人教版八年级下册 Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world测试题

Unit 7姓名________ 班级________ 得分________二、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)( )31. —Which sea is ______ deepest of all the salt lakes?—__________ Caspian Sea(里海).A. The; /B. A; TheC. The; TheD. A; A( )32. —We learned about Qomolangma today.—Then can you tell me _____ about it?A. anythingB. everythingC. nothingD. something( )33. —_______ birth, the baby panda is only around 15cm long.—Really? I never saw the baby panda.A. InB. AtC. OnD. With( )34. —The _____ is going to set up some rules to stop killing wild animals.—So the wild animals will be protected.A. developmentB. governmentC. achievementD. improvement( )35. —Do you know why Peter was so sleepy that he could hardly keep ________? —He didn't sleep very well last night.A. sleepyB. asleepC. quietD. awake( )36. —Did you know that China is one of _______ countries in the world? —Yes, I did. It's _________ than my country.A. oldest; oldB. the oldest; more olderD. oldest; olderC. the oldest; much older( )37. —Will he give up climbing the Alps?—Never. ________ it is dangerous.A. BecauseB. ButC. Even thoughD. If( )38. —What can we do to ___________ the environment?—We should let more people know the importance of saving the earth.A. researchB. keepC. protectD. fight( )39. —_____ is the population of your city?—About one million.A. WhatB. How muchC. How manyD. How( )40. —The elephant _______ 5,000 kilos.—Oh, how heavy it is!A. weighsB. includesC. costsD. eats( )41. —It's so hot. I can hardly breathe in the room.—Let's go out and ______ some fresh air.A. take inB. take awayC. fall overD. pick up( )42. —I hope that there ________ more volunteers coming to help the children.—Yes, I hope too.A. wereB. would beC. are havingD. will be( )43. —You seem very happy.7/ 1Yes, I just succeeded in _______ my dream job. —D. to getC. getA. gotB. gettingAs the forests get smaller, the animals ________ find enough to eat. —)44. (But do you know what we can do to protect them? —D. shouldn'tC. needn't B. won't A. can'tCan I ask you some questions about today's class?)45. —(_________. —B. Don't worry A. Of course notC. It's not a big dealD. Yes, feel free10分) 三、完形填空(每小题1分，共) are large cats. They usually weigh between 27 and 55kg. Some of them can Snow leopards (雪豹48 from the body. It's only 75 to 150 cm even46 75kg. They have a 47to the tail.毛Snow leopards are used to living in cold and high mountains. Their bodies are fat and their fur (). Their tails are also very thick. When heat (热50 ) is 49 . These help them lose 皮their faces. Snow leopards eat whatever meat they can find. 51 they sleep, the tails can. 52 They can kill animals two to four times heavier thangetting smaller and smaller. leopards are endangered and their living places are Now, snow However, the snow “采矿) and climate (气候) change. 53 are mining (Two of the mainsays Dr. Charu Mishra, a researcher. ,”leopard still has a 54October 23rd. They 55 Cat lovers all over the world celebrate World Snow Leopard Dayhope that more and more people will know about these beautiful animals and help improve their situations.D. leave C. miss B. stop ( )46. A. reachD. weak B. short )47. A. long C. strong (D. arm ( )48. A. head B. leg C. footD. old C. new )49. A. thin B. thick (D. less C. more )50. A. much ( B. fewerB. wakeC. protectD. shake )51. A. hurt (D. themselves C. yourselves B. himself ( )52. A. itself)53. A. reasons B. names ( D. replies C. answersD. weight B. home )54. A. future C. problem (D. at( )55. A. inC. forB. on) 2) (每小题分，共30分(四、阅读理解一 A)帐篷and walk into the forests for a fun weekend of Summer is here! It's time to take the tent(camping. However, the first thing you need to remember is safety when camping.Always tell someone what your plans are, where you are going and who you will be with. ●●Never go alone. It's better to have someone with you.●Make sure you have everything you need before you go out.援助)and carry a first aid kit (救急包Know some first aid(●) with you.7/ 2Know the area you are camping in and how to get back home.●Never go out into the forests without knowing the area, the animals you might meet or the rules ●for camping in that area.网You can learn more about camping and what you might need to take with you at our website ().站)56. Who is the passage written for? (A. The children who want to go for a camp in a mountain.B. The children who want to go for a camp in a forest.C. The parents who want to go for a hike in countryside.D. The parents who want to go for a walk in a park.)57. What does the underlined word “safety”mean? (A. The food you will take.B. The way you will choose.C. The condition of not being dangerous.D. The communication with your family.)58. How many pieces of advice does the passage give? (B. Five.C. Seven.D.A. Four.Six.)59. Which one is NOT mentioned in the passage?(A. Take as many clothes as you can before you go out.B. You'd better tell your family about your summer plans.C. A first aid kit is very helpful if you go for a camp.D. Find some information of the area you are going to camp in.)60. What can you find at their website? (A. Some books you like to read.B. Some rules about outdoor activities.C. Some gifts you can buy for your friends.D. Some advice on how to solve your problems.Bngerous animals. We'd like to see them in movies but not face to face. For this reason, Bears are dathey live in the wild although there are pollution, killing and tree cutting.The oldest bear is called Ursavus Elmensis. It was similar to a tiger. It was found in Europe and it lived there 10 million years ago. Over time, it turned into the bear we see in the zoo.Brown Bears are the strongest. They have the largest size and they weigh up to 850 kg (males) and 500 kg (female). The weight changes depending on life conditions and food.Ocean(kinds all of best are bears the swimmers of Arctic the live bears. They near Polar 北冰and have to swim for miles every day in cold water for food.)洋For the bears, smell and hearing are the most developed. When the wind is blowing from the front, bears can smell a man about 400 meters away, and over 100 meters away if it is quiet. Their sight (视力) is not so good, and we can say that their eyesight is weak.( )61. What does the passage NOT show us?7/ 3A. The bears' weight.B. The bears' hearing.D The bears' history. C. The bears' food.( )62. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. Bears are facing many problems.B. We'd like to see bears face to face.C. Bears are afraid of humans.D. We should make more movies about bears.( )63. What may the reason be why Brown Bears are the strongest?A. They are very clever.B. They have the largest number.D. They have the largest size.C. They live in peace.( )64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The reason why the bears' eyesight is weak is clear.B. A bear can feel you even if you are 400 meters away from it.C. A female brown bear is stronger than a male one.D. The oldest bear was just like a lion in size and look.( )65. Which one of the following can be a part of the passage?A. Different from bears, tigers may be more lovely to us.B. A koala is not a bear though we call it “koala bear”.C. People like monkeys much more than other animals.D. Tigers and lions are animals that people are afraid of.CThe sky is blue and the temperature this morning was 25 degrees. We had our picnic lunch sittingnear the Poudre River. We had the warm sunshine, the trees changing color and the sounds of theriver close to us. All these made for a wonderful lunch time.We decided to go to Estes Park and then into Rocky Mountain Park again to visit Bear Lake.There I wanted to take some photos of the lovely fall colors. Because the sun was shining, I knewthat today I would be able to see the mountains over the lake. I walked around the lake once againand felt really good to get the exercise.Our way back to the hotel was through Big Thompson Canyon, along Thompson River. By the roadside (路边) we saw a bighorn sheep (大角羊) trying to cross the road. He took one step outand then thought better of his decision and went back into the forest. We also saw lots of elks (驼鹿), both in the park and by the roadside. The elks are everywhere at this time of year.We really enjoyed our time today.( )66. What was the weather like when they had their picnic?A. Snowy and cold.B. Sunny and warm.C. Rainy and cold.D. Windy but warm.( )67. What can we learn from the passage?A. They didn't enjoy their lunch that day.B. It was their first time to go into Rocky Mountain Park.C. The writer took some lovely photos near Bear Lake.D. They saw lots of elks only in the park.( )68. What do the underlined words, “fall colors”mean in Chinese?7/ 4瀑布的颜色秋天的色彩D. B. 落下的彩色 C. A. 落叶的颜色)69. Where did the bighorn sheep go at last? (B. He went back into the forest. A. He crossed the road.D. He ran along the roadside.C. He went across the river.)70. Which of the following is the right order for the writer's trip that day? (Thompson River Bear Lake →Estes Park →Rocky Mountain Park →A. Poudre River →Poudre River Bear Lake →→Rocky Mountain Park →B. Thompson River →Estes Park Thompson River →Estes Park →Bear Lake C. Poudre River →Rocky Mountain Park →Poudre River →Rocky Mountain Park →Bear Lake →D. Thompson River Estes Park →10分）五、单词拼写（每小题1分，共71. His e_______ comes from the cheers of the teachers and students.72. The hole is d______ enough and you can plant the tree in it.)苍白的.73. His i______ makes him look like so pale( 74. What a h______ mistake you made and your mother must be very angry.75. Most people like tour, but as a t________, we shouldn't throw rubbish everywhere.) by truck.76. We passed the ________ (沙漠) for cooking.77. We use vegetable _____________ (油) of nature. 78. Humans have learned a lot from the__________ (力量) in the zoo and she loves animals very much. 79. She is a _______ (饲养员). 80. Adult pandas usually spend more than half a day eating ________ (竹子分）5六、选词填空，每词只限用一次（每小题1分，共protectlong,make,million,important,Yangtze River, the 81.__________ river in China, is about 6,380 kilometers long and covers anarea of 99,600 square kilometers. During the long history of ancient China, this river helped feedIn the past, the water in it was clean but now it is dirty and people 82. __________ of people.of protecting the Yangtze River. A 83. can't drink it. Luckily, people realized the __________ program was set up in 1989 to protect the water and land around the river. It is successful becauseit helped improve the environment. The other program is about nature 84. __________. It helps protect white-flag dolphins (白鳍豚). So far, we've 85. __________ some achievements, but westill have a long way to go to protect the great river.七、阅读理解(二) (每小题2分，共10分)What should we do to protect animals or plants that are in danger? Setting a law (法律) is a good way.In Japan, there is a law called the “Law for the Protection of Cultural Properties”. This law saves animals and plants that are few in number.To protect animals and plants, Japan has other laws, too. One is the “Law for the Conservation of Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora”. This law protects 51 kinds of endangered animals and plants in Japan.Another law is the “Wildlife Protection and Hunting Law”. This law doesn't allow people to hunt 打猎)or kill birds or animals. There are also the “Nature Conservation Law”and “Natural Parks (Law”. These laws help protect the areas where the animals and plants live.7/ 5However, there are people who still hunt or kill animals to make money. Such people are called). Unless all the people around the world play a part in saving them, these plants 偷猎者poachers (消失). t die or disappear('and animals won86. Which law protects birds and animals?___________________________________________________________________________87. Does the “Law for the Conservation of Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora”protect the endangered animals in England?___________________________________________________________________________88. Why do the poachers hunt or kill animals?___________________________________________________________________________89. How many kinds of laws are mentioned in the passage?___________________________________________________________________________90. What's the passage mainly about?___________________________________________________________________________八、书面表达(共10分)动物是人类的好朋友。