中考动词不定式练习题
中考英语动词不定式单选40题
中考英语动词不定式单选40题1. My mother often asks me ______ too much time playing computer games.A. not to spendB. not spendC. to not spendD. don't spend答案：A。
本题考查动词不定式的否定形式。
“ask sb. not to do sth.”表示“要求某人不要做某事”，A 选项符合；B 选项形式错误；C 选项not 位置错误；D 选项don't spend 不符合ask 的用法。
2. It's important for us ______ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnedD. learn答案：A。
“It's + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.”是固定句型，“对某人来说做某事是……的”，A 选项to learn 符合；B 选项learning 是动名词形式，不符合句型；C 选项learned 是过去式，不符合；D 选项learn 是动词原形，不符合句型。
3. I'm too tired. Let's stop ______ a rest.A. to haveB. havingD. has答案：A。
stop to do sth. 表示“停下来去做某事”，stop doing sth. 表示“停止做某事”。
本题是“太累了，停下来休息”，要用stop to havea rest，A 选项符合。
4. The teacher told us ______ in the street.A. not playB. not to playC. to not playD. don't play答案：B。
tell sb. not to do sth. 表示“告诉某人不要做某事”，B 选项正确。
中考英语动词不定式综合练习题50题
中考英语动词不定式综合练习题50题1.She wants _____ a new dress.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.buys答案：B。
“want to do sth”是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”。
A 选项buy 单独使用错误；C 选项buying 是动名词形式，不符合“want to do sth”；D 选项buys 是第三人称单数形式，也不符合要求。
2.He hopes _____ a good student.A.to beB.beC.beingD.is答案：A。
“hope to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。
B 选项be 单独使用错误；C 选项being 是动名词形式，不符合；D 选项is 是系动词，也不对。
3.They plan _____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.has答案：B。
“plan to do sth”是“计划做某事”。
A 选项have 单独用错误；C 选项having 动名词形式不对；D 选项has 第三人称单数形式不符合。
4.She decides _____ a book for her friend.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.buys答案：B。
“decide to do sth”表示“决定做某事”。
A 选项单独的buy 错误；C 选项buying 不对；D 选项buys 不合适。
5.He expects _____ a letter from his pen pal.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.gets答案：B。
“expect to do sth”是“期待做某事”。
A 选项get 单独错误；C 选项getting 动名词形式不符；D 选项gets 第三人称单数形式不对。
6.They wish _____ to the zoo on Sunday.A.goB.to goC.going答案：B。
初中英语非谓语动词之动词不定式100题(中考真题+名校最新模拟题 附答案)
初中英语非谓语动词之动词不定式100题(中考真题+名校最新模拟题附答案）1．（2022·辽宁大连·中考真题）I hope ________ in my hometown after I finish school.A．work B．works C．working D．to work2．（2022·湖南株洲·中考真题）________ a shared future, we should learn from each other and help each other. A．Create B．To create C．Creating3．（2022·湖南益阳·中考真题）—Tom, do you think reading is important?—Yes, I do. So I decide ________ more time reading from now on.A．spend B．to spend C．spending4．（2022·广西玉林·中考真题）—Safety comes first! Everyone should stop the kids from ________ in the lake or river.—Life is valuable. Kids must remember ________ the school rules.A．swim; to follow B．swim; followingC．swimming; following D．swimming; to follow5．（2022·湖南邵阳·中考真题）— Hou can I prevent COVID-19, Dad?—________ healthy, you should always wear a mask and wash hands frequently.A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep6．（2022·江苏镇江·中考真题）The high school invited a famous scientist _______ a talk on World Earth Day. A．giving B．to give C．give D．given7．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—I often watch talk shows on TV.—I enjoy watching the news. I hope ________ what’s going on around the world.A．find out B．to find out C．finding out8．（2022·广西·中考真题）Our teacher often tells us _________ across the road when the traffic light is red. A．go B．going C．don’t go D．not to go9．（2022·湖南郴州·中考真题）Remember ________ the light when you leave the classroom.A．turn off B．to turn off C．turning off10．（2022·广西贵港·中考真题）— Amy, don’t forget ________ your mask (口罩) when you go out.— Don’t worry, mom. I will.A．wear B．wears C．to wear D．wearing11．（2022·四川雅安·中考真题）Teenagers often listen to pop music _________.A．relax B．to relax C．relaxing D．relaxed12．（2022·黑龙江黑龙江·中考真题）Our school often advises the students, especially teenage girls ________ some chores at home to help busy parents.A．doing B．to do C．do13．（2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题）Nancy didn’t know anyone in the new school, so she decided to join an after-school club ________ some new friends.A．to meet B．meet C．met D．meets14．（2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—We should do what we can ________ the spread of virus (病毒).—You are right. We can often wash hands and wear masks.A．prevent B．to prevent C．preventing15．（2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—It is convenient ________ us ________ things online.—So it is.A．for; to buy B．of; to buy C．for; buy16．（2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）— Father, I’m afraid I can’t win the English competition.— Believe in yourself, my girl, and tell yourself ________ .A．don’t give up B．not to give up C．to give up17．（2022·贵州毕节·中考真题）Many people have lost their homes because of wars. It’s important for people ________ a peaceful world.A．have B．had C．to have D．to be having18．（2022·海南·中考真题）—Peter always remembers ________ the light off when he leaves the room.—That’s great. It’s a good way to save energy.A．shut B．shutting C．to shut19．（2022·福建·中考真题）It’s important for us ________ hard in order to have a better life.A．work B．to work C．working20．（2022·湖北十堰·中考真题）The teacher told us ________ too much noise because the other students were having an exam.A．to not make B．not to make C．not make D．not making21．（2022·四川广元·中考真题）The Great Wall is so famous that a large number of travellers wish ______ it. A．visit B．visiting C．to visit D．visited22．（2022·天津·中考真题）The painting is really valuable to him. He will never agree ________ it.A．sell B．sells C．sold D．to sell23．（2022·江苏扬州·中考真题）________ the people locked inside, the firemen broke down the door. A．Reach B．To reach C．Reaching D．To reaching24．（2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—Miss Li, can you tell me how to improve my writing skills?—Certainly. I advise you ________ a diary in English every day.A．to keep B．keeping C．kept D．keep25．（2022·湖南怀化·中考真题）The teacher told Jack _______ off the light when he left the classroom. A．turn B．turning C．to turn26．（2022·云南昆明·中考真题）Boys and girls, good luck and wish you ________ good grades on your new journey!A．cutting B．to cut C．getting D．to get27．（2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）We learned ________ to work as a team by completing the task.A．what B．which C．how D．who28．（2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）Kitty, these books are ________ heavy for you ________ carry. Let me help you.A．as…as B．too…to C．such…that D．so…that29．（2022·四川达州·中考真题）The local government advises people ________ to other places ________ it is not necessary during the pandemic.A．travel; unless B．to not travel; if C．not to travel; unless D．not to travel; if30．（2022·四川泸州·中考真题）As teenagers, we are not allowed ________ mobile phones into school so that we can focus on our schoolwork.A．bring B．to bring C．bringing D．brought31．（2022·重庆·中考真题）Mr. Brown told his son not ________ the paintings in the museum.A．touch B．to touch C．touching D．touched32．（2022·重庆·中考真题）The new year is coming. Teachers encourage us ________ new hobbies. A．develop B．developing C．to develop D．developed33．（2022·贵州贵阳·模拟预测）In China and some other countries, it is impolite ________ loudly while you are having a meal.A．to speak B．speak C．speaking D．spoke34．（2022·黑龙江·肇东市第十一中学校三模）He used to ________ very late, but now he is used to________early.A．get up; getting up B．getting up; get up C．get up; get up35．（2022·黑龙江·肇东市第十一中学校三模）He was about ________ to leave when he thought of the lights. He forgot to turn them óff.A．to drive B．driving C．drove36．（2022·甘肃武威·模拟预测）The teacher ________ I like best often encourage me ________ my dream. A．who; fight for B．that; to fight for C．which; to fight for D．which; fight37．（2022·吉林·长春市第一〇八学校二模）______ English better, we should express our ideas in English and don’t be afraid of making mistakes.A．Speak B．Spoke C．Speaking D．To speak38．（2022·吉林长春·一模）________ students’ eyesight, each online class lasts no more than 30 minutes. A．Protect B．To protect C．Protecting D．Protected39．（2022·福建师范大学附属中学初中部二模）The government makes every effort to provide every child with opportunities ________ a meaningful life.A．live B．living C．to live40．（2022·重庆九龙坡·模拟预测）Since a large number of teenagers have poor eyesight (视力) now, their parents should take action _________ the situation from getting worse.A．stop B．stopped C．stopping D．to stop41．（2022·海南海口·二模）—Kate, what’s wrong with you?—Dad promised ________ me to the zoo this afternoon, but he is busy now.A．take B．to take C．taking42．（2022·重庆市开州区德阳初级中学模拟预测）—Let’s go to the movies this weekend.—Sorry, but my parents and I have decided ________ to Mountain Xuebao for camping.A．go B．going C．to go D．went43．（2022·福建省福州延安中学三模）We should do what we can ________ the students safe on their way to school.A．keep B．to keep C．keeping44．（2022·吉林长春·一模）__________ teens to form a good reading habit, we set World Reading Day. A．Encourage B．To encourage C．Encouraged D．Encouraging45．（2022·辽宁盘锦·二模）We were made ________ our temperature at school every day after the epidemic(疫情) broke out.A．take B．taking C．to take D．takes46．（2022·云南·峨山彝族自治县教育科学研究所三模）—Don’t be so shy, Jenny. You are clever enough________ the question correctly.—OK. I will try my best.A．answer B．to answer C．to answering D．answering47．（2022·四川乐山·模拟预测）________ people travel around the city easily, several new subway lines will bebuilt in 3 years.A．Help B．To help C．Helping48．（2022·重庆市育才中学三模）Sometimes the teacher knocks on the blackboard lightly to catchour_________.A．action B．attention C．information D．suggestion49．（2022·重庆市育才中学三模）More and more people use online shops_________things for daily use. A．buy B．to buy C．bought D．buying50．（2022·重庆一中二模）_________ students know the importance of team spirit, our school has a sports meeting every year.A．Help B．Helping C．To help D．Helped51．（2022·重庆一中一模）To enter a good senior high school, I am trying _______ progress in my study. A．to make B．making C．make D．made52．（2022·重庆一中三模）—The boy in the next-door class likes singing so much that we often hear him_______ all kinds of songs at class recess time.—I know that boy! He is a born singer, I think.A．sing B．sings C．singing D．to sing53．（2022·四川乐山·二模）— Have you finished your book report yet?— No, I haven’t. I plan ________ it this week.A．write B．writing C．to write54．（2022·上海浦东新·模拟预测）The captain interrupted the soldier and ordered him ________ the gate at once. A．open B．opens C．opening D．to open55．（2022·海南省直辖县级单位·二模）—Our school-leavers’ party is coming.—Wow. I can’t wait ________ the exciting day.A．celebrate B．celebrating C．to celebrate56．（2022·重庆南开中学二模）Young people should cut down their time on cellphones ________ healthy. A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept57．（2022·重庆南岸·一模）These days, teachers often tell us not _______ in the rivers or lakes.A．swim B．to swim C．swimming D．to swimming58．（2022·吉林长春·二模）It is necessary________ masks when we go out during the epidemic.A．wear B．to wear C．wore D．wearing59．（2022·吉林长春·二模）________ the students have classes as usual at the facility（方舱医院）, the staff and parents proposed （提出）the idea of building a “classroom” for the students there.A．Help B．Helped C．To help D．Helping60．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）________ alive, Johnson had to ask the doctor to cut off his left leg.A．To be B．Be C．Being61．（2022·吉林长春·二模）Mike is a new student in our class and I’m the first ________ friends with him. A．make B．to make C．making D．made62．（2022·上海松江·二模）He decided _______ during the “golden week” in May because of the COVID-19 pandemic (新冠流行病).A．to not travel B．not to travel C．not travelling D．travelling63．（2022·天津红桥·模拟预测）Let’s ________ walking, and we’ll stop at noon for our picnic.A．to start B．start C．starting D．started64．（2022·上海松江·二模）The funny short play by the students in Class Two made us ________ last week. A．laugh B．to laugh C．laughing D．laughed65．（2022·上海普陀·二模）Old Eddie told his son ________ a record of how much he spent.A．keep B．keeping C．kept D．to keep66．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）—________the spread of COVID-19, everyone should take the vaccine(疫苗) in time.—Yes. It’s also the best way to protect ourselves.A．Stopping B．Stop C．To stop67．（2022·安徽马鞍山·二模）—My family will go on a trip to Beijing this summer, but we haven’t decided ____.—Why not take the high-speed railwayA．when to leaveB．how to get thereC．which hotel to chooseD．how will we get there68．（2022·黑龙江绥化·模拟预测）The boy is often seen ________ football on Sundays.A．play B．plays C．to play69．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模）The idiom（成语）“Mengzi’s mother makes three moves” tells of a mother who did all she could ________ the best environment for her child.A．to provide B．providing C．provide70．（2022·广西柳州·三模）—Hi! Betty, why are you in such a hurry?—________ my best friend from America at the airport.A．Meet B．To meet C．Meeting71．（2022·四川成都·二模）________ the Chinese in Ukraine, China managed to send planes to take them home. A．To protect B．Protecting C．Protected72．（2022·福建宁德·一模）Fujian held “Fu” Culture Creative Design ________ its culture.A．spreads B．spreading C．to spread73．（2022·云南曲靖·二模）The Olympic spirit encourages players from around the world ________ fighting and never give up.A．keep B．keeps C．keeping D．to keep74．（2022·重庆渝中·二模）—Why are you so excited ?—Peter invited me _________ on a trip to Nanshan Mountain.A．go B．to go C．going D．went75．（2022·上海徐汇·模拟预测）To improve his English, he planned _______ part in a training program in London.A．taking B．taken C．to take D．take76．（2022·四川乐山·一模）—Do you always get up so early?—Yes, _________ the first bus. My home is far away from school.A．catch B．catching C．to catch77．（2022·山东济南·一模）—Jimmy, you must be thirsty. What would you like ________?— Some tea, please.A．drink B．drinking C．drunk D．to drink78．（2022·上海黄浦·二模）When your stomach is empty and your mind is full, it’s hard ________.A．sleep B．sleeping C．to sleep D．to sleeping79．（2022·天津南开·二模）The Science Museum allows people ______ the exhibitions.A．touching B．touched C．to touch D．touch80．（2022·上海浦东新·二模）Frank’s plan is ________ London with his wife and son next year.A．visit B．visiting C．to visit D．to visiting81．（2022·天津河东·二模）She heard the rabbit ________ “Oh dear” .A．say B．to say C．said D．says82．（2022·上海静安·二模）The special effects make the film ________ wonderful.A．seem B．seems C．seemed D．to seem83．（2022·上海金山·二模）Tony invited me ________ them for dinner, and I accepted it with pleasure. A．join B．to join C．joined D．joining84．（2022·上海长宁·二模）My mother expected me ________a key school after graduation from the juniorschool.A．to enter B．enter C．entering D．entered85．（2022·上海浦东新·二模）You’d better tell the man ________ the bike here. It’s the entrance.A．leave B．to leaveC．not leave D．not to leave86．（2022·天津河西·二模）I saw Betty go into a flower shop ________ some flowers.A．buy B．to buy C．buying D．bought87．（2022·上海长宁·二模）Don’t always tell your partner ____ to do next. Let her solve the problem by herself. A．how B．who C．what D．where88．（2022·内蒙古·呼伦贝尔市海拉尔区教育研修中心一模）—I saw you ________ to the library yesterday.—Well, I am always made ________ books there by my mother on Sundays.A．went; read B．go; to read C．go; read D．to go; to read89．（2022·湖南·隆回县教育科学研究室一模）—Lily, would you like to come to my birthday party this Sunday?—Sorry. I regret _________ you that I have to look after my mother at home.A．to tell B．tell C．telling90．（2022·甘肃·天水市麦积区教学研究室一模）________ is not polite to talk with your mouth full. A．That B．He C．It D．This91．（2022·湖南岳阳·二模）My parents don’t allow me ________ TV on school nights.A．watching B．watch C．to watch92．（2022·辽宁沈阳·二模）Every Saturday, Joe goes to a local hospital ________ after the patients.A．to look B．looking C．looked D．looks93．（2022·辽宁葫芦岛·一模）When I was young, my parents taught me ________ the old people kindly. A．treat B．treated C．to treat D．treating94．（2022·贵州贵阳·二模）We’ll do what we can ________ all subjects well this term.A．study B．to study C．be studied D．be studying95．（2022·广西·藤县教学研究室一模）Miss Brown invited me ______ the hill with her last week. A．climbed B．climbing C．to climb D．climb96．（2022·山东·济南市天桥区教育教学研究中心中学教研科二模）Mary loves to exercise. I often see her _________ running in the morning.A．practice B．practices C．to practice D．practicing97．（2022·江苏盐城·三模）The community volunteer is patient enough ________ to the old how to use Health Code (码).A．explained B．explains C．to explain D．explaining 98．（2022·山东济南·三模）Don’t forget ________ me if you need any help.A．call B．to call C．calling D．called 99．（2022·江苏南京·二模）In order to make an article organized, the first step is ________ a chart. A．make B．made C．to make D．to be made 100．（2022·四川广元·一模）With much homework ________, we can’t go out to play in the snow. A．doing B．to do C．is done D．done参考答案：1．D【解析】句意：我希望毕业后能在家乡工作。
中考动词不定式练习题
中考动词不定式练习题一、选择题1. 下列哪个句子中使用了动词不定式作宾语补足语？A. He wants to go to the movies.B. She helps him with his homework.C. They asked us to keep quiet.D. He is happy to help others.2. “I have nothing to do.”这句话中，to do是做什么成分？A. 宾语B. 定语C. 状语D. 补语3. 下列哪个句子中使用了动词不定式作目的状语？A. He went to the library to study.B. She is reading a book.C. They are playing basketball.D. He finished his homework.二、填空题1. 我们去公园__________。
（play）2. 他努力学习__________。
（pass the exam）3. 请你__________。
（turn off the lights）4. 他们打算__________。
（visit the museum）三、改写句子1. 把下列句子改为含有动词不定式的句子：a. He is working hard.b. She wants to buy a new car.c. They have no place to stay.2. 把下列句子改为含有动词不定式的句子：a. Can you help me?b. She needs to go to the hospital.c. He wants to be a teacher.四、完成句子1. 为了提高英语水平，他每天__________。
（read English books）2. 请你__________，好吗？（not make any noise）3. 他们__________去北京旅游。
中考动词不定式练习
动词不定式语法专项练习题1. —Have you enjoyed your visit here?—Yes, I’ll be very sorry _____.A. for leavingB. of leavingC. to leaveD. with leaving2. —I’ll help you whenever you need me.—Go od. I’d like _____ me tomorrow.A. you helpingB. that you will helpC. you to helpD. that you help3. —Where did he go?—He went to another store _____.A. to buy pencilsB. for buying pencilsC. buy pencilsD. buying pencils4. —My baby has a heart trouble.—Did the doctor find it difficult _____?A. in treatingB. treatingC. for treatingD. to treat5. —Did the judge ask you many questions?—Yes, and _____.A. they were difficult to be answeredB. to answer them was to be difficultC.they were difficult to answerD.they had difficulty in answering6. The lost child desired nothing but _____ home.A. goB. to goC. goingD. went7. Last summer I took a course on _____.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made8. I know him _____ a good basketball player while in college.A. to have beenB. to beC. wasD. had been9. I was surprised _____.A. watching him to eat so quicklyB. watch him eat so quicklyC. watching him eat so quicklyD. to watch him eat so quickly10. Now we could not do anything but _____ for him here.A. waitedB. waitingC. to waitD. wait11. I do n’t know her and I don’t _____.A. wantB. want toC. want itD. want so12. To play fair is as important as _____.A. to play wellB. play wellC. we play wellD. playing well13. It’s most foolish _____ so.A. for you to sayB. of you to sayC. with you sayingD. in your saying14. I have no pen _____.A. writingB. to writeC. to write withD. to be writing15. Those letters are _____ to the countryside right away.A. to be sentB. sendingC. to have been sentD. sent16. _____ our wishes, we must try our best to work well.A. RealizingB. To realizeC. RealizedD. Having realized17. Would you please _____ on the table?A. don’t writeB. not to writeC. not writeD. not writing18. Tom pretended _____ something when his mother came in.A. writingB. to writeC. to be writingD. being written19. We are all afraid _____ by robbers.A. to robB. to be robbedC. of robbingD. of being robbed20. I’m sorry _____ off the light when I left the room.A. to forget to turnB. to have forgotten to turnC. to have forgotten turningD. to be forgetting turning21. The child had no choice but _____.A. to cryB. cryC. cryingD. cried22. Don’t take the medicine. It can’t help _____ rid of your cold.A. gettingB. to getC. to gettingD. gets23. —Do you get someone _____ your clothes?—Yes, I often have them _____.A. wash/washedB. to wash/washedC. washing/washD. washed/washing24. They did not observe her _____ in and go upstairs.A. to comeB. comingC. comeD. has come25. You will make great progress in the days _____.A. comingB. that to comeC. when to comeD. to come26. With all her friends and money gone, she really didn’t know _____.A. how to doB. what to doC. which to doD. when to do27. —Does anybody want an extra ticket to go to the play?—Whom would you rather have _____ with you, George or me?A. to goB. goC. goneD. going28. —Can you ride a horse?—No, I never had the chance _____.A. for learning itB. for learning howC. how to learn itD. to learn how29. —I didn’t hear you _____ in last night.—That’s good. We tried _____ noisy.A. come/not beingB. coming/to not beC. coming/not beingD. come/not to be30. We advised her _____ there at once.A. should getB. getsC. to getD. to getting31. We agreed _____ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to have metD. to meet32. He would sit alone and listen to Mary _____ the piano.A. to playB. playingC. playedD. play33. He is _____ honest a man _____ a lie.A. so/to tellB. too/to tellC. very/to tellD. such/that tell34. I ran too fast _____ where I was going.A. to noticeB. for me to noticeC. to notice for meD. and notice35. That beggar seems _____ anything yesterday.A. not to have eate nB. not to eatC. didn’t eatD. to not have eaten36. To learn to speak English well, _____.A. much practice is neededB. one needs much practiceC. much practice is needed by oneD. one is needed much practice37. We didn’t expect our offer _____ so quickly.A. rejectedB. to rejectedC. to be rejectedD. rejecting38. My mother will be sorry _____ that news.A. hearingB. to be heardC. when hearD. to hear39. I’d rather lose the game _____.A. not to hurt himB. not hurt himC. than to hurt himD. than hurt him40. It is Master Wu who taught us _____ the machine.A. how to do withB. ranC. how to runD. how could run41. Would you be _____ to show me the way to the City Hall?A. good enoughB. good enough asC. so goodD. as good as42. I went to see him _____ him out.A. findingB. findC. only to findD. to find43. She seemed _____ at the news.A. surprisingB. surpriseC. surprisedD. to surprise44. The man will do everything he can _____ a camera for his wife.A. to getB. gotC. buyD. bought45. We have been looking for the boy all the morning, but he is nowhere _____.A. to seeB. seeingC. seenD. to be seen46. You look light-hearted. Nothing seems _____ to you.A. to happenB. to have been happenedC. to have happenedD. to be happened47. The matter had better _____ as it is.A. leaveB. being leftC. leavingD. be left48. I wanted to have him _____ the job, but she had it _____ instead.A. do/doneB. does/doingC. to do/doingD. to do/done49. What he said made us deeply _____.A. moveB. movedC. to moveD. moving50. He likes parties. He is always the first _____ and the last _____.A. coming/leavingB. to come/leaveC. come/leaveD. to come/to leave1. The teacher told them ________ make so much noise.A. don’tB. notC. will notD. not to2. Our master often told us _______ things for granted.A. not to haveB. not to takeC. didn’t takeD. not to make3. Tell him _______ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to5. Mrs Smith warned her daughter ________ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive6. The patient was warned _______ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating7. The workers want us ________ together with them.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked8. They would not allow him ________ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going9. I saw him _______ out of the room.A. goB. had goneC. has goneD. goes10. They knew her very well. They had seen her _______ up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow11. I’ve heard him _______ about you often.A. spokeB. speaksC. speak12. Though he had often made his little sister _______, today he was made ______by his little sister.A. cry；to cryB. crying；cryingC. cry；cryD. to cry；cry13. He was made _________.A. goB. goneC. goingD. to go14. John was made _______ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing15. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning16. There’re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind _______ to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where17. There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know _________.A. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which18. “ Have you decided when ________?”“ Yes, tomorrow morning.”A. to leaveB. to be leavingC. will you leaveD. are you leaving19. Last summer I took a course on ________.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made20. He doesn’t know ______ to stay or not.A. whetherB. ifC. eitherD. if he will21. She pretended _______ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen22. --- The light in the office is still on.--- Oh, I forgot _______.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off23. We agreed _________ here but so far she hasn’t tu rned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met24. Little Jim should love _______ to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking25. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone26. Frank is the kind of person who people like to ________.A. make friend withB. make friends ofC. make friendsD. make friends with27. Go on ________ the other exercise after you have finished this one.A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing28. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest29. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to30. I need a day or two ________.A. to think it overB. to think overC. of thinking31. He was too excited _________.A. speakB. to speakC. not to speakD. speaking32. Charles Babbage is generally considered ________ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented33. He said he would rather not _______ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing34. Rather than _______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______ a bicycle.A. ride；rideB. riding；rideC. ride；to rideD. to ride；riding35. It’s freezing outside. You _______ put on your overcoat.A. had better toB. had betterC. would betterD. would better to36. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to _______.A. sitB. sit onC. be sitD. be sat on37. I’m hungry. Get me something _________.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating38. --- I usually go there by train.--- Why not _______ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going39. She did nothing _______ at the photo.A. except lookB. but to lookC. except to lookD. but looking40. I asked him to _______ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems.A. spendB. spareC. saveD. share41. They won’t let their teacher _______ in that way.A. to be treatedB. being treatedC. treatedD. be treated42. John, you must get your room ________ after breakfast.A. to be cleanedB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned43. The problem _______ at tomorrow’s meeting is a very difficult one.A. being discussedB. discussedC. to be discussedD. to discuss44. He reached the station _____ only _____ that the train had just left.A. tired；learnedB. tiring；learningC. to tire；to learnD.tired；to learn45. --- Did that book give the information you needed?--- Yes, but ______, we had to read it almost entirely.A. for finding itB. to find itC. finding itD. by finding it46. I’m sorry I forgot ______your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing47. She couldn’t decide which restaurant _______.A. to have lunchB. to eatC. to eat atD. eating at48. This problem is said _____ three times.A. to have been talkedB. to have discussedC. having been discussedD. to have been talked about49. Everybody believed the man ______ away the diamond ring.A. be takenB. takingC. to takeD. to have taken50. I prefer ____ rather than ______.A. read；watchB. to read；watchC. reading；to watchD. to read；to watch参考答案1—5 CCADC 6—10 BAADD 11—15 BABCA 16—20 BCCDB21—25 ABBCD 26—30 BBDDC 31—35 DBBAA 36—40 BCDDC41—45 ACCAD 46—50 CDABD答案：1-5 DBBAA6-10 CCAAA11-15 CADAB16-20 BBAAA21-25 ACCAB 26-30 DACBA31-35 BCCCB36-40 BBDAB41-45 DDCDB46-50 CCDDB解析：1．tell sb. not to do sth告诉某人不做某事2．take sth for granted “把某事想当然”，是一个固定词组。
中考英语动词不定式单选40题
中考英语动词不定式单选40题1. It's important for us ______ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnedD. learn答案：A。
解析：It's + 形容词+ for sb. + to do sth. 是固定句型，动词不定式作真正的主语，it 是形式主语。
选项 A 是动词不定式；选项B 是现在分词；选项C 是过去式；选项D 是动词原形。
根据句型，要用动词不定式，所以选A。
2. My mother wants me ______ early every day.A. get upB. to get upC. getting upD. gets up答案：B。
解析：want sb. to do sth. 是固定短语，意思是“想要某人做某事”，要用动词不定式。
选项A 是动词原形；选项B 是动词不定式；选项C 是现在分词；选项D 是第三人称单数形式。
所以选B。
3. They decided ______ a party this weekend.A. haveB. havingC. to haveD. had答案：C。
解析：decide to do sth. 表示“决定做某事”，要用动词不定式。
选项A 是动词原形；选项B 是现在分词；选项C 是动词不定式；选项D 是过去式。
因此选C。
4. I find it difficult ______ the math problem.A. solveB. to solveC. solvingD. solved答案：B。
解析：find it + 形容词+ to do sth. 是常用结构，it 是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。
选项 A 是动词原形；选项B 是动词不定式；选项C 是现在分词；选项D 是过去式。
所以答案是B。
5. The teacher asked us ______ too much time playing computer games.A. not to spendB. not spendC. don't spendD. not spending答案：A。
2023年中考英语备考动词不定式练习题(附答案)
2023年中考英语备考动词不定式练习题（附答案）一、单选题1．The local government advises people ___________to other places ___________it is not necessary during the pandemic.A．travel; unless B．to not travel; ifC．not to travel; unless D．not to travel; if2．Mr. Brown told his son not __________ the paintings in the museum.A．touch B．to touch C．touching D．touched3．As teenagers, we are not allowed_____________ mobile phones into school so that we can focus on our schoolwork.A．bring B．to bring C．bringing D．brought4．The teacher told us ________ too much noise because the other students were having an exam.A．to not make B．not to make C．not make D．not making 5．Teenagers often listen to pop music _________.A．relax B．to relax C．relaxing D．relaxed6．Our teacher often tells us _________ across the road when the traffic light is red.A．go B．going C．don't go D．not to go7．—We should do what we can ________ the spread of virus (病毒).—You are right. We can often wash hands and wear masks.A．prevent B．to prevent C．preventing8．—It is convenient ________ us ________ things online.—So it is.A．for; to buy B．of; to buy C．for; buy9．Nancy didn't know anyone in the new school, so she decided to join an after-school club____________ some new friends.A．to meet B．meet C．met D．meets10．—Miss Li, can you tell me how to improve my writing skills?—Certainly. I advise you ________ a diary in English every day.A．to keep B．keeping C．kept D．keep11．Boys and girls, good luck and wish you ________ good grades on your new journey!A．cutting B．to cut C．getting D．to get12．V ocabulary is important to language learning. Therefore, we'd better try different ways we can think of words and expressions.A．remember B．to remember C．remembering13．against the COVID-19, people should avoid going to public places which are full of people.A．Fighting B．To fight C．Fight14．_______ air pollution, we should depend less on resources like coal and oil.A．Prevent B．Prevented C．To prevent D．Preventing 15．Because of COVID-19, the government advised us to the public places less.A．going B．to go C．not to go D．go16．—Do you always get up so early?—Yes, _________ the first bus. My home is far away from school.A．catch B．catching C．to catch17．Mario and his friends are making some plans ______in an old people's home this summer.A．work B．working C．to work18．—English is difficult ________ at the beginning.—Yes, but if you keep ________ , you can make progress.A．to be learned; trying B．to learn; tryingC．to be learned; to try D．to learn; to try19．Our school has held many activities ____ the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China.A．celebrate B．celebrated C．to celebrate20．The earth is in great danger now. We have to do something _______ it.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protected21．It's necessary for students __________ eye exercises.A．do B．doing C．to do22．The teacher with curly hair teaches us _____________ the guitar.A．to play B．play C．playing23．The government asks people the rubbish from their daily life in different groups.A．to put B．putting C．put24．I would be interested to see the pandas in the Wolong Panda Reserve, because it allows people__________ closer to them.A．get B．to get C．getting D．got25．Last September, Thunderstorm was shown ______Cao Yu, one of China's greatest playwrights. A．remember B．remembering C．remembered D．to remember 26．Peter's mother gets up early ____________ breakfast for him every morning.A．to make B．making C．make D．makes27．When I was young, my parents taught me ________ older people kindly.A．treats B．to treat C．treated D．treat28．The villagers plan a new bridge over the river.A．build B．building C．to build D．built29．— Ms. Griffin, what should we do stupid mistakes in the coming exams?— Be more careful.A．avoid make B．avoiding makingC．avoid making D．to avoid making30．It is necessary to learn __________ time and make good use of every minute.A．to manage B．managing C．to lose D．losing31．Don't worry. We will meet next Monday _______ the project again.A．discuss B．discussed C．discussing D．to discuss二、单词拼写（词汇运用）32．Remember to (洗) your hands before eating, boys and girls.33．China has passed a law to (保护) the Yangtze River, which is the longest river in our country.三、语法填空34．Our country has made laws (protect) biodiversity(生物多样性) of the Yangtze River.35．Now pupils don't need much time to (finish) their homework every day.36．When it comes to my birthdays, I would like to invite my friends (watch) a movie. 37．Students are not allowed (take) mobile phones into the classroom.四、翻译38．那位62岁的女士足够勇敢，从湖里救起了一位小伙子。
中考英语动词不定式单选题50题
中考英语动词不定式单选题50题1. It's important for us ______ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnedD. learn答案：A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语的用法。
“It's + 形容词+ for sb. + to do sth.”是固定句型，其中“to do sth.”作真正的主语，it 是形式主语。
选项A“to learn”符合该句型；选项B“learning”是动名词形式，不符合句型；选项C“learned”是过去式，也不符合；选项D“learn”是动词原形，同样不符合。
2. My mother decided ______ a new dress for me.A. to buyB. buyingC. boughtD. buy答案：A。
此题考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。
“decide to do sth.”是固定短语，表示“决定做某事”。
选项A“to buy”符合短语结构；选项B“buying”是动名词形式，“decide”后不接动名词；选项C“bought”是过去式，不符合；选项D“buy”是动词原形，也不正确。
3. We hope ______ the exam easily.A. to passB. passingC. passedD. pass答案：A。
本题考查动词不定式作宾语。
“hope to do sth.”表示“希望做某事”。
选项A“to pass”符合短语结构；选项B“passing”是动名词形式，“hope”后不接动名词；选项C“passed”是过去式，不符合；选项D“pass”是动词原形，也不符合。
4. The teacher asked the students ______ quiet in the classroom.A. to keepB. keepingC. keptD. keep答案：A。
中考英语动词不定式专项训练
动词不定式单项选择1．He was careful ________ out of sight.A．keep B．to keep C．kept D．keeping 2．—What did the boss say?—He told you ________ the report in two days.A．complete B．completed C．completing D．to complete 3．They are working hard ________ tigers.A．saved B．save C．to save4．He told you ________ the report in two days.A．complete B．completed C．completing D．to complete 5．We should be prepared _______ those in need.A．help B．helping C．to help D．helped6．When I am feeling blue, it is a good idea ________ a walk with my puppy ________ myself happy.A．taking; make B．to take; make C．to take: to make D．take; to make 7．My work is ________ the room every day.A．to clean B．to cleaning C．clean8．It’s our duty ________ our hometown clean and beautiful. We must do something for it．A．keeping B．keeps C．to keep9．He is always the first person ________ to school.A．came B．comes C．to come10．It’s necessary for us ________ hard.A．studying B．for studying C．to study11．In Xiamen, citizens are required ________ the rubbish every day.A．sort B．to sort C．sorting12．When I got back home, I found the door was ________. I forgot ________ the door. A．closed; closing B．open; closing C．open; to close 13．Because of COVID-19 in February, the government advised us ________ to the public places less.A．going B．go C．to go14．—Andy warned us ________ careful with our wallets with traveling.—Well, he had a point. We should avoid ________ too much money with us.A．to be; bringing B．being; bringing C．to be; to bring15．Lily is not good at English, but she always encourages herself ________ hard at it. A．study B．studies C．to study16．It’s my honor ________ to give a talk here.A．to invite B．allowing C．to be invited 17．—Jenny told us to go to her party at 5:00 pm.—All right. I can’t wait ________ her.A．see B．to see C．seeing18．As the saying goes, “Details (细节) decide success or not.” ________ your dreams, you should pay more attention to even the smallest detail in your study, especially your handwriting. A．Realize B．To realize C．Realizing19．—Mr. Green is a good English teacher.—Yes, he always encourages us ________ English.A．to practice speak B．practice to speak C．to practice speaking 20．Ways should be paid more attention ________ our study.A．to to improving B．to improving C．to to improve D．to improve 21．Good news comes that China has sent Shenzhou XIV to space ________ the unknown world. A．explore B．explored C．exploring D．to explore 22．The husband would rather ________ at home ________ some reading.A．stay; to do B．stay; than do C．staying; to do D．staying; than do 23．He refused __________ part in the sport meeting yesterday.A．comes B．coming C．to come D．come24．Now Scrooge changed and always does what he can do ________ poor people.A．help B．helping C．helps D．to help 25．—Why does our government help farmers sell their products online these days?—________ them more easily.A．Selling B．Sell C．To sell26．The policewoman warned us _________ football on the street.A．to play B．not to play C．not play27．My mother always requests me ________ her do the housework when I am free. A．help B．to help C．helping28．The great earthquake warns us ________ our earth and treat it as a friend. A．protect B．protected C．to protect D．protecting 29．— I failed ________ the exam again.— You shouldn’t play computer games ________.A．passing；no more B．passing；any longerC．to pass；anymore D．to pass；no longer30．In order to improve their studying environment, the students are made ________ in the mobile phones as soon as they reach school.A．hand B．to hand C．banding D．banded 31．I’m afraid ________ in the river.A．swim B．swam C．swimming D．to swim 32．Could you please tell me ________ improve my ________ ability?A．how to; read B．how to; reading C．what to; reading D．what to; read 33．Have you decided ________?A．to go with who B．who to go with C．who go with D．whom to go with 34．In fact, there is nothing ________.A．for us to worry B．of us to worryC．for us to be worried D．for us to worry about35．________ the little sick bird till it could fly, Paul made a nice cage.A．To keep B．Kept C．Keeping D．Keep36．I can hardly know _________ so complex a matter in such a case.A．how to do with B．what to do with C．what to deal with D．how dealing with 37．Mr Wu often encourages us ________ English after class as often as possible. A．speak B．spoke C．to speak D．speaking 38．—Did you buy an MP4 player yesterday?—No, there were too many types. I couldn’t decide ________.A．what to choose B．which to chooseC．which should I choose D．what I should choose39．He seems________ a lot of money.A．to have B．have C．having D．has 40．Perhaps you can choose one hobby ________ every day.A．do B．to do C．does D．doing41．I think you should practice as often as you can ________ English well.A．improve B．to improve C．improving D．to improving 42．I think you should spend as much time as you can ________ English.A．learn B．to learn C．learning D．to learning 43．Jill is running out of breath ________ a bus.A．to catch B．catches C．caught D．to catching 44．He devoted his life ________ it possible for women ________ better education.A．to make; to receive B．to make; receive C．to making; to receive D．to making; receive 45．— Can you advise me _________ to buy for my mother’s birthday?— What about a mobile phone?A．which B．whom C．why D．what 46．Tom’s aunt wants to get him ________ the radio, but he has had it ________ already. A．repair; repair B．to repair; repair C．repair; to repair D．to repair; repaired 47．— Would you like ________ camping with me?— I’d like to, but I’m busy ________ my homework.A．to go; to do B．to go; doingC．going; to do D．going; doing48．In summer, we often see some children________ in the river.A．to swim B．swimming C．swim D．swam 49．That’s all for the text. Now let’s go on ________ the grammar.A．learn B．to learn C．learning D．learned 50．You’d better ________ loudly in public places.A．talk B．not talk C．don’t talk D．not talking参考答案：1．B【详解】句意：他小心翼翼地躲开别人的视线。
中考英语动词不定式单选40题
中考英语动词不定式单选40题1.My teacher asked me_____late for school again.A.not to beB.not beC.don't beD.to not be答案：A。
解析：ask sb not to do sth 是固定用法，意为“要求某人不要做某事”。
B 选项缺少to；C 选项don't be 是错误表达；D 选项to not be 语序错误。
2.I want_____a doctor when I grow up.A.to beB.beC.beingD.to being答案：A。
解析：want to do sth 表示“想要做某事”，B 选项be 单独不能直接跟在want 后；C 选项being 不是want 的正确搭配；D 选项to being 错误。
3.She hopes_____to the party.A.to goB.goC.goingD.to going答案：A。
解析：hope to do sth 是固定用法，“希望做某事”。
B 选项go 不能直接跟在hope 后；C 选项going 错误；D 选项to going 错误。
4.We plan_____a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.to having答案：B。
解析：plan to do sth 意为“计划做某事”。
A 选项have 不能直接跟在plan 后；C 选项having 错误；D 选项to having 错误。
5.He decided_____a new bike.A.to buyB.buyC.buyingD.to buying答案：A。
解析：decide to do sth 是“决定做某事”。
B 选项buy 不能直接跟在decided 后；C 选项buying 错误；D 选项to buying 错误。
中考语文_专题04 单词语法：动词不定式(多题型训练)(解析版)
期末复习之不定式一、单项选择1．Could you tell me how ________ things on the Internet?A．buy B．to buy C．to buying D．buying【答案】B【详解】句意：你能告诉我怎样在网上购物吗？考查非谓语动词。
疑问词+动词不定式作动词tell的宾语，所以此空应填动词不定式，故选B。
2．You must tell them ________, and then they will study better.A．how to study B．study C．where to study D．studying【答案】A【详解】句意：你必须告诉他们怎样学习，那他们就会学的更好。
考查固定用法。
根据tell sb to do sth表示“告诉某人做某事”可知，排除B和D；结合题干，此处也可以用“疑问词+不定式”作宾语，根据“...then they will study better.”可知教会如何学习，才会更好。
故选A。
3．Emm’s parents always tell her ________ food before washing hands.A．eat B．not eat C．don’t eat D．not to eat【答案】D【详解】句意：艾玛的父母总是告诉她洗手前不要吃东西。
考查不定式结构。
tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”。
故选D。
4．—I’m thinking about how ________ a report about A Lifelong Journey（《人世间》）.—Why not read some reviews first?A．to write B．writing C．writes D．wrote【答案】A【详解】句意：——我正在考虑如何写一篇关于《人世间》的报告。
中考英语-动词之动词不定式(含答案)-专题练习
中考英语-动词之动词不定式（含答案）-专题练习一、单选题1.The young man was often seen ___________ by the lake.A. to drawB. to drawingC. drawD. drew2.— What are you going to do this week-end?— I plan ______ Mount Yunlong with my parents.A. to climbB. climbC. climbingD. to climbing3.— Do I need _____ a bus?— Yes, No. 3 bus will take you there.A. takingB. to takeC. takesD. take4.—I don't know what ______ for my little sister.—A skirt is OK.A. to buyB. buyingC. to readD. reading5.Lisa is a little poor at Chinese．I think she needs it every day．A. practice to speakB. to practice speakingC. practice speakingD. to practice to speak6.________ English well, one must have a lot of practice.A. SpeakB. SpeakingC. To speakD. Speaks7.The funny film makes me ____________.A. to laughB. laughingC. to laughingD. laugh8.David finds ______ difficult to communicate with his parents.A. oneB. itC. thisD. that9.He used in the countryside, but now he lives in the city.A. liveB. to liveC. to livingD. lives10.He promised ______ his old friend during his stay in Tianjin.A. seeB. seeingC. to see11.Mr. Smith told his son ________ the football match because of (因为) the exam.A. not to watchB. to not watchC. not watchingD. doesn't watch12.Mike decided the museum this Sunday．A. visitB. visitsC. visitingD. to visit13.You shouldn't __________ too much. It's bad for you to __________.A. worry; worriedB. worried; worryC. worry; worry aboutD. worry; be worried14.The books are worth __________. So many people go __________ them.A. to read; buyB. reading; to buyC. to read; buyingD. reading; bought15.Don't forget _____ off the lights and air conditioner when you leave.A. turnB. to turnC. turningD. to turning16.The man decided ______ the house _______ the window.A. enter; byB. to enter; throughC. entering; throughD. to enter; with17.He wants _______ a dictionary in the store.A. buyB. buysC. buyingD. to buy18.Mike's mother often tells him too much time playing computer games.A. to not spendB. not to spendC. doesn't spendD. not spend19.— The family is too poor _______ the child to school.— What a pity!A. sendB. sendingC. to sendD. sent20.— I think that this is an interesting lecture _____.— Oh, come on! No lectures for me. I've been tired ____ to lectures.A. to listen to; of listeningB. to listen; of listeningC. to listen to; to listenD. to listen; to listen二、填空题21.Her father's job is ________ (protect) the endangered animals.22.It's an honor________ (to share/ share) my opinion with all of you.23.I'd like ________ (go) to the Temple of Heaven.24.There are many things ________ (do) in Beijing25.Tom is wise enough to find ways ________ (solve) the difficult physics problems.26.Would you like ________ (cut) the apple into two halves?27.We aren't allowed ________ (play) with balls on the corridor（走廓）.28.The tea is too strong. You need ________ (add) some more water slowly.29.Speak loudly ________ (make) us hear you.30.He doesn't have much time ________ (listen) to music from Monday to Friday.三、语法填空31.I'd like________(live) in a house with nine rooms.32.Would you like________(visit) Dalian?答案解析部分一、单选题1.The young man was often seen ___________ by the lake.A. to drawB. to drawingC. drawD. drew【答案】A【考点】动词不定式【解析】【分析】句意：这个年轻人在湖边被看到画画。
中考英语动词不定式单选题30题
中考英语动词不定式单选题30题1.My mother wants me to help her with the housework.A.helpB.to helpC.helpingD.helps答案：B。
want sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“想要某人做某事”。
A 选项help 是动词原形，不符合该固定用法；C 选项helping 是现在分词形式，也不对；D 选项helps 是第三人称单数形式，同样不符合。
2.The teacher told us to finish our homework on time.A.finishB.to finishC.finishingD.finishes答案：B。
tell sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“告诉某人做某事”。
A 选项finish 是动词原形，不符合该固定用法；C 选项finishing 是现在分词形式，错误；D 选项finishes 是第三人称单数形式，不合适。
3.I plan to visit my grandparents this weekend.A.visitB.to visitC.visiting答案：B。
plan to do sth 是固定用法，表示“计划做某事”。
A 选项visit 是动词原形，不符合；C 选项visiting 是现在分词形式，错误；D 选项visits 是第三人称单数形式，不对。
4.She hopes to find a good job after graduation.A.findB.to findC.findingD.finds答案：B。
hope to do sth 是固定用法，表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项find 是动词原形，不符合；C 选项finding 是现在分词形式，错误；D 选项finds 是第三人称单数形式，不合适。
5.We decided to go to the park on Sunday.A.goB.to goC.goingD.goes答案：B。
(通用)中考英语动词不定式专题练习(含答案)
(通用)中考英语动词不定式专题练习(含答案)动词不定式专题练1.He seems ___ the old lady.A. XXX. to knowD. to be known2.Tom ___ when they spoke ill of him.A. XXX passed3.We all hope ____ XXX4.The boy refused ____ for XXX.A. to payB. to be paidC. being paidD. paying5.I happened ____ the article when he asked me about it.A. having readB. to have readC. to be readD. reading6.______ with him is a great XXX7.It is nice _____ your voice.A. to hearB. hearC. heardD. to be hearing8._____ is to XXX9.Her wish is ____ XXX come10. I was just about ____ the office when the phone rang.A. XXX leaving11. I XXX’t ____ it until you had explained how.A. manage to doB. managed to doC. manage to have doneD. manage doing12. He found it important ___ the XXX all over the world.A. XXX13. At last the enemy soldiers had no choice but ___ their guns.A. to lay XXX down14. XXX I did nothing but ___ TV.A. XXX15. It had no effect except ___ him angry.A. XXX16. Bob did nothing except ____ XXX17. I’m considering ___ XXX.A. XXX18. Tell us _____ next.A. how to doB. what to doC. how doD. what do19. We want to know ___ to help him when he is in trouble.A. what will doB. what we should doC. how to doD. what will we do20. Don’t stop trying. You’ll be sure ___ .A. XXX succeed21. The government calls on us ____ our production.A. XXX increase22. With his teacher ____ he wanted to try it a second time.A. XXX23. The lady was watched ____ her room in silence.A. had XXX24. I’m hungry . Get me something ____.A. XXX25. His wish ,____ a doctor ,XXX26. He loves praise. He is always the first ____ and the last _____.A. of coming ; of XXX; leavesC. to come; to leaveD. coming; leaving弟1页（共8页）27. At last they found a house _____ .A. to leave his XXX28. There is nothing ______ .A. to worryB. to XXX29.Have you got enough room ___all of us ?A. XXX30. It is too dark for us ____ anything in the room.A. XXX31. The young man is ____ willing ____ the old living around here.A. very; helpingB. very; to helpC. too; to helpD. enough ; helpXXX ___ XXX.A. pick upB. to pick upC. pickingD. picked33. ____ the room temperature, he added some coal into the stove.A. To keep upB. So as to keep upC. Keep upD. In order keep up34. The teacher did what she could ____ me with my lessons.A. XXX help35. It is difficult for a foreigner ____ Chinese.A. XXX be XXX36. It is careless ____ the same XXX .A. for you to makeB. for you makingC. of you to makeD . of you making37. The girl is easy ____ along with.A. to be gotB. gotC. to getD. getting38.--- Are the problems easy?--- No, in fact I found ____.A. them hard to solveB. it was hard to solveC. in hard to be solvedD. very hard to solve them39. ____ is a big problem.A. To get rid of these thingsB. How to get rid of these thingsC. Getting rid of these thingsD. Get rid of these things40. I XXX I didn’t know ____.A. to sayB. how to sayC. what to sayD. what saying41.XXX question is ____ XXX .A. XXX finding42. Would you please _____ to each other before you hand in your examination papers?A. XXX43. Tell him _____ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut44. He doesn’t like ___ in public.A. XXX praising45. We want the job ____ by the end of the week.A. XXX done46. The film is reported _____ on show at the cinema.A. to beingB. will beC. to beD. being47. He is said ____ to London already.A. having XXX sent48. Alice is said _____ her homework in her own room now.A. XXX49. These boys are said ____ for doing good deeds.A. XXX have praised弟2页（共8页）50. Who did the manager ___ the report?A. XXX write51. Oh, it’s very cold here, let’s make a fire ____ ourselves up.A. XXX warm52. Would you please ____ a little more room for me?A. XXX53. XXX and ____ away.A. XXX gettingXXX:1-20CBBAB AACCC ABAAC ADBBD21-40DBDBC CBBBC BBADB CCABC41-53CABCB CCBBB DBA语法操演题(不定式)1.We’re looking forward _______ XXX.(A) to visiting(B) to visit(C) to having visited (D) visiting2.-The light in the office is still on.--Oh, I forgot ______.(A) to turn it off(B) turn it off(C) turning it off(D) having XXX it off3.How about the two of us ________ a walk down the garden ?(A) to take(B) take(C) taking(D) to be taking4. Charles Babbage is generally considered _______ the first computer.(A) to invent(B) inventing(C) to have invented(D) having invented5.In those days my family didn’t have enough room__________.(A) to live(B) living in(C) to live in(D) living6.He likes _________ , but he doesn’tlike _______ today because it is too cold.(A)toswim;toswim(B)swimming;swimming(C)toswim;swim ming(D)swimming;toswim7.XXX’t want to accept your advice. It is no use ________ to him again.(A) in talking(B) talking(C) to talk(D) of talk8.We regret ________ that the movie was not worth_________.(A) to say; to see(B) to say; seeing(C) saying; to see(D) saying; to seeing9.He couldn’t open the window, so he tried ________ it.(A) push(B) to push(C) pushed(D) pushing10. She is often heard _______ XXX.(A) to read(B) sang(C) to have sung(D) to be reading11. XXX _________ in class.(A) smoke(B) to smoke(C) smoking(D) to have a smoke12. Your hair needs________ . You’d better have it ________ XXX.(A) to be cut; do(B) cutting; doing(C) to be cut; done(D) cutting; to be done13. ______ in pencil, the letter was difficult________ out.(A) Being written; in making(B) Written; to make(C) Having written; to make(D) XXX; making14. He has no choice but ________ to see him.(A) to go(B) go(C) going(D) goes15. There was nothing they could do but _______ for a mechanic to arrive.(A) to wait(B) waiting(C) wait(D) waitedXXX:AACCCDBBDACCBAC1.To do that XXX . (主语)2.It has been a pleasure to be able to help you. (主语)3.She likes to play with the children.(动词宾语)4.We consider it a shame for them to have been so wasteful.5.It had no effect except to make her angry.（介词宾语）6.The question of what to use has not been discussed.7.The room was found to be empty.(主语补足语)8.The young man was considered to have great promise. (主语补足语)9.I’XXX(宾语补足语)10. He is the teacher to teach us English next term.（定语）11. I have nothing to say on this question.（定语）12. XXX(表语)13. The whole family went to XXX（目的状语）14. We shall be very happy to co-operate with you in the project. (原因状语)15. The house is so high and narrow as to XXX（成效状语）16. To do that XXX . (主语)17. It has been a pleasure to be able to help you. (主语)18. She likes to play with the children.(动词宾语)19. We consider it a shame for them to have been so wasteful.20. It had no effect except to make her angry.（介词宾语）21. The question of what to use has not been discussed.22. The room was found to be empty.(主语补足语)23. The young man was considered to have great promise. (主语补足语)24.I’XXX(宾语补足语)25. He is the teacher to teach us English next term.（定语）26. I have nothing to say on this question.（定语）27. XXX(表语)28. The whole family went to XXX（目标状语）29. We shall be very happy to co-operate with you in the project. (原因状语)30. The house is so high and narrow as to XXX（结果状语）1．不定式自己也偶然态和语态的题目①不定式的普通式即：to + V.eg: Thousands of young people are learning to ski. He hesitated in order to choose the right word.②不定式的进行式即：XXX.eg: XXX.③不定式的完成式即：to have + V.edeg: I intended to have come to see you.④不定式的完成进行式：to have been +V.ingeg: She was happy to have been staying with his aunt.XXX him to air the room.（自动）XXX(被动)2．不定式的符号to在一些特殊情况下经常被省略①I’m really puzzled whatto think or say.②Why stand up is you can sit down?③They would rather ( would sooner, had rather, had sooner ) die than surrender.XXX.④I heard her sing in the XXX .⑤What she did to the matter was keep silent. The least thing you can do is help up a little.3.不定式可以有自己的逻辑主语It is XXX.XXX for the children to play with.4.疑问词+不定式结构When to start the work has not been decided.She forgot which way to take.XXX difficulty was how to cross the river.5．有些及物动词以后只能跟动词不定式常用的有：afford, agree, ask, attempt, choose, decide, demand, expect, fail, hope, mange,offer, plan, pretend, promise, refuse, wish ,ect.6．注意区分不定式符号to和介词符号toA.I am looking forward to XXX.（渴望）B.Too much work and too little rest often leads to illness.（招致）XXX.（承认）D.They went out of their way to make the guests XXX.（想方想法）XXX.（应该）1）不定式的语法功用：<1>作主语。
中考英语动词不定式顶级综合用法练习题20题(带答案)
中考英语动词不定式顶级综合用法练习题20题(带答案)1. It's important _______ English well for us students.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learned答案解析：C。
在这个句子中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语to learn English well。
这种结构是为了避免句子头重脚轻。
选项A是动词原形，不能作句子的真正主语；选项B是动名词形式，在这里不符合句子结构要求；选项D是过去式，也不能作主语。
2. She wants _______ a doctor when she grows up.A. becomeB. to becomeC. becomingD. became答案解析：B。
want后面接动词不定式作宾语，这是want这个动词的固定用法，表示“想要做某事”。
选项A是动词原形，不能直接跟在want后面；选项C是动名词形式，不符合want的用法；选项D 是过去式，同样不符合要求。
3. His dream is _______ a famous singer.A. beB. to beC. beingD. been答案解析：B。
在这个句子中，动词不定式to be作表语，用来表明主语his dream的具体内容。
选项A是动词原形，不能直接作表语；选项C是动名词形式，不符合这里的用法；选项D是过去分词，也不能作表语。
4. We decided _______ to the park this Sunday.A. goB. goingC. to goD. went答案解析：C。
decide后面要接动词不定式作宾语，表示“决定做某事”。
选项A是动词原形，不能直接跟在decide后面；选项B是动名词形式，不符合decide的用法；选项D是过去式，不符合要求。
5. It's very kind _______ you to help me with my English.A. ofB. forC. toD. with答案解析：A。
中考动词不定式练习题
中考动词不定式练习题一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. I want to buy a new computer, but I don’t have enough money to _______ it.A. affordB. offerC. provideD. supply2. The teacher asked us _______ late for school again.A. not to beB. to not beB. don’t beD. not be3. To learn English well, you need _______ a lot of practice.A. doB. to doC. doingD. done4. The boy is old enough to _______ himself.A. dressB. to dressC. dressingD. dressed5. She pretended _______ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. to see not6. I’d like _______ you to the concert.A. inviteB. to inviteC. invitingD. invited7. The children are looking forward to _______ to the zoo.A. goB. goingC. goneD. to go8. He seems _______ the news.A. to hearB. hearingC. heardD. to have heard9. It’s important _______ the truth.A. tellB. to tellC. tellingD. told10. She is used to _______ early in the morning.A. get upB. getting upC. to get upD. got up二、填空题（每题2分，共30分）11. The children _______ (喜欢) _______ (游泳) in the river during summer.12. She _______ (决定) _______ (学习) a new language next year.13. I _______ (忘记) _______ (锁) the door before I left home.14. He _______ (尝试) _______ (理解) the problem, but he failed.15. We _______ (期待) _______ (收到) your letter soon.16. She _______ (答应) _______ (帮助) me with my homework.17. He _______ (建议) _______ (休息) for a while before the meeting.18. They _______ (计划) _______ (去) the museum next weekend.19. I _______ (希望) _______ (能够) visit Paris one day.20. She _______ (害怕) _______ (飞) in an airplane.三、改错题（每题2分，共20分）21. She likes to play the piano, but she hates to practice it.A. likesB. to playC. hatesD. it22. He seems to be tired after a long day at work.A. seemsB. to beC. tiredD. at work23. We used to go to the beach every summer, but now we prefer stay at home.A. used to goB. every summerC. preferD. stay24. I would like you to meet my parents.A. would likeB. youC. to meetD. my parents25. She is afraid of to fly in an airplane.A. is afraidB. ofC. to flyD. in an airplane26. They are looking forward to see you.A. are looking forward toB. to seeC. you27. He is used to get up early.A. is used toB. get upC. early28. I’d rather stay at home than go out.A. I’d ratherB. stay at homeC. thanD. go out29. She pretended not to see me when I passed by.A. pretendedB. not to seeC. meD. passed by30. He is old enough to dress himself.A. is old enoughB. to dressC. himself四、翻译题（每题5分，共30分）31. 他们决定去爬山。
中考英语动词不定式单选40题
中考英语动词不定式单选40题1. It's important ___ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learnedAnswer: A. “It's important to do sth.” is a common structure. To learn English well is the correct form.2. ___ too much junk food is bad for your health.A. EatB. EatingC. To eatD. EatsAnswer: B. “Eating too much junk food” is a gerund phrase acting as the subject.3. ___ early in the morning is good for your body.A. Get upB. Gets upC. To get upD. Getting upAnswer: D. “Getting up early” is a gerund phrase serving as the subject.4. ___ hard is the key to success.A. WorkB. WorkingC. To workD. WorksAnswer: B. “Working hard” is the subject and it's a gerund phrase.5. ___ exercise every day is necessary.A. TakeB. TakingC. To takeD. TakesAnswer: B. “Taking exercise” is a gerund phrase that functions as the subject.6. We decided __________ a picnic in the park this weekend.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. hadAnswer: A. “decide to do sth.” is a common phrase, meaning to makea decision to do something. So, we use “to have” here.7. He hopes __________ a doctor when he grows up.A. to beB. beingC. beD. isAnswer: A. “hope to do sth.” means to have a wish or expectation to do something. “To be” is the correct form.8. She wants __________ some new books.A. to buyB. buyingC. buyD. buysAnswer: A. “want to do sth.” is the correct structure. “To buy” shows the intention.9. They planned __________ to Beijing for vacation.A. to goB. goingC. goD. wentAnswer: A. “plan to do sth.” is a common expression. Here, “to go” is the correct form.10. I need __________ my homework first.A. to doB. doingD. didAnswer: A. “need to do sth.” indicates a necessity or requirement to perform an action. “To do” is correct.11. The teacher asked us ___ the text carefully.A. to readB. readingC. readD. readsAnswer: A. “ask sb. to do sth.” is a common structure, which means to ask someone to do something. So, the correct answer is “to read”.12. My mother told me ___ too much junk food.A. not to eatB. not eatingC. don't eatD. doesn't eatAnswer: A. “tell sb. not to do sth.” means to tell someone not to do something. “Not to eat” is the correct form.13. Please let me ___ your photo.A. to seeB. seeC. seeingAnswer: B. “let sb. do sth.” is the correct structure. So, the answer is “see”.14. The boss made the workers ___ for 12 hours a day.A. workB. to workC. workingD. workedAnswer: A. “make sb. do sth.” indicates making someone do something. “Work” is the correct choice.15. I saw him ___ into the room just now.A. goB. to goC. goingD. wentAnswer: A. “see sb. do sth.” means seeing someone do the entire action. So, “go” is the right answer.16. The best way to learn English is to practice speaking it every day.Analysis: “to practice speaking it every day” is an infinitive phrase used as the way to do something. The answer is B.17. There is nothing to worry about.Analysis: “to worry about” is the infinitive used as the objectcomplement. The answer is C.18. I have a lot of homework to do.Analysis: “to do” is the infinitive used as the attributive to modify “homework”. The answer is A.19. We need some people to help us.Analysis: “to help us” is the infinitive used as the object complement. The answer is B.20. He is always the first one to come to school.Analysis: “to come to school” is the infinitive used as the attributive to modify “the first one”. The answer is C.21. She studies hard ____ get good grades.A. in order toB. so as toC. in order thatD. so thatAnswer: A. "In order to" is used to express the purpose of an action. "So as to" is also used for purpose but is less formal. "In order that" and "So that" are followed by a clause, not an infinitive.22. He got up early ____ catch the first bus.A. in order toB. so as toC. in order thatD. so thatAnswer: A. The reason is the same as in question 21. "In order to" is the correct form to express the purpose here.23. They went to the library ____ some books.A. to borrowB. borrowingC. borrowedD. borrowAnswer: A. "To borrow" is the infinitive used as an adverbial ofpurpose. The other options are not correct for expressing purpose.24. The girl saved money ____ a new bike.A. to buyB. buyingC. boughtD. buyAnswer: A. "To buy" shows the purpose of saving money. The other forms do not convey this meaning accurately.25. He ran fast ____ be late for school.A. not toB. not in order toC. in order not toD. so as not toAnswer: C. "In order not to" is the correct form to express the negative purpose. The other options are either incorrect or less common.26. We had better ___ late for class.A. not beB. to not beC. not to beD. be notAnswer: A. had better do sth. 否定形式为had better not do sth. ，所以选A.27. Let's ___ together.A. goB. to goC. goingD. goesAnswer: A. Let's do sth. 是固定用法，所以用动词原形go，选A.28. Why not ___ and have a look?A. comeB. to comeC. comingD. comesAnswer: A. Why not do sth. 表示“为什么不做某事”，用动词原形come，选A.29. You'd better ___ your coat. It's cold outside.A. put onB. to put onC. putting onD. puts onAnswer: A. You'd better do sth. 表示“你最好做某事”，用动词原形put on，选A.30. Please ___ quiet. The baby is sleeping.A. beB. to beC. beingD. beenAnswer: A. Please do sth. 是祈使句的常用结构，用动词原形be，选 A.31. We are glad to see the problem ______ so quickly.A. solvedB. be solvedC. having solvedD. to solveAnswer: A. “the problem” is the object of the verb “solve” and it is in the passive form. In this case, “solved” is the past participle used as an adjective to describe the state of the problem being solved.32. The teacher told us ______ too much time playing computer games.A. not to spendB. not spendC. don't spendD. no spendingAnswer: A. “tell sb. not to do sth.” is a common structure. It means to advise someone not to perform a certain action. So, “not to spend” is thecorrect form.33. I have a lot of work ______.A. to doB. doingC. doD. doneAnswer: A. “have something to do” is a common expression. Here, “to do” indicates the future action that needs to be done.34. The house is said ______ in a fire two years ago.A. to be destroyedB. to have been destroyedC. having been destroyedD. being destroyedAnswer: B. “be said to do sth.” is the structure. And the action of “destroy” happened in the past before the present time, so we use the perfect form “to have been destroyed”.35. I'm sorry ______ you so much trouble.A. to giveB. to have givenC. givingD. gaveAnswer: B. The action of “giving trouble” happened before thespeaker expressed the apology. So, we use the perfect infinitive “to have given”.36. We decided not ______ to the party.A. to goB. goingC. wentD. goAnswer: A. "decide not to do sth." is the correct structure. So, we use "to go".37. She was told not ______ late for class again.A. to beB. beingC. beD. beenAnswer: A. "be told not to do sth." means being warned not to do something. Here, "to be" is the correct form.38. They tried not ______ any noise.A. to makeB. makingC. madeD. makeAnswer: A. "try not to do sth." is the common expression. "To make"is the right choice.39. Please remind him not ______ his homework.A. to forgetB. forgettingC. forgotD. forgetsAnswer: A. "remind sb. not to do sth." is the correct usage. So, it's "to forget".40. Don't let the children not ______ their teeth.A. to brushB. brushingC. brushD. brushedAnswer: C. "let sb. do sth." is the structure. When it's negative, it becomes "let sb. not do sth.". So, it's "brush".。
中考英语专项复习《非谓语动词之动词不定式》100题
中考英语专项复习《非谓语动词之动词不定式》100题1．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Science is my favourite subject, so I have prepared ________ the STEAM Club.A．join B．joining C．to join D．to joining2．（2023·云南·统考中考真题）Today is Father’s Day, and I plan ________ a dinner for my father.A．to prepare B．preparing C．prepared D．prepare3．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）David learnt ________ when he was five.A．swim B．swims C．swam D．to swim4．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）—Mike, we are told not ________ the phone while crossing the street.—I am sorry. I won’t do it again.A．answering B．to answer C．answer5．（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）— What are you going to do this summer vacation?— I plan ________ Hua Hua, a nearly 3-year-old lovely panda in Chengdu.A．see B．saw C．seeing D．to see6．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）—Betty, I’m not good at English. Could you help me please?—Sure. I’ll do what I can ________ you improve your English.A．to help B．help C．helping D．helps7．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）It’s important for the disabled ________ the ability to make a living.A．to have B．have C．having D．has8．（2022·广西桂林·统考中考真题）They are working hard ________ tigers.A．saved B．save C．to save9．（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）Whether sportsmen, sportswomen or volunteers, people used their skills and warmth ________ the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics a shining success.A．make B．making C．made D．to make10．（2022·上海·统考中考真题）The Internet enables farmers _______ fruits and vegetables across the country. A．sell B．selling C．to sell D．sold11．（2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）Good news comes that China has sent Shenzhou XIV to space ________ the unknown world.A．explore B．explored C．exploring D．to explore12．（2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题）We should have a healthy diet, proper exercise and enough sleep ________fit.A．keeping B．to keep C．keep D．kept13．（2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题）________ heavy traffic, please get up and set out early.A．To avoid B．Avoid C．Avoiding D．Avoided14．（2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）If each of us makes efforts _______ something meaningful, our society will become better and better.A．to lose B．to be lost C．to do D．to be done15．（2022·湖南益阳·统考中考真题）—Tom, do you think reading is important?—Yes, I do. So I decide ________ more time reading from now on.A．spend B．to spend C．spending16．（2022·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）________ a shared future, we should learn from each other and help each other.A．Create B．To create C．Creating17．（2022·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）I hope ________ in my hometown after I finish school.A．work B．works C．working D．to work18．（2022·广西玉林·统考中考真题）—Safety comes first! Everyone should stop the kids from ________ in the lake or river.—Life is valuable. Kids must remember ________ the school rules.A．swim; to follow B．swim; followingC．swimming; following D．swimming; to follow19．（2022·湖南邵阳·统考中考真题）— Hou can I prevent COVID-19, Dad?—________ healthy, you should always wear a mask and wash hands frequently.A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep20．（2022·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）The high school invited a famous scientist _______ a talk on World Earth Day.A．giving B．to give C．give D．given21．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考中考真题）—I often watch talk shows on TV.—I enjoy watching the news. I hope ________ what’s going on around the world.A．find out B．to find out C．finding out22．（2022·广西百色·中考真题）Our teacher often tells us _________ across the road when the traffic light is red. A．go B．going C．don’t go D．not to go23．（2022·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）Remember ________ the light when you leave the classroom.A．turn off B．to turn off C．turning off24．（2023·四川攀枝花·统考二模）Jane used to ________ to school. But now she is used to ________ a bike to school.A．walk; ride B．walking; ride C．walking; riding D．walk; riding25．（2023·四川乐山·统考模拟预测）He is too fat. He has decided ________ more exercise to keep healthy. A．take B．not to take C．to take26．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）Our teacher usually reminds us ______ our homework on time.A．to finish B．doing C．hand in27．（2023·四川凉山·校考模拟预测）—How about going shopping this Sunday, Nancy?—It’s really hot. I prefer ________ at home to ________ out for shopping.A．staying; go B．staying; going C．stay; going28．（2023·四川达州·统考一模）—What else should we pay attention to ___________ the bridge?—The change of the weather, I think.A．to finish to build B．to finish building C．to finishing building29．（2023·四川泸州·统考一模）We should do what we can ________ the spread of Covid-19.A．fight against B．to fight against C．fight for D．to fight for30．（2023·天津滨海新·统考二模）My parents advised me ________ part in a volunteering activity to help others in need.A．take B．to take C．took D．taking31．（2023·天津红桥·统考三模）Harry invited me________ with him when his parents were out of town. A．stay B．to stay C．staying D．stayed32．（2023·四川广元·统考二模）—What should I do, doctor?—________ healthy, you should take more exercise.A．To keep B．To keeping C．Keeping D．Kept33．（2023·天津河西·统考二模）The government is setting up nature parks ________ pandas in the wild. A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protects34．（2023·天津和平·统考三模）—Do you like loud music?—No, it often makes me ________ dizzy(晕眩的).A．to feel B．feel C．feeling D．felt35．（2023·天津南开·统考三模）Mum told me ________ computer games.A．don’t play B．not to play C．not playing D．not play36．（2023·天津南开·统考二模）Mr Lee is teaching his students ________ flowers in the classroom. A．painted B．painting C．paint D．to paint37．（2023·四川凉山·统考一模）—When does the music class begin, Mr. Wang?—At ten o’clock. Tell Sam ________ late.A．not be B．not to be C．not being D．don’t be38．（2023·天津河西·统考模拟预测）The zoo asked us ________ the animals.A．to not feed B．not feed C．don’t feed D．not to feed39．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考一模）Dr. White worked very hard and tried ______ over a hundred lives.A．save B．saved C．to save40．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考二模）I always tell my students _________ on the road because it’s too dangerous. A．not to play B．to play notC．not playing D．not play41．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考三模）You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember _______ them on time.A．return B．returning C．to return42．（2023·湖南邵阳·统考二模）—Why don’t you like this dress?—Because it makes me ________ a little fat.A．looking B．look C．to look43．（2023·湖北武汉·武汉西藏中学校联考一模）Guo Degang is a crosstalk (相声) performer. He always makes people _________.A．laughs B．laugh C．laughing D．to laugh44．（2023·上海松江·统考二模）Milk tea in that shop is very popular. Many people wish ________ a try. A．have B．having C．had D．to have45．（2023·江苏扬州·统考三模）Betty will join a summer camp that she’s looking forward to ________ different kinds of abilities.A．develop B．to develop C．developing D．develops46．（2023·山东菏泽·统考三模）—Oh, it’s too difficult for me ________ the work in such a short time.—Anything is possible if you put your heart into it.A．finish B．finishing C．to finish47．（2023·广西崇左·统考二模）My teacher told us ________ in the river because it’s very dangerous.A．not to swim B．to swim C．swimming48．（2023·上海·模拟预测）The boy offered ________ his seat to the elderly man.A．gives B．to give C．gave D．giving49．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第四十七中学校考一模）Our environment is becoming better and better, especially on Earth Day, it reminds us ________ our behavior and make ________ effort to protect the environment.A．to think about; an B．thinking about; the C．to think of; \50．（2023·云南楚雄·统考二模）Our parents have done what they can ________ us with a better life. A．provide B．to provide C．provided D．providing51．（2023·江苏淮安·统考一模）—It’s not easy for astronauts to carry out tasks in outer space.—That’s true. Many problems should be paid attention to ________ success.A．to achieve B．achieving C．achieved D．achieve52．（2023·天津·模拟预测）Many great people ever failed, but they never gave up and managed ________. A．success B．succeed C．succeeding D．to succeed53．（2023·天津红桥·统考模拟预测）In the morning, my mother got up at six o’clock ________ breakfast for me. A．to make B．make C．making D．made54．（2023·上海·一模）A detective’s job is ________ the innocent as well as find the guilty.A．protect B．protects C．protected D．to protect55．（2023·上海·一模）To our surprise, the little boy managed _________ the heavy case without anyone’s help. A．lifting B．lifted C．to lift D．lift56．（2023·安徽淮北·校考一模）Would you mind ________ quiet for a moment? I’m trying ________ a form. A．keeping; filling out B．to keep; to fill out C．keeping; to fill out D．to keep; filling out 57．（2023·江苏·一模）What sport does Zhong Nanshan enjoy ________ him look strong?A．to make B．make C．making D．made58．（2023·湖南株洲·统考一模）Lucy tried to make Alice ________ her mind but failed.A．change B．to change C．changing59．（2023·江苏·一模）On February 13, 2023, Wu Yibing created a new history of Chinese tennis and became the first man ________ the championship.A．win B．wins C．won D．to win60．（2023·上海·一模）All staff are advised ________ their own lunch boxes because the canteen was burnt. A．bring B．bringing C．to bring D．brought61．（2023·重庆九龙坡·统考一模）We are trying our best _________ the environment.A．protect B．to protect C．protected D．protecting62．（2023·天津东丽·统考一模）Mum always tells me ________ any food when I have dinner at home. A．not to waste B．not waste C．to waste D．to not waste63．（2023·天津河北·统考二模）The book is a gift from your mum for my birthday, so you must promise _______ good care of it.A．taking B．to take C．took D．take64．（2023·重庆江北·校考二模）Now, more and more people choose to walk or take the public transportation ________ green and better.A．to live B．living C．live D．lived65．（2023·重庆·校联考模拟预测）—I haven’t decided ________.—What about Dongjintuo Park? It’s really a good place to relax.A．when I will have a trip B．where will I spend my weekendC．where to spend my weekend D．how I should relax myself66．（2023·重庆渝中·重庆巴蜀中学校考一模）Recently, more and more old people have learned to use smart phones ________ daily things they need.A．buy B．buying C．buys D．to buy67．（2023·天津红桥·统考二模）Dad, I want ________ with my classmates after the exam in June. A．travelling B．travel C．to travel D．travelled68．（2023·天津河北·统考一模）I started the computer ________ if some of my documents were missing. A．check B．checked C．to check D．checking69．（2023·山东青岛·统考二模）_______ fit, we should have a healthy diet, proper exercise and enough sleep. A．Keeping B．To keep C．Keep D．Kept70．（2023·上海·模拟预测）Not only children but also adults desire ________ to the amusement park for fun. A．go B．to go C．went D．going71．（2023·江苏扬州·统考一模）China has worked with African countries ________ climate change and protect the environment.A．fight B．to fight C．fighting D．fought72．（2022·江苏苏州·校考一模）He devoted what he paid attention ________ it possible for women ________ better education.A．to making; to receive B．to making; to receiving C．to to making; to receiveD．to to making; receive73．（2023·江苏盐城·统考一模）________ our dream, we should work hard and never give up.A．Achieve B．Achieved C．Achieving D．To achieve74．（2023·云南昆明·昆明八中校考二模）—My mother won’t let me ________ TV on school days.—Maybe she’s right. You should spend more time on your study.A．watch B．watched C．watching D．to watch75．（2022·广西柳州·统考三模）Can the students use the ways they enjoy ________ the passage?A．read B．reading C．to read76．（2023·山东滨州·统考一模）—How can I prevent the flu, Dad?—________ healthy, you should always wear a mask and wash hands frequently.A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．In order that77．（2023秋·贵州黔南·九年级统考期末）I used to ________ late for school. But now I am used to ________ up early.A．be; getting B．being; get C．be; get D．being; getting78．（2023秋·河北石家庄·九年级石家庄市第四十一中学校考期末）The celebration begins at seven in the evening and is expected ________ around half past ten.A．finishing B．to finishing C．finish D．to finish79．（2023春·江苏扬州·九年级校考阶段练习）They considered ________ a computer, which was considered ________ great help in their work.A．to buy; to be B．buying; being of C．buying; being D．buying; to be of80．（2023春·江苏南通·九年级校考阶段练习）________ on Mars have to wear special boots ________ themselves heavier.A．Human, to make B．Humans, to makeC．Human, make D．Humans, making81．（2023春·辽宁鞍山·九年级统考阶段练习）Every morning Tim often sees some groups of middle-aged women _________ in the square.A．dance B．to dance C．dances D．danced82．（2023春·江苏常州·九年级校考阶段练习）Oh, just imagine! How great it is ________ robots ________ all the work for us human beings!A．have; to do B．to have; do C．having; do D．had; to do83．（2023春·江苏南通·九年级南通田家炳中学校考阶段练习）—Which does your best friend Kitty enjoy________ her spare time, dancing or shopping?—Er, it depends.A．spending B．to spend C．spend D．spends84．（2023春·江苏常州·九年级校考阶段练习）—Tom, why did you have a meeting yesterday?—________ a better way to have these robots ________.A．Find; fixed B．To find; repaired C．Finding; fix D．Found; repair85．（2023春·江苏淮安·九年级江苏省清江中学校考阶段练习）The girl seemed too busy ________ for her test ________ her mother enter the room.A．preparing; to notice B．to prepare; to noticeC．preparing; noticing D．to prepare; noticing86．（2023春·江苏淮安·九年级江苏省清江中学校考阶段练习）The boy is often seen ________ in the music room.A．singing B．sang C．to sing D．sings87．（2023春·江苏淮安·九年级江苏省清江中学校考阶段练习）I tried to make the baby ________ by singing, and it worked at last.A．stop to cry B．stop crying C．to stop to cry D．to stop crying88．（2023春·黑龙江哈尔滨·九年级哈尔滨市第十七中学校校考阶段练习）—The population of the world continues to increase. It will be almost impossible to meet even the most ________ human needs for space, food and drinking water.—Yes. ________ the world a better place to live in, what can we do now?A．basic, To make B．base, Make C．important, Making89．（2023春·黑龙江哈尔滨·九年级哈尔滨市第十七中学校校考阶段练习）—I haven’t brought my dictionary with me. Can I use ________?—Sure. But remember ________ it to me soon.A．yours; to return back B．your; returning C．yours; to return90．（2023春·黑龙江绥化·九年级校联考阶段练习）Our teacher did what she could ________us with English. A．help B．helped C．to help91．（2023春·黑龙江绥化·九年级校联考阶段练习）It took us a long time ________ Hawaii but we thought the journey was enjoyable.A．to get B．getting C．to reach92．（2023春·吉林长春·九年级统考阶段练习）It is necessary for parents ________ children chances to expresstheir feelings.A．give B．to give C．giving D．given93．（2023春·天津河东·九年级天津市第四十五中学校考阶段练习）Ruby was sorry for breaking the window, but mom’s smile made her ________ better.A．to feel B．feel C．felt D．feeling94．（2023春·天津滨海新·九年级统考阶段练习）A large stone was lying in the middle of the road and I finally managed ______ it away.A．not to push B．not pushing C．to push D．pushing95．（2023春·江苏宿迁·九年级沭阳县怀文中学校考阶段练习）—I don’t know ________ for the birthday party.—You look so good now. I think the pink T-shirt ________ the grey jeans very well.A．what to wear; matches B．how to wear; matchesC．what to wear; fits D．how to wear; fits96．（2023春·江苏·九年级校联考阶段练习）My mom advises me ________ tons of exercises, but my father suggests reading more to open my eyes.A．to do B．doing C．do D．does97．（2023春·江苏宿迁·九年级沭阳县怀文中学校考阶段练习）—Daniel, do you know ________ the rubbish?—No, it is ________.A．what to deal with; easy enough for me to clean B．what to do with; too much for me to cleanC．how to do with; too much for me to clean D．how to deal with; easy enough for me to clean it 98．（2023春·贵州铜仁·九年级校考阶段练习）—Mr. Smith told his son ________ the football match because of the exam.—That’s right.A．not to watch B．to not watch C．not watching D．doesn’t watch99．（2023·江苏南通·模拟预测）Betty will join a summer camp she’s looking forward to ________ different kinds of abilities.A．develop B．develops C．developing D．to develop100．（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）Open online courses allow students all over the country ________ lessons online at any time, from anywhere.A．to attend B．attend C．attending D．attended。
中考英语动词不定式作目的状语单选题40题
中考英语动词不定式作目的状语单选题40题1.She gets up early to catch the first bus.A.catchB.catchingC.caughtD.to catch答案：D。
本题考查动词不定式作目的状语的用法。
“to catch the first bus”表示早起的目的是赶上第一班公交车。
A 选项“catch”是动词原形，不能作目的状语；B 选项“catching”是现在分词，不能作目的状语；C 选项“caught”是过去分词，不能作目的状语。
2.He studies hard to pass the exam.A.passB.passingC.passedD.to pass答案：D。
“to pass the exam”表示努力学习的目的是通过考试。
A 选项“pass”是动词原形，不能作目的状语；B 选项“passing”是现在分词，不能作目的状语；C 选项“passed”是过去分词，不能作目的状语。
3.She saves money to buy a new dress.A.buyB.buyingC.boughtD.to buy答案：D。
“to buy a new dress”表明存钱的目的是买一件新裙子。
A 选项“buy”是动词原形，不能作目的状语；B 选项“buying”是现在分词，不能作目的状语；C 选项“bought”是过去分词，不能作目的状语。
4.He runs fast to win the race.A.winB.winningC.wonD.to win答案：D。
“to win the race”说明跑得快的目的是赢得比赛。
A 选项“win”是动词原形，不能作目的状语；B 选项“winning”是现在分词，不能作目的状语；C 选项“won”是过去分词，不能作目的状语。
5.She practices speaking English to communicate with foreigners.municatemunicatingmunicatedD.to communicate答案：D。
中考英语动词不定式超特级综合用法单选题30题
中考英语动词不定式超特级综合用法单选题30题1. It's important ______ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learned答案：A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语。
“It's + 形容词+ to do sth.”是固定句型，其中“to do sth.”作真正的主语，it 作形式主语。
A 选项“to learn”是动词不定式，符合句型；B 选项“learning”是动名词形式；C 选项“learn”是动词原形；D 选项“learned”是过去式。
所以选A。
2. She wants ______ a doctor when she grows up.A. to beB. beingC. beD. is答案：A。
此题考查动词不定式作宾语。
“want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”，是固定搭配。
A 选项“to be”是动词不定式；B 选项“being”是动名词形式；C 选项“be”是动词原形，在want 后不能直接用；D 选项“is”是be 动词的第三人称单数形式。
所以选A。
3. They decided ______ to Beijing for vacation.A. to goB. goingC. goD. went答案：A。
本题考查动词不定式作宾语。
“decide to do sth.”意为“决定做某事”，A 选项“to go”是动词不定式；B 选项“going”是动名词形式；C 选项“go”是动词原形；D 选项“went”是过去式。
所以答案是A。
4. My brother hopes ______ a scientist in the future.A. to becomeB. becomingC. becomeD. becomes答案：A。
这里考查动词不定式作宾语。
“hope to do sth.”是“希望做某事”，A 选项“to become”是动词不定式；B 选项“becoming”是动名词形式；C 选项“become”是动词原形；D 选项“becomes”是第三人称单数形式。
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初中动词不定式练习题（一）姓名：_______________（）1.It’s our duty ________ the room every day.A.to cleanB.cleanedC.cleanD.cleans( ) 2.It’s hard for us __________ English well.A.learnB.learnsC.to learnD.learning( ) 3.It’s very nice __________ you to get me two tickets.A.forB.ofC.toD.in( ) 4.He wants _________ some vegetables.A.buyB.buyingC.to buyD.buys( ) 5.Don’t forget __________ your homework with you when you come to school.A.to bringB.briningC.to takeD.taking( ) 6.Mr.Li often teaches his Japanese friends _______ Chinese food.A.cookB.cooksC.to cookD.cooked( ) 7.She went _________ her teacher.A.to seeB.looksC.sawD.seeing( ) 8.I’m sorry _________ that.A.hearsB.hearingC.hearD.to hear( ) 9.My mother was very glad ___________ her old friend.A.to meetB.meetC.meetsD.met( ) 10.Would you like something __________？A.drinkB.drinkingC.to drinkD.drinks( ) 11.I have a lot of homework___________.A.doB.doingC.didD.to do( ) 12.So much work usually makes them _________ very tired.A.to feelB.feelsC.feelingD.feel( ) 13.Your father is sleeping.You’d better __________.A.not wake up himB.not to wake up himC.not wake him upD.not to wake him up. ( ) 14.I was made _________ my homework in the afternoon.A.doB.doingC.to doD.did( ) 15. Mr Black asked the man _________ the queue.A.not to jumpB.to not jumpC.didn’t jumpD.not jump ( )16. Please stop _________ a rest if you feel tired.A. to haveB.havingC.haveD.has( ) 17.Jim was badly hurt,so he had to stop _________(walk).A.walkB.walkingC.to walkD.walks( ) 18. The teacher told them ________ make so much noise.A. don’tB. notC. will notD. not to( ) 19. Tell him _______ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut ( ) 20. The patient was warned _______ oily food(油腻的食物) after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating（）21. The workers want us ________ together with them.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked（）22. I saw him _______ out of the room.A. goB. had goneC. to has goneD. goes（）23. She couldn’t decide which restaurant _______.A. to have lunchB. to eatC. to eat atD. eating at（）24. They knew her very well. They had seen her _______ up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow（）25. He was too excited _________.A. speakB. to speakC. not to speakD. speaking（）26. Though he had often made his little sister _____, today he was made _____by his little sister.A. cry；to cryB. crying；cryingC. cry；cryD. to cry；cry（）27. He was made _________.A. goB. goneC. goingD. to go（）28. There’re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind _____ to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where（）29. Frank is the kind of person who people like to ________.A. make friend withB. make friends ofC. make friendsD. make friends with（）33. He said he would rather not _______ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing完型填空（一）A driver was tired and stopped his car by a road side in the country to have a rest(休息). He_1_his eyes and fell asleep(入睡). A man came up and knocked at his window to ask the _2_. The driver opened his eyes and looked at his watch.”It’s 8:05”,he said. _3 he closed his eyes again. Soon __4 man knocked at the windows and asked,”Sir,do you have the time?” The driver looked at the watch and _5__the man it was 8:30.Because of that,he couldn’t have a good _6_.So he wrote on a piece of paper and put it _7__the window.It said,”I have no watch.”Then he closed his eyes and _8_ again.A few minutes later,a third man came _9__and saw the paper.He knocked at the window loudly to _10_ the driver.”Hey,sir,”he said,”it’s 9 o’clock”.( )1.A.closed B.opened C.kept( )2.A.way B.question C.time( )3.A.After B.Then C.Before( )4.A.another B.other C.the other( )5.A.told B.asked C.said( )6.A.journey B.time C.sleep( )7.A.on B.at C.of( )8.A.went away B.went to bed C.went to sleep( )9.A.again B.over C.back( )10.A.pick B.wake up C.put up。