科技英语考试题目名称

考试题型分布

1.Directions:Add the affix to each word according to the given chinese ,making changes when necessary .(8%)

2.Directions:Fill in the blanks,each using one of the given words or phrases below in its proper form.(12%)

3.Directions:Fill in each blanks with a suitable word given below .(10%)

4.Directions:after filling the gaps ,translate the above paragaph into chinese .(15%)

5.Directions:Translate the following paragaph into English.(25%)

6.Directions:Read through the following passages,choose the best answer and put the letter in the bracket.(20%)

7.Directions:Read the following passages,and fill in the table with the infomation based on the passage.(10%)

1.方向：根据给定的汉语将词缀添加到每个词，必要时进行更改（8％）

2.方向：填写空格，每个空格使用下面给定的单词或短语之一（12％）

3.方向：使用下面给出的合适词填充每个空格（10％）

4.方向：填补空隙后，将上述段落翻译成中文（15％）

5.方向：将以下列章节翻译成英语（25％）

6.方向：阅读以下段落，选择最好的答案，把字母放在括号中（20％）

7.方向：阅读下面的段落，并用信息填充表格（10％）

一．科技英语英译成中。

1.How is it that the social productive forcesus have made such tremndous advance and how is it that labor producting has increased by such a big margin ? 社会生产力怎么会有如此巨大的进展，劳动生产率又如何会提高那么快？

2.A good research is person who is obsessed with studing seientific problems day and night and finds it amusing and interesting .

一个好的问题研究员一定是日日夜夜都潜心于研究科学问题并乐在其中。

3.If the findings do not support or only partly support the hypotheses,more investigations are suggested to be carried out in order to bear out that the original theory is correct .

结果（研究）发现不支持或是部分支持的假设，那么建议的更多的研究以证实初始理论是正确的。

4.They determined through generations of painstaking observation that the day was shortest in the Northern Hemisphere on the 22nd of December, after which it gradually grew longer until the 21st of June ,whe n the day was the longest in the year and the night was the shortest.

他们通过辛勤的观察确定北半球白昼在12月22日最短，并逐渐增长，直到6月21日那天，白昼最长夜间是最短。

5.It is of importance to consider composition,microstructure and properties when investigating advanced materials.

当研究先进材料时，考虑组成，微观结构和性能是很重要的。

6.Whether a student can get a high score in the exam greatly depends on whether he or she is careful or careless during the exam.

学生是否能在考试中取得好的成绩很大程度上取决于考试中是否细心。

7.Explain in the discussion section if the results differ from those from previous

research.

如果（研究）结果与前人研究不同，则需要在讨论这一节中加以说明。

8.linear relationship in mathematics means that function y increases or decrease proportionally to variable x.

数学中的线性关系是指函数y的增加与减少与自变量x成正比。

9.A poll is to gather opinions from mass randmly who are involving in the campaigns such as general election .

民意调查是从参与诸如大选一类的活动的民众中随机搜集部分人的意见。

10.Gravity stems from the idea that the apple fell because its stem would no longer hold it on its branch.

地心引力来源于苹果之所以落下是因为茎不再能将其支撑在树枝上的想法。