the introduction, the body and the conclusion.In 2008 I worked on a bigger scale(规模)when I contributed my first feature article to a provincial newspaper in Pietermaritzburg. In that very same year I sold three more opinion pieces to a newspaper in East London.Writing a weekly column(专栏)themed Devil’s Advocate for Khanyisa Weekly in Ermelo, Mpumalanga, was my biggest achievement in 2021.Today I’m a widely published author of various feature articles. And I can claim with pleasure that I have no less than 800 stories under my belt.1. What happened to the author’s manuscript in 1989?A．It remained unfinished.B．It became a complete failure.C．It won praise from his dad.D．It was published in small numbers.2. What did most editors in Johannesburg think of the author’s s tories at first?A．Valueless. B．Organised. C．Enjoyable. D．Controversial.3. What helped the author improve his writing?A．A library book.B．His training in journalism.C．Working for major newspapers.D．His experience as a security guard.4. What has played an important role in the author’s success?A．Luck. B．Talent. C．Pressure. D．Determination.3. Splash (落水声)! Did you hear that? Can you guess what it is? Can you figure it out? If you guessed the ocean, then you’re correct! I believe that my organiz ation, Reef Check, is the most worthy of receiving the Chocolate Heart money. Do you want to know why? Well, soon you’ll find out.First of all, Reef Check needs the money to repair and clean coral reefs (珊瑚礁) which are home to millions of sea animals. Reef Check hopes to educate the public about the value of reef ecosystems (生态系统) and the danger that sea animals and plants are facing. Based in Los Angeles, Reef Check has volunteer teams in more than 90 countries, making community volunteers, businesses, universities, and other non-profit organizations work together. It works to create a worldwide network of volunteer teams trained in Reef Check’s scientific methods that survey coral and rocky reefs and report on reef health. Also, Reef Check takes action to protect remaining ancient reefs and repair reefs in danger worldwide.For example, imagine you are a poor sea animal, whose home just got destroyed or wasn’t clean. What would you do? What could you do? Nothing much, really. But that’s exactly Reef Check’s job! To clean and protect these homes for many sea animals!Furthermore, in 1997, Reef Check carried out the first-ever survey of coral reef health that provided scientific evidence that our coral reefs were in danger because of overfishing, illegal fishing, and pollution. The results surprised many biologists who had not realized the seriousness of human influence on reefs. In August 2002, Reef Check presented its report, The Global Coral Reef Crisis - Trends and Solutions, at the World Summit in South Africa. The report warned that there was no reef in the world that remained untouched by human influence, such as overfishing, pollution, and climate change.In short, everyone should have a home including animals from the sea. So don’t leave them out! Be generous and give them a home!1. What do we know about Reef Check?A．It is a team of scientists.B．It mainly studies sea animals.C．It is a non-profit organization.D．It is run by the US government.2. Why does the author ask those questions in Paragraph 3?A．To show the role of Reef Check.B．To show the importance of reefs.C．To show how poor sea animals are.D．To show the seriousness of sea pollution.3. What did the survey made by Reef Check in the 1990s find?A．Reefs would die out in the near future.B．Humans and reefs depended on each other.C．Overfishing influenced the oceans seriously.D．Reefs were at risk because of human activities.4. What’s the main purpose of the text?A．To describe what Reef Check is.B．To introduce a dangerous but important job.C．To explain why Reef Check needs support.D．To educate the public to care for the environment.4. Pay a visit to the Chicago River and you’ll find that it has a wonderful new addition to the local wildlife. Among the birds and fish, visitors may spot a small robot moving up and down the busy waterway. This is Trashbot, the creation of a startup called Urban Rivers, using cutting-edge technology to clean up trash in the area.In some ways, Trashbot is like the vacuum cleaners (真空吸收器) found in American homes. But it isn’t. While its free m ovement and lack of onsite handlers may give the impression that this is a self-driving machine, this could not be further from the truth. At any point in time, Trashbot might be controlled by one of the Internet users.Anyone with a web connection can get into Urban River’s website and take a two-minute turn at piloting Trashbot. The company’s goal is to use this time to direct Trashbot to pick up trash, and then carry this to a collection point on the river bank, where it can be later removed.The idea fo r Trashbot started a few years ago when Urban Rivers’ project the “floating gardens” on the Chicago River got clogged up (被堵塞) with trash. To solve this, they started employing old-fashioned human litter pickers to collect trash from the river. However, this turned out to be ineffective.The idea of a robot boat was born then, but the team wasn’t sure how to pilot it. Teaching a computer to understand what trash is isn’t easy, Trash is a somewhat abstract concept (概念) . We know it when we see it. At this point they decided to turn to the Internet for help.“We figured that we could put out a call so that this boat could be controlled by people around the world,” says Nick Wesley, one of the brains behind the project. “Letting people take control of a robot t o clean up trash makes for a really cool experience.”1. What do we know about Trashbot?A．It is a vacuum cleaner B．It is harmful to local wildlife.C．It is a trash clearing machine. D．It has been widely used in homes.2. How does Trashbot work?A．It is operated by Internet users.B．It works for two hours at a time.C．It is handled by human litter pickers.D．It recognizes trash and reports it to users.3. Where can we find the reason for building Trashbot?A．In Paragraph 3. B．In Paragraph 4. C．In Paragraph 5. D．In Paragraph 6.4. What does Nick Wesley say about piloting Trashbot?A．It is a risky practice.B．It may cause a network crash.C．It fails to meet online users needs.D．It offers online users a special experience.5. Researchers hope to have people's brains scanned to improve creativity in the workplace or classroom. If you don't have that advanced tool for stimulating your brain and are looking to think out of the box, we have good news. 1Change your surroundings.Data support that creativity “nudges" can come from changes as small as a warmer cup of coffee or different colors in the room. Try switching some of the objects on your desk. 2 However, making any possible adjustment could translate to a creativity boost.Broaden what you've learned.When was the last time you learned something about medieval architecture? 3 Research suggests that broadening your knowledge by way of unfamiliar topics encourages new ideas and creative thinking.Pay attention to and record new ideas.As people age, they tend to come up with fewer creative ideas. When a small component of an idea comes to you, start making it a point to preserve it. 4 Research has shown that recording your new ideas is likely the most valuable aspect of boosting creativity.5It's known that challenges act as a catalyst for us to think creatively and come up with new ideas or solutions. So think about the primary issues and questions in your field and practice brainstorming open-ended solutions.would be the perfect place to_________myself about topics that affected me. Never mind that hundreds of other readers had the_________idea. I figured: Nothing ventured(冒险), nothing gained.Wh en my letter was selected for print, I was_________. Although it wasn’t long, seeing my wordsin a major newspaper was a huge_________, and I determined it wouldn’t be my_________.After almost a decade, I had many_________letters. Around 1997, I won the Golden Pen Award. It was an important moment in my_________journey. Not only did it show my ability as a writerwas_________, but it also gave me the confidence to do something I had always_________doing: write an op-ed page(专栏版).I had my favorite writers and dreamed of being one of them, of seeing my__________next to theirs, of sharing my__________and having people “listen”. For the first time in my life, I felt my dream was within__________.Of course, writing an op-ed page would__________lots of research, editing and time—much more than a__________did. And the competition would be fierce. But no matter the__________, I had to pursue my dream.I remember__________where I was the day the Viewpoints editor called to say that my article would be__________in t he Sunday paper. I didn’t sleep all Saturday night.__________the paper boy threw the paper in the front yard, I was out the door. That was the first of many published op-ed pages.I can’t__________where your writing journey will take you, but you’ll never know if youdon’t__________. Nothing ventured, nothing gained.1.A．educate B．express C．remind D．examine 2.A．basic B．wild C．new D．same3.A．confused B．occupied C．thrilled D．stressed 4.A．reward B．chance C．test D．hit5.A．first B．next C．worst D．last6.A．formal B．printed C．private D．urgent7.A．writing B．acting C．teaching D．racing8.A．acquired B．analyzed C．affected D．appreciated 9.A．carried on B．dreamed of C．focused on D．admitted to 10.A．words B．poems C．books D．inventions 11.A．decisions B．mistakes C．thoughts D．promises 12.A．budget B．reach C．hearing D．tolerance 13.A．allow B．inspire C．support D．require 14.A．letter B．diary C．note D．call15.A．experiences B．expectations C．weaknesses D．challenges16.A．suddenly B．finally C．exactly D．nearly17.A．published B．summarized C．reviewed D．translated18.A．As long as B．As soon as C．Even though D．Now that19.A．believe B．remember C．understand D．guarantee20.A．refuse B．start C．wait D．ask7. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高二英语下册期末试题(含答案)
高二英语下册期末试题(含答案)本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
第一卷1至5页。
第二卷第6页。
第I卷（共105分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15C. ￡9.18答案是B。
1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A. Go out with her friend.B. Work on her paper.C. Make some plans.2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A. ＄15B. ＄30C. ＄503. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a wedding.B. To visit an exhibition.C. To meet a friend.4. When does the bank close on Saturday?A. At 1:00 pm.B. At 3:00pm.C. At 4:00pm.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a store.B. In a classroomC. At a hotel.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2023年高二下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)
2023年高二下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)2023年高二下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)第一卷(三部分，共115分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did the woman go?A. A cinema.B. A shop.C. A club.2. What do we learn from this conversation?A. The woman will go home for dinner.B. The woman wont go to the concert.C. The man and the woman will eat together.3. Why did the woman want to live in a city?A. To save money.B. To have a big house.C. To be closeto her work.4. What does the woman not like about Professor Conrads class?A. She thinks his leetnres are boring.B. She thinks his tests are too long.C. She doesnt like his choice of test questions.5. What did the woman say to the mans invitation?A. She would go to the tennis matches.B. She would call and tell him her decision in the evening.C. She would discuss the matter with her husband in the evening.其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高二下学期英语期末考试试题(附答案)
高二下学期英语期末考试试题（附答案）一、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）（共4题；共30分）1.阅读理解On 29 May last year, I was doing my swim training for a half Ironman race in the bay near my home.I was finishing my first loop (圈) when I felt jaws coming around my body and a sharp pain. The water was dark, so I couldn't see anything. It just came out of nowhere and then it was gone in a flash. I knew it was something really big and assumed it was a shark. I panicked, but knew I needed to get out of the water. I was kicking wildly in case it came back. There was a lifeguard boat close by, so I waved my arms in the air and screamed for help. It got to me within 20 seconds. At that point I didn't feel anything; adrenaline (肾上腺素) had taken over. The lifeguards held me under the arms and pulled me up out of the water. Then the pain kicked in and it was pretty hard to bear. Some muscle had been bitten off my right arm. I felt a lot of warm, gushing blood.My chest felt heavy, as if someone had put their foot on it, and I was having trouble breathing. It was extremely painful. When I got to the hospital, I told the nurses to put me to sleep because of the pain. I just wanted them to fix me.I woke up after surgery four hours later. My doctor was amazed when I managed to move my fingers: the bite just missed a major nerve. My right lung had been damaged; I had several broken bones and a nerve in my leg was cut, so I have reduced feeling at the top of my leg. The shark also bit through my upper back muscle.Local experts determined that the shark was probably 9-10 feet long. It was young, about seven years old. It just attacked me, left and didn't come back because it figured I wasn't food.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内。
高二下学期期末考试英语试题(word版含答案 )
答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的小朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的！高二英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
注意事项：1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在试卷上无效。
第I卷（满分95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
高二下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)
高二下学期期末考试英语试题（附答案）高二下学期期末考试英语试题（附答案）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. -------May I borrow your paper?------ ______.A. By all meansB. Never mindC. You are welcomeD. Don t mention it22. Most of ______ we call geniuses are successful only because they have made extraordinary efforts.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what23．According to an old proverb，a red sky at night often fine weather the next day．A．indicates B．impresses C．obtains D．occurs24. I had to ______ because someone else wanted to usethe phone.A. hang onB. keep upC. hang upD. ring up25. ------You are lucky that she is very thoughtful and devoted to you.------ In fact, I don t want to ____ her with my problems all the time.A. hireB. strikeC. bearD. bother26. by a greater demand for green products, the food company has set higher standards to ensure the quality.A．Driven B．Being driven C．To drive D．Having driven27. The majority of the people were in favour of the plan. However, I ____ the plan on the grounds that it is too expensive.A. approved ofB. objected toC. prepared forD. apply for28. impressed the audience most was the magician Liu Qian played in this year's Spring Gala.A. What; whatB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; that29. The day is coming ________ telegraph wires will be laid on to houses like water or gas. Bell wrote to his father.A. whenB. thatC. in whichD. on that30. ------Jane, you ve made such great efforts that you are ____ to pass the exam.------ It is very kind of you to say so, Mr. Smith.A. easyB. boundC. possibleD. convenient31. ------What s the model plane look like?-------The wings of the plane are ______ of its body.A. more than the length twiceB. twice more than the lengthC. more than twice the lengthD. more twice than the length32. When he knew the disappointing result of the exam, he seemed quite ____.A. cast downB. of cautionC. in vainD. in good condition33. Though the twins look alike, they ____ in many aspects, especially in hobbies and personality.A. rangeB. changeC. chooseD. differ34. He s obviously quite embarrassed about it so he ____ me to tell anyone.A. preventedB. owedC. permittedD. forbade35. It was on my way back home ____ my father made the promise ____ I can do well in next exam he will buy me Lu Xun s Complete Works.A. when; thatB. when; that ifC. that; whyD. that; that if第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从36至55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高二下学期期末考试英语试卷(附含答案)
高二下学期期末考试英语试卷（附含答案）试卷满分：150分学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________考号：___________第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍,例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What is Sonya responsible for?A. Deciding on explorers.B. Looking up the dates.C. Doing some research.2. What is the woman trying to do?A. Make an appointmentB. Cancel an appointment.C. Reschedule an appointment.3. Who is the man?A. A banker.B. A shopper.C. A cashier.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a furniture store.B. In a restaurant.C. In a train station.5. What are the speakers mainly talking aboutA. The man’s daughter.B. A birthday party.C. Something to drink第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
高二下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)
高二第二学期期末检测英语试题本试卷共9页，满分135分，考试时间120分钟注意事项：1.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
不按要求填涂的，答案无效。
考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
2.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，，茜分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AHere is a list of some of the best museums for children in America.Please Touch Children ' s MuseumThis museumlies in Philadelphia. It offers Alice in Wonderland exhibits where young children can play with giant flowers and have tea parties. Kids can also play on musical instruments and babies can crawl on lily pads, which make musical sounds.The Children ' s Museum of IndianapolisThis museumlies in Indiana. It holds a fair share of dinosaur fossils （化石）. There are many fossils like the T. Rex, Bucky and many others in an 8,000-square-foot area. Around 10,000 man-made objects, including a 55-ton steam engine and a 33-foot tall water clock, are there in the 365,000-square-foot area. It also offers activities like dinosaur building, camps and classes featuring space themes and other educational programs.Boston Children ' s MuseumThis museum lies in Massachusetts. The exhibits here are of health, art, science, culture and environment. In this museum, children also learn about Japanese culture. Activities like Play Lab, New Balance Climb and The Recycle Shop bring out the creativity in children.National Museum of PlayThis museum, which lies in Rochester area of NewYork, has a wide collection of dolls, games, toys and other home crafts dating back to the 19th century. Here, educational tours include stories of machines and other toys. Kids can walk in Sesame Street exhibit and cook food at play or TVstudios.Childre n' s Museum of HoustonThis museum lies in Texas. Termed as the best playground for mind, this museum offers scores of activities for kids of every age. It even offers free family adventure events where families with their kids are encouraged to work on math activities and games. Children also learn about broadcasting activities and preserving ecosystems.1.If a couple with kids of different ages are crazy fans of Alice in Wonderland , they shouldgo to .A. New YorkB. IndianaC. PhiladelphiaD. Massachusetts2.While visiting National Museum of Play, you can take part in .A. dinosaur buildingB. New Balance ClimbC. playing with giant flowersD. cooking food at play or TV studios3.Who might be most interested in this passage?A. Parents.B. Students.C. Teachers.D. Researchers.BWhen I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing that wasn ' t very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn ' t catch anything. I usuallygot pretty upset and kept asking him why. He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch a fish,you have to think like a fish ” , I remember being even more upset then because, "I' m not a fish!” I didn ' t know how to think like a fish. Besides, I reasoned, how could what I think influence what a fish does?As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really meant. So, I read some books on fish. And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings.I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water temperature. That is whyfish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. Besides, wateris usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish don ' t have any eyelids( 眼皮）and the sun hurts their eyes …The more I understood fish, the more I became effective at finding andcatching them.When I grew up and entered the business world, I remember hearing my first boss say, “ We all need to think like sales people. ” But it didn ’ t completely make sense. My dad never once said, “ If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman. ” What he said was, “ You needto think like a fish. ” Years later, with great efforts to promote lon g-term services to peoplemuch older and richer than me, I gradually learned what we all need is to think more like customers. It is not an easy job. I will show you how in the following chapters.4.Why was the author upset in fishing trips when he was nine?A. He could not catch a fish.B. His father was not patient with him.C. His father did not teach him fishing.D. He could not influence a fish as his father did.5.What did the author ’ s father really mean?A. To read about fish.B. To learn fishing by oneself.C. To understand what fish think.D. To study fishing in many ways.6.According to the author, fish are most likely to be found ____ .A. in deep water on sunny daysB. in deep water on cloudy daysC. in shallow water under sunlightD. in shallow water under waterside trees.7.After entering the business world, the author found ______ .A. it easy to think like a customerB. his father ’ s fishing advice inspiringC. his first boss ’ s sales ideas reasonableD. it difficult to sell services to poor peopleCIn 2006, Sal Khan launched “ Khan Academy” to provide YouTube teaching for his 12 -year-old cousin who needed help with maths. The online school now provides more than 580 million online lessons in over 36 languages. Last fall, Khan created a physical school in California.The Khan Lab School runs differently from traditional schools. There ’ s no homework or grades, and students —ranging from ages five to 12 —sha re the same classroom. “ It ’ s only 150 yearsthat we separated children by age in classrooms, ” said Khan. “ The idea is that you can learna lot from the students who are a little older than you and if you ’ re 12 years old you couldexercise a lot of leadersh ip being a teacher assistant for the younger students. ”The school also breaks up the students based on their “ independence level, ” rather than their age.“ Whatever independence level you ’ re on —whether in math, reading or writing —you’ re on your own tra ck, ” he explained.Another unique feature of the school is that it runs all day, all-year long. Khan said theproblem with the current school schedule is that they do not have enough learning time. “ Thegap between the U.S. and Shanghai test scores can be explained by time in the classroom, ” Khansaid. “ You have the summer learning loss, which is not only time that you ’ re not learning whenyou could be, but also you ’ re forgetting the things that you learned at the end of last year. ”Now Khan Lab School enters its second year. Khan said he hopes to use the reach of the KhanAcademy, which has more than 30 million users now, to send students and teachers in other schools information on how to create similar learning experiences in their classrooms.st fall, Sal Khan ______ .A. launched an online courseB. set up The Khan Lab SchoolC. helped his cousin with mathsD. started Khan Academy on the Internet9.Which is one of the features of the Khan Lab School?A. Kids are separated by ages.B. Kids are trained to be teachers.C. Younger kids learn from older ones.D. Older kids learn less than younger ones.10.What can be inferred from Paragraph Four?A.Students in America spend little time at school.B.American schools run all day, all-year long.C.Learning time is very important for test scores.D.Summer is the best time for learning.11.According to the last paragraph, Khan is going to _____ .A. share the school ’ s experienceB. attract more studentsC. create more similar schoolsD. hire more teachersDThe popular smartphone application Instagram（照片分享） has changed the way we look at photography, even our world. The photo-worthy moments we share serve as an important function in cultivating the photographic artistic eye.Instagram has got people to start noticing the art in their everyday life. It has also allowed us to share the artful moments in our lives with others. Clearly, making people focus on beautiful moments in their lives and how to share them is a positive takeaway from Instagram.Not only has Instagram changed the way we look at things around us, but it has also changed the way people view professional photography. Instagram has turned everyone with a smartphone into an artist. Opening up art to the general community is a groundbreaking（创新的） aspect of this application. Making artistic attempts accessible for everyone to discover their artistic talents and explore creatively is something that has made people find the beauty in the everyday. However, this accessibility hasalso created questioning around art and respect deserved by professional photography.The art in a professional photograph versus an Instagram can sometimes be hard to notice at a quick glance. But photographs taken by true professional photographers hold something that Instagram ’ s cannot match in terms of photographic quality, or advanced compositional knowledge.This is not to say Instagram is a lesser art. Aesthetic qualities of art are a personal matter and how good an artwork is depends on personal preferences. Good is a very arbitrary term in the art world. For example, I may find one photo more pleasing than another, but not everyone has to agree with me.The point I am trying to make is that professional photography should not be lost, but instead approached with a new, enhanced level of respect and admiration —despite how accessible, commonand fun Instagram now makes the taking and sharing of photos.12.What does the writer mainly tell us in the passage?A.The increasing popularity of Instagram.B.The advantages and disadvantages of Instagram.C.The changes that Instagram brings us.D.The differences between Instagram and professional photography.13.What can the smartphone application Instagram do?A.Help people to discover true self.B.Inspire people to find the beauty in life.C.Encourage people to be more competitive.D.Let people gain others ' respect and admiration.14.Why do people begin to doubt the art of professional photography?A.Because common people can take perfect photos easily.B.Because they show no respect for professional photographers.C.Because the artistic level of professional photography is reducing.D.Because Instagram has changed the way people look at the world.15.What does the writer think of professional photography?A. Useful.B. Valueless.C. Helpless.D. Absurd.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
高二下学期英语期末考试英语试卷第2套真题
高二下学期英语期末考试英语试卷一、阅读理解阅（共16小题;每小题2.5分，满分40分）1. 阅读理解Whatever you’ve got planned this summer —time atthe beach, traveling to exotic destinations,or barbecuing in your backyard — you need a good book to keep you company. Luckily, our “GMA”book editor has picked an exciting list of must-reads to keep the pages turningthrough the summer.Trust Exercise by Susan ChoiWhat if your version ofthe story is the wrong one? That’s what “Trust Exercise” asks. Whatstarts as a love story between two teens at an arts school with a charmingteacher becomes an investigation into the ways teenagers protect themselves. Asthe perspective of the book shifts, the truth breaks. Susan Choi keeps you onyour toes until the very last sentence.Rules for Visiting by Jessica Francis KaneThis beautiful noveltackles loneliness in the digital age and the lost art of visiting. Shy May isgiven some unexpected time off as a university gardener and is inspired toreconnect with four once-close friends. She chooses to bypass her friends’on line lives to instead meet them IRL . Gives a whole newmeaning to Instagram vs. reality.Mrs. Everything by Jennifer WeinerGet a box of tissues andget ready to meet Jo and Bethie Kaufman — twovery different sisters — whose lives, twists and turns we follow over 70 years. New YorkTimes best-selling author Jennifer Weiner tackles what it means to be a womanover various generations in this exciting novel.City of Girls by Elizabeth GilbertFrom the No. 1 New YorkTimes best-selling author of “Eat Pray Love” comes a delicious lovestory about showgirls in 1940s New York City. Gilbert brings charm, adventureand the idea that you don’t have to be a good girt to be a good person.（1）What does Trust Exercise focus on?A . Teen love.B . Arts school education.C . Truth and lies.D . Teenagers’ self-protection.（2）Which book is relevant to social networking?A . Trust Exercise,B . Rules for Visiting.C . City of Girls.D . Mrs, Everything.（3）What do Mrs. Everything and City of Girls have in common?A . They feature history stories.B . The two stories happened in the 1940s.C . They are by New York Times best-selling authors.D . The characters have influenced various generations.（4）What is the purpose of the text?A . To recommend.B . To review.C . To compare.D . To advertize.2. 阅读理解I have traveled to many places-the jungleswhere the water is unsafe; places with the wildest animals. Friends always askwhy I,a middle-aged woman with no athletic talent,go to such places. I neverknow how to answer - Just Iwant to put my toes in the mud of adventure.I stoppedtraveling nine years ago after I suffered a stroke （中风）causedby a disease, APS. To prevent another stroke, my doctors told me that travelingto remote places without medical help would be risky. A slip on a damp templestep,even a slight traffic accident,would no longer be mere annoyances.My returnto travel after my stroke came in baby steps —a feast in Texas; a visit tomy mom in Virginia, They all came back,the freedom,the excitement and the freshair.The firstreal test of my travel courage came nine months after my stroke when I joinedmy husband in visiting China. After we had toured a temple, Jack wanted to ridedown on a toboggan （平底雪橇）.Before the stroke it would have seemed like funfor me. But now I stepped back. I feared. My mind screamed warnings of a fallor a crash. Then gathering confidence from nowhere,I lowered myself and tookthe flying toboggan ride,which marked my adventure travel’s coming back. Sincethen, I’ve dared to take challenges and have challenged many places.But Iwatch my medicine like an eagle. I get my blood tested. I weigh the risks.Then, if I decide it’s okay, like that toboggan ride down the mountain, I justjump in, let go and enjoy the ride. I think I travel for hoping to broaden myworld and keep me connected with friends and families. Most of all,saying”yes” to travel is related to my APS. If I let myself be afraid totravel,then my APS will win.（1）How do the author’ friends react to her adventures?A . They try to stop her.B . They don’t understand her.C . They admire her.D . They are inspired.（2）What do we know about the author’s return to travel?A . She followed her doctor’s advice.B . She gradually overcame challenges.C . She was encouraged by her husband.D . She got more enthusiastic about toboggan.（3）What does the visit in China mean to the author?A . A turning point.B . A fun experience.C . A health alarm.D . A life-and-death test.（4）What’s the main reason for the author to continue her adventures now?A . To relax herself.B . To broaden her mind.C . To keep herself connected.D . To fight her disease.3. 阅读理解Morten Petersen used to live in awindowless basement flat in Copenhagen.If he didn’t get out in the daytime, he would lose track of time andstart becoming annoyed and depressed. “When you are living in a basementwith only artificial light, it becomes very clear that something is lacking,’’he says. “It’s an emotional,physical and mental thing all combined. “You cansay that again. Our lifestyles have rapidly changed with light. Prior to theinvention of gas lighting at the turn of the 19th century, the onlyartificiallight we could rely on was from flickering firelight, candles or whale-oillamps. People also spent many more of their waking hours outside. Over time,thetechnology of artificial light has been advancing,thus changing the way peoplelive and work.Today, theaverage westerner spends 90 per cent of their life indoors. That means we aregetting less light during the day and being exposed to more light at night.This pattern is increasingly being linked to disturbed sleep and circadianrhythms —24-hour changes in our biology and behavior —with consequences for our physical and mental health. Meanwhile,getting too little sunlight is contributing to vitamin D shortage and may be weakeningour immune and cardiovascular systems as well.Ourchanged relationship with the sun is greatly affecting our biology .That’s whypeople like Petersen are being taken in by researchers to help investigate howmuch damage we do by shying away from the light, and just how much light weneed. The good news is that researchers are finding even small increases inyour exposure to bright light will bring about great changes to your health.（1）Why is Morten Petersen mentioned in paragraph 1?A . To explain a reason.B . To state an opinion.C . To introduce the topic.D . To offer background information.（2）What is mainly discussed in paragraph 2?A . People’s outdoor activities.B . Relationship between people.C . The origin of gas lighting.D . The influence of light.（3）What is the consequence of too much exposure to indoor light?A . A small increase in vitamin D.B . Physical and mental disorders.C . More time spent outdoors.D . More quality sleep.（4）What is the best title for the text?A . Come out for more sunlight!B . Never live in a basement!C . Lifestyles have changed greatly.D . Artificial light makes a difference.4. 阅读理解Like Marty McFly’s banana-powered DeLorean （德罗宁时光机）,afuture generation of flying cars could tip over the idea that all flying is badfor the climate. Firms such as the Rolls Royce, Lilium and Vertical Aerospacehave argued that flying cars could be a green mode of transport despite thelarge amounts of energy they need to get off the ground.One studyinto the environmental impact of such vertical （垂直的）takeoff and landing （）vehicles suggests their backerscould be right — at least in some circumstances.Gregory Keoleian at the University of Michigan and colleagues found that VTOLs,if they ever took to the skies, would produce 6 per cent less emissions than anelectric car over a 100-kilometre journey. “The VTOL is particularlyenergy intensive （集中的）during takeoff and landing. Theflight phase,however,is much more efficient,and over long distances,makes fullyloaded VTOLs competitive with ground based vehicles,” says Keoleian.Flying cars would also have the advantage of being able to fly in a straightline, bypassing meandering routes.However ,don’t act immedialely . The difference was only very small andthere areseveral big catches. Flying cars don’t really exist yet — theyare only at the prototype （蓝本）stage. The prototypesrely on electric power and act as a taxi, but another issue is that the studyis a bit of an apples-for-oranges comparison.Theresearchers assume that each electric car carries an average of 1.54 passengerswhile the passengers and drivers of the flying car are three and one. Thereason for this assumption is that the flying car will provide a shared taxiservice like UberPool, but in fact electric cars can do the same. In addition tdue to the need for energy during take-off, the emissions from the flight below35 km will be more than those of electric vehicles.Keoleianand his team conclude flying cars could have a minor role in sustainabletransport. But even if they do prove to be green, they have a lot of otherhurdles to cross first.（1）Why do firms like the Rolls Royce argue for flying cars?A . They are banana-powered.B . They are energy-saving.C . They run faster.D . They need less energy to take off.（2）What does Keoleian’s study find about the VTOL vehicles?A . They are nearly perfect.B . They are able to fly in a straight line.C . They can win out over long distances.D . They can save 6% energy than electric cars.（3）What does the underlined word “catches” in paragraph 3 refer to?A . Problems.B . Advantages.C . Differences,D . Efforts.（4）What is the authors attitude to flying cars?A . Doubtful.B . Supportive.C . Disapproving.D . Neutral.二、任务型阅读（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）5. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高二下学期英语期末考试试卷(附答案)
高二下学期英语期末考试试卷（附答案）一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题 2 分，满分30 分）（共 4 题；共30分）1. 阅读理解We produce 500 billion of plastic bags in a year worldwide and they are thrown away polluting oceans, killing wildlife and getting dumped in landfills where they take up to 1,000 years to decompose. Researchers have been unsuccessfullylooking for a solution.The 16-year-old Canadian high school student, Daniel Burd, from Waterloo Collegiate Institute, has discovered a way to make plastic bags degrade（降解） in as few as 3 months, a finding that won him first prize at the Canada Wide Science Fair, a ＄10,000 prize, a ＄20,000 scholarship, and a chance to revolutionize a major environmental issue.Burd's strategy was simple: Since plastic does eventually degrade, it must be eaten by microorganisms（微生物）．If those microorganisms could be identified, we could put them to work eating the plastic much faster than under normal conditions.With this goal in mind, he grounded plastic bags into a powder and concocted（调制） a solution of household chemicals, yeast（酵母）and tap water to encourage microbes growth . Then he added the plastic powder and let the microbes work their magic for 3 months ．Finally, he tested the resulting bacterial culture on plastic bags, exposing one plastic sample to dead bacteria as a control ．Sure enough, the plastic exposed（暴露） to the live bacteria was 17% lighter than the control after six weeks.The inputs are cheap, maintaining the required temperature takes little energy because microbes produce heat as they work, and the only outputs are water and tiny levels of carbon dioxide.“ Almost every week I have to do chores and when I open the closet door, I have piles of plastic bags falling on top of me ．One day, I got tired of it and I wanted to know what other people are doing with these plastic bags．The answer: not much ．So I decided to do something myself. ” Said Daniel Burd.（ 1）_____________________________________________________________________ Daniel Burd won first prize at the Canada-Wide Science Fair because _______________________________________________ .A.he found a way to degrade plastics in shorter timeB.he contributed much to environmental protectionC.he found a new kind of microorganismD.he could encourage microbe growth in an easier way（ 2）_____________________________________________________________ D aniel Burd exposed one plastic sample to dead bacteria to ___________________________________________________________ .A.make the live bacteria work betterB.know which bacteria worked fasterC.test how effective his method wasD.control the temperature in the process（ 3）_________________________________________________________________ Maintaining the required temperature takes little energy because ______________________________________________________ .A.plastics can get hot easilyB.microbes can produce heat themselvesC.much carbon dioxide is producedD.the temperature can be controlled（ 4）__________________________________ Daniel Burd got his idea from .A.his school textbookB.the failure of researchersC.his everyday workD.the practice of other people2.阅读理解For hours after their boat sank, Ken Henderson and Coen trod（踏） water in the Gulf of Mexico, talking about life and death while struggling to survive. For more than 30 hours, it worked.Then Henderson was forced to make a decision. "I'm going to go for help or you're not going to make it, Henderson told Coen, just before cutting the strap( 带子)that connected them in the deep, cold waters. "I understand, " Coen responded, giving Henderson a last set of instructions, “ Kiss my babies for me.Days after the fishing trip ended in tragedy, Henderson told the story for The Associated Press.They had been fishing for a few hours when suddenly Coen noticed the boat was filling with water.Henderson got both motors roaring, only to have the saltwater that had leaked in break them straightaway …Coen jumped to the right, his sunglasses and cap flying off. The two grabbed extra life jackets and other floating items, including a half full bottle of Diet Coke.“The water was so cold and it took your breath away," Henderson said. They immediately began to trembl The pair prepared for a long wait. And they talked.“We discussed things and discussed life. We discussed families. We just tried to keep occupied, Henderson said.Eventually Coen started hallucinating( 有幻觉).Henderson tried to keep Coen's arms and legs moving. But as morning came, Coen's situation worsened. And so Henderson decided to cut the strap.He swam for two hours, tired, frustrated and depressed. Then he saw an oil rig( 钻探平台)in the distance. Heswam, seeing ice and crystal trees in the water. He reminded himself constantly there were no trees.His legs was so weak that he could barely lift them. Henderson slowly pulled himself up the rig's ladder.It was over 50 miles from where they had gone in the water.All he could think of was Coen. Convinced his friend would survive, he told the coast guard where they had parted.Two hours later, a fisherman found a body in a life jacket.Later, in the hospital, Henderson saw his friend. He apologized and asked for forgiveness. He promised to realize his wishes and look after his girls.“I felt like a part of me had died out there, " Henderson said.(1)Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?A.It was Henderson who first noticed something was wrong with the boat.B.Everything the men did to get the boat to work made matters worse.C.Henderson alone did what he could but it had little effect.D.The men's long discussion about life and death filled them with sadness.(2)After Henderson cut the strap and swam away, .A.he regretted his decision to leave his friendB.he knew he had a good chance of being savedC.he had to fight against exhaustion and hallucinationsD.he got encouraged by remembering the talk with Coen(3)What can we conclude from the article?A.Henderson tried to rescue both of them.B.They kept talking because they felt excited.C.Coen would have survived if he had believed in his friend.D.Coen was unwilling to be left alone but he eventually agreed.(4)What kind of person is Henderson?A.Strong-willed and loyal.B.Selfish but decisive.C.Smart and creative.D.Experienced but indifferent.3.阅读理解By now, you've probably been warned that a robot is coming for your job. But rather than repeat the warning, I've decided to throw down a challenge: man against machine.Start with the task we're doing right now: communicating in fluent human. We're sharing abstract ideas through wordsthat we choose with an understanding of their slight difference and impact. We don't just speakin human; we speak as humans. A robot who says that science is fun is delivering a line （念一句话）. A humanwho says that science is fun is telling you something important about being alive.Here's another inbuilt advantage we take for granted: as humans we are limited by design. We are bound in time: we die. We are bound in space: we can't be in more than one place at a time. That means when I speak to an audience, I am giving them something special. It's a custom-made, one-off, 100% robot-free delivery, from today's one-and-only Australian Chief Scientist.True, I now come in digital versions, through Twitter and Facebook and other platforms, but the availability of those tools hasn't stopped people from inviting me to speak in person. Digital Alan seems to increase the appetite for human Alan, just as Spotify （a digital music service） can increase the demand for a musician's live performances.Thanks to technology, many goods and services are cheaper, better and more accessible than ever before. We like ourmass-produced bread, and our on-tap lectures and our automated FitBit advice. But automation hasn't killed the artisan bakery （面包店）. Online courses haven't killed the booming, alongside their machine equivalents.Here's a third argument for the win. We humans have learned the habit of civilization. Let me explain this point by a story. A few years go, some researchers set out to study the way the people interact with robots. They sent out a small robot to patrol （巡逻） the local mall. That robot had a terrible time, and the villains of the story were children. They kicked him, bullied him, and smacked （掌击） him in the head.The point is not that the children were violent. The point is that the adults were not. They restrained whatever primitive impulse （冲动） they might have felt in childhood to smack something smaller and weaker in the head, because they had absorbed the habit of living together. We call it civilization. If we want artificial intelligence for the people, we'll need every bit of that civilizing instinct.Together, these points suggest to me that humanity has a powerful competitive edge. We can coexist with our increasingly capable machines and we can make space for the full breadth of human talents to flourish. （1）What's humans' second advantage according to the author?A.Our special personality.B.Our super intelligence.C.Our unique existence.D.Our language ability.（ 2）What's the author's attitude towards Spotify and FitBit?A.Negative.B.Doubtful.C.Grateful.D.Reserved.（ 3）Why does the author tell the story of a small robot?A.To prove humans are well-educated.B.To show children are naughty in nature.C.To suggest machines will become violent.D.To indicate machines can serve humans well.（ 4）What's the author's final conclusion about humans and machines?A.Both sides would be losers in the fight.B.Humans will completely defeat machines.C.Machines will replace humans in many fields.D.Humans and machines will live in harmony with each other.4. 阅读理解One of the most firmly established idea of manliness is that a real man doesn't cry. Although he might shed a tear at a funeral, he is expected to quickly regain control. Sobbing openly is for girls. One study found that women cry significantly more than men do —five times as often, on average, and almost twice as long per period.Historically, however, men routinely wept, and no one saw it as shameful. For example, in the Middle Ages, knights cried purely because they missed their girlfriends. In The Knight of the Cart, no less a hero than Lancelotweeps at a brief separation from Guinevere. There's no mention of the men in these stories trying to restrain or hide their tears. They cry in a crowded hall with their heads held high. Nor do their companions make fun of this public crying; it'suniversally regarded as an admirable expression of feeling.So where did all the male tears go? The most obvious possibility is that this shift is the result of changes as we moved from an agricultural society to one that was urban（城市的） and industrial. In the Middle Ages, most people spent theirlives among those they had known since birth. If men cried, they did so with people who would sympathize. But from the 18th to 20th centuries, the population became increasingly urbanize, and people were living in the midst of thousands of strangers. Furthermore, changes in the economy required men to work together in factories and offices where emotional expressions and even private conversations were discouraged as time wasting.Yet human beings weren't designed to swallow their emotions, and there's reason to believe that holding back tears canbe harmful to your well-being. Research from the 1980s has suggested a relationship between stress-related illnesses and inadequate crying. Weeping is also, somewhat related with happiness and wealth. Countries where people cry the most tend to be richer and more confident.（ 1）___________________________________ In history, people considered it for men to cry in public.A.manlyB.acceptableC.shamefulD.ridiculous（ 2）How does the author answer the question raised in paragraph 3?A.By making comparisons.B.By explaining effects.C.By offering descriptions.D.By giving definitions （定义）.（ 3）Who is likely to be healthier according to the passage?A.Tony who lives alone and seldom expresses himself.B.Emily who is outgoing but sometimes sobs in public.C.Arthur who is under great stress but never shed a tear.D.Rebecca who sometimes cries but quickly regain control. 二、任务型阅读（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分）（共 1 题；共10 分）5.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高二下学期期末英语试题
高二下学期试题英语本试卷共10页，总分值120分，折算成150分计入总分。
考试用时120分钟考前须知：1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
并用2B铅笔将对应的信息点涂黑，不按要求填涂的，答卷无效。
2. 选择题每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，只需将答题卡交回。
第二局部阅读〔共两节，总分值50分〕第一节〔共15小题；每题2. 5分，总分值37. 5分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。
AThis summer, may we suggest switching your phone to airplane mode and getting lost in a book? It would be a good idea to curl up in your favorite chair with a book on the beach. Here are four brand new beach reads brimming with sunshine, sand, romance and secret.Out of the Clear Blue Sky by Kristan HigginsKristan Higgins shares a real-life tale of an empty-nester who undergoes significant life changes. As a nurse, she has always prioritized the needs of others. However, when her son leaves for college at the same time as her husband leaves her, life presents the perfect opportunity for her to rediscover herself.The Sea is Salt and so Am I by Cassandra HarttCassandra Hartt's first young adult novel is a moving story set on the coast of Maine. The fictional town is slowly being swallowed by the ocean, and the book explores the challenges faced by adolescents while growing up. Told from various perspectives, this touching tale is a must-read for anyone seeking a beautifully written story.Dog Friendly by Victoria SchadeAttention all animal lovers! Victoria Schade, a renowned dog trainer and author, has just released her latest novel. It tells the story of Morgan Pearce, a hardworking veterinarian who takes a break on Nantucket Island to recharge and care for a client's dog. Little does she know, a surprising romance awaits her.The Forest of V anishing Stars by Kristin HarmelThis thrilling novel, now in paperback, tells the story of a woman who is kidnapped and left alone to survive in the wilderness of Eastern Europe during World War IL. Unexpectedly, she becomes the guide for a group of Jewish refugees who fled Nazi Germany and must learn to survive in the forest. A must-read page-turner.21. Who is the passage intended for?A. People going on holiday.B. People working on the beach.C. People taking a plane.D. People longing to live by the sea.22. Which one will you choose if you favour stories about teenage life?A. Out of the Clear Blue SkyB. The Sea is Salt and so Am IC. Dog FriendlyD. The Forest of Vanishing Stars23. What do these books have in common?A. They are all fictional.B. They are heartwarming tales.C. They are tales set in coastal areas.D. They have dramatic plots with twists and turns.BAs I prepared for my Level 8 Royal Conservatory of Music piano exam, memories of previous disappointing marks filled me with dread and anxiety. The mere thought of booking the exam made me feel completely strained. However, fate had other plans in store for me.Just when I thought things couldn't get any worse, my trusty 10-year-old electric piano malfunctioned. The middle C note played as an F-sharp, and multiple other keys were out of tune.Despite my distress, my father refused to buy a new piano and instead urged me to be more resourceful. Initially, I was at a loss without my beloved electric piano. But after struggling for a few days, I decided to practice at school. Throughout my time at the private school, I was determined to find every available piano room on campus. After discovering hidden pianos in corners, I spent countless hours practicing. As my exam drew near, the music teachers knew exactly where to find me.One day, while practicing in a piano room, one of my teachers walked in and offered me a mini exam. To my surprise, she was impressed by my progress and offered valuable feedback on how to improve my technique. My hard work and dedication paid off. Behind the piano, I found a place where I could be anyone.Playing the piano became my escape from the anxieties of adolescence and allowed me to express myself freely. When it was time to play in front of the examiner, I no longer feared judgment. Instead, I only feared not being able to represent all my hard work. As the lights came on, I thought about the incredible journey that brought me to that moment.Eventually, I received my mark. Not only did I achieve a rarely given “well done〞, but I also discovered a newfound appreciation for music. Whenever I feel discouraged, I look at the gleaming keys of my new upright piano and remember the valuable lesson I learned. As my father always says, some lessons are best learned the hard way.24. What happened to the author's electric piano?A. It played the wrong notes.B. It stopped working.B. It was sold by the author's father. D. It was too old to use.25. What can be inferred from paragraph 3?A. The author was dissatisfied about her father.B. The father was angry about the author's bad behavior.C. The author's family was too poor to afford a new piano.D. The father wanted the author to address the problem independently.26. Which of the following indicates the change of the author's feelings?A. nervous-disappointed-angry-calmB. curious-frustrated-hopeful-gratefulC. overwhelmed-determined-proud-inspiredD. depressed-satisfied-disappointed-peaceful.27. What did the author learn from her experience?A. Look before you leap.B. Don't judge a book by its cover.C. All that glitters is not gold.D. God helps those who help themselves.CActor Justin Baldoni once remarked that “Girls are weak, and boys are strong〞, a message that has unconsciously influenced millions of children, including himself. As a child, Justindesperately sought acceptance from others, causing him to pretend to be strong when he was weak and confident when he was insecure. But is this a healthy way to live?Unfortunately, some people believe so. They propose to “prevent the feminization of male youths〞and request that schools hire more physical education teachers to cultivate manliness in students. However, this idea has sparked a heated debate online, with many arguing that it reinforces gender stereotypes.But what exactly is manliness, and why is it so controversial? At its core, “manliness〞refers to qualities traditionally associated with men, such as strength, courage, and emotional control. However, these seemingly admirable qualities can be taken to unrealistic extremes. Boys are human and should not be blindly asked to control their emotions “like a man〞as it can lead to long-term psychological damage.As an educator with years of experience teaching in China, I believe that physical education is essential for students, not just for physical fitness but also to develop lifelong skills such as leadership and communication. However, focusing solely on manliness as a reason for doing so is misguided. It is unnecessary for all boys to build up their muscles, but it is crucial that they learn to be strong on the inside. Boys should be allowed to cry and show their vulnerability without fear of judgment.Instead, schools ought to prioritize imparting essential life skills and values to students, rather than reinforcing outdated stereotypes. As the Chinese state broadcaster CCTV put it, “Education is not simply about cultivating men and women. It's more important to develop a willingness to take responsibility.〞It is time to move beyond harmful gender norms and embrace a more open and diverse approach to education.28. Why did young Justin Baidoni pretend to be someone he wasn't?A. He longed to be acknowledged as a real man.B. It was secure and safe for him to do so.C. He was trying to be strong and confident.D. It was necessary for an actor to be manly and tough.29. What's the harm in expecting boys to control their emotions"like a man"?A. It can weaken gender stereotypes.B. It can make them weak and insecure.C. It will bring about long-lasting inner woundsD. It will prevent them developing their emotional control.30. What can we learn from the passage?A. Manliness is out of date.B. Manliness is overemphasized.C. Manliness aims to cultivate life skills.D. Manliness only focuses on physical fitness.31. What's the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To explain what manliness stereotype is.B. To analyze the causes of gender inequality.C. To call on a more inclusive gender education.D. To highlight the importance of school education.DGoogle researchers have developed an AI tool, called MusicLM, which is designed to create music based on a set of descriptive words. While it is not the first AI music tool to launch, MusicLM demonstrates remarkable creative ability in generating music from limited inputs. To use the system, users enter words that describe the type of music they want to create, such as "a continuous calming violin backed by a soft guitar sound". These descriptions can include different music styles, instruments, or existing sounds. The more detailed the description, the better thesystem can attempt to produce the desired music.MusicLM has generated several examples of music based on one or two-word descriptions such as “jazz〞or “techno〞. The system can also create music from more detailed descriptions containing whole sentences. The resulting music closely matches the input description. According to the team, the system can also generate music based on a person's own singing, whistling, or playing an instrument. It produces high-quality music that can last several minutes while being staunch to the written descriptions.Although the MusicLM system is not yet available to the public, Google has released a dataset〔数据集〕of more than 5, 500 music-writing pairs, prepared by professional musicians called MusicCaps. This dataset can help advance the progress of other Al music generators.The MusicLM system is an exciting development in the field of AI-generated music. It has the potential to help users quickly and easily create high-quality music. However, the team also acknowledges that machine learning has some risks associated with it. Just like any emerging technology, it is vital to thoughtfully examine and resolve any ethical issues that may surface.In conclusion, MusicLM is a promising tool that can generate high-quality music based on limited inputs. Its ability to create music from descriptions, singing, whistling, or playing an instrument is impressive. While its potential is exciting, it is crucial to address any ethical concerns that may arise from using this new technology.32. How does MusicLM work?A. It adapts music from recordings.B. It generates music from written descriptions.C It teaches users how to play a musical instrument.D. It recommends songs based on a user's listening history.33. What does the underlines word “staunch〞in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Blind.B. Important.C. Original.D. Faithful.34. Why did Google release the MusicCaps dataset?A. To allow the public to use MusicLM.B. To display the capabilities of MusicLM.C. To help develop other AI music generatorsD. To promote the MusicCaps music-writing service.35. What can be the best title for the passage?A. MusicLM—an example of AI systemsB. Google's MusicLM—AI music creationC. Risks and Benefits of AI-generaied MusicD. Using MusicCaps Dataset to Advance AI Music第二节〔共5小题；每题2. 5分，总分值12. 5分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
高二下学期期末英语试题(附答案)
高二下学期期末英语试题（附答案）答案第一卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节；满分30分）1 5 ACACC 6 10 CBAAA 11 15 AABBB 16 20 AACCB第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21 25 ADDBA 26 30 BDBDD 31 35 CBABC第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）36 40 ABDCB 41 45 DCACB 46 50 ADCAB 51 55 BCDDA 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）56 60 CDCCC 61 65 CBBDB 66 70 CBADC 71 75 BBDCA 第二卷（选择题，共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节对话填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）76. terrible 77. happened 78. alarm 79. while 80. fast81. but 82. happy 83. worse 84. find 85. what第二节书面表达（满分25分）Dear Tom,With the coming of the college entrance examinations, all the students should make a choice.What university should they choose to study in? what major should they study in university? We will also be faced with the same problem in year, so it brings a heated discussion among us students.Some students think that it is better to rely on teachers or parents because they are more experienced. On the contrary, some other students think now they are already grown ups, so they can decide everything for themselves. Besides, they agree that parents and teachers may have the ideas that may be out of date.As far as I m concerned, I think teachers and parents have more life experience. Also what they do will obviously benefit us. In a word, as students, we should take teachers and parents advice.Look forward to your reply!Yours sincerely,Li Hua听力材料：M : Excuse me, can you tell me how much she shirt is?W : Yes, it s nine fifteen.Text 1W : Waiter, please? This isn t what I ordered. I ordered a steak only.M : Sorry, I mistook you for the next table. They haveordered a sandwich and a soft drink.Text 2M : How did your interview go?W : I couldn t feel better about it. The boss smiled every time I gave him an answer.Text 3W : You went to the cinema last night. What do you think of the man who played Benjamin Franklin?M : Yes, I think be did a great job.Text 4W : Here are the two books you want. You should pay $17.M : Here is the money. You own me $3.W : OK, here is the change. Thanks.Text 5W : Hello. My name is Mary.M : Hi, My name is Bob. I have met you before.W : I m sorry. When did we meet?M : It was last year at the company party.Text 6W : Dad, can I go to Jeanie s party on Friday night? All my friends are going there.M : I see no reason for you not to go. But wait, is that the day after tomorrow?W : Yes, why?M : Billy called this morning, saying he ll be home on thatday. Mum and I are planning a family weekend away at the cottage by the lake.W : Billy is coming home?M : Yes. After three months training in the army, your brother needs some time with the family.W : He surely does. I ll call Jeanie and tell her I won t be able to go then.Text 7M : Can I help you, ma am?W : I m looking for a pair of shoes for my grandson, but Idon t know what size he wears.M : No problem! I can help you. Can you tell me how old he is?W : He is eight, but I am afraid you won t be able to help me, because he is taller than other boys of his age.M : That s easy. You can buy size 9 and let him try them on. Should they not fit him, just bring the shoes back for another size.W : That s great.M : Now, what color do you want?W : Any color will do. It is not important for a child.M :How about this pair?W : Yes, they are perfect. I ll take them. How much do they cost?M : Thirteen dollars.W : Here s the money. Thank you for your help.M : My pleasure.Text 8W : Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the Medical College, please?M : The Medical College? Oh, yes. It s on South Street, near the lake.W : Is it far to walk?M : It s quite far away.W : Can I take a bus from here?M : Yes. A No. 10 bus.W : Where is the bus stop?M : Turn left outside the hotel; go straight ahead until you get to the main road. Then turn right and the bus stop is on the right hand side, opposite the park.W : Well, it s too far. I think I ll take a taxi. Could you order me a taxi, please?M : There s a taxi outside the hotel now, madam.W : Thanks. Hello, taxi. The Medical College, please. I have to be there by 9 o clock.Text 9W : Good afternoon! I ve come to ask whether I can get a visa to your country.M : What do you want to go to the United Kingdom for?W : I ve been invited to teach Chinese at Oxford University for three years.M : Would you please show me your letter of acceptance?W : Of course. Here you are.M : Thanks. I have only one more question. Is your family going with you?W : No. I m going myself.M : Well, that s all I want to know. We ll get in touch with you as soon as we get the news.W : I wonder how long I have to wait for the visa.M : Usually it takes two to three months.W : Can I call you sometime, please?M : Yes. Here is my phone number.W : Thanks a lot.Text 10Jane is only four and doesn t go to school. her grandpa was a teacher and now stays at home. He teaches the girl to read and write. The girl studies hard and learns a lot. She can count from one to one hundred, read some storybooks and write the names of her family. Her parents are happy and often show her off to others.Once, Mrs. Black took her daughter Jane to a birthday party. The guests praised a rich woman s boy. Mrs. Black asked him a few questions, but all his answers were wrong. Jane began to laugh at him. The rich woman was angry. She told her friend, a teacher, to ask the little girl some questions, but she answered all of them correctly. The teacher was surprised. Then she asked, There are three flies on a table. How many will be left if I kill one? One, answered Jane. You are wrong, called out the rich woman. All of them will fly away! Do you think a dead fly can fly, ma am? asked the little girl.。
高二下期期末考试英语试题(含答案)
书面表达（满分25分）Dear Sam,As the deadly COVID-19 outbreak continues to rage worldwide, I hope this e-mail finds you well. With my deepest regret, I have to inform you that I may not stick to our collaborative learning project, which was originally supposed to kick off on June 30th.Please accept my genuine apology and account for the sudden change. It was the COVID-19 outbreak that resulted in the one-month delay of the college entrance exam. In other words, I am bound to be fully occupied in getting prepared for the once-in-a-lifetime challenge that falls on July 7th.Therefore, I have no choice but to ask for your understanding and see if you agree that we postpone our project for 2 weeks. After the exam, I will spare no effort in arranging our project. Not only will you be treated to the charm of the Chinese language, but the brilliant culture that you’ve always been fascinated with will get you immersed. You have my word.How do you like my proposal? I am looking forward to exploring, together with you, the distinctly different cultures carried by Chinese and English. Stay safe and sound!Yours,Li Hua。
高二下学期英语期末考试试卷(附答案)
高二下学期英语期末考试试卷（附答案）一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）（共4题；共30分）1.阅读理解We produce 500 billion of plastic bags in a year worldwide and they are thrown away polluting oceans, killing wildlife and getting dumped in landfills where they take up to 1,000 years to decompose. Researchers have been unsuccessfully looking for a solution.The 16-year-old Canadian high school student, Daniel Burd, from Waterloo Collegiate Institute, has discovered a way to make plastic bags degrade(降解) in as few as 3 months, a finding that won him first prize at the Canada Wide Science Fair, a ＄10,000 prize, a ＄20,000 scholarship, and a chance to revolutionize a major environmental issue.Burd's strategy was simple: Since plastic does eventually degrade, it must be eaten by microorganisms(微生物)．If those microorganisms could be identified, we could put them to work eating the plastic much faster than under normal conditions.With this goal in mind, he grounded plastic bags into a powder and concocted(调制) a solution of household chemicals, yeast(酵母) and tap water to encourage microbes growth．Then he added the plastic powder and let the microbes work their magic for 3 months．Finally, he tested the resulting bacterial culture on plastic bags, exposing one plastic sample to dead bacteria as a control．Sure enough, the plastic exposed(暴露) to the live bacteria was 17% lighter than the control after six weeks.The inputs are cheap, maintaining the required temperature takes little energy because microbes produce heat as they work, and the only outputs are water and tiny levels of carbon dioxide.“Almost every week I have to do chores and when I open the closet door, I have piles of plastic bags falling on top of me．One day, I got tired of it and I wanted to know what other people are doing with these plastic bags．The answer: not much．So I decided to do something myself.” Said Daniel Burd.（1）Daniel Burd won first prize at the Canada-Wide Science Fair because ________.A.he found a way to degrade plastics in shorter timeB.he contributed much to environmental protectionC.he found a new kind of microorganismD.he could encourage microbe growth in an easier way（2）Daniel Burd exposed one plastic sample to dead bacteria to ________.A.make the live bacteria work betterB.know which bacteria worked fasterC.test how effective his method wasD.control the temperature in the process（3）Maintaining the required temperature takes little energy because ________.A.plastics can get hot easilyB.microbes can produce heat themselvesC.much carbon dioxide is producedD.the temperature can be controlled（4）Daniel Burd got his idea from ________.A.his school textbookB.the failure of researchersC.his everyday workD.the practice of other people2.阅读理解For hours after their boat sank, Ken Henderson and Coen trod(踏) water in the Gulf of Mexico, talking about life and death while struggling to survive. For more than 30 hours, it worked.Then Henderson was forced to make a decision. “I'm going to go for help or you're not going to make it,” Henderson told Coen, just before cutting the strap(带子) that connected them in the deep, cold waters. “I understand,”Coen responded, giving Henderson a last set of instructions, “Kiss my babies for me.”Days after the fishing trip ended in tragedy, Henderson told the story for The Associated Press.They had been fishing for a few hours when suddenly Coen noticed the boat was filling with water. Henderson got both motors roaring, only to have the saltwater that had leaked in break them straight away…Coen jumped to the right, his sunglasses and cap flying off. The two grabbed extra life jackets and other floating items, including a half full bottle of Diet Coke.“The water was so cold and it took your breath away,” Henderson said. They immediately began to tremble.The pair prepared for a long wait. And they talked.“We discussed things and discussed life. We discussed families. We just tried to keep occupied,” Henderson said.Eventually Coen started hallucinating(有幻觉). Henderson tried to keep Coen's arms and legs moving. But as morning came, Coen's situation worsened. And so Henderson decided to cut the strap.He swam for two hours, tired, frustrated and depressed. Then he saw an oil rig(钻探平台) in the distance. He swam, seeing ice and crystal trees in the water. He reminded himself constantly there were no trees.His legs was so weak that he could barely lift them. Henderson slowly pulled himself up the rig's ladder.It was over 50 miles from where they had gone in the water.All he could think of was Coen. Convinced his friend would survive, he told the coast guard where they had parted.Two hours later, a fisherman found a body in a life jacket.Later, in the hospital, Henderson saw his friend. He apologized and asked for forgiveness. He promised to realize his wishes and look after his girls.“I felt like a part of me had died out there,” Henderson said.（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?A.It was Henderson who first noticed something was wrong with the boat.B.Everything the men did to get the boat to work made matters worse.C.Henderson alone did what he could but it had little effect.D.The men's long discussion about life and death filled them with sadness.（2）After Henderson cut the strap and swam away, .A.he regretted his decision to leave his friendB.he knew he had a good chance of being savedC.he had to fight against exhaustion and hallucinationsD.he got encouraged by remembering the talk with Coen（3）What can we conclude from the article?A.Henderson tried to rescue both of them.B.They kept talking because they felt excited.C.Coen would have survived if he had believed in his friend.D.Coen was unwilling to be left alone but he eventually agreed.（4）What kind of person is Henderson?A.Strong-willed and loyal.B.Selfish but decisive.C.Smart and creative.D.Experienced but indifferent.3.阅读理解By now, you've probably been warned that a robot is coming for your job. But rather than repeat the warning, I've decided to throw down a challenge: man against machine.Start with the task we're doing right now: communicating in fluent human. We're sharing abstract ideas through words that we choose with an understanding of their slight difference and impact. We don't just speakin human; we speak as humans. A robot who says that science is fun is delivering a line (念一句话). A human who says that science is fun is telling you something important about being alive.Here's another inbuilt advantage we take for granted: as humans we are limited by design. We are bound in time: we die. We are bound in space: we can't be in more than one place at a time. That means when I speak to an audience, I am giving them something special. It's a custom-made, one-off, 100% robot-free delivery, from today's one-and-only Australian Chief Scientist.True, I now come in digital versions, through Twitter and Facebook and other platforms, but the availability of those tools hasn't stopped people from inviting me to speak in person. Digital Alan seems to increase the appetite for human Alan, just as Spotify (a digital music service) can increase the demand for a musician's live performances.Thanks to technology, many goods and services are cheaper, better and more accessible than ever before. We like our mass-produced bread, and our on-tap lectures and our automated FitBit advice. But automation hasn't killed the artisan bakery (面包店). Online courses haven't killed the booming, alongside their machine equivalents.Here's a third argument for the win. We humans have learned the habit of civilization. Let me explain this point by a story. A few years go, some researchers set out to study the way the people interact with robots. They sent out a small robot to patrol (巡逻) the local mall. That robot had a terrible time, and the villains of the story were children. They kicked him, bullied him, and smacked (掌击) him in the head.The point is not that the children were violent. The point is that the adults were not. They restrained whatever primitive impulse (冲动) they might have felt in childhood to smack something smaller and weaker in the head, because they had absorbed the habit of living together. We call it civilization. If we want artificial intelligence for the people, we'll need every bit of that civilizing instinct.Together, these points suggest to me that humanity has a powerful competitive edge. We can coexist with our increasingly capable machines and we can make space for the full breadth of human talents to flourish. （1）What's humans' second advantage according to the author?A.Our special personality.B.Our super intelligence.C.Our unique existence.D.Our language ability.（2）What's the author's attitude towards Spotify and FitBit?A.Negative.B.Doubtful.C.Grateful.D.Reserved.（3）Why does the author tell the story of a small robot?A.To prove humans are well-educated.B.To show children are naughty in nature.C.To suggest machines will become violent.D.To indicate machines can serve humans well.（4）What's the author's final conclusion about humans and machines?A.Both sides would be losers in the fight.B.Humans will completely defeat machines.C.Machines will replace humans in many fields.D.Humans and machines will live in harmony with each other.4.阅读理解One of the most firmly established idea of manliness is that a real man doesn't cry. Although he might shed a tear at a funeral, he is expected to quickly regain control. Sobbing openly is for girls. One study found that women cry significantly more than men do—five times as often, on average, and almost twice as long per period.Historically, however, men routinely wept, and no one saw it as shameful. For example, in the Middle Ages, knights cried purely because they missed their girlfriends. In The Knight of the Cart, no less a hero than Lancelotweeps at a brief separation from Guinevere. There's no mention of the men in these stories trying to restrain or hide their tears. They cry in a crowded hall with their heads held high. Nor do their companions make fun of this public crying; it's universally regarded as an admirable expression of feeling.So where did all the male tears go? The most obvious possibility is that this shift is the result of changes as we moved from an agricultural society to one that was urban(城市的) and industrial. In the Middle Ages, most people spent their lives among those they had known since birth. If men cried, they did so with people who would sympathize. But from the 18th to 20th centuries, the population became increasingly urbanize, and people were living in the midst of thousands of strangers. Furthermore, changes in the economy required men to work together in factories and offices where emotional expressions and even private conversations were discouraged as time wasting.Yet human beings weren't designed to swallow their emotions, and there's reason to believe that holding back tears can be harmful to your well-being. Research from the 1980s has suggested a relationship between stress-related illnesses and inadequate crying. Weeping is also, somewhat related with happiness and wealth. Countries where people cry the most tend to be richer and more confident.（1）In history, people considered it ________ for men to cry in public.A.manlyB.acceptableC.shamefulD.ridiculous（2）How does the author answer the question raised in paragraph 3?A.By making comparisons.B.By explaining effects.C.By offering descriptions.D.By giving definitions (定义).（3）Who is likely to be healthier according to the passage?A.Tony who lives alone and seldom expresses himself.B.Emily who is outgoing but sometimes sobs in public.C.Arthur who is under great stress but never shed a tear.D.Rebecca who sometimes cries but quickly regain control.二、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（共1题；共10分）5.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高二下学期期末考试英语试题6Word版含答案
第一卷（共85分）一、听力（共两节；满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want the man to do now?A. Paint the shelf for her.B. Help her fix the shelf.C. Look for the car key.2. Who will visit Christian this evening?A. Emma and her sister.B. Christian’s sister.C. Emma and the man.3. When did the man graduate from university?A. In 1975.B. In 1979.C. In 1985.4. What does the woman recommend the man to do?A. Play the violin.B. Play the guitar.C. Learn to paint.5. What does the woman mean?A. She is tired of being a housewife.B. She regrets never taking a job before.C. She wants to stay at home all day long.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。
天津市部分区2023-2024学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)
天津市部分区2023～2024学年度第二学期期末练习高二英语温馨提示：使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在答题卡上；不使用答题卡的区，学生作答时请将答案写在试卷上。
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分第Ⅰ卷（三大题，共85分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
（）1．How will the woman payA．By cash. B．By credit card. C．By check.（）2．What is the man going to doA．Learn to play baseball. B．Organize a baseball team. C．Find a baseball player.（）3．Where does the conversation probably take placeA．In a store. B．In a theater. C．In a restaurant.（）4．What does the woman think of Linda’s speechA．Boring. B．Just so-so. C．Great.（）5．What might the woman beA．A policewoman. B．A waitress. C．A salesgirl.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面几段材料．每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
高中高二下学期英语期末考试题练习各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢本文导航1、首页2、高二下学期英语期末考试题-23、高二下学期英语期末考试题-34、高二下学期英语期末考试题-45、高二下学期英语期末考试题-56、高二下学期英语期末考试题-67、高二下学期英语期末考试题-7高中高二下学期英语期末考试题练习[编辑推荐]高中生各科考试，各位考生都在厉兵秣马，枕戈待旦，把自己调整到最佳“作战状态”。
在这里中国（）为各位考生整理了高中高二下学期英语期末考试题练习，希望能够助各位考生一臂之力，祝各位考生金榜题名，前程似锦!!第一部分：听力第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
?’smary’smothernow??’sflightleaving?:::50am.?第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白后，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。
?A.$$$400.听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。
??’tgotareturnticketyet.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。
???’听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。
??本文导航1、首页2、高二下学期英语期末考试题-23、高二下学期英语期末考试题-34、高二下学期英语期末考试题-45、高二下学期英语期末考试题-56、高二下学期英语期末考试题-67、高二下学期英语期末考试题-7’tfocustheirattentiononstories.’tliketheman.听下面一段对话，回答第17至20题。
?“LandofSmiles”???completelywithyourfamiehealth.,peoplearepayingmoreandmoreattenti ontotheirhealth,booksonkeepinghealthyext remelyhot.____becausenooneshowedanyintentiontota keacentoutoftheirpockets.,ifunsolved.’tunderstandthatleadstosomanyteenagersad dictedtoplayingcomputergames.’’llinformyouofthedetailsata/antimeifyoumustknow.31.___information___storedinthiscompute r.,,hasbeen,,is,from______impactsthepeoplearestills uffering.本文导航1、首页2、高二下学期英语期末考试题-23、高二下学期英语期末考试题-34、高二下学期英语期末考试题-45、高二下学期英语期末考试题-56、高二下学期英语期末考试题-67、高二下学期英语期末考试题-7,itcannotahealthybody.34.—nomeansshallweletoutthesecret.—No,nocaseshallwe.;;;;in,itisthatcausesyourillness.第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
,thesetwolovedeachotherandplayed37 sooftenthattheyhadwornapaththroughthegr assofthefieldbetweentheirownhouses.oneevening,Brownie’sfamily38thatBrowniehadn’’tappearthenextday,and,despitetheir40tofind him,bythenextweekhewasstillmissing.curiously,Spotty41atBrownie’shousealone,,theyjustignoredthe42littlenei ghbordog.Finally,onemorningSpotty43totake“no”,ba rkingstrongly,thenrunningtowardsanearby wood,asiftosay“44me!It’surgent!”Finally,,,Tednowwishedhe’dtakenSpotty’Spottyhaddonemorethansimply48Brownie ’ttyhadbeenfedthat516!SpottyhadbeenvisitingBrownie52,i,snuggli ngwithhimatnighttokeephim53andtouching himgentlywithitsnosetokeephisspiritsup. Brownie’,thetwo54watchedthefaithfulfrie ndsfrolicking55chasingeachotherdownthat well-wornpathbetweentheirhouses.本文导航1、首页2、高二下学期英语期末考试题-23、高二下学期英语期末考试题-34、高二下学期英语期末考试题-45、高二下学期英语期末考试题-56、高二下学期英语期末考试题-67、高二下学期英语期末考试题-7第三部分：阅读理解ATheiPhone,theiPad:eachofApple’“i”—’siPlayer—whichallowswebuserstowatchT VprogramsontheInternet——popularinthe USandUk—thatplaysmusicandvideoiscalle d“iTeddy”.Aslimmed-downversionofLondon’sIndependentnewspaperwaslaunchedlastw eekunderthename“i”.Ingeneral,single-letterprefixeshavebeenpop ularsincethe1990s,whentermssuchase-mail ande-commercefirstcametouse..most“i”productsaretargetedatyoungpeople andconsideringthemajorreadersofIndepend ent’s“i”,it’snosurprisethatthey’veselectedthisfashionablename.Butit’shardtoseewhat’ssospecialabouttheletter“i”.whynotuse“a”,“b”,or“c”instead?AccordingtoTonyThorne, headoftheLanguagecenteratking&rsq uo;,“i”“i”,nooneknowswhetheritmea nsInte rnet,information,individualorinteractive,Th ornetoldBBcmagazines.”EvenwhenApplec reatedtheiPod,itseemsitdidn’thaveonecleardefinition,”hesays.“However,thankstoApple,thetermisnowass ociatedwithportability,”addsThorne.clearlytheletter“i”al,andwelov epersonalize dproductsforthisreason.Alongwith“Google”and“blog”,readersofB Bcmagazinesvoted“i”asoneofthetop20wor dsthathavecometodefinethelastdecade. Butashistoryshows,,productswith“xxxx”int heirnamesbecame,asweenteredthenewcent ury,thetrendinevitablydisappeared.’s“i”isaimedat.“ambiguous”means.,the“i”termoftenremindspeopleofthepr oductswhichare.A.“i”productsareoftenofahighquality“i”productsmaynotlastlong“b”replacesletter“i”tonametheproducts BDearStudents,Thankyouforyourinterestinhelpingwiththei nvestigationintomumpsatUniversityofEast Anglia.Part1:whatwilltheoralfluid/salivasamplebet estedfor?Theoralf,youwillstillneedtoseeyourGPaspe rroutine.Part2:whatisinvolvedintheinvestigation?wewillbecontactingyoubyposttorequesttwo oralfluid/salivasamplesafewweeksapartand possiblyathirdsample. wewillcontactyourGPtocollectinformation onyourvaccinationrecords.whatifyouchangeyourmindandwhatsafeguardsareinplace?Participationisvoluntary.Asapublichealthbody,nfidences. Part3:whattodonextifyouwouldliketoenroll ?Allyouhavetodonowis: Followtheinstructionsontheboxwithregards totakinganoralfluid/salivaswab.,youcanleaveitblank.confirmyourconsentbysigningbelow. Sendeverythingbackintheprepaidenvelope —astampisnotrequired.Ifyouhaveanyqueries, Thankyouforyourtimeandconsideration.本文导航1、首页2、高二下学期英语期末考试题-23、高二下学期英语期末考试题-34、高二下学期英语期末考试题-45、高二下学期英语期末考试题-56、高二下学期英语期末考试题-67、高二下学期英语期末考试题-7Iconsenttotakepartintheoralfluid/salivainve stigationofmumpsatUEAbytheHPA.Signature:Fullname:Date:,thefollowingstatementsaretrueEXcEP Tthat.igation’tneedtoexplainwhyyouwanttowithdrawfro mtheinvestigationon,youhaveto.,thesignedconsentandtheswabsampleb ackatyourownexpense/salivaswabcFansoftheBritishroyalfamilyaroundtheworl daremakingplansforApril29th,’sthedatethatPrincewilliamandcatherinemid dletonaretotietheknotatwestminsterAbbeyi nLondon.AroyalweddingisarareanduniqueeventinBri tainsoformanyit’ssomethingworthcelebrating,particularlyify ouareinthebusinessofmakingmemorabilia.Producersofthesesouvenirsarewastingnoti meinmanufacturingkeyrings,mugs,teapotsa ndteatowels, Somepeoplemayarguetheroyalweddingisah ,LordArcher,hascommentedthat,“Inthisage whenwearetryingtobalancethebooks,theroy alfamilyareagreatbenefittoGreatBritainLim ited.”Aporcelain-makingcompany,calledRoyalcrownDerby,“westarteddesigning,truly,about twoyearsago.”Itisbigbusinessforchinat oo,wheremuchofthemerchandisethatmarksthebi geventismade. Butwhyarepeoplesokeentogettheirhandson acommemorativemug,somuchsothatoneBri tishsupermarkethasalreadyseenthemflying offtheshelves?obviously,weliketorememberane’sAntiquesRoadshowclaims,“Thevastmajo ri tyofitwillbeworthless.”modeonorhigh-enditemstendtokeeptheirvaluean dcouldbeabetterinvestmentforthefuture. Butthereisonethingwecanguaranteethatwon’’stheweddingdressforPrincesscatherine,asca therinemiddletonwillbeknown.,xxxxrAbbeyonApril29th,xxxx本文导航1、首页2、高二下学期英语期末考试题-23、高二下学期英语期末考试题-34、高二下学期英语期末考试题-45、高二下学期英语期末考试题-56、高二下学期英语期末考试题-67、高二下学期英语期末考试题-7?’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsproducingandsellingsouve nirs?D? BritishPrimeministerDavidcameronandhis ministerswereattendingareceptionhowhat’swrongwiththat? AccordingtotheGlobalTimes,chouldwearth emallthesame.Sowhat’sthesignificanceofthepoppy?It’saflowerwhichhasdifferentculturalandsym bolicmeaningsforBritishandchinesepeople.Fromthechinesepointofview,thepoppyisasy mbolofchina’shumi—includingintheopium—whichwas madefrompoppiesgrowninIndia.yetfromt,PoppyDayhasbecomeatimeintheU ktowearpoppiesandrememberthesacrifices ofBritishsoldiersandciviliansintimesofwar. Soyoucanseethatthepoppysetsoffstrong’sstandpoint.residentBarackobamagaveagiftofaniPodto Britain’sQueen—,sometimesitwouldseemthatevendiplo matscanoverlooktheculturalsignificanceofa smallflower.jingon.’sQueenisnotinterestedinart’sQueenmaynotliketheiPodUSPresidentBar ackobamapresentedher本文导航1、首页2、高二下学期英语期末考试题-23、高二下学期英语期末考试题-34、高二下学期英语期末考试题-45、高二下学期英语期末考试题-56、高二下学期英语期末考试题-67、高二下学期英语期末考试题-7 ?第四部分写作第一节阅读表达。