进出口贸易专业术语中英文对照
进出口贸易专业术语中英文对照

净价net price duty
印花税stamp
出口信贷
export credit
出口津贴
export subsidy
含佣价price including commission portdues
港口税
商品倾销
dumping
回佣return commission shipment
装运港
portof
贸易逆差
unfavorable balance of trade
价格条件
价格术语trade term (price term)费freight
到岸价〔本钱加运费、保险费价〕
CIF-cost,insurance and freight
单价price wharfage
总值total value landing charges
在(时间〕分两批装船shipment
duringin two lots
在(时间〕平均分两批装船shipment
duringin two equal lots
分三个月装运in three monthly shipments
分三个月,每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments
有效期限time of validity
有效至**:valid till**购货合同purchase contract销售合同
sales contract
购货确认书purchase confirmation销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件general terms and
conditions
earn interest赚取利息
savings account储蓄存款帐户
国际贸易术语解释通则中英文双语

国际贸易术语解释通则中英文双语范本一1. 术语解释1.1 买方 (Buyer)买方是指在国际贸易中购买货物或服务的一方。
1.2 卖方 (Seller)卖方是指在国际贸易中销售货物或服务的一方。
1.3 进口商 (Importer)进口商是指购买国外货物或服务并将其引入国内市场的公司或个人。
1.4 出口商 (Exporter)出口商是指将国内货物或服务销售至国外市场的公司或个人。
2. 装运方式2.1 海运 (Sea freight)海运是指使用船舶运输货物或服务。
2.2 空运 (r freight)空运是指使用飞机运输货物或服务。
2.3 铁路运输 (Rlway transport)铁路运输是指使用铁路运输货物或服务。
2.4 公路运输 (Road transport)公路运输是指使用公路运输货物或服务。
3. 付款方式3.1 电汇 (Wire transfer)电汇是指买方将货款汇至卖方的银行账户。
3.2 信用证 (Letter of credit)信用证是买方在银行开立的文件,承诺在符合一定条件下支付货款给卖方。
3.3 支票 (Cheque)支票是买方开具的一种支付方式,卖方可以兑现该支票以收取货款。
4. 文件要求4.1 发票 (Invoice)发票是卖方向买方提供的货物或服务的明细和金额清单。
4.2 装箱单 (Packing list)装箱单是用于标明货物包装细节的文件。
4.3 提单 (Bill of lading)提单是海运货物的承运人提供给购买方的文件,用以证明货物已被运输。
4.4 船务提单 (Sea waybill)船务提单是用于证明货物交付给船运公司,并指示船运公司将货物交付给指定的收货人。
5. 法律名词及注释5.1 CIF价 (CIF price)CIF价是指成本、保险费和运费,即将商品运往目的地的总费用。
5.2 FOB价 (FOB price)FOB价是指货物在装船港口的价格,不包括运费、保险费等。
外贸专有名词中英对照

绪论国际贸易:International Trade世界贸易: World Trade对外贸易:Foreign Trade海外贸易:Oversea Trade第一章合同的主体与标的物样品:Sample 规格:Specification 等级:Grade牌号:Brand 商标:Trade Mark 要件:Condition 标准样品:Standard Sample对等样品:Counter Sample参考样品:Sample for Reference复样:Duplicate Sample回样:Return Sample封样:Sealed Sample仅供参考: For Reference Only文字说明: Description产地名称:Name of Origin商品品质:Quality of Goods看货成交:Sales by Actual Quality良好平均品质:Fair Average Quality上好可销品质:Good Merchantable Quality品质机动幅度:Quality Latitude接货:Take Delivery 发货:Deliver the Goods按合同规定的价格:At the Contract Rate国际单位制SI: International System of Units公制:The Metric System英制:The British System美制:The U.S. System重量:Weight 个数:Number 长度:Length面积:Area 容积:Capacity 体积:Volume毛重:Gross Weight净重: Net Weight公量:Conditioned Weight实际皮重: Actual Tare平均皮重:Average Tare习惯皮重:Customary Tare约定皮重:Computed Tare理论重量:Theoretical Weight数量条款:Quantity Clause短吨:short ton 长吨:long ton 公吨: metric ton 裸装货:Nude Cargo散装货:Bulk Cargo包装货:Packed Cargo外包装: Outer Packing 内包装:Inner Packing海运包装:Seaworthy Packing习惯包装:Customary Packing中性包装:Neutral Packing木箱:Wooden Case 纸箱:Carton Case铁桶:Iron Drum 麻袋:Gunny Bag集装箱:Container集装包:Flexible Container托盘:PalletLCL: Less than a Container Load 拼箱FCL:Full Container Load 整箱条形码:Product CodeUPC条形码:Uniform Product CodeEAN条形码:European Article Numbering Association 包装标志:Packing Mark运输标志:Shipping Mark指示性标志:Indicative Mark警告性标志:Warning Mark产地标志:Place of Origin Mark重量尺码标志: Weight and Measurement Mark。
进出口贸易专业术语中英文对照

银行英语:净价net price印花税stamp duty出口信贷export credit含佣价price including commission港口subsidy出口津贴export税portduesdumping商品倾销回佣return commission装运港portofshipmentdumping外汇倾销exchange折扣discount,allowance卸货港portpreferences优惠关税special of dischargewarehouse保税仓库bonded批发价wholesale price目的港portof destination trade of balance贸易顺差favorable零售价retail price进口许口证trade贸易逆差unfavorable balanceof inportlicence quotasimport进口配额制现货价格spot price出口许口证exportlicence trade zone自由贸易区free期货价格forward price tradeforeignofvalue对外贸易值现行价格(时价)current price internationaltrade国际贸易值valueof prevailingprice of普遍优惠制generalized system(International)国际市场价格world preferences-GSP Marketprice most-favored nation最惠国待遇board on FOB-free离岸价(船上交货价)treatment-MFNT C&F-cost成本加运费价(离岸加运费价)-------------------价格条件------------and freight----------到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-价格术语tradeterm(priceterm) 运freightcost,insurance and费freight交货条件-------------------------------码头费price单价-----------wharfage steamship(缩写轮船交货delivery总值卸货费 valuetotal S.S)landing charges(theshipment租船charter装运、装船amount金额关税deliveryof chartered shep)交货时间time customsduty voyage charter;装运期限time定程租船charter time定期租船shipment of托运人(一般指出口商)shipper,consignor即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments收货人consigneewithin30days after receipt of L/C班轮regular shipping liner 驳船允许分批装船partial shipment not lighter allowed partial shipment not permitted 油轮舱位shipping spacepartial shipment not unacceptable tanker---------------交易磋商、合同签订 goods陆运收据------报关clearance of-----------receipt cargo订单indent订货;订购提货to take deliveryof goodsbook;bookingbill正本提单airway空运提单电复cable reply 实盘firm offer B\Loriginal递盘bid;bidding 递实盘bid firm选择港(任意港) optional port发盘(发价)offer optional选港费charges还盘counter offer be选港费由买方负担optionalcharges to询盘(询价)borneby theBuyers或optional chargesfor发实盘offer firm Buyersaccountinquiry;enquiry------或January---------------交易磋商、合同签订duringshipment一月份装船-----------shipmentJanuaryindication price一月底装船shipmentnotlater than指示性价格Jan.31st.beforeoronshipment或Jan.31st.immediatelyreply速复/一二月份装船Jan./Feb.shipmentduring pricereference参考价shipment或Jan./Feb.practice习惯做法usual......(在shipment时间)分两批装船twoduring....in lots交易磋商business negotiation......(在时间)平均分两批装船shipment engagement without不受约束during....in two equallotsdiscussionbusiness业务洽谈threein分三个月装运shipments monthly**toreply限**复subject three in分三个月,每月平均装运equal monthlyshipments reachingreplytosubject复到限****here shipments immediate立即装运.有效期限time of validity来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/valid till**专营权exclusive right有效至**:独家经营/包销/代理协议购货合同purchase contract 销售合同exclusivityagreement sales contract独家代理sole agency;purchase购货确认书confirmation sole agent;exclusive agency;销售确认书salesconfirmationexclusive agentterms and一般交易条件general-------------------品质条件------------conditions-----------sale to prior以未售出为准subject品质quality原样original需经卖方确认subject sellersto sampleconfirmation规格specifications复样duplicatetofinal our需经我方最后确认subject sampleconfirmation说明description对等样品------------------贸易方式-------------countersample-----------标准standard type参考样品auction) 拍卖INT(寄售reference sampleconsignment商品目录catalogue封样sealedinvitation招标tenderof sampletender投标submissionof宣传小册pamphlet公差tolerance总代理人 agent 一般代理人货号article No.花色(搭配)general agentassortmentagreement代理协议agency样品sample5%增减5%plus orminuscommissionaccumulative累计佣金代表性样品representative samplecompensation补偿贸易trade大路货(良好平均品质)fair average(或抵偿贸易) qualitycompensating/compensatory trade--------------------商检仲裁-----------counter(又叫:往返贸易) trade------------materials giving on processing来料加工disputes争议 claim 索赔.罚金条款penalty仲裁国际收支balance of payments硬通货hard arbitration currency直接标价direct quotation 软通货不可抗力force Majeure 仲裁庭soft currency arbitral tribunal间接标价indirect quotationof产地证明书certificate origin金平价gold standardof品质检验证书inspectioncertificate买入汇率buying rate 通货膨胀quanlity inflationofcertificate重量检验证书inspection卖出汇率selling rate 固定汇率(quantity)weightfixed rateinspection**commodity**商品检验局金本位制度gold standard黄金输送bureau(*.C.I.B)点gold points品质、重量检验证书inspection铸币平价mint par纸币制度paper certificate money system---------------------数量条件----------国际货币基金international monetary-------------fund个数number 净重net黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange weight reserve毛作净 capacity容积汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and grossfornetlower limits of fluctuation皮重tare volume 体积银行交易weight gross毛重bank book/pass book存折less clauseormore溢短装条款open an account开户-----------汇外-----------------------earn interest赚取利息--------------savings account储蓄存款帐户 exchange foreign外汇法定贬值devaluationcurrentaccount活期存款帐户foreign外币currency法定升值check/cheque account支票帐户revaluationdeposit account定期存款帐户exchange of rate汇率浮动汇率floatingrate年利率rate interest annualmonthly savings account按月计息帐户All Risks一切险American按天计息帐户Accounting Association美国会accountdaily interest计协会instant account速成户头service charge服务签名卡signature card费/手续费American Institute of CPAs美国注册会计记名支check/cheque draw/withdraw提款order师协会blank票rubber check/cheque空头支票check/cheque汇率exchange rate空白支票Articulation勾稽关系hundredin value面额four denomination=face the money in fives/tens四张一百元面额giveAssets资产cash换成五元或十元面额bill钞票change零钱密码现金password/code amount in figures小Audit审计cardwordsin大写金额credit写金额amount帐户bank account your信用卡the balance of bad account坏帐coin旅行支票余额traveler'scheck/chque(美、加)的五分硬币nickel硬币penny便士Balance sheet资产负债表货币单位dime(美、加)的十分硬币unit1/16磅盎司面值value/worth ounce bear market熊市fullbankcommercial/merchant商业银行refund延期extension全额偿还blank endorsed空白背书发回扣透支overdraw/overdraft rebate payday薪日mortgage抵押薪水单pay slip/envelop Bookkeepking簿记princelyaaccountexpense公款支付帐户bull market牛市applyamount)excessivesum(an巨款loandebt债申请/批准贷款for/grant_______aBusiness entity企业个体务collateral填写担保物fillout/in贷款joint chquebook/checkbook支票簿loanCapital stock股本分期付款account联名帐户byinstallment银行职员statement对帐cashier收银员tellercargo receipt承运货物收据单moneyorder汇票accountant会计 A.T.M自动取款机Cash flow prospects现金流量预测)(M0money incirculation流通中的现金catalogue商品目录moneynarrow)M1(狭义货币Certificate in Internal Auditing内部审计证书money M2()broad广义货币Certificate in Management Accounting管system standardliving minimuma最低生理会计证书活保障系统注册会计Accountant CertificatePublic Account帐户师会计等式equation Accounting Commission ChinaSecuritiesRegulatory中国证监会会计系统system AccountingChina's Big潆牵commercial banks中 F.W.R.D.(Fresh Water Rain Damage)淡水雨淋险国四大商业银行face value封闭式基金面值close-ended fundfeescommission佣金-for-tax reFORM费改税Financial accounting收货人财务会计consigneeFinancial Corporation公司Accounting Standards Board财务会计准则委员会成本会计Cost accountingFinancial activities筹资活动costand freightCFR成本加运费价格Financial forecast财务预测成本加运andinsurance freightCIF costFinancial statement财务报表保费foreign exchange reservers Cost principle成本原则外汇储备futures market债权人Creditor期货市场分红cut amelon Generally accepted accountingprinciples公认会计原则accountdead呆帐General-purpose inFORMation通用目的信Deflation通货紧缩息交货deliverygenetically-modified products基因改良产品批露DisclosureGoing-concern assumption持续经营假设stockbonus,股息,红利dividendGovernment Accounting Office govern会downturn低迷时期计办公室背书endorsed Hook Damage钩损险stockholding enforce实行股份制systemimport department进口部费用ExpensesIncome statement损益表出口部exportdepartmentincome tax所得税外部使用者users External indicative price参考价格from F.P.A.(Free平Average)Particular通货膨涨Inflation安险.所有者权益Owner's询盘Inquiry equity分批装运partialInstitute of Internal Auditors内部审计shipment师协会合伙企业Partnership管Institute of Management Accountants正现金流量flow Positive cash理会计师协会记者招待会conference press Integrity整合性价目表list price内部审计Internal auditing私有化;privatization privatize structure内部控制结构Internal control积极的财政政measures proactive fiscal Service国内收入署RevenueInternal策内部使用者users Internal bymaking independent decision-promote投资活动activitiesInvesting提高企业自主权enterprises state-owned公关部relations department knowledge-based economy知识经济public公有经济owned劳动密集型经济economylabour-intensive economypublicly衰退时期recession Liabilities负债整顿市场秩序market order管理会计Management accounting rectify themarinebillsof lading海运提单listed in reduce state's stake国有股减持companies 国债bondsnational贸易管制trade restraint ofnationalization国有化;nationalize留存利润earning RetainedcashNegative flow负现金流量投资回报of investmentReturn不良贷款non-perFORMingloan投资报酬on investmentReturn非劳动收入income non-work收入Revenue被通知人notify andContamination of Intermixture Risk开放式基金fund open-ended 混杂、玷污险activities Operating经营活动渗漏险Leakage ofRiskorder订货串味险Riskof odoroutstanding of deposits存款余额锈蚀险Rust of Risksales terms and conditions销售条件the Dow Jones industrial average道琼斯工业平均指数证券and Exchange CommissionSecuritiesthe first majority shareholder第一大股交易委员会东systemsystem;joint-stockshareholdingthe Hang Seng index恒生指数股份制thin trade交易薄弱托运单shipping order短缺险Shortage Riskto become the majority shareholder/totake a controlling stake控股独资企业Sole proprietorshipto expand domestic demand扩大内需清偿能力Solvency value-added tax增值税规格specification W.A./W.P.A(With Average or With稳定货币假设Stable-dollarassumptionParticular Average)水渍险国有股减持stockstate reductionWar Risk战争险of cashflow现金流量表StatementWindow dressing门面粉饰position财务状financialofStatement year-on-year与去年同期数字相比的况表bull market:牛市,多头市场policies稳健的货币政策steadymonetary bear market:熊市,空头市场股东Stockholders股息,红利dividend or bonus stockStockholders'equity股东权益国民生产总值GNP(Gross National-macro government'sthe streghten Product)govern加强functionsregulatory宏观调控作人均国民生产总值per capita GNP用产值Risk Strikes罢工险output value鼓励give incentive to Non-&Theft,PilferageT.P.N.D.(delivery)偷窃提货不着险投入inputaccounting Tax税务会计宏观控制exercise macro-controleconomy technology-intensive技术密集型优化经济结构optimize the economic经济structure输入活力bring vigor into人均收入per capita income使负担be改善经济环境improve economic saddled withenvironment营业发达的公司going concerns整顿经济秩序rectify economic order被兼并或挤掉annexed or forced out ofcontrol有效地控制通货膨胀effectivelybusinessinflation善于接受的receptivenon-public sectors非公有成分增额、增值、增长incrementsector主要成分dominant发展过快excessive growth实在的tangible抽样调查data from the sample surveyplenary session全体会议扣除物价上涨部分price increase are解放生产力liberate/unshackle/releasededucted(excluded)forces theproductive实际增长率actual growth ratea alleyblind tolead引入歧途one国际收支international balance of举措movepaymentsseek实事求是truth factsfrom流通制度circulation system总工资引进、输入importation total wages分配形式evolutionpeaceful和平演变FORMs of distribution风险资金risk funds试一下haveago(atsth.)管理不善poor managementquintessence精华、精粹、实质一个中心、两个基本点one central家庭联产责任承包制family-contract taskand two responsibilitysystem basic points以经济建设为中心,坚持四项基本原则(invigorate搞活企业1)enterprises)人民民主专政2)党的领导(3社会主义道路(商品经济commodity economy思想、坚持改革开放)马列主义\*\*\*(4cornerstone基石economicreferstask tothe central thearepointsandconstruction two basic零售retail theto-adherence principlesfour cardinal CommunistParty socialist road,to发电量energy electricproduction democratic to thepeople's leadership,and Marxism-Leninism to and dictatorship metals nonferrous有色金属资本主义和社会主义并不是以计划经济和市inand persisting ZedongMao Thought-场的多少来划分的。
外贸常用术语(中英版)

外贸常用术语(中英文对照)1.Trade-related Terms 贸易相关术语A.贸易Foreign Trade 对外贸易Entrepot Trade F。
)转口贸易Home (Domestic)Trade 内贸Coastal Trade 沿海贸易Cross-border Trade 边境贸易Barter Trade 易货贸易Compensation Trade 补偿(互补)贸易Bilateral trade (between China and the US)(中美)双边贸易Multilateral Trade ( Multilaterism ) 多边贸易Trading House/Corporation/Firm/Company 贸易公司Liner Trade 集装箱班轮运输B.合同Contract 合同Active service contracts on file 在备有效服务合同Sales Contract 销售合同Sales Confirmation 销售确认书Agreement 协议Vessel sharing Agreement 共用舱位协议Slot-sharing Agreement 共用箱位协议Slot Exchange Agreement 箱位互换协议Amendment 修正合同Appendix 附录Quota 配额C.服务合同Service Contract as provided in the Shipping Act of 1984,a contract betweena shipper (or a shippers association)and an ocean carrier(or conference)in which the shipper makes a commitmentto provide a certain minimum quantity of cargo or freight revenueover a fixed time period,and the ocean common carrier orconference commits to a certain rate or rate schedules as wellas a defined service level (such as assured space,transit time,port rotation or similar service features)。
新手必备进出口贸易术语(中英版)

新手必备进出口贸易术语(中英版)内容简介:常在外贸行业里混,不掌握一些进出口贸易术语怎么能行?尤其是外贸新手,当你什么都还不会的时候,进出口贸易术语先掌握在手,你可能就会被器重的哦!以下是常用的进出口贸易术语,你一定用得到:装运 shipment. loading装上货轮 to ship, to load, to take on a ship装运费 shipping charges,mission装运单||载货单 shipping invoice装运单据 shipping documents大副收据 mates receipt装船单 shipping order提货单 delivery order, dandy note装船通知 shipping advice包裹收据 parcel receipt准装货单 shipping permit租船契约 charter party租船人 charterer程租船||航次租赁 voyage charter期租船 time charter允许装卸时间 lay days, laying days工作日 working days连续天数 running days, consecutive days滞期费 demurrage滞期日数 demurrage days速遣费 dispatch money空舱费 dead freight退关 short shipment, goods short shipped, goods shut out,te(信 托收 据)letter of indemnity, trust receipt装载 loading卸货 unloading, discharging, landing装运重量 shipping weight, in-take-weight卸货重量 landing weight压舱 ballasting压舱货 in ballast舱单te shipste of registry航海日记 ships log船员名册 muster-roll(船员, 乘客)健康证明 bill of health 光票 clean bill不清洁 提单 foul bill有疑问 提单 suspected bill。
国际贸易术语(中英文对照)

分析证书certificate of analysis一致性证书certificate of conformity质量证书certificate of quality测试报告test report产品性能报告product performance report产品规格型号报告product specification report工艺数据报告process data report首样测试报告first sample test report价格/销售目录price /sales catalogue参与方信息party information农产品加工厂证书mill certificate家产品加工厂证书post receipt邮政收据post receipt重量证书weight certificate重量单weight list证书ceitificate价值与原产地综合证书combined certificate of value and origin移动声明A.TR.1movement certificate A.TR.1数量证书certificate of quantity质量数据报文quality data message查询query查询回复response to query订购单purchase order制造说明manufacturing instructions领料单stores requisition产品售价单invoicing data sheet包装说明packing instruction内部运输单internal transport order统计及其他管理用内部单证statistical and oter administrative internal docu-ments 直接支付估价申请direct payment valuation request直接支付估价单direct payment valuation临时支付估价单rpovisional payment valuation支付估价单payment valuation数量估价单quantity valuation request数量估价申请quantity valuation request合同数量单contract bill of quantities-BOQ不祭价投标数量单unpriced tender BOQ标价投标数量单priced tender BOQ询价单enquiry临时支付申请interim application for payment支付协议agreement to pay意向书letter of intent订单order总订单blanket order现货订单sport order租赁单lease order紧急订单rush order修理单repair order分订单call off order寄售单consignment order样品订单sample order换货单swap order订购单变更请求purchase order change request订购单回复purchase order response租用单hire order备件订单spare parts order交货说明delivery instructions交货计划表delivery schedule按时交货delivery just-in-time发货通知delivery release交货通知delivery note装箱单packing list发盘/报价offer/quotation报价申请request for quote合同contract订单确认acknowledgement of order形式发票proforma invoice部分发票partial invoice操作说明operating instructions铭牌name/product plate交货说明请求request for delivery instructions订舱申请booking request装运说明shipping instructions托运人说明书(空运) shipper's letter of instructions(air) 短途货运单cartage order(local transport)待运通知ready for despatch advice发运单despatch order发运通知despatch advice单证分发通知advice of distrbution of document.商业发票commercial invoice贷记单credit note佣金单commission note借记单debit note更正发票corrected invoice合并发票consolidated invoice预付发票prepayment invoice租用发票hire invoice税务发票tax invoice自用发票self-billed invoice保兑发票delcredere invoice代理发票factored invoice租赁发票lease invoice寄售发票consignment invoice代理贷记单factored credit note银行转帐指示instructions for bank transfer银行汇票申请书application for banker's draft托收支付通知书collection payment advice跟单信用证支付通知书document.ry credit payment advice跟单信用证承兑通知书document.ry credit acceptance advice跟单信用证议付通知书document.ry credit negotiation advice银行担保申请书application for banker's guarantee银行担保banker's guarantee跟单信用证赔偿单document.ry credit letter of indemnity信用证预先通知书preadvice of a credit托收单collection order单证提交单document.presentation form付款单payment order扩展付款单extended payment order多重付款单multiple payment order贷记通知书credit advice扩展贷记通知书extended credit advice借记通知书debit advice借记撤消reversal of debit贷记撤消reversal of credit跟单信用证申请书document.ry credit application跟单信用证document.ry credit跟单信用证通知书document.ry credit notification跟单信用证转让通知document.ry credit transfer advice跟单信用证更改通知书document.ry credit amendment notification 跟单信用证更改单document.ry credit amendment汇款通知remittance advice银行汇票banker's draft汇票bill of exchange本票promissory note帐户财务报表financial statement of account帐户报表报文statement of account message保险赁证insurance certificate保险单insurance policy保险申报单(明细表) insurance declaration sheet (bordereau)保险人发票insurer's invoice承保单cover note货运说明forwarding instructions货运代理给进口代理的通知forwarder's advice to import agent货运代理给出口商的通知forwarder's advice to exporter货运代理发票forwarder's invoice货运代理收据证明forwarder's certificate of receipt托运单shipping note货运代理人仓库收据forwarder's warehouse receipt货物收据goods receipt港口费用单port charges document.入库单warehouse warrant提货单delivery order装卸单handling order通行证gate pass运单waybill通用(多用)运输单证universal (multipurpose) transport document.承运人货物收据goods receipt, carriage全程运单house waybill主提单master bill of lading提单bill of lading正本提单bill of lading original副本提单bill of lading copy空集装箱提单empty container bill油轮提单tanker bill of lading海运单sea waybill内河提单inland waterway bill of lading不可转让的海运单证(通用) non-negotiable maritime transport document.nbsp(generic) 大副据mate's receipt全程提单house bill of lading无提单提货保函letter of indemnity for non-surrender of bill of lading货运代理人提单forwarder's bill of lading铁路托运单(通用条款) rail consignment note (generic term)陆运单road list-SMGS押运正式确认escort official recognition分段计费单证recharging document.公路托运单road cosignment note空运单air waybill主空运单master air waybill分空运单substitute air waybill国人员物品申报crew's effects declaration乘客名单passenger list铁路运输交货通知delivery notice(rail transport)邮递包裹投递单despatch note (post parcels)多式联运单证(通用) multimodal/combined transport document.nbsp(generic)直达提单through bill of lading货运代理人运输证书forwarder's certificate of transport联运单证(通用) combined transport document.nbsp(generic)多式联运单证(通用) multimodal transport document.nbsp(generic)多式联运提单combined transport bill of lading/multimoda bill of lading订舱确认booking confirmation要求交货通知calling foward notice运费发票freight invoice货物到达通知arrival notice(goods)无法交货的通知notice of circumstances preventing delvery (goods)无法运货通知notice of circumstances preventing transport (goods)交货通知delivery notice (goods)载货清单cargo manifest载货运费清单freight manifest公路运输货物清单bordereau集装箱载货清单container manifes (unit packing list)铁路费用单charges note托收通知advice of collection船舶安全证书safety of ship certificate无线电台安全证书safety of radio certificate设备安全证书safety of equipment certificate油污民事责任书civil liability for oil certificate载重线证书loadline document.免于除鼠证书derat document.航海健康证书maritime declaration of health船舶登记证书certificate of registry船用物品申报单ship's stores declaration出口许可证申请表export licence, application出口许可证export licence出口结汇核销单exchange control declaration, exprotT出口单证(海关转运报关单)(欧共体用) despatch note moder TT1出口单证(内部转运报关单)(欧共体用) despatch note model T1T2出口单证(原产地证明书) despatch note model T2T5管理单证(退运单证)(欧共体用) control document.nbspT5铁路运输退运单re-sending consigment noteT2L出口单证(原产地证明书)(欧共体用) despatch note model T2L出口货物报关单goods declaration for exportation离港货物报关单cargo declaration(departure)货物监管证书申请表application for goods control certificate货物监管证书申请表goods control certificate植物检疫申请表application for phytosanitary certificate植物检疫证书phytosanilary certificate卫生检疫证书sanitary certificate动物检疫证书veterinary certifieate商品检验申请表application for inspection certificate商品检验证书inspection certificate原产地证书申请表certificate of origin, application for原产地证书certificate of origin原产地申明declaration of origin地区名称证书regional appellation certificate优惠原产地证书preference certificate of origin普惠制原产地证书certificate of origin form GSP领事发票cosular invoice危险货物申报单dangerous goods declaration出口统计报表statistical doucument, export国际贸易统计申报单intrastat declaration交货核对证明delivery verification certificate进口许可证申请表import licence, application for进口许可证import licence无商业细节的报关单customs declaration without commercial detail有商业和项目细节的报关单customs declaration with commercial and item detail无项目细节的报关单customs declaration without item detail有关单证related document.海关收据receipt (Customs)调汇申请application for exchange allocation调汇许可foreign exchange permit进口外汇管理申报exchange control declaration (import)进口货物报关单goods declaration for implortation内销货物报关单goods declaration for home use海关即刻放行报关单customs immediate release declaration海关放行通知customs delivery note到港货物报关单cargo declaration (arrival)货物价值申报清单value declaration海关发票customs invoice邮包报关单customs deciaration (post parcels)增值税申报单tax declaration (value added tax)普通税申报单tax declaration (general)催税单tax demand禁运货物许可证embargo permit海关转运货物报关单goods declaration for customs transitTIF国际铁路运输报关单TIF formTIR国际公路运输报关单TIR carnet欧共体海关转运报关单EC carnetEUR1欧共体原产地证书EUR 1 certificate of origin暂准进口海关文件ATA carnt欧共体统一单证single administrative document.海关一般回复general response (Customs)海关公文回复document.nbspresponse (Customs)海关误差回复error response (Customs)海关一揽子回复packae response (Customs)海关计税/确认回复tax calculation /confirmation response (Customs)配额预分配证书quota prior allocation certificate最终使用授权书end use authorization政府合同government contract进口统计报表statistical document.import跟单信用证开证申请书application for document.ry credit先前海关文件/报文previous Customs document.messageMC SM一般贸易ordinary trade易货贸易barter trade 国家之间不通过货币媒介直接交换货物补偿贸易compensation trade 利用外资进口国外技术或设备,用产品偿还协定贸易agreement trade 根据各国政府间签订的贸易协定和清算协定进行的贸易进料加工processing with imported materials 进口原材料、零部件,加工成品后再出口来料加工processing with customer's materials 由国外厂商提供原材料、零部件,由国内厂商按外商要求加工装配,成品交外商销售,加工方收工缴费出料加工outward processing 由国内厂商提供原材料、零部件,国外厂商按要求加工装配,成品返销,加工方收取工缴费寄售贸易consignment trade 寄售人氢货物运到国外,委托代销人销售国际租赁international lease 根据国际租赁契约,出租人将设备租凭给他国承租人使用边境贸易frontier trade 边境城镇与接壤国家边境城镇之间及边民互市贸易转口贸易entrepot trade 经过转口国进行的进出口贸易许可贸易license trade 商标、专利技术、专有技术以许可协议形式进行的贸易期货贸易forward trade 通过国际期货市场进行远期商品买卖承包工程contract project 承包国外工程技术项目或劳务项目的进出口设备和货物国际招标international bid 通过国际招标形式进行的一种进出口贸易国际展览international exhibition 通过国际展览会和国际博览会等形式进出口货物际拍卖international exhibition 通过国际拍卖进行的一种贸易国际货款进口international loan 国际金融机构或外国政府提供贷款项目的进口归还贷款出口reimburse loan 国家批准的国际贷款项目通过出口产品来归还贷款外商投资企业进口imports by foreign-invested enter-prises 根据国家有关规定,外商投资企业进口货物外商投资企业出口exports by foreign-invested enter-prises 根据国家有关规定,外商投资企业出口货物国际援助international aid 国际组织或外国政府提供无偿援助的进出口货物捐赠donation 台港澳同胞、华侨、民间团体和个人捐赠给我国的物资赠送present 外国组织或个人赠送给我国组织或个人的物资其它贸易other trade 国际贸易中使用的上述贸易方式之外的贸易方式。
国际贸易中实用英汉对照

国际贸易中实用英汉对照国际贸易是各国之间进行经济交流与合作的重要方式。
在国际贸易中,英语作为一种通用的商务语言,在跨国贸易中扮演着重要的角色。
为了方便各国商务人士的交流与合作,下面列举了一些国际贸易中常见的英汉对照词汇与术语。
1. 商品和货物英语中文commodity 商品goods 货物product 产品export 出口import 进口trade 贸易shipment 运输invoice 发票packing list 装箱单bill of lading 提单certificate of origin 原产地证书customs declaration 报关单inspection certificate 检验证书insurance 保险freight 运费tariff 关税quota 配额embargo 禁运2. 付款和结汇英语中文payment 付款remittance 汇款letter of credit 信用证bill of exchange 汇票T/T (Telegraphic Transfer) 电汇L/C (Letter of Credit) 信用证D/P (Documents against Payment) 货到付款D/A (Documents against Acceptance) 承兑交单cash 现金bank transfer 银行转账currency exchange 货币兑换exchange rate 汇率3. 贸易方式和合作英语中文international trade 国际贸易domestic trade 国内贸易foreign trade 外贸import and export 进出口joint venture 联营wholly-owned subsidiary 独资子公司distributor 经销商agent 代理商trade fair 贸易展览会trade deficit 贸易逆差trade surplus 贸易顺差free trade agreement 自由贸易协定customs clearance 清关trade barrier 贸易壁垒dumping 倾销anti-dumping measures 反倾销措施intellectual property rights 知识产权patent 专利trademark 商标copyright 版权4. 运输和物流英语中文transportation 运输logistics 物流shipping 航运freight forwarding 货运代理container 集装箱warehouse 仓库storage 存储distribution 分销customs clearance 清关shipping company 货运公司freight forwarder 货运代理人shipping agent 代理人air freight 空运sea freight 海运land transportation 陆运express delivery 快递运输tracking number 运输追踪号packaging 包装insurance coverage 保险覆盖customs declaration 报关transshipment 转运supply chain 供应链inventory control 库存控制just-in-time (JIT) delivery 按需交付以上是国际贸易中常见的一些英汉对照词汇和术语。
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银行英语:出口信贷 export credit出口津贴 export subsidy商品倾销 dumping外汇倾销 exchange dumping优惠关税 special preferences保税仓库 bonded warehouse贸易顺差 favorable balance of trade贸易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制 import quotas自由贸易区 free trade zone对外贸易值 value of foreign trade国际贸易值 value of international trade普遍优惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP最惠国待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT-------------------价格条件----------------------价格术语trade term (price term) 运费freight单价 price 码头费wharfage总值 total value 卸货费landing charges金额 amount 关税customs duty净价 net price 印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission 港口税portdues回佣return commission 装运港portof shipment折扣discount,allowance 卸货港port of discharge批发价 wholesale price 目的港portof destination零售价 retail price 进口许口证inportlicence现货价格spot price 出口许口证exportlicence期货价格forward price现行价格(时价)current price prevailingprice国际市场价格 world(International)Marketprice离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board成本加运费价(离岸加运费价) C&F-cost and freight到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insurance and freight--------------------交货条件----------------------交货delivery 轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment 租船charter (the chartered shep) 交货时间 time of delivery定程租船voyage charter; 装运期限time of shipment 定期租船time charter托运人(一般指出口商)shipper,consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner 驳船lighter舱位shipping space 油轮tanker报关clearance of goods 陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill 正本提单original B\L选择港(任意港)optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或 optional charges for Buyers account一月份装船 shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb. shipment在......(时间)分两批装船 shipment during....in two lots在......(时间)平均分两批装船 shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运 in three monthly shipments分三个月,每月平均装运 in three equal monthly shipments立即装运 immediate shipments即期装运 prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运 shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permittedpartial shipment not unacceptable---------------交易磋商、合同签订-----------------订单 indent 订货;订购 book; booking电复 cable reply 实盘 firm offer递盘 bid; bidding 递实盘 bid firm还盘 counter offer 发盘(发价) offer发实盘 offer firm 询盘(询价)inquiry;enquiry---------------交易磋商、合同签订-----------------指示性价格 price indication速复 reply immediately参考价 reference price习惯做法 usual practice交易磋商 business negotiation不受约束 without engagement业务洽谈 business discussion限**复 subject to reply **限* *复到 subject to reply reaching here **有效期限 time of validity有效至**: valid till **购货合同 purchase contract 销售合同sales contract购货确认书 purchase confirmation销售确认书 sales confirmation一般交易条件 general terms and conditions以未售出为准 subject to prior sale需经卖方确认 subject to sellers confirmation需经我方最后确认 subject to our final confirmation------------------贸易方式------------------------INT (拍卖auction) 寄售consignment招标invitation of tender投标submission of tender一般代理人agent 总代理人general agent代理协议agency agreement累计佣金accumulative commission补偿贸易compensation trade(或抵偿贸易)compensating/compensatory trade(又叫:往返贸易) counter trade来料加工processing on giving materials来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理 sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency;exclusive agent-------------------品质条件-----------------------品质 quality 原样 original sample规格 specifications 复样 duplicate sample说明 description 对等样品countersample标准 standard type 参考样品reference sample商品目录 catalogue 封样 sealed sample宣传小册 pamphlet 公差 tolerance货号 article No. 花色(搭配)assortment样品 sample 5% 增减 5% plus or minus代表性样品 representative sample大路货(良好平均品质)fair average quality--------------------商检仲裁-----------------------索赔 claim 争议disputes罚金条款 penalty 仲裁arbitration不可抗力 force Majeure 仲裁庭arbitral tribunal产地证明书certificate of origin品质检验证书 inspection certificate of quanlity重量检验证书 inspection certificate of weight (quantity)**商品检验局 **commodity inspection bureau (*.C.I.B)品质、重量检验证书 inspectioncertificate---------------------数量条件-----------------------个数 number 净重 net weight容积 capacity 毛作净gross for net体积 volume 皮重 tare毛重 gross weight溢短装条款 more or less clause-----------------------外汇-------------------------外汇 foreign exchange 法定贬值devaluation外币 foreign currency 法定升值revaluation汇率 rate of exchange 浮动汇率floating rate国际收支 balance of payments 硬通货hard currency直接标价 direct quotation 软通货soft currency间接标价 indirect quotation 金平价gold standard买入汇率 buying rate 通货膨胀inflation卖出汇率 selling rate 固定汇率fixed rate金本位制度 gold standard 黄金输送点 gold points铸币平价 mint par 纸币制度 paper money system国际货币基金 international monetary fund黄金外汇储备 gold and foreign exchange reserve汇率波动的官定上下限 official upper and lower limits of fluctuation银行交易bank book/pass book存折open an account开户earn interest赚取利息savings account储蓄存款帐户current account活期存款帐户check/cheque account支票帐户deposit account定期存款帐户annual interest rate年利率monthly savings account按月计息帐户daily interest account按天计息帐户instant account速成户头 service charge服务费/手续费signature card签名卡 draw/withdraw 提款 order check/cheque记名支票 rubber check/cheque空头支票blank check/cheque空白支票 exchange rate汇率denomination=face value面额 four in hundred四张一百元面额give the money in fives/tens换成五元或十元面额bill钞票 change零钱cash现金 password/code 密码amount in figures小写金额 amount in words 大写金额credit card信用卡 the balance of your bank account帐户余额traveler’s check/chque 旅行支票 coin硬币penny便士 nickel(美、加)的五分硬币dime(美、加)的十分硬币 unit 货币单位value/worth面值 ounce盎司1/16磅commercial/merchant bank商业银行 full refund 全额偿还extension延期 overdraw/overdraft透支rebate回扣 payday发薪日pay slip/envelop 薪水单 mortgage抵押expense account公款支付帐户a princely sum(an excessive amount)巨款apply for/grant_______a loan申请/批准贷款debt债务 collateral担保物fill out/in填写chquebook/checkbook支票簿loan贷款 joint account联名帐户by installment分期付款cashier收银员teller银行职员 statement对帐单money order汇票 accountant会计 A.T.M自动取款机(M0)money in circulation 流通中的现金(M1) narrow money 狭义货币(M2) broad money 广义货币a minimum living standard system 最低生活保障系统Account 帐户Accounting equation 会计等式Accounting system 会计系统All Risks 一切险American Accounting Association 美国会计协会American Institute of CPAs 美国注册会计师协会Articulation 勾稽关系Assets 资产Audit 审计bad account 坏帐Balance sheet 资产负债表bear market 熊市blank endorsed 空白背书Bookkeepking 簿记bull market 牛市Business entity 企业个体Capital stock 股本cargo receipt 承运货物收据Cash flow prospects 现金流量预测catalogue 商品目录Certificate in Internal Auditing内部审计证书Certificate in Management Accounting 管理会计证书Certificate Public Accountant 注册会计师China Securities Regulatory Commission 中国证监会China's "Big Four" commercial banks中国四大商业银行close-ended fund 封闭式基金commission 佣金consignee 收货人Corporation 公司Cost accounting 成本会计cost and freightCFR 成本加运费价格cost insurance and freightCIF 成本加运保费Cost principle 成本原则Creditor 债权人cut a melon 分红dead account 呆帐Deflation 通货紧缩delivery 交货Disclosure 批露dividend,bonus stock 股息,红利downturn 低迷时期endorsed 背书enforce stockholding system 实行股份制Expenses 费用export department 出口部External users 外部使用者F.P.A.(Free from Particular Average) 平安险F.W.R.D.(Fresh Water Rain Damage) 淡水雨淋险face value 面值fees-for-tax reFORM 费改税Financial accounting 财务会计Financial Accounting Standards Board 财务会计准则委员会Financial activities 筹资活动Financial forecast 财务预测Financial statement 财务报表foreign exchange reservers 外汇储备futures market 期货市场Generally accepted accounting principles 公认会计原则General-purpose inFORMation 通用目的信息genetically-modified products 基因改良产品Going-concern assumption 持续经营假设Government Accounting Office govern会计办公室Hook Damage 钩损险import department 进口部Income statement 损益表income tax 所得税indicative price 参考价格Inflation 通货膨涨Inquiry 询盘Institute of Internal Auditors 内部审计师协会Institute of Management Accountants管理会计师协会Integrity 整合性Internal auditing 内部审计Internal control structure 内部控制结构Internal Revenue Service 国内收入署Internal users 内部使用者Investing activities 投资活动knowledge-based economy 知识经济labour-intensive economy 劳动密集型经济Liabilities 负债Management accounting 管理会计marine bills of lading 海运提单national bonds 国债nationalize;nationalization 国有化Negative cash flow 负现金流量non-perFORMing loan 不良贷款non-work income 非劳动收入notify 被通知人open-ended fund 开放式基金Operating activities 经营活动order 订货outstanding of deposits 存款余额Owner's equity 所有者权益partial shipment 分批装运Partnership 合伙企业Positive cash flow 正现金流量press conference 记者招待会price list 价目表privatize;privatization 私有化proactive fiscal measures 积极的财政政策promote independent decision-making by state-owned enterprises 提高企业自主权public relations department公关部publicly owned economy 公有经济recession 衰退时期rectify the market order 整顿市场秩序reduce state's stake in listed companies 国有股减持restraint of trade 贸易管制Retained earning 留存利润Return of investment 投资回报Return on investment 投资报酬Revenue 收入Risk of Intermixture and Contamination 混杂、玷污险Risk of Leakage 渗漏险Risk of odor 串味险Risk of Rust 锈蚀险sales terms and conditions销售条件Securities and Exchange Commission 证券交易委员会shareholding system; joint-stock system 股份制shipping order 托运单Shortage Risk 短缺险Sole proprietorship 独资企业Solvency 清偿能力specification 规格Stable-dollar assumption 稳定货币假设state stock reduction 国有股减持Statement of cash flow 现金流量表Statement of financial position 财务状况表steady monetary policies 稳健的货币政策Stockholders 股东Stockholders' equity 股东权益streghten the government's macro - regulatory functions 加强govern宏观调控作用Strikes Risk 罢工险T.P.N.D.( Theft,Pilferage & Non-delivery) 偷窃提货不着险Tax accounting 税务会计technology-intensive economy 技术密集型经济the Dow Jones industrial average 道琼斯工业平均指数the first majority shareholder 第一大股东the Hang Seng index 恒生指数thin trade 交易薄弱to become the majority shareholder/to take a controlling stake 控股to expand domestic demand 扩大内需value-added tax 增值税W.A./W.P.A(With Average or With Particular Average) 水渍险War Risk 战争险Window dressing 门面粉饰year-on-year 与去年同期数字相比的bull market: 牛市,多头市场bear market :熊市,空头市场股息,红利 dividend or bonus stock国民生产总值 GNP (Gross National Product)人均国民生产总值 per capita GNP产值 output value鼓励 give incentive to投入 input宏观控制 exercise macro-control优化经济结构 optimize the economic structure输入活力 bring vigor into改善经济环境 improve economic environment整顿经济秩序 rectify economic order有效地控制通货膨胀 effectively control inflation非公有成分 non-public sectors主要成分 dominant sector实在的 tangible全体会议 plenary session解放生产力 liberate/unshackle/release the productive forces引入歧途 lead one to a blind alley举措 move实事求是 seek truth from facts引进、输入 importation和平演变 peaceful evolution试一下 have a go (at sth.)精华、精粹、实质 quintessence家庭联产责任承包制 family-contract responsibility system搞活企业 invigorate enterprises商品经济 commodity economy基石 cornerstone零售 retail发电量 electric energy production有色金属 nonferrous metals人均收入 per capita income使负担 be saddled with营业发达的公司 going concerns被兼并或挤掉 annexed or forced out of business善于接受的 receptive增额、增值、增长 increment发展过快 excessive growth抽样调查 data from the sample survey扣除物价上涨部分 price increase are deducted(excluded)实际增长率 actual growth rate国际收支 international balance of payments流通制度 circulation system总工资 total wages分配形式 FORMs of distribution风险资金 risk funds管理不善 poor management一个中心、两个基本点one central task and two basic points以经济建设为中心,坚持四项基本原则(1)社会主义道路(2)党的领导(3)人民民主专政(4)马列主义\*\*\*思想、坚持改革开放the central task refers to economic construction and two basic points are the four cardinal principles - adherence to the socialist road, to Communist Party leadership, to the people's democratic dictatorship and to Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought - and persisting in reFORM and opening.改革是"社会主义制度的自我完善和自我发展"。