初中被动语态练习题(无答案)
2021奶奶牛津译林版九年级中考复习系列专题练习——被动语态(无答案)
回顾复习:( )1. I’ll be going to work on foot while my bicycle__________.A.is being repairedB. is repairedC. will repairedD. has been repaired ( )2. “Do you have any clothes___________ today?” my mother asked.A. to washB. be washedC. washD. to be washed ( )3. While the ice box_________, a lot of defects were found.A. was being examinedB. was examinedC. was examiningD. had been examined ( )4. Do you remember___________to Dr. Henry during your last visit?A.to be introducedB. being introducedC. having introducedD.to have introduced ( )5. The book is worthy of___________.A.readingB. readC. having readD. being read知识积累：(一)语态分类:英语动词分主动语态和被动语态主动语态:表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
Tom (执)cleans(谓动) the room(承)every day.(主动)The room承) is cleaned(谓动) by Tom(执) every day. (被动)被动语态结构:助动词be + 动词过去分词done,即：be done常译为“被”、“给”、“由”、“受”等词用来表示被动关系。
中考英语专项练习之被动语态(无答案)
被动语态一、单项选择1. Many accidents by careless drivers last years.A.are causedB.were causedC.have causedD.will cause2. l’m glad to find that many trees in our city last years.A.plantB.plantedC.were plantedD.are planted3. Don’t worry. Your package here until you come back, so enjoy shopping here.A.will keepB.has keptC.will be keptD.has been kept4.--- What happened to Billy?---He because of his drink-driving.A.is caughtB.was caughtC.has caughtD.had caught5. Trees every year to make our city greener.A.plantB.are plantedC.were plantedD.will be planted6. Each time tourists travel to Beijing, they the Forbidden City.A.will be shown upB.will be shown aroundC.will show aroundD. will show to7.--- May l use your cup, Tom?---Sorry, it by my sister just now.A. was brokenB. is brokenC. broke8. People who drink wine to drive after May Day.A.don’t allowB.isn’t allowedC. mustn’t allowD.mustn’t be allowed9. Because of the support from all over the country, beautiful new buildings here and there in the earthquake hit areas in Sichuan.A.can seeB.can be seenC.will be seen10.--- When should l hand in my paper?---Your paper must as soon as the bell .A.hand in; ringsB.hand in; will ringC.be handed in; will ringD.be hand in;rings11. To make our country more beautiful, rubbish into the river.A.needn’t be thrownB.mustn’t be thrownC.can’t throwD.may not throw12. These flowers . Let’s get some water.A.need to be wateredB.need wateredC.have been wateredD.are watering13. A talk on English study by Mr.Smith this Friday.A. will giveB. will be givenC.givesD. were given14. The young man was often seen by the lake.A. to drawB. to drawingC. drawD. drew15. ---Where did you go last night?---l to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.A.askedB. am askedC.have been askedD.was asked16. l think high school students should pocket money.A.be givingB.have givenC.giveD. be given17. Many fantastic photos during my last trip to Beijing.A.tookB. are takenC.were takenD.will be taken18. New hospital in my hometown last year.A. was builtB.builtC.is built19.---What should we do first if we want to develop our village?---A lot of new roads , l think.A. must be builtB.have to builtC.must buildD.have built20. The telephone by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.A. was inventedB. has been inventedC. is inventedD.will be invented21. The sick children .A.must be taken good careB.must be taken good care ofC.must take good care ofD.must take good care22. A new bridge over the river next year.A.is builtB. will buildC.will be builtD.built23. Computer in everyday life in this country before long.A. is usedB. will useC.will be usedD.was used24. the trees In the park next Saturday?A.Will; be plantedB. Will be, plannedC.Will, plantD.Will, planted25.The broken cup away by the boy already.A.has been thrownB.is throwC.is being thrownD.threw26. lt’s true that his bad teeth out by himself.A.has been pulledB.have been pulledC.has pulledD.pulled27. Some flowers by Kate already.A.have been wateredB.wateredC.have wateredD.has been watered28.-- Who’s the little baby in the photo,Susan?--lt’s me. This photo ten years ago.A.takesB.is takenC.tookD.was taken29. Today computers in both cities and towns.A.were usingB.are usedC.were usedD.are using30. The village is building a school. l hope it before August this year.A.finishesB.will finishC. is finisnedD. will be finished31. ---Mum, can l go to the zoo with Linda?---When your homework , you can.A.is finishedB.was finishedC.finishesD. finished32.--- Lots of trees and flowers on both sides of Huanshan Road last year.--- Oh, that’s beautiful.A.are plantedB.were plantedC.were plantedD.have planted33. ---Excuse me, can we bring the dog to the theater with us?---Sorry, pets enter.A.are allowedB.are askedC.aren’t allowedD.aren’t asked34.There was an important meeting last night. Mr.Smith to do it.A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD.invites35. The 31th Olympic B.has held C.will be held D.will heldA.has been heldB.has heldC.will be heldD.will held36. ---Have you heard of the movies 2012?---Yes, lt in Hong Ye Theater last winter.A.showsB.was shownC.is shownD.has been shown37. The students not to swim in the river.A.are toldB.tellsC.tellingD.is being told38. David, turn off the TV no one is watching it. But it off already! The music is from the radio.A.so that; has been turnedB.when; has turnedC.if; has been turnedD.because; has turned39.l to get there before seven tomorrow, so l’ll have to get up early.A.toldB. have toldC.will tellD.was told40. When you leave the room, make sure the door .A.was lockedB.is lockedC.will be lockedD.should be locked41. Many of the stars because they are far away from us.A.may not seeB.can not be seenC.mustn’t be seenD.needn’t seen42. ---l want to be a Chinese teacher when l grow up.---That’s great. Chinese teachers in China and some foreign countries.A.needB.are needingC.are neededD.will need43. ---Are you going to the party?---No, because l .A.have invitedB.haven’t invitedC.have been invitedD.haven’t been invited44. The letter French. I can’t read it.A.wrote inB.was written inC.wrote onD.is written on45. ---Can you tell me how to make apple juice?---Sure. Please watch carefully and you will see how it .A.is madeB.is makingC.makesD.will make46. ---Our environment is getting worse than before.---You’re right. But thanks to Earth Day, people have done more and more useful things to protect the earth since Earth Day .A.is startedB.was startedC.has started47. As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese in more and more schools out of our country.A.teachesB.is taughtC.has taughtD.was taught48. Don’t worry. You plenty of time to decide.A.will giveB.have givenC.will be givenD.are giving49. The road last year.A.buildsB.builtC.was builtD.is built50.Liu Xiang by his coath to train regularly.A.advisedB.advisesC.was advisedD.be advised51.A Disneyland Park（迪斯尼乐园）in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future.A.buildsB.has builtC.will buildD.will be built52. Can you sing this English song? Of course, l can. It many times on the radio.A.taughtB.has taughtC. is taughtD.has been taught53. The 16th Asian Games in Guangzhou in November, 2010.A.holdsB.will holdC. was heldD.will be held54. Necessary action so that students can be safe at schools.A.can be takenB.must be takenC.may be takenD.might be taken55. Waste paper shouldn’t everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our city clean.A.be thrownB.throwC.is thrownD.are thrown56. Driving after drinking wine in China.A.allowsB.doesn’t allowC.is allowedD.isn’t allowed57. No conclusion before we complete this test.A.is madeB.will be madeC.has made58. More than 100 workers from the Wangjialing Coal Mine in April this year.A.is savedB.are savedC.was savedD.were saved59. The sick boy to hospital by the police yesterday.A.is takenB.was takenC.takesD.took60. ---Do you have any problems if you this job?---Well, l’m thinking about the working day.A.offerB.will offerC.are offeredD. will be offered二、将下列句子改为被动语态1. We are building a new railway now.2. They must finish all the work before July.3. He has written an e-mail to her parents.4. We often sing this song.5. He broke his leg in the match.6. The people didn’t catch the robbers.7. We often sing this song.8. He broke his leg in the match.9. The people didn’t catch the robbers.10. We often watch gold fish swim in the fish tank at home.11. My mother gave me a present.12.She told them to wait here for him.13. l saw him enter Room 102.14. l am waiting for him.15. l help him do housework..16. We painted the wall white.17. We found the house empty.18. His aunt brought up Frank.19. He told Li Ming a funny story last night.20. My friends made me chairman.21. She will sell her house soon.22.He is repairing the machine.23.He has finished his work.24. We must do something to help her.25. He gave me some old magazines.26. He told me not to wait at the gate.27. Tom broke the window.28. He has posted the letters already.29. You must take good care of the dictionary.30. Mr. Wang will teach Maths in the classroom tomorrow.三、根据汉语提示完成句子1. This kind of pants well. 这种裤子卖得好。
2020中考英语被动语态讲解与练习(无答案)
被动语态讲解与练习被动语态语法——被动语态一. 概念：表示动作与主语之间是被动关系的句子是被动语态。
二. 主动语态与被动语态之间如何转换We Visited that factory last summer →主动语态主语谓语宾语状语That factory was visited by us last summer →被动语态主语谓语宾语状语将下面主动语态改为被动语态：She waters the tree every day._____________________________________She watered the tree yesterday._____________________________________She will water the tree next day._____________________________________She is watering the tree now._____________________________________She was watering the tree at that time._____________________________________ She has already watered the tree._____________________________________Ⅰ.把下列主动语态改为被动语态:1、We often use a recorder in our English class. __________________________ ___________2、They will show a new film next week. ____________________________________ _______3、When did they build the house? ____________________________________________ ___4I saw the boy enter the room. ____________________________________________ _____5Will they show a new film next week? ____________________________________ ______6、Have they posted the letter yet? _______________________________________ _______7、We often see him help his classmate. _____________________________________ ____8、You must turn off the light before you go to bed. ____________________ _____________9、Who is repairing the bike? _______________________________________________ 10、The student should learn all the texts by heart. _______________________ __________Ⅱ.选择填空:1. The reading room ________ yesterday afternoon.A. cleanedB. is cleanedC. was cleaningD. was cleaned2. The workers were made ________ ten hours a day.A. workB. to workC. workingD. worked3. Food ________ in a cool place in summer.A. must keepB. mustn’t keepC. must be keptD. mustn’t be kept4. His father ________ to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago.A. sentB. was sentC. has sentD. has been sent5. The pen ________ well.A. writesB. is writtenC. was writtenD. writing 6. Great changes ________ in the town since 1988.A. have taken placeB. have been taken placeC. has taken placeD. has been taken place7. Our compositions must ________ next Monday.A. be hand inB. be handed inC. handed inD. be handing in8. The child will ________ back to his parents next month.A. sentB. sendC. be sentD. be sending9. ____ his work ____ yet?A. have…been finishedB. has …been finishedC. has …finishedD. have…finished10. The classroom ________ now.A. is cleaningB. is being cleaningC. is being cleanedD. is cleaned 1. 有些动词带有两个宾语，即直接宾语和间接宾语，变被动语态时，可把其中一个宾语变成主语，另一个留在被动结构谓语后面。
九年级专项练习题被动语态的练习
九年级专项练习题被动语态的练习被动语态（Passive Voice）是英语语法的一个重要部分，掌握被动语态对于提高英语写作和阅读理解的能力至关重要。
本文将为九年级学生提供一些被动语态的练习题，以帮助他们更好地理解和运用被动语态。
练习一：改写句子为被动语态1. They built a new hospital in our city.2. John will fix the car tomorrow.3. The students have finished the test.4. The teacher is explaining the lesson now.5. Someone stole my bike last night.6. They are painting the walls in the living room.7. The company has announced the new product.8. Karen was cooking dinner when the guests arrived.练习二：填空练习1. English _________ (speak) in many countries around the world.2. The beautiful flowers _________ (water) by my sister every morning.3. The book _________ (write) by Mark Twain.4. The mail _________ (deliver) every day.5. The car _________ (fix) by the mechanic last week.6. New technology _________ (introduce) in this company next month.7. The movie _________ (direct) by a famous filmmaker.8. The cake _________ (bake) by my grandmother.练习三：将下列短文改写为被动语态Cats are popular pets in many households. People love their furry companions and enjoy spending time with them. Cats are known for their independence and playful nature. They are also believed to bring good luck in some cultures. Cats can be trained to perform tricks and even use the toilet. They are often treated as members of the family and receive love and care from their owners.参考答案：Cats are kept as pets in many households. Their furry companions are loved by people who enjoy spending time with them. The independence and playful nature of cats are well known. In some cultures, they are believed to bring good luck. Tricks can be trained to be performed by cats, and even the toilet can be used by them. Owners treat them as members of the family and provide them with love and care.总结：被动语态的练习题有助于学生们更好地理解和运用被动语态。
初三主动语态变被动语态练习题
初三主动语态变被动语态练习题1. 改写下列句子，将主动语态转换为被动语态。
a) 他们正在修建一座新桥。
b) 她开了一家新餐厅。
c) 我们将在明天完成这项任务。
d) 孩子们正在写一篇作文。
e) 警察逮捕了小偷。
2. 将下列对话中的主动语态改为被动语态。
A: 你能帮我洗一下衣服吗？B: 当然，衣服已经被我洗好了。
A: 谁打碎了这个花瓶？B: 我的朋友不小心打碎了它。
A: 你为什么没按时交作业？B: 我的书被别人拿走了，所以我没法完成作业。
3. 根据所给的提示，改写下列句子，将主动语态转换为被动语态。
a) 他们正在建造一座新房子。
(提示：a new house)b) 她将发布一本新小说。
(提示：a new novel)c) 我们已经订好了机票。
(提示：the plane ticket)d) 学生们正在进行一项科学实验。
(提示：a scientific experiment)e) 父母们正在组织一次旅行。
(提示：a trip)4. 根据所给的情境，改写下列句子，将主动语态转换为被动语态。
a) 昨天，他发现他的钱包不见了。
(情境：他的钱包被盗了)b) 他们拍摄了一部新电影。
(情境：一部新电影被他们拍摄了)c) 客人们点了一份披萨和两杯可乐。
(情境：一份披萨和两杯可乐被客人们点了)d) 他们投资了一个新的科技公司。
(情境：一个新的科技公司被他们投资了)e) 老师分发了一本新的教材给学生们。
(情境：一本新的教材被老师分发给学生们)5. 连接下列句子，使用适当的被动语态。
a) The police arrested him. His stolen car was found abandoned in the nearby woods.b) Mary baked a cake. The cake was eaten by the children at the party.c) The company redesigned the logo. The new logo was unveiled at the press conference.d) The students submitted their essays. The essays were graded by the teacher.e) The gardener planted flowers. The flowers were admired by the visitors.答案：1. 改写下列句子，将主动语态转换为被动语态。
初三人教版被动语态练习题
初三人教版被动语态练习题被动语态是英语中的一个重要语法现象，它用于强调动作的承受者。
在初三人教版英语教材中，被动语态的掌握也是学生们需要重点关注和练习的一部分。
为了帮助初三学生更好地理解和掌握被动语态，下面将提供一些被动语态的练习题。
练习一：改写下列句子，将主动语态转换为被动语态。
1. They are cleaning the classroom.2. Kate will cook dinner.3. We have finished the project.4. The teacher gave us a quiz.5. Someone stole my bike.6. They are watching a movie at the moment.7. People speak English all over the world.8. He is writing a letter.参考答案：1. The classroom is being cleaned by them.2. Dinner will be cooked by Kate.3. The project has been finished by us.4. A quiz was given to us by the teacher.5. My bike was stolen by someone.6. A movie is being watched by them at the moment.7. English is spoken all over the world by people.8. A letter is being written by him.练习二：根据所给提示，完成下列句子的被动语态。
1. The book (read) by my sister last night.2. English (speak) in many countries around the world.3. The car (wash) every week by Tom.4. Flowers (give) to her by him on Valentine's Day.5. The letter (write) by me yesterday.6. The cake (bake) by my mom for my birthday.7. The movie (watch) by millions of people in the cinema.8. The house (decorate) with beautiful paintings.参考答案：1. The book was read by my sister last night.2. English is spoken in many countries around the world.3. The car is washed every week by Tom.4. Flowers were given to her by him on Valentine's Day.5. The letter was written by me yesterday.6. The cake will be baked by my mom for my birthday.7. The movie is watched by millions of people in the cinema.8. The house will be decorated with beautiful paintings.练习三：根据所给提示，写出下列句子的被动语态。
中考英语被动语态专项练习题(附答案及详细解析)
中考英语被动语态专项练习题（附答案及详细解析）1. -What do you think of the latest TV play the Name of People?-It's very lions of families ____by it during that time.( )A. attractedB. are attractedC. were attractedD. were attracting2. When Tim ___ why he was late for school，he just kept silent.A. was askedB. askedC. was askingD. is asked3. The play ______ at the theatre next Sunday.( )A. will showB. will shownC. will be shownD. is shown4. These apples_______ well because they ______ nice.( )A. are sold;lookB. sell; are lookedC. sell; lookD. are sold; are looked5. -Alice，you ______ on the phone.-I'm coming.Thanks.( )A. wantB. wantedC. are wantingD. are wanted6. ---Do you like the new pen?---Yes，it _______ very well.( )A. is writtenB. writesC. is writingD. has written7. Smoking _____ in public places in China.( )A. allowsB. doesn't allowC. allowedD. isn't allowed8. Oh，my god!Our house last night.Look at the footprints (脚印) on the floor.( )A. broke intoB. was breaking intoC. broken intoD. was broken into9. Andy loves playing the piano.He the piano after school very often.( )A. is heard playB. is heard to playC. hears playingD. hears play10. They can go home as soon as the homework _________.( )A. finishesB. finishedC. was finishedD. is finishedE. is finished11. I don't think a 14-year-old boy _________________ go to the Internet bar.( )A. allows toB. is allowingC. is allowedD. is allowed to12. If you see the cartoon film，you will _________ laugh.( )A. be madeB. be made toC. make toD. make13. Great changes in our hometown in the past five years.( )A. have happenedB. have taken placeC. have been happenedD. have been taken place14. Sixteen-year-old to go to an Internet bar.( )A. should be allowedB. shouldn't be allowedC. allowD. are allowed15. The whole city is fog.( )A. cover withB. covered withC. coverD. covered16. We are glad to hear that the terrorists ________ by the brave policemen several days ago.( )A. are caughtB. were caughtC. have been caughtD. are going to be caught17. We are glad that a famous writer ________ to our school to give a talk next week.( )A. invitesB. invitedC. will be invitedD. was invited18. ________the old camera，the new one is more convenient.( )A. Compare withB. Compare toC. Compared withD. Be compared with19. A year _____ into four seasons and it has twelve months.( )A. is dividedB. dividesC. is dividing20. The 31st Olympic Games __________ in Rio on August 5th，2016.( )A. are heldB. will holdC. will be heldD. are going to hold21. Xuzhou Department Store ________in 1911and it has become a cinema in recent years.( )A. buildB. is builtC. builtD. was built22. ---Don't forget to come to our school assembly(集会)tomorrow morning.---I won't.I was_______ just now.( )A. remindedB. promisedC. allowedD. required23. Xiao Ming ________to the party yesterday.( )A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. was inviting24. His arm ______ the chair by the kidnapper(绑匪).The only way to escape(逃脱) was to break the rope ______.( )A. was tied to; as faster as he couldB. was tied to; as fast as he couldC. was tying to; as fast as possibleD. was tying to; as faster as possible25. -Do you know Mother's Day?-Certainly，it is popular and it ________ formally in the US in 1914.( )A. celebratedB. was celebratedC. is celebratedD. was celebrating26. Lucy had a traffic accident on her way home.Luckily，she ___________，just got scared.( )A. didn't hurtB. wasn't hurtC. was hurtD. hurt27. Our school __________ in 1920.( )A. foundB. was foundC. was foundedD. founded28. The International Kite Festival_____ in Weifang every year.( )A. holdsB. heldC. is heldD. was held29. -Excuse me，sir.When can we have a swim in the pool?-Not until it next month.( )A. repairsB. will repairC. is repairedD. will be repaired30. -Another bridge ________ over the river in several years.-I've heard about it.( )A. are builtB. will be builtC. has builtD. is built31. -Dad，where are my favorite cartoon books?I'd like to read them. -Sorry，dear，the books _____ when I got to the bookstore.( ) A. are sold out B. sell outC. had sold outD. had been sold out32. -Who's the little baby in the photo，Lucy?-It's me.This photo ______ ten years ago.( )A. tookB. was takenC. is taken33. ---Who's the little baby in the photo，Li Ying?---It's me.This photo _______ fourteen years ago.( )A. is takenB. tookC. was taken34. Computers _______widely in our daily life.( )A. useB. was usedC. are used35. The words that we should pay attention to ___________ on the blackboard.( )A. being writtenB. are writtenC. is writingD. be written36. Your classroom is very clean.Yes，it ______ every day.( )A. is cleanedB. cleansC. is cleaning37. -Hi，Bob.Why don't you take your mobile phone?-Oh，students________ not to use them in school now.( )A. are askedB. askC. are asking38. -How great your car is!-Thank you.It __________China!( )A. was made ofB. was made inC. was made into39. These children love reading very much and they each to read more by their teachers.( )A. is encouragingB. encourageC. are encouragedD. are encouraging40. Spud Webb Player of the Year in Texas in his last year of senior high.( )A. is namedB. was namedC. namedD. was to name41. -Have you finished your project?-Not yet.I'll finish it if I ten more minutes.( )A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be given42. Leo was late for class.So he _______ clean the classroom after school.( )A. madeB. made toC. was madeD. was made to43. China's hot words，like tuhao，dama and lianghui，____in the western media(媒体).( )A. use widelyB. is widely usedC. uses widelyD. are widely used44. -When shall we go to watch the basketball match?-Tomorrow，only if the work ________.( )A. will be finishedB. is finishedC. finishesD. has finished45. -Sixteen-year-old should ______ to drive.( )A. allowedB. not be allowedC. be not allowedD. be allow46. -Look at the sign on the right.-Oh，parking ______ here.( )A. doesn't allowB. isn't allowedC. didn't allowedD. wasn't allowed47. -What a nice classroom!-It _____ every day.( )A. is cleaningB. is cleanedC. has cleaned48. -Mmm，the meat __________ well and __________ good!-Of course!You know my father is a good cook.( )A. cooks; smellsB. is cooked; is smeltC. is cooked; smellsD. cooks; is smelt49. Flowers and trees _____ every year.Now our city is getting more and more beautiful.( )A. are plantedB. were plantedC. have plantedD. were planting50. ---Excuse me.I'm looking for Be the Best of Yourself.---Sorry.The book you ask for ______ out.( )A. is sellingB. is soldC. was sellingD. will be sold51. -Do you know Earth Day?-Sure.It ______ in 1970 to tell us to protect our planet.( )A. sets upB. set upC. is set upD. was set up52. To my great surprise，the story of the famous musician _______ differently on the Internet.( )A. reportedB. was reportingC. reportsD. was reported53. There was an important meeting last night.Mr.Smith _______ to it.( )A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. invites54. "Should a teenager to get a driving license?""First go to a training centre."( )A. be allowB. allowC. be allowedD. allowed55. The old couple happily at their home when I walked past yesterday afternoon.( )A. heard singingB. heard to singC. were heard singingD. was heard to sing56. The guide said that much attention must ______ these details.( )A. payB. be paidC. pay toD. be paid to57. -Food safety is very important.-So some rules to stop people from polluting food.( )A. must makeB. must be madeC. must madeD. be made58. -Oh，my God!I can't find my maths homework.-Have you searched your school bag for it?Perhaps it ______ at home again.( )A. leftB. was leftC. is leftD. has left59. ---I won't come to the party unless Sue ______，too.---You mean if Sue comes you'll come?( )A. will be invitedB. is invitedC. will inviteD. invites60. It's said that the coal on the earth ______ in 100years.( )A. is run outB. will be run outC. is come outD. will be come out【答案】1. C2. A3. C4. C5. D6. B7. D8. D9. B 10. D11. D 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. B16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. C21. D 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. B26. B 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. B31. D 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. B36. A 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B41. B 42. D 43. D 44. B 45. B46. B 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B51. D 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. C56. D 57. B 58. B 59. B 60. B【答案详细解析】1.答案：C 根据上文你认为最新的电视剧《人民的名义》怎么样?推测下文的意思是亿万家庭被吸引了，结合时间状语during that time是表示过去的时间，故是一般过去式的被动关系，其构成是was/were+done，亿万家庭是复数，故选C.你认为最新的电视剧《人民的名义》怎么样?非常受欢迎，在那段时间，亿万家庭被吸引了.一般过去式的被动句，其构成是was/were+done，需要同学们认真掌握.2.答案：A 结合选项中的ask 一词并结合句意可判断出Tim 是被问的对象，是谓语动词ask 的动作承受者，所以此处应该用被动语态，其结构为be+动词的过去分词;又由于后面主句中的关键词kept，所以主从句的时态要保持一致要用一般过去时，意为过去发生的事.综合以上的分析，可知此处应该用一般过去时的被动语态，因为主语是单数Tim，所以be 变为was 加ask 的过去分词asked.故选A.当Tim 被问到他为什么上学迟到时，他只是保持沉默.此题考查语态和时态的综合运用.做题时先根据主语和谓语的关系判断出应用主动语态还是被动语态;再根据句子表时态的关键词及句意判断出应用哪种时态;最后把两者相结合就可选出正确答案.3.答案：C.根据题干可知，主语the play是动作show的承受者，和动词构成被动的关系，应该用被动语态.被动语态的结构是"be+过去分词".根据句中的next Sunday可知，应该用一般将来时.一般将来时态的被动语态的构成：will+be+及物动词的过去分词，故选C.下周日本剧目将在剧场上演.主要考查被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，应该用被动语态，本题考查的是一般将来时态的被动语态.一定要注意：一般将来时态的被动语态的构成：will+be+及物动词的过去分词，以及动词过去分词的形式.4.句意：这些苹果卖的很好，因为看起来好看。
被动语态专项练习题(不含答案)
被动语态专项练习题（不含答案）➢方法1 判断动作的执行者或承受者对于被动语态，试题主要是让大家能够找出动作的执行者或承受者，这就要根据句子的意思进行判断，然后根据句子中的时间做出正确的选择。
例1 Liu Xiang by his coach to train regularly.A. advisedB. advisesC. was advisedD. be advised例2 —Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.—I'm sorry, but I when to leave.A. don't tellB. didn't tellC. wasn't told例3 —Doctor, it seems that you like to work with animals.—Yes, I think animals should as our friends.A. regardB. be regardedC. be regardingD. are regarded➢方法2 时态判断法被动语态的使用，离不开时态。
所以应根据句中所提供的时间状语或上下文的暗示来分析判断应该使用哪种时态的被动语态。
例1 More than 100 workers from the coal mine in April this year.A. saveB. savedC. are savedD. were saved例2 —Are you going to the party?—No, because I .A. wasn't invitedB. haven't invitedC. didn't inviteD. haven't been invited例3 Don't be afraid. The dog to the tree.A. is tiedB. must tieC. was tiedD. has tied专项练习A组夯实基础一、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空1.It's said that the long bridge （build）in two months．2.Where to have the meeting （discuss）now．3.Which language the most widely （speak）in the world？4.The lost boy （not find）so far．st year a large number of trees （cut）down．6. The students often （tell）to take care of their desks and chairs.7. The old man is ill. He （must send）to the hospital.8. Vegetables, eggs and fruits （sell）in this shop.9. How long your uncle （be）in the city?10. Can the magazine （take）out of the library?11. The room （clean）by me every day.12. The stars can’t （see）in the daytime.13. Some flowers （water）by Li Ming already.14. This kind of shoes （sell）well.15. The food （smell）delicious.二、将下列句子改为被动语态1. The children will sing an English song.An English song by the children.2. You needn't do it now.It by you now.3. People use metal for making machines.Metal making machines.4. He made me do that for him.I that for him.5. They are watching the football match.The football match by them.6. Did they build a bridge here a year ago?a bridge here by them a year ago?三、改错1.I have a lot of homework to be done tonight.2.Is your history teacher listened carefully in class？3.Lei Feng's name remembered by all Chinese people.4.The music is sounded beautiful.5.By who was this new educational CD-ROM designed ?B组能力提升一、单项选择1.The road last year.A.buildsB.builtC.was builtD.is built2.Liu Xiang by his coach to train regularly.A.advisedB.advisesC.was advisedD.be advised3.A Disneyland Park in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future.A.buildsB.has builtC.will buildD.will be built4.—Can you sing this English song?—Of course, I can.It many times on the radio.A.taughtB.has taughtC.is taughtD.has been taught5.The16th Asian Games in Guangzhou in November,2010.A.holdsB.will holdC.was heldD.will be held6.No conclusion before we complete this test.A.is madeB.will be madeC.has made7.Necessary action so that students can be safe at schools.A.can be takenB.must be takenC.may be takenD.might be taken8.More than100workers from the Wangjialing Coal Mine in April this year.A.is savedB.are savedC.was savedD.were saved9.Another new railway station in Changsha in2011.A.was builtB.buildC.will be built10.People in Korea bow when they meet for the first time.A.supposed toB.are suppose toC.are supposed to11.—Doctor,it seems that you like to work with animals.—Yes, I think animals should as our friends.A.regardB.be regardedC.be regardingD.are regarded12.—What are on show in the museum?—Some photos by the children of Yushu,Qinghai.A.have been takenB.were takenC.are takenD.taken13.You’d better put the books here.They,with the dictionary, back where they were.A.should putB.could putC.can be putD.must be put14.The sick boy to hospital by the police yesterday.A.is takenB.was takenC.takesD.took15.Waste paper shouldn’t everywhere.It’s our duty to keep our city clean.A.be thrownB.throwC.is thrownD.are thrown16.–Do you have any problems if you this job?A.offerB.will offerC.are offeredD.will be offered17.It is reported that more new teaching buildings in our school in the next term.A.will be builtB.was builtC.has builtD.will build18.—David,turn off the TV no one is watching it.—But it off already!The music is from the radio.A.so that,has been turnedB. when, has turnedC.if, has been turnedD.because, has turned19.John a job in a bank,but to our surprise, he didn’t take it.A.is offeredB.offeredC. was offeredD.has offered20.—It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.—I think a bridge over the river.A.was builtB.is being builtC.has been builtD.should be built21.I to get there before seven tomorrow,so I’ll have to get up early.A.toldB.have toldC.will tellD.was told22.The village is building a school.I hope it before August this year.A.finishesB.will finishC.is finishedD.will be finished23.—I want to be a doctor.—Doctors in every part of the world,I think.A.needB.are neededC.are needingD.will need24.When you leave the room,make sure the door.A.was lockedB.is lockedC.will be lockedD.should be locked25.—Do you believe there are aliens?—I am afraid not.I don’t think aliens in space.A.can findB.can be foundC.can be foundD.can’t be found26.—I want to be a Chinese teacher when I grow up.—That’s great.Chinese teachers in China and some foreign countries.A.needB.are needingC.are neededD.will need27.Don’t worry.You plenty of time to decide.A.will giveB.have givenC.will be givenD.are giving28.As China grows stronger and stronger,Chinese in more and more schools out of our country.A.teachesB.is taughtC.has taughtD.was taught29. The young man was often seen by the lake.A.to drawB.to drawingC.drawD.drew30.Ba Jin, one of the greatest writers in China, as People’s Writer.A.is regardedB.has regardedC.is regardingD.regards二、将下列句子改为被动语态1. He told me that he would come back soon.2. You can find a lot of differences between the two languages.3. Do you water your flowers every day?4. I think that he is right.5. Mother was not mending the trousers.。
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初中被动语态练习题( ) 1. The People's Republic of China __ on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found( ) 2. English ____ in Canada.A. speaksB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is spoken( ) 3 This English song___ by the girls after class.A. often singsB. often sangC. is often sangD. is often sung( ) 4 This kind of car ___ in Japan.A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made( ) 5 New computers ___ all over the world.A. is usedB. are usingC. are usedD. have used( ) 6. Our room must ___ clean.A. keepB. be keptC. to be keptD. to keep( ) 7.I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry. ___.A. it soldB. it's sellingC. it's been soldD. it had been sold( ) 8. A new house ___ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building( ) 9. The key ___ on the table when I left.A. was leftB. will be leftC. is leftD. has been left( ) 10. Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need( ) 11. His new book___ next month.A. will be publishedB. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been publish( ) 12. Japanese ___ in every country.A. is not spokenB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is not speaking( ) 13. These papers___yet. A. have not written B. have not been written C. has not written D. has not been written ( ) 14. The sports meet ___ be held until next week.A. didn'tB. won'tC. isn'tD. doesn't( ) 15. -My shoes are worn out. -_________A. Can't they be mended?B. Let me have a look at it.C. How much do they cost?D. Can't they mended? ( ) 16. ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A. DoesB. HasC. Is D . Are( ) 17. ___ these desks be needed? A. Will B. Are C. Has D. Do( ) 18. Why ___ to talk about it yesterday?A. didn't a meeting holdB. wasn't a meeting heldC. wasn't held a meetingD. a meeting wasn't held ( ) 19. Who was the book___?A. writeB. wroteC. writtenD. written by( ) 20. Where ___ these boxes made?A. wasB. wereC. isD. am( ) 21 The flowers ___ often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must wateredD. must waterThe flowers need ____________.A.be wateredB. be wateringC. wateringD. to be watered( ) 22. The books may___ for two weeks.A. be keptB. be borrowedC. keepD. borrow( ) 23. The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.A. is going to be rebuiltB. will rebuiltC. are going to be rebuiltD. are going to rebuilt( ) 24. The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB. will shownC. will showD. is shown( ) 25. Now these magazines__ in the library for a long time.A. have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept( ) 26. The pot ___ for ___ hot waterA. used; keepingB. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep( ) 27. Tea ___ in the south of China.A. growsB. is grownC. were grownD. will grow( ) 28. The river smells terrible. People must ___ dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throwD. stop from throwing ( ) 29. The teapot ___ waterA. is filled withB. filled ofC. fulling ofD. filled( ) 30. Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A. speak toB. spokenC. speakD. spoken to( ) 31. Old people must ___.A. look after wellB. be looked well afterC. looked well afterD. be looked after well ( ) 32. Newly-born babies___in hospital.A.are taken good careB. are taken good care ofC. take good care ofD. take good care ( ) 33. These walls ___ stone.A. are made ofB. made of.C. are made intoD. made into( ) 34. Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A. calledB. was askedC. toldD. was said( ) 35. The papers ___ to them.A. were shownB. showC. shown /D. have shown( ) 36. The coat___her sister.A. made toB. were made forC. was made forD. was made to( ) 37. I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gaveB. was givingC. had givenD. was given( ) 38. Good care____such things.A. should take ofB. should be takenC. should be takingD. should be taken of( ) 39. She will____good care____.A. take; ofB. be taken; ofC. take; for youD. be taken; of you( )40. The teacher made him___ his homework.A. to doB. doC. didD. done( ) 41. The boy_ streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to cleanB. made cleanC. made to cleanD. was made clean( ) 42 These children____dance.A. were seen toB. were seen forC. were seenD. saw to( ) 43 The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.A. was'hadB. was heldC. heldD. had( ) 44. Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taking placeD. had taken place( ) 45. You can't use the computer, it____.A. was broken downB. is wrongC. is badD. has broken down( ) 46. Please pass me another cup. This one___.A. is brokenB. is breakingC. brokeD. broken( ) 2 The story books___ by the writer in the 1960s.A. are writtenB. were writtenC. are writingD. were writing( ) 3 What time ___ the door ___ every day?A. does; closedB. does; closeC. is; closedD. /; close17( ) 1 Can he___ himself?A. get dressB. get dressedC. gets dressedD. instead of( ) 2 He fell from his bike and ___.A. is hurtB. gets hurtC. got hurtD. hurt( ) 3 Lookout, please keep away from the fire, or your trousers will__A. burntB. burnC. burningD. get burn18( ) 1 The apple___very sweet.A. is tastedB. taste -C. tastesD. are tasting( ) 2 You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.A. seeB. watchC. lookD. look at( ) 3 What you said ___. like a good idea.A. heardB. listenedC. soundD. sounded19( ) 1 -What do you think of the TV play? -Wonderful. It is worth___ a second time.A. watchingB. watchedC. seenD. seeing( ) 2 How dirty the tables are! They need___.A. to cleanB. cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned( ) 3 The book is worth ___.A. seeingB. readingC. seenD. read参考答案：1. 1-5 B D D D C2. 1-6 B C B B C A3. 1-3 A B B4. 1-3 A B A5. 1-3 B D B6. 1-3 B A D7. 1-3 A B A8. 1-5 D B B C D9. 1-4 B A D D 10. 1-3 B B A 11. 1-3 B A C 12. 1-3 D D B 13. 1-3 B A A14. 1-4 B C B 15. 1-4 B D A C 16. 1-3 A B C 17. 1-3 B C D18. 1-3 C C D 19. 1-3 A C B回答人的补充2009-10-18 20:52选择题1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A. Is ; builtB. Was ; builtC. Does ; build D .Did ; build2.An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened3.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC .grows D. grow4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives6.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done7.The doctor _____ for yet.A. isn't sentB. hasn't been sentC. won't be sentD. wasn't sent8.--When ___ this kind of computer______?--Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used9.Who _____ this book _____?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; written D .was; written10.Mary ____ show me her new dictionary.A. has asked toB. was asked toC. is asked D .asks to11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told us D .told us12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump13.Older people ____ well.A. looks after B .must be looked afterC. must look after D .looked after14.Our teacher ______ carefully.A. should be listened toB. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened15. In some part of the world, tea _______ with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served16. It was reported that the murderer _______ arrested.A. has beenB. had beenC. hasD. had17. Do you think that the bridge ______ in a year?A. would be completedB. will be completedC. had been completedD. is being completed18. Great changes _______ in China since the People’s Republic of China _______ in 1949.A. have taken place; was foundedB. has taken place; was foundedC. have been taken place; foundedD. took place; founded19.—Why does Ling Ling look so unhappy?—She has _______ by her classmates.A. laughedB. laughed atC. been laughedD. been laughed at20. Doctors _______ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need21. I promise that matter will _______.A. be taken careB. be taken care ofC. take careD. take care of22. No permission has ________ for anybody to enter thebuilding.A. been givenB. given.C. to give D. be given23. I ___ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.A. gaveB. was givenC. was givingD. had given24. Can such a thing _____ happening again?A. prevent fromB. prevented fromC. be prevented fromD. to prevent from25. A new house ________ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building26. This bike ________ last year.A. boughtB. has been boughtC. was boughtD. had been bought27. Did you see the house that _______ by fire last year?A. was destroyingB. destroyedC. would destroyD. was destroyed28. It _______ whether she will get her work in the hospital.A. hasn’t been decidedB. isn’t decidingC. doesn’t decideD. hasn’t decided29. The pen _______ me. It is hers.A. isn’t belong toB. wasn’t belong toC. doesn’t belong toD. didn’t belong to30. I can’t use my bike because it _______.A. is repairingB. is being repairedC. will repairD. was repairing31. The chairman told the speaker that she ______ to speak a little louder so as to make herself _____.A. was expected; heardB. had expected; hear .C had hoped; hear D. was hoped; heard32．— The window is dirty.— I know. It _____ for weeks. （2004全国03）A. hasn’t cleanedB. didn’t cleanC. wasn’t cleanedD. hasn’t been cleaned33. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium _______ inBeijing. (2003上海春季, 27)A. would be completedB. was being completedC. has been completedD. had been completed34.—How long _______ at this job?—Since 1990. (NMET 2003北京春季, 27)A. were you employedB. have you been employedC. had you been employed D .will you be employed35.—What happened to the priceless works of art?—_______. (NMET 2003北京春季, 34)A. They were destroyed in the earthquakeB. The earthquake was destroying themC. They destroyed in the earthquakeD. The earthquake destroyed them36. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He _______ trying to save a child in the earthquake.A. killedB. is killedC. was killedD. was killing(NMET 2002 北京春季, 27)37. Rainforests and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.(2002 上海春季, 30)A. cutB. are cutC. are being cutD. had been cut38. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______ so rapidly.A. is changingB. has changedC.C. will have changedD. will change(NMET 2001, 24)39. Hundreds of jobs _______ if the factory closes.(NMET 2001北京春季, 12)A. lose B will be lostC. are lostD. will lose40. A new cinema _______ here. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. is being built(NMET 2001北京春季, 17)。