language points 人教版必修4 Unit1
新人教版高中英语选择性必修1：Unit 4
Listening to How Bodies Talk
Step1 语篇理解和分析（Comprehension and Analysis)
The last part is paragrph 6 showing body language has many different uses. Example 1: A smile can help get through difficult situations Example 2: A smile can break down barriers Example 3: A smile can serve as an apology Example 4: A smile can be used to ask for help
LISTENING TO HOW
BODIES TALK
Body language varies from culture to culture Some gestures are universal.
2024/9/15
Body language has many different uses.
Body language/Gesture
Listening to How Bodies Talk
Step2 单词构建和积累（Vocabulary Building-up)
★identical adj. 相同的 identically adv.完全相同地 identify v.识别，鉴定 ★interpret v.把...解释为...，口译 interpretation n.翻译，解释 interpreter n.翻译，口译员 ★differ v. 与...不同 difference n.区别，不同 different adj. 不同的 ，differently adv.不同地
2019新人教高中英语必修一unit1language points单元词汇句型教案
2019新人教高中英语必修一Unit 1 language points 单元词汇、句型教案Teaching aims:1.Master the usage of such important words and expressions as challenge,confused,fluent,graduate,recommend,responsible,responsibility,sign up (for),make the team,be well prepared(for) etc;learn to express yourself by using them.2.Learn the method of constructing knowledge trees through self-study &cooperative exploration.3.Enjoy the fun of expressing yourself using English and participate in the class with passion.Teaching key and difficult points:1.Help students to learn the following:challenge,recommend,responsible, make the team, and be well prepared(for).2.Exercises are expected to assist students to express themselves freely in English.3.How to use the words and phrases in real situations.Teaching procedures:StepⅠSelf-directed studyT: In this class we will learn the important words and expressions and their usages in this unit. First, it’s self-study time. Please observe the example sentences in the sheet and try to find out the meaning or usage of the underlined words or phrases by referring to the dictionary or reference books. Make a mark where you can’t understand. Then, 15 minutes later, we’ll see who is the best self-learner. Please begin now.StepⅠPresentationT: Time is up. Let’s see how to learn the words and expressions one by one.（红色为学生填写部分）1.【教材原句】Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really bigchallenge.从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的挑战。
Unit+4+Language+Study2022-2023学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
2.shock n.震惊；令人震惊的事；休克 vt.(使)震惊
(教材P50)People were in shock—and then, later that afternoon, another big quake shook Tangshan again.
【知识拓展】 (1)in shock震惊；吃惊 be a shock to... 使……吃惊 (2) shocked adj. 震惊的；惊讶的
suffer pain/defeat/loss 遭受痛苦/失败/损失
(2) suffering n. 苦难；痛苦
sufferer n. 受难者
【明辨异同】suffer from/suffer 表示“遭受战争、自然灾害所带来的苦难”及“患病”, 后跟
suffer from a war, the flood, cough, headache, flu等。 其宾语通常是表示损失、失败、痛苦等抽象意义的词, 如
10．__s_ta_y__c_a_lm________ 保持冷静 11．__a_s_u__su_a_l________ 像往常一样
12．_t_h_e_n_u_m__b_e_r_o_f____ ……的数量
13．_g_o_t_h_r_o_u_g_h__and phrases
【知识拓展】 (1)as if从句用___陈_述__语__气___：从句表示的情况是真实的或极有可 能发生的； (2)as if从句用____虚__拟__语__气____： ①从句用 ___一__般__过__去__时__,__b_e_动__词__用__w_e_r_e____(与现在的事实相反)； ②从句用____过__去__完__成__时___(与过去的事实相反)； ③从句用__w_o_u_l_d_/_c_o_u_l_d_/_m_i_g_h_t__d_o_形__式_ (与将来的事实相反)。
Unit 4 Language points知识点课件课件高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册
para.3
8. employ v. 使用，雇佣 n. employment
unemployment employer employee
9. interpret v. 理解，翻译（口译） n. 口译人员 interpreter
interpret ... into ... 把… 翻译成 ... interpret… as … 把… 理解为…
para.4
by contrats
11. favour vt 赞成，喜欢 n. （approval）
adj. favourite favourable 赞同的，有利的
in favour of 支持，赞成 favour doing sth. 喜欢做某事 do sb a favour 帮助某人
Task 1
para.2
3. vary v. 变化，变化
n. variety
a variety of = varities of = various
adj. various
vary in ... 在 …方面不同
vary from ... to ... 从 ... 到 ... 不同
vary with ... 伴随 …而变化
should surf the Internet. 2. The chairman has also given his __a_p_p__ro__v_a_l__ (approve) for an investigation
into the case. 3.（用于申请信）如果我的申请能得到您的批准，我将不胜感激。
6. approve of n. approval
vi. 赞成，同意 vt. 批准，通过
Task 2
拓展： 动词+al 变为 名词 approve→approval arrive→arrival
高中英语 unit1 language points课件新人教版必修4
7.Work out (1) 理解，说出， 判断 I can’t work out the meaning of the poem. The map is wrong. I can’t work out where we are now. (2) (情况等)发展，进行 Things have worked out badly 情况不妙。
Sensitive people don’t think ________ things which are not needed even at a low price. (值得买) (worthwhile) 答案：it (is) worthwhile to buy / buying
比较：
(1) be (well) worth doing The book is well worth reading. (2) worthy adj. be worthy of sth. of being done to be done
(2) in connection with 关于，有关 ( police are qestioning the two men in The connection with the bank robbery. He asked me many questions in connection with life in Britiain. there is any connection Do you think ___________ between the two cases of murder?（有关系）
If you don’t know___________ yourself at table in foreigh country, you should copy the host.(如何守规矩) 答案： how to behave Generally speaking , those _____ at school are usually popular with their parents at home. (表现好) 答案：who behave themselves well
Unit4Languagepoint课件人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册
【应用实践】 ①Hearing the news, she was dying __B_______ her husband on passing the driving test. A. for concentrating B. to concentrate C. to be concentrated D. to concentrating ② The staff are dying _f_o_r___ a chance to go to the shore annually. ③ The child can’t wait to return to school because he is thirsty _fo_r_ knowledge.
6.to be honest
____说__实___在__的________
7.make a difference to ____对__._.__._有__重___大__影__响
8.participate in 9.upside down
____参__加_____________ ___上___下__颠__倒_________
(different).
3. be relevant to
(1) Sometimes I wonder how relevant chemistry is to these students — few will ever become chemists—and most will be going back to their villages after Year 8 anyway. 有时 候，我真想知道，化学对这些学生究竟有多大用处，很少有人会成为化学家，并且他们 中的大多数人学完八年级以后就要回到他们的村庄去了。 (2) I don’t think what he said is related to the topic we are discussing. He has missed the point.我觉得他说的和我们正在讨论的话题不相关。他已经跑题了。 (3) The film has relevance to what is being discussed in class.这部电影与课堂上正在讨论 的事情有关。
Unit 1 Women of achievement教学设计(英语人教版高中必修4)
Unit 1Women of Achievement◆Analysis of Teaching Material 教材分析本单元的话题是“取得成就的优秀女性”，通过介绍几位不同国度、不同时代、不同职业、不同理想与追求、不同经历的杰出女性，探讨了女性对社会、对人类的价值和贡献，展示了女性的风采和她们在社会各个领域的成就。
学习本单元有助于提高对妇女社会角色的认识，了解成功女性的奋斗经历和勇于斗争的精神，培养学生（尤其是女生）的事业心和社会责任感，建立正确的性别观和和自信心。
Warming up中的材料是古今中外六位杰出女性的简介。
这部分要求学生通过讨论来区分伟人与名人。
其作用有二：一是统领全单元主题，二是引导学生树立正确的世界观、人生观和价值观。
教师在这一点上要起到引导作用而不是简单的说教。
Reading这部分由Pre-reading，Reading和Comprehending三部分组成。
Reading一文介绍了Jane Goodall与其同事们在非洲森林里的一天，并由此引出她的工作方法及其所取得的成就。
同时阐明了她的观点，即要理解、尊重和保护动物。
Pre-reading部分提出了两个问题：Why do you think Jane Goodall went to Africa to study chimps rather than to a university？和Do you think her work is important？Why？这两道题给了学生这样的提示：在研究动物时如何体现科学与人道的结合。
Comprehending中针对课文内容从细节到中心思想，由浅入深地设计了练习题，可帮助学生真正了解Jane Goodall 及其所从事的事业。
Learning about Language 这部分包含两方面的内容：词汇和语法。
词汇部分主要涉及一些构词法、重点词汇和短语。
语法部分是“主谓一致”，重点在如何确定集合名词的数。
新人教版高中英语必修4-Unit1-Women-of-achievement公开课课件
Women of achievement
A Chinese saying goes:
Women can hold up half of the sky.
Guess: Who was shSeh? e was a Quaker. She helped improve prison conditions and gave prisoners work and education. Her work helped the Quakers get the
Main ideas
Para 1:
Jane’s achievements
Para 2: Para 3: Para 4:
what Jane discovered about chimps
a day in the forest
her attitude to the animals
careful reading
A. practise
B. to practise
C. practising D. practised
花费
spend sb. spend sth. (on sth.)/ (in) doing sth
Jane Goodall (l934-- ), Britain
As a young girl, she always wanted to study animals. She went to Africa and studied chimps. Her research showed the connections between chimps and human beings. She works to protect chimps everywhere.
新课标人教版必修四Book4 Unit1 Language points
[即境活用1] (1)______a mobile phone can you ring ______ you want to talk with anywhere. A．Using; whoever
B．Only on; whomever
C．Only by; whatever D．With; anyone (2)Only by following this method ______. A．we can study English well B．can we be able to study English well
Unit 1 Language points
1. support
2. look down upon/on
3. devote …to
支持 蔑视；瞧不起 把…奉献给；致力于 继续；坚持
4. carry on
5. inspire 6. catch one’s eye 7. lead a … life 8. deliver 9. observe 10. argue
C．served
D．regarded
10．Is it ______ sparing some time for your hobby while your classmates are concentrating on
their lessons?
A．worth C．worthwhile B．worthy D．valuable
12．______ he dropped out of school? －His family had run into financial difficulties. A．Why was it that B．Why was that
人教选择性必修一Unit4 Using language 1
Discuss when and where people need to use body language to communicate effectively.
can’t speak
when
can’t hear well
where
not convenient ……
Listen to a conversation about body language. Then answer the following questions. 1. How did the man get the idea of using gestures
is not polite. 3. The police team were probably successful in
catching the criminals. 4. Both speakers think body language is useful. 5. The woman is not very confident about her
Look at the following facial expressions and guess their meanings.
Look at these photos and discuss what you think each person is communicating.
People communicate
• To understand some facial expressions and talk about body language;
• To understand a conversation and learn to infer meaning for it;
新人教必修4 Unit1 Women of achievement-Learning about language
Bob
Mike
Bill
Summarize the rules of subject-verb agreement: Subject---Verb Agreement • 主谓一致的三个原则 主谓一致的三个原则: • 语法一致、就近一致、意义一致 语法一致、就近一致、
(一）谓语动词为单数的情况 一 • 1.由and 连接的并列成分指的是同一概念， 由 连接的并列成分指的是同一概念， 兼具身份或匹配出现。 兼具身份或匹配出现。 • The worker and writer is from Wuhan.那 那 个工人兼作家 cf: the worker and the writer are from Beijing. 那位工人和那位作家 Bread and butter is a daily food in the West. .
The teacher with a number of students is in the classroom.
高考链接 1.As a result of destroying the forests, a large _____ of desert _____ covered the land.(上海 上海
2. ____ of the land in that district ____ covered with trees and grass.(上海 上海2000) 上海 A. Two fifth, is B. Two fifth, are C. Two fifths, is D. Two fifths, are 精析: 分数的分子用基数词,分母用序数词表 精析 分数的分子用基数词 分母用序数词表 如果分子大于1, 示.如果 百分比作主语时,谓语动词的形式取决于 百分比作主语时 谓语动词的形式取决于 分数和百分数后面的名词.句子中的主语 分数和百分数后面的名词 句子中的主语 land是单数 所以谓语动词要用 is covered. 是单数,所以谓语动词要用 是单数 答案C. 答案
必修4Unit1-Language points
shaded her eyes from
3. worthwhile/worth/worthy
worthwhile It is a _________travel in this season. worth 200 Yuan. This shirt is______ worthy to be taken. This job is ______ worth taking. This job is ______ worthy This job is ______of being taken.
respect
根据汉语提示, 完成下列句子。
have respect for(尊敬) 1) All the students ______________ their history teacher. 2) The professor is a specialist in the research of ancient literature and we show respect for (对……表示尊敬) him. all ______________
studies. A. I realized C. had I realized B. I had realized D. did I realize
6. She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other and her study of their body
9. lead a …life 表示“过着……的生活”
e.g. My parents are retired and now lead a
高中英语必修一人教版：Unit 1 language points 重点句型 课件
①It is the first time that I have visited the beautiful city
这是我第一次访问这座美丽的城市。 ②_______________________he had visited the It was the first time that Water Cube.那是他第一次参观水立方。
昨天在街上碰见汤姆的人是我。(强调主语)
②It was in the street that I met Tom yesterday. 我昨天是在街上遇见汤姆的。(强调地点状语) ③我是昨天在街上遇见汤姆的。(强调时间状语)
It was yesterday that I met Tom in the street.
for not only its beauty but also its weather.
解析： that 。考查强调句型。分析句子结构可知， 此句是一个强调句，其结构为“it is/was...that...”， 被强调的部分是“not until I came here”。如果将
该强调句还原成正常语序应该是：I didn’t realize t
_____Zheng He had sailed to East Africa. 解析：that
分析题干可知此句为强调句，是对句子的状语“80 y ears before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic”进行强调的。
3. (教材P7)Although I try to talk to my classmate s，I still find it hard to make good friends with t hem. 虽然我尽力去跟班上的同学交谈，但是我还是发现
18-19Unit5SectionⅣLanguagePoints(Ⅱ)高中英语人教版必修1-(22031)
Section ⅣLanguage Points(Ⅱ ) (Learningabout Language & Using Language)[ 教材语篇细研]第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读课本 P38内容，选择正确答案1．What' s the main idea of the passage?A．Elias' new life.B．Elias' story.C．Nelson Mandela' s story.D．Nelson Mandela' s contribution to his country.2．Elias is proud of showing visitors over the prison，why?A．He could earn a living.B．He could know more about the prison.C．Which shows that he helped to make people free in their own land. D．Which shows that the new government is concerned about the people' s life. 【答案】1－2 BC第二步细读——把控文章关键信息细读 P38 课文内容，选择最佳答案1．Why did the name of Robben Island make them afraid?A．Because Robben Island was an island that was not beautiful. B．Because they spent the hardest time of their lives there.C．Because Robben Island was a bad man' s name.D．Because Robben Island was not their home.2．Mr.Mandela began a school to ．A．make some moneyB．spend his spare timeC．teach some prisonersD．make friends with the prisoners13．Why did Mr.Mandela allow the prison guards to study too?A．Because he needed the guards' help.B．Because he thought the guards had their rights to study.C．Because the guards were black people too.D．Because the guards could pass their exams.4．How long was Elias in prison named Robben Island?A．Four years. B．Four months.C．Four weeks. D．Four days.5．Elias lost his job because ．A．he wasn' t well educated when he was in prisonB．the boss knew he had been in prisonC．he was not fit for his workD．he didn' t get on well with the other workers【答案】1－5 BCBAB第三步精读——能力升华接轨高考根据 P38 课文内容，改正下列文中的10 处错误Robben Island was a prison from which no one escaped.When Elias got to Robben Island，Mandela was also there and help him.Mr.Mandela began a school and taught them during the lunch breaks and the evenings which they should have been asleep.In order to see the words they used anything they could find to make candle.Mr.Mandela allowed the prison guards to join them and said they should not be stopped from study for their degrees.After Elias set free from the prison，he found a job because he was better educated.And he lost his job after the police found out and told his boss about their experience.When Mr.Mandela and the ANC came to power， he was given a job taken tourists around the prison on Robben Island.Though he felt bad for the first time he talked to a group，now he is proudly to show visitors over the prison，because he helped to make black people free in their own land.【答案】Robben Island was a prison from which no one escaped.When Elias got tohelpRobben Island，Mandela was also there and helped him.Mr.Mandela began a school2whichand taught them during the lunch breaks and the evenings when they should havebeen asleep.In order to see the words they used anything they could find to make candle.Mr.Mandela allowed the prison guards to join them and said they should not candles∧studybe stopped from studying for their degrees.After Eliaseq was set free from theAnd he lost his job aftertheprison，he found a job because he was better educated.Buttheirpolice found out and told his boss about his experience.When Mr.Mandela and thetakenANC came to power，he was given a job taking tourists around the prison on Robbenproudly Island.Though he felt bad for﹨ the first time he talked to a group， now he is proudto show visitors over the prison，because he helped to make black people free intheir own land.[ 语言基础自测]Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．She received an eightyear- prison sentence(判决 )for theft.2．In order to train the children' s thought，the teacher encourages them to express their opinions(看法 )．3．The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts willbe rewarded(奖励 )with success in the end.4．The tall walls are to prevent the lions from escaping from the zoo.5．Bill Clinton was elected President of the USA in 1992.6．It was not until Nelson Mandela and his government came to power thatthe black began to be treated fairly.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．educate vt.教育；训练→ educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的→educationn．教育32．beg vi 请求；乞求→ beggar n．乞丐3．terror n．恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖活动/时期→ terrorist n．恐怖分子Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．escape from 从⋯⋯中逃脱2．beg for 乞求3．come to power 上台；当权4．set up 建立5．lose heart 失去勇气或信心6．be sentenced to 被判处⋯⋯ (徒刑 )Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Since he came to power， the situation in the country has been greatly improved.2．The policeman caught the robber， who was trying to escape from the police car.3．After many failures，he finally set up his own company.4．The poor man had no money，so he had to beg for food in the street.Ⅴ.经典句式仿写1．You may change the formif necessary.必要时你可以改变形式。
人教版高中英语必修4 unit1 Language points
16. inspire
adj: inspired / inspiring n. : inspiration She was an inspiration to all of us. Her __________speech yesterday made us_________. We are determined to learn from her and try to do our job better. He was an ____ poet at that time and his ____ poems spread through all the country. A. inspired; inspired B. inspiring; inspired C. inspired; inspiring D. inspiring; inspiring
9. connect
Connect A with/to B Combine A wi11.behave
（1）行为；举止 ）行为； 她表现出了很大的勇气 She behaved with great courage. 他对顾客的态度不好 He __________________to the customers (2) vi. （指事物）有某种作用 指事物） 我的摄像机自从修好后一直很正常。 我的摄像机自从修好后一直很正常。 My camera_________________________ since it was repaired. (3)behave oneself (4) behavior
4. concern
concern oneself with sth 使担心，使挂念 使担心， show concern about be concerned about 对…关心 关心 be concerned with 与…相关 …相关 concerning: 关于 regulations concerning price
新课标人教版必修一Book1 unit4 language points
as if/though 似乎，仿佛 5) 她坐在那儿，一副若无其事的样子。
She is sitting there as if nothing had happened.
6)他们看着我，就像我来自别的星球似的。
They look at me as if I were from another planet.
injured 6. Two-thirds of them died or were ________ during the earthquake. ⑴分子用基数（one， two…)，分母用序数词(first, second…..)，当分子超过1时，分母的词尾加s 1/6 one-sixth 1/3 one-third 2/3 two-thirds e.g. Two-thirds of the money was spent on food. 三分之二的钱花在了食物上。 Seventy percent of the workers in this factory are ______young.
Unit 4 Language points
Ⅰ．词汇与派生 1． burst 2． ruin 产 3． suffering [′sʌfərIŋ] n．苦难，痛苦 4． injure [′Indʒə] vt.损害，伤害→ injury n．受伤→ injured adj.受伤的 5． destroy [dI′strɔI] vt.毁坏，破坏；消灭→destruction n．破坏，毁坏 [bɜːst] vi.& n．爆裂，破裂 [′ruːIn] n．& vt.废墟；毁灭；使毁灭；使破
6.他正埋头看报纸。（bury）
He is buring himself in the newpapaer.
人教版高中英语必修4教师用书：Unit 1 Section_Ⅱ Warming Up - Reading — Language Points (含答案)
Section_ⅡWarming Up & Reading — Language Points(一)词义配对1．support A．a series of actions intended to produce political or social change 2．observe B．help or encourage sb./sth. by saying or showing you agree with them/it3．outspoken C．a person who is an expert in a particular area of work or study 4．specialist D．saying exactly what you think5．worthwhile E．watch attentively6．campaign F．give sb. the desire, confidence or enthusiasm to do sth. well 7．inspire G．worth spending time, money or effort on答案：1～5 BEDCG 6～7 AF(二)根据所给词性和汉语意思写出单词8．achievement n．成就；功绩→achieve vt.完成；成就；取得9．connection n．连接；关系；联系→connect v．连接；关联10．behave vt.& vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现→behaviour/behavior n．行为；举止；习性11．argue vt.&vi.讨论；辩论；争论→argument n．争论；争辩；争吵12．entertainment n．款待；娱乐；娱乐表演→entertain v．款待；使快乐1．connection n．[C，U]连接；关系；联系★背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句) Her research showed the connections between chimps and human beings.她的研究揭示了黑猩猩和人类的关系。
人教课标版高中英语必修4 Unit1_Using_Language_重难点词汇详解
Unit1 Using Language 重难点词汇详解重点词汇1.by chance碰巧；凑巧教材原文By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in women's diseases.很偶然地，我看到了一篇关于林巧稚大夫的文章，她是一位妇科病专家。
经典例句①I heard them having a heated argument by chance when I passed by.当我路过时，我碰巧听到他们在激烈地争论。
②I am more than glad to have a chance to give the lecture here.我非常高兴有机会在这里做报告。
③There is no chance that he will change his mind.他不可能改变主意。
④You take a chance on the weather if you holiday in the UK.在英国度假，只有赌天气了。
⑤The chances are that the experiment will be successful because they've madegreat efforts.因为他们做出了很大努力，所以实验成功的可能性很大。
⑥Do you think there is a chance that you could be persuaded to change your mind?你觉得你有可能被说服以至改变自己的决定吗?⑦The chances are you won't have to pay.你可能不用付钱。
e across（偶然）遇见；碰见教材原文By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi,a specialist in women's diseases.很偶然地，我看到了一篇关于林巧稚大夫的文章，她是一位妇科病专家。
高中英语(人教版必修4)教师用书：Unit 1 Section_Ⅲ Learning_about_Language_-_Using_Language (含答案)
Section_ⅢLearning_about_Language_&_Using_LanguageScan the passage and then choose the best answers according to the passage.1．The text tells us that ________.A．how the writer chose her major at collegeB．what Lin Qiaozhi did helps a lot of people who needed medical serviceC．Lin Qiaozhi has a lot of good quality to be famousD．why Lin Qiaozhi decided to study medicine2．The small book explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies was intended for ________.A．the women who would give birth to a babyB．the persons who wanted to keep healthyC．the women who lived in the countrysideD．the women who couldn't reach the countryside3．________ made Lin Qiaozhi famous.A．Hard work and determinationB．Good natureC．Her delivering a babyD．Her kindness and consideration to all her patients4．After reading the information about Lin Qiaozhi, the writer decided to study ________ at college.A．English B．biologyC．chemistry D．medicine5．From the text we can know that ________.A．Lin Qiaozhi never got marriedB．in the early 20th century, women had the same right as men in education C．if a poor family couldn't pay Lin Qiaozhi, she wouldn't deliver a baby for the familyD．Lin Qiaozhi was cleverer than her classmates and as a result, she became a specialist答案：1～5 BCDDA根据英文释义和首字母提示写出下列单词1．intend (v.) to plan to do something2．emergency (n.) an unexpected situation involving danger in which immediate action is necessary3．generation (n.) a group of people in society who are born and live around the same time4．deliver (v.) to take goods, letters, etc. to the person or people they have been sent to5．consideration (n.) the act of thinking carefully about sth.6．kindness (n.) kind behaviour towards someone1．intend vt.计划；打算★背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句) I looked carefully at the text and realized that it was intended for women in the countryside.我细细地看了这篇文章，了解到那是为农村妇女写的。
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behave vt.& vi.举动；（举止或行为） 表现 eg. The chimps behave like humans.
behave ＿＿＿＿ I want you to _______ yourself (行 为规矩点)while I am away. behaviour = behavior. n.
I don’t think his project is worth considering
• Worth. 值得…的 be worth +n. (表多少钱的名词) The necklace is worth 200 pounds. 这根项链值200英镑。 be worth doing (主动表被动) eg: The exhibition is worth visiting. 这次展览值得参观。 His suggestion is worth considering. 他的建议值得考虑。
• devote oneself to…致力于… eg. Yuan Longping devoted himself to the research of hybrid rice. 袁隆平致力于杂交水稻的研究。 Mother Teresa has devoted herself to caring for the poor.
4. Jane spent many years observing and recording their daily activities. …spend + …time (in) doing We spent a pleasant hour or two talking with friends. He’s spent half his life writing this book. He has spent three years in prison.
have much time available.
虽然我愿意帮忙，但是我没有很多时间。
必修4 ·人教版 ·英 语
Unit 1
Women of achievement
(2010· 全 国 )Mary
made
coffee
________ her guests were finishing their
meal.
• observe
1) vt. 观察，观测
eg: He observes keenly, but says little. 他观察敏锐, 但是很少说话.
eg: They carefully observed the behavior of deer.
他们仔细观察了鹿的生活习性。
• concern oneself with/about sth. 关心 Eg. More and more people are concerning themselves with environmental problems. 越来越多的人正在关注环境问题。 He concerns himself with wildlife protection. 他很关心野生动物保护。 be concerned with/ in… 与…有关
一位日本史专家
A cancer specialist 癌症专家 specialize in …专门研究，专门从事，专攻 He specializes in heart diseases. This company specializes in home computers.
connection（两种事实，观点等）联系，
3. However, the evening makes it all worthwhile. 但是到傍晚十分我们就觉得 这一切都是值得的。 Mandela’ struggle is very worthwhile. That was a worthwhile trip.
那是很有价值的旅行。
worthwhile adj. 值得的，值得做的 It’s worthwhile doing/to do sth.
1) My wife kept silent while I was writing. 当我写作时，我妻子就默不做声。 2) I like tea while she likes coffee. 我喜欢喝茶，而她喜欢喝咖啡。 3) While I am willing to help，I do not
Unit 1 Women of achievement
• Fight for 为…而战，争取 Eg: We should fight for our nation, students! If you want the job you’ll have to fight for it. fight against
2. This means going back to a place where
we left the chimp family sleeping in a tree the night before.
这意味着我们要返回前一天晚上我们离开时黑 猩猩一家睡觉的大树旁。 由定语从句修饰的place做go的宾语。
Language points in Para.2,3&4
communicate with 11.与……交流 the rest of 12. 其余的 understand and respect 12.了解并尊敬 13.把……留在野外 leave…in the wild 14.被用来娱乐和广告 be used for entertainment or advertisements 15.建起专门的保护区 set up special places 16.在实验室 in the laboratory 17.得到想要的一切 achieve everything … 18.得到博士学位 gain a doctor’s degree
的第一件事是...... 今天我们
动名词作主语，括号中的部分做整个句 子的主语。 主语是由不定式、动名词、从句构成的， 谓语动词采用单数。
eg: Working with you is pleasant.
.
• Seeing is believing. （动名词做主语） • To eat is to live. (不定式做主语) • Whether we’ll go camping depends on the weather （从句做主语）
wake up and move off.
时候猩猩们睡醒了，准备离开。
大家坐在树荫下等待着，这
while在句中作并列连词，表示对比，意为“然而”。
此外，while还可作从属连词，引导时间状语从句(表示“当……
的时候”)和让步状语从句(表示“虽然”)。如：
必修4 ·人教版 ·英 语
Unit 1
Women of achievement
关联 ~ (between A and B） Eg. Do you believe that there’s a connection between smoking and heart disease?
in~ with sth. 与…有关 NhomakorabeaCampaign • １） n. 运动，战役 Eg. The city hall is planning to start a campaign against _______ ＿＿＿＿ smoking. 市政府计划发起禁烟运动。 • 2) vt. 作战 The workers are campaigning for better working conditions.
Language points in para.1
behave like humans 1.像人类一样行动 wake up 2.醒来 3.意味着…… mean doing 4.打算 mean to do 5.前天夜里 the night before 6.向森林深处漫步 wander into the forest 7.作为表达爱的方法 as a way of showing love warn …to do/that/not to do/against/of 8.警告…… 8.使这一切值得 make … worthwhile go to sleep 9.入睡 10.花时间观察并记录 spend…observing
worthy 值得…的 • be worthy doing... 值得做...... • be worthy of being done/to be done • 值得被做 of Eg. I don’t think his project is worthy ___ ______ __________ (值得考虑)。 being considered = to be considered
leave+宾语+doing 使某事处于某种状态 eg: They went off and left me sitting there all by myself.
Unit 1
Women of achievement
Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to
2) [U]达成；完成；实现
Such a goal is impossible of achievement. achieve (vt.) achieve one’s dream/goal/purpose
• specialist 专家，专业工作者
A specialist in Japanese history.
特丽萨妈妈致力于照顾穷人。
• have … in common （with）…
（与…）有共同之处。
eg. Their methods have a lot in common.