复习专题冠词培优题
【初中英语】冠词培优题精品资料
【初中英语】冠词培优题精品资料一、初中英语冠词1．Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east of China.A. anB. /C. theD. a【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：青岛是坐落在中国东部的一个美丽城市。
表示某个方位，名词前加定冠词the，in the east of，在……东部，故选C。
【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。
在固定的短语前使用点冠词the。
2．This is ______ interesting story for the kids.A. anB. aC. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：这对孩子们是一个有趣的故事。
interesting有趣的，是元音发音开头的单词，所以用an，故答案为A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意不定冠词和零冠词的用法。
3．—Do you know ______ girl with long curly hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays ______ tennis very well.A. a, /B. the, /C. the, theD. a, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---你认识那个长卷发的女孩吗？---是的，她是玛丽。
她网球打得很好。
with long curly hair是定语，修饰girl，说明是特指的，故用the；tennis网球，球类前不用冠词，故答案为B。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
4．I went to __________ supermarket to buy ___________ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.A. an, aB. a, aC. the, /D. /, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我昨天去了一家超市给我的姨妈买了一份生日礼物。
a supermarket一家超市，表示泛指；a birthday gift一份生日礼物，表示泛指，故答案为B。
英语冠词专题练习(及答案)
英语】英语冠词专题练习（及答案）一、初中英语冠词1．Don'ttellalie.Youarehonestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：不要说谎，你是一个诚实的男孩。
boy，男孩，可数名词单数，前面加冠词a伽,表示数量“一",honest，诚实的，音标是[Snist],以元音音素开头，因此前面用an,故选B。
【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。
2．—Look!Who'sgirlinaredskirtoverthere?—Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A.that;aB.this;theC.this;aD.that;an【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——看，那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁？——哦，她是我姐姐，她是一个诚实的女孩。
this这个，表示离说话者近；that那,表示离说话者远。
根据overthere，在那边，可知是离说话者远，所以用that；girl是单数，honest以元音音素开头，所以用an,故选D o【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。
3．Learningislifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.A./B.aC.the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：学习是人生的旅程，因为每一天都会带来新的东西。
journey,旅行，可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，其前要用不定冠词，其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词，要用不定冠词a,故选B o【点评】考查冠词的用法。
根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。
4．ThereismapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.A.aB.anC.the【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。
map,地图，单数，用不定冠词表示数量一，map以辅音音素开头，因此用a,故填a。
八年级上英语常用语法知识——冠词知识点复习(专题培优)
一、选择题1．I like fruit _________ I don't eat too much.A．and B．but C．because B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢水果但是我不吃太多。
考查连词辨析。
and和，而且，表并列关系；but但是，表转折关系；because因为，表示因果关系。
根据句意可知，前后两部分之间为转折关系，应用连词but。
故选B。
2．Mike does his homework and __________ to play football after school every day. A．goes B．go C．to go D．went A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：迈克每天放学后做家庭作业和踢足球。
考查动词。
goes动词三单；go动词原形；to go动词不定式；went动词过去式。
分析句子可知，此处含有and并列结构，因为其前使用了动词三单does，所以后面也要用动词三单形式，故选A。
3．I tried calling you, your phone was out of service.A．and B．but C．so D．or B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我试着给你打电话，但你的电话不在服务区。
A. and和，而且；B. but但是；C. so因此；D. or或者，否则。
结合语境可知，前后句表示转折关系，故答案为B。
4．My grandpa is old he thinks he is young.A．and B．or C．so D．but D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我的爷爷年龄大了但他认为很年轻。
考查连词。
and和，表示递进和顺承；or：或者，表示选择；so：因此，表示因果关系；but：但是，表示转折关系。
根据句意可知前后句表示转折，可知填but，故选D。
5．Don't run so fast, ____________you might fall over.A．or B．and C．unless A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：不要跑得那么快，否则你可能会摔倒。
哈尔滨市初一英语常用语法知识——冠词习题(培优提高)
一、选择题1．I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.A．or B．and C．so D．but D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】A. or或者，表示前后是选择关系；B. and和，表示前后是并列关系；C. so因此，表示前后是因果关系；D. but但是，表示前后是转折关系。
句意：我想和你一块去，但是我太忙了。
根据句意这里表示转折关系，故选D。
2．I can’t play with Alan, _____ I have a lot of work to do.A．so B．because C．but D．and B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我不能与阿伦一起玩，因为我有很多工作要做。
本题考查连词的用法。
so所以；because因为；but但是；and并且。
依据题干，前面的“I can’t play with Alan”是结果，后面的“I have a lot of work to do.”是原因，构成因果关系，故选B。
3．I tried calling you, your phone was out of service.A．and B．but C．so D．or B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我试着给你打电话，但你的电话不在服务区。
A. and和，而且；B. but但是；C. so因此；D. or或者，否则。
结合语境可知，前后句表示转折关系，故答案为B。
4．I know her, ____________I forget（忘了）her name.A．so B．and C．but C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：我知道她，但是我忘了她的名字。
考查连词辨析。
so因此；and而且；but但是。
此空的前后句句意为转折关系，因此用连词but连接。
故选C。
【点睛】and的用法：并列连词and意为“和；又”，表示并列关系，常用来连接表示对等成分的单词、短语或者句子，表示意思的顺延或增补。
人教版中考英语九年级英语 冠词培优训练(附解析)
人教版中考英语九年级英语冠词培优训练(附解析)一、初中英语冠词1．—You've dropped "s" in the word "necessary".—Oh, letter "s" is doubled.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; theD. the; the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你在单词necessary中丢了一个字母“s”。
——哦，这个字母“s”是双写字母。
字母s是以元音音素【e】开头的，不定冠词an用于以元音开头的单词前表示泛指一；这个字母“s”，说话双方都知道，因此用定冠词the，故选C。
【点评】本题考查冠词用法。
我们要掌握冠词的使用规则。
2．On _____ Children's Day，Mary received a prize for being _______ honest girl．（）A. the；anB. /；anC. /；aD. the； a【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：在儿童节，玛丽因为诚实而做一个诚实而获奖．以Day结尾的节日前不用冠词。
故排除答案A和D；第二空表示一个诚实的女孩，是泛指，应用不定冠词，honest是元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an．故答案为B。
【点评】考查零冠词和不定冠词的用法。
掌握冠词的基本用法。
3．—What do you usually have for breakfast？—Some bread，________ egg and a glass of milk．A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查不定冠词．句意：﹣﹣你早餐通常吃什么？﹣﹣一些面包．一个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶．a\an表示泛指，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，辅音音素开头的单词用a；the表示泛指．根据题干Some bread，________ egg and a glass of milk．可知这里表示泛指，egg鸡蛋，是以元音音素开头的单词，音标为[eɡ]．故选B．4．Ann is my best friend. She can play piano very well.A. /B. aC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：Ann是我最好的朋友，她钢琴弹得很好。
初中英语冠词专题训练附答案解析
初中英语冠词专题训练附答案解析一、初中英语冠词1．________ boy in white likes playing ________ basketball?A．A; the B．A;/ C．The; a D．The;/【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：穿白衣服的男孩喜欢打篮球。
考查冠词用法。
a不定冠词，表泛指；the定冠词，表特指。
第一个空特指穿白衣服的男孩，用定冠词the；第二个空玩球类运动前不加冠词。
故选D。
2．Helen can’t play ________ ba sketball. But she can play ________ piano.A．a; the B．/; a C．/; the D．the; /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：海伦不会打篮球。
但是她会弹钢琴。
考查冠词辨析。
球类前不加任何冠词，故第一空不填；西洋乐器类前要加冠词the，故选C。
3．There is _______ “u” and _______ “s” in the word “use”.A．a, an B．an, an C．a, a D．an, a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：在单词“use”里有一个字母“u”和一个字母“s”。
考查冠词辨析。
u的音标是/juː/，是以辅音音素开头的，故第一空应填a。
s的音标是/es/，是以元音音素开头的，故第二空应填an，故选A。
4．I have ________ eight-month-old sister and she is very lovely.A．a B．an C．the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我有一个八个月大的妹妹，她很可爱。
考查冠词辨析。
a是不定冠词，修饰单数名词表泛指，用于以辅音开头的单词前；an是不定冠词，修饰单数名词表泛指，用于以元音开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表示特指。
sister泛指姐妹，需用不定冠词修饰；eight以元音音素开头，需用an。
七年级英语冠词专项尖子生培优卷
七年级英语冠词专项尖子生培优卷一、选择题1．---Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director? It’s said to be ______great success.---No, I have been busy preparing all the office______ these days.A．/; equipments B．the; equipment C．/; equipment D．a; equipment 2．more learned a man is, more modest be usually become.A．The ; the B．A; a C．The ; a D．A; the3．- Would you like to go to___ concert tonight? - Of course. What kind of___ concert is it? A．the; a B．a; a C．a; ／D．the; the 4．—Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher.—Her performance is quite pleasant.A．the ; an B．/; an C．the; a D．/ ; a5．---Do you know the TV programme called 24 Hours?---Oh, it is one-hour news round-up on CCTV.A．a B．an C．the D．/6．— The fact is that there is increase in population.— Yes. Our country has _____ population of 1.3 billion.A．an, a B．the, a C．an, the D．the, the 7．Among all kinds of traditional Chinese art, I like_______ Beijing Opera best because it is really ________fun.A．/;a B．/;/ C．the;/ D．the;a8．________ useful robot! It can help us do dangerous jobs.A．How B．How a C．What a D．What an9．To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A．a B．an C．/ D．the 10．Thailand is ________ Asian country and it is a good place to visit.A．a B．an C．the D．/11．_____ Nantong today is more beautiful than before.Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ____ third time.A．The ; a B．The ; the C．/; the D．/; a12．The white paint was cracked and peeling away from itself in ________ most unpleasant manner unlike the paintwork in the house in Berlin.A．a B．the C．/ D．any13．We all sighed with ________ relief when ________ plane finally landed safely.A．a; / B．/; theC．a; a D．a; the14．________ reading of all good books is like ________ conversation with the best men of past centuries.A．The； the B．A； a C．A； the D．The； a15．The organizer decided to invite Johnny, ______ president of the group, to deliver ______ third speech as his first two were so well received.A．the; the B．a; theC．/; a D．the; /16．Mr. Smith, ________ headmaster of the school, told us, "________ sixth of students here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge."A．/; A B．/; The C．the; The D．a; A17．—How do you find the story about ________ blind?—It is so encouraging that I try to read it without ________ second thought.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the18．As is know to all, People’s Republic of China is Biggest developing countryin the world.A．the ;不填B．不填；the C．the ；the D．不填；不填19．Life has ________ value only when ________ has something valuable as its purpose. A．an; / B．the; it C．/; one D．a; it20．—What kinds of music do you like, Lily? And why?—Classical music, because it has ________ lasting value and folk music with ________ strong local colour.A．the; / B．a; the C．the ; / D．a; /21．We feel quite sad about ________ death of Yuan Longping, “Father of Hybrid Rice”. What________ great loss it is!A．the; / B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a22．―Anna, have you watched ________ film, Sister《我的姐姐》?―Of course I have. It tells a story about a 24-year-old girl who raises his little brother alone and it wins ________ high praise.A．a; a B．the; / C．a; / D．the; a 23．—Have you ever seen _______ film Hello, Mom!—Yes, I have. It is such _______ excellent film that many people are deeply moved.A．a; an B．an; the C．the; an D．the; a24．Lang Lang is ________ great pianist. He started to play the piano when still ________ pupil. A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the 25．Denmark, ________ European country, is worth a visit.A．a B．an C．the D．/26．—Peter, you’ve worked for three hours without a break!—I need ________ useful idea for my design, so I’m busy searching for some information.A．a B．an C．/ D．the27．Almost all the people in Binhai, our hometown, work hard to make it ________ better place. A．a B．an C．the D．/28．—Is Russia ________ European country?—Yes, though most of it lies in Asia.A．a B．/ C．an D．the29．In 1985, Spud became___ NBA player and in 1986, he came___ first in the Slam Dunk Contest.A．an; the B．a; the C．an; ／D．a; ／30．—Don’t you think Huawei company is ________ success?—Yes, I do. Huawei smartphones are popular among ________ public in China.A．the; a B．a; the C．a; a D．/; the31．The parents were shocked by______news that their son needed______operation on his knee.A．A; / B．the; / C．the; an D．a; an32．_____ great progress he has made! I really think it’s _____ great success.A．What a; 不填B．What; aC．How; a D．What; 不填33．There is ______ “l” in the word “apple”.A．a B．an C．the D．/34．Tiger Watch, ________ one-hour documentary, is such ________ amazing TV programme. A．an；an B．an；a C．a；an D．the；a35．— Tu Youyou who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015 is ______ excellent Chinese scientist.—I can’t agree more. In fact, she is _______ pride of China.A．the; a B．an; the C．an; a D．the; the 36．——Pass me _____________ magazine on the shelf,please,Jim.——But it’s not ____________ new magazine，Dad. You have already read it，haven’t you？A．the ；a B．the ；the C．a；a D．a； the37．---- I am afraid I have got _______ headache.---- So please stay in ________ bed for a few more hours.A．a, the B．the, a C．\, a D．a, \38．The film Coco is big success that many people go to the cinema to watch it．A．such B．such a C．so D．so a39．There will be ____one﹣hour documentary tonight on TV．It tells a story of the boy in the mountain village far away．A．a B．an C．the D．/40．Caoxian county—________ tiny little-known inland county in ______ East China’s Shandong Province, became famous overnight.A．a; the B．a; / C．the; at D．the; /41．Last year I had ______ narrow escape from a car crash, and I don’t want to risk my life______ second time.A．a; a B．the; a C．the; the D．a; the 42．Students should be encouraged to use Internet as resource。
初中英语冠词专题训练附答案解析
初中英语冠词专题训练附答案解析一、初中英语冠词1．—What’s that?—It’s ________ orange.A．a B．an C．/ D．the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——那是什么？——一个橘子。
考查冠词的用法。
a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前；the定冠词，表特指。
根据“It’s...orange.”可知，此处泛指一个橘子，且orange是元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an。
故选B。
2．This is ________ one-hour TV programme, and it is ________ up-to-date news report. A．an; an B．a; a C．an; a D．a; an【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这是一个一小时的电视节目，是最新的新闻报道。
考查冠词。
根据“one-hour”可知，以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a表示泛指；再者根据“up-to-date news report”可知，以元音音素开头，因此用不定冠词an表示泛指。
故选D。
3．—What does your uncle do?—He teaches physics at university.A．/; a B．the; the C．the; / D．/; an【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你叔叔是干什么的？——他在一所大学教物理。
考查冠词。
a一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素前；an一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于元音音素前；the这个，定冠词，表示特指。
第一空是指“教授物理”，学科前不需要冠词；第二空表示泛指，需要不定冠词，university是一个以辅音音素开头的单词，故选A。
4．Germany is _______ European country.A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：德国是一个欧洲国家。
【备战高考】英语复习冠词培优题(附答案)
【备战高考】英语复习冠词培优题(附答案)一、单项选择冠词1．An engineer has designed _______ robot that can work in _______ deep sea to clean waste. A．a; the B．a; a C．/; the D．the; /【答案】A【解析】这题考查冠词;第一空填a，泛指“一个机器人”，第二空填the，特指“在深海”，句意是：一个工程师发明的一个机器人可以在深海工作清除废物的。
选A。
2．----- Do you go to ______ church every Sunday?----- Yes. I believe _______God blesses me all _____ time.A．the;/; the B．/ ; /; / C．a; /; the D．/; /; the【答案】D【解析】考查冠词，第一空不填，表示go to church“去教堂”，第二空不填，上帝前面不加冠词，第三空填the，all the time“一直”，句意是：|你每个星期天做礼拜吗？|是的，我相信上帝会一直保佑我的。
选D。
3．What ________ wonderful time we had at ________ Smiths’ then!A．a; 不填B．a; the C．不填；the D．the; the【答案】B【解析】句意：那时我们在史密斯家有一段多么美好的日子呀！第一空：time 在这指日子，时期。
是可数名词所以用a,第二空：the+ Smiths,指史密斯一家，所以选B。
4．One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _____ good knowledge of basic word information.A．不填B．a C．the D．one【答案】B【解析】试题分析:理解成千上万个新单词的一种途径就是好好掌握基本单词。
【英语】英语培优训练--冠词专练及答案
【英语】英语培优训练--冠词专练及答案一、单项选择冠词1．In ______ hottest reality show Running Man III，Luhan is ______ only new member．A．a; 不填B．a; anC．the; the D．the; 不填【答案】C【解析】分析句子，可知前后两个空格都是特指的，故用定冠词the。
根据句意，可知选B。
句意：在热播的电视节目“奔跑吧，兄弟3”中，鹿晗是唯一的一个新成员。
2．----- Do you go to ______ church every Sunday?----- Yes. I believe _______God blesses me all _____ time.A．the;/; the B．/ ; /; / C．a; /; the D．/; /; the【答案】D【解析】考查冠词，第一空不填，表示go to church“去教堂”，第二空不填，上帝前面不加冠词，第三空填the，all the time“一直”，句意是：|你每个星期天做礼拜吗？|是的，我相信上帝会一直保佑我的。
选D。
3．______ advertisement uses ______ words and pictures the advertisers think of to convince people to buy ______ product or________ service, or to believe in an idea.A．An; the; a; / B．An; /; the; aC．The; /; a; / D．The; the; /; the【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。
句中an advertisement泛指广告；the words and pictures特指广告中所用的文字和图片；a product一件产品；service服务，为不可数名词，故选A。
高考英语复习冠词培优题(附答案)
高考英语复习冠词培优题(附答案)一、单项选择冠词1．I’ve learned that your company has ____ vacant position for a secretary. I’m calling to apply for ____ job.A．a; the B．a; a C．/; a D．/; the【答案】A【解析】试题分析:一个空缺职位，泛指，所以用a; 申请这一职位，指前面提到的空缺职位，特指用the。
选A项。
考点：考查冠词用法2．They haven’t made ________contact with each other since they had ________quarrel two weeks ago.A．the; the B．不填; a C．a; the D．不填; the【答案】B【解析】考查冠词的用法。
句意“他们自从两周前吵架后就没再联系过。
”make contact with sb.“和某人有联系”；have a quarrel with sb.“和某人吵架”。
故选B。
3．All these changes will lead to____ better Yangzhou High School，____ that can surprise and inspire all the alumni．A．a; the one B．a; one C．the; one D．the; one【答案】B【解析】这题考查冠词和代词，第一空填a，a better Yangzhou High School“一个更好的扬州中学，第二空填one，代指a school，选B。
4．It is_______ honour to hear you speak so highly of me.A．不填B．a C．the D．an【答案】D【解析】句意：听你这样高度赞扬我是一种荣幸。
中考中考英语总复习冠词培优题
中考中考英语总复习冠词培优题一、初中英语冠词1．____ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.A. TheB. AC. AnD. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：长城是世界七大奇观之一。
the，定冠词；a/an，不定冠词，表示数量一；/，零冠词；the Great Wall，长城，专有名词，固定短语，故选A。
【点评】考查定冠词的基本用法。
专有名词的固定用法。
2．—What do you usually have for breakfast？—Some bread，________ egg and a glass of milk．A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查不定冠词．句意：﹣﹣你早餐通常吃什么？﹣﹣一些面包．一个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶．a\an表示泛指，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，辅音音素开头的单词用a；the表示泛指．根据题干Some bread，________ egg and a glass of milk．可知这里表示泛指，egg鸡蛋，是以元音音素开头的单词，音标为[eɡ]．故选B．3．—______cellphones in the shop are so nice.—I want to buy _____so much.A. The; itB. /;itC. The; one【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——商店里的手机是如此好。
——我非常想买一个。
第一空这里表示特指，所以用The；第二空指的是上文提到的手机中的一个，是同类事物中的一个，用one；it指的是特指上文提到过的具体的某物．故答案为C。
【点评】考查定冠词和代词。
掌握定冠词表示特指的用法和one做代词的用法。
4．There is _______ umbrella behind the door.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在门后面有一把伞。
专项训练 冠词培优卷
专项训练冠词培优卷一、初中英语冠词1．One of his daughters became ____ English teacher last August.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：去年八月，他的其中一个女儿成为了一名英语教师。
teacher，教师，可数名词，因English的第一个音素是元音音素，不定冠词要用an，表数量一，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。
注意不定冠词a与an在用法上的区别。
2．Li Qiang is_____ honest boy. He wants to be_____useful person when he grows upA. a, anB. an,aC. a：a【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：李强是一个诚实的男孩．当他长大了，他想成为一个有用的人。
根据题干可知李强是一个诚实的男孩，此处表示泛指，且honest首字母h发不发音，o发元音音素[ɒ]，则第一空应填写an，按排除法可直接选择B．根据题干可知李强长大后想成为一个有用的人，此处也表泛指，且useful首字母u发辅音音素[ju：]，则应填写a．growup表示长大。
故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词a与an的用法。
3．I went to __________ supermarket to buy ___________ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.A. an, aB. a, aC. the, /D. /, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我昨天去了一家超市给我的姨妈买了一份生日礼物。
a supermarket一家超市，表示泛指；a birthday gift一份生日礼物，表示泛指，故答案为B。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法，掌握a表示泛指的功能。
4．I want to be ______ engineer when I grow up.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查冠词。
【初中英语】 冠词培优训练(附解析)精品资料
【初中英语】冠词培优训练(附解析)精品资料一、初中英语冠词1．If you want to take __________short ride in the city, choose __________shared bike.A. a;／B. the; theC. a; aD. ／; a【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想在城市里短距离骑车，选择共享自行车。
ride，（乘车或骑车的）短途旅程，名词，此处表示泛指，要用不定冠词，short因辅音音素开头的词，要用不定冠词a；bike，自行车，可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，要用不定冠词，shared，以辅音因素开头的词，要用不定冠词a。
故选C。
【点评】考查不定冠词a，表示泛指的用法。
注意根据名词或名词前的修饰词的开头的发音来确定。
2．We should have ________ breakfast every day to keep healthy.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我们应该每天早晨吃早饭来保持健康。
have+三餐，不需要冠词。
have breakfast，吃早餐，故选C。
【点评】考查冠词。
熟记冠词的用法。
3．There is_________800-meter-long road in front of the school．A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意是：在学校前面有一条800米长的公路。
800-meter-long 是一个复合形容词，800读作：eight hundred，是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an，故选B。
【点评】考查不定冠词表示数量“一”的用法。
4．—Who's ______ boy under the tree?—Bill. He's ______ active boy.A. a, anB. a, theC. the, aD. the, an【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：--树底下那个男孩是谁？--比尔。
最新英语培优训练--冠词专练及答案
最新英语培优训练--冠词专练及答案一、单项选择冠词1．Nokia, _______ world’s largest mobile phone producer, is going to found _______ new research center in China.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意：全球最大的手机生产商诺基亚将在中国找到一个新的研究中心。
形容词最高级前用定冠词the，所以第一空填the；第二空表示泛指“一个新的研究中心”，所以使用不定冠词。
故选D。
2．One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _____ good knowledge of basic word information.A．不填B．a C．the D．one【答案】B【解析】试题分析:理解成千上万个新单词的一种途径就是好好掌握基本单词。
此处为固定短语gain a good knowledge of：精通，故选B。
考点：考察冠词。
3．Going to _______ Taiwan for holiday is _______ enjoyable and exciting experience for most people from the mainland of China.A．不填; 不填B．a ;the C．不填; an D．the; 不填【答案】C【解析】句意：去台湾度假对大多数来自中国大陆的人来说是一次愉快，幸奋的经历。
Taiwan，地名前一般不加冠词；experience当经历讲时是可数名词，单数用不定冠词修饰，且enjoyable以元音开头，所以用an修饰。
选C。
4．What I need is ___________ book that contains ____________ ABC of oil painting.A．a; / B．a; the C．the; an D．the; /【答案】B【解析】考查冠词，第一空填a，泛指“一本书”，第二空填the，the ABC是“基础知识”，句意是：我需要的是一本关于油画的基础知识的书。
高考英语复习冠词培优题(附答案)题库
高考英语复习冠词培优题(附答案)题库一、单项选择冠词1．Mrs. Taylor has______ 8-year-old daughter who has_____ gift for painting--- she has won two national prizes.A．a; a B．an; the C．an; a D．the; a【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。
泰勒有一个八岁的女儿，8的英语发音为eight，首字母发音为元音，应该用an修饰；have a gift for …有做、、、的天赋。
故选C。
考点：考查冠词2．He is ________ honest man and he has been waiting for over ______ hour.A．a; a B．an; aC．a; an D．an; an【答案】D【解析】考查冠词，这两个空都应该填不定冠词，泛指：一个诚实的人和一个小时，而honest和hour都是以元音开头的单词，所以有加an，句意是：他是个诚实的人，一直等了一个多小时。
选D。
3．----- Do you go to ______ church every Sunday?----- Yes. I believe _______God blesses me all _____ time.A．the;/; the B．/ ; /; / C．a; /; the D．/; /; the【答案】D【解析】考查冠词，第一空不填，表示go to church“去教堂”，第二空不填，上帝前面不加冠词，第三空填the，all the time“一直”，句意是：|你每个星期天做礼拜吗？|是的，我相信上帝会一直保佑我的。
选D。
4．_______ unexpected heavy rain usually causes _______ great change.A．The; the B．An; 不填C．An; the D．The; a【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。
中考英语冠词 专项培优测试卷带答案解析
中考英语冠词专项培优测试卷带答案解析一、选择题1．Jessie J comes from _______ European country. She is taking part in _______ TV show I Am A Singer.A．a; the B．an; / C．the; the D．an; the2．It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky. A．不填；a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; 不填3．―Are you leaving now? Having dinner with you is great fun!―Thanks a lot, but I have to make early start tomorrow morning.A．/;a B．a; an C．/;an D．a; the4．John’s uncle is ______ IT engineer, a nd he usually develops a new type of software every________ few months.A．the; a B．an; a C．a; / D．an; /5．- Would you like to go to___ concert tonight? - Of course. What kind of___ concert is it? A．the; a B．a; a C．a; ／D．the; the6．When I carry _______ umbrella in ______ fine weather, they’ll laugh at me and say I’m stupid. A．an；such B．an；so C．a；such D．a；so 7．—President Xi gave ________exciting speech on TV on the evening of Dec.31,2019.— Yes. What______ great progress we Chinese made last year!A．an; a B．/; a C．an; / D．/; /8．—Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher.—Her performance is quite pleasant.A．the ; an B．/; an C．the; a D．/ ; a9．——Pass me _____________ magazine on the shelf,please,Jim.——But it’s not ____________ new magazine，Dad. You have already read it，haven’t you？A．the ；a B．the ；the C．a；a D．a； the10．—I hear there’ll be ________talk to teenager problems next Monday?—Do you mean________talk our teacher asked us to listen to ?A．a; the B．a; a/ C．the; the D．the ; a /11．— Tu Youyou who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015 is ______ excellent Chinese scientist.—I can’t agree more. In fact, she is _______ pride of China.A．the; a B．an; the C．an; a D．the; the12．________ useful robot! It can help us do dangerous jobs.A．How B．How a C．What a D．What an13．let’s go to ______ cinema , which will take your mind off the problem for ______ while. A．the ,the B．the, a C．a, the D．a, a14．________ reading of all good books is like ________ conversation with the best men of past centuries.A．The； the B．A； a C．A； the D．The； a15．Nokia, _______ world’s largest mobile phone producer, is going to found _______ new research center in China.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a16．Mr. Smith, ________ headmaster of the school, told us, "________ sixth of students here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge."A．/; A B．/; The C．the; The D．a; A17．I just heard ________ bank where Julie works was robbed by ________ gunman wearing a mask.A．the; / B．a; / C．the; a D．a; the 18．George couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _____ Sunday because everybody was at _____ church.A．/; the B．the; /C．a; / D．/; a19．There is ________ “N” letter on my T-shirt because this is ________Year of Ox.A．a; / B．an; / C．a; the D．an; the20．— The fact is that there is increase in population.— Yes. Our country has _____ population of 1.3 billion.A．an, a B．the, a C．an, the D．the, the21．We all know the Earth is ________ only home to every one. Let’s try to make it ________ greener world to live in.A．the; a B．/; the C．/; a D．the; the 22．Qingming Festival became ________ important holiday from an originally simple farming day. A．a B．an C．the D．/23．―Anna, have you watched ________ film, Sister《我的姐姐》?―Of course I have. It tells a story about a 24-year-old girl who raises his little brother alone and it wins ________ high praise.A．a; a B．the; / C．a; / D．the; a24．－Which of the twin sisters is easier to get on with?－________ younger one. She is ________ humorous girl.A．The; the B．The; a C．A; a D．A; the25．The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s 14th Five-Year Plan period.A．a B．an C．the D．/ 26．Denmark, ________ European country, is worth a visit.A．a B．an C．the D．/27．The UK, ________ island country with ________ long history, is made up of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.A．a;a B．a;/ C．an; a D．an;/ 28．—Peter, you’ve worked for three hours without a break!—I need ________ useful idea for my design, so I’m busy searchin g for some information.A．a B．an C．/ D．the29．I didn't do my best . Could you give me second chance, please?A．an B．/ C．the D．a30．Caoxian county—________ tiny little-known inland county in ______ East China’s Shandong Province, became famous overnight.A．a; the B．a; / C．the; at D．the; / 31．—How about _______ Christmas evening party?—I should say it was _______ success.A．a;a B．the;a C．a;不填D．the;不填32．We feel quite sad about ________ death of Yuan Longping, “Father of Hybrid Rice”. What ________ great loss it is!A．the; / B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a33．It’s ____ unusual chance for Mr White to get such ______ useful advice.A．an; / B．a; anC．a; the D．an; an34．This is ______ unusual course that is taught in ______ university, but it’s of no use to the real life.A．an, a B．an, an C．a, an D．a, a35．Tiger Watch, _______ 80-minute documentary, won_______ award for its amazing photography.A．an; an B．an, aC．a, an D．the; a36．—What would you like to be when you grow up? —host like Zhu Jun.A．A B．An C．The D．/37．Tiger Watch, ________ one-hour documentary, is such ________ amazing TV programme. A．an；an B．an；a C．a；an D．the；a38．---Excuse me, is there ________ book by Mo Yan?---Yes. It’s on _________ bookshelf over there.A．a; / B．a; the C．/; the D．the; a39．In _____ eyes of some children, playing on the Internet can only bring them______ fun. A．the; a B．/; a C．the; / D．/; /40．Now, beginning in August, ________ new train line runs from Beijing across ________ Silk Road.A．a; the B．/; the C．the; a D．the; /41．Mrs. Taylor has______ 8-year-old daughter who has_____ gift for painting--- she has won two national prizes.A．a; a B．an; the C．an; a D．the; a42．As is know to all, People’s Republic of China is Biggest developing countryin the world.A．the ;不填B．不填；the C．the ；the D．不填；不填43．As soon as __________ new film was released, it became __________ great hit in all bigcinemas across the country.A．a; the B．the; a C．the;/ D．a; a44．World Wide Web was invented in 1991 by English scientist ,Tim Burners-lee.A．\; an B．The; an C．The; the D．A; the45．What I need is ___________ book that contains ____________ ABC of oil painting.A．a; / B．a; the C．the; an D．the; / 46．During the camp trip，children were fascinated by wondersof nature．A．／；／B．／；the C．the；／D．the；the47．________ middle school that Lucy is going to attend is ________ public school.A．The; the B．The; a C．A; the D．A; a48．Last year I had ______ narrow escape from a car crash, and I don’t want to risk my life______ second time.A．a; a B．the; a C．the; the D．a; the49．After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A．a; \ B．a; the C．the ; a D．the ; \50．— How about __________ party?—Cool! It was really __________ great fun! Pity you we ren’t there.A．the; / B．a; a C．the; a D．a; /51．The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as ________ second oneI ate was too small.A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a D．a; a52．—What about _____ job?—It’s too difficult _____ job for me.A．the; a B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a53．________ China of those years in the hit TV series—The Legend of Miyue is________ China at War.A．The:不填B．The; a C．不填;;a D．不填;不填54．---- Did you have ________ fun at the party?---- Yes. It’s ________ shame that you mi ssed it.A．a; a B．/; / C．/; a D．a; /55．When you finish reading the book, you will have __ better understanding of __ life.A．a, the B．the, a C．/, the D．a, / 56．Besides good diet, Mr. Qu, a marathon runner, takes exercise every day to keep fit. A．a; the B．\; aC．\; \ D．a; \57．Baird invented ________ television, ________ invention that would later completely change people’ life.A．/; the B．a; /C．the; an D．/; an58．The underground is now a popular means of transport in Tianjin, with 5 lines still under construction.A．/; / B．the; / C．the; the D．/; the59．It is said that ______ bridge was built in ______ Ming Dynasty.A．a; a B．the; theC．a; the D．the; a60．I’ve learned that your company has ____ vacant position for a secretary. I’m calling to apply for ____ job.A．a; the B．a; a C．/; a D．/; the61．He is ________ honest man and he has been waiting for over ______ hour.A．a; a B．an; aC．a; an D．an; an62．______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.A．An; the B．The; the C．An; 不填D．The; 不填63．We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent。
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复习专题冠词培优题一、初中英语冠词1．—Look at the tall boy over there. He's _____winner of the school painting competition. —Oh, he must be ______creative boy.A. The; aB. the; anC. a; theD. an; a【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——看那边的高个子男孩。
他是学校绘画比赛的获胜者。
——哦，他一定是一个有创造力的男孩。
第一句特指学校绘画比赛的获胜者，因此使用定冠词the，第二句话表述的是一个，强调数量，应使用不定冠词a 或者an，a用于辅音音素开始的单词前，an用于元音音素开始的单词前，creative是以辅音音素开始的单词，因此使用a，故答案是A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法，定冠词一般指特指，不定冠词根据冠词后的单词的第一个音素决定。
2．—Are you going to_____ football match tonight?—I wish I could, but I'm meeting _____ VIP from Oklahoma.A. an; anB. an; aC. the; anD. the; a【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——你今天晚上要去看足球赛吗？——我希望能去，但是我要接一位来自俄克拉荷马州的一位贵宾。
第一个表示特指,问答双方都知道的这场足球比赛,所以要用the；第二个我将要见来自俄克拉荷马州的一个贵宾【VIP】，表泛指,且VIP是以/V/辅音开头的，所以用a，故答案为D.【点评】考查冠词的用法。
3．—Who's ______ boy under the tree?—Bill. He's ______ active boy.A. a, anB. a, theC. the, aD. the, an【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：--树底下那个男孩是谁？--比尔。
他是个活泼的男孩。
a用于辅音音素前an用于元音音素前。
如果名词后有介词短语，分词短语及定语从句修饰经常表示特指，加冠词the。
根据第一句中boy后有介词短语做定语，所以表示特指，加the；第二句中表示类别，active以元音音素开头，故填an，故选D。
【点评】考查冠词，the表示特指，a/an的区别。
4．This is ______ interesting story for the kids.A. anB. aC. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：这对孩子们是一个有趣的故事。
interesting有趣的，是元音发音开头的单词，所以用an，故答案为A。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意不定冠词和零冠词的用法。
5．—When will car race begin—I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. the; the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——汽车比赛什么时候开始？——我不太确定，也许下个周，也许下下个周。
第一空指双方都知道的事，故用定冠词the；第二空也是特指、故选D。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
6．Lily practices playing ____piano after school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：莉莉每天放学后练习弹钢琴。
表示演奏乐器时，乐器的前面要加定冠词the，play the piano，故选D。
【点评】考查定冠词。
注意识记知识点“表示演奏乐器时，乐器的前面要加定冠词the。
7．Yancheng, ________energetic city, has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：盐城，一个充满活力的城市，和很多国家和地区建立了贸易关系。
根据city，可数名词单数，前面缺少修饰成分，energetic读音是元音音素开头，表示一个，用不定冠词an，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前面，the用在特指的名词前，故选B。
【点评】本题考查冠词。
掌握冠词的使用规则。
8．Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：本杰明已经知道了取笑别人是没有礼貌的。
make fun of，取笑……，固定搭配，故答案是D。
【点评】考查零冠词，注意识记固定短语make fun of的用法。
9．Our National Day is on first day in October.A. a; theB. the; aC. the;不填D. a;不填【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们的国庆节在十月的第一天。
空一，first，第一，序数词，前加定冠词the；空二，October，十月，月份前不加冠词，故答案选C。
【点评】考查冠词辨析。
注意冠词的用法。
10．I believe that _________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我相信每天一个苹果不用看医生。
an apple a day keeps the doctor away.是一句俗话，意为一天一苹果，医生远离我。
此处每天一个苹果是泛指而不是特指。
故选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意不定冠词和定冠词、零冠词的用法。
11．Berlin is _________capital of Germany.A. /B. aC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：柏林是德国的首都。
A 零冠词，B 定冠词，表数量一，C 定冠词，表特指；特指德国的首都，表示特指，用定冠词the，故选C。
【点评】考查冠词，根据语境熟练运用冠词。
12．As _______volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2019 （园艺博览会）,Lu Ming understands _________idea of green life better than before.A. a; anB. a; theC. the; anD. the; the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：作为一个2019北京园艺博览会的志愿者，陆明比以前更能理解绿色生活的概念。
第一空根据可数名词单数voluntee“志愿者”，可知应用不定冠词a，表“一个”；第二空根据可数名词单数idea后的定语of green life “绿色生活的”，可知为特指，应用定冠词the，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词。
注意不定冠词用于泛指，定冠词用于特指。
13．Beijing is ____capital of China, it has ____long history.A. the; anB. a; nC. The; aD. The; /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：北京是中国的首都，有着悠久的历史。
中国的首都特指，在特指的名词前用the；不定冠词放在单数名词前，表示泛指，long以辅音音素开头，前面用不定冠词a。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查冠词用法。
要掌握冠词的使用规则。
14．One of his daughters became ____ English teacher last August.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：去年八月，他的其中一个女儿成为了一名英语教师。
teacher，教师，可数名词，因English的第一个音素是元音音素，不定冠词要用an，表数量一，故选B。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。
注意不定冠词a与an在用法上的区别。
15．I'm going to have picnic on Sunday.A. the; anB. an; theC. a; /D. an; /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：星期天我要去野餐。
固定短语，have a picnic，野炊；on Sunday，在周日。
故选C。
【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。
注意熟记固定搭配。
16．—He is planning to walk on the wings of the a flying plane.—What? I have never heard of ______idea before.A. a crazierB. the crazierC. a creaziestD. the creaziest【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——他打算在正在飞行的飞机机翼上行走。
——什么？我以前从没听说过比这更疯狂的主意。
现在与以前比较，要用比较级。
疯狂的想法很多，此处表示泛指，且crazier是以辅音因素开头，要用不定冠词a，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词比较级和冠词的用法。
根据句意和句子结构，选择正确的选项。
17．—Jimmy, what do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be engineer.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Jimmy，当你长大时想做什么？——我想成为一名工程师。
a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的一个、一名，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前。
the 是定冠词，表特指，意为。
这、那、这些、那些，放在可数名词和不可数名词前。
根据句意可知表示泛指，因engineer是以元音音素开头的单词，因此空格用an，故答案选B。
【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意平时识记其区别。
18．Square Dance is ________ easy and interesting dance.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：广场舞是一种医学有趣的舞蹈。
easy是以元音音素开始的单词，见面使用不定冠词an，故答案是B。
【点评】考查不定冠词的用法，注意元音音素可知的单词前面使用不定冠词时应使用an。
19．—Which book do you like best, Juliet?—Tuesdays with Morrie. When you finish reading book, you will have better understanding of life.A. a; aB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——Juliet，你最喜欢哪一本书？——《相约星期二》。