大一轮高考总复习英语(人教版)教师用书：选修6+Unit+5+The+power+of+nature.doc
高考英语一轮复习 Unit5 The power of nature 新人教版选修6
答案：It is said that
3．Having collected and evaluated the information，I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.
经典句型
1．The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study，but this being my first experience，I stayed at the top and watched them.
另外两人攀下火山口去收集供日后研究用的岩浆，我是第一次 经历这样的事，所以留在山顶上观察他们。
[解读] this being my first experience 独立主格结构，在句中作 原因状语。
[仿写] 所有的票都卖完了，我们只好等着看下场演出。 All the tickets ____________，we had to wait for the next show.
9．____e_ru_p_t_____(vi.)(指火山)爆发；突然发生 →___e_r_u_p_t_io_n___(n.)火山爆发；(战争等)爆发 10．__a_p_p_o_in_t___(vt.)任命；委派 →__ap_p_o_i_n_t_m_e_n_t_(n.)约定；任命 11．__ev_a_l_u_a_te___(vt.)评估；评价；估计 →___e_v_al_u_a_ti_o_n__(n.)评估 12．_a_b_s_o_l_u_te___(adj.)绝对的；完全的 →___a_b_so_l_u_te_l_y__(adv.)绝对地；完全地 13．___s_u_i_t ____(n.)一套外衣；套装；(vt.)适合；使适宜 →____su_i_t_ab_l_e___(adj.)合适的
人教版高三英语一轮复习选修六Unit5Thepowerofnature单元教案(51页word版)
2020届一轮复习人教版选修六Unit 5The power of nature 单元教案Ⅰ. 单元教学目标Ⅱ. 目标语言Ⅲ. 教材分析与教材重组1.教材分析本单元以The power of nature 为话题，旨在通过单元教学使学生了解火山爆发、地震、台风、洪水等自然现象，认识到自然的伟大力量，并会用所学词汇描述在经历自然灾害时的感受，思考人类应对自然灾害的态度和方法，提高自我保护意识。
1.1 Warming Up通过对火山爆发示意图的讨论激活学生了解与本单元话题相关的背景知识，而后通过讨论人类应对自然灾害的措施引发学生对本单元话题的思考，激发学生的求知欲，为随后进行的听、说、读、写打下基础。
1.2 Pre-reading通过回答问题测试自己是否适合作火山学家，让学生了解这一陌生职业，为阅读做好准备。
1.3 Reading部分一位火山学家以第一人称的形式讲述了自己的工作及第一次目睹火山爆发时的情景和心情，描写了人与自然的斗争与和谐相处的乐趣，使学生认识到火山是美丽的，但同时极具破坏力，而火山学家的工作可以减少由火山引发的损失。
1.4 Comprehending设计了两种题型：第一题要求学生在阅读后回答相关问题；第二题检测学生对文章细节的理解。
1.5 Learning about Language 分为词汇和语法两部分。
词汇部分着重从词的意义用法和表达方面对学生学习词汇给予指导；语法部分学习ing 形式在句子中作状语表示时间、原因及结果。
1.6 Using Language以语言实践为目的，包括四个部分的内容。
Listening and speaking 三位火山学家讲述了他们各自最惊险的一次经历。
学生在练习听力的同时学会描述害怕和紧张的词汇。
Speaking 是Listening的延续。
要求学生讲述自己类似的经历，同时在运用中巩固单词。
Reading 介绍了旅游胜地The Lake of Heaven, 培养学生快速获取信息的能力。
【人教英语一轮讲义】选修6 Unit 5 The power of nature【教师用书】
Unit 5The power of natureⅠ.写作单词——会拼写1．alongside ad v. 在旁边；沿着边prep. 在……旁边；沿着……的边2．potential n. 潜在性；可能性；潜能adj.可能的；潜在的3．guarantee v t.保证；担保4．wave n. 波浪；波涛v i. 波动；起伏；挥手5．panic v i.&v t.惊慌n. 惊慌；恐慌6．shoot v t.射中；射伤7．actual adj.实在的；实际的→actually ad v. 实际上；的确8．evaluate v t.评估；评价；估计→evaluation n. 评估9．equip v t.装备；配备→equipment n. 设备；装备10．appoint v t.任命；委派→appointment n. 约定；任命11．appreciate v t.欣赏；感激→appreciation n. 欣赏；感激；感谢12．suit n. 一套外衣；套装v t.适合；使适宜→suitable adj.合适的13．absolute adj.绝对的；完全的→absolutely ad v. 绝对地；完全地14．anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的→anxiously ad v. 不安地→anxiety n. 担心；焦虑；渴望15．unconscious adj.失去知觉的；未察觉的→conscious adj.(反义词)有知觉的，有意识的→consciously ad v. 有意识地Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记16．volcano n．火山17．diverse adj.多种多样的；不同的18．precious adj.贵重的；珍贵的19．tremble v i. 摇晃；摇动；颤抖20．fountain n. 喷泉；源泉21．candidate n. 候选人；候补者22．sweat n. 汗v i. 出汗高频短语——会默写1．be suitable for 适合……2．be appointed as 被任命为……3．be anxious about 因……而焦虑4．vary from...to... 由……到……不等5．make one's way 前往6．burn to the ground 全部焚毁7．be home to ……的发源地8．glance through 匆匆看一遍9．have a gift for 有……天赋10．give birth to 产生；生产教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.I was about to go back to sleepwhen suddenly my bedroom becameas bright as day.(be about todo...when...正要……这时……)1.我正要去你家帮助你学英语，这时我叔叔来了。
高三英语一轮复习 Unit 5 The power of nature教师用书 新人教版选修6-新人
Unit 5 The power of nature一、单词——在语境中默写，在联想中积累写得准用得活(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.bathe vi.洗澡；游泳2.wave n. 波浪；波涛vi.波动；起伏；挥手3.potential n. 潜在性；可能性；潜能adj. 可能的；潜在的4.guarantee vt.保证；担保5.panic vi.&vt.惊慌n. 惊慌；恐慌6.appoint vt.任命；委派→appointment n．任命7.evaluate vt.评估；评价；估计→evaluation n．评估8.absolute adj.绝对的；完全的→absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地；极其9.suit n．一套外衣；套装vt.适合；使适宜→suitable adj.适宜的10.erupt vi.(指火山)爆发；突然发生→eruption n．(火山；战争等)爆发11.actual adj.实在的；实际的→actually adv.实际地12.unconscious adj.失去知觉的；未觉察的→conscious (反) adj.有知觉的；有意识的→consciously adv.有意识地13.anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的1.In our office, Jim is an absolutely(absolute) brilliant expert in computers, and he always solves thecomplex problems in a few minutes. 2.It helps children to develop an appreciation (appreciate) of poetry and literature.3.I felt uncomfortable (comfortable) in my stomach because I ate too much.4.He was appointed as manager of the company. But to everyone's surprise, he didn't accept the appointment.(appoint)5.He was anxious to leave and he could not hide his anxiety.(anxious)6.Tom panicked at the sound of explosion and his wife also got into a panic.(panic)7.Do you want to evaluate your intelligence？Just complete the evaluation from below, please.(evaluate)8.Tom was badly hurt and still unconscious after the accident, but his→anxiously adv.不安地→anxiety n．担心；焦虑；渴望14.appreciation n．欣赏；感激；感谢→appreciate vt.欣赏；感激15.uncomfortable adj.不舒服的；不舒适的→comfortable adj.适宜的；舒适的→comfort vt.使安慰16.diverse adj.多种多样的；不同的→diversity n．多样性；多种多样wife was conscious and was smiling to us consciously.(conscious)9.People from diverse cultures hold different understanding on the play and this diversity of opinions make it hard to reach an agreement at themeeting.(diverse)⇩积得多平时多积累，考场出华章1.“under＋名词〞结构荟萃①under guarantee在保修期内②under repair 在修理中③under attack 遭受攻击④under control 在控制中⑤under pressure 在压力下⑥under discussion 在讨论中⑦under construction 在建造中⑧under consideration 在考虑中2.“职场〞高频动词集锦①appoint 任命②hire 雇用；租用③employ 雇用④interview 面试⑤promote 晋升⑥fire 开除⑦dismiss 解雇⑧resign 辞职⑨retire 退休3.“适当的〞常用词小结①suitable适宜的②fit 适宜的③proper 适当的4.词根“rupt〞“破〞法多①erupt火山“爆发〞向外(e)破②interrupt “打搅〞中间(inter)破③corrupt “腐败〞是共同(co)破④abrupt “唐突〞把气氛打破⑤bankrupt银行打破是“破产〞二、短语——在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多写得准用得活(选用左栏短语填空)1.be_about_to 即将2.be_home_to 是……的栖息地3.take_notice 留意；注意4.glance_through 匆匆看一遍5.make_one's_way 前往6.in_the_distance 在远处7.vary_from_...to 由……到……不等8.have_a_gift_for 有……的天赋9.be_compared_with 与……相比10.burn_to_the_ground 全部焚毁1.After work, I usually glance_through newspapers, and listen to the news on radio or watch T V.2.Attracting senior citizens, Florida is_home_to the largest population of elder Americans.3.Even though he is a little boy, he has_a_gift_for playing musical instruments.4.As soon as he saw his girlfriend Helen, Jack made_his_way through the crowd to greet her.⇩积得多平时多积累，考场出华章“v.＋through〞相关短语面面观①glance through匆匆看一遍②cut through 开辟③break through 突破④pull through 康复；痊愈⑤pass through穿过；通过；经历⑥go through 通(穿)过；完成；接通⑦come through 经历(疾病等)仍活着；出来；到达⑧look through 浏览；翻阅；仔细查看三、句式——在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通背原句明句式学仿写1.Having collected and “having done〞是现在分词有人带领我们参观了这所大evaluated the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.收集和评估了这些信息之后，我就帮助其他科学家一起预测熔岩接着将往何处流，流速是多少。
高考英语一轮总复习选修6Unit5Thepowerofnature课件新人教版
语境运用 1．In conclusion, people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage, protect the present water resources and explore __p_o_t_e_n_ti_a_l__ (潜在的) ones scientifically. 2．I would appreciate it very much if you could give us some __p_re_c_i_o_u_s__ (珍贵的) advice on how to improve our online English school. 3．Only when one is in good health can he __g_u_a_r_a_n_te_e__ (保证) efficient learning.
8．__n_o_v_e_li_st___ n. 小说家
→__n_o_v_e_l _ n. 小说 adj. 新奇的
写准记牢 9．__u_n_c_o_n_sc_i_o_u_s__ adj. 失去知觉的；未察觉的
→__c_o_n_sc_i_o_u_s__ adj. 有知觉的；有意识的 拓 →__c_o_n_sc_i_o_u_s_ly___ adv. 有意识地 展 10．_a_n_x_io_u_s___ adj. 忧虑的；不安的 单 →__a_n_x_io_u_s_ly___ adv. 不安地 词 →__a_n_x_ie_t_y__ n. 担心；焦虑；渴望
11．_a_p_p_re_c_i_at_i_o_n__ n. 欣赏；感激；感谢 →__a_p_p_re_c_i_at_e___ vt. 欣赏；感激
2020版高三英语一轮复习人教版选修六 Unit 5 The power of nature
核心单词 高频短语 经典句式
2.The other two climbed down into
the crater to collect some lava for
数学考试有点难，但我还
this being my
later study，but this being my first
是完成了所有的题目。
9．People from d__iv_e_r_s_e cultures hold different understanding on the play and this _d_i_v_e_r_s_it_y_ of opinions make it hard to reach an
agreement at the meeting.(diverse)
核心单词 高频短语 经典句式
8．Tom was badly hurt and still _u_n_c_o_n_s_c_io_u__s after the accident， but his wife wasc_o_n_s_c_i_o_u_s_ and was smiling to us _c_o_n_s_c_i_o_u_s_ly_.(conscious)
6．_b_e__h_o_m__e__to_
7．_b_e__c_o_m__p_a_r_e_d__w_i_t_h_ 8．_in__t_h_e_d__is_t_a_n_c_e__
全部焚毁 前往 匆匆看一遍 由……到……不等 有……的天赋 是……的栖息地 与……相比 在远处
返回导航
Unit 5 The power of nature
有人带领我们参观了这所
the information，I help other
高三人教版英语大一轮复习课件选修6 Unit 5 The power of nature(77张PPT)
解析：考查连词。句意：这位老人要露西坐另一把椅 子，因为他想挨着他妻子坐。根据句意C项正确。because引 导原因状语从句。
答案：because
基础晨记（点此链接）
要点精讲
高频单词 1.equipment n．(P34)设备；装备(equip vt.) The factory is equipped_with a complete set of modern equipment. 这家工厂配备有一整套现代化的设备。 [名师点拨] equipment为不可数名词。
答案：①appointed for ②made an appointment with； appointed；appointed
3．evaluate vt.(P34)评估；评价；估计 I can not evaluate_his_ability without seeing his work. 没见过他的工作，我无法评估他的能力。
(1)appoint sb. as/to be...任命某人为…… appoint sb. to do sth.委派某人做某事 必会 appoint a time/place (for sth.)(为某事)确定日 期/场所 (2)make an appointment with sb.与某人约会 keep/break an appointment守/违约
2．appoint vt.任命；委派；约定；指定；安排 [教材原句]I was appointed as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) twenty ye威夷火山观测站工 作。
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人教版高考英语复习选修六Unit5The power of nature
(三) 短语 1. ________________________ 冒险做什么 take risks of doing sth. 2. ________________________ 全部焚毁 burn to the ground be appointed as 3. ________________________ 被任命为 4. ________________________ make one’s way to/towards 前往 5. ________________________ 有……天赋 have a gift for be home to 6. ______________________ 是……的家园
பைடு நூலகம்
absolutely 6. ______________ adv. 完全地 potential 7. ______________ adj. 潜在的 reserve 8. ______________ v. & n. 保留; 预定 height 9. ______________ n. 高; 高度; 高处 unique 10. ______________ adj. 唯一; 独特 bathe 11. ______________ v. 洗澡；洗浴 12. ______________ v. 唤醒; 激发 arouse guarantee 13. ______________ n. & v. 保证; 许诺
句 式
1. ... be about to ... when ... e.g. I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day. 2. It takes +一段时间+不定式短语 e.g. It takes about an hour to climb from the end of the road to the top of the mountain.
人教版高考英语一轮总复习 选修6 Unit 5 The power of nature
核心词汇突破 重点句型透视
4.panic n.惊慌;恐慌 vi.& vt.(使)惊慌/恐慌
【练会】单句语法填空
①Not only do online rumors cause people in
panic,but they disturb
public order.
②Tom panicked at the sound of a thunderstorm and his wife also got into a panic.
(know) what had happened.
③ Anxiously (anxious) I went to bed dreaming about what I would find at the
top of this magical mountain.
核心词汇突破 重点句型透视
【写美】一句多译·背诵 ④我们焦急地等待她平安到达的消息。 → We waited with anxiety for the news of her safe arrival → We waited anxiously for the news of her safe arrival
Ⅱ.词形转换
1.He was appointed as manager of the company.But to everyone’s surprise,he didn’t accept the appointment .(appoint)
2.He was anxious to leave and he could not hide his anxiety .
Wednesday afternoon.
核心词汇突破 重点句型透视
大一轮高考总复习英语(人教版)教师用书：选修6+Unit+5+The+power+of+nature.doc
Unit 5The power of nature(对应学生用书P152)[话题单词] 1．hurricane n．飓风2．volcano n. 火山3．thunderstorm n. 雷暴4．earthquake n. 地震5．flood n. 水灾6．typhoon n. 台风7．panic v. 惊慌8．lightning n. 闪电9．erupt v. 爆发10．disaster n. 灾难11．damage n. 损害12．warning n. 警告13．predict v. 预测14．affect v. 影响15．muddy adj. 泥泞的16．freezing adj. 结冰的，极冷的17．frost n. 霜(冻)18．foggy adj. 有雾的19．drought n. 干旱20．landslide n. 泥石流[话题短语]1．clear up转晴2．be covered with覆盖3．broken weather阴晴不定的天气4．all of a sudden突然，冷不防5．as usual像往常一样，照例6．blow over经过；(云等)吹散7．clear off(云雾等)消散8．cut off切掉；切断；阻隔9．dry up(使)干涸10．die away/down(风、声、光等)逐渐消退11．go down(温度等)下降12．be responsible for 为……负责13．go against nature违反自然14．a law of nature自然法则15．all over the world全世界[话题佳句]1．It seems to be clearing up.天似乎要转晴。
2．It is pouring down outside now.现在外面下着倾盆大雨。
3．The weather is very changeable at this time of year.年年在这个时候天气都变化无常。
2021版新高考人教版英语一轮复习教师用书：选修6 Unit 5 The power of nature
[单词拼写应用]1．During the film's production, the director wanted to shoot a riot scene but the filming was blocked.拍摄；摄影2．The police have absolute proof that he carried out the bomb attack on the capital last week.确凿的[短语 多维应用]1．appoint vt.约定；指定(时间、地点等)；任命；委任(1)appointment n．任命；指派；约会；约定make/have an appointment with sb.与某人约会keep/break an appointment守/失约(2)appoint...(as)＋职位任命……为……appoint sb.to do sth.指派某人做某事(3)appointed adj.指定的；约定的the appointed hour of the ceremony 既定的典礼时间appoint a new head teacher at my school我校任命了一位新校长[基础练习]——单句语法填空①a.(2018·北京卷)—Good morning, Mr.Lee's office.—Good morning.I'd like to make an appointment(appoint)for next Wednesday afternoon.b．My patient didn't turn up at the appointed (appoint)time, that is, she broke an appointment.②(浙江卷)Amie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse appointed to guard (guard)her.[链接写作]——完成句子/句式升级(普通表达)He was appointed (as) captain (被任命为队长)of the basketball team and led the players to the 2020 Olympic Games.(高级表达) Appointed (as) captain of the basketball team，he led the players to the 2020 Olympic Games.(过去分词短语作状语)2．suit n．一套外衣；套装vt.适合；使适宜(1)suit sb.(fine) (很)合某人的意；对某人(很)合适suit...to...使……适合/适应……suit oneself 随自己的意愿行事；自便(2)suitable adj.适当的；相配的be suitable for＝be fit for适合；胜任be suitable to do ...适合做……a suit of clothes一套衣服wear a dark suit穿着一套深色衣服a suitable place for a picnic适合野餐的地方[基础练习]——单句语法填空①She had the ability to suit her performance to different audience, which amazed us.②In my opinion, making a suitable(suit) timetable is necessary and important for us to make good use of our time.[链接写作]——一句多译(2018·浙江卷)因为我精通英语，我的确认为我适合这项志愿者工作。
高考一轮复习英语人教版：选修六 Unit 5 The power of nature
Unit 5 The po w er of nature一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．volcano n．火山2．hurricane n. 飓风；风暴3．questionnaire n. 问卷；调查表4．observatory n. 观象台；天文台；气象台5．database n. 数据库；资料库[第二屏听写]6．fountain v i.&v t.泉水般地喷出或涌出n. 喷泉；源泉7．helmet n. 头盔8．candidate n. 候选人；候补者9．bungalow n. 平房；小屋10．typhoon n. 台风11．thunderstorm n. 雷暴[第三屏听写]12．geology n．地质学13．rainbow n. 彩虹14．balcony n. 阳台15．shot n. 射击；枪炮声16．tsunami n. 海啸；地震海啸17．sample n. 样品；样本18．persuasion n. 信服；说服Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写] 1．diagram n．图解；图表；示意图2．erupt v i.(指火山)爆发；突然发生3．eruption n. 火山爆发；(战争等)爆发4．ash n. 灰；灰末5．alongside ad v. 在旁边；沿着边prep. 在……旁边；沿着……的边[第五屏听写] 6．equipment n．设备；装备7．appoint v t.任命；委派8．evaluate v t.评估；评价；估计9．wave n. 波浪；波涛v i.波动；起伏；挥手10．absolute adj.绝对的；完全的[第六屏听写] 11．absolutely ad v.绝对地；完全地12．spaceman n. 宇航员；航天专家13．suit n. 一套外衣；套装v t.适合；使适宜14．potential n. 潜在性；可能性；潜能adj.可能的；潜在的15．actual adj.实在的；实际的16．document n. 文件；证件[第七屏听写] 17．threat n．恐吓；威胁18．precious adj.贵重的；珍贵的19．novelist n. 小说家20．fog n. 雾21．uncomfortable adj.不舒服的；不舒适的22．unconscious adj.失去知觉的；未察觉的23．shoot v t.射中；射伤24．tremble v i.摇晃；摇动；颤抖[第八屏听写]25．sweat n．汗v i.出汗26．anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的27．anxiety n. 担心；焦虑；渴望28．panic v i.&v t.惊慌n. 惊慌；恐慌29．diverse adj.多种多样的；不同的30．diversity n. 多种多样；多样性[第九屏听写]31．bathe v i.洗澡；游泳32．arouse v t.激发；唤醒33．appreciation n. 欣赏；感激；感谢34．guarantee v t.保证；担保35．burn_to_the_ground 全部焚毁36．make_one's_way 前往37．glance_through 匆匆看一遍38．vary_from_..._to_... 由……到……不等二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词阅读单词1.volcano n．火山2．hurricane n. 飓风；风暴3．questionnaire n. 问卷；调查表4．database n. 数据库；资料库5.fountain v i. &v t.泉水般地喷出或涌出n. 喷泉；温泉6．helmet n. 头盔7．candidate n.候选人；候补者8.typhoonn．台风9．rainbow n. 彩虹10．balcony n. 阳台11．shot n. 射击；枪炮声12．persuasion n. 信服；说服表达单词1.ash n．灰；灰烬2．wave n. 波浪；波涛v i.波动；起伏；挥手3．alongside ad v. 在旁边；沿着边prep. 在……旁边；沿着……的[语境活用]1．No one can guarantee (保证) the punctualarrival of trains in foggy weather.2．Waving (挥手) goodbye to them on theplatform, I felt happy for them and wished边4．document n. 文件；证件5．tremble v i.摇晃；摇动；颤抖6．sweat n. 汗v i.出汗7．panic v i. & v t.惊慌n. 惊慌；恐慌8．shoot v. 射中；射伤9．potential n. 潜在性；可能性；潜能adj.可能的；潜在的10．precious adj.贵重的；珍贵的11．guarantee v t.保证；担保12．arouse v t.激发；唤醒13．threat n. 恐吓；威胁14．diagram n. 图解；图表；示意图15．spaceman n. 宇航员；航天专家them a safe journey.3．In conclusion, people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage, protect the present water resources and explore potential (潜在的) ones scientifically.4．I would appreciate it very much if you could give us some precious_(宝贵的) advice on how to improve our online English school.5．Studies indicate an increasing threat(威胁) from extreme weather, such as tornado, typhoons, drought, flooding, sandstorm, hailstorm, and so on.6．The dog drove the coon (浣熊) up a tree so the hunter could shoot (射击) him. 7．The whole house trembled (摇晃) when the train went by.拓展单词1.equipment n．设备；装备→equipv．配备；装备2．appoint v t.任命；委派→appointmentn．任命3．evaluate v t.评估；评价；估计→evaluation n．评估4．absolute adj.绝对的；完全的→absolutely ad v.绝对地；完全地；极其5．suit n．一套外衣；套装v t.适合；使适宜→suitable adj.合适的6．erupt v i.(指火山)爆发；突然发生→eruption n．火山爆发；(战争等)爆发7．actual adj.实在的；实际的→actuallyad v.实际地8．novelist n．小说家→novel n．小说adj.新奇的[语境活用]1．He was appointed as manager of thecompany.But to everyone's surprise, hedidn't accept the appointment.(appoint)2．I want a suit of workmanship and suitablefor formal meetings.(suit)3．Chinese-American novelist Gish Jencovers a great many topics in hernovels,_such as culture, race, andimmigrants etc.(novel)4．He was anxious to leave and he could nothide his anxiety.(anxious)5．People with an appreciation of art andliterature can appreciate works ofart.(appreciate)6．The new labs are equipped with advancedequipment.(equip)7．Do you want to evaluate yourintelligence？Just complete the evaluation9．unconscious adj.失去知觉的；未察觉的→conscious adj.有知觉的；有意识的→consciously ad v.有意识地10．anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的→anxiously ad v.不安地→anxiety n．担心；焦虑；渴望11．appreciation n．欣赏；感激；感谢→appreciate v t.欣赏；感激12．fog n．雾；烟雾→foggy adj.有雾的；模糊的13．uncomfortable adj.不舒服的；不舒适的→comfortable adj.合适的；舒适的→comfort v t.使安慰14．diverse adj.多种多样的；不同的→diversity n．多种多样；多样性15．bathe v i.洗澡；游泳→bath n．洗澡；沐浴from below, please.(evaluate)8．Tom was badly hurt and still unconscious after the accident, but his wife was conscious and was smiling to us consciously.(conscious)9．People from diverse cultures hold different understanding on the play and this diversity of opinions make it hard to reach an agreement at the meeting.(diverse)(二)常用短语写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.be_about_to即将2．be_home_to 是……的栖息地3．take_notice_of 留意；注意4．vary_from_...to... 由……到……不等5．in_the_distance 在远处6．make_one's_way 前往7．burn_to_the_ground 全部焚毁8．glance_through 匆匆看一遍9．have_a_gift_for 有……的天赋10．compared_with 与……相比1.I was_about_to arrive at the cinema when I found a foreigner standing on the side of the road, looking nervous.2．Compared_with traditional cards, there are many advantages of electronic cards.3．I was so upset that I hardly took_notice_of the kids around me.4．One afternoon the other day, while making_my_way home after school, I happened to witness a serious car accident.5．Not only is he interested in science, but he also has_a_gift_for music.(三)经典句式原句背诵句式解构佳句仿写1.Having collected and evaluated the information, I help other scientists to “having done”是现在分词的完成式遭受了如此重的污染，这条河成了“死河”。
2020年高考一轮复习英语人教版：选修六 Unit 5 The power of nature
Unit 5 The po w er of nature一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．volcano n．火山2．hurricane n. 飓风；风暴3．questionnaire n. 问卷；调查表4．observatory n. 观象台；天文台；气象台5．database n. 数据库；资料库[第二屏听写]6．fountain v i.&v t.泉水般地喷出或涌出n. 喷泉；源泉7．helmet n. 头盔8．candidate n. 候选人；候补者9．bungalow n. 平房；小屋10．typhoon n. 台风11．thunderstorm n. 雷暴[第三屏听写]12．geology n．地质学13．rainbow n. 彩虹14．balcony n. 阳台15．shot n. 射击；枪炮声16．tsunami n. 海啸；地震海啸17．sample n. 样品；样本18．persuasion n. 信服；说服Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1．diagram n．图解；图表；示意图2．erupt v i.(指火山)爆发；突然发生3．eruption n. 火山爆发；(战争等)爆发4．ash n. 灰；灰末5．alongside ad v. 在旁边；沿着边prep. 在……旁边；沿着……的边[第五屏听写] 6．equipment n．设备；装备7．appoint v t.任命；委派8．evaluate v t.评估；评价；估计9．wave n. 波浪；波涛v i.波动；起伏；挥手10．absolute adj.绝对的；完全的[第六屏听写] 11．absolutely ad v.绝对地；完全地12．spaceman n. 宇航员；航天专家13．suit n. 一套外衣；套装v t.适合；使适宜14．potential n. 潜在性；可能性；潜能adj.可能的；潜在的15．actual adj.实在的；实际的16．document n. 文件；证件[第七屏听写]17．threat n．恐吓；威胁18．precious adj.贵重的；珍贵的19．novelist n. 小说家20．fog n. 雾21．uncomfortable adj.不舒服的；不舒适的22．unconscious adj.失去知觉的；未察觉的23．shoot v t.射中；射伤24．tremble v i.摇晃；摇动；颤抖[第八屏听写]25．sweat n．汗v i.出汗26．anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的27．anxiety n. 担心；焦虑；渴望28．panic v i.&v t.惊慌n. 惊慌；恐慌29．diverse adj.多种多样的；不同的30．diversity n. 多种多样；多样性[第九屏听写]31．bathe v i.洗澡；游泳32．arouse v t.激发；唤醒33．appreciation n. 欣赏；感激；感谢34．guarantee v t.保证；担保35．burn_to_the_ground 全部焚毁36．make_one's_way 前往37．glance_through 匆匆看一遍38．vary_from_..._to_... 由……到……不等二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(二)常用短语一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．appoint vt.约定；指定(时间、地点等)；任命；委派[教材原句] I was appointed as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian V olcano Observatory (HVO) twenty years ago.作为一名火山学家，二十年前我被派到夏威夷火山观测站(HVO)工作。
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Unit 5The power of nature(对应学生用书P152)[话题单词] 1．hurricane n．飓风2．volcano n. 火山3．thunderstorm n. 雷暴4．earthquake n. 地震5．flood n. 水灾6．typhoon n. 台风7．panic v. 惊慌8．lightning n. 闪电9．erupt v. 爆发10．disaster n. 灾难11．damage n. 损害12．warning n. 警告13．predict v. 预测14．affect v. 影响15．muddy adj. 泥泞的16．freezing adj. 结冰的，极冷的17．frost n. 霜(冻)18．foggy adj. 有雾的19．drought n. 干旱20．landslide n. 泥石流[话题短语]1．clear up转晴2．be covered with覆盖3．broken weather阴晴不定的天气4．all of a sudden突然，冷不防5．as usual像往常一样，照例6．blow over经过；(云等)吹散7．clear off(云雾等)消散8．cut off切掉；切断；阻隔9．dry up(使)干涸10．die away/down(风、声、光等)逐渐消退11．go down(温度等)下降12．be responsible for 为……负责13．go against nature违反自然14．a law of nature自然法则15．all over the world全世界[话题佳句]1．It seems to be clearing up.天似乎要转晴。
2．It is pouring down outside now.现在外面下着倾盆大雨。
3．The weather is very changeable at this time of year.年年在这个时候天气都变化无常。
4．There will be a rainstorm accompanied by thunder and lightning.将有一场雷电交加的暴风雨。
5．The temperature has dropped a lot today.今天温度降了很多。
6．All flights have been cancelled because of bad weather.因天气恶劣，所有航班均被取消。
7．It was so foggy that the driver could hardly make out the way ahead.浓雾弥漫，司机看不清前面的路。
8．Hurricane Betty is now approaching the coast of Florida.飓风贝蒂正在逼近佛罗里达海岸。
[佳作背诵]近年来地震的频繁发生给人类的生存带来了严重影响，为此你所在的学校要求学生平时多了解关于地震逃生的方法。
现在，请你用英语为班里的同学做一次地震时在室内如何逃生的讲解，请结合下面要点写一篇英语发言稿。
1．来不及跑时可迅速躲到坚固的家具下面或卫生间里面。
2．趴下，闭目，并用毛巾等捂住口鼻，以阻挡灰尘。
3．尽量关掉煤气开关或电器开关。
4．不要外逃或从楼上跳下，不能使用电梯。
[佳作欣赏]My dear classmates，we all know that life is precious.Then how can we protect ourselveswhen we come across a horrible earthquake？Now let me give you some advice on how to survive an earthquake.When a serious earthquake takes place，we should hide in a bathroom or under some strong furniture immediately.At the same time we’d better fall on the ground and close our eyes with a towel on our nose and mouth to stop the dust.If possible，please turn off the gas stop and the electric power switch，But you mustn’t try to run out or jump off a building.And do remember not to use the elevator.That’s all.Thank you!(对应学生用书P153)一．高考单词→识记·思考·运用1．核心词汇①__alongside__ ad v.在旁边；沿着边prep.在……旁边；沿着……的边②__potential__ n．潜在性；可能性；潜能adj.可能的；潜在的③__shoot__ v t.射中；射伤④__guarantee__ v t.保证；担保⑤appoint v t.任命；委派__appointment__ n．约定；任命⑥suit n．一套外衣；套装v t.适合；使适宜__suitable__ adj.合适的⑦actual adj.实在的；实际的__actually__ ad v.实际地⑧anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的__anxiously__ ad v.不安地__anxiety__ n．担心；焦虑；渴望⑨panic v i.& v t.惊慌n．惊慌；恐慌__panicked__ (过去式/过去分词)⑩absolute adj.绝对的；完全的__absolutely__ ad v.绝对地；完全地2．常考词汇①equipment n．__设备；装备__equip v t.__装备；装配__②evaluate v t.__评估；评价；估计__evaluation n．__评估__③candidate n．__候选人；候补者__④precious adj.__贵重的；珍贵的__⑤diverse adj.__多种多样的；不同的__⑥appreciation n．__欣赏；感激；感谢__appreciate v t.__欣赏；感激__用所给单词的适当形式填空1．Why was The Last Picture Sho w put on?The theater owner found it __suitable__ (suit)．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)2．Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all __appreciate__ (appreciation) beauty, that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us.(2017·天津卷)3．But compensating on the weekends __actually__ (actual) feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)4．In total,25% of India’s workingage population has no education.In 2030，a sixth of the country’s __potential__ (potential) work force could be totally uneducated.(2017·江苏卷) 5．When the war was near, Alia was worried that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are __more__(many) precious to her than mountains of gold.(2017·浙江卷) 6．Our Intensive Course builds on our Standard Course，with 10 additional lessons per week，__guaranteeing__ (guarantee) the fastest possible language learning.(2016·天津卷) 7．__Anxious__ (anxiety) all the time，I was unable to keep focused for more than an hour at a time.(2016·北京卷)8．I think all our classmates have learned a lot from our communication and the __various__ (vary) activities.(2016·天津卷)❶“惊慌，恐慌”家族①panic v i.& v t.惊慌n．惊慌；恐慌②alarm v t.使惊慌n．惊恐，警报，警报器③scare v．使惊恐，受惊吓，n.惊恐，惊吓④frighten v t.& v i.(使)惊恐⑤terrify v t.使恐怖，使惊吓，恐吓❷后缀-ty构成的抽象名词集锦①anxiety 担心；焦虑；渴望②variety 品种，种类③society 社会④safety 安全⑤security 安全，安全感⑥ability 能力⑦activity 活动⑧curiosity 好奇心⑨equality 平等⑩majority 多数❸un-为前缀的高频词速记①unemployment n．失业；失业人数②uncover v t.揭开；揭露③unaware adj.不知道；没意识到④unbearable adj.难以忍受的；不能容忍的⑤unbelievable adj.不可相信的；难以置信的⑥uncomfortable adj.不舒服的；不安的❹“职场”高频单词集锦①interview v t.面试②employ v t.雇用③appoint v t.任命④promote v t.晋升⑤dismiss v t.免……的职；解雇⑥fire v t.开除⑦resign v t.&.v i.辞职⑧retire v t.& v i.退休⑨hire v t.雇用；租用二．重点短语→识记·思考·运用1．动词短语①burn __to__ the ground 全部焚毁②make __one’s__ way 前往③glance __through__ 匆匆看一遍④vary from...__to__...由……到……不等⑤have a gift __for__ 有……的天赋⑥__take__ notice 留意；注意2．be＋名词/形容词＋介词①be home __to__ 是……的栖息地；是……的家园②be compared __with__ 与……相比③be suitable __for__ 对……合适④be anxious __for__渴望3．其他形式①__in__ the distance 在远处②be about __to__ 即将用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空1．We __were about to__ go out when it began to rain.2．He carelessly __glanced through__ the notice on the bulletin board and went away.3．The ages of the kids in the kindergarten __vary from__ 2 years old __to__ 5 years old.4．After admiring the beautiful view，she __made her way to__ the next destination.5．Even though he is a little boy，he __has a gift for__ playing musical instruments.6．During the terrorist attack on September 11th the World Trade Center __was burnt to the ground__.7．Keep silent__！Take notice of__ what they are talking about you.8．I climbed the hill and saw a faint light coming from a house __in the distance__.❶“be＋adj.＋for”必备短语集锦①be anxious for 渴望②be good/bad for 对……有益/害③be eager for 渴望④be famous/well-known for 因……闻名⑤be fit for 合适，适合⑥be grateful/thankful for 感谢⑦be hungry for 渴望得到⑧be ready for 为……准备好❷“动词＋through”必备短语一览①get through 通过，干完，接通电话②look through 翻阅，看一遍，仔细查看③go through 审阅，检查④put through 实行，完成⑤see through 识破⑥check through 核对⑦pull through 渡过危机，康复⑧break through 突破，克服三．佳句选粹——在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通(对应学生用书P 154)appoint vt.任命，委派；指定；约定 (1)appoint sb.as/to be...任命某人为…… appoint sb.to do sth.委派某人做某事appoint a time /place for 为……约定时间/地点 (2)appointment n ．任命；约会make /have/fix an appointment with sb.与某人预约 keep /break an appointment 守/违(失)约①(教材原句)I was appointed as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian V olcano Observatory(HVO)twenty years ago.二十年前我被任命为火山学家，为夏威夷火山天文台工作。