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仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点归纳

仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点归纳

仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点归纳一、Unit 11.重点词汇:festival, custom, occasion, traditional, celebrate, annual, superstition2.语法:一般现在时和现在进行时3.重点句型:How do you celebrate the Spring Festival? I usually clean the house and have a big family dinner.二、Unit 21.重点词汇:adventure, explore, wander, journey, destination, route, scenery2.语法:一般过去时和过去进行时3.重点句型:We visited the Great Wall and took many photos.三、Unit 31.重点词汇:charity, donation, organization, fund, poverty, volunteer, campaign2.语法:情态动词can, could, may, might表请求、允许、建议、批准等3.重点句型:Can I join the charity bike ride? Sure, you can.四、Unit 41.重点词汇:weather forecast, hurricane, tornado, thunderstorm, lightning, disaster, rescue2.语法:虚拟语气3.重点句型:If I were you, I would take an umbrella because it may rain this afternoon.五、Unit 51.重点词汇:talent show, contestant, judge, round, applause, champion, performance2.语法:感叹句3.重点句型:What a wonderful performance!六、Unit 61.重点词汇:hobby, furniture, instrument, recipe, exhibition, display, masterpiece2.语法:动词不定式3.重点句型:She likes to play the piano in her free time.七、Unit 71.重点词汇:environment, pollution, recycle, global warming, carbon dioxide, emissions, alternative2.语法:虚拟语气3.重点句型:If we don't take action now, the environment will bein great danger.八、Unit 81.重点词汇:vacation, destination, souvenir, guidebook, sightseeing, journey, amodation2.语法:宾语从句3.重点句型:I want to know where you are going for vacation.以上是仁爱版英语八年级上册的知识点归纳。

(完整版)仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点总结

(完整版)仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点总结

八年级上英语语法1) leave 的用法1.“leave+地址”表示“走开某地”。

比如:When did you leave Shanghai?你什么时候走开上海的?2.“leave for+地址”表示“起程去某地”。

比如:Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London.下周五,爱丽斯要去伦敦了。

3.“leave+地址 +for+ 地址”表示“走开某地去某地”。

比如:Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing?你为何要走开上海去北京?2)神态动词 should“应当”学会使用should 作为神态动词用,常常表表示外、诧异、不可以理解等,有“竟会”的意思,比如:How should I know? 我怎么知道?Why should you be so late today? 你今日为何来得这么晚?should 有时表示应当成或发生的事,比如:We should help each other我.们应当相互帮助。

我们在使用时要注意以下几点:1.用于表示“应当”或“不该当”的观点。

此常常指尊长教育或责怪晚辈。

比如:You should be here with clean hands.你应当把手洗洁净了再来。

2.用于提出建议开导他人。

比如:You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 假如你感觉不舒畅,你最好去看医生。

3. 用于表示可能性。

should 的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。

例如:We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚餐前就能到了。

She should be here any moment.她随时都可能来。

31. what 与 which 都是疑问代词,都能够指人或事物,但是 what 仅用来咨询职业。

如:What is your father?你父亲是干什么的?该句相当于:What does your father do?What is your father's job?Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。

仁爱版八年级册英语重点知识点归纳

仁爱版八年级册英语重点知识点归纳

仁爱版八年级册英语重点知识点归纳
1. 词汇
- 常用动词:包括常见的动词,并列举动词的不同形式和用法。

- 高频词汇:整理出八年级课本中重复出现的高频词汇,并给
出相关例句。

2. 语法
- 时态:总结八年级学生需要掌握的各种时态,包括肯定句、
否定句、疑问句等形式。

- 名词:归纳名词的单数形式和复数形式,以及可数名词和不
可数名词的区别。

- 代词:总结各类代词的用法,包括人称代词、物主代词、反
身代词等。

- 形容词和副词:列举常用的形容词和副词,并提供用法和比
较级、最高级等形式。

- 介词:归纳八年级常用的介词及其用法,包括地点介词和时
间介词。

3. 阅读理解和写作
- 阅读技巧:介绍八年级学生提高阅读理解能力的方法和技巧,包括如何理解文章主旨、寻找关键词等。

- 写作技巧:教授学生如何撰写不同类型的作文,如记叙文、
议论文、说明文等。

4. 文化背景
- 根据课本内容,介绍一些与英语相关的文化知识,如英语国
家的节日、俗等。

5. 口语交际
- 对话练:提供一些常见的口语交际对话,让学生进行模仿和练。

以上是《仁爱版八年级册英语重点知识点归纳(完整版)》的大纲,包括词汇、语法、阅读理解和写作、文化背景以及口语交际等方面的内容。

希望对学生的学习和提高有所帮助。

仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)

仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)

八年级上学期英语知识点八年级英语短语总汇Unit1Topic11.begoingtodo打算做某事2.Seesbdosth看见某人做某事〔全过程〕Seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事〔正在进展〕3.cheersbon为...加油4.Playagainst=fightagainst与...对抗/大战5.Beagainst--Befor反对—赞同6.practice+doing练习做...7.Prefer+doing跟喜欢...8.Perfer+doing/n.todoing/n.比起后者跟喜欢前者9.Perfertodo宁愿做...8.Quitealot/bit=often经常9.which=whatkindof那一个;prefer=likebetter跟喜欢10.Join+某人/组织Joinin+活动/比赛参加Takepartin+活动/比赛Bein+活动/比赛13.Knowabout...知道/了解有关于...14.时间状语从句:主句〔一般将来时〕从句〔一般现在时〕when后是从句,前是主句15.Ittakessb+时间/钱todosthSpend+时间/钱+(in)doingsth在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n.物+cost+时间/钱16.Therebegoingtobe=therewillbe这里将会有...17.Begoodat+(doing)sth=Dowellin+(doing)sth擅长做...18.Besurethat+宾语从句确信...19.Besuretodo肯定要做...20.Besureof/about对...有把握21.Attheweekend在周末22.Makesb/sth+adj使...处在什么状态23.Keep+adj保持...;keepsb/sth+adj使...保持什么状态24.Awayto一种...的方法25.Relaxoneself使某人自己放松26.Playfor为...效力27.Arrivein=getto=reach+大地方;Arriveat+小地方28.Excited〔人〕;exciting〔物〕29.Leavefor动身做某地;leaveAforB离开A地去B地Unit1Topic21.Couldyou(not)....=cuold/wouldyouplease(not)do=would/doyoumind(not)doing=Wouldyoumind(not)+if+从句2.fallill=beill生病3.Oneof+n.复数...其中之一4.Keep+doing继续做;keepondoing反复做〔有间隔〕5.Helpsb.=givesbahand帮助某人6.V.+间宾〔人〕+直宾〔物〕=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾7.Sure=certainly=ofcourse当然8.Notatall=certainlynot=ofcoursenot不介意9.Nevermind=it’snothing=it’sdoesn’tmatter没关系10.Throw...around/about乱扔11.Adj.修饰不定代词放其后12.Besorryfor/about....对...感到内疚13.Whatdoyoumeanby...?=whatdoes...mean?=what’sthemeaningof...?意思是什么?14.Shoutatsb.斥责某人15.Do/tryone’sbesttodosth尽某人做大的努力做某事16.Beangrywithsb.Fordoingsth因为某人做某事而生气17.beangryat/aboutsth因某事而生气18.beangrywith因...而生气19.Withthehelpofsb.=withone’help在某人的帮助下20.Say...tosb.对某人说...21eintobeing=beborn形成/产生22.So...that...如此...以致...=to...too...太...而不能...23.Acentury=onehundredyear一个世纪24.Over=morethan超过25.Through(中间)=aross(外表)通过26.Throw...through...通...扔...;throw...into...把...扔/投入...27.Stop...fromdoing阻止...做某事28.It’s+adj+(forsb.)+todo〔对某人来说〕做...是...29.Another+基数词又一,在一;other+n.复数另外的30.Around=allover到处31.Justfor...只是为了...32.Turn...into...使...变成...33.Sitaround围坐在34.Getfromdoing得到...35.Suchas后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西36.Anumberof+n.可数复数许多的;thenumberof+n.单数...的数量37.Hero复数〔Pl.〕heroesUnit1Topic31.连字符后不加s2.名词作定语修饰名词一般用单数形式,但sport,woman用复数3.Havefun=enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime玩的开心4.Havefun+doing做某事有趣5.It’sone’s序数词timetodo是某人第几次做某事6.Be/getreadyfor=perparefor为...作准备7.Makefriendswithsb.和...交朋友8.Bein=beathome在家9.shall用于第一人称I,We(一般用于疑问句)will用于全部人称10.Makeit+时间约定在几点,不加at11.Takeamessage捎个口信12.Attheschoolgate在学校大门;atthetheater在剧场;atthebusstop在公交站13.Catchupwith赶上...14.Neckandneck肩并肩15.Runinto撞到16.Asymbolof...的象征17.Standfor代表...18.Ever+一段时间每隔多久19.Dosthinturn轮流做某事20.It’sone’sturntodo轮到某人做某事21.Havethechancetodosth有时机做某事22.Forthe序数词time第几次23.Winfirstplace获得第一名,考试/比赛获得名次时序数词前不可加the24.Someday〔将来〕=oneday〔过去、将来〕某一天25.Can〔本身具有〕=beableto〔后天努力到达的〕能够26.Doexercise=dosports锻炼27.Listen(过程);hear(结果)听28.Sendamessage发信息29.Regard...as把...当做1.Havetheflu患流感;Haveasorethroat喉咙痛2.What’sthematter(whithsb.)/what’swrong(withsb.)(某人)怎么了?3.Boiledwater开水4.Stayin待在5.Toomuch+n.不可数/toomany+n.可是太多;muchtoo+adj./adv.太...6.Inthesun在阳光呀7.Take/havesomemedicine吃药8.Take...to...带...去...9.Brushone’steeth刷某人的牙10.Happento发生11.Callataxi打的12.Lookafter=takecareof照顾13.Askfor+时间’sleave请几天的假14.Lookafter/takecareof+oneself照顾某人自己15.Beworriedabout=worryabout担忧16.When(时间点)/while(时间段)当...的时候1.Asksb.todosth请求某人做某事2.Giveup+doing放弃做某事3.系动词+adj.=系表4.动名词做主语,谓语用第三人称单数4.Stayup熬夜5.Put...into...把...放...5.Bebadfor对...有益;begoodfor对...有害6.Onthenewspaper〔表层〕;inthenewspaper〔内容〕7.Showsth.tosb.向某人展示某物10.Without--with没有--有11.Becareful(not)todo注意〔不〕做12.Forcesb.todo强迫某人做某事13.Havetodo不得不做14.Makesb./sthdosth让某人/某物做某事15.Besurprisedtodo惊讶地做...16.Besurprisedat对...感到惊讶17.Toone'ssurprise使某人惊奇的是18.Haveabath洗澡;takeashower淋浴19.Inpublic在公共场所20.Assoonaspossible尽可能快地〔放在句末〕21.Notonly...butalso...不但...而且...22.西红柿,马铃薯,英雄,黑人复数〔Pl.〕加es23.Needtodo需要做某事24.Runto跑向25.apieceofadvice一条建议26.Getmad发疯27.Assoonas...一...就1.Buildsb.up增强某人的体质2.Ask/answerthequestion问/答复下列问题3.Allthetime=always一直4.Keepawayfrom=getawayfrom=stayawayfrom远离5.Atonce=rightnow=rightaway立刻6.Takeone’sadvice采纳某人的建议;givesb.advice给某人建议7.asksb.foradvice向某人寻求意见8.A:May...?B:Yes,...may/No,mustn’t9.A:Must...?B:Yes,...must/No,...needn’t=don’t/doesn’thaveto10.Finally=atlast=intheend最后11.CouldIspeakto...?我能和...讲话吗?12.Ringsb.up=callsb.=telephone/phonesb.=givesb.acall13.Leaveamessage留言14.Tellsb.(not)todo告诉某人〔不要〕做15.Forgettodo忘记做过什么〔已做〕...;forgetdoingsth忘记做某事〔还没做〕16.Giveatalk(tosb.)〔给某人〕做报告17.Dosthbyoneself某人亲自做18.Stayawayfrom+doing远离...19.Saynoto+doing对...说不20.Inorderto为了...21.Warmup热身22.Insteadof+doing代替做... 23.Haverighttodosth有权做某事24.Flyover飞过25.Runafter追赶26.Putup/down向上/向下27.Beafraidof+〔doing〕sth害怕(做)某事=beafraidtodo害怕做某事1.Inone’sfree/sparetime在某人空闲的时间2.Whynot=whydon’tyou为什么不...3.表示喜欢的词都加ing4.dancetomusic随着音乐跳舞5.Maybe可能是;canbe可以是;mustbe应该是6.Learn...from...从...学习...;learnfrom...从中学习⋯7.Getstarted着手开场8.Start/beginwith...以...开场9.Cutout剪下10.Stick...to...把...粘贴在...11.Sharesthtosb.与...分享...edtodo过去常常做某事;get/beusedtodoing习惯于做某事13.Itisfuntodo/doing做是很有趣的14.Keepwarm保暖15.Maybe也许是〔系表构造〕;maybe也许〔副词,放在句首〕16.Providesb.Withsth=providesth.Forsb.为某人提供某物。

八年级仁爱英语必背知识点

八年级仁爱英语必背知识点

八年级仁爱英语必背知识点
在八年级英语学习中,必备的知识点是很多的。

下面是八年级
仁爱英语必背的知识点:
一、语法知识点
1.动词时态:
一般现在时、一般过去时、将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时、过去将来时。

2.名词:
可数名词和不可数名词,单数和复数形式,所有格的构成。

3.代词:
人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词。

4.形容词和副词:
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式,以及修饰某些词汇的用法。

5.介词:
介词和动词结合的固定搭配用法。

6.连词:
并列连词、从属连词和转折连词。

二、听力知识点
1.情景交际:
日常生活的场景对话。

2.短文理解:
能够听懂一些简短的故事或情境,理解故事情节和主要人物性格特点。

三、阅读知识点
1.词汇:
词汇量的积累,包括常用的汉语词汇和英语单词。

2.阅读技巧:
快速浏览和仔细阅读,理解文章大意和细节,辨认作者的观点和态度。

3.语法结构:
理解句子结构和各种语法现象,如主谓一致,动宾搭配等。

四、写作知识点
1.写作格式:
如何书写邮件、便条、套路、申请书和作文等。

2.写作内容:
写作技巧和做好预备写作。

掌握简单的句子句式、合理地运用语言,表达清楚地意思。

以上就是八年级仁爱英语必背的知识点。

学生们在学习中要认真学习这些知识点,牢固掌握,提高自己的英语水平。

仁爱版英语八年级知识点归纳

仁爱版英语八年级知识点归纳

1.语法知识点:
(1)单词的拼写、词性、词义辨析;
(2)时态的使用,如一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等;
(3)语态的使用,如主动语态、被动语态等;
(4)各种句型的构成和用法,如选择疑问句、反意疑问句、宾语从句等;
(5) 各类从属连词的使用,如because、although、if等;
(6)特殊疑问句和宾语从句的使用;
2.词汇知识点:
(1)各类单词、短语、固定搭配及习惯用法;
(2)词根、词缀和派生词的构成和应用;
(3)同义词、反义词以及近义词的辨析;
(4)动词的不同形式和时态的变化;
(5)不同句型下的常用表达方式;
3.阅读技巧和表达能力:
(1)阅读理解题型的解题技巧,如推理判断、细节理解、主旨大意等;
(2)语法填空和选词填空题型的解题技巧;
(3)阅读文章的速度和准确度的提高;
(4)各类写作题目的解题方法,如书面表达、口头表达等;
(5)直接引语和间接引语的转换和使用;
4.口语表达能力:
(1)基本的问答和对话技巧;
(2)各种情景下的口语表达;
(3)口语交际技巧,如礼貌用语、感谢和道歉等;
(4)发音和语调的准确性和自然度;
(5)灵活运用词汇和句型进行口语表达;
5.其他知识点:
(1)听力技巧和听力材料的解题方法;
(2)标点符号的使用和作用;
(3)对话和短文中的非谓语动词的使用;
(4)阅读理解中的推理判断和逻辑思维;
(5)写作中的段落结构和语言风格;
以上只是对仁爱版英语八年级知识点的一个大致归纳,具体的内容还需要根据教材的实际情况进行详细补充和整理。

仁爱英语八年级上unit1知识点归纳

仁爱英语八年级上unit1知识点归纳

仁爱英语八年级上unit1知识点归纳Unit1的主要内容是介绍学校生活和相关的词汇、表达方式。

下面是Unit1里的知识点归纳:一、学校设施和场所1.1 Classroom(教室)Classroom是学校里最常见的场所,我们需要掌握下面的表达方式:(1)Where is your classroom?(你的教室在哪里?)(2)My classroom is on the second floor.(我的教室在二楼。

)(3)Where is the teacher’s desk?(老师的讲台在哪里?)(4)The teacher’s desk is in front of the blackboard.(老师的讲台在黑板前面。

)1.2 Library(图书馆)图书馆是学校非常重要的场所之一,我们需要掌握下面的表达方式:(1)Where is the library?(图书馆在哪里?)(2)The library is beside the playground.(图书馆在操场旁边。

)(3)What can we do in the library?(在图书馆里我们能做什么?)(4)We can read books and study in the library.(我们可以在图书馆里读书和学习。

)1.3 Playground(操场)操场是学生们放松和运动的场所,我们需要掌握下面的表达方式:(1)Where is the playground?(操场在哪里?)(2)The playground is behind the classroom building.(操场在教学楼后面。

)(3)What can we do on the playground?(在操场上我们可以做什么?)(4)We can play basketball, football and other sports on the playground.(我们可以在操场上打篮球、足球和其他运动。

(完整版)(完整版)仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点总结,推荐文档

(完整版)(完整版)仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点总结,推荐文档

八年级上英语语法1)leave 的用法1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。

例如:When did you leave Shanghai?你什么时候离开上海的?2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。

例如:Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London.下周五,爱丽斯要去伦敦了。

3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。

例如:Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing?你为什么要离开上海去北京?2)情态动词should“应该”学会使用should 作为情态动词用,常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等,有“竟会”的意思,例如:How should I know? 我怎么知道?Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚?should 有时表示应当做或发生的事,例如:We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。

我们在使用时要注意以下几点:1.用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。

此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。

例如:You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。

2.用于提出意见劝导别人。

例如:You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服,你最好去看医生。

3.用于表示可能性。

should 的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。

例如:We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。

She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。

31.what 与which 都是疑问代词,都可以指人或事物,但是what 仅用来询问职业。

如:What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的?该句相当于:What does your father do?What is your father's job?Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。

仁爱版八年级英语书知识点

仁爱版八年级英语书知识点

仁爱版八年级英语书知识点仁爱版八年级英语书是学习英语的重要教材,其中包含了许多重要的知识点。

下面将为大家详细介绍一下仁爱版八年级英语书的知识点。

一、语法知识点1.时态的使用英语中时态是一个非常重要的语法,仁爱版八年级英语书中,主要包括以下几个时态的使用:①现在时态:表示说话者现在所做的事情;②过去时态:表示过去某个时间里发生的动作;③将来时态:表示将要发生的动作。

这三个时态的正确运用是英语学习的重要基础。

2.被动语态的使用仁爱版八年级英语书中,被动语态的使用也是需要重点掌握的内容。

被动语态是指主语是动作的承受者,而不是动作的发出者。

被动语态的构成方式为“be+过去分词”。

3.情态动词的使用情态动词是英语中比较特殊的一类动词。

在仁爱版八年级英语书中,情态动词主要包括can, may, must, should等。

情态动词的使用涉及到能力、愿望、推测、建议等方面。

二、词汇知识点1.词义的区分英语中有许多词汇具有相似的意思,但是使用场合和用法却有所区别。

仁爱版八年级英语书中,经常出现这种情况,如:farther和further的区别、it's和its的区别等。

正确区分词义,能够帮助我们更好地运用英语。

2.词形变化能力仁爱版八年级英语书中,还需要学生掌握词汇的词形变化能力,如名词与形容词、形容词和副词的转换等。

这也是英语学习中一个重要的点,只有掌握了词汇的不同变化形式,才能更好地运用英语。

三、阅读技巧知识点1.寻找上下文关系英语阅读的难点之一,就是读者需要根据上下文来确定每一个单词的实际含义。

因此,在仁爱版八年级英语书中,需要学生掌握的一项技能就是寻找上下文关系。

2.理解文章结构英语文章通常由主题句、展开句和总结句构成,理解这些结构对于阅读英语文章非常重要。

因此,仁爱版八年级英语书中,也需要学生掌握理解文章结构的能力。

四、口语表达知识点1.语音语调的正确使用语音语调的正确运用是英语口语表达的重要基础。

初中英语仁爱版八年级上册知识点梳理(共计59页)

初中英语仁爱版八年级上册知识点梳理(共计59页)

八年级(上册)Unit 1 Play Sports【考点解析】Topic 1 Are you going to play basketball?Section A1.We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three.against表示“对着:反对;靠着”2.cheer sb.on为……加油,鼓劲3.win和beat都可表示“赢”,但用法不同。

(1) win(won,won)一般后接比赛,奖品或奖项作宾语,也可作不及物动词,表示“赢”的结果。

(2) beat(beat,beaten)击败、战胜,一般接对手作宾语,还可译为“心脏跳动”或“击打”。

a game a teamwin+事物 a war beat+对手 a nationa prize an apponent(对手)4.prefer宁愿,更喜欢(1)prefer doing sth.to doing sth.跟做某事比较起来更喜欢做某事prefer sb./sth.to sb./sth.跟某人/某物比较起来更喜欢人/某物(2)prefer to do sth.(rather)than do sth.跟做某事比较起来更喜欢做某事(3)prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事5.join/take part in(1)join参加某个政党,团体,组织等,成为其中的一员(2)join sb.(in doing sth.)和某人一起(做某事)(3)join in=take part,in参加某项活动Section B1.play for a team为某队效力be in/on the team在某队打球2.dream作名词,“梦,梦想”。

e.g.my dream job也可作动词dream of/about sth./doing sth.3.“one of the+形容词最高级+名词的复数”意思是“最……之一”。

(完整版)仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)

(完整版)仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)

八年级上学期英语知识点八年级英语短语总汇Unit1 Topic11.be going to do 打算做某事2.See sb do sth看见某人做某事(全过程)See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事(正在进行)3.cheer sb on为...加油4.Play against=fight against 与...对抗/大战5.Be against--Be for 反对—赞同6.practice+doing 练习做...7.Prefer+doing 跟喜欢...8.Perfer+doing/n.to doing/n. 比起后者跟喜欢前者9.Perfer to do 宁愿做... 8.Quite a lot/bit=often 经常9.which=what kind of那一个;prefer=like better 跟喜欢10. Join+某人/组织Join in+活动/比赛加入Take part in+活动/比赛Be in+活动/比赛13.Know about... 知道/了解有关于...14.时间状语从句:主句(一般将来时)从句(一般现在时)when后是从句,前是主句15. It takes sb+时间/钱 to do sthSpend+时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n.物+cost+时间/钱16.There be going to be=there will be 这里将会有...17.Be good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth 擅长做...18.Be sure that+宾语从句确信... 19.Be sure to do 肯定要做...20.Be sure of/about 对...有把握 21.At the weekend 在周末22.Make sb/sth+adj 使...处在什么状态23.Keep+adj 保持...;keep sb/sth+adj 使...保持什么状态24.A way to 一种...的方法 25.Relax oneself 使某人自己放松26.Play for 为...效力27.Arrive in=get to=reach+大地方;Arrive at+小地方28.Excited(人);exciting(物)29.Leave for动身做某地;leave A for B 离开A地去B地Unit1 Topic21.Could you(not)....=cuold/would you please(not)do=would/do youmind(not)doing=Would you mind (not)+if+从句2.fall ill=be ill 生病3.One of+n.复数 ...其中之一4.Keep+doing继续做;keep on doing 反复做(有间隔)5.Help sb.=give sb a hand 帮助某人6.V.+间宾(人)+直宾(物)=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾7.Sure=certainly=of course 当然8.Not at all=certainly not=of course not 不介意9.Never mind=it’s nothing=it’s doesn’t matter 没关系10.Throw...around/about 乱扔11.Adj.修饰不定代词放其后12.Be sorry for/about.... 对...感到内疚13.What do you mean by...?=what does...mean?=what’s the meaning of...?意思是什么?14.Shout at sb. 斥责某人15.Do/try one’s best to do sth 尽某人做大的努力做某事16.Be angry with sb. For doing sth 因为某人做某事而生气17.be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气18.be angry with 因...而生气19.With the help of sb.=with one’help 在某人的帮助下20.Say...to sb. 对某人说...e into being=be born 形成/产生22.So...that... 如此...以致...=to...too... 太...而不能...23.A century=one hundred year 一个世纪24.Over=more than 超过25.Through(中间)=aross(表面) 通过26.Throw...through... 通...扔...;throw...into... 把...扔/投入...27.Stop...from doing 阻止...做某事28.It’s + adj +(for sb.)+to do (对某人来说)做...是...29.Another+基数词又一,在一; other +n.复数另外的30.Around=all over 到处31.Just for...只是为了...32.Turn...into... 使...变成...33.Sit around 围坐在34.Get from doing 得到...35.Such as 后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西36.A number of+n.可数复数许多的;the number of+n.单数 ...的数量37.Hero 复数(Pl.) heroesUnit1 Topic31.连字符后不加s2.名词作定语修饰名词一般用单数形式,但sport,woman用复数3.Have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩的开心4.Have fun+doing 做某事有趣5.It’s one’s 序数词 time to do 是某人第几次做某事6.Be/get ready for=perpare for 为...作准备7.Make friends with sb. 和...交朋友 8.Be in=be at home 在家9.shall用于第一人称 I,We(一般用于疑问句) will用于全部人称10.Make it +时间约定在几点,不加at 11.Take a message 捎个口信12.At the school gate在学校大门;at the theater在剧场;at the bus stop在公交站13.Catch up with 赶上... 14.Neck and neck 肩并肩15.Run into 撞到 16.A symbol of ...的象征 17.Stand for 代表...18.Ever+一段时间每隔多久 19.Do sth in turn 轮流做某事20.It’s one’s turn to do 轮到某人做某事21.Have the chance to do sth 有机会做某事22.For the 序数词 time 第几次23.Win first place 获得第一名,考试/比赛获得名次时序数词前不可加 the24.Some day(将来)=one day(过去、将来)某一天25.Can(本身具有)=be able to(后天努力达到的)能够26.Do exercise=do sports 锻炼 27.Listen (过程);hear(结果)听28.Send a message 发信息 29.Regard...as 把...当做1.Have the flu患流感;Have a sore throat 喉咙痛2.What’s the matter(whith sb.)/what’s wrong(with sb.) (某人)怎么了?3.Boiled water 开水4.Stay in 待在5.Too much +n.不可数/too many +n.可是太多;much too+ adj./adv. 太...6.In the sun 在阳光呀7.Take/have some medicine 吃药8.Take...to...带...去...9.Brush one’s teeth 刷某人的牙10.Happen to 发生11.Call a taxi 打的12.Look after=take care of 照顾13.Ask for+时间’s leave 请几天的假14.Look after/take care of +oneself 照顾某人自己15.Be worried about=worry about 担心16.When(时间点)/while(时间段) 当...的时候1.Ask sb. to do sth 请求某人做某事2.Give up +doing 放弃做某事3.系动词+adj.=系表4.动名词做主语,谓语用第三人称单数4.Stay up 熬夜5.Put...into... 把...放...5.Be bad for对...有益;be good for 对...有害6.On the newspaper(表层);in the newspaper(内容)7.Show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物 10.Without--with 没有--有11.Be careful (not) to do 注意(不)做12.Force sb. to do 强迫某人做某事13.Have to do 不得不做14.Make sb./sth do sth 让某人/某物做某事15.Be surprised to do 惊讶地做...16.Be surprised at 对...感到惊讶17.To one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是18.Have a bath洗澡;take a shower淋浴19.In public 在公共场所20.As soon as possible 尽可能快地(放在句末)21.Not only...but also... 不但...而且...22.西红柿,马铃薯,英雄,黑人复数(Pl.)加es23.Need to do 需要做某事 24.Run to 跑向25.a piece of advice 一条建议26.Get mad 发疯 27.As soon as... 一...就1.Build sb. up 增强某人的体质2.Ask/answer the question 问/回答问题3.All the time=always 一直4.Keep away from=get away from=stay away from 远离5.At once=right now=right away 立刻6.Take one’s advice 采纳某人的建议;give sb. advice 给某人建议7.ask sb. for advice 向某人寻求意见8.A:May...? B:Yes,...may/ No,mustn’t9.A:Must...? B:Yes,...must/No,...needn’t=don’t/doesn’t have to10.Finally=at last=in the end 最后11.Could I speak to...? 我能和...讲话吗?12.Ring sb. up=call sb.=telephone/phone sb.=give sb. a call13.Leave a message 留言 14.Tell sb. (not) to do 告诉某人(不要)做15.Forget to do忘记做过什么(已做)...;forget doing sth 忘记做某事(还没做)16.Give a talk(to sb.) (给某人)做报告17.Do sth by oneself 某人亲自做18.Stay away from +doing 远离... 19.Say no to +doing 对...说不20.In order to 为了... 21.Warm up 热身 22.Instead of +doing 代替做...23.Have right to do sth 有权做某事 24.Fly over 飞过25.Run after 追赶 26.Put up/down 向上/向下27.Be afraid of+(doing)sth害怕(做)某事=be afraid to do 害怕做某事1.In one’s free/spare time 在某人空闲的时间2.Why not=why don’t you 为什么不...3.表示喜欢的词都加ing4.dance to music 随着音乐跳舞5.May be可能是; can be可以是 ;must be应该是6.Learn...from... 从...学习...;learn from... 从中学习…7.Get started 着手开始 8.Start/begin with... 以...开始9.Cut out 剪下 10.Stick...to... 把...粘贴在...11.Share sth to sb. 与...分享...ed to do过去常常做某事;get/be used to doing 习惯于做某事13.It is fun to do/doing 做是很有趣的 14.Keep warm 保暖15.May be也许是(系表结构) ; maybe 也许(副词,放在句首)16.Provide sb. With sth=provide sth. For sb. 为某人提供某物。

仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit1知识点详解归纳

仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit1知识点详解归纳
如:Look at those clouds. It’s going to rain. 瞧那些乌云!快要下雨了! ③ there be 句型的将来时 there is going to be….. 例子:There is going to be a match tomorrow. (二) will + 动词原形:表示单纯的将来事实,常与表将来的时间状语如:tomorrow, soon,
我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球。 She is going to buy a sweater for her mother.
她打算为她妈妈买一件毛衣。 What are you going to be when you grow up?你长大后想成为什么? What are you going to do when you grow up?你长大后想做什么? ②表预测。指根据迹象推测,而且马上或很快就要发生。
I’m sorry I lost your book. = I’m sorry to lose your book.很抱歉弄丢你的书。
8. tired adj. “(感到)疲惫的” , 主语是人
如: I feel tired today. 今天我感到累了.
tiring adj. “令人疲劳的”, 主语是事物
10.wish sb. to do sth. wish that 从句
hope to do sth.
hope that 从句
重点短语:cheer on 为某人加油(人称代词放中间)play for 效力于…play against 和某人比赛 +时间 in doing sth.花费时间做某事 be good at=do well in 擅长做某事 keep fit=keep healthy 保持健康

仁爱英语八年级知识点梳理

仁爱英语八年级知识点梳理

以下是仁爱英语八年级各个知识点的梳理,帮助学生更好地复习和回顾。

一、语法知识1.时态一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时2.名词可数名词、不可数名词、复数形式、所有格3.代词人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词4.形容词形容词的基本用法、形容词的比较级和最高级、形容词作定语、形容词作表语5.动词及物动词、不及物动词、动词的时态和语态、动词的不定式、动词短语6.冠词定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词7.介词基本介词、固定介词搭配8.状语时间状语、地点状语、方式状语、原因状语、结果状语、条件状语9.从句名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句10.被动语态被动语态的构成、被动语态与主动语态的转换、被动语态的应用11.情态动词情态动词的用法、情态动词的否定、情态动词的疑问、情态动词的特殊用法二、词汇知识1.同义词和反义词同义词的辨析、反义词的辨析2.词语搭配动词和介词、形容词和名词、动词和副词、名词和名词、动词和动词3.词汇拓展词根、词缀、派生词三、听力技巧1.短对话理解理解对话的基本信息、找出对话中的关键词、根据语速和语调判断对话内容2.长对话理解抓住每段对话的主题、注意对话中的转折词和连接词、根据对话内容推理出答案3.短文理解听懂短文的概要信息、抓住短文中的关键词、注意短文中的时间、地点、人物和事件的顺序关系四、阅读技巧1.理解主题和中心思想2.寻找关键细节根据问题提出的关键词,在文章中找到对应的细节信息3.推理和判断根据文章中的信息进行推理,做出正确的判断4.解决生词和短语通过上下文的暗示和词组的固定搭配,理解生词和短语的意思五、写作技巧1.书信写作书信的格式、常用的开头和结尾语句、写信时注意的礼仪和技巧2.记叙文写作记叙文的结构、文中引言、事件的描述和结尾3.说明文写作说明文的结构、问题的描述、解决方法的详细阐述4.议论文写作议论文的结构、简明扼要地叙述观点、列举事实和论据进行论证、总结观点以上是仁爱英语八年级知识点的详细梳理,希望对学生们的复习和回顾有所帮助。

完整版)仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)

完整版)仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)

完整版)仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)Unit 1 Topic 1: English Phrases for 8th Grade1."Be going to do" means to plan to do something.2."See sb do sth" means to witness someone doing something (the entire process)。

"See sb doing sth" means to witness someone in the middle of doing something.3."XXX.4."Play against" means to XXX.5."Be against" means to oppose something。

"Be for" means to support something.6."Practice + doing" means to practice doing something.7."Prefer + doing" means to like something more than something else.8."Prefer + doing/n。

to doing/n." means to like doing something more than something else.9."Prefer to do" means to prefer doing something over something else.10."Quite a lot/bit" means often.11."Which" means what kind of。

最新仁爱版英语八年级(上册)复习资料

最新仁爱版英语八年级(上册)复习资料

英语八年级(上册)复习资料Unit 1 Playing SportsTopic 1 I’m going to play basketball .该话题主要通过谈论球赛,各种其他运动和球星展开本话题有关运动、职业、比赛等的词汇及核心语法:“be going to do”表将来的计划与打算的学习,同时学习有关希望、请求等功能的表达法。

Section A该section主要学习用be going to 结构表达将要进行的活动,扩展有关运动项目的词汇,训练学生对询问喜好的句型Which sport do you prefer ,swimming or rowing ? 教学中可先由复习运动名称的词进行,接着扩展更多表运动名称词汇,创设问句Which sport do you like better , …or…?及答语:I like…better .进而导入新句型Which sport do you prefer ,swimming or rowing ? I prefer … .学习新知识点Prefer=like…better ,prefer意为“更喜欢”,其后可接名词、动名词或动词不定式(即:perfer A to B , prefer doing A to doing B , prefer to do sth.)。

prefer…to…意为“比起……更喜欢……”。

然后继续学习2对话中相关语言点:1)Do you row much ?= Do you often row ? 2)Yes ,quite a lot . = Yes , I do . /No , seldom . = No , I don’t . 3) “join+人或者组织”,表示“加入某人或者某个组织,成为其中一员”。

“join in +活动”一般可以与“take part in”互换,表示“参加(某项活动)”。

听、读1a对话完成相关任务的过程中首先是注意句子中心词的讲解,其次是强调语言点:1)be going to +动词原形表示“打算,准备做某事”。

仁爱版八年级英语Unit_1知识点归纳

仁爱版八年级英语Unit_1知识点归纳

Unit 1 Topic 1一·重点词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between…and… 在两者之间(三者及三者以上之间用among)3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油cheer sb.up=make sb.happy 让某人高兴起来4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot 很多6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7 have a basketball game 进行一场篮球赛. have a skating club举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in(大)/at(小)=get to =reach 到达注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home10. play against… 与……对抗/较量play for 为......效力11. both…and…. “……和……(两者)都”;(连接主语时,谓语动词用复数.Both Jim and I are 16 years old.)12. leave for… 动身去… leave ...for ...离开....去...13. the day after tomorrow 后天14.grow up 长大成人,成长15. play baseball /basketball /volleyball/table tennis 打棒球/篮球/排球/乒乓球16. be good at/do well in/ doing sth. 善于做某事17. take(an active) part in =join in=be in (积极)参加/出席某个活动join + 组织“加入某个组织18. all over/around/throughout the world 全世界19. be good/bad for 对……有益/害20. a good way to do sth. 一种做某事的好方法21. make sth/sb + adj.使某物(某人)在某种状态 (make ... stong/sick)keep sth/sb + adj.保持某物(某人)在某种状态(keep ... fit/healthy/ active /clean and fresh )22. relax oneself 放松某人自己23. see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事” 强调动作的全过程或经常反复发生;.see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行.如: I often see him draw pictures near the river.I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路.[类似的有watch,hear,feel 等这类感观动词.]24.want to do sth.=would like to do sth.=feel like doing sth.“想做某事”want sb. to do sth“想让某人做某事”25. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport/What kind of sports/ Which sport do you like best?26. Which sport do you prefer,cycling or rowing? = Which sport do you like better,cycling or rowing ?prefer“宁愿、更喜欢”,常于两者之间的选择,prefer +n./pron./doing sth./to do sth.;prefer (doing)sth.to.(doing) sth.=like (doing) sth. better than (doing) sth.prefer to do sth.rather than do sth=would rather do sth, than do sth. “宁愿…,不愿…”,“喜欢…而不喜欢…”.如:Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?I prefer walking to cycling. My brother likes maths, but I prefer English..27 She spends half an hour doing exercise in the gym every day. (=It takes her half an hour to do exercise in the gym every day.)1) exercise 表“锻炼/运动”时, 为不可数名词; 表“练习”或有定语修饰时, 为可数名词.如: He often takes/does exercise in the morning.Please do the exercises at once.do/take exercise =do/have sports 做运动 do morning/eye exercises 做早操/眼保健操2)Sb.. spend...(in) doing sth/on sth..某人在做某事上花费/某事上花费.....It takes sb. s.t. to do sth.做某事花去某人一段时间。

仁爱版英语八年级知识点归纳

仁爱版英语八年级知识点归纳

Topic 1 What’s your favorite sport重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never (过去式)won(名词)winner(现在分词)skiing (比较级)more famous(同义词)reach (过去式))left(最高级)most popular (同义词)fit(名词)health(1) 词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot 很多6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in 到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long 很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow 后天14. places of interest 名胜16. play baseball 打棒球17. at least 至少18. be good at 善于做某事19. take part in 参加20. all over the world 全世界21. be good for 对……有益22. a good way 一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy 保持健康24. relax oneself 放松某人自己重点句型25. What’s your favorite sport = What sport do you like best 你最喜爱的运动是什么26. Which sport do you prefer = Which sport do you like better 你更喜欢什么运动I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.27. Do you skate much = Do you often skate 你常滑雪吗28. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.29. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.30. What kind of sports do you like = Which sport do you like 你喜欢哪种运动重点语言点31. see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事” 强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often等连用.see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行.如: I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路.32. join sb. 表示“加入某人的行列” “和某人在一起”join + 组织表示“加入某个组织”take part in 表示“参加/出席某个活动”如: Will you join usI will join the skiing club.She is planning to take part in the high jump.33. arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点get to + 地点 = reach + 地点如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall.注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrivehere/there/home34. leave… 离开……leave for… 动身去…/离开到…如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京.They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本.35. a few “几个;一些” 修饰可数名36. 词a little “一点点” 修饰不数名词如: There are a few eggs in the basket.There is a little water in the bottle.37. how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段.how often 表示“多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率.如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. → How long will they stay in BeijingHe plays basketball twice a week. → How often does he play basketballgood at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事如: She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball.sth/sb + adj. 使某物(某人)在某种状态keep …sth/sb + a dj. 保持某物(某人)在某种状态如: Playing soccer can make your body strong.Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.重点语法一般将来时:(一)be going to 结构: ①表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图。

仁爱版英语八年级上Unit1--Unit2知识点总结

仁爱版英语八年级上Unit1--Unit2知识点总结

Unit1 topic1重点词组:1 . cheer sb on2.Would like to do sth =want to do sth.3.play for play against play with4.dream n.梦,梦想。

v.做梦。

dream of =dream about 梦见5.go cycling go mountain climbing go+v-ing 意为去做某事6.twice a week 意为一周两次,a week相当于every week 。

类似短语:once a week 一周一次twice a year 一年两次三次或三次以上用数字+times7.be good at=do well in8.①arrive in+大地点“到达……”arrive at+小地点“到达……”②get to+地点“到达……”③reach+地点“到达……”9. leave for leave from语法和句型:1.①see sb. do sth.看见某人做了某事,强调动作的全过程或经常反复发生,现在动作已完成。

I often see Tom play basketball on the playground.②see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事,强调动作正在发生。

I see Tom playing basketball on the playground .2. hope to do sth.I hope to see you soon.hope和wish区别:①wish后面可跟双宾语,hope不可以。

即:wish sb to do sth .②hope后接的从句常用将来时态表可以实现的愿望,而wish后接的宾语从句常用过去时态表难以实现的愿望。

I hope you will win.I wish I could fly to the moon.3.prefer v. 意为更喜欢,较喜欢,后可接动名词、动词不定式、代词。

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Topic 1 What’s your favorite sport?重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health(1) 词组1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油4. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot 很多6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in 到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long 很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow 后天14. places of interest 名胜16. play baseball 打棒球17. at least 至少18. be good at 善于做某事19. take part in 参加20. all over the world 全世界21. be good for 对……有益22. a good way 一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy 保持健康24. relax oneself 放松某人自己重点句型25. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?26. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.27. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?28. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.29. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.30. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动? 重点语言点31. see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事” 强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often 等连用.see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行.如: I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路.32. join sb. 表示“加入某人的行列” “和某人在一起”join + 组织表示“加入某个组织”take part in 表示“参加/出席某个活动”如: Will you join us?I will join the skiing club.She is planning to take part in the high jump.33. arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点get to + 地点= reach + 地点如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall. 注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home34. leave… 离开……leave for… 动身去…/离开到…如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京.They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本.35. a few “几个;一些” 修饰可数名36. 词a little “一点点” 修饰不数名词如: There are a few eggs in the basket.There is a little water in the bottle.37. how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段.how often 表示“多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率.如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. → How long will they stay in Beijing?He plays basketball twice a week. →How often does he play basketball?7.be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事如: She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball.8.make sth/sb + adj. 使某物(某人)在某种状态keep …sth/sb + adj.保持某物(某人)在某种状态如: Playing soccer can make your body strong.Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.重点语法一般将来时:(一)be going to 结构: ①表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图。

这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思,因此通常认为用be going to 表达的行动很可能会见诸实践。

如:I’m going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday.我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球。

She is going to buy a sweater for her mother.她打算为她妈妈买一件毛衣。

②表预测。

指根据迹象推测,而且马上或很快就要发生。

如:Look at those clo uds. It’s going to rain. 瞧那些乌云!快要下雨了!(二)will + 动词原形:表示单纯的将来事实,常与表将来的时间状语如:tomorrow, soon, later, next time(week/month/year…)等连用。

will not = won’t; 缩略形式为’ll.表示作出立即的决定。

这种意图并未经过事先的考虑或计划,是临时的一种决定。

如:a. ----Please put your things away, Tom. 汤姆,把你的东西收拾好。

----I’m sorry. I’ll do it right away. 对不起。

我马上就去做。

b. ----Would you like coffee or tea? 您要咖啡还是茶?----I will have a cup of tea,please. 我要一杯茶。

c. Don’t worry. I’ll help you. 别担心。

我会帮你的。

表示预测。

指说话人对于将来的看法、假设和推测。

如:I’m sure our team will win next time. 我确信下次我们队会赢。

Maybe she will go to the gym. 也许她会去体育馆。

表示许诺。

如:I’ll do better next time.下次我会做得更好的。

I’ll visit you tomorrow. 明天我会去看你的。

句式:肯定句:I/She/He/They will go to play baseball soon.否定句:I/She/He/They won’t go to play baseball soon.一般疑问句:Will you/she/he/they go to play baseball soon?回答:Yes, I/she/he/they will. No, I/she /he/they won’t.(三)动词plan, come, go, leave, fly等用现在进行时表示将要发生的事.如:I’m coming. 我就来。

He is leaving for Shanghai. 他将到上海去。

We are going to Beijing. 我们将去北京。

Topic 2 Would you mind saying sorry to Michael?一、重点词语:词形转换:(1) adj. + ly → adv.loud → loudly soft → softly quiet → quietlyclear → clearly angry → angrily easy → easily(2)过去式:fall → fell break → broke lose →lost throw → threw feel → felt(3) 1.ill (同义词)sick (名词)illness 2.start(同义词)begin3.far(反义词)near4.smoke(现在分词)smoking5.careless(反义词)careful6.important(比较级) more important7.Russia(公民)Russian8.enjoy(现在分词)enjoying9.invent(名词)invention;inventor 10.indoor(反义词)outdoor11.century(复数)centuries 12.coach(复数)coaches13.feel (名词)feeling 14.tiring(近义词)tired(二) 词组:have a soccer game 进行一场足球赛fall ill 病倒了be a lit tle far from…离……有点远right away = at once 立刻;马上miss a good chance 错过一个好机会get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分shame on sb. 为某人感到羞耻do one’s best尽某人的力say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉be sure to do sth. 确定做某事be angry with…生某人的气with one’s help = with the help of sb.在某人的帮助下serve food 上菜turn up/down…调高/低(音量)keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事in a minute 一分钟后;马上on the phone 在电话中take a seat 就坐never mind 不要紧a lot of traveling 一系列旅行love/enjoy doing sth. 喜爱/欢做某事have a very exciting life 过着非常兴奋的生活as well 也throw…into…把……投进……follow/obey the rules 遵守规则over a century later 一个多世纪后more and more people 越来越多的人feel tired 感到疲劳instead of…替代……ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事make a plan for sb. 为某人订一份计划build up 增进;增强go right 正常运转do the homework 做作业二.重点句型Could you please do me a favor? = Could you help me? = Could you give me a hand? 你能帮我吗?Would you mind teaching me? = Would you please teach me? 你教我好吗?You are always so careless. 你总是这样粗心大意.Let me buy you a new one. = Let me buy a new one for you.让我为你买一个新的。

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