完形填空历年高考题

What is intelligence (智力) anyway? When I was in the army I 36 an intelligence test thatall soldiers took, and, against 37 of 100, scored 160.I had an auto-repair man once, who, on these intelligence tests, could not38 have scored more than 80. 39 , when anything went wrong with my car I hurried to him - and he always 40 it.Well, then, suppose my auto-repair man 41 questions for some intelligence tests. By every one of them I' d prove myself a 42 . In a world where I have to work with my 43 , I' d do poorly.Consider my auto-repair man 44 . He had a habit of telling 45 . One time he said,"Doc, a deaf-and-dumb (聋哑) man 46 some nails. Having entered a store, he put two fingers together on the counter and made 47 movements with the other hand. The clerk brought him a hammer. He 48 his head and pointed to the two fingers he was hammering. The clerk 49 him some nails. He picked out the right size and left. Well, Doc, the 50 man who came in was blind. He wanted scissors (剪刀). 51 do you suppose he asked for them?" I lifted my right hand and made scissoring movements with my first two fingers. He burst out laughing and said, "Why, you fool, he used his 52 and asked for them. I' ve been 53 that on all my customers today, but I knew 54I'd catch you. "Why is that?” I asked. "Because you are so goddamned educated, Doc. I knew you couldn't be very 55 ."And I have an uneasy feeling he had something there.36. A. failed B. wrote C. received D. chose37. A. an average B. a total C. an exam D.a number38. A. always B. possibly C. certainly D. frequently39. A. Then B. Thus C. Therefore D. Yet40. A. fixed B. checked C. drove D. changed:41. A. answered B. practised C. designed D. tried42. A. teacher B. doctor C. winner D. fool43. A. brains B. effort C. hands D. attention44. A. again B. as usual C. too D. as well45. A. lies B. jokes C. news D. tales46. A. bought B. tested C. found D. needed47. A. cutting B. hammering C. waving D. circling48. A. nodded B. raised C. shook D. turned49. A. brought B. packed C. sent D. sold50. A. clever B. other C. right D. next51. A. What B. How C. Who D. Which52. A. imagination B. hand C. voice D. information53. A. trying B. proving C. practising D. examining54. A. for sure B. at once C. in fact D. right now55. A. clear B. silly C. slow D. smart该篇文章是一个说明文。

讲述到底什么是智力，智力测验能检测出一个人的智力么？从作者所讲述的故事中我们可以得出一个结论。

根据这个思路我们来分析该篇文章的结构和上下文的联系。

36. 答案C。

动词判断。

易错选failed；因为在整篇文章没有任何信息提到作者的智商低，以至于在智力测试中不及格。

只是提到曾得到过一分智力测试题。

37. 答案A。

这份智力测试题的总分不是一百分而是一百六十分。

因此只有a total of 了。

38. 答案B。

第二段讲道他有一个修汽车的朋友，如果做这个智力题很不可能超过80分，可见他的智力之低，然而当他遇到出毛病的汽车时却能很快地修好它。

从此段反衬36小题的选项只能是C。

同时根据逻辑此题只能选possibly.39. 答案D。

yet 在此表示表示转折。

是整段行文逻辑畅通。

40. 答案A。

作为汽车修理工，马上判断出问题并立即修好这就是本事。

故在所给的4个动词中选fixed应该没有疑问。

41. 答案C。

第三段要注意分析句子结构了。

如果汽车修理工来答智力题，后面证明我是个白痴就逻辑不通了，故通过分析此空只能选designed（设计）了。

42. 答案D。

为什么选fool，上面已经讲到了。

43. 答案C。

此题考察了名词用法辨异。

brain 不能用复数；BD 逻辑不通。

44. 答案A。

再一次拿汽车修理工举例。

当然得用again哟。

45. 答案B。

tell lies , tell jokes 从语法的角度都成立。

但在本文中，没有任何句子说明修理工喜欢撒谎，故排除tell lies, 就只有tell jokes适合了。

看完全文也就应证了这一点的。

46. 答案D。

只有需要才去商店买。

47. 答案B。

hammer既是名词"榔头"。

又是动词"用榔头敲"。

作出用榔头敲的动作，hammering就顺理成章的。

48. 答案C。

店员拿错了东西，聋哑人只能摇头的。

选shook不商量。

49. 答案A。

店员明白了聋哑人的意思，拿来了几种不同种类的钉子，让他挑选。

动词用bring,如果用sell后面的挑选就不成立。

50. 答案D。

第二个人进来买剪刀。

此题易错选other前面没有提到只有两个人，再者如果两个中的另一个也只能用the other而不是the other man。

51. 答案B。

特殊疑问句中缺表示方式的副词。

故选how。

52. 答案C。

前一个人是聋哑人买东西，不能言语只能打手势；第二个是盲人买东西，看不见但能说话呀！他只能用语言表达他要买什么东西。

故选voice。

53. 答案A。

汽车修理工利用人们的定势思维拿人们开涮。

今天屡试不爽！故用trying 构成完成进行时态。

54. 答案A。

for sure 肯定。

表示汽车修理工的自信。

55. 答案D。

注意词句的否定词not,注意这是解此题的关键，句意是"我早就知道你不可能很聪明。

"当然罗答案就只有smart了。

I played a racquetball game against my cousin Ed last week. It was one of the most36 and tiring games I’ve ever had. When Ed first phoned an d 37 we play, I laughedquietly, figuring on an 38 victory. After all, Ed’s idea of 39 has always been nothing more 40 than lifting a fork to his mouth. 41 I can remember, Ed’s been the least physically fit member in the family. and 42 proud of himself. His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers. Although the family often 43 about that. I’d refused to buy a 44 T-shirt or to lose weight. So when Ed 45 for our game not only with the bottom of his shirt gathered inside his trousers but also with a stomach you could hardly 46 . I was so surprised that I was 47 . My cousin must have made an effort to get himself into shape. 48 , at the point in our game when I’d have predicted（预计）the score to be about 9 to 1 in my favor, it was 49 7 to 9 — and Ed was 50 . The sudden realization was painful. We 51 to play like two mad men. When the score was 16 up. I was having serious 52 about staying alive until 21 years old. Let alone 53 that many points. When the game finally ended, both of us were lying flat on our backs, too tired to 54 . In a way, I think we both won: I the game, but cousin Ed my 55 .36. A. encouraging B. hopeless C. surprising D. regular37. A. declared B. mentioned C. persuaded D. suggested38. A. unforgettable B. unexpected C. easy D. early39. A. exercise B. preparation C. joy D. fitness40. A. time-saving B. comfortable C. suitable D. effort-making41. A. As soon as B. As long as C. When D. Since42. A. strangely B. personally C. reasonably D. eagerly43. A. cared B. forgot C. quarreled D. joked44. A. clean B. larger C. straight D. darker45. A. set out B. got ready C. arrived D. returned46. A. notice B. admire C. believe D. measure47. A. nervous B. curious C. careless D. speechless48. A. After all B. As a result C. Above all D. At last49. A. mistakenly B. then C. instead D. naturally50. A. leading B. coming C. waiting D. counting51. A. pretended B. stopped C. continued D. decided52. A. thoughts B. doubts C. situations D. problems53. A. scoring B. completing C. receiving D. keeping54. A. play B. start C. sleep D. move55. A. friendship B. respect C. support D. favor答案：36、C 37、D 38、C 39、A 40、D 41、B 42、A 43、D 44、B 45、C 46、A 47、D 48、B 49、C 50、A 51、C 52、B 53、A 54、D 55、BIt was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics (题目) , "The Art of Eating Spaghetti (意大利面条) " caught my eye. The word "spaghetti" brought back the36 of an evening at Uncle Alien' s in Belleville 37 all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat 38 spaghetti for supper. Spaghetti was an exotic (外来的) treat in 39 days. Never had I eaten spaghetti, and 40 of the grown-ups had enough experience to be 41 it. What laughing 42 we had about the 43 respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mouth. 44 , I wanted to write about that, but I wanted to 45 it down simply for my own 46 , not for Mr. Fleagle, my composition teacher. 47 , I would write something else.When I finished it the night was half gone and there was no 48 left to write a proper composition for Mr. Fleagle. There was no choice next morning but to49 my work. Two days passed before Mr. Fleagle returned the 50 papers. He said, "Now, class, I want to read you a composition, “The Art of Eating Spaghetti'. "My words! He was reading my words out 51 to the whole class. 52 laughed, then the whole class was laughing with open-hearted enjoyment. I did my best not to show 53 , but what I was feeling was pure happiness, 54my words had the power to make people 55 .36. A. memory B. thought C. knowledge D. experience37. A. when B. where C. since D. after38. A. cooked B. served C. got D. made39. A. their B. past C. last D. those40. A. none B. one C. earns D. neither41. A. careful about B. good at C. fond of D. interested in42. A. speeches B. lessons C. sayings D. arguments43. A. nearly B. naturally C. officially D. socially44. A. Especially B. Probably C. Suddenly D. Fortunately45. A. settle B. put C. Bite D. let46. A. work B. story C. luck D. joy47. A. However B. Therefore C. As for him D. Except for that48. A. time B. excuse C. way D. idea49. A. give up B. continue C. hand in D. delay50. A. written B. graded C. collected D. calmly51. A. laid B. fast C. publicly D. calmly52. A. People B. Nobody C. Somebody D. I53. A. shock B. wonder C. worry D. pleasure54. A. if B. for C. while D. although55. A. excited B. satisfied C. think D. laugh答案：36---40 AABDA 41---45 BDDCB 46---50 DCACB 51---55 ACDBDOne afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant , waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive . Suddenly I 36 that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction , 37 he knew me . The man had a newspaper 38 in front of him , which he was 39to read , but I could 40 that he was keeping an eye on me . When the waiter brought my 41 the man was clearly puzzled (困惑) by the 42 way in which the waiter and I 43 each other . He seemed even more puzzled as 44 went on and it became 45 that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me . Finally he got up and went into the 46 . When he came out , he paid his bill and 47 without another glance in my direction .I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had48 . “Well,” he said , “that man was a detective (侦探) . He 49 you here because he thought you were the man he 50 .” “What ?” I said , showing my 51 . The owner continued , “He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I 52 say he looked very much like you ! Of course , since we know you , we told him that he had made a53 .” “Well , it’s really 54 I came to a restaurant where I’m known ,” I said . “55 , I might have been in trouble .”36. A. knew B. understood C. noticed D. recognized37. A. since B. even if C. though D. as if38. A. flat B. open C. cut D. fixed39. A. hoping B. thinking C. pretending D. continuing40. A. see B. find C. guess D. learn41. A. menu B. bill C. paper D. food42. A. direct B. familiar C. strange D. funny43. A. chatted with B. looked at C. laughed at D. talked about44. A. the waiter B. time C. I D. the dinner45. A. true B. hopeful C. clear D. possible46. A. restaurant B. washroom C. office D. kitchen47. A. left B. acted C. sat down D. calmed down48. A. wanted B. tried C. ordered D. wished49. A. met B. caught C. followed D. discovered50. A. was to beat B. was dealing with C. was to meet D. was looking for51. A. care B. surprise C. worry D. regret52. A. must B. can C. need D. may53. A. discovery B. mistake C. decision D. fortune54. A. a pity B. natural C. a chance D. lucky55. A. Thus B. However C. Otherwise D. Therefore答案: 36—40 CDBCA 41—45 DBABC 46—50 DAACD 51—55 BABDC。