高考英语最新主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含答案解析
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(1)
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(1)一、选择题1.Out to the finishing line…! And here !A.he dashes… comes our champion and heroB.dashes he… our champion and hero comeC.he dashes… come our champion and heroD.dashes he… comes our champion and hero2.It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.A.are being built B.were being builtC.was being built D.is being built3.Forest as well as other children who _______certain disabilities _______down on at school. A.have; are being looked B.have; are lookingC.has; is looking D.have; is being looked .4._____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A.A number B.A lot C.A few D.The number 5.We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity. A.that; being B.all that; beC.that all; are D.what; is6.A famous dancer and singer ________ invited to the party and it was a great success. A.was B.were C.is D.are7.About _______ of the workers in that steel works _______ young people.A.third-fifths; are B.three-fifths; are C.three-fifths; is D.third-fifths; is 8.As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside.A.is allowed B.has been allowedC.are allowed D.have been allowed9.As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A.present B.are presenting C.are presented D.have presented 10.The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.A.is B.were C.was D.are11.The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A.has; belong to B.have; belongs toC.have; is belonged to D.has; are belonged to12.The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without delay.A.desire; are sent B.desiring; were sentC.desire; be sent D.desiring; be sent13.Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover. A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done 14.—Lydia, what did our head-teacher say just now?—Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who _____ to lead the group _____ asked to be at theschool gate before 6:30 in the morning.A.is; is B.are; are C.are; is D.is; are 15.Although there is more female participation in IT workforce,______ a significant imbalance of male and female senior positions.A.it remains B.there remainsC.there remaining D.that remains16.More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.A.does; has B.does; have C.do; has D.do; have 17.The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A.are like B.is like C.like D.likes18.More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A.were B.is C.are D.was19.Every boy and every girl _________ to attend the evening party.A.wish B.wishes C.hope D.are hoping 20.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A.is washing away B.are washing awayC.is being washed away D.are being washed away21.Two fifths of the highway ________ so far.A.has been completed B.was completedC.have been completed D.has completed22.The secretary and the manager ____very busy now.A.is B.are C.was D.were23.In our class of the students girls.A.third fifths; is B.third fifth; are C.three fifth; is D.three fifths; are 24.of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths, is B.Second fifths, are C.Second fifths, is D.Two fifths, are 25.Nowadays the growth of food delivery apps in China ______ the country with takeout containers and plasticA.have drowned B.has been drowned C.is drowning D.are drowned 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查倒装句和主谓一致。
高考英语主谓一致知识点总结
高考英语主谓一致知识点总结高考英语主谓一致知识1(一) 语法一致原则即主语为单数,谓语用单数,主语为复数,谓语也用复数. 以下为注意事项:1. 单数主语即使后面带有with , along with, together with, like(象), but (除了),except, besides, as well as, no less than, rather than(而不是), including, in addition to 引导的短语, 谓语动词仍用单数.如: Air as well as water is matter. 空气和水都是物质.No one except two servants was late for the dinner. 除了两个仆人外, 没有一个人迟来用餐。
2. 用and连接的并列主语,如果主语是同一个人,同一事,同一概念, 谓语动词用单数, 否则用复数. 如:The poet and writer has come. 那位诗人兼作家来了.(一个人)A hammer and a saw are useful tools. 锤子和锯都是有用的工具. (两样物)用and连接的成对名词习惯上被看成是一个整体,如:bread and butter(黄油抹面包), knife and fork(刀叉)等作主语时, 谓语动词用单数。
3. 不定式(短语), 动名词(短语), 或从句作主语时, 谓语动词用单数.如:Serving the people is my great happiness.为人民服务是我的幸福.When we’ll go out for an outing has been decided.我们什么时候出去郊游已决定了。
4. 用连接的并列主语被each, every 或no修饰时, 谓语动词用单数.Every boy and every girl likes to go swimming. 每个男孩和每个女孩都喜欢去游泳.No teacher and no student was absent from the meeting. 没有老师也没有学生开会缺席.Each man and (each) woman is asked to help. 每个男人和每个女人都被请去帮忙。
最新复习专题——主谓一致知识点归纳
最新复习专题——主谓一致知识点归纳一、主谓一致1.______ Tony ______ Frank likes the CD.They think the music is too noisy.A.Not only; but also B.Either; orC.Neither; nor D.Both; and【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:托尼不喜欢,福兰克也不喜欢这张唱片,他们认为音乐太吵闹了。
A. Not only; but also……不但……而且。
与后句矛盾,错;B. Either; or或者……或者……:与后句矛盾,错;C. Neither; nor……既不……也不;D. Both; and……和……都,与后句句意矛盾,错。
故选C。
考点:考查连词辨析。
2. students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A.The number of; isB.A number of; areC.The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:教室里的学生人数是二十,其他的人在图书馆。
The number of ……的数量,谓语动词用单数;a number of大量的,谓语动词用复数。
The others其他的,表示复数,谓语动词用复数,结合题意故选A。
考点:考查主谓一致。
3.In the near future, there ____ self-driving cars in our city.A.is B.was C.are D.will be【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:在不久的将来,我们城市将有自动驾驶汽车。
选项A、C为一般现在时;B为一般过去时;D为一般将来时。
根据In the near future可知,本题考查there be结构的一般将来时。
该结构有两种表达:there is going to be或there will be。
(完整版)高考英语专题复习主谓一致(附答案).doc
(完整版)高考英语专题复习主谓一致(附答案).doc高考英语专题复习主谓一致(附答案)I.考点分析一、概述主谓一致是指句子成分之间或词语之间在人称、性、数等方面的一致关系。
处理主谓一致一般应遵循以下三条原则:1.语法一致,即在语法形式上取得一致。
例如,主语为单数形式,谓语动词也为单数形式;主语为复数形式,谓语动词也采取复数形式。
a. The number of errors was surprising.b. Julia and her twin sister naturally look a lot alike.2.意义一致,即从意义着眼处理一致关系。
a. The crowd were fighting for their lives. (单形名词主语要求复数谓语动词,下划线部分表示一个整体中的成员 )b. Five minutes is enough. ( 复数名词单数谓语动词,下划线部分表示一个数目)3.邻近原则,即指谓语动词的形式与邻近的名词一致。
a. A man of abilities are needed(.动词 are 不与主语 a man一致,而与其邻近的复形名词a bilities 形式上一致。
二、主谓一致注意要点:1.当名词词组中心词为表示度量、时间等复数名词时,往往可根据意义一致的原则,把这些复数名词看作一个整体,谓语动词采取单数形式。
a. The dollars is not enough.b. Three months passes in no time at all on the ranch.如果明显地指一个个个体,则要根据语法一致地原则,谓语动词用复数形式。
a. There are two sliver dollars in each of the stockings.2.如果名词词组中心词是all, most, half, the last, the rest, the remainder等词组时,其主谓关系一般遵循意义一致的原则:如所指为复数意义,谓语动词用复数形式;如所指为单数意义,则谓语动词用单数形式。
高考英语新主谓一致知识点易错题汇编及答案解析(2)
高考英语新主谓一致知识点易错题汇编及答案解析(2)一、选择题1.It is estimated that living expenses for international students in the university ________ around $9,000 a year, which ________ a heavy burden for some of them.A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are D.are; is2.When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A.remains B.remain C.is remained D.are remaining3.A famous dancer and singer ________ invited to the party and it was a great success. A.was B.were C.is D.are4.Between the two streets _______ a modem building where you can see many famous brands of clothes.A.have B.has C.stand D.stands5.One-fifth of the area ________ covered with trees. About seventy percent of the trees________ been planted recently.A.is; has B.are; have C.is; have D.are; has6.A great number of small power stations _____ up in their province since 1960.A.are set B.have set C.have been set D.will have been set 7.The coach, together with his players, __________ to the party held last Friday night, aiming to celebrate their win in the match.A.was invited B.were invited C.has been invited D.have been invited 8.As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside.A.is allowed B.has been allowedC.are allowed D.have been allowed9.Even more widespread _______ the copying of music and the pirating of software, especially with the development of new computer programs.A.is B.does C.are D.do10.—With this New Year_______ new challenges.一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A.comes B.will comeC.is coming D.come11.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health,but some people don’t care.A.is harm to B.does harmful toC.is harmful to D.do harm to12.This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A.have been B.has C.had been D.have13.Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.A.are cheated B.is cheatedC.have been cheated D.has been cheated14.— Why is the chemical plant closed?— Because large quantities of waste water ______ into the Yangtze River.A.has been released B.is being releasedC.was released D.have been released15.Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, one of the great American novels,________ first published in the United States in 1885.A.was B.were C.has been D.had been16.The explorer along with several colleagues ______ to the annual ceremony to talk about their experience.A.invites B.invited C.was invited D.were invited 17.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A.is washing away B.are washing awayC.is being washed away D.are being washed away18.Two fifths of the highway ________ so far.A.has been completed B.was completedC.have been completed D.has completed19.A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A.has been bought B.have been boughtC.was bought D.were bought20.Two-thirds of the coins dug up on the island ________ from the year 275AD to 221BC.A.dating B.date C.dates D.are dated21.The secretary and the manager ____very busy now.A.is B.are C.was D.were22.In our class of the students girls.A.third fifths; is B.third fifth; are C.three fifth; is D.three fifths; are 23.of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths, is B.Second fifths, are C.Second fifths, is D.Two fifths, are 24.Not only the students but also the teacher ______ against the plan in yesterday's meeting. A.is B.was C.are D.were25.Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover. A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致。
主谓一致知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
主谓一致知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、主谓一致1.-There______many trees at the foot of the mountain.--But now they are slowly disappearing because of human activities.A.is used toB.used toC.used to be【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:――过去山脚下有许多树。
――但是现在因为人类的活动,它们正慢慢地消失。
used to +动词原形,表示过去常常;be used to doing sth表示习惯于做某事;be used to do sth 表示被用于做某事。
根据句意,本题表示过去常常用,用used to+动词原形。
前句是there be结构,主要动词是be。
故选C。
【考点定位】考查助动词辨析。
2.Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A.like B.liked C.likes D.liking【答案】C【解析】句意:不仅我的同学们而且我的老师都喜欢古诗,因此我们经常分享他们最喜欢的诗。
本题考查动词的时态。
A. like动词原形; B. liked 过去式;C. likes 单数第三人称; D. liking现在分词形式。
Not only···but also···不仅···而且···用于连接两个对等的成分;若连接两个成分作主语,其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。
our English teacher为单数第三人称,故选C3.The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.A.who play B.which plays C.who plays D.that play【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:句意:青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
高考英语新主谓一致知识点真题汇编附答案解析
高考英语新主谓一致知识点真题汇编附答案解析一、选择题1.Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.A.are cheated B.is cheatedC.have been cheated D.has been cheated2.Wine is the world's favorite drink enjoyed on almost every occasion where greattimes_________ with friends.A.are being shared B.is shared C.shares D.share3.When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A.remains B.remain C.is remained D.are remaining 4.Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.A.am B.is C.are D.will be5.A great number of small power stations _____ up in their province since 1960.A.are set B.have set C.have been set D.will have been set 6.No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign. A.have known B.knowC.knows D.am to know7.Nowadays the growth of food delivery apps in China ______ the country with takeout containers and plasticA.have drowned B.has been drowned C.is drowning D.are drowned 8.A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been 9.Regular exercise along with proper diets____our health in the long term.A.benefits B.has benefited C.benefit D.have benefited 10.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health,but some people don’t care.A.is harm to B.does harmful toC.is harmful to D.do harm to11.We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A.which live B.that lives C.where live D.who lives12.It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.A.are being built B.were being builtC.was being built D.is being built13.Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover. A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done 14.With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A.have increased B.increases C.is increasing D.are increasing 15.Out to the finishing line…! And here !A.he dashes… comes our champion and heroB.dashes he… our champion and hero comeC.he dashes… come our champion and heroD.dashes he… comes our champion and hero16.The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A.are like B.is like C.like D.likes17.It is estimated that living expenses for international students in the university ________ around $9,000 a year, which ________ a heavy burden for some of them.A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are D.are; is18.More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A.were B.is C.are D.was19.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were20.At the station ______ a teacher and two students on their way to the city.A.were B.was C.is D.sits21.Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, one of the great American novels,________ first published in the United States in 1885.A.was B.were C.has been D.had been22.The explorer along with several colleagues ______ to the annual ceremony to talk about their experience.A.invites B.invited C.was invited D.were invited 23.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A.is washing away B.are washing awayC.is being washed away D.are being washed away24.A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A.has been bought B.have been boughtC.was bought D.were bought25.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city _________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查现在完成时态的被动语态和主谓一致。
高考英语新主谓一致知识点知识点总复习有答案解析
高考英语新主谓一致知识点知识点总复习有答案解析一、选择题1.The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A.has; belong to B.have; belongs toC.have; is belonged to D.has; are belonged to2.Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out.A.was B.were C.is D.are3.Wine is the world's favorite drink enjoyed on almost every occasion where greattimes_________ with friends.A.are being shared B.is shared C.shares D.share4.When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A.remains B.remain C.is remained D.are remaining 5.We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity. A.that; being B.all that; beC.that all; are D.what; is6.The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A.suggest B.suggests C.suggested D.suggesting 7.Neither Mary nor her parents ________ of the exciting news, which surprises us a lot. A.has informed B.have informedC.has been informed D.have been informed8.We admire Susan for her persistence, the only one of the young girls who __________ in the rock band for 3 years so far.A.played B.play C.have played D.has played9.A famous dancer and singer ________ invited to the party and it was a great success. A.was B.were C.is D.are10.E-mail as well as telephones ______ more and more popular in daily communication. A.have become B.become C.are becoming D.is becoming 11.Please feel free to tell me if you don’t think two days’ holiday _____ enough.A.is B.was C.are D.were12.This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A.have been B.has C.had been D.have13.The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.A.is B.were C.was D.are14.Not only the students but also the teacher ______ against the plan in yesterday's meeting. A.is B.was C.are D.were15.A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been 16.Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover. A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done 17.—How can I live my dreams in a short time?—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.A.stand B.standsC.is standing D.are standing18.Out to the finishing line…! And here !A.he dashes… comes our champion and heroB.dashes he… our champion and hero co meC.he dashes… come our champion and heroD.dashes he… comes our champion and hero19.Although there is more female participation in IT workforce,______ a significant imbalance of male and female senior positions.A.it remains B.there remainsC.there remaining D.that remains20.More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.A.does; has B.does; have C.do; has D.do; have21.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were22.Every boy and every girl _________ to attend the evening party.A.wish B.wishes C.hope D.are hoping 23.The explorer along with several colleagues ______ to the annual ceremony to talk about their experience.A.invites B.invited C.was invited D.were invited24.A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A.has been bought B.have been boughtC.was bought D.were bought25.As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A.present B.are presenting C.are presented D.have presented 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致及语态。
高考英语新主谓一致知识点知识点总复习附答案(3)
高考英语新主谓一致知识点知识点总复习附答案(3)一、选择题1.A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been 2.Wine is the world's favorite drink enjoyed on almost every occasion where greattimes_________ with friends.A.are being shared B.is shared C.shares D.share3._____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A.A number B.A lot C.A few D.The number 4.When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A.remains B.remain C.is remained D.are remaining 5.We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity. A.that; being B.all that; beC.that all; are D.what; is6.On arriving home from the ancient city with a high level of civilization, the archaeologist unpacked his suitcase and was greatly amazed to see the silver-plated cup and saucer _____ still in _____ good shape.A.was; a B.were; a C.was; /D.were; /7.The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A.suggest B.suggests C.suggested D.suggesting8.We have decided that either you or the headmaster ______ the prize to those gifted students at the meeting tomorrow.A.is handing out B.are to hand out C.are handing out D.is to hand out9.A great number of small power stations _____ up in their province since 1960.A.are set B.have set C.have been set D.will have been set 10.The coach, together with his players, __________ to the party held last Friday night, aiming to celebrate their win in the match.A.was invited B.were invited C.has been invited D.have been invited 11.The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.A.is B.were C.was D.are12.This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A.have been B.has C.had been D.have13.The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A.has; belong to B.have; belongs toC.have; is belonged to D.has; are belonged to14.The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years.A.have been reduced by B.has been reduced byC.have been reduced to D.has been reduced to15.Tom, as well as his friends who________ football, _________very popular among the students.A.likes; are B.likes; is C.like; is D.like; are16.We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A.which live B.that lives C.where live D.who lives 17.That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A.is B.was C.are D.were18.The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A.are like B.is like C.like D.likes19.The publication of Great Expectations, which ________ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.A.is B.areC.was D.were20.At the station ______ a teacher and two students on their way to the city.A.were B.was C.is D.sits21.If you look at all sides of the situat ion, you’ll find probably a solution that ______ everyone. A.suit B.suited C.suits D.has suited 22.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A.is washing away B.are washing awayC.is being washed away D.are being washed away23.The secretary and the manager ____very busy now.A.is B.are C.was D.were24.In our class of the students girls.A.third fifths; is B.third fifth; are C.three fifth; is D.three fifths; are 25.Even more widespread _______ the copying of music and the pirating of software, especially with the development of new computer programs.A.is B.does C.are D.do【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。
高考英语最新主谓一致知识点全集汇编含解析(2)
高考英语最新主谓一致知识点全集汇编含解析(2)一、选择题1.A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been2.At the foot of the hill ________ a big lake surrounded by trees.A.lays B.is laying C.lies D.is lying3.In addition to John and Helen, their cousin ______ visit us next month.A.is coming toB.are coming toC.are toD.is likely4.Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday.A.is given B.are given C.were given D.was given5.The father,along with his four children,_____hangzhou.When they will be back_____fixed. A.have gone to;isn’t B.had gone to;is not C.went to;aren’t D.has gone to;has not been6.The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A.suggest B.suggests C.suggested D.suggesting 7.Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.A.am B.is C.are D.will be8.E-mail as well as telephones ______ more and more popular in daily communication. A.have become B.become C.are becoming D.is becoming 9.The coach, together with his players, __________ to the party held last Friday night, aiming to celebrate their win in the match.A.was invited B.were invited C.has been invited D.have been invited 10.No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign. A.have known B.knowC.knows D.am to know11.The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A.has; belong to B.have; belongs toC.have; is belonged to D.has; are belonged to12.Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out.A.was B.were C.is D.are13.I was _______ with my son about his carelessness, which _______ the main cause of his failure in math.A.annoyed; were B.amazed; was C.amazing; were D.annoyed; was 14.With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A.have increased B.increases C.is increasing D.are increasing15.Tom, as well as his friends who________ football, _________very popular among the students.A.likes; are B.likes; is C.like; is D.like; are 16.Charles is crazy about antiques and included in his closet _____ a collection of vases in various shapes and sizes.A.has B.is C.have D.are17.The publication of Great Expectations, which ________ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.A.is B.areC.was D.were18.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were19.If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ______ everyone. A.suit B.suited C.suits D.has suited 20.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A.is washing away B.are washing awayC.is being washed away D.are being washed away21.Two fifths of the highway ________ so far.A.has been completed B.was completedC.have been completed D.has completed22.The secretary and the manager ____very busy now.A.is B.are C.was D.were23.of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths, is B.Second fifths, are C.Second fifths, is D.Two fifths, are 24.The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years. A.have been reduced by B.has been reduced byC.have been reduced to D.has been reduced to25.Nowadays the growth of food delivery apps in China ______ the country with takeout containers and plasticA.have drowned B.has been drowned C.is drowning D.are drowned【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】考查时态和主谓一致。
高考英语新主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含答案(2)
高考英语新主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含答案(2)一、选择题1.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city _________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were2.In addition to John and Helen, their cousin ______ visit us next month.A.is coming toB.are coming toC.are toD.is likely3.Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday.A.is given B.are given C.were given D.was given 4.Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed. A.are coming B.is coming C.come D.comes5.About _______ of the workers in that steel works _______ young people.A.third-fifths; are B.three-fifths; are C.three-fifths; is D.third-fifths; is 6.As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside.A.is allowed B.has been allowedC.are allowed D.have been allowed7.Beneath the books _________ a photo, which showed the city had _________ huge changes. A.were; gone through B.was; gone throughC.was; got through D.were; got through8.The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.A.is B.were C.was D.are9.—With this New Year_______ new challenges.一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A.comes B.will comeC.is coming D.come10.Nowadays the growth of food delivery apps in China ______ the country with takeout containers and plasticA.have drowned B.has been drowned C.is drowning D.are drowned 11.John as well as the other children who ______ no parents ______ good care of in the centre at present.A.has; is taken B.have; are taken C.have; is taken D.has; are taken 12.Forest as well as other children who _______certain disabilities _______down on at school. A.have; are being looked B.have; are lookingC.has; is looking D.have; is being looked .13.Many a man______ come to help us.A.have B.hasC.is D.are14.It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A.Is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to 15.The writer and poet________ to give us a speech on English study next week.A.are B.is C.was D.will be 16.Charles is crazy about antiques and included in his closet _____ a collection of vases in various shapes and sizes.A.has B.is C.have D.are17.More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.A.does; has B.does; have C.do; has D.do; have18.The publication of Great Expectations, which ________ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.A.is B.areC.was D.were19.More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A.were B.is C.are D.was20.Two fifths of the highway ________ so far.A.has been completed B.was completedC.have been completed D.has completed21.A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A.has been bought B.have been boughtC.was bought D.were bought22.The secretary and the manager ____very busy now.A.is B.are C.was D.were23.The number of people, who have access to their own cars, ______ sharply in the past decade. A.rose B.is rising C.have risen D.has risen24.of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths, is B.Second fifths, are C.Second fifths, is D.Two fifths, are 25.I don't know when he back. Please tell me when he back.A.comes, comes B.comes, will come C.will come, comes【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【分析】【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。
高考英语最新主谓一致知识点解析含答案
高考英语最新主谓一致知识点解析含答案一、选择题1.I was _______ with my son about his carelessness, which _______ the main cause of his failure in math.A.annoyed; were B.amazed; was C.amazing; were D.annoyed; was2.It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.A.are being built B.were being builtC.was being built D.is being built3.Wine is the world's favorite drink enjoyed on almost every occasion where greattimes_________ with friends.A.are being shared B.is shared C.shares D.share4._____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A.A number B.A lot C.A few D.The number 5.The father,along with his four children,_____hangzhou.When they will be back_____fixed. A.have gone to;isn’t B.had gone to;is not C.went to;aren’t D.has gone to;has not been6.The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A.suggest B.suggests C.suggested D.suggesting 7.John is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.A.has B.have C.have been D.are8.Actually, the garden, as well as the trees around it, a man living across the street.A.is belonged to B.are belonged to C.belongs to D.belong to9.We admire Susan for her persistence, the only one of the young girls who __________ in the rock band for 3 years so far.A.played B.play C.have played D.has played10.E-mail as well as telephones ______ more and more popular in daily communication. A.have become B.become C.are becoming D.is becoming 11.Please feel free to tell me if you don’t think two days’ holiday _____ enough.A.is B.was C.are D.were12.The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without delay.A.desire; are sent B.desiring; were sentC.desire; be sent D.desiring; be sent13.—With this New Year_______ new challenges.一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A.comes B.will comeC.is coming D.come14.— Why is the chemical plant closed?— Because large quantities of waste water ______ into the Yangtze River.A.has been released B.is being releasedC.was released D.have been released15.I don't know when he back. Please tell me when he back.A.comes, comes B.comes, will come C.will come, comes16.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city _________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were17.The writer and poet________ to give us a speech on English study next week.A.are B.is C.was D.will be 18.Charles is crazy about antiques and included in his closet _____ a collection of vases in various shapes and sizes.A.has B.is C.have D.are19.At the station ______ a teacher and two students on their way to the city.A.were B.was C.is D.sits20.Every boy and every girl _________ to attend the evening party.A.wish B.wishes C.hope D.are hoping21.A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A.has been bought B.have been boughtC.was bought D.were bought22.The secretary and the manager ____very busy now.A.is B.are C.was D.were23.In our class of the students girls.A.third fifths; is B.third fifth; are C.three fifth; is D.three fifths; are 24.The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years. A.have been reduced by B.has been reduced byC.have been reduced to D.has been reduced to25.The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.A.is B.were C.was D.are【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析和主谓一致。
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(4)
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(4)一、选择题1.Many a man______ come to help us.A.have B.hasC.is D.are2.Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out.A.was B.were C.is D.are3._____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A.A number B.A lot C.A few D.The number 4.The father,along with his four children,_____hangzhou.When they will be back_____fixed. A.have gone to;isn’t B.had gone to;is not C.went to;aren’t D.has gone to;has not been5.Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.A.am B.is C.are D.will be6.The coach, together with his players, __________ to the party held last Friday night, aiming to celebrate their win in the match.A.was invited B.were invited C.has been invited D.have been invited 7.As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A.present B.are presenting C.are presented D.have presented 8.No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign. A.have known B.knowC.knows D.am to know9.Beneath the books _________ a photo, which showed the city had _________ huge changes. A.were; gone through B.was; gone throughC.was; got through D.were; got through10.—With this New Year_______ new challenges.一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A.comes B.will comeC.is coming D.come11.A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been 12.This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A.have been B.has C.had been D.have13.We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A.which live B.that lives C.where live D.who lives 14.—Lydia, what did our head-teacher say just now?—Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who _____ to lead the group _____ asked to be at theschool gate before 6:30 in the morning.A.is; is B.are; are C.are; is D.is; are15.The writer and poet________ to give us a speech on English study next week.A.are B.is C.was D.will be16.More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.A.does; has B.does; have C.do; has D.do; have 17.More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A.were B.is C.are D.was18.At the station ______ a teacher and two students on their way to the city.A.were B.was C.is D.sits19.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A.is washing away B.are washing awayC.is being washed away D.are being washed away20.We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that ________for their son’s bad performance at school.A.are to blame B.is to be blamedC.are to be blamed D.is to blame21.The secretary and the manager ____very busy now.A.is B.are C.was D.were22.The number of people, who have access to their own cars, ______ sharply in the past decade. A.rose B.is rising C.have risen D.has risen23.of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths, is B.Second fifths, are C.Second fifths, is D.Two fifths, are 24.The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years. A.have been reduced by B.has been reduced byC.have been reduced to D.has been reduced to25.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health,but some people don’t care.A.is harm to B.does harmful toC.is harmful to D.do harm to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】本题解析略。
高考英语复习 专题10 主谓一致 知识点归纳总结
高考英语复习专题10 主谓一致知识点归纳总结主谓一致(concord),是指主语和谓语动词要保持人称和数上的一致。
英语中动词be的变化形式最多,如I am,You are,He is,We are等。
主语I一定要用am的动词形式,这就叫“主谓一致”。
一、主谓一致的三个原则主谓一致涉及三个基本原则,即语法一致原则(principle of grammatical concord)、意义一致原则(principle of notional concord)和就近原则(principle of proximity)。
A. 语法一致语法一致是指主语和谓语在单复数形式上的一致关系,主语为单数形式,谓语动词用单数形式;反之,谓语动词用复数形式。
My child has no intention of spending a vacation with me. 我的孩子不想与我一起度假。
My children have no intention of spending a vacation with me. 我的孩子们不想与我一起度假。
B. 意义一致意义一致是说谓语动词的单、复数要取决于主语所表达的概念,而不取决于表面上的语法标记。
1. 主语形式虽为单数,但意义为复数,谓语动词用复数。
The only people who are interested in the book seem to be lawyers. 唯一对这本书感兴趣的人好像是律师。
The majority of primary school teachers are women. 大多数小学老师都是女的。
2. 主语形式为复数,而意义上却是单数,谓语动词用单数。
No news is good news. 没有消息就是好消息。
Billiards is becoming more and more popular in some cities. 桌球在一些城市里越来越受欢迎。
高三英语主谓一致知识点
高三英语主谓一致知识点主谓一致是英语语法中的重要知识点,它要求句子中的主语和谓语在人称和数量上要保持一致。
它是考查英语句子结构和语法规则的一个重要方面,掌握好主谓一致的规则对于提高英语语言水平至关重要。
一、基本规则1. 单数主语与单数谓语动词一致,复数主语与复数谓语动词一致;例:He plays basketball every day.They play basketball every day.2. 若主语为第三人称单数形式,谓语动词需加上"-s"或"-es"结尾;例:She likes reading books.He teaches English at the university.3. 若主语为第三人称单数形式,谓语动词以辅音字母+y结尾,则将"y"变为"i"再加上"-es";例:Mary studies hard for the exam.My sister tries her best to finish the project.4. 若主语为复数形式,谓语动词则不加"-s"或"-es";例:Birds fly in the sky.They often go to the park together.二、特殊情况1. "there be"句型中的主谓一致,需根据be动词后的主语来决定;例:There is a book on the table.There are two books on the table.2. 不定代词"each"、"every"、"either"、"neither"、"everyone"、"everybody"等的主语与谓语动词一致,需使用单数形式;例:Each student has a textbook.Everyone loves ice cream.3. 两个或多个主语由并列连词"and"连接时,谓语动词需使用复数形式;例:Tom and Jerry are good friends.My parents work in the same company.4. 当两个或多个单数名词由"and"连接时,若表示同一个人或事物,谓语动词使用单数形式,表示不同的人或事物,则使用复数形式;例:Bread and butter is my favorite breakfast.The pen and the pencil are on the desk.三、一致性的破坏1. 若由"as well as"、"along with"、"in addition to"等介词短语连接两个名词时,谓语动词的单复数形式由第一个名词的单复数形式决定;例:The teacher, as well as the students, is going to the museum.The book, along with some pencils, is on the table.2. 当主语中含有"one of"、"the only"、"the number"等短语时,谓语动词的单复数形式由短语后的名词决定;例:One of the apples is rotten.The number of students in the class is increasing.四、注意点1. 主谓一致是一个基本规则,但在实际应用中也存在例外情况,只有通过大量的阅读和积累经验才能灵活掌握。
高考英语新主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(1)
高考英语新主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(1)一、选择题1.Tom, as well as his friends who________ football, _________very popular among the students. A.likes; are B.likes; is C.like; is D.like; are2.Wine is the world's favorite drink enjoyed on almost every occasion where greattimes_________ with friends.A.are being shared B.is shared C.shares D.share3.When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A.remains B.remain C.is remained D.are remaining 4.Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday.A.is given B.are given C.were given D.was given5.On arriving home from the ancient city with a high level of civilization, the archaeologist unpacked his suitcase and was greatly amazed to see the silver-plated cup and saucer _____ still in _____ good shape.A.was; a B.were; a C.was; /D.were; /6.John is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.A.has B.have C.have been D.are7.Between the two streets _______ a modem building where you can see many famous brands of clothes.A.have B.has C.stand D.stands8.A great number of small power stations _____ up in their province since 1960.A.are set B.have set C.have been set D.will have been set 9.As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A.present B.are presenting C.are presented D.have presented 10.The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A.has; belong to B.have; belongs toC.have; is belonged to D.has; are belonged to11.—With this New Year_______ new challenges.一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A.comes B.will comeC.is coming D.come12.This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A.have been B.has C.had been D.have13.I don't know when he back. Please tell me when he back.A.comes, comes B.comes, will come C.will come, comes 14.—Lydia, what did our head-teacher say just now?—Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who _____ to lead the group _____ asked to be at theschool gate before 6:30 in the morning.A.is; is B.are; are C.are; is D.is; are15.That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A.is B.was C.are D.were16.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city _________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were 17."Since 2008, emerging economies including China _______ two-thirds of the real wealth gain," the investment bank said in a blog post.A.accounts for B.has accounted for C.have accounted for D.accounted for 18.Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.A.are cheated B.is cheatedC.have been cheated D.has been cheated19.Out to the finishing line…! And here !A.he dashes… comes our champion and heroB.dashes he… our champion and hero comeC.he dashes… come our champion and heroD.dashes he… comes our champion and hero20.Every boy and every girl _________ to attend the evening party.A.wish B.wishes C.hope D.are hoping 21.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A.is washing away B.are washing awayC.is being washed away D.are being washed away22.In our class of the students girls.A.third fifths; is B.third fifth; are C.three fifth; is D.three fifths; are 23.The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years. A.have been reduced by B.has been reduced byC.have been reduced to D.has been reduced to24.With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A.have increased B.increases C.is increasing D.are increasing 25.I was _______ with my son about his carelessness, which _______ the main cause of his failure in math.A.annoyed; were B.amazed; was C.amazing; were D.annoyed; was 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致。
新高考英语总复习主谓一致专题复习资料
新高考英语总复习主谓一致专题复习资料1.主语为单数名词或不可数名词,谓语动词用单数;主语若为复数名词,谓语则用复数形式。
These students are from the countryside.The air is quite fresh here.2.由and或both..and连接两个并列的主语,若表示同一人、事或概念,谓语用单数;若表示不同的人、事或概念,谓语则用复数。
My friend and classmate Tom likes playing basketball.Both tea and coffee are my favorites.3.就近原则:there be句型,或由连词or, either…or…, neither…nor…, not only…but also…等连接的并列成分作主语时,谓语动词与靠近它的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
There is a girl and two boys playing on the ground.Not only my brother but also I am good at painting.4.就远原则:主语后跟有with, together with, along with, as well as ,rather than, including, like, but, except等引起的并列主语时,谓语动词的数要与前面的主语保持一致。
Jane, together with her parents, goes to the park every Sunday.5.在定语从句中,关系代词that,which,who等作主语时,从句谓语动词的数应与先行词的数一致;先行词为“one of + 复数名词”时,从句谓语用复数形式,但先行词为“the only one of +复数名词”时,从句用单数形式。
The boys who are playing basketball there like swimming.He is the only one of my friends who is working hard.6.单个的动名词、to do不定式、名词性从句作主语,谓语动词一般用单数形式。
主谓一致知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
主谓一致知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、主谓一致1.There are millions of websites on the Internet and there_______ a lot of useful _______on the websites.A.are; informations B.are; informationC.is; informations D.is; information【答案】D【解析】考查主谓一致。
Information是不可数名词,作主语是,谓语动词用单数,所以应选D。
2.Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.A.has B.is going to be C.will have D.is going to have 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:请安静,在我们班和8班之间将会有一场篮球比赛。
根据句意可知,这里使用的是there be句型,表示“有……”,故A、C和D都不对;there is going to be是there be句型的将来时态。
考点:考查there be句型。
3.- I'm getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food?- Of course! There ____________ a restaurant around the comer.A.will be B.was C.is【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:---我饿了。
你知道在哪能买到好食物吗?---当然!拐角处有一家餐馆。
A选项是一般将来时的there be句型,B选项是一般过去时的there be句型,C选项是一般现在时的there be句型;根据句意这里是一般现在时,故选C。
4.Andy, with his parents, Hong Kong, and some shopping by them.A.have gone to; will do B.has gone to; will be doneC.have been to ; will do D.has been to; do【答案】B【解析】句意:安迪和他的父母去了香港,他们将买一些东西。
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含解析(4)
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含解析(4)一、选择题1.A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been 2.Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out.A.was B.were C.is D.are3.The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without delay.A.desire; are sent B.desiring; were sentC.desire; be sent D.desiring; be sent4.It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.A.are being built B.were being builtC.was being built D.is being built5.At the foot of the hill ________ a big lake surrounded by trees.A.lays B.is laying C.lies D.is lying6.In addition to John and Helen, their cousin ______ visit us next month.A.is coming toB.are coming toC.are toD.is likely7.The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A.suggest B.suggests C.suggested D.suggesting 8.Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.A.am B.is C.are D.will be9.Please feel free to tell me if you don’t think two days’ holiday _____ enough.A.is B.was C.are D.were10.As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A.present B.are presenting C.are presented D.have presented 11.The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A.has; belong to B.have; belongs toC.have; is belonged to D.has; are belonged to12.This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A.have been B.has C.had been D.have13.I was _______ with my son about his carelessness, which _______ the main cause of his failure in math.A.annoyed; were B.amazed; was C.amazing; were D.annoyed; was 14.With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year.A.have increased B.increases C.is increasing D.are increasing 15.I don't know when he back. Please tell me when he back.A.comes, comes B.comes, will come C.will come, comes 16.Many a man______ come to help us.A.have B.hasC.is D.are17.Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.A.are cheated B.is cheatedC.have been cheated D.has been cheated18.Charles is crazy about antiques and included in his closet _____ a collection of vases in various shapes and sizes.A.has B.is C.have D.are19.More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.A.does; has B.does; have C.do; has D.do; have20.The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A.are like B.is like C.like D.likes21.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were22.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A.is washing away B.are washing awayC.is being washed away D.are being washed away23.Two-thirds of the coins dug up on the island ________ from the year 275AD to 221BC.A.dating B.date C.dates D.are dated24.The number of people, who have access to their own cars, ______ sharply in the past decade. A.rose B.is rising C.have risen D.has risen 25.Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music.A.come B.comes C.coming D.to come【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。
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高考英语最新主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含答案解析一、选择题1.Regular exercise along with proper diets____our health in the long term.A.benefits B.has benefited C.benefit D.have benefited 2.A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A.that; makes B.which; makes C.that; make D.which; make 3._____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A.A number B.A lot C.A few D.The number4.In addition to John and Helen, their cousin ______ visit us next month.A.is coming toB.are coming toC.are toD.is likely5.The father,along with his four children,_____hangzhou.When they will be back_____fixed. A.have gone to;isn’t B.had gone to;is not C.went to;aren’t D.has gone to;has not been6.We admire Susan for her persistence, the only one of the young girls who __________ in the rock band for 3 years so far.A.played B.play C.have played D.has played7.A famous dancer and singer ________ invited to the party and it was a great success. A.was B.were C.is D.are8.A great number of small power stations _____ up in their province since 1960.A.are set B.have set C.have been set D.will have been set 9.As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A.present B.are presenting C.are presented D.have presented 10.— How does Jane put on so much weight?— Large quantities of fat ____ recently.A.are consumed B.is being consumed C.has been consumed D.have been consumed11.Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music.A.come B.comes C.coming D.to come 12.Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out.A.was B.were C.is D.are13.A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been 14.— Why is the chemical plant closed?— Because large quantities of waste water ______ into the Yangtze River.A.has been released B.is being releasedC.was released D.have been released15.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health,but some people don’t care.A.is harm to B.does harmful toC.is harmful to D.do harm to16.The writer and poet________ to give us a speech on English study next week.A.are B.is C.was D.will be 17.Charles is crazy about antiques and included in his closet _____ a collection of vases in various shapes and sizes.A.has B.is C.have D.are18.More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.A.does; has B.does; have C.do; has D.do; have19.It is estimated that living expenses for international students in the university ________ around $9,000 a year, which ________ a heavy burden for some of them.A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are D.are; is20.Every boy and every girl _________ to attend the evening party.A.wish B.wishes C.hope D.are hoping 21.The number of people, who have access to their own cars, ______ sharply in the past decade. A.rose B.is rising C.have risen D.has risen22.In our class of the students girls.A.third fifths; is B.third fifth; are C.three fifth; is D.three fifths; are 23.It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A.Is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to 24.The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years. A.have been reduced by B.has been reduced byC.have been reduced to D.has been reduced to25.Nowadays the growth of food delivery apps in China ______ the country with takeout containers and plasticA.have drowned B.has been drowned C.is drowning D.are drowned 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致。
句意:有规律的运动加上适当的饮食从长远来看对我们的健康有益。
主语后接介词短语along with或其他插入语,不影响主语的人称和数,谓语动词应根据主语的人称和数来确定。
故谓语动词应与Regular exercise保持一致,且描述客观事实用一般现在时,故谓语动词用第三人称单数。
故选A。
2.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句和主谓一致。
句意:俗话说得好,只学习不玩耍,聪明的孩子也变傻。
第一空为同位语从句,说明A saying的具体内容,从句成分完整,用that仅起连接作用,无实义;all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy是一则谚语,第二空all work and no play整体视为一个主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故A项正确。
3.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致。
句意:参加军训的学生的数量是459人。
A. A number of+可数名词复数,谓语是复数;B. a lot of+可数名词复数,谓语是复数;C. a few后面不加of;D. he number of+可数名词的复数“…的数量”,谓语是单数形式。
根据后面的谓语is,可以判断选the number,因为the number of+可数名词的复数“…的数量”,谓语是单数形式。
故选D项。
4.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查现在进行时态表示将来和主谓一致。
句意:除了约翰和海伦,他们的表弟下个月也要来看我们。
根据next month可知,句子用一般将来时态,此处come的进行时态表示将来,且句子主语cousin是单数第三人称,故选A。
5.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查的是主谓一致性及时态。
句意:这位父亲和他的四个孩子去杭州了。