有机化学母核
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万古霉素
Vancomycin
C66H75Cl12N9O24
泰乐菌素；泰洛星
tylosin
C46H77NO17
ristomycin A aglycone
C60H51N7O19
利福霉素
rifamycin
C37H47NO12
美贝霉素-B
milbemycin-B
C33H48O7
红霉素
Erythromycin
C27H50
5α-孕甾烷
5α-pregnane
C21H36
5α-豆甾烷
5α-stigmastane
C29H52
5α-麦角甾烷
5α-ergostane
C28H50
5α-胆甾烷
5α-cholestane
C27H48
5α-雄甾烷
5α-androstane
C19H32
1,3,5(10),6,8-雌甾五烯
1,3,5 (10),6,8-estrapentaene
(20S,22ξ,25R)-5α-furostan-3β,26-diol
C28H50O3
(22R)-5β-呋甾烷
(22R)-5β-furostane
C28H50O
(24R,25R)-24-溴-5β-螺甾-3β-醇
(24R,25R)-24-bromo-5β-spirostan-3β-ol
C28H47BrO3
thianthrene
C12H8S2
9H-夹氧蒽；呫吨
砷杂茂
Arsole
C4H5As
2,3-二氢噻吩
2,3- dihydrothiophene
C4H6S
2,5-二氢噻吩
2,5-dihydrothiophene
C4H6S
双环[3.1.1]庚烷；去三甲蒎烷
norpinane
C7H12
2,3-二氢呋喃
2,3-dihydrofuran
C4H6O
2,5-二氢呋喃
C9H6N4
噁唑并[4,5-h]喹啉
oxazolo[4,5-h]quinoline
C10H5H2O
咪唑并[1,2-a]喹喔啉
imidazo[1,2-a]quinoxaline
C10H7N3
4H-咪唑并[1,5-a][1,4]苯并二氮杂卓[上加艹]
4H-imidazo[1,5-a][1,4]benzodiazepine
1,2,3,6-四氢吡啶
1,2,3,6- tetrapyridine
C5H9N
1,2,3,4-四氢吡啶
1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyridine
C5H9N
二氢吡啶
dihydropyridine
C5H7N
环丁砜；四亚甲基砜；噻吩烷砜
sulfolane
C4H8O2S
磷杂茂
Phosphole
C4H5P
中文名
英文名
分子式
吡啶N-氧化物
pyridine N-oxide
C5H5NO
砷杂苯
Arsabenzene
C5H5As
磷杂苯
Phosphorine
C5H5P
3,4-二氢-2H-吡喃
3,4-Dihydro- 2H-pyran
C5H8O
2,3,4,5-四氢吡啶
2,3,4,5-tetrapyridine
C5H9N
吖丙啶；环氮乙烷
Aziridine
C2H5N
2H-苯并吡喃；2H-色烯
2H- benzopyran
C9H8O
2,1-苯并异噁唑
2,1-benzeisoxazole
C6H5NO
吡喃并[3,4-b]吡咯
pyrano[3,4- b]pyrrole
C7H5NO
1H-吲哚
1H-indole
C8H7N
苯并[c]噻吩
β-D-glucofuranose
C6H12O6
α-L-呋喃葡萄糖
α-L-glucofuranose
C6H12O6
α-D-呋喃葡萄糖
α-D- glucofuranose
C6H12O6
2,7,9-三氮杂菲
2,7,9- triazaphenanthrene
C11H7N3
1,7-菲咯啉；菲咯啉
1,7- phenanthroline
tricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]decane
C10H16
prostane
C20H40
吗啡烷
morphinan
C16H21N
8-氮杂螺[4.5]癸烷
8-azaspiro[4.5]decane
C9H17N
1,4-二氧杂螺[4.5]癸烷
1,4- dioxaspiro[4.5]decane
C8H14O2
C27H50
D-双加碳-5α-雄甾烷
D-dihomo-5α-androstane
C21H36
A-失碳-5α-雄甾烷
A-nor-5α- androstane
C18H30
9,10-开环-5α-胆烷
9,10-seco-5α-cholane
C24H44
9,10-开环-5α-胆甾烷
9,10- seco-5α-cholestane
C3H3O
1,3-吖丁
Azete
C3H3N
噻丁环
Thietane
C3H6S
噁丁环
Oxetane
C3H6O
吖丁啶
Azetidine
C3H7N
噻丙烯
Thiirene
C2H2S
噁丙烯
Oxirene
C2H2O
1-吖丙因
Azirine
C2H3N
环硫乙烷
Thiirane
C2H4S
环氧乙烷
Oxirane
C2H4O
C24H38O2
3β,14-双羟基-5β,14β-心甾-20(22)-烯内酯；毛地黄苷元
3β,14-dihydroxy-5β,14β-card-20(22)-enolide
C23H34O3
5β,14β-心甾内酯
5β,14β-cardanolide
C24H40O2
2,3-开环-5α-胆甾烷
2,3-seco-5 α-cholestane
可啉
corrinoid
C19H22N4
卟吩
porphine
C20H14N4
卵苯
ovalene
C32H14
并七苯
heptacene
C30H18
蒄
coronene
C24H12
并六苯
hexacene
C26H16
并五苯
pentacene
C22H14
苝
perylene
C20H12
苉
picene
C22H14
并四苯
β-L-mannopyranose
C6H11O6
β-L-吡喃葡萄糖
β-L-glucopyranose
C6H11O6
β-D-吡喃甘露糖
β-D- mannopyranose
C6H11O6
β-D-吡喃葡萄糖
β-D-glucopyranose
C6H11O6
α-L-吡喃甘露糖
α-L-mannopyranose
氮杂卓[上加艹]
azepine
C6H7N
螺戊烷
spiropentane
C5H8
L-脯氨酸
L-proline
C5H9NO2
L-天门冬氨酸
L-aspartic acid
C4H7NO4
L-精氨酸
L-arginine
C6H14N4O2
长春花碱
vincaleukoblastine
C46H58N4O9
金刚烷；三环[3.3.1.13,7]癸烷
C18H20
18-失碳-5α-雄甾烷
18-nor-5α-androstane
C18H30
5α-雌甾烷
5α-estrane
C18H30
5α-腺甾烷
5α-gonane
C17H28
5ξ-胆甾烷
5ξ-cholestane
C27H48
5α-胆甾烷-3β-醇
5α- cholestan-3β-ol
C27H48O
β-L-吡喃甘露糖
benzo[c]thiophene
C8H6S
异苯并呋喃
isobenzofuran
C8H6O
2H-茚；异茚
2H-indene
C7H8
1,3,5-噁二嗪
1,3,5-oxadiazine
C3H4N2O
1,2,4-噁二嗪
1,2,4-oxadiazine
C3H4N2O
1,2,6-噁噻嗪
1,2,6-oxathiazine
C6H11O6
α-L-吡喃葡萄糖
α-L- glucopyranose
C6H11O6
α-D-吡喃甘露糖
α-D-mannopyranose
C6H11O6
α-D-吡喃葡萄糖
α-D-glucopyranose
C6H11O6
β-L-呋喃葡萄糖
β-L- glucofuranose
C6H12O6
β-D-呋喃葡萄糖
C3H3NOS
1,2,5-噁噻嗪
1,2,5-oxathiazine
C3H3NOS
1,3-二噁英
1,3-dioxin
C4H6O2
1,2-二噁英
1,2-dioxin
C4H6O2
1,3-氧硫杂环戊二烯
1,3-oxathiole
C3H4OS
5H-1,2,5-噁噻唑
5H-1,2,5-oxathiazole
C2H2NOS
3H-pyrrole
C4H5N
2H-吡咯
2H-pyrrole
C4H5N
环丁烷
Cyclobutane
C4H8
环丙烷
cyclopropane
C3H6
4H-1,2-二氮杂卓[上加艹]
4H- 1,2-diazepine
C5H6N2
硫杂卓[上加艹]
thiepin
C6H6S
氧杂卓[上加艹]
oxepin
C6H6O
phenothioxin
C12H8OS
吩噻嗪；夹硫氮蒽
phenothiazine
C12H9NS
吩砒嗪；夹砷氮蒽
phenarsazine
C12H8AsN
吩噁嗪；夹氧氮蒽
phenoxazine
C12H9NO
吩嗪；夹二氮蒽
phenazine
C12H8N2
吖啶；夹氮蒽
acridine
C13H9N
噻嗯；夹二硫蒽
1-氮杂环丁烯；1-吖丁
1-azetine
C3H5N
2-吖丙因；2-氮丙烯
2-Azirine
C2H3N
噻庚环；硫源自文库环庚烷
Thiepane
C6H12S
噁庚环；氧杂环庚烷
Oxepane
C6H12O
吖庚环；氮杂环庚烷
Azepane
C6H13N
环庚烷
Cycloheptane
C7H14
Thiinium ion
C5H5S
吡喃鎓离子
Oxinium ion
C5H5O
四氢噻喃；硫杂环己烷
Thiane
C5H10S
四氢吡喃；氧杂环己烷
Oxane
C5H10O
四氢呋喃；氧杂环戊烷
tetrahydrofuran
C4H8O
吡咯烷；氮杂环戊烷
Azolidine
C4H9N
Thietium ion
C3H3S
Oxetium ion
2,5-dihydrofuran
C4H6O
3-吡咯啉
3-Pyrroline
C4H7N
2-吡咯啉
2-Pyrroline
C4H7N
1-吡咯啉
1-Pyrroline
C4H7N
硫环丁烯；2-噻丁
Thietine
C3H4S
氧环丁烯；2-噁丁
Oxetine
C3H4O
2-氮杂环丁烯；2-吖丁
2-azetine
C3H5N
C12H8N2
菲啶
phenanthridine
C13H9N
菲
phenanthrene
C14H10
4H-吡喃并[3,2-g]喹啉
4H- pyrano[3,2-g]quinoline
C12H9NO
11H-吡啶并[2,1-b]喹唑啉
11H-Pyrido[2,1-b]quinazoline
C1210N2
吩噻噁
C10H13N5O4
19(10→9β)移-5α,10α-羊毛甾烷；5α-葫芦烷
19(10→9β)abeo-5α,10α-lanostane
C31H58
4,4,14α-三甲基-5α-胆甾烷；羊毛甾烷
4,4,14α-trimethyl-5α-cholestane
C31H58
(20S,22ξ,25R)-5α-呋甾-3β ,26-双醇；双氢假惕告吉宁
naphthacene
C18H12
屈[上加艹]
chrysene
C18H12
芘
pyrene
C16H10
苊
acenaphthylene
C12H8
奥[上加艹]
azulene
C10H8
肌苷；次黄嘌呤核苷
inosine
C10H12N4O5
胞苷；胞嘧啶核苷
cytidine
C9H12FN3O4
腺苷；腺嘌呤核苷
adenosine
C11H9N3
1,4,6,7-四氢-9H-咪唑并[1,2 -a]-9-酮
1,4,6,7-tetrahydro-9H-imidazo[1,2-a]purin-9-one
C7H7N5O
1H-吡咯里嗪
1H-pyrrolizine
C7H7N
1H-苯并氮杂卓[上加艹]
1H- benzazepine
C10H9N
1,3,4-二噁唑
1,3,4-dioxazole
C2H3NO2
3H-1,2-氧硫杂环戊二烯
3H-1,2-oxathiole
C3H4OS
1,3-二硫杂环戊二烯
1,3-dithiole
C3H4S2
1,2-二硫杂环戊二烯
1,2-dithiole
C3H4S2
2H-咪唑
2H-imidazole
C3H4N2
3H-吡咯
C37H67NO13
阿维菌素-A1a
avermectin-A1a
C49H74O14
育亨烷
yohimban
C19H24N2
麦角它曼
ergotaman
C25H35N5O
麦角林
ergoline
C14H16N2
白坚木米定
aspidospermidine
C19H25N2
四唑并[1,5-a]喹啉
tetrazolo[1,5-a]quinoline
(25S)-5β-螺甾烷
(25S)-5β-spirostane
C28H48O2
3β,14-双羟基-14β-蟾甾- 6,20,22-三烯内酯；海葱苷元
3β,14-dihydroxy-14β-bufa- 6,20,22-trienolide
C25H36O4
5β,14β-蟾甾内酯
5β,14β- bufanolide
Vancomycin
C66H75Cl12N9O24
泰乐菌素；泰洛星
tylosin
C46H77NO17
ristomycin A aglycone
C60H51N7O19
利福霉素
rifamycin
C37H47NO12
美贝霉素-B
milbemycin-B
C33H48O7
红霉素
Erythromycin
C27H50
5α-孕甾烷
5α-pregnane
C21H36
5α-豆甾烷
5α-stigmastane
C29H52
5α-麦角甾烷
5α-ergostane
C28H50
5α-胆甾烷
5α-cholestane
C27H48
5α-雄甾烷
5α-androstane
C19H32
1,3,5(10),6,8-雌甾五烯
1,3,5 (10),6,8-estrapentaene
(20S,22ξ,25R)-5α-furostan-3β,26-diol
C28H50O3
(22R)-5β-呋甾烷
(22R)-5β-furostane
C28H50O
(24R,25R)-24-溴-5β-螺甾-3β-醇
(24R,25R)-24-bromo-5β-spirostan-3β-ol
C28H47BrO3
thianthrene
C12H8S2
9H-夹氧蒽；呫吨
砷杂茂
Arsole
C4H5As
2,3-二氢噻吩
2,3- dihydrothiophene
C4H6S
2,5-二氢噻吩
2,5-dihydrothiophene
C4H6S
双环[3.1.1]庚烷；去三甲蒎烷
norpinane
C7H12
2,3-二氢呋喃
2,3-dihydrofuran
C4H6O
2,5-二氢呋喃
C9H6N4
噁唑并[4,5-h]喹啉
oxazolo[4,5-h]quinoline
C10H5H2O
咪唑并[1,2-a]喹喔啉
imidazo[1,2-a]quinoxaline
C10H7N3
4H-咪唑并[1,5-a][1,4]苯并二氮杂卓[上加艹]
4H-imidazo[1,5-a][1,4]benzodiazepine
1,2,3,6-四氢吡啶
1,2,3,6- tetrapyridine
C5H9N
1,2,3,4-四氢吡啶
1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyridine
C5H9N
二氢吡啶
dihydropyridine
C5H7N
环丁砜；四亚甲基砜；噻吩烷砜
sulfolane
C4H8O2S
磷杂茂
Phosphole
C4H5P
中文名
英文名
分子式
吡啶N-氧化物
pyridine N-oxide
C5H5NO
砷杂苯
Arsabenzene
C5H5As
磷杂苯
Phosphorine
C5H5P
3,4-二氢-2H-吡喃
3,4-Dihydro- 2H-pyran
C5H8O
2,3,4,5-四氢吡啶
2,3,4,5-tetrapyridine
C5H9N
吖丙啶；环氮乙烷
Aziridine
C2H5N
2H-苯并吡喃；2H-色烯
2H- benzopyran
C9H8O
2,1-苯并异噁唑
2,1-benzeisoxazole
C6H5NO
吡喃并[3,4-b]吡咯
pyrano[3,4- b]pyrrole
C7H5NO
1H-吲哚
1H-indole
C8H7N
苯并[c]噻吩
β-D-glucofuranose
C6H12O6
α-L-呋喃葡萄糖
α-L-glucofuranose
C6H12O6
α-D-呋喃葡萄糖
α-D- glucofuranose
C6H12O6
2,7,9-三氮杂菲
2,7,9- triazaphenanthrene
C11H7N3
1,7-菲咯啉；菲咯啉
1,7- phenanthroline
tricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]decane
C10H16
prostane
C20H40
吗啡烷
morphinan
C16H21N
8-氮杂螺[4.5]癸烷
8-azaspiro[4.5]decane
C9H17N
1,4-二氧杂螺[4.5]癸烷
1,4- dioxaspiro[4.5]decane
C8H14O2
C27H50
D-双加碳-5α-雄甾烷
D-dihomo-5α-androstane
C21H36
A-失碳-5α-雄甾烷
A-nor-5α- androstane
C18H30
9,10-开环-5α-胆烷
9,10-seco-5α-cholane
C24H44
9,10-开环-5α-胆甾烷
9,10- seco-5α-cholestane
C3H3O
1,3-吖丁
Azete
C3H3N
噻丁环
Thietane
C3H6S
噁丁环
Oxetane
C3H6O
吖丁啶
Azetidine
C3H7N
噻丙烯
Thiirene
C2H2S
噁丙烯
Oxirene
C2H2O
1-吖丙因
Azirine
C2H3N
环硫乙烷
Thiirane
C2H4S
环氧乙烷
Oxirane
C2H4O
C24H38O2
3β,14-双羟基-5β,14β-心甾-20(22)-烯内酯；毛地黄苷元
3β,14-dihydroxy-5β,14β-card-20(22)-enolide
C23H34O3
5β,14β-心甾内酯
5β,14β-cardanolide
C24H40O2
2,3-开环-5α-胆甾烷
2,3-seco-5 α-cholestane
可啉
corrinoid
C19H22N4
卟吩
porphine
C20H14N4
卵苯
ovalene
C32H14
并七苯
heptacene
C30H18
蒄
coronene
C24H12
并六苯
hexacene
C26H16
并五苯
pentacene
C22H14
苝
perylene
C20H12
苉
picene
C22H14
并四苯
β-L-mannopyranose
C6H11O6
β-L-吡喃葡萄糖
β-L-glucopyranose
C6H11O6
β-D-吡喃甘露糖
β-D- mannopyranose
C6H11O6
β-D-吡喃葡萄糖
β-D-glucopyranose
C6H11O6
α-L-吡喃甘露糖
α-L-mannopyranose
氮杂卓[上加艹]
azepine
C6H7N
螺戊烷
spiropentane
C5H8
L-脯氨酸
L-proline
C5H9NO2
L-天门冬氨酸
L-aspartic acid
C4H7NO4
L-精氨酸
L-arginine
C6H14N4O2
长春花碱
vincaleukoblastine
C46H58N4O9
金刚烷；三环[3.3.1.13,7]癸烷
C18H20
18-失碳-5α-雄甾烷
18-nor-5α-androstane
C18H30
5α-雌甾烷
5α-estrane
C18H30
5α-腺甾烷
5α-gonane
C17H28
5ξ-胆甾烷
5ξ-cholestane
C27H48
5α-胆甾烷-3β-醇
5α- cholestan-3β-ol
C27H48O
β-L-吡喃甘露糖
benzo[c]thiophene
C8H6S
异苯并呋喃
isobenzofuran
C8H6O
2H-茚；异茚
2H-indene
C7H8
1,3,5-噁二嗪
1,3,5-oxadiazine
C3H4N2O
1,2,4-噁二嗪
1,2,4-oxadiazine
C3H4N2O
1,2,6-噁噻嗪
1,2,6-oxathiazine
C6H11O6
α-L-吡喃葡萄糖
α-L- glucopyranose
C6H11O6
α-D-吡喃甘露糖
α-D-mannopyranose
C6H11O6
α-D-吡喃葡萄糖
α-D-glucopyranose
C6H11O6
β-L-呋喃葡萄糖
β-L- glucofuranose
C6H12O6
β-D-呋喃葡萄糖
C3H3NOS
1,2,5-噁噻嗪
1,2,5-oxathiazine
C3H3NOS
1,3-二噁英
1,3-dioxin
C4H6O2
1,2-二噁英
1,2-dioxin
C4H6O2
1,3-氧硫杂环戊二烯
1,3-oxathiole
C3H4OS
5H-1,2,5-噁噻唑
5H-1,2,5-oxathiazole
C2H2NOS
3H-pyrrole
C4H5N
2H-吡咯
2H-pyrrole
C4H5N
环丁烷
Cyclobutane
C4H8
环丙烷
cyclopropane
C3H6
4H-1,2-二氮杂卓[上加艹]
4H- 1,2-diazepine
C5H6N2
硫杂卓[上加艹]
thiepin
C6H6S
氧杂卓[上加艹]
oxepin
C6H6O
phenothioxin
C12H8OS
吩噻嗪；夹硫氮蒽
phenothiazine
C12H9NS
吩砒嗪；夹砷氮蒽
phenarsazine
C12H8AsN
吩噁嗪；夹氧氮蒽
phenoxazine
C12H9NO
吩嗪；夹二氮蒽
phenazine
C12H8N2
吖啶；夹氮蒽
acridine
C13H9N
噻嗯；夹二硫蒽
1-氮杂环丁烯；1-吖丁
1-azetine
C3H5N
2-吖丙因；2-氮丙烯
2-Azirine
C2H3N
噻庚环；硫源自文库环庚烷
Thiepane
C6H12S
噁庚环；氧杂环庚烷
Oxepane
C6H12O
吖庚环；氮杂环庚烷
Azepane
C6H13N
环庚烷
Cycloheptane
C7H14
Thiinium ion
C5H5S
吡喃鎓离子
Oxinium ion
C5H5O
四氢噻喃；硫杂环己烷
Thiane
C5H10S
四氢吡喃；氧杂环己烷
Oxane
C5H10O
四氢呋喃；氧杂环戊烷
tetrahydrofuran
C4H8O
吡咯烷；氮杂环戊烷
Azolidine
C4H9N
Thietium ion
C3H3S
Oxetium ion
2,5-dihydrofuran
C4H6O
3-吡咯啉
3-Pyrroline
C4H7N
2-吡咯啉
2-Pyrroline
C4H7N
1-吡咯啉
1-Pyrroline
C4H7N
硫环丁烯；2-噻丁
Thietine
C3H4S
氧环丁烯；2-噁丁
Oxetine
C3H4O
2-氮杂环丁烯；2-吖丁
2-azetine
C3H5N
C12H8N2
菲啶
phenanthridine
C13H9N
菲
phenanthrene
C14H10
4H-吡喃并[3,2-g]喹啉
4H- pyrano[3,2-g]quinoline
C12H9NO
11H-吡啶并[2,1-b]喹唑啉
11H-Pyrido[2,1-b]quinazoline
C1210N2
吩噻噁
C10H13N5O4
19(10→9β)移-5α,10α-羊毛甾烷；5α-葫芦烷
19(10→9β)abeo-5α,10α-lanostane
C31H58
4,4,14α-三甲基-5α-胆甾烷；羊毛甾烷
4,4,14α-trimethyl-5α-cholestane
C31H58
(20S,22ξ,25R)-5α-呋甾-3β ,26-双醇；双氢假惕告吉宁
naphthacene
C18H12
屈[上加艹]
chrysene
C18H12
芘
pyrene
C16H10
苊
acenaphthylene
C12H8
奥[上加艹]
azulene
C10H8
肌苷；次黄嘌呤核苷
inosine
C10H12N4O5
胞苷；胞嘧啶核苷
cytidine
C9H12FN3O4
腺苷；腺嘌呤核苷
adenosine
C11H9N3
1,4,6,7-四氢-9H-咪唑并[1,2 -a]-9-酮
1,4,6,7-tetrahydro-9H-imidazo[1,2-a]purin-9-one
C7H7N5O
1H-吡咯里嗪
1H-pyrrolizine
C7H7N
1H-苯并氮杂卓[上加艹]
1H- benzazepine
C10H9N
1,3,4-二噁唑
1,3,4-dioxazole
C2H3NO2
3H-1,2-氧硫杂环戊二烯
3H-1,2-oxathiole
C3H4OS
1,3-二硫杂环戊二烯
1,3-dithiole
C3H4S2
1,2-二硫杂环戊二烯
1,2-dithiole
C3H4S2
2H-咪唑
2H-imidazole
C3H4N2
3H-吡咯
C37H67NO13
阿维菌素-A1a
avermectin-A1a
C49H74O14
育亨烷
yohimban
C19H24N2
麦角它曼
ergotaman
C25H35N5O
麦角林
ergoline
C14H16N2
白坚木米定
aspidospermidine
C19H25N2
四唑并[1,5-a]喹啉
tetrazolo[1,5-a]quinoline
(25S)-5β-螺甾烷
(25S)-5β-spirostane
C28H48O2
3β,14-双羟基-14β-蟾甾- 6,20,22-三烯内酯；海葱苷元
3β,14-dihydroxy-14β-bufa- 6,20,22-trienolide
C25H36O4
5β,14β-蟾甾内酯
5β,14β- bufanolide