语法专项突破12
2023中考英语语法专项突破 第12讲 主谓一致(含答案)
第十二讲主谓一致考题自测体验1. (2021四川乐山) —What’s your plan for the summer holiday?—I’ll go to Chengdu as soon as the school term .A. endB. endsC. will end2. (2020青海) —an amusement center, some restaurants and hundreds of stores in the shopping mall.—Wow, it’s amazing. I will go next week.A. There isB. There areC. There will be3. (2022四川遂宁) —More and more high-technology products in China. —Yes. Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.A. is makingB. are makingC. is madeD. are made4. A number of visitors visiting the West Lake and the number of the visitorsincreasing.A. are; isB. is; areC. are; areD. is; is5. of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A. Two fifths; areB. Second fifths; areC. Two fifths; isD. Second five; is6. (2017贵州黔东南) There a book and four pens on the desk.A. hasB. isC. areD. have7. Not only my parents but also my sister crazy about the TV play.A. isB. areC. have beenD. been8. —What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies me something to think about.A. which giveB. that givesC. which givesD. who gives9. (2022四川达州) —Hurry up, Jason! We’re going to the cinema, but the clothes still need .—Don’t worry. I think thirty minutes enough.A. washing; areB. to wash; areC. to wash; isD. washing; is10. (2017江苏南京) Look! There a photo of ou r English teacher in today’s newspaper!A. isB. areC. haveD. has答案：考题自测体验1. B2. A3. D4. A5. A6. B7. A8. A9. D10. A。
高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破(12)状语从句
状语从句单句语法填空1、He behaved naturally __________nothing had happened to him.2、You won’t find paper cutting difficult__________you keep practicing it.3、My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, even__________ he’s in his nineties.4、__________(when) I have to give a speech, I always get extremely nervous beforeI start.5、Now__________ Mr. Smith is well again, he can go on with his work on time.6、I really enjoy listening to music __________it helps me r elax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.7、I have heard a lot of good things about you I came back from abroad.8、Located__________the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to theBelt and Road construction.9、His uncle told him that__________ his cousin won, the family would win an overseas tour for free.10、Even__________ you work hard, I can't guarantee that you will make progress.However,__________ you don't study at all, l can guarantee that you will definitely fail.11、__________ it’s more possible for the chimp anzees to keep away from the music with fast rhythm, they did not show an actual preference for the music with slowerrhythm.12、But for now, they all have to postpone their plans__________ the winter storms pass.13、__________ you're from, you can come to dance, dine, and take part in outdoor and indoor concerts.14、__________I finished performing, I found the audience applauding —Imade it.15、More and more people are willing to shop online to get what they want, andI am one of them. I just can't help buying things__________ I need them or not.单句改错1、I think I can improve myself a lot in this way, because that there is a will,there is a way.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2、Because he loved filming more than law, shortly after he was going to graduate,he dropped out to begin a new life.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3、When I was on the platform,and I was so nervous that much sweat was on my forehead. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4、The same is true which it comes to our daily life._____________________________________________________________________5、As a senior three student,it won’t take long after I graduate._____________________________________________________________________6、Though face great pressure, the speakers bravely overcame it._____________________________________________________________________7、While you grow older, you’ll know better and better about yourself._____________________________________________________________________8、My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing themup.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9、He laughed heartily if he had known the truth already._____________________________________________________________________10、Although the weather is not fine, but we have had a high harvest this year._____________________________________________________________________11、We h ave accustomed ourselves to reading English every morning when we began to learn English.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12、I had hardly left the house than it began to rain._____________________________________________________________________13、The moment when he saw the fire, the old man dialed 119._____________________________________________________________________14、I was wandering through the street while an old woman fell over in front of mesuddenly.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15、He will follow the teacher’s decisio n as if he has different opinions._____________________________________________________________________答案以及解析单句语法填空1答案及解析：答案：as if解析：句意:他表现得非常自然,好像什么事情都没发生。
2020年高考英语精选考点专项突破12 语法填空(记叙文)(含解析)
专题12 语法填空（记叙文）1.【2019·全国II】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for ___61___ (be)Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield，___62___ she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have ___63___(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award，proud Irene ___64___(declare) she had no plans ___65___ (retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said，“I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ___66___(make) over the years. I work not because I have to, ___67___ because I want to.”Granddaughter Gayle Parks，31-who works alongside her in the family business-said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said，“We don't have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call ___68___ (say)she was short-listed，we thought it was ___69___ joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's ___70___ (wonder).”【答案】61. being 62. which 63. finally 64. declared 65. to retire 66. have made67. but 68. saying 69. a 70. wonderful【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。
中考英语 语法专题突破 12 专题突破十二 简单句 (16)
how 怎样 (询问 方式)
how heavy 多重(提问重量) how wide 多宽(提问宽度) how tall/high 多高(提问高度) how old 多大(提问年龄)
3.反意疑问句
(1)反意疑问句的基本结构
前肯后否
前否后肯
主语＋be＋其他，be 的否定形式＋ 主语＋be not ＋其他，be 的肯定形
【速记口诀】 反意疑问真好变，前后肯否相反地； 有情要用情加主，有 be 要用 be 加主； 若是无情又无 be，要用 do 主来代替； Let's go 特殊记，shall we 提前要牢记； 肯定英汉翻译同，否定英汉翻译异。
4．选择疑问句 提出两种或两种以上的情况，要求对方选择一种情况回答，这种问
【注意】(1)回答祈使句时要用将来时。如： —Please remember to walk the dog every day. 请记住每天去遛狗。 —Yes，I will.好的，我会的。
句叫作选择疑问句。选择疑问句的两种或两种以上的情况用 or 连接，回 答时不能用 yes 或 no，而需要用具体的选择来作答。
种类 结构
例句
一 般 疑 问 —Are you from Guiyang or Zunyi？你来自贵 一般选择 疑问句 句＋or＋另 阳还是遵义？
一选项？ —I am from Zunyi.我来自遵义。
2．特殊疑问句 用特殊疑问词引导的疑问句叫特殊疑问句。特殊疑问词包括疑问代词、 疑问副词和疑问词组。贵阳中考主要是往年在情景交际中和写作第一节 考查此句式。
►“wh”疑问词小结 疑问代词 疑问副词
what 什么(询问事物、职业、身份、日期) which 哪一个(询问特定的人或物) who 谁(询问身份) whose 谁的(询问所属物归属) when 什么时候(询问时间) where 哪里(询问地点、位置) why 为什么(询问原因)
高三英语(外研版)总复习语法课件：专项语法突破(12)并列句与状语从句
他不仅说得更正确，而且说得还更轻松。
选修6
专项语法突破(十二)
高考英语总复习
Neither does he work hard, nor does his brother. 他和他弟弟工作都不努力。
这类表递进关系的并列句，在意义上主要对前一句子
作补充或引申，包括肯定和否定两方面的意义。
外 研 版
外 研 版
选修6
专项语法突破(十二)
高考英语总复习
3．till, until和not...until (1)肯定句：主句谓语动词必须是延续性动词，主句、
从句都为肯定式，意为“某动作一直延续到某时间点才停
止”。如： He remained there until she arrived. 他一直在那儿等到她到。 You may stay here until the rain stops.
(4)表示因果关系的并列句(因果并列句) 表示因果关系的并列连词有so, for等。
We must start early, for it will take two hours to drive
to the airport. 我们得早点动身，因为开车去机场得花两个小时。 The shops were closed so I didn't get any milk. 商店都关门了，所以我没买到牛奶。
高考英语总复习
外 研 版
选修6
Module 4～Module 6
高考英语总复习
专项语法突破(十二)
并列句与状语从句
外 研 版
选修6
专项语法突破(十二)
高考英语总复习
一、考点分布 高考并列句和状语从句考点统计表
外 研 版
专题14 复合句-备战中考英语专项突破课件(语法篇)
．
—How about driving? A．how I'm going
B．where I'm going
C．when I'm going
D．who I'm going with
( B )5．(2020·武威)—Do you know
？
—Sorry，I've never had an e－book before．Why not read the
A．if she flies
B．whether she will fly
C．when will she fly
D．how will she fly
( A )4．(2020·黄石)—I'm planning a trip to the National Mining
Park(国家矿山公园) tomorrow，but still can't decide
her 般疑问句转换而来 页】 词
时，引导词用 if 或 I don't know whether he will come or
whether
not．我不知道他是否会来。
(续表)
构成规则及 用法
示例
Excuse me，do you know where I can
语
使用陈述句 get some postcards？打扰了，你知道
Unit 6 页)
比较 状语 复合 状语 从句
Sam is smarter than Tom．(教材第 19 页) 八上
Are you as friendly as your sister？(教
Unit 3 材第 19 页)
句 从句 目的 八下 He cannot turn himself into a man
中考英语 第二部分 专题语法 高效突破 专项12 简单句课件
12/9/2021
第十一页，共二十二页。
12/9/2021
第十二页，共二十二页。
12/9/2021
第十三页，共二十二页。
十年真题全练 近十年青岛中考主要考查了句子的基本类型的用法。复习时要熟记
四种基本类型，感叹句、疑问句、祈使句和陈述句的构成。纵观历年的 中考发现，句式不会作为(zuòwéi)一个独立的考查点，而是作为(zuòwéi)承 载知识点的基本载体，所以在每一个题型中都是必考的，也需要我们重 点掌握。
肯定祈使句， will / won’t you？
给我们写信，好吗？ ②Come to have dinner with us this evening， won’t you？今晚来和我们一起吃饭，好吗？
否定祈使句， will you？
Don’t smoke in the meeting room，will you？ 不要在会议室抽烟，好吗？
☆否定的一般疑问句通常是以be动词、情态动词或助动词与not 的缩略形式开头，往往表示惊讶、赞叹、怀疑等语气。如：— Don’t you know that？(表示惊讶)你不知道那件事吗？—Yes，I do.不，我知道。/—No，I don’t.是的，我不知道。
对否定的一般疑问句作简略回答时也用yes或no，但其汉语翻译(fānyì)与其 原意正好相反。
12/9/2021
第六页，共二十二页。
2.特殊疑问句
定义：用特殊疑问词引导的疑问句叫特殊疑问句。特殊疑问词包括疑问 代词、疑问副词和由疑问词构成的疑问短语。特殊疑问句不能用Yes / No回答。
(1)常用疑问代词：what“什么”；who“谁”； whom“谁”(who的宾格)；which“哪个”；whose“谁的”(提问 物品的主人)。疑问代词可以提问主语、 宾语、表语或定语。 (2)常用疑问副词：when“何时(héshí)”；where“何地”；how“怎 么”；why“为什么”。 疑问副词提问状语。
2020年高考英语语法专项突破训练专题12-句子种类(含答案)
专题十二句子种类重难点分析句子是具有一定的语法结构，表达一个独立完整意义的语言单位。
高考重点要求考生：1.掌握陈述句的基本用法；2.掌握一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句的应答；3.掌握祈使句的构成及作用；4.掌握感叹句的用法和构成；5.分清简单句、并列句和复合句的类型。
考生对句子种类相关知识的掌握对提高书面表达的准确性也显得尤为重要。
一、句子种类分类句子种类例句按使用目的陈述句肯定句He is six years old. 他六岁了。
否定句She didn’t hear of you before. 她之前没听说过你。
疑问句一般Do they like skating? 他们喜欢溜冰吗？特殊How old is he? 他多大了？选择Is he six or seven years old? 他是六岁还是七岁？反意Mary can swim, can’t she? 玛丽会游泳，不是吗？祈使句Be quiet, boys. Don’t talk in class. 安静，孩子们。
不要在课堂上讲话。
感叹句How clever the boy is! / What a clever boy he is! 一个多么聪明的男孩啊！按结构简单句He often reads English in the morning. 他常常在早晨读英语。
Tom and Mike are American boys. 汤姆和迈克是美国人。
并列句(由并列连词or, and, but等或用分号把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起)You help him and he helps you. 你帮助他，他也帮助你。
The food was good, but he had little appetite. 饭菜很好吃，但他没什么胃口。
The future is bright; the road is tortuous. 前途是光明的，道路是曲折的。
专题12 状语从句-【中职专用】中职高考英语二轮复习语法复习专项突破(全国适用)
高考真题
( D )4.When you leave，please turn off the light ________ energy. （2016年真题31）
A．save B．saving
C．saved
D．to save
句意：为了节约能源，当你离开时请关灯。
本题考查目的状语。由please turn off the light及后面的energy可知，关
2023届高职高考英语必考专题总复习之状语从句
目录
一、状语从句考点 1、时间状从：when、while、as、after、before、until、till、since、once （一旦...就）、as soon as、the minute、the moment、the day、immediately、 no sooner...than、hardly...when、 scarcely...when 2、条件状从：if 、unless、as/so long as（只要）、in case（万一）、once（一旦） 3、原因状从：because、since、as、now that（既然）、for 4、目的状从：so that（以便）、in order that（为了re
本题考查状语从句。分析题干可知，本句意为“他告诉他女儿待在原
地”，空格处缺少表示地点的连接词，D项where符合题意和语境，故选 D项。
高考真题
模拟真题
7
2023届高职高考英语必考专题总复习之状语从句
目录
123456 7 8 9
( B )6.________，the more money you will get.（2015年真题31）
C．if
D．or
句意：我不喜欢新自行车的颜色，尽管它跑得很快。
Module 12 Help【语法】-八年级英语上册单元易混易错点专项突破(外研版)
模块语法专项突破Module 12 Help一、单选题1.It is not going to rain, so you _____________ bring your umbrella with you.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't2.— Look! Is that Tom?— No, it _____________ be him, He has gone to Beijing.A.canB.needC.mustD.can't3._____________ children away from danger, we warn parents not to leave children at home alone.A.KeepB.To keepC.Not keepD.Keeping4.Don't run ______________ eat in the classroom.A.orB.andC.butD.so5.Let's ask the teacher for help. She ______________ the answer.A.must knowB.mustn't knowC.could knowingD.can't know6.—Mum, we have milk in the fridge.—Really? Let's go and get some.A.fewB.littleC.a fewD.a little7.—Is that Miss Liu under the tree?—No, it ________ be her. She is in Canada now.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.don'tD.won't8.It was a fine day Lily and her friends had a good time in the countryside.A.so; thatB.such; thatC.too; toD.enough; to9.We all love Miss Yang. She always makes her history class very.A.interestB.interestsC.interestingD.interested10.As students, what can we do _______ our earth cleaner and safer?A.to makingB.madeC.to makeD.make11.—I wonder if these are Danny's glasses.—They be Danny's. He doesn't wear glasses.A.can'tB.mustC.mustn'tD.can12.It is usually warm in my home town in March, but it be cold sometimes.A.mustB.shouldC.wouldD.could13.The little boy has trouble the piano.A.playB.playingC.to playD.plays14.When a virus comes into our body, we get ill. The same thing also happen to a computer.A.shouldB.needC.canD.must15.This pair of glasses be Tony's. He's the only one that wears glasses.A.mustB.mightC.can't16.Lucy is a kind girl all her friends like to stay with her.A.such; thatB.so; thatC.too; toD.enough; for17.The game was success that we enjoyed ourselves very much.A.a such greatB.so a greatC.a so greatD.such a great18.—Whose T-shirt is this?—It be John's. It's small for him.A.can't; much tooB.can't; too muchC.mustn't; too muchD.must; much too19.Jane has become much than before. She can express herself in public now.A.braveB.braverzyzier20.It's hot inside. Why not keep the door ?A.openedB.openingC.to openD.openst year I had a chance to New York.A.goB.to goC.goingD.to going22.You worry about me. I feel much better now.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.won't23.It was lovely weather we decided to spend the day on the beach.A.such a; thatB.such; thatC.such; asD.so; that24.The lady in this photo be over fifty! She looks so young!A.mustn'tB.mustC.can'tD.can25.Keep! Your grandfather is sleeping,A.noisilyB.noisyC.quietlyD.quiet26.Susan can't find her pen anywhere. It be lost.A.needB.needn'tC.mustD.mustn't27.I hurt my leg this morning and now I'm in pain.A.aB.anC.theD.不填28.It is an interesting book I'll read it again.A.so…… thatB.such ……thatC.so…… asD.such…… as29.Jenny hid the bed so her sister couldn't find her.A.toB.onC.underD.with30.—What can I do my English?—You can read English newspapers.A.improveB.improvingC.improvedD.to improve31.The chairs are too heavy. But they can ________.A.lift up itB.lift up theyC.lift it upD.lift them up32.— The students must hand in their term papers in a week, ________?— No, they________.A.needn't they; mustn'tB.mustn't they; mustn'tC.mustn't they; needn'tD.shouldn't they; should33.— Is that man Mr. Smith?— It ________ be him. He has gone to New York on business.A.may notB.needn'tC.can'tD.mustn't34.— I wonder if this smart phone is Mary's.— It ________ belong to her.________ is totally different from this one.A.mustn't; HerB.can't; HerC.can't; HersD.may; Hers35.________ let anyone open the door.A.Don'tB.WillC.NotD.No36.The students stopped ________ when the teacher came in.A.talkB.to talkC.talkingD.talked37.________ forget to write to me when you get there next Tuesday.A.Don't; willB.Please; willC.Please; /D.Don't; /38.-- Jack fell off a ladder yesterday, but he was all right.-- He is lucky. He ______ himself badly.A.can have hurtB.could have woundedC.might have hurtD.must have wounded39.Let's ask the teacher for help. She ________ the answer.A.must knowB.mustn’t knowC.could knowingD.can’t know40.— Can you help me find out ______?— Certainly. I will do it at once.A.when will the plane take offB.when the plane will take offC.how will the plane take offD.how the plane will take off41.It is cold in the room. They ______ have turned off the heating.A.mustB.ought toC.shouldD.could42.-- Someone is knocking at the door.-- Who ______ it be at this hour of day?A.mayB.canC.mustD.should43.“Don't make me ______ so long.” said Mr. White.A.waitB.waitingC.waitedD.waits44.Jenny ______ with him at that time, for I was having dinner with her in my home.A.couldn't have beenB.mustn’t have beenC.must have beenD.may have been45.-- Who told you the news?-- I don't remember clearly. It ________ Mary.-- It Mary. She doesn't know it.A.may have been; can't beB.can be; mustn't beC.must have been; can't have beenD.may have been; may not be二、语法填空46.用所给词(组)的适当形式完成短文。
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：12聚焦含有非谓语动词的固定句型
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：聚焦含有非谓语动词的固定句型[非谓语动词固定句型考题展示]everything I discovered.答案与解析：recording。
考查非谓语动词句型sb. spend ...（in）doing sth。
句意：作为一名摄影师，我花了两年时间记录我发现的一切。
spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事。
这里为非谓语动词担当宾语，用动名词形式。
故填recording。
【考例2】（2021全国甲卷）It is possible133 (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.答案与解析：故填to walk。
考查非谓语动词句型It +be+adj+to do sth.。
固定句型It +be+adj+to do sth.，it为形式主语，不定式短语作真正主语。
故填to walk。
句意：骑行或者走完全程的14公里是可能的。
【考例3】（2020·海南·高考真题）These days, it is not unusual for 10-to 12-year-olds to publish their own websites or for second and third graders 171 （begin）computer classes.答案与解析：to begin。
考查非谓语动词句型It +be+adj+to do sth.。
本题考查“It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.”结构，该结构it作形式主语，真正的主语为不定式。
故填to begin。
句意：如今，10到12岁的孩子发布自己的网站，二年级和三年级学生开始上计算机课，这些都很常见。
【考例4】（2019·江苏）China's image is improving steadily, with more countries __________ (recognize) its role in international affairs.答案与解析：recognizing。
专题12 定语从句练习-备战2021高考高中英语语法专项突破训练(解析版)
英语定语从句练习1.From your point, it is useful to put kids in the situation ________ they are able to see themselves differently, and this is ________ I agree.A. where; whatB. which; whatC. which; whereD. where; where【答案】D【解析】句意：你认为让孩子们处在一个他们能以不同的方式看待自己的环境中是有用的，这一点我同意。
situation 是先行词，其后是一个定语从句，从句缺少表地点的关系副词where，相当于in which。
第二空为表语从句，将上文看作一个整体观点，在从句中做状语，故用where。
故选D。
【总结】考查定语从句和名词性从句，本题涉及关系副词where引导的限制性定语从句和表语从句。
2.The result was far beyond _______we had expected, _______ brought great joy to every one of us.A. that; whichB. which; thisC. what; whatD. what; which【答案】D【解析】句意：这个结果远远超过了我们的预料，这使我们每个人都非常高兴。
____ we had expected是介词beyond的宾语从句，该从句中，expect缺少宾语，且表示名词意思，故第一个空填what；_____ brought great joy to every one of us是非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个句子，引导词在从句中做主语，故用关系代词which引导该从句，第二个空填which。
故选D。
【总结】考查名词性从句和定语从句，本题涉及what引导的宾语从句以及关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句。
专题12 情景交际-备战中考英语专项突破课件(语法篇)
( D )1．(2020·丹东)—May I use your computer?
—
．I'm working on it．
A．Glad to hear that
B．It doesn't matter
A．Excuse me!
B．Good idea!
C．Never mind．
D．I'm sorry．
( A )2．(2020·贵港 )—We should encourage the children to go
outside instead of playing computer games at home．
—
！I'll have an important meeting to attend．
A．Congratulations
B．What a pity
C．Good idea
D．A good job
( A )3．(2019·宿迁)—Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland
此外，要了解中西方文化传统和思维习惯的差异，并结合题干中的
情景选择得体的语言。
1．—What about going to that new Italian restaurant? —Good idea!
2．—How about the red one? —I don't like the color．
moving．
A．I don't think so
B．It doesn't matter
河南专用2020版中考英语二轮复习语法专题过关专题十二简单句课件人教新目标版
考点帮 祈使句
考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5
提分速记 祈使句与简单句、复合句之间的转换 <1>"Let’s+动词原形+其他."可转换为"Shall we+动词原形+ 其他?".如:Let’s go fishing this afternoon.=Shall we go fishing this afternoon?我们今天下午去钓鱼吧. <2>"祈使句+and/or+简单句."可转换为含 if 引导的条件状语 从句的复合句.如:
考点帮 疑问句
考点1 考点2
考点3 考点4 考点5
提分速记 回考答点1含有否定词的一般疑问句时,要在yes后用肯定结构, 表示肯定;在no后用否定结构,表示否定,但其汉语翻译与 原意正好相反.如: —Isn’t it your English book? 这不是你的英语书吗? —Yes, it is./No, it isn’t. 不,这是./是的,这不是.
Why are you late again?你为什么 ①询问原因
又迟到了? why
②Why don’t you do sth.?=Why not do sth.?常用 于表示劝告、建议等,意为"为什么不……呢?"
考点帮 疑问句
考点1 考点2
考点3 考点4 考点5
考点①1 询问方式
How can I help you?我怎么做能帮到 你?
专题十二 简单句
PART 02 考点帮
考点1 陈述句 考点2 疑问句 考点3 祈使句 考点4 感叹句 考点5 There be 句型
考点帮
中考英语人教版 语法专题突破 12 专题突破十二 简单句 (7)
3．—(2022·哈尔滨改编) B have you been in Beijing? —For two weeks.And I went to the Great Wall. A．How soon B．How long C．How often D．How far
4．—(2022·徐州)I love this T－shirt. —50 yuan.Why not try it on？ A．How long B．How often C．How old D．How much
►how 词组小结
how long 多长时间(提问时间段)
how 怎样 (询问 方式)
how often 多久一次(对频率提问) how soon 多久以后(对含 in 的时间短语提问)
how many 多少(修饰可数名词) how much 多少(修饰不可数名词)；多少钱(提问价格)
how heavy 多重(提问重量)
is B . A．S＋V＋O B．S＋V＋P C．S＋V＋IO＋DO D．S＋V＋O＋OC
3. What is the sentence pattern of “The girl is singing happily.”？( C ) A．S＋V＋O B．S＋V＋IO＋DO C．S＋V D．S＋V＋O＋OC
专题突破十二 简单句
考点1：陈述句
甘肃中考句型题旨在考查学生辨认句型的能力。做此类试题时，考生不 仅要知道如何判断句型，也要熟记各个成分的表示方法。 英语最基本的句型有五种，其他各种句型都是在这五种基本句型上发展 而来的。
1．英语句子成分
成分 作用 位置 组成部分源自例句动作的施动 名词、代词、动 Peter works hard.皮特努
中考英语人教版 语法专题突破 12 专题突破十二 简单句
【考情分析】 云南(含昆明)近几年中考对句子的考查主要集中在单项填空中，对简单句 的考查内容涉及疑问词的用法辨析、how 词组、祈使句、there be 句型、 感叹句、倒装句、反意疑问句等。句子设置的语境贴近学生日常生活实 际，主要以对话形式考查。
【知识结构】 ①②③④⑤SSSSS＋＋＋＋＋VVVVV＋＋＋＋POOIO＋＋ODCO基本句型←简单句疑感祈主倒T问叹使装谓he句句句句一re★★★致★be★★☆☆★句☆☆☆☆★型☆★ ★ ☆
how old 多大(提问年龄)
2.一般疑问句 一般疑问句是指用 yes 或 no 来回答的疑问句，一般有三种形式：
句型
例句
Be＋主语＋其他？
—Is she from England？她来自英格兰 吗？—Yes，she is.是的，她是。
情态动词＋主语＋动词原形 —Must I finish the report today？我今 天必须完成报告吗？—No，you needn't.
A．How long
B．How far
C．How much D．How old
【解析】此题考查特殊疑问句。句意：——好漂亮的 T 恤！多少钱？——50 元。根据答句可知，问句提问的是价格。故选 C。
1．—(2020·上海)___DD___ is in charge of the summer concert?
—Jessie.She has a lot of experience. A．Where B．Why C．What D．Who
2．—(2020·达州)___BB___ is your school from your home，Gina? —Only ten minutes' walk. A．How long B．How far C．How many D．How soon
2020年七年级下册11-12单元语法专项突破
2020年七年级下册语法专项突破Unit 11-12Unit 111. There are quite a lot of ________ (chicken) in my grandparents’ home.2. I ________(go) for a walk with her last night.3. ________ (do) you see any nice photos on the wall yesterday?4. Mr. Brown learned________(许多，大量) about Chinese history.5. We saw ________ ________ ________ (许多的) of pigs on the road.6. He went out for ________(walk)7. Jack ________(milk) a cow yesterday.8. - ________ you buy any apples?- Yes, I ________.9. I ________ (feed) the chickens last week.10. He ________(ride) his bike to the farm yesterday.11. My father went ________(fish) by the river.12. I think we all are ________(luck).13. Did Tom ________(sleep) late last night?14. -________ was the weather last Wednesday?- It was windy.15. - Did you enjoy your vacation?- No, I ________.16. Tina visited her aunt last Friday afternoon. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ Tina ________ last Friday afternoon?17. Tom did his homework at school yesterday.(改为否定句)Tom ________ ________ his homework at school yesterday.18. Our school trip was wonderful. (对画线部分提问)________ ________________ school trip?19. We ________(climb) a mountain last month.20. ________(luck), they finished their work on time.21. - Where did you go last weekend?- I ________ (go) to the Great Wall.(长城).22. What ________ your father ________(do) last Friday?23. Emily is a ________(love) girl. Everyone likes her very much.24. Are you ________(interesting) in drawing pictures?25. It is very difficult for her ________(climb) up the mountain.26. - Do you like this new kind of mobile phone, madam?- Yes. But it’s too ________, and I can’t afford(买得起) it.27. Can you show me how ________(send) an e-mail, please?28. - Did you watch the first match of the of the Russia World Cup?- Of course! We were so ________(excite) to watch the ________(excite) match.29. - Betty’s birthday is coming. What ________ do you want to get for her?- She enjoys s reading. What about a book?30. My brother loves Chinese very much. Every morning I can hear him ________(practice)speaking Chinese in his room.Unit 121. I________ (do) my homework yesterday evening.2. We ________ (camp) in the open air last night.3. There are many beautiful ________ (lake) in Hubei Province.4. Tim went ________(boat) in the park last weekend.5. I ________(play) soccer with my friends yesterday.6. - Did your brother go to the zoo ________ Saturday morning?- Yes, he did.7. - ________ did you do last weekend?- I played computer games.8. -What did you do yesterday evening?- I ________(watch) TV with my family.9. Jack ________(use) the computer after dinner last night.10. - What did you do last weekend?- I camped ________the lake.11. There are many ________(sheep) eating grass on the hill.12. It ________ (be) a little cold yesterday.13. He put on his coat and ________(go) out.14. My grandmother ________(tell) us an interesting story last night.15. - How ________(be) your weekend?- It ________(be) great. But I________ （be）tired now.16. -Who cleaned the room last night?- Lily ________.17. I worked ________ a guide at the National History Museum last weekend.18. - Diana, I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them?- Don’t worry. It’s ________ (nature) to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them.19. Don’t ________(熬夜) late. It’s bad for your health.20. I ________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.21. ________ she ________(practice) playing the guitar yesterday？22. They all ________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.23. She ________(not visit)her aunt last weekend.24. Last Sunday my aunt ________(be) at home with me. We were watching TV all day.25. ________ you ________ (hear) the baby crying (哭泣) last night?26. - Who ran away from the museum this morning?- Scott________.27. She was born in 2007.(对画线部分提问)________ was she born?28. She traveled to Beijing because she wanted to visit the Great Wall. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ she ________ to Beijing?29. He found the key in his drawer(抽屉). (对画线部分提问)________ ________ he ________ the key?30. They visited Shanghai last summer. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ they ________ last summer?。