(完整版)初中不定式与动名词练习题
完整版初中英语动名词与不定式综合练习试题含解析
初中英语动名词与不定式综合练习题〔含解析〕1. — What did you see just now?—I saw two _____ doctors _____ out of the house.A. women,comeB. woman, cameC. woman,comingD. women, to come2. — _____ good news it is! The pandas are alive after the earthquake.— It ’ s so___.A. What a, excitedB. what, excitingC. How a, excitedD. How, exciting3. — Would you like to play table tennis with me?— I don ’t feel like it. I would rather_____at home and watch TV.A stayB to stayC stayingD stayed4. She was surprised _____ me last night.A. to seeB. seeC. saw5.— What's the matter?— I am having the trouble _____ who has taken my book.A. findingB. looking forC. finding outD. looking up 6. — What ______news it was!— Yes, all of the children were _____.A. excited, excitingB. exciting, excitedC. exciting, excitingD. excited, excited7. — Why are you late?— My bike broke down. I had it _____.A. repairedB. repairesC. repairD. repairing8. Colors can change our moods and make us _____ happy or sad, energetic or sleepy.A. to feelB. feelingC. feltD. feel9. Would you mind _____ more slowly? I can ’ t follow you.A. speakB. spokeC. spokenD. speaking10.It ’ s good habit _____ breakfast every day.A. hadB. haveC. hasD. to have11.Maria_____shy, but now she is quite outgoing. She has made lots of friends.A. was used to beB. is used to beC. was used to beingD. used to be12.With less than 10 minutes left, the students found it difficult _____ their writing on time.A. finishingB. finishedC. to finish13.It's nice ______ you ______me with my maths.A. for, to helpB. for, helpingC. of, to helpD. of, helping14.The teacher asked me _____ for school next time.A. not be lateB. don ’ t be lateC. not to be lateD. not late15. — Can you tell me _____ send e-mail?— Just hit the send button.A. what toB. why toC. how toD. when to16. The boy enjoys ______ the radio in the morning.B.listening toC.listen toD.to listen17. How about ______ to the cinema on Sunday ?B.to go D.will go18. The little boy is busy ______ his homework now.B.to do19. We kept ______ the ball to each other , and they began to get angry.A.to pass20.— Where is Mr. Yu, do you know?— Well, it's hard to say. But I saw him _____ a football game just now.A. was watchingB. watchingC. had watchedD. watchedKeys:1.A 除了考特殊名〔如 man, woman 〕修名的用法外,考了“ see somebodydo⋯〞构〔省去to 的不定式〕。
初中英语动词不定式与动名词综合练习20题
初中英语动词不定式与动名词综合练习20题1. ()is good for your health.A. To exerciseB. ExercisingC. ExercisesD. Exercise答案:A 。
解析:动词不定式To exercise 作主语,表示“锻炼”这个行为,动名词Exercising 也可作主语,但在本句中To exercise 更符合表达习惯。
2. He wants ()a doctor when he grows up.A. to beB. beingC. isD. are答案:A 。
解析:want to do sth. 是固定短语,“想要做某事”,所以用to be ,表示“想要成为” 。
3. My mother decided ()shopping this afternoon.A. to goB. goingC. goesD. went答案:A 。
解析:decide to do sth. 是固定搭配,“决定做某事”,故选to go 。
4. It's important ()English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnsD. learned答案:A 。
解析:It's + 形容词+ to do sth. 是常用句型,“做某事是……的”,这里用to learn ,表示“学好英语是重要的” 。
5. They hope ()to Beijing next week.A. to goB. goingC. goesD. went答案:A 。
解析:hope to do sth. 是固定用法,“希望做某事”,所以选to go 。
6. ()is good for your health.A. RunningB. RunC. Runs答案:A。
解析:动名词Running 作主语,表示“跑步”这个动作,B 选项Run 是动词原形,不能作主语,C 选项Runs 是第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。
九年级英语动名词与不定式专项练习题及答案
九年级英语动名词与不定式专项练习题及答案动名词与不定式是英语语法中的重要部分,掌握它们对于学习英语的同学们来说至关重要。
本文将为大家提供一些有关动名词与不定式的专项练习题及答案,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
一、动名词动名词是动词的一种特殊形式,它可以作主语、宾语或介词的宾语等。
下面是一些关于动名词用法的练习题,请根据句意选择正确的答案。
1. I enjoy _______(play/playing) basketball after school.答案:playing2. He admitted _______(steal/stealing) the money from the company.答案:stealing3. She would rather _______(stay/staying) at home than go out.答案:stay4. My parents always encourage me _______(study/studying) hard.答案:to study5. We are considering _______(go/going) to the beach this weekend.答案:going二、不定式不定式是由动词原形加上to构成,它可以作为名词、形容词或副词的补语等。
下面是一些关于不定式用法的练习题,请选择正确的答案。
1. I want _______ (to go/goes) to the concert with you.答案:to go2. She was too tired _______ (cook/to cook) dinner.答案:to cook3. The teacher asked us _______ (not talk/to not talk) in class.答案:not to talk4. He is the first person _______ (arrive/to arrive) at the meeting.答案:to arrive5. We decided _______ (leave/to leave) early tomorrow morning.答案:to leave三、动名词与不定式的比较动名词和不定式在用法上有一些区别,下面是一些关于动名词和不定式用法的练习题,请选择正确的答案。
英语动名词与动词不定式练习30道
英语动名词与动词不定式练习30道1. 游泳对健康有益。
(Swimming is good for health. )答案解析:动名词“游泳”swimming 在句中作主语,表示一种行为或活动。
2. 跑步是一项很好的运动。
(Running is a very good sport. )答案解析:动名词“跑步”running 作主语,描述一种运动。
3. 阅读能增长知识。
(Reading can increase knowledge. )答案解析:“阅读”reading 作主语,强调这一动作能带来的结果。
4. 唱歌使我快乐。
(Singing makes me happy. )答案解析:动名词“唱歌”singing 作主语,说明其对“我”的影响。
5. 绘画是我的爱好。
(Painting is my hobby. )答案解析:“绘画”painting 作主语,表明这是一种爱好。
6. 我决定努力学习英语。
I decided ______ hard to learn English. 答案:to study 解析:decide to do sth. 表示“决定做某事”,所以用动词不定式to study 。
7. 她希望明天去公园。
She hopes ______ to the park tomorrow. 答案:to go 解析:hope to do sth. 表示“希望做某事”,用to go 。
8. 他想要买一辆新车。
He wants ______ a new car. 答案:to buy 解析:want to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”,应填to buy 。
9. 我们计划去旅行。
We plan ______ on a trip. 答案:to go 解析:plan to do sth. 表示“计划做某事”,这里用to go 。
10. 他们同意帮助我。
They agreed ______ me. 答案:to help 解析:agree to do sth. 意思是“同意做某事”,所以是to help 。
初三英语语法基础知识练习(不定式与动名词).
初三英语语法基础知识练习(不定式与动名词).初三语法练习A卷选择填空:1.Drivers in big cities are asked ___ their cars on “World Car Free Day”.A, not use B, don’t use C, not to use D, no use2.The students of Class One got up early this morning ___ be late for the picnic.A, so as to B, in order that C, so as to not D, in order not to3.My wish ___ a successful basketball player like Yao Ming.A, to become B, is to become C, is become D, becomes4.The video cameras a re so nice. I really don’t know ___.A, hw to choose B, what to choose C, to choose which D, which to choose5.Please tell Mary ___ up late tonight. She has a lot of work to do tomorrow.A, sit B, not to sit C, sitting D, not sit6.My father told me ___ stay up too late at night.A, don’t B, not to C, not D, to not7.I got up very early this morning ___ late for watching the sun-rise.A, in order not to be B, in order to be not C, so that not to be D, so that to be not8.Lucy, I’ve heard that you can use MSN to talk with your friends on the internet. Would you please show me ___?A, how can I use it B, how to use C, how to use it D, how I can use9. Sybil’s burning desire ___.A, will become a ballet dancer B, is to become a ballet dancer C, is going to be a ballet dancer D, is becoming a ballet dancer10.Mother often tells Bob ___ too much time playing computer games.A, not to spend B, to not spend C, don’t spend D, doesn’t spend11.Pushing the door open, Beethoven saw a blind girl ___ the piano by the window.A, playing B, played C, to play D, play12.The old man always prevents people ___ the Huangpu River.A, to pollute B, from pollution C, polluted D, from polluting13. A storm is on the way. The farmers have been warned ___ in the fields.A, work B, to work C, not to work D, not working14.The film “The Brokeback Mountain” made Ang Lee (李安) ___ the best director in the 78th Oscar Awards.A, become B, to become C, becoming D, became15.The young man is wondering ___ a digital camera.A, how to repair B, what to buy C, where to go D, how many to buy16.My father’s hobby is ___ different kinds of coins.A, collect B, collects C, to collect D, will collect17.The 18th World AIDS Day is set to make people ___ their best in the fight against AIDS.A, tried B, try C, trying D, tries18.Would you mind ___ me how to remember English words?A, tell B, to tell C, telling D, told19.The Grade Six students got used ___ in the new school onemonth later.A, to study B, to studying C, study D, studying20.Internet Bars mustn’t let people under 18 in or let anybody ___ had things.A, to watch B, watch C, watching D, watches21.You’d better ___ because it’s bad for your health.A, not to smoke B, smoke C, not smoke D, to smoke22.The young man gave up ___ at least after he knew he was seriously ill.A, smoking B, to smoke C, smoke D, smokes23.Would you like her to sing a song for us? We’d like to hear ___ like Li Yuchun.A, sing B, to sing C, singing D, sings24.Do you mind ___ the electric fan? It is a bit hot inside.A, turn on B, to turn on C, turning on D, turned on25.Generally speaking, I don’t enjoy ___, but I’d like ___ this afternoon.A, to swim, to swim B, to swim, swimmingC, swimming, to swim D, swimming, swimming改写句子:1.The bookshelf is so high that the boy can’t reach the top of it.The bookshelf is ________ high for the boy ________ reach the top of it.2.I really don’t know how I can solve the problem.I really don’t know ________ ________ solve the problem.3.Little Tom went out in a hurry after supper. He wanted to play video games.Little Tom went out in a hurry ________ ________ video games after supper.4.I haven’t decided which ferry I shall take to Hong Kong Island.I haven’t decided which ferry ________ ________ to Hong Kong Island.5.He worked hard at French so that he could get a good mark in the exam.He worked hard at French ________ ________ to get a good mark in the exam.6.Peter was so fat that he couldn’t wear this t-shirt.Peter was not ________ ________ to wear this t-shirt.B卷选择填空:1.I have a lot of things ____ this weekend.A, do B, did C, doing D, to do2.The teacher often tells Jim and John ____ too much time playing video games.A, not to spend B, to not spend C, don’t spend D, doesn’t spend3.Some young people are now ____ to buy private cars.A, rather rich B, very rich C, rich enough D, enough rich4.Yesterday morning I got up early ____ be late for the exam.A, in order to B, in order to not C, so as not to D, so as to5.If the launch (发射) in 2005 is successful, China will be the third country ____ its astronauts into space after Russia and the US.A, send B, sends C, sending D, to send6.“Mr Zhu, you’d better ____ too much meat. You are already over weight,” said the doctor.A, not to eat B, to eat C, not eat D, eat7.”Don’t alw ays make Michael ____ this or that. He isalready a big boy, dear,” Mr Bush said tohis wifeA, do B, to do C, does D, did8.The headmaster’s praise for our group singing yesterday made us all ____ happily.A, smile B, smiled C, smiling D, to smile9.Children always enjoy ____ picture-books.A, read B, to read C, reading D, reads10.Oxford English makes my students ____ English more fluently than before.A, spoke B, speak C, speaking D, to speak11.Don’t let the boy ____ the street by himself. He is too young.A, cross B, to cross C, crossing D, crossed12.I prefer staying at home to ____ outside on a wet day.A, go B, be C, going D, stay13.The deputies of CPPC (全国人大代表) asked the government to ____ more money on education.A, cost B, spend C, pay D, send14.The teacher will show us ____ the computer.A, to use B, how to use C, used D, using15.The students in our school are busy ____ our School Art Festival.A, to prepare B, to prepare for C, getting ready for D, preparing for16.My hope is ____ an engineer in the future.A, become B, to become C, became D, becomes17.She will be free this summer holidays. She decided ____ to Beijing for her holidays.A, going B, to go C, to not go D, not going18.Why not ____ us?A, to joining B, joining C, to join D, join19.How happy we are ____ each other in London! What a coincidence!A, seeing B, saw C, to see D, seen20.When her name was called, I saw Mary ____ from her seat.A, rise B, raise C, rose D, raised21.Qu Yuan was a great poem. His job at that time was ____ advice to the emperor.A, gave B, give C, to give D, gives22.Father ____ a bike for me as my birthday present.A, was offered B, is offered C, offered to buy D, offered to buying23.Aunt Li says that she enjoys ____ with her daughters in Beijing.A, to staying B, to stay C, stays D, staying24.How did she make the baby ____ when her mother was away?A, stop crying B, to stop crying C, to stop to cry D, stopping to cry25.Our football player did their best ____ the game.A, win B, won C, to win D, winning26.The boys were seen ____ basketball on the playground at that time yesterday.A, play B, played C, to play D, playing27.To every doctor, the most important thing is ____ people’s lives.A, save B, saves C, saved D, to save28.Would you mind ____ me with my lessons?A, help B, to help C, helping D, helped29.It’s time for supper. Let’s ____ it.A, stop having B, stop to have C, to stop to have D, stopping to have30.Mr Li ____ go to work by bus. Now he ____ going to work on foot.A, used, is used to B, used to, is used ofC, is used to, used to D, used to, is used toC卷选择填空:1.My uncle coughed day and night. When he spoke, he often stopped ____.A, coughed B, cough C, coughing D, to cough2.Did you tell your children ____ throw rubbish on the ground?A, no t to B, don’t C, can’t D, shouldn’t3.Father often ____ me ____ his computer.A, tells, use B, ask, to use C, made, to use D, let, use4.Never forget ____ “Excuse me” when you trouble someone.A, to speak B, to say C, speaking D, saying5.Xinhua News Agency (新华社) said that China had spent 861million RMB ____ against bird flu in the first three months of this year.A, fight B, to fight C, fought D, fighting6.Mr Smith told us ____ him the information on Yu Garden next Monday.A, to take B, get C, to have D, to bring7.I’d like ____ you everything I saw along the journey.A, to speak B, speak C, to tell D, tell8.He preferred ____ in bed to have a good rest for a couple of days.A, have stayed B, stay C, staying D, stayed9.In order to keep the earth clean, we should do everything we can ____ waste things.A, recycle B, recycled C, to recycle D, recycling10.Fried food ____ called junk (垃圾) food. You’d better ____ it.A, is, not to eat B, are, not to eat C, is, not eat D, are, not eat11.People in Bangkok enjoy ____ spicy food and fresh fruit.A, eat B, to eat C, to have D, having12.There used ____ a restaurant here.A, to be B, to have C, to being D, to having13.The twin brothers always enjoy ____ to the concert.A, go B, going C, to go D, gone14.my parents won’t allow me ____ out late.A, stay B, staying C, stayed D, to stay15.We don’t know ____ with the rubbish and it pollutes our land and sea.A, how do it B, how to do C, what do it D, what to do16.Father decided ____ smoking.A, give up B, give it up C, to give up D, giving up17.The people recycle the old newspapers, magazines and books ____ waste them.A, so that B, so that don’t C, so as to D, so as not to18.It is necessary for a student ____ in public.A, to learn to speak B, to study what to say C, to learn to talk D, to study how to tell 19.The teacher asked the students to stop ____ and ____ to her.A, to talk, listened B, talking, listen C, talking, listened D, to talk, listen20.They haven’t decided which hotel ____.A, to stay B, to stay at C, is to stay at D, is for stay in21.I’ll try not to keep you ____.A, to wait B, waiting C, wait D, to waiting22.Do you often hear him ____ in the classroom?A, sing B, sings C, is singing D, to sing23.When will you finish ____ the work?A, do B, to do C, done D, doing24.I spent half an hour ____ my homework.A, finish doing B, to finish doing C, finishing to do D, finishing doing25.My parents told me ____ play computer games too much.A, don’t B, not C, not to D, t o not26.Please don’t forget ____ off the light when you leave the room.A, turn B, to turn C, turning D, turn27.We haven’t decided which hotel ____ on holiday.A, staying B, to stay C, to stay in D, will stay in28.Danny liked ____ in his childhood. But now he prefers skating to ____.A, swim, swim B, swim, swimming C, to swim, swim D, swimming, swimming 29. The interesting story made us all ____.A, to laugh B, laughing C, laugh D, laughed30.After they learned the new words, they went on ____ the text.A, to read B, reading C, read D, to reading1. No one enjoys _______ at.A. laughingB. to laughC. being laughedD. to be laughed2. You must do something to prevent your house _______.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in3. They insisted on _______ another chance to try.A. givenB. givingC. being givenD. to be given4. --- Where is my passport? I remember _______ it here.--- You shouldn't have left it here. Remember _______ it with you all the time.A. to put;to takeB. putting;takingC. putting;to takeD. to put;taking5. His room needs _______, so he must have it _______.A. painting;paintedB. painted;paintingC. painting;paintingD. painted;painted6. After finishing his homework he went on _______ a letter to his parents.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. to write7. The young trees we planted last week require _______ with great care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked afterD. taken good care of8. Only _______ English doesn't mean _______ the language.A. to learn;to learnB. learning;learningC. learning about;learnD. learning about;learning9. She returned home only to find the door open and something _______.A. missedB. to be missingC. missingD. to be missed10. She decided to devote herself _______ the problem of old age.A. to studyB. studyingC. to studyingD. study11. Remember _______ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. be put back12. As she is looking forward to _______ from me, please remember _______ this letter on your way to school.A. hear;postB. hearing;to postC. be heard;postingD. be hearing;to posting13. Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _______ your handwriting.A. to readB. to seeC. reading C. in seeing14. Writing stories and articles _______ what I enjoy most.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15. We appreciate _______ us to the ball.A. them to inviteB. to inviteC. their invitingD. being invited16. Would you mind _______ quiet for a moment? I'm trying _______ a form.A. keeping;filling outB. to keep;to fill outC. keeping;to fill outD. to keep;filling out17. He was afraid _______ for being late.A. of seeingB. of being seenC. to be seenD. to have seen18. I’d like to suggest _______ the meeting till next week.A. to put offB. putting offC. put offD. to be put off19. I don't see how I could possibly manage _______ the work without _______.A. finish;helpingB. to finish;being helpedC. finishing;helpingD. finishing;being helped20. Anything worth _______ is worthy of _______ well.A. doing;being doneB. doing;doingC. to be done;to be doneD. to be done;being done21. We advised them to take a re 159 st, but they insisted _______ the work.A. finishB. to finishC. in finishingD. on finishing22. I delayed _______ your letter because I had been away fora week.A. answerB. answeringC. writingD. to post23. The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _______ by the police.A. to be caughtB. be caughtC. being caughtD. catching24. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first, I thought I _______ it at home. Then I remembered _______ it out to pay for the taxi.A. must have left;to takeB. may leave;takingC. might leave;to takeD. could have left;taking25. _______ the news of his father's death, he burst into tears.A. After hearingB. On hearingC. While hearingD. Having heard26. _______ his mother, the baby could not help _______.A. To see;to laughB. Seeing;to laughC. Seeing;laughingD. To see;laughing27. It’s no use _______ so much money on clothes.A. spendB. spentC. spendingD. being spent28. The sentence needs _______.A. improveB. a improvementC. improvingD. improved29.If he succeeded _______ a job, his children wouldn't be suffering from hunger now.A. to findB. to look forC. in findingD. in looking for30. I still remember _______ to my home town when I was young.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. to takeⅡ、填入动名词的适当形式:1. Can you imagine yourself _______ in a lonely island? (stay)2. I can't understand your _______ at that poor child. (laugh)3. She didn't mind _______ overtime. (work)4. To make a living, he tried _______, _______, and various other things, but he had failed in all. (write; paint)5. We are looking forward to Mary's _______. (come)6. She was praised for _______ the life of the child. (save)7. She ought to be praised instead of _______. (criticize).8. Is there any possibility of our _______ the championship? (win)9. He came to the party without _______. (invite)Ⅲ、将下列句子译成英语:1.我最喜欢的运动是游泳.2.今天去没有用, 他不会在家.3.你写完作文了吗?4.请原谅我来晚了.5.他不声不响地走了进来.6.他走进来了, 没有被看见.(不定式与动名词)2008.11.A卷选择填空:1—10 CDBDB BACBA 11-20 ADCAA CBCBB 21-25 CAACC改写句子:1.too. to 2.how to 3.to play 4.to take 5.so as/in order 6.thin enoughB卷选择填空:1—10 DACCD CAACB11-20 ACBBD BBDCA21-30 CCDAC DDCBDC卷选择填空:1-10 DADBD ACCAC11-20 DABDD CDABB21-30 BADDC BCDCA动名词专项练习题参考答案Ⅰ、1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.D7.A8.D9.C10.C11.C12.B13.C14.A15.C16.C17.B18.B19.B20.A21.D22.B23.C24.D25.B26.C27.C28.C29.C30.C Ⅱ、1.staying /doc/ad15827733.html,ughing 3.working4.writing; painting/doc/ad15827733.html,ing6.having saved7.being criticized8.winning 9.being invitedⅢ、1.My favourite sport is swimming.2.It's no use going there today. He won't be in;(can't be in).3.Have you finished writing your composition?4.Excuse me for being;(coming);late.5.He entered the room without making any noise.6.He entered the room without being seen.。
初二不定式和动名词练习
动词不定式练习()1. The teacher told them ________ make so much noise.A. don’tB. notC. will notD. not to()2. My mother often tells me _______so many mistakes.A. not to makeB. to not makeC. don’t makeD. not make()3. Tell him _______ the window.A. to shut (关)notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut()4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to()5. Mrs Smith warned(警告) her daughter ________ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive() 6. The doctor asked the patient ____rich food after the operation(手术).A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating()7. The workers want us ________ together with them.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked()8. I saw him _______ out of the room.A. goB. wentC.is goingD. goes()9. He often makes his little sister _____,A. cryB. cryingC. criedD. to cry()10 There’re so many kinds of new bikes on sale that I can’t make up my mind _____ to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where()11. He can’t decide ______ to stay or not.A. whetherB. ifC. eitherD. if he will()12. --- The light in the office is still on. --- Oh, I forgot _______.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. turned it off()13. We agreed _________ here.A. metB. meetingC. to meetD. meet()14. Frank is the kind of person who people like to ________.A. make friend withB. make friends ofC. make friendsD. make friends with()15. Go on ________ the other exercise after you finishthis one.A. to doB. doingC.doesD. did()16. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rockA. restedB. restingC. to restD. rest()17. Tom kept quiet about the accident because he was afraid of____ his job. A. lose B. to lose C. losing D. lost()18. I need a day or two ________.A. to think it overB. to think overC. of thinking()19. He was too excited _________.A. speakB. to speakC. not to speakD. speaking()20. I’m hungry. Get me something _________.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating()21. --- I usually go there by train.--- Why not _______ by boat for a change ?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going()22. I asked him to _______ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems.A. spendB. spareC. saveD. share()23. They won’t let his mother _______him in that way.A. to treatB. treatedC. treatD. treats()24. I’m sorry I forgot ______your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming. A. to take B. taking C. to bring D. bringing()25. She couldn’t decide which restaurant _______.A. to have lunchB. to eatC. to eat atD. eating at()26. Don’t forget _________ the letter .A. to sendB. sendC. sendingD. sent()27. The chair looks very old, I want a new one _________ .A. sitB.to sit onC. satD.sit on()28. Is ______ necessary to return the book tomorrow ?A. thisB. thatC. itD. which()29. I’m afraid they would not allow(允许)him ________ here .A. to smokeB. smokingC. smokesD. smoke()30. Mother told me ________ the water before I drank it .A. boilingB. boiledC. boilD. to boil()31. On my way home , I stopped _______ some food .A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought()32. He made John _______ the car for a week as a punishment(惩罚) .A. to washB. washingC. washD.are washing()33. He needs _______his bedroom ,because it’s too dirty.A. cleanB. cleaningC. to cleanD. cleaned()34. The first thing is __________ .A. visit to himB. to visit himC. visiting himD. visited him()35. Li Yang advised me _________ too much.A. not to drinkB. to drinkC. not drinkingD. drinking动名词1. No one enjoys _______ at.A. laughingB. to laughC. being laughedD. to be laughed2. You must do something to prevent your house _______.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in3. They insisted on _______ another chance to try.A. givenB. givingC. being givenD. to be given4. --- Where is my passport? I remember _______ it here.--- You shouldn't have left it here. Remember _______ it with you all the time.A. to put;to takeB. putting;takingC. putting;to takeD. to put;taking5. His room needs _______, so he must have it _______.A. painting;paintedB. painted;paintingC. painting;paintingD. painted;painted6. After finishing his homework he went on _______ a letter to his parents.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. to write7. The young trees we planted last week require _______ with great care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked afterD. taken good care of8. Only _______ English doesn't mean _______ the language.A. to learn;to learnB. learning;learningC. learning about;learnD. learning about;learning9. She returned home only to find the door open and something _______.A. missedB. to be missingC. missingD. to be missed10. She decided to devote herself _______ the problem of old age.A. to studyB. studyingC. to studyingD. study11. Remember _______ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. be put back12. As she is looking forward to _______ from me, please remember _______ this letter on your way to school.A. hear;postB. hearing;to postC. be heard;postingD. be hearing;to posting13. Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _______ your handwriting.A. to readB. to seeC. reading C. in seeing14. Writing stories and articles _______ what I enjoy most.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15. We appreciate _______ us to the ball.A. them to inviteB. to inviteC. their invitingD. being invited16. Would you mind _______ quiet for a moment? I'm trying _______ a form.A. keeping;filling outB. to keep;to fill outC. keeping;to fill outD. to keep;filling out17. He was afraid _______ for being late.A. of seeingB. of being seenC. to be seenD. to have seen18. I’d like to suggest _______ the meeting till next week.A. to put offB. putting offC. put offD. to be put off19. I don't see how I could possibly manage _______ the work without _______.A. finish;helpingB. to finish;being helpedC. finishing;helpingD. finishing;being helped20. Anything worth _______ is worthy of _______ well.A. doing;being doneB. doing;doingC. to be done;to be doneD. to be done;being done21. We advised them to take a re 159 st, but they insisted _______ the work.A. finishB. to finishC. in finishingD. on finishing22. I delayed _______ your letter because I had been away for a week.A. answerB. answeringC. writingD. to post23. The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _______ by the police.A. to be caughtB. be caughtC. being caughtD. catching24. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first, I thought I _______ it at home. Then I remembered _______ it out to pay for the taxi.A. must have left;to takeB. may leave;takingC. might leave;to takeD. could have left;taking25. _______ the news of his father's death, he burst into tears.A. After hearingB. On hearingC. While hearingD. Having heard26. _______ his mother, the baby could not help _______.A. To see;to laughB. Seeing;to laughC. Seeing;laughingD. To see;laughing27. It’s no use _______ so m uch money on clothes.A. spendB. spentC. spendingD. being spent28. The sentence needs _______.A. improveB. a improvementC. improvingD. improved29.If he succeeded _______ a job, his children wouldn't be suffering from hunger now.A. to findB. to look forC. in findingD. in looking for30. I still remember _______ to my home town when I was young.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. to take。
(完整版)动词不定式、动名词专项练习
不定式、动名词专项练习一、单项选择:1.Would you please tell me _______ next?A.A. how to doB. what to doC. what do I doD. how I should do2.The girl wasn't _______ to lift that bookcase.A.A. too strongB. enough strongC. strong enoughD. so strong3.For a time his grandmother found _______ accept his new idea.A.A. hardB. it hardC. it hard toD. it is hard to4.As she has never been there before, I'll have someone _______ her the way.A.A. showB. to showC. showingD. showed5.You _______ drive slowly. The roads are wet.A.A. had ratherB. would ratherC. had betterD. would better6.Nothing can make the brave soldier _______ his country.A.turn againstB. to turn againstC. to turn toD. turn to7.In the old days it was difficult for the poor _______ a job.A.A. findB. to findC. lookD. to look for8.When learning a foreign language, try our best _______ the spirit of it.A.A. masterB. holdC. take hold ofD. to master9.It was foolish _______ his car unlocked.A.for him to leaveB. of him to leaveC. for him leaveD. him to leave10.Remember _______ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. will put back11.Napoleon spoke so loudly as to _______ in front of his soldiers.A. hearB. be heardC. listenD. be listened to12.Television and radio _______ to know what is going on all over the world.A. made it possible of usB. have made us possibleC. have made it possible for usD. have made it be possible for us13..I have enjoyed my visit here. I'll be very sorry _______.A. for leavingB. to leaveC. if leavingD. to have left14.I don't see how I could possible manage _______ the work without _______.A. to finish; helpingB. to finish; being helpedC. finishing; helpingD. finishing; being helped15.We all think it most foolish _______ this mistake.A. for you makingB. of you to makeC. you to makeD. for you to make16.Because of air pollution being greatly reduced, this city is still _______.A. a good place which to be lived inB. a good place to liveC. a good place to live inD. a good place to live for17.— You were lost on your way to the lake, weren't you?—Yes, we were and had to stop _______ the way.A. askingB. to askC. asked &n 166 bsp;D. to beasked18.She felt it a great shame _______ so severely in the presence of her boy friend.A. to criticizeB. to have criticizedC. to be criticizedD. to have been criticized19.The advertisements are trying _______ people to buy things they don't reallyneed.A. persuadeB. persuadingC. be persuadingD. to persuade20.If you were much younger, I would arrange _______ as the general manager,for all your colleagues speak highly of your work.A. for you to workB. of you to workC. for you workD. you work21.On our way back home, we _______ lunch because we felt hungry.A. stopped to haveB. stop to haveC. stopped havingD. stoped to have22.I did nothing but _______ my lessons last Sunday.A. go overB. to go overC. went overD. go on23.I'd prefer _______ home rather than _______ a walk.A. to stay; to takeB. stay; to takeC. to stay; takeD. stay; take24.He was so foolish _______ his car unlocked.A. to leaveB. that leaveC. as to leaveD. for him to leave25.Your flat needs _______. Do you want me _______ it for you?A. to clean; to doB. cleaning; doingC. cleaning; to doD. to be cleaned;doing26.What the scientist said greatly encouraged us _______ the experiment again, buthis secretary's words discouraged us _______ the experiment any more.A. to try; to doB. to try; from doingC. for trying; from doingD. trying; to do27._______ water before breakfast seemed to them a rule never _______.A. To get; breaksB. To get; to breakC. Getting; breaksD. Get; to break28.The patient was warned _______ oily food after operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating29.29."Do you have any clothes _______ today, Sir?" asked the maid politely.A. washB. to be washedC. to washD. to be washing30.Mr. Green has never smoked any more since his wife _______ him _______.A. suggested; to give it upB. persuaded; to give up itC. advised; to give it upD. persuaded; to give it up31.No one enjoys _______ at.A. laughingB. to laughC. being laughedD. to be laughed32.You must do something to prevent your house _______.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in33.They insisted on _______ another chance to try.A. givenB. givingC. being givenD. to be given34.--- Where is my passport? I remember _______ it here.--- You shouldn't have left it here. Remember _______ it with you all the time.A. to put;to takeB. putting;takingC. putting;to takeD. to put;taking35.His room needs _______, so he must have it _______.A. painting;paintedB. painted;paintingC. painting;paintingD. painted;painted36.After finishing his homework he went on _______ a letter to his parents.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. to write37.The young trees we planted last week require _______ with great care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked afterD. taken good care of38.Only _______ English doesn't mean _______ the language.A. to learn;to learnB. learning;learningC. learning about;learnD. learning about;learning39.She returned home only to find the door open and something _______.A. missedB. to be missingC. missingD. to bemissed40.She decided to devote herself _______ the problem of old age.A. to studyB. studyingC. to studyingD. study41.Remember _______ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. be put back42.As she is looking forward to _______ from me, please remember _______ thisletter on your way to school.A. hear;postB. hearing;to postC. be heard;postingD. be hearing;to posting43.Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _______ your handwriting.A. to readB. to seeC. reading C. in seeing44.Writing stories and articles _______ what I enjoy most.A. isB. areC. wasD. were45.We appreciate _______ us to the ball.A. them to inviteB. to inviteC. their invitingD. beinginvited46.Would you mind _______ quiet for a moment? I'm trying _______ a form.A. keeping;filling outB. to keep;to fill outC. keeping;to fill outD. to keep;filling out47.He was afraid _______ for being late.A. of seeingB. of being seenC. to be seenD. to have seen48.I'd like to suggest _______ the meeting till next week.A. to put offB. putting offC. put offD. to be put off49..I don't see how I could possibly manage _______ the work without _______.A. finish;helpingB. to finish;being helpedC. finishing;helpingD. finishing;being helped50.Anything worth _______ is worthy of _______ well.A. doing;being doneB. doing;doingC. to be done;to be doneD. to be done;being done51.We advised them to take a re 159 st, but they insisted _______ the work.A. finishB. to finishC. in finishingD. on finishing52.I delayed _______ your letter because I had been away for a week.A. answerB. answeringC. writingD. to post53.The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _______ by the police.A. to be caughtB. be caughtC. being caughtD. catching54.I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first, I thought I _______ it athome. Then I remembered _______ it out to pay for the taxi.A. must have left;to takeB. may leave;takingC. might leave;to takeD. could have left;taking55._______ the news of his father's death, he burst into tears.A. After hearingB. On hearingC. While hearingD. Having heard56._______ his mother, the baby could not help _______.A. To see;to laughB. Seeing;to laughC. Seeing;laughingD. To see;laughing57.It's no use _______ so much money on clothes.A. spendB. spentC. spendingD. being spent58.The sentence needs _______.A. improveB. a improvementC. improvingD. improved59.If he succeeded _______ a job, his children wouldn't be suffering from hungernow.A. to findB. to look forC. in findingD. in lookingfor60.I still remember _______ to my home town when I was young.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. to take二、填入动名词的适当形式:1.Can you imagine yourself _______ in a lonely island? (stay)2.I can't understand your _______ at that poor child. (laugh)3.She didn't mind _______ overtime. (work)4.To make a living, he tried _______, _______, and various other things, but he had failed in all. (write; paint)5.We are looking forward to Mary's _______. (come)6.She was praised for _______ the life of the child. (save)7.She ought to be praised instead of _______. (criticize).8.Is there any possibility of our _______ the championship? (win)9.He came to the party without _______. (invite)三、将下列句子译成英语:1.我最喜欢的运动是游泳.2.今天去没有用, 他不会在家.3.你写完作文了吗?4.请原谅我来晚了.5.他不声不响地走了进来.6.他走进来了, 没有被看见.四、把下列的定语从句和同位语从句改为不定式短语1.There are still a lot of difficulties we have to overcome.2.Before the machines leave the factory, there is a series of tests that must be passed.3.At the end of the speech he expressed the desire that he should come and work in China someday.4.They signed an agreement that they should expand the trade between the two countries.5.The commander gave orders that we should cross the river.五、把下列的状语从句改为不定式短语1.She was excited when she heard the news.2.I'm glad I have seen your mother.3.The mother was pleased when she saw her son doing so well at school.4. He was very happy when he saw us so happy.5. They will be disappointed when they hear it.六、把下列的结果状语从句改为enough to 或too…to 短语1.The room is so large that it can hold one hundred people.2.The room is so small that it can't hold one hundred people.3.The text is so easy that a child can understand it.4.The text is so difficult that a child can't understand it.5.He is so short that he can't be a good basketball player.动名词专项练习题参考答案一、1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A7.B8.D9.B10.C11.B12.C13.B14.B15.B16.C17.B18.C19.D20.A21.A 22.A23.C24.C25.C26.B27.B28.C29.B30.D31.C 32.B33.C34.C35.A36.D37.A38.D39.C40.C41.C 42.B43.C44.A45.C46.C47.B48.B49.B50.A51.D52.B53.C54.D55.B56.C57.C58.C59.C60.C二、1.staying ughing 3.working4.writing; paintinging6.having saved7.being criticized8.winning 9.being invited三、1.My favourite sport is swimming.2.It's no use going there today. He won't be in;(can't be in).3.Have you finished writing your composition?4.Excuse me for being;(coming);late.5.He entered the room without making any noise.6.He entered the room without being seen.四.1.There are still a lot of difficulties for us to overcome.2.Before the machines leave the factory, there is a series of tests to be passed/to pass.3.At the end of his speech he expressed the desire to come and work in China someday.4.They signed an agreement to expand the trade between the two countries.5.The commander gave us orders to cross the river.五.1.She was excited to hear the news.2.I'm glad to have seen your mother.3.The mother was pleased to see her son doing so well at school.4.He was very happy to see us so happy.5.They will be disappointed to hear it.六.1.The room is large enough to hold one hundred people.2.The room is too small (not large enough) to hold one hundred people.3.The text is easy enough for a child to understand.4.The text is too difficult (not easy enough) for a child to understand.5.He is too short (not tall enough )to be a good basketball player.。
初中英语动词不定式、动名词专项练习(附答案)
初中英语动词不定式、动名词专项练习(附答案)1.Would you please tell me what to do next?2.XXX.3.For a time。
it was hard for his grandmother to accept his new idea.4.As she has never been there before。
I'll have someone show her the way.5.You had better drive slowly。
The roads are wet.6.Nothing can make the brave soldier turn against his country.7.In the old days。
it was difficult for the poor to find a job.8.When learning a foreign language。
try to master the spirit of it.9.It was foolish to leave his car unlocked.改写:1.请告诉我下一步该做什么。
2.那个女孩不够强壮,无法搬动那个书柜。
3.有一段时间,他的祖母很难接受他的新想法。
4.因为她以前从未去过那里,所以我会让别人带她去。
5.你最好开车慢点,路上很湿。
6.没有什么能让勇敢的士兵背叛自己的国家。
7.在过去,穷人很难找到工作。
8.研究外语时,尽力掌握它的精神。
9.留下车子没有锁是很愚蠢的。
10.Remember to put back the newspaper when you have finished it.11.XXX as to be heard in front of his soldiers.12.n and。
have made it possible for us to know what is going on all over the world.13.I'll be very sorry to leave.14.I don't see how I could possibly manage to finish the work without being helped.15.We all think it most foolish of you to make this mistake.16.Because air n has been greatly ced。
不定式与动名词专题练习及答案
不定式与动名词专题练习1.I don't allow _____ in my drawing room. I don't allow my family _____ at all.A. smoking;to smokeB. to smoke;smokingC. to smoke;to smokeD. smoking;smoking选A。
allow要用动名词做宾语,用动词不定式作宾语补足语。
2.Your clothes need _____.A. washedB. to be washedC. to washD. being washing选B。
need to be done相当于need doing, 表示被动语态。
3.This bike is not worthy _____.A. to be repairedB. of repairingC. to repairD. repairing选A。
be worthy to be done的意思是"某事值得被做"。
4._____ provides us with essential nutrients, while _____ provides us with oxygen.A. To eat; breathingB. Ea ting; to breatheC. Eating; breathingD. Eaten; breathed选C。
while是并列连词,连接两个并列的动名词结构。
5.Rebecca was unhappy for _____ the first chance to go abroad.A. not having been givenB. not having givenC. not givingD. having been given选A。
not having been done是动名词的完成被动式的否定形式,表示动作发生在谓语动词之前,而且是被动的。
不定式与动名词练习题及
不定式与动名词练习题及答案解析不定式和动名词是英语语法中的两个重要概念,它们在句子中可以作主语、宾语、宾语补足语等。
正确理解和运用不定式和动名词对于提高英语写作和翻译的能力非常重要。
下面是一些不定式和动名词的练习题以及答案解析,希望对你加深对这两个语法结构的理解有所帮助。
练习题一:将下列动词转换为不定式形式(动词已给出):1. do2. go3. have4. eat5. see答案解析:1. to do2. to go3. to have4. to eat5. to see练习题二:将下列句子中的动词转换为动名词形式(动词已给出):1. I enjoy swimming in the pool.2. He loves playing basketball with his friends.3. She hates cleaning the house on weekends.4. They are good at singing and dancing.5. We need more practice speaking English.答案解析:1. swimming2. playing3. cleaning4. singing, dancing5. speaking练习题三:选择正确的形式填空(不定式或动名词):1. He doesn't mind _______ (wait) for a few more minutes.2. I can't help _______ (laugh) at his jokes.3. Would you like _______ (join) us for dinner?4. She enjoys _______ (read) books in her free time.5. They decided _______ (visit) their grandparents this summer.答案解析:1. waiting2. laughing3. to join4. reading5. to visit练习题四:根据句子结构,选择正确的不定式和动名词形式:1. _______ (Swim) is her favorite sport.2. I enjoy _______ (swim) in the pool.3. She needs _______ (buy) some new clothes.4. His dream is _______ (become) a famous actor.5. I want _______ (go) to the beach this weekend.答案解析:1. Swimming2. swimming3. to buy4. to become5. to go练习题五:根据中文提示,选择正确的不定式和动名词形式:1. 我喜欢游泳。
初中英语的不定式和动名词(整理版)
初中英语的不定式和动名词(整理版)初中不定式和动名词一、动词不定式:构成:to +动词原形1.下列动词只能接不定式作:want想要,XXX同意。
choose选择。
XXX决定,expect期望。
hope希望,XXX,need必要,offer提供,prefer宁愿,+to dopromise保证。
plan计划refuse拒绝,wish希望,would like 想要2.下列动词只能接动名词(即动词+ing)Enjoy。
mind。
practice。
finish;suggest。
deny;admit。
keep。
spend;XXX.XXX。
喜欢做某事XXX.介意做某事。
XXX.操演做某事XXX.做完某事XXX.想要做某事keep XXX.坚持做某事have fun XXX.纵情做某事XXX发起做某事deny XXX认可做某事XXX认可做某事be/get used to doing sth.惯做某事look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事XXX) XXX工夫做某事can’t help XXX不由自主做某事be busy doing XXX忙于做某事be XXX值得做某事XXX与…相比更喜欢做某事pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事3.有些动词后面既可接不定式,也可接动名词,意思相同。
如:begin/start to do sth.= begin/start doing XXX入手下手做某事。
like/love to do sth= like / love doing sth.喜爱做某事;XXX.憎恨做某事4.有些动词后接不定式或名词时,意义分歧。
如:1)XXX.记得作过某事(某事已做过)XXX.记着去做某事(某事还没做)2)XXX.忘了作过某事(某事已做过)XXX.忘了去做某事(某事还没做)3)try to do sth.=do one’s best to do sth.尽力去做某事XXX做某事4)stop XXX截止做某事(截止正在做的事)stop to do sth.停下来做某事(截止的事去做别的的事)5)go XXX继续做某事(同一件事)go on to do sth.接着去做某事(不同的事)5.下列动词跟动词不定式充当宾语补足语:vt.+sb。
(完整版)初中英语八年级动词不定式与动名词专项练习
初中英语八年级动词不定式与动名词专项练习一、动词不定式的用法1)作主语To learn English well is not easy. 或It is not easy to learn English well.2)作表My wish is to become a teacher.3)作宾语Most of us like to watch football matches.4)作宾语补足语He told me to be here on time.5)作定语I have nothing to say about that thing.6)作状语He stopped to have a look.否定形式:not + to + 动词原形构成例如:He asked me not to make such a mistake.2、动词不定式与疑问词连用:例如:(1) He doesn ' t know how to use the mach ine. (不定式作宾语)(2) How to use the machine is a question. (不定式作主语)(3) The question is when to go there. (不定式作表语)3、省to的动词不定式1)使役动词let, have, make : 2) 感官动词see, watch, look at, notice, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find 等后作宾补,省略to。
3) would rather ,had better + do4、不定式的特殊句型:1)too …to「太…而不能… He is too excited to speak.2)enough to do : 足以做…The child is old enough to go to schooll3)Why not + 动词原形"表达向某人提出建议Why not take a holiday?4)so as (not) to do: 表示目的Go in quietly so as not to wake the baby.二、动词的-ing形式:1 •动词的-ing形式用作动名词:Walking is good exercise. 走路是很好的运动My favorite sport is swimming. 我最喜欢的运动是游泳。
初二英语动词不定式与动名词测验题30题
初二英语动词不定式与动名词测验题30题1. ______ (To swim / Swimming) is a good way to keep fit.答案:Swimming解析:动名词和动词不定式都可以作主语,但动名词作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为,这里说游泳是一种保持健康的好方式,是一种普遍概念,所以用动名词。
动词不定式作主语往往表示具体的某一次行为。
2. She likes ______ (to dance / dancing) very much.答案:dancing解析:like后面接动名词或者动词不定式作宾语,like doing sth表示长期的爱好,like to do sth表示一次性的想要做某事,这里说她非常喜欢跳舞,是一种长期的爱好,所以用dancing。
3. ______ (To learn / Learning) English well needs a lot of practice.答案:Learning解析:动名词和动词不定式都可作主语,动名词作主语表示抽象概念,这里学习英语学好这件事是一个抽象概念,需要很多练习,而动词不定式作主语往往表示具体的某一次行为。
4. He wants ______ (to play / playing) football this afternoon.答案:to play解析:want后面接动词不定式作宾语,这是固定用法,表示想要做某事,不可以用动名词,所以这里是to play。
5. ______ (To read / Reading) in the sun is bad for your eyes.答案:Reading解析:动名词和动词不定式都可作主语,这里说在太阳下阅读对眼睛不好,是一种抽象的行为概念,所以用动名词,动词不定式作主语多表示具体某次行为。
6. They plan ______ (to go / going) to the park tomorrow.答案:to go解析:plan后面接动词不定式作宾语,表示计划做某事,这是固定用法,不能用动名词。
九年级英语动词不定式与动名词单选题40题
九年级英语动词不定式与动名词单选题40题1.She enjoys ____ books in her free time.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案:B。
本题考查动词enjoy 的用法,enjoy 后面接动名词形式,所以选reading。
A 选项read 是动词原形,不能直接放在enjoy 后面;C 选项to read 是动词不定式,也不符合enjoy 的用法;D 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式,同样不能与enjoy 搭配。
2.He wants ____ a movie tonight.A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.sees答案:C。
want 后面接动词不定式,即want to do sth,所以选to see。
A 选项see 是动词原形,不能直接放在want 后面;B 选项seeing 是动名词形式,不符合want 的用法;D 选项sees 是第三人称单数形式,也不对。
3.They love ____ basketball after school.A.playB.playingC.to playD.plays答案:B。
love 后面接动名词形式,所以选playing。
A 选项play 是动词原形,不能直接放在love 后面;C 选项to play 是动词不定式,不符合love 的用法;D 选项plays 是第三人称单数形式,也不行。
4.She hopes ____ a good grade on the test.A.getB.gettingC.to getD.gets答案:C。
hope 后面接动词不定式,即hope to do sth,所以选to get。
A 选项get 是动词原形,不能直接放在hope 后面;B 选项getting 是动名词形式,不符合hope 的用法;D 选项gets 是第三人称单数形式,也不正确。
5.He plans ____ to the park this weekend.A.goB.goingC.to goD.goes答案:C。
初中英语动词不定式、动名词专项练习(附答案)
不定式、动名词专项练习一、单项选择:1.Would you please tell me _______ next?A.A. how to doB. what to doC. what do I doD. how I should do2.The girl wasn't _______ to lift that bookcase.A.A. too strongB. enough strongC. strong enoughD. so strong3.For a time his grandmother found _______ accept his new idea.A.A. hardB. it hardC. it hard toD. it is hard to4.As she has never been there before, I'll have someone _______ her the way.A.A. showB. to showC. showingD. showed5.You _______ drive slowly. The roads are wet.A.A. had ratherB. would ratherC. had betterD. would better6.Nothing can make the brave soldier _______ his country.A.turn againstB. to turn againstC. to turn toD. turn to7.In the old days it was difficult for the poor _______ a job.A.A. findB. to findC. lookD. to look for8.When learning a foreign language, try our best _______ the spirit of it.A.A. masterB. holdC. take hold ofD. to master9.It was foolish _______ his car unlocked.A.for him to leaveB. of him to leaveC. for him leaveD. him to leave10.Remember _______ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. will put back11.Napoleon spoke so loudly as to _______ in front of his soldiers.A. hearB. be heardC. listenD. be listened to12.Television and radio _______ to know what is going on all over the world.A. made it possible of usB. have made us possibleC. have made it possible for usD. have made it be possible for us13..I have enjoyed my visit here. I'll be very sorry _______.A. for leavingB. to leaveC. if leavingD. to have left14.I don't see how I could possible manage _______ the work without _______.A. to finish; helpingB. to finish; being helpedC. finishing; helpingD. finishing; being helped15.We all think it most foolish _______ this mistake.A. for you makingB. of you to makeC. you to makeD. for you to make16.Because of air pollution being greatly reduced, this city is still _______.A. a good place which to be lived inB. a good place to liveC. a good place to live inD. a good place to live for17.— You were lost on your way to the lake, weren't you?—Yes, we were and had to stop _______ the way.A. askingB. to askC. asked &n 166 bsp;D. to beasked18.She felt it a great shame _______ so severely in the presence of her boy friend.A. to criticizeB. to have criticizedC. to be criticizedD. to have been criticized19.The advertisements are trying _______ people to buy things they don't reallyneed.A. persuadeB. persuadingC. be persuadingD. to persuade20.If you were much younger, I would arrange _______ as the general manager,for all your colleagues speak highly of your work.A. for you to workB. of you to workC. for you workD. you work21.On our way back home, we _______ lunch because we felt hungry.A. stopped to haveB. stop to haveC. stopped havingD. stoped to have22.I did nothing but _______ my lessons last Sunday.A. go overB. to go overC. went overD. go on23.I'd prefer _______ home rather than _______ a walk.A. to stay; to takeB. stay; to takeC. to stay; takeD. stay; take24.He was so foolish _______ his car unlocked.A. to leaveB. that leaveC. as to leaveD. for him to leave25.Your flat needs _______. Do you want me _______ it for you?A. to clean; to doB. cleaning; doingC. cleaning; to doD. to be cleaned;doing26.What the scientist said greatly encouraged us _______ the experiment again, buthis secretary's words discouraged us _______ the experiment any more.A. to try; to doB. to try; from doingC. for trying; from doingD. trying; to do27._______ water before breakfast seemed to them a rule never _______.A. To get; breaksB. To get; to breakC. Getting; breaksD. Get; to break28.The patient was warned _______ oily food after operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating29.29."Do you have any clothes _______ today, Sir?" asked the maid politely.A. washB. to be washedC. to washD. to be washing30.Mr. Green has never smoked any more since his wife _______ him _______.A. suggested; to give it upB. persuaded; to give up itC. advised; to give it upD. persuaded; to give it up31.No one enjoys _______ at.A. laughingB. to laughC. being laughedD. to be laughed32.You must do something to prevent your house _______.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in33.They insisted on _______ another chance to try.A. givenB. givingC. being givenD. to be given34.--- Where is my passport? I remember _______ it here.--- You shouldn't have left it here. Remember _______ it with you all the time.A. to put;to takeB. putting;takingC. putting;to takeD. to put;taking35.His room needs _______, so he must have it _______.A. painting;paintedB. painted;paintingC. painting;paintingD. painted;painted36.After finishing his homework he went on _______ a letter to his parents.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. to write37.The young trees we planted last week require _______ with great care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked afterD. taken good care of38.Only _______ English doesn't mean _______ the language.A. to learn;to learnB. learning;learningC. learning about;learnD. learning about;learning39.She returned home only to find the door open and something _______.A. missedB. to be missingC. missingD. to bemissed40.She decided to devote herself _______ the problem of old age.A. to studyB. studyingC. to studyingD. study41.Remember _______ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. be put back42.As she is looking forward to _______ from me, please remember _______ thisletter on your way to school.A. hear;postB. hearing;to postC. be heard;postingD. be hearing;to posting43.Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _______ your handwriting.A. to readB. to seeC. reading C. in seeing44.Writing stories and articles _______ what I enjoy most.A. isB. areC. wasD. were45.We appreciate _______ us to the ball.A. them to inviteB. to inviteC. their invitingD. beinginvited46.Would you mind _______ quiet for a moment? I'm trying _______ a form.A. keeping;filling outB. to keep;to fill outC. keeping;to fill outD. to keep;filling out47.He was afraid _______ for being late.A. of seeingB. of being seenC. to be seenD. to have seen48.I'd like to suggest _______ the meeting till next week.A. to put offB. putting offC. put offD. to be put off49..I don't see how I could possibly manage _______ the work without _______.A. finish;helpingB. to finish;being helpedC. finishing;helpingD. finishing;being helped50.Anything worth _______ is worthy of _______ well.A. doing;being doneB. doing;doingC. to be done;to be doneD. to be done;being done51.We advised them to take a re 159 st, but they insisted _______ the work.A. finishB. to finishC. in finishingD. on finishing52.I delayed _______ your letter because I had been away for a week.A. answerB. answeringC. writingD. to post53.The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _______ by the police.A. to be caughtB. be caughtC. being caughtD. catching54.I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first, I thought I _______ it athome. Then I remembered _______ it out to pay for the taxi.A. must have left;to takeB. may leave;takingC. might leave;to takeD. could have left;taking55._______ the news of his father's death, he burst into tears.A. After hearingB. On hearingC. While hearingD. Having heard56._______ his mother, the baby could not help _______.A. To see;to laughB. Seeing;to laughC. Seeing;laughingD. To see;laughing57.It's no use _______ so much money on clothes.A. spendB. spentC. spendingD. being spent58.The sentence needs _______.A. improveB. a improvementC. improvingD. improved59.If he succeeded _______ a job, his children wouldn't be suffering from hungernow.A. to findB. to look forC. in findingD. in lookingfor60.I still remember _______ to my home town when I was young.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. to take二、填入动名词的适当形式:1.Can you imagine yourself _______ in a lonely island? (stay)2.I can't understand your _______ at that poor child. (laugh)3.She didn't mind _______ overtime. (work)4.To make a living, he tried _______, _______, and various other things, but he had failed in all. (write; paint)5.We are looking forward to Mary's _______. (come)6.She was praised for _______ the life of the child. (save)7.She ought to be praised instead of _______. (criticize).8.Is there any possibility of our _______ the championship? (win)9.He came to the party without _______. (invite)四、把下列的定语从句和同位语从句改为不定式短语1.There are still a lot of difficulties we have to overcome.2.Before the machines leave the factory, there is a series of tests that must be passed.3.At the end of the speech he expressed the desire that he should come and work in China someday.4.They signed an agreement that they should expand the trade between the two countries.5.The commander gave orders that we should cross the river.五、把下列的状语从句改为不定式短语1.She was excited when she heard the news.2.I'm glad I have seen your mother.3.The mother was pleased when she saw her son doing so well at school.4. He was very happy when he saw us so happy.5. They will be disappointed when they hear it.六、把下列的结果状语从句改为enough to 或too…to 短语1.The room is so large that it can hold one hundred people.2.The room is so small that it can't hold one hundred people.3.The text is so easy that a child can understand it.4.The text is so difficult that a child can't understand it.5.He is so short that he can't be a good basketball player.动名词专项练习题参考答案一、1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A7.B8.D9.B10.C11.B12.C13.B14.B15.B16.C17.B18.C19.D20.A21.A 22.A23.C24.C25.C26.B27.B28.C29.B30.D31.C 32.B33.C34.C35.A36.D37.A38.D39.C40.C41.C 42.B43.C44.A45.C46.C47.B48.B49.B50.A51.D52.B53.C54.D55.B56.C57.C58.C59.C60.C二、1.staying ughing 3.working4.writing; paintinging6.having saved7.being criticized8.winning 9.being invited三、1.My favourite sport is swimming.2.It's no use going there today. He won't be in;(can't be in).3.Have you finished writing your composition?4.Excuse me for being;(coming);late.5.He entered the room without making any noise.6.He entered the room without being seen.四.1.There are still a lot of difficulties for us to overcome.2.Before the machines leave the factory, there is a series of tests to be passed/to pass.3.At the end of his speech he expressed the desire to come and work in China someday.4.They signed an agreement to expand the trade between the two countries.5.The commander gave us orders to cross the river.五.1.She was excited to hear the news.2.I'm glad to have seen your mother.3.The mother was pleased to see her son doing so well at school.4.He was very happy to see us so happy.5.They will be disappointed to hear it.六.1.The room is large enough to hold one hundred people.2.The room is too small (not large enough) to hold one hundred people.3.The text is easy enough for a child to understand.4.The text is too difficult (not easy enough) for a child to understand.5.He is too short (not tall enough )to be a good basketball player.。
初中英语不定式和动名词练习题
1. —What did you see just now?—I saw two ____ doctors _____ out of the house.A. women,comeB. woman, cameC. woman,comingD. women, to come2. — Would you like to play table tennis with me?—I don’t feel like it. I would rather_____at home and watch TV.A stayB to stayC stayingD stayed3. She was surprised _____ me last night.A. to seeB. seeC. sawD seeing4. —What's the matter?—I am having the trouble _____ who has taken my book.A. findingB. looking forC. finding outD. looking up5. Colors can change our moods and make us _____ happy or sad, energetic or sleepy.A. to feelB. feelingC. feltD. feel6. Would you mind _____ more slowly? I can’t follow you.A. speakB. spokeC. spokenD. speaking7.It’s good for you _____ breakfast every day.A. hadB. haveC. hasD. to have8.Maria_____shy, but now she is quite outgoing. She has made lots of friends.A. was used to beB. is used to beC. was used to beingD. used to be9.With less than 10 minutes left, the students found it difficult _____ their writing on time.A. finishingB. finishedC. to finish10.It's nice ______ you ______me with my maths.A. for, to helpB. for, helpingC. of, to helpD. of, helping11.The teacher asked me _____ for school next time.A. not be lateB. don’t be lateC. not to be lateD. not late12. —Can you tell me _____ send e-mail?—Just hit the send button.A. what toB. why toC. how toD. when to13. The boy enjoys ______ the radio in the morning.A.listeningB.listening toC.listen toD.to listen14. How about ______ to the cinema on Sunday?A.goB.to goC.goingD.will go15. The little boy is busy ______ his homework now.A.doB.to doC.doingD.does16. We kept ______ the ball to each other,and they began to get angry.A.to passB.passingC.passD.past17. —Where is Mr. Yu, do you know?—Well, it's hard to say. But I saw him _____ a football game just now.A. was watchingB. watchingC. had watchedD. watched18 The squirrel was luckly that it just missed _______.A. Being catchingB. be catchedC. catch19. I prefer staying at home ______A.play footballB. to playing footballC. to play footballD. playing football20. Although swimming is his favourite sport, yet he doesn’t like _____ today.A.to swimB. swimmingC. to swimming21.After he had worked for several hours, he stopped ____ a cup of coffee.A. havingB. to haveC. haveD. to having22. ---- The light in the office is still on.---- Oh,I forgot___.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off23.Remember _____ to the post office after school.A.to goB. to goingC. goingD.go24.Do you fell like ______on the river ?A.swim B . to swim C swimming D.swims25. The nurse let me _______ my classmate in the hospital.A.to go to see B . go to see C going to see26.It takes he two hours_______.A.to studying B . to study C studying D.study27. Who is the first _____?A.get there B . to get there C getting there D.to getting there28. it’s your turn _____ the blackboard.A.cleaning B . to cleaning C to clean D.clean29.--I always go there by train.--Why not______ bus for a change?A.try take B . try taking C to try taking D.try to take30.I decide __________ every day.A.not to stay up B . not stay up C to not stay up D. not staying up31.He used to _____ at seven. Now he has got used to _______ at six.A. get up, get upB. getting up, getting upC. get up, getting up。
初中英语不定式与动名词专项训练20题
初中英语不定式与动名词专项训练20题1. ()is good for your health.A. To exerciseB. ExercisingC. ExercisesD. Exercise答案:A解析:动词不定式To exercise 作主语,表示“锻炼”这个行为,动名词Exercising 也可以作主语,但在这个句子中,To exercise 更强调目的,所以选A 。
2. She likes ()books in the evening.A. readingB. to readC. readsD. read答案:B解析:like 后可以接动名词或不定式,接动名词表示习惯或爱好,接不定式表示某次具体的动作。
这里说的是“她喜欢在晚上读书”,强调某次具体动作,用不定式to read ,所以选B 。
3. ()too much junk food is bad for us.A. EatB. EatingC. To eatD. Eats答案:B解析:动词短语作主语要用动名词形式,Eating too much junk food 表示“吃太多垃圾食品”这个行为,所以选B 。
4. He wants ()a doctor when he grows up.A. to beB. beC. beingD. is答案:A解析:want 后接不定式,want to do sth. 表示“想要做某事”,这里是“想要成为一名医生”,用to be ,所以选A 。
5. It's important ()English well.A. to learnB. learnC. learningD. learns答案:A解析:It's + 形容词+ to do sth. 是固定句型,表示“做某事是……的”,这里是“学好英语是重要的”,用to learn ,所以选A 。
6. ()is good for your health.A. WalkB. WalkingC. To walkD. Walks答案:B解析:动名词walking 作主语,表示“散步”这个行为,A 选项Walk 是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项To walk 是动词不定式,通常表示目的或未发生的动作;D 选项Walks 是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
初中英语动名词与不定式综合练习题(含解析)
初中英语动名词与不定式综合练习题1.—What did you see just now?—I saw two_____doctors_____out of the house.A.women,comeB.woman,cameC.woman,comingD.women,to come2.—_____good news it is!The pandas are alive after the earthquake.—It’s so_____.A.What a,excitedB.what,excitingC.How a,excitedD.How,exciting3.—Would you like to play table tennis with me?—I don’t feel like it.I would rather_____at home and watch TV.A stayB to stayC stayingD stayed4.She was surprised_____me last night.A.to seeB.seeC.saw5.—What's the matter?—I am having the trouble_____who has taken my book.A.findingB.looking forC.finding outD.looking up6.—What______news it was!—Yes,all of the children were_____.A.excited,excitingB.exciting,excitedC.exciting,excitingD.excited,excited7.—Why are you late?—My bike broke down.I had it_____.A.repairedB.repairesC.repairD.repairing8.Colors can change our moods and make us_____happy or sad,energetic or sleepy.A.to feelB.feelingC.feltD.feel9.Would you mind_____more slowly?I can’t follow you.A.speakB.spokeC.spokenD.speaking10.It’s good habit_____breakfast every day.A.hadB.haveC.hasD.to have11.Maria_____shy,but now she is quite outgoing.She has made lots of friends.A.was used to beB.is used to beC.was used to beinged to be12.With less than10minutes left,the students found it difficult_____their writing on time.A.finishingB.finishedC.to finish13.It's nice______you______me with my maths.A.for,to helpB.for,helpingC.of,to helpD.of,helping14.The teacher asked me_____for school next time.A.not be lateB.don’t be lateC.not to be lateD.not late15.—Can you tell me_____send e-mail?—Just hit the send button.A.what toB.why toC.how toD.when to16.The boy enjoys______the radio in the morning.A.listeningB.listening toC.listen toD.to listen17.How about______to the cinema on Sunday?A.goB.to goC.goingD.will go18.The little boy is busy______his homework now.A.doB.to doC.doingD.does19.We kept______the ball to each other,and they began to get angry.A.to passB.passingC.passD.past20.—Where is Mr.Yu,do you know?—Well,it's hard to say.But I saw him_____a football game just now.A.was watchingB.watchingC.had watchedD.watchedKeys:1.A该题除了考查特殊名词(如man,woman)修饰名词的用法外,还考查了“see somebody do…”结构(省去to的不定式)。
九年级英语动词不定式与动名词单选题50题
九年级英语动词不定式与动名词单选题50题1. ______ is important for students to learn English well.A. ItB. ThatC. ThisD. He答案解析:A。
在这个句子中,“it”是形式主语,真正的主语是“to learn English well”,这种用法是为了避免句子头重脚轻。
选项B“that”和选项C“this”不能作形式主语。
选项D“he”是人称代词,不能用于这种结构表示形式主语,所以正确答案是A。
2. My hobby is ______ books in my free time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads答案解析:B。
“to read”在这里作表语,表示具体的一次性的行为。
选项A“read”是动词原形,不能直接作表语。
选项C“reading”是动名词,动名词作表语表示抽象的、一般性的行为,这里说的是在空闲时间读书这个具体行为,所以不选C。
选项D“reads”是第三人称单数形式,不能作表语,所以答案是B。
3. She wants ______ a singer when she grows up.A. beB. to beC. beingD. was答案解析:B。
“want to do sth.”是固定用法,表示想要做某事,这里“to be”表示想要成为,是动词不定式作宾语。
选项A“be”是动词原形,不能直接跟在“want”后面。
选项C“being”是动名词形式,不符合“want”的用法。
选项D“was”是过去式,也不符合,所以答案是B。
4. ______ the piano well takes a lot of practice.A. PlayB. To playC. PlayingD. Played答案解析:B。
“To play”在句中作主语,表示具体的动作。
选项A“Play”是动词原形,不能作主语。
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初中不定式与动名词练习题:(定稿)1. It“s our duty _________ the room every day. A. to clean B. cleaned C. clean D. cleans2. It“s hard for us _________ English well. A. learn B. learns C. to learn D. learning3. The thief took away the woman's wallet without____.A) being seen B) seeing C) him seeing D) seeing him4. It“s very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.A. for,ofB. of,forC. to,forD. of,to5.He wants ______ some vegetables. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys6.I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you. A to be able B.being able C to been able D of being able7. Don’t forget ______ your homework with you when you come to school.A. to bringB. bringingC. to takeD. taking8.They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A of buying the houseB with buying the houseC buying the houseD to buy the house9 He found it very difficult ______. A. sleeping B. sleeps C. slept D. to fall asleep10.If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A to lock Blocking C to have locked D having locked11.Your shirt needs ____. You'd better have it done today.A) iron B) to iron C) ironing D) being ironed12. Robert often asks us ______ his Chinese,so his Chinese is much better than before.A. help himB. to help him withC. to help withD. helps him with13. Mr Li often teaches his Japanese friends ______ Chinese food.A. cookB. cooksC. to cookD. cooked14.My transistor radio isn't working. It ____A) need repairing B) needs to repair C) needs repairing D) need to be repaired15 It is no use ____ me not to worry.A) you tell B) your telling C) for you to have told D) having told16. She went ______ her teacher. A. to see B. looks C. saw D. seeing17. Meimei likes English very much. She does her best ______ English well.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learns18.She apologized for ____ to come.A) her not being able B) her being not able C) not being able D) that she's not able to19. Would you like something ______?A. drink B. drinking C. to drink D. drinks20.please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A) saying ...talk B) telling ... say C) talking ...speak D) talking ... tell21. Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A) to fix B) fixing C) for fixing D) fix22. I have a lot of homework ______.A. do B. doing C. did D. to do23. He is not an easy man ______. A.get on B. to get on C. get on with D. to get on with24. We saw him ______ the building and go upstairs.A. to enter B. enter C. entering D. entered25. So much work usually makes them ______ very tired. A. to feel B. feels C. feeling D. feel26.I remember ____ to help us if we ever gotsintostrouble.A) once offering B) him once offering C) him to offer D) to offer him27. John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not to go C) not having been going D) not to be going28. It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent.A) sleep B) to sleeping C) slept D) to sleep29. Your father is sleeping. You“d better ______.A. not wake up himB. not to wake up himC. not wake him upD. not to wake him up30.Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?A) going...to have B) to go...to have C) to go...having D) going...have31.I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A.to travel...standingB.having traveled...standingC.traveling...to standD. traveling...standing32. I was made ______ my homework in the afternoon.A. do B. doing C. to do D. did33. Mr Black asked the man ________ the queue.A. not to jumpB. to not jumpC. didn’t jumpD. not jump34. The old man told the child ______ noisy. A. not be B. not to be C. to not be D. be not35. There is nothing to do expect____________ till it stops snowingA. to waitB. waitingC. waitD. waits36. I am sorry _________ you so much trouble. And thank you for your help.A. to giveB. to have givenC. givingD. gave37. the doctor told the child__________ less and___________ more.A. to eat; sleepB. eat; sleepC. eating; sleepingD. eat; to sleep38. There is going to ______ an important meeting tomorrow. Please try ______ late.A.have,not to beB. have,not beC. be,not to beD. be,not be39. Please stop ______ a rest if you feel tired. A. to have B. having C. have D. has40. ——Why didn’t you buy some bread on your way home?Sorry,I forgot ______ some money with me.A. take B. taking C. to take D. took41.What about ____ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time to go____ next week. A) buying...to shop B) buy...shopping C) buying...shopping D) to buy...shopping42. she doesn’t like ___________.A. praised B. to praised C. to be praised D. praising43.________ you the truth, I didn’t want to tell you about it.A. to tellB. tellingC. to be toldD. told44. We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____ where it was.A) in finding...knowing B) finding...to know C) to find...knowing D) to find...to know45.We can't imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A) she succeeding B) her succeeding C) she succeed D) her to succeed46.I don't like ____ at me.A) them laughing B) their laugh C) them laugh Dthem to have laughed47.We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.A) sleeping...to camp B) sleeping...camping C) to sleep...to camp D) to sleep...camping48. ——Let’s have a rest,shall we?——Not now,I can’t stop ______ the letters.A. writeB. to writeC. writingD. and write49. Jim was badly hurt,so he had to stop ______ (walk)50. In class you should listen to Miss Gao _____English!A. to speak B. speak C. speaks D. spoke51.we asked___ to work in the countryside.A. to be sent B. to send C. to be sending D. sending52. When I was walking in the street I saw a plane ______ over my head.A. fliesB. flyingC. flewD. to fly53. Would you like to go to the cinema with us?Yes,______. What time are we going to meet?A. I wouldB. I would likeC.I like toD. I’d like to54.It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.A) to leave, saying B) leaving, to sayC) to leave, to say D) leaving, saying55. He kept ____to his parents.A) putting off to write B) to put off to write C) putting off writing D) to put off writing56. Would you like to go for a picnic with us?______. What time are we going to meet?A. No,I can’tB. Yes,I’m gladC. Yes,I’d love toD.I’d like57. The new hospital ______ is near the factory.A. buildB. buildsC. to buildD. to be built58. The teacher told them ________ make so much noise.A. don’tB. notC. will notD. not to59.Our master often told us _______ things for granted.A. not to haveB. not to takeC. didn’t takeD. not to make60. Tell him _______ the window. A. to shut not B. not to shut C. to not shut D. not shut61. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to62. Mrs Smith warned her daughter ________ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive63. The patient was warned _______ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating64. The workers want us ________ together with them. A. work B. working C. to work D. worked65. They would not allow him ________ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going66. I saw him _______ out of the room. A. go B. had gone C. has gone D. goes67. They knew her very well. They had seen her _______ up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow68. I’ve heard him _______ about you often.A. spokeB. speaksC. speak69. Though he had often made his little sister _____, today he was made _____by his little sister.A. cry;to cryB. crying;cryingC. cry;cryD. to cry;cry70. He was made _________. A. go B. gone C. going D. to go71. John was made _______ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing72. Paul does n’t have to be made _______. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning73. There’re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind _____ to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where74. There is n’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know _________.A. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which75. “ Have you decided when ________?” “ Yes, tomorrow morning.”A. to leaveB. to be leavingC. will you leaveD. are you leaving76. Last summer I took a course on ________. A. how to make dresses B. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made77. He doesn’t know ______ to stay or not. A. whether B. if C. ei ther D. if he will78. She pretended _______ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen79. --- The light in the office is still on. --- Oh, I forgot _______.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off80. We agreed _________ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met81. Little Jim should love _______ to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking82. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone83. Frank is the kind of person who people like to ________.A. make friend withB. make friends ofC. make friendsD. make friends with84. Go on ________ the other exercise after you have finished this one.A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing85 She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest86. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to87. I need a day or two ________. A. to think it over B. to think over C. of thinking88. He was too excited _________. A. speak B. to speak C. not to speak D. speaking89. Charles Babbage is generally considered ________ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented90. He said he would rather not _______ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing91. Rather than _______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______ a bicycle.A. ride;rideB. riding;rideC. ride;to rideD. to ride;riding92. It’s freezing outside. You _______ put on your overcoat.A. had better toB. had betterC. would betterD. would better to93. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to _______.A. sitB. sit onC. be sitD. be sat on94. I’m hungry. Get me something _________. A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. for eating95. --- I usually go there by train. --- Why not _______ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going96. She did nothing ____ at the photo.A. except lookB. but to lookC. except to lookD. but looking97. I asked him to _______ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems.A. spendB. spareC. saveD. share98. They won’t let their teacher _______ in that way.A. to be treatedB. being treatedC. treatedD. be treated99. I’m sorry I forgot ______your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing100.. She couldn’t decide which restaurant _______.A. to have lunchB. to eatC. to eat atD. eating at填空:1.Can you imagine yourself ______ in a lonely island? (stay)2.I can't understand your ______ at that poor child.(laugh)3.She didn't mind _______ overtime.(work)4.To make a living, he tried ____, ____,and various other things, but he had failed in all .(write; paint)5.We are looking forward to Mary's________ . (come) .6.She was praised for _______ the life of the child.(save)7.She ought to be praised instead of ______ (criticize).8.Is there any possibility of our ______ the championship?(win)9.He came to the party without _______(invite)10. I hope ________________(invite) to the party.11. they don’t allow these books ______________(take) out of the reading-room.12. he pretended ____________(read) the book before.13. we had no choice but _____________(do) what we were asked.14. before he let us ___________(go) he made us ____________(promise)____________(not tell) anyone what we had seen.15. I expect___________(finish) the work by the end of next month.16. they did all they could ____________(save) the child.17. why ___________(not report) to the police when the accident happens?18. I have something important _______________(tell) you.19.I like her,but I don't like____(she,sing).20.—When did you go to Shanghai?—I remember____(take)there when I was a child.21 Sorry,but I'll have to keep you waiting for some time.That's all right.I don't mind ___(keep)waiting.22.I'm sorry I missed____(see)you while I was in Beijing last month.23.She must be looking forward as much as I to____(see)him.24.We should keep on____(practise,speak)English every day to improve our spoken English.25.I feel like____(take)a long walk.Would you like____(go)with me?26.He was in low spirits and even considered____(go)away.27.I could not imagine that____(be)possible.28.Most people prefer____(spend)money to____(earn)it.29.This problem demands(decide)____(look into).30.A child can't learn____(spell)without____(be)helped.31.I know you will pardon____(I,say)so,but you keep____(give)us many words____(spell)in English.32.I remember____(allow)them____(play)in my garden without first____(ask)for permission.33.I should like him____(start)(take)more English lessons in the future.34.On____(arrive)at the village he found four tractors working in the fields.35.He is proud of____(his son,win)the Nobel Prize.36.There is no____(know)what the weather will be like.37.____(read)aloud in the reading room is a bad habit.38.It's a waste of time____(argue)with him.。