试论要想在高考中英语取得好成绩

HR Planning System Integration and Upgrading ResearchofA Suzhou Institution简介要想在高考中英语取得好成绩, 词汇是基础。

如何在极其有限的时间里全面有效地复习高考词汇一直是师生的热门话题。

我今年重新整理编写的《新课标高中英语词汇精练》能很好地从根本上解决这一难题。

学生每天在词汇上用一个小时的时间做一个部分的练习，十天可复习全部高考词汇。

通过体会具有良好语境的精美的句子，学生的单选能力、完形能力、阅读能力、词汇运用能力，尤其是完形能力会有很大提高，词汇复习不再是枯燥乏味，老师的压力可以大大减轻，学生不需要参加任何家教或专门辅导班，有一本《高中英语词汇手册》和《新课标高中英语词汇精练》就可以无师自通。

真是省时、省钱、效率高。

效果到底如何，你试用便知！不用，你一定会后悔终生。

本练习最适合于2007年和2008年高考实行新课改的十个省市（山东、广东、海南、甘肃、天津、江苏、福建、安徽、辽宁、浙江），其他省市可借鉴使用。

高中英语词汇精练(2)注: 练习(2)中所练习的词汇是以b或c字母开头的单词, 词汇的详细解释请参阅《高中英语词汇手册》38到78页的相关词汇。

1. It is wrong to judge people according to their family _________.A. basisB. balanceC. balconyD. background2. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful _______ in the market.A. baconB. bargainsC. bakeryD. barbecue3. Problems with childcare remain the biggest _________ to women succeeding at work.A. bacteriumB. bandageC. balloonD. barrier4. The company has branches all over the world, but their ________ is in London.A. basisB. bottomC. baseD. basic5. We'd like to trade with any country on a friendly and equal _________.A. basisB. basementC. baseD. basement6. It's bad _______ for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. actionC. barrierD. belief7. There is a common ________ that eating sweets before meals is considered to have the chance to spoil the appetite.A. behaviorB. beliefC. basisD. battle8. After a long debate the ______ was passed and it will become law next month.A. beliefB. bargainC. basisD. bill9. At that time, my mind was a complete _______ ; I couldn't think of a single answer.A. blankB. barrierC. blowD. bottom10. Peter’s sudden death was a great ________ to Mary and it took her quite a while to get over the grief.A. blockB. barrierC. blowD. basis11. What makes the books so important is that, because they appeal to reader of all ages, theycreate a special literary __________ between parents and children.A. beliefB. bondC. barrierD. base12. The firm recognized Tom's outstanding work by giving him an extra _______.A. beliefB. behaviorC. barbecueD. bonus13. She started at the __________ and worked her way up to become manager of the company.A. bottomB. baseC. blankD. background14. The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has ________ all over the country. (2005年高考辽宁卷)A．bases B. branches C. boards D．businesses15. While a full understanding of what causes the disease may be several years away, a ______leading to a successful treatment could come much sooner.A. bonusB. breakthroughC. budgetD. blow16. The education _____ for the coming year is about $4 billion, which is much more than what people expected.A. allowanceB. bonusC. budgetD. behalf17. By recycling textbooks, the cost of the books will be reduced greatly, and there is no doubt that it will unload some _________ of the families of the students.A. budgetB. buffetC. boomD. burden18. In order to guarantee the people’s health and reduce smoking, the government is starting an anti-smoking advertising __________.A. campaignB. capsuleC. brochureD. cartoon19. Your fluency in the English language gives you an advantage over the other ________ for the job.A. captainB. carpenterC. carrierD. candidate20. The pictures painted by Picasso are really abstract. I can’t understand them without_________.A. cameraB. captionC. cassetteD. certificate21. The Geoge Inn was a busy coaching stop for food and accommodation for travelers leaving London, and for _________ taking goods into the city.A. carriersB. championsC. chiefsD. civilians22. The lawyer advised him to drop the _____,since he stands little chance to win.A. choirB. choiceC. caseD. challenge23. You mustn’t carry too much ________ on you to the crowded public places. You can use your bankcard for buying things.A. chequeB. chargeC. baggageD. cash24. Most people now accept that global warming could result in an environmental _________.A. catastropheB. cancerC. channelD. catalogue25. These two animals outward appearances are very alike, but they belong to different _________.A. casesB. categoriesC. captionsD. chemicals26. According to the recent research, heavy coffee drinking and heart attack are not necessarily________ and effect．(2002年高考上海卷)A．reason B．case C．fact D．cause27. These chemicals may be harmful to human bodies. Use them with ________.A. chartB. captionC. cautionD. catalogue28. Nowadays people have to pass various tests for professional ________ so that they can bequalified for a well-paying job.A. admissionB. permissionC. certificatesD. perseverance29. Finding information in today’s world is easy. The ________ is how you can tell if theinformation you get is useful or not. (2006年高考天津卷)A. abilityB. competitionC. challengeD. knowledge30. Today a Li Ning product is purchased every ten seconds. If you go into a school or university anywhere, the _________ are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits (运动服) with the familiar logo (标志).A. chancesB. challengesC. competitionsD. catalogue31. We should promote opening-up and reform, and construct socialism with Chinese _________.A. competitionsB. challengesC. characteristicsD. captions32. Of the seven days in a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular ________ for a weddingin some countries. (2007年高考浙江卷)A. characterB. situationC. chanceD. choice33. Anyone who wants to be suc cessful mustn’t give up in any ___________, and should alwaysbe full of confidence.A. contributionB. circumstancesC. competitionsD. challenges34. It can’t be a(n) __________that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night.(2002年上海高考春季卷)A . coincidence B. accident C. incident D. chance35. He finished a difficult task on his own shortly after he entered the company, so his ________ looked at him with new eyes.A. clerksB. civiliansC. citizensD. colleagues36. A car had a head-on _____ with a truck on the highway yesterday, killing 2 and inuring 5.A. contestB. collisionC. conflictD. contrary37. Sometimes a few words of _________ from his teacher to the one who has just failed in the experiment may encourage him to stand up.A. compromiseB. confidenceC. comfortD. consultant38. The better ________ you have of words, the better chance you have of saying exactly what you mean.A. contributionB. masterC. commandD. contradiction39. The teacher usually writes his _________ on the margin (页边空白处) of the composition.A. commentsB. wordsC. reviewD. command40. By signing the lease (租约) we made a ________ to pay a rent of $150 a week.A. commentB. commitmentC. conceptionD. consensus41. It is said that dogs will keep you _________ for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely. (2006年高考江西卷)A. colleague D. friend C. companionB. company42. The hills in my hometown which used to be covered with green trees are now mostly __________.A．empty B．blank C．vacant D．bare43. In some countries, some people do not even have fresh water or ________ health care.A. basicB. botanicalC. briefD. bureaucratic44. Cycling is highly _________ to people’s health and the environment.A. bitterB. beneficialC. basicD. botanical45. Some students often listen to music ________ classes to refresh themselves. (2007年高考四川卷) A．between B．among C．behind D．during46. This new model of car is so expensive that it is _______ the reach of those with average income. (2006年高考江苏卷)A. overB. withinC. beyondD. below47. You will not know whether it is __________ or sweet if you don’t taste it yourself.A. boringB. cheerfulC. changeableD. bitter48. Although the _________ scientist has made his mark in the field of physics, he is sometimes absent-minded in his daily life.A. brilliantB. casualC. bureaucraticD. civil49. John was dismissed last week because of his __________ attitude towards his job. (2007年高考上海卷)A. carefulB. casualC. classicalD. classic50. They are ____ investors who always make thorough investigations (调查) both on local and international markets before making an investment.A. commonB. complexC. cautiousD. confident51. Wait till you are more ________. It's better to be sure than sorry.A. cautiousB. confidentC. calmD. certain52. The job is __________ to me because I have little experience. However, it is also rewarding.A. challengingB. boringC. bitterD. contradictory53. The weather here is too _______ and it can rain at any moment. Why not bring an umbrella?A. comfortableB. consistentC. changeableD. bitter54. With the development of West China, many technicians are _________ needed there in recent years.A. cautiouslyB. casuallyC. badlyD. barely55. It’s believed that the two accidents are ________ related to each other.A. closelyB. closeC. commonlyD. deeply56. I don’t like winter, because I hate to wear _________ clothes.A. casualB. comfortableC. changeableD. clumsy57. Letterboxes are much more _________ in the UK than in the US, where most people have amailbox instead. (06浙江)A. commonB. normalC. ordinaryD. bare58. Many people ask the government to make laws to _________ smoking in public places.A. banB. benefitC. limitD. permit59. If children were not told and shown how to __________ politely, they might grow up rough and rude like savages (野人).A. blameB. behaveC. betrayD. bow60. The old man is used to sleeping without a pillow in order to keep his back from _________.A. bendingB. bowingC. breakingD. bouncing61. The social activities have __________ the building up of the children’s characters and the development of their personalities.A. boycottedB. brakedC. biddenD. benefited62. Think of others first when it comes to benefits. Never _________ others for your own gains.A. boycottB. benefitC. betrayD. believe63. His attitude to his job is rather casual. He should be to _________ for his fault.A. bidB. blameC. botherD. cater64. As the only entrance to the valley was __________ by fallen rocks, we couldn’t gain access to the village to rescue the trapped people.A. blockedB. brakedC. botheredD. buried65. I'm very sorry to have _______ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. interruptedB. offendedC. blamedD. bothered66. The ball _____ two or three times before rolling down the slope.A. bentB. bouncedC. brokeD. braked67. We ______ all products tested on animals. It is so cruel.A. boycottB. calculateC. blockD. bury68. The trip to Australia, originally to be made last week, was finally _________ for the lack of money.A. boycottedB. calculatedC. canceledD. cast69. Don’t ________ away your old clothes. If you don’t need them, you can donate them to the poor.A. carryB. wasteC. spendD. cast70. I don’t think he is a good writer; he specially writes books to ________ to low tastes.A．blame B. cater C. cancel D．charge71. Every year on 28th, September, many people gather in Qufu to _________ Confucius's birthday, paying their respects.A. celebrateB. calculateC. congratulateD. welcome72. She was complaining that the doctor was _________ too much for the treatment he was giving her．A. spendingB. offeringC. costingD. charging73. Schools ban students from bringing mobile phones, which are used to _______ in exams.A. cheatB. boycottC. chargeD. click74. --- Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?'--- Oh, really! I haven't __________ my mailbox yet. (2005年高考天津卷)A. examinedB. calculatedC. testedD. checked75. He _________ over the problem for several days before making his decision.A. checkedB. chewedC. cateredD. choked76. Plastic bags are even dangerous to wildlife as thousands of sea animals are killed each year when they eat or are _________ by them.A. chewedB. cheatedC. chokedD. classified77. As violence and crimes are on the rise all across the world, it is only wise to ________ a place where we are going to be safe.A. checkB. chooseC. circulateD. clarify78. Knowledge is like money. By ____________ it can increase in quantity as well as in value.A. circulatingB. clarifyingC. calculatingD. collecting79. If we want to protect the environment, we must __________ the problems and convince people to take action.A. communicateB. compareC. concludeD. clarify80. Companies must consider how they ________data so that their employees can find it fast.A. classifyB. recognizeC. storeD. accumulate81. It is surprising that such an innocent-looking man should have _____ such a crime.A. confirmedB. clarifiedC. committedD. conveyed82. The five mascots (吉祥物), Beibei, ,Jingjing, Huanhuan, Yingying and Nini, meaning in English“Welcome to Beijing”, ________ a message of friendship to people all over the world. A．communicate B．represent C．classify D．circulate83. Yesterday I was _________ in the rain on my way back home, and I got a bad cold and coughed very badly.A. capturedB. arrestedC. caughtD. cheated84. It’s quite me why such things have been allowed to happen.A. forB. behindC. againstD. beyond85. Energy is usually measured ________, and goods are sold ________.A. by calories; by the weightB. by the calorie; by weightC. with calories; on weightD. in calories; by weight86. Without facts, we can’t form a correct opinion, for we need to have actual knowledge_______ which to ________ our thinking.A. on; carryB. on; believeC. on; baseD. on; back87. The situation worsens by the hour and we have no idea what will ___________ us.A. become ofB. belong ofC. belong toD. become to88. As the director can’t come to the reception, I’m representing the company_____.A. in his behalfB. on his behalfC. for his behalfD. at his behalf89. The computer system _________ suddenly while he was searching for information on theInternet. (2006年高考辽宁卷)A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in90. Difficulties and hardships have ________ the best character of the young geologist.A. brought inB. brought upC. brought outD. brought about91. It takes a long time to _________ a good fame, but it is quickly lost just because of one pieceof bad behaviour.A. put upB. set upC. build upD. bring up92. When the famous professor appeared on the stage, the gathering burst ________ thunderousapplause.A. inB. intoC. outD. upon93. _______ the warning message, more deaths would have been caused in the village in theearthquake.A. But thatB. Instead ofC. But forD. Except for94. --- What a beautiful necklace!--- Yes. But the necklace I _______ 80 dollars is made of glass.A. paid forB. spent onC. cost onD. bought for95. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village ______scenes of my childhood. (2006年高考湖北卷)A. called upB. called forC. called onD. called in96. Safety in mining production is so essential and important that everyone _________ take safety measures ________ seriously.A. may; tooB. can’t; tooC. must; tooD. might not; too97. After the earthquake, the injured were cared ________ in the hospitals or taken by air to the hospitals in the neighboring cities. (2006年高考江西卷)A. ofB. withC. afterD. for98. It is hoped that the education reform being __________ in our country at present will bring the desired result to students.A. carried outB. carried offC. carried byD. carried away99. People living in the areas where there are a lack of electricity often keep a supply of candles __________ power failure .A. onceB. even ifC. in case ofD. in course of100. You need to _______ two hours before the flight, so you should set off for the airport early.A. check inB. bring inC. check outD. bring out101. ---I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.--- _______! I’m sure you’ll make it. (2006年高考天津卷)A. Go aheadB. Good luckC. No problemD. Cheer up102. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it _________ shopping and eating. (2006年高考天津卷)A. comes toB. speaks ofC. calls toD. refers to103. After a long discussion, the experts finally _____________ suggestions for keeping the balance of nature in this area.A. came aboutB. came up withC. came up againstD. came out词汇精练(2) 参考答案1-10 DBDCA ABDAC 11-20 BDABB CDADB 21-30 ACDAB DCCCA31-40 CDBAD BCCAB 41-50 BDABA CDABC 51-60 DACCA DAABA61-70 DCBAD BACDB 71-80 ADADB CBADA 81-90 CACBD CABAC91-100 CBCDA BDACC 101-103 DAB。