高中英语人教版必修四重点短语
高中英语必修四分模块短语归纳
必修四 Module1 Life in the future1. run out 用完 vi= give outuse up vt. run out ofvt. 2. rely on 依靠3. get rid of 处理掉，除掉，摆脱4. for sure 肯定地5. look out 小心，当心6. for a start 首先7. on the way out 即将被淘汰 8. have no alternative but to do sth=have no choice but to do sth 除了……之外别无选择9. be predicted to do 据推测要做某事 10. make a prediction that 预测11. at/under/in sb ’s command 听某人支配 12. in command of 指挥着13. have a good command of 精通14. command that(should) do 命令做…… 15. in charge of 负责管理16. in the charge of sb 由某人负责 17. take charge of 负责……管理…… 18. on a charge of 因……罪 19. free of charge 免费20. charge sb with sth 控告某人犯了某罪=accuse sb of sth21. charge sb for sth 为某人向某事索费 22. switch on/off 打开/关掉23. be attached to 连在……上，附属于 24. attach importance to =lay stress on=stress on importance of 认为……重要 25. in shape 成形，处于良好状态 26. out of shape 走样，不成样子 27. take shape 成形28. shaped liked 形状像是……样子 29. no matter +wh- 让状从wh- +ever 名从与状从Module 21. be/get stuck in 被困在be lost in 迷失在……中 be hidden in 藏在be caught in 遭遇，被困在……中。
高中必修一到选修四英语短语
高中必修一到选修四英语短语1. 必修一- 及物动词短语- take part in 参加- be afraid of 害怕- be good at 擅长- be interested in 对...感兴趣- be tired of 对...感到厌倦- look forward to 期待- put off 推迟- give up 放弃- 不及物动词短语- break out 爆发- fall down 跌倒- get together 聚会- hang out 闲逛- show up 出现- take place 发生- turn up 出现- work out 解决，锻炼- 名词短语- by accident 偶然地- go ahead 前进，进行- in the end 最后- on purpose 故意地- at present 目前- in common 共同的- on time 准时- by mistake 错误地- in conclusion 最后一点要说的是 - 形容词短语- be ashamed of 以...为羞耻- be proud of 为...而自豪- be tired of 对...感到疲倦- be worried about 担心- be similar to 与...相似- be different from 与...不同 - be used to 习惯于- be fed up with 对...感到厌倦 - be famous for 因...而有名2. 必修二- 及物动词短语- ask for 请求- care about 关心- figure out 弄清楚- set up 建立- look for 寻找- look after 照顾- take care of 照顾- hand in 上交- 不及物动词短语- break down 出故障- give in 屈服- end up 结果是- grow up 长大- stand out 突出- show off 炫耀- speak out 公开发表- stand up 站立- 名词短语- in general 一般来说- in the distance 在远处 - by accident 偶然地- in fact 事实上- in a hurry 匆忙地- on purpose 故意地- in the end 最后- out of control 失去控制- in common 共同的- 形容词短语- be excited about 对...感到兴奋 - be full of 充满- be interested in 对...感兴趣- be careful of 对...小心- be proud of 为...而自豪- be surprised at 对...感到惊讶 - be tired of 对...感到厌倦- be worried about 担心3. 必修三- 及物动词短语- cut down 削减- give in 让步- set off 出发- look through 浏览- put up 建造- look up 查阅- go on 继续- work on 参与，致力于 - 不及物动词短语- blow up 爆炸- put on 穿上- slow down 减速- calm down 平静下来 - look out 当心- run out 用完，耗尽- speed up 加速- cheer up 高兴起来- 名词短语- in charge 负责- on fire 着火- by hand 用手- in fact 事实上- in danger 处于危险中- on purpose 故意地- in a hurry 匆忙地- out of control 失去控制- in common 共同的- 形容词短语- be aware of 意识到- be filled with 充满- be fond of 喜欢- be good for 对...有好处- be strict with 对...严格要求 - be tired out 累坏了- be upset about 为...感到苦恼 - be worried about 担心4. 必修四- 及物动词短语- give up 放弃- take care of 照顾- look forward to 期待 - look up 查阅- break out 爆发- take off 脱下- turn on 打开- 不及物动词短语- break down 发生故障 - fall off 掉下- show up 出现- hold on 等一等- make up 编造- set up 建立- turn up 出现- wake up 醒来- 名词短语- by accident 偶然地- in fact 事实上- on purpose 故意地- in the end 最后- in common 共同的- on time 准时- by mistake 错误地- in conclusion 总的来说- 形容词短语- be amazed at 对...感到惊讶 - be famous for 因...而闻名 - be fond of 喜欢- be similar to 与...相似- be different from 与...不同 - be strict with 对...严格要求 - be tired of 对...感到厌倦- be used to 习惯于以上为高中必修一到选修四英语短语的内容。
高中英语人教版必修四unit4body_language重点单词和短语ppt课件
通知；通告；布告
Ⅱ.重点短语必背
1．__d__ef_e_n_d__a_g_a_in_s_t *2．__o_n_t_h_e_c_o_n_t_r_a_r_y__ *3．__a_t _e_a_se_ *4．t_u_r_n__o_n_e_'s_b__a_ck__t_o_
5．__g_e_t__cl_o_s_e_t_o *6．_b__e_l_ik_e_l_y_t_o_._..__ *7．__i_n_g_e_n_e_r_a_l *8．__lo_s_e_f_a_c_e_ 9.__w_a_t_c_h_/_lo_o_k__o_u_t_ 10. put up
n. 真实；
真理
14． truly adj.好奇的→ trnu．th好奇心
adv. 好奇地→
true
15． curiovuts. 保护；保卫→
cunr．iou防sl御y ；保卫
curiosity
defend
defence
1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空) (1)It was curiousthat he should have given in to _______ and openceudritohseity
2．主题串记
请根据词性和汉语提示写出以-ment为后缀的高频单词
(1) statement n．
陈述；说明
(2) achievementn.
功绩；成就
(3) adjustment n.
调整；调节
(4) advertisement n.
广告
(5) agreement n.
同意；一致；协定；协议
(6) announcementn.
代表；象征 接近；靠近；走近 接近；方法；途径 主要的 成人；成年人 成人的；成熟的 可能的
高中英语人教必修四unit4单词,短语,重点句型梳理
Unit 4重点单词、短语、句型梳理重点单词●●greet【课文原句】There are many different ways to greet someone using words. (Page 25)【点拨】greet v. 意为"迎接；问候"。
如:He made his way through the crowd to greet us.Bill opened the door to Harold and greeted him with cries of welcome.【拓展】greeting n. 意为"问候；祝贺",是可数名词。
如:"How are you?" is a conventional greeting."Good morning, "I said, but he didn’t return the greeting.【小试牛刀】句型转换。
1. The two students exchanged greetings.= The two students ________ _______ _______.2. We sent him a message, greeting his birthday.= We _______ _______ to his birthday.Key: 1. greeted each other2. sent greetings●●function【课文原句】... the smile —its function is to show happiness and put people at ease. (Page 30)【点拨】function n. 意为"作用,功能"。
如:The machine performs a very important function in our work.【拓展】function v. 意为"起……的作用(常与as连用)；运转"。
高中英语人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement1重点词汇
6． look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起→ look up to 看得
起；尊敬
7．by chance 碰巧→by accident 碰巧→by design/on purpose 故意 →come across (偶然)遇见，碰见
8． intend v．计划；打算→be intended for /be meant for 旨
9．However，the evening makes it all worthwhile. 但是到黄昏时分我们都觉得这一切都是值得的。
10. Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. 我一旦停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起 实验室的黑猩猩。
→ respectable adj.值得尊敬的 6．crowd vt.挤满→ crowded adj.拥挤的 7．kind adj.善良的→ kindness n．仁慈；好意 8．consider vt.考虑→ consideration n．考虑→
considerate adj.考虑周到的
Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)
1．Song Qingling was a woman of great achievements (成 就)．She started some organizations (组织) to care for
the welfare (福利) of the kids and women. 2．Students should observe (遵守) the school rules a的词汇以及相关短语)
1.achievement n.成就→ achieve one’s dream/goal 实现梦想/目标 2.behave vt. & vi.(举止或行为)表现→ behave oneself表现好，听话 3. observe vt.观察；遵守；庆祝→ observe the law 守法 4. respect vt. & n.尊敬→ treat sb. with respect尊敬某人 5. lead a...life 过着……的生活→ live a...life 过着……的生活
新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册全册重点单词短语句型汇总(47页)
人教版选择性必修第四册重点单词短语句型汇总Unit 1 science fiction................................................................................................................- 1 -unit 2 Iconic attractions..........................................................................................................- 10 -Unit 3 Sea Exploration............................................................................................................- 19 -Unit 4 Sharing.........................................................................................................................- 28 -Unit 5 Launching Your Career.................................................................................................- 38 -Unit 1 science fictionWords and Phrases1 superior adj.更好的；占优势的；(在级别或重要性上)更高的[教材原句P6] In scifi stories，robots often become superior and take over.在科幻小说中，机器人通常会变得更高级，并接管一切。
人教版高中英语必修四重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji必修四重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结Unit 1重点短语1. put sb to death 处死某人2. sentence sb to death 判某人死刑3. sentence sb three years in prison 判某人三年监禁4. wake up 醒来5. mean going back to the place … 意味着做……6. leave the family of chimps sleeping in a tree 让那个黑猩猩一家在树上睡觉7. wait in the shade of the trees 在树荫里等待8. move off (for) 出发，离开(前往….. )9. wander into the forest 漫步走进森林10. (chimps) behave like humans (黑猩猩)举止行为像人类11. …make it all worthwhile……使得这一切都是值得的12. sleep in the nest for the night在窝里睡觉打发那个晚上13. change the way people think about chimps 改变人们对黑猩猩的看法14. communicate with each other 彼此交流15. work out their social system 勾勒出他们的社会系统（= figure out）16. be outspoken about 对…直言不讳17. respect the life of these animals 尊重这些动物的生活18. set up special places 建立专门（保护）区19. lead / live a busy life 过着忙碌的生活；lead / live an easy life；lead / live a comfortable life20. crowd in（想法、问题等）用上心头；涌进21. say to oneself 自己对自己说，心里想22. do nothing wrong 没做任何错事，没有任何过错23. achieve everything she wanted to do 实现了她想要做的一切24. gain a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位25. cheer the achievements of women 为女性取得的成就欢呼喝彩26. chimp behaviour黑猩猩（式）的行为27. a way of showing love 一种表达爱的方式28. the bond between members of a chimp family 黑猩猩家庭成员之间的关系29. their daily activities 他们的日常活动30. the first few months 头几个月31. their body language他们的身势语32. since her childhood从她童年时候起33. look down on / upon sb 瞧不起某人look up to sb 瞧得起某人34. refer to … ①指的是…；②参考…；③谈到…35. refer to … as …认为……是…… = consider … as …36. carry on her good work 继续她的事业37. do (some) research on / about …做有关…...的研究38. come across (偶尔)碰到39. travel abroad to study 出国学习；出国留学40. catch one’s eye = attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意41. be free from sickness 不生病42. be intended for 为…而准备的43. cannot reach a doctor 找不到医生44. be placed second to sth 被排在…之后45. （a doctor）deliver a baby （医生）接生孩子46. （a mother）give birth to a baby （妈妈）生孩子47. （a mother）be delivered of a baby （妈妈）生孩子48. deliver a speech 发表演讲deliver letters 送信49. can not / hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待地做……50. devote her whole life to her patients 把毕生都献给了她的病人51. make sure that …确保…52. a specialist in women’s diseases 妇科病专家53. her gentle nature 她温柔善良的天性54. medical school / college医学院55. the university entrance examinations 高考56. by chance = by accident 碰巧57. in her chosen career 在她选择的事业中58. later on 后来late at night 深夜重点句子59. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. 在她母亲头几个月来帮忙后，她才得以开始自己的计划。
人教新课标高中英语必修四重点词汇词性拓展和练习 学案 (有答案)
Book 4 Unit 1 Women of achievement一．词性拓展1.achieve vt.完成；达到→ achievement n．成就；功绩2.specialist n. 专家→specialize v. 专攻；专门从事→special adj. 特别的→specially adv 特别地；专门地3.connection n．连接；关系；亲戚→connect vt.连接anization n．组织；机构；团体→organize vt.组织→organizer n. 组织者5.behave vt. & vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现→behaviour n．行为；举止6.worthwhile adj.值得的；值得做的；→worth n.价值；adj. 值... ...的(It is worthwhile doing/to do sth 做某事是值得的)7.observe vt.观察；遵守→observation n．观察→observer n．观察者8．respect vt. & n．尊敬；敬意→respectable adj.体面的，值得尊敬的→respectful adj.恭敬的9.argue vi. & vt.讨论；辩论；争论→argument n．争辩；争吵，论点10.entertainment n．款待；娱乐→entertain v．宴客，款待某人→entertaining adj. 令人愉快的11. crowd n. 群众，人群→ crowded adj. 拥挤的12．inspire vt.鼓舞；感动；激发；启示→inspiration n．灵感；鼓舞或激励人的人或事物→inspired adj.受感动的→inspirin g adj.鼓舞人的13．support n. & vt.支持；拥护→-supporter n.支持者→supporting adj.支持的；支撑的14. refer vi. 谈到；查阅→reference n.言及，参考15.sickness n. 疾病；恶心→sick adj .生病的；恶心的16．intend vt.计划；打算→intention n．打算17. determination n. 决心→determine v. 下决心，作出决定→determined adj. 决定了的，坚决的18.kindness n.仁慈；好意→kind adj. 善良的19.considerate adj. 考虑周到的-→consider v. 考虑，认为→consideration n.考虑，体谅20．deliver vt.递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等)→delivery n．发表，递送21. modest adj. 谦虚的；适度的→modesty n. 谦逊二．重点短语1. human beings 人类2. move off离开；起程；出发3．lead a．..life 过着……的生活（lead-led-led）4．crowd in (想法、问题等)涌上心头；5．look down on/upon 蔑视；瞧不起6．refer to 查阅；参考；谈到(refer-referred-referred) 7．by chance/accident 碰巧；凑巧8．come across (偶然)遇见；碰见9．carry on 继续；坚持三. 用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great_______________(achieve).2.A cinema is a place of ______________(entertain).3.Her good ____________(behave) is worth praising.4.Children should__________(respectable)old people.5. The speech was really___________.It ________________all the students to study hard for the country. (inspire)6.All of you should ___________ the experiment carefully and then I will ask you some questions to test your_____________. The most careful___________will win a prize.(observe)7.He works countless hours__________(support) our family.8. He’s involved in the_________(organize）of a new club.9. Did you___________(delivery) my message to my father?10.They _____________(observation) him enter the building just now.11. The old lady set up an _____________(organize) to help the homeless children.12.The poet drew their ____________(inspire) from the countryside.13.She is a very ____________(modesty) about her success.14.Success should not be measured simply by educational______________(achieve).15.The agreement strengthened the _______ (connect) between the two countries.16.You must take everything into_____________(consider) when you want to do a difficult task.17.Students should show___________(respectable) to their teachers.18.Our teacher__________(inspiration) us to study hard at our lessons.19.It is not______________(worth) to quarrel with him.20.The local doctor couldn’t tell what was wrong, so he sent her to see a _________(special).答案：1.achievement2. entertainment3.behaviour4. respect5. inspiring, inspired6. observe ,observation, observer7. to support8. organization9. deliver 10. observedanization 12. inspiration 13. modest 14.achievement 15. connection16. consideration 17. respect 18. inspired 19. worthwhile 20. specialistBook 4 Unit 2: Working the land一、词性拓展1. sunburnt adj. 晒黑的sunburn n. 晒伤2. hunger n. 饿，饥饿；渴望vi. 渴望；挨饿hungry adj. 饥饿的；渴望的3. disturbing adj.令人不安的disturb v. 打扰, 使不安;使烦恼disturbed adj.心烦意乱的；(be disturbed about/by... 对……搞到不安/忧虑)4.circulate v.循环流传circulation n.流传，循环，发行量5. satisfy v.使……满意（satisfy-satisfied-satisfied）satisfied adj.感到满意的dissatisfied adj. 不满意的satisfying adj.令人满意的satisfaction n. 满意，满足(to one’s satisfaction 令某人满意的是)6.freedom n. 自由free adj. 自由的；免费的v. 使自由7. therefore adv.因此，所以（常考副词有：thus因此，所以；however 然而，但是；besides 此外；moreover 再者，此外；otherwise 否则；meanwhile 同时）8. equip vt. 装备，配备(equip-equipped-equipped) equipment n. 设备，装备；well-equipped adj.设备精良的；装备很好的(be equipped with 用……装备=equip…with…)9. occupation n.职业，占领；occupy v.占领，使忙碌（occupy-occupied-occupied）10. personality n.个性，性格；personal adj.个人的person n. 人11. confuse v. 使困惑；使糊涂confused adj. 迷惑的；不清楚的；混乱的(be confused about... 对……感到困惑) confusing adj. 难以理解的；不清楚的confusion n. 困惑；不确定12.regret n. 遗憾；抱歉vt. 后悔；惋惜；regretful adj. 后悔的，遗憾的；regrettable adj. 令人遗憾的(regret doing sth.后悔做了某事regret to do sth.很遗憾要做某事to one’s regret 令某人遗憾的是)13.chemical adj.化学的chemistry n.化学anic adj. 有机的，器官的，组织的；organize v. 组织organization n.组织organizer n.组织者15. produce v. 生产；制造production n. 生产；工业产品product n. 农产品；制品producer n. 生产商；制造商16. nutrition n. 营养，营养学nutritious adj. 有营养的，滋养的17. discover v. 发现discovery n. 发现18. reduce v. 减少；reduction n.减少(reduce to…减少到……；reduce by…减少了……)19. underline v.画底线标出；underlined adj. 有下划线的20. summary n.总结summarize v.总结21. comment 评论，议论(make comments on sth.评论某物)22. industry n. 工业；行业industrial adj. 工业的；工业发达的23. nationality n.国籍national adj.国家的，民族的nation n. 国家，民族international adj.国际的24. expand v. 使变大，伸展expansion n.扩大，扩展二、短语1.struggle for… 为……而斗争,努力争取；struggle with…与……作斗争；struggle against sb./sth. 与……抗争/斗争；struggle to do sth. 努力/争取做……2.thanks to（to是介词）幸亏；（表因为、由于的相关短语有：because of,as a result of, on account of, due to, owing to)3.rid…of 使……摆脱；get rid of 免除，摆脱4.be satisfied with=be content/pleased with 对……感到满意5.would rather 宁愿，宁可；（would rather do sth. than do sth. = would do sth. rather than do sth. = prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做;与其……不如……）6. build up 逐渐增强(build-built-built); build sb./oneself up=build up one’s body 增强体质7. lead to (to是介词) 导致；lead/live a …life 过……的生活；lead the way 带路，引路8. focus on 集中（注意力、精力等）于9. keep...free from/of 使……免受（影响、伤害等）；使……不含（有害物）三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册全册书重点单词短语总结(2022新高考复习资料)
人教版选择性必修第四册重点内容总结Unit 1Science Fiction .................................................................................................... - 1 - Unit 2Iconic Attractions ................................................................................................ - 8 - Unit 3Sea Exploration ................................................................................................. - 15 - Unit 4Sharing .............................................................................................................. - 22 - Unit 5Launching Your Career ...................................................................................... - 29 -Unit 1Science Fiction【话题词汇】1.innovation n. 创新；革新2.hardware n. 硬件；硬设备3.database n. 数据库4.e-book n. 电子书5.password n. 密码6.smartphone n. 智能手机7.automatic adj. 自动的8.install v t. 安装9.upload v t. 上传10.calculate v t. 计算11.browse v t. 浏览12.reliable adj. 可信赖的；可信任的13.portable adj. 可携带的14.digital adj. 数字的；数码的15.intelligent adj. 智能的；有才智的16.manual adj. 手工的；手动的【话题短语】1.log in/on 登陆2.log off/out 退出3.save the data 存储数据4.shut down/off 关闭；关机5.break down 系统瘫痪6.artificial intelligence(AI) 人工智能7.the information superhighway 信息高速公路8.make a breakthrough 突破rmation Technology 信息技术10.remote control 远程遥控【话题佳句】1.In 2015, Chinese scientist Tu Youyou won the Noble Prize in Physiology or Medicine due to the great breakthrough she had made in medicine。
人教版必修四第一单元核心词汇和短语
Unit1 Women Of Achievement（一）核心词汇1.behave vt&vi举动;（举止或行为）表现1）behave well /badly towards sb 对待某人好/差They behaved badly towards guests,which made us very disappointed .他们对客人态度很差，这使我们很失望。
2）behave oneself 守规矩；表现得体Behave yourself ! 规矩点！3）well-behaved adj表现好的badly-behaved adj表现差的well-behaved/badly-behaved little boys行为规矩的/不规矩的小男孩们4）behavior n 举止;行为mind one’s behavior注意某人的举止We each should mind our behavior in public places.在公共场合我们每一个人都应该注意自己的行为举止。
2.worthwhile adj 值得的；值得做的1）It is worthwhile doing /to do sth做某事是值得的It is worthwhile to visit /visiting the Great Wall .= Visiting the Great Wall is worthwhile。
参观长城是值得的。
2）It is worth one’s while to do /doing sth值得某人做某事It is worth your while to visit /visiting the Great Wall .你参观长城是值得的。
3)be well worth doingThe Great Wall is well worth visiting .长城值得参观。
4)be worthy of +n/being dongbe worthy to be doneThe Great Wall is worthy of a visit .=The Great Wall is worthy of being visited .=The Great Wall is worthy to be visited.长城值得参观。
人教版高中英语必修四Unit2词汇短语汇总
人教版高中英语必修四Unit 2 Workingthe land 短语汇总 1. consider A (himself) as B (a farmer)认为A是B,把A当做B2. work the land 耕种土地，在田间耕作3. do one’s research进行研究4. his sunburnt face and arms 被太阳晒黑的脸庞和手臂5. the past five decades 在过去的50年里6. super hybrid rice 超级杂交水稻7. the first agricultural pioneer to grow rice第一个种高产水稻的农业先锋8. a high output 高产量9. strain of rice 稻种10. graduate from Southwest Agricultural College从西南农学院毕业11. life goal 人生目标12. the great need for 对……巨大的需求13. a disturbing problem 一个令人烦恼的问题14. search for 寻找15. expand the area of the fields 扩大土地面积16. circulate one’s knowledge传播知识17. less developed countries 欠发达国家18. thanks to 幸亏，由于19. rid the world of hunger 消除（解决）世界饥饿20. harvests twice as large as before 产量是从前的两倍21. be quite satisfied with 对…….非常满意22. care about 在乎，在意；23. would much rather do sth. 宁愿做……24. spend …on25. lead a comfortable life 过舒适的生活26. rather than 而不是27. an ear of rice 稻穗 an ear of corn 玉米穗28. a grain of rice 米粒，一粒米29. with the hope of 希望，怀着……希望30. so that 以便，为的是31. around the globe 全球，全世界32. care for 关心；照顾；喜欢33．chemical / organic farming化学/有机耕作（种田）34. chemical fertilizers 化肥35. increase production 增加产量36. cause damage to 对…造成损坏37. damage the land 破坏土地38. as well as39. wash off 冲走，洗刷掉，洗掉40. build up 逐渐增强，建立，开发41. over time 随着时间的推移，久而久之42. lead to 通往，导致43. in addition 此外，而且44. full of 充满45. with these discoveries 由于这些发现46. turn to 转向；变成；求助于；致力于；47. focus on 集中(注意力、精力)于48. free of disease 无病的，免受病害49. reduce diseases 减少疾病50. natural waste from animals 天然的动物粪便51. (be) rich in 富含…52. keep … free from使……免受（影响、伤害），使…不含（有害物）53. every few years 每隔几年54 for example55. such as56. (be ) ready for 为….做好准备57.different levels of soil 不同层次的土壤58.prevent …. from阻止、防止…做某事59. carry away 拿走，运走，带走60. these many different organic farming methods 这些不同的有机耕作的方法。
高中英语单元短语-必修4
高中英语单元短语必修4必修4 Unit 11..a connection between A and B A 与B之間的关系have a direct close strong collection with sth与某事有着-------样的联系In connection with 关于，有关2.behave {+adv to sb 对某人表现{oneself 守规矩，表现得体。
behave well/badly 表现好/差be on one's good / best behavior 举止规矩put sb on his best behavior规劝或警告某人要规规矩矩。
3.observe +sb doing sth 观察某人在做某事。
sb do sth 观察某人做了某事。
sth 观察某事物that 观察到4.show / have respect for sb 尊敬某人lose the respect for sb 失去------的尊敬respect oneself 自尊respect sb for….. 因------而尊重某人。
respect sb as….. 尊称某人为-------5.argue with sb about over sth 同某人辩论某事。
argue +that ---从句主张，认为--------argue for against…为支持、反对----而辩论argue sb into \out of doing 说服某人做、不做某事。
6.inspire sb to do sth 鼓励、激励某人做某事。
sb with sth、sth in sb 激起，引起某人7.in support of 支持in charge of 负责in favor of 赞同in (great) need of （急）需要in place of 代替in memory of 为了纪念in honor of 为了纪念8.move offset off for sw 出发去。
人教版高中英语必修一至必修五短语汇总
必修一1.add up 合计2.get sth done 使…被做3.calm ...down 镇定下来4.have got to 不得不5.be concerned about 关心；挂念6.walk the dog 遛狗7.hare sth with sb 和某人分享某物8.go through 经历；仔细检查,；通过(无被动)9.hide away 躲藏；隐藏10.set down 放下；记下11.a series of 一系列；一套12.be crazy about 对…着迷13.on purpose 故意14.in order to/ so as to 为了15.face to face 面对面地16.no longer = not any longer 不再17.get along with 与…相处18.pack up 收拾，打理行装19.have trouble with sb/sth 在…有困难20.fall in love(with) 相爱21.sb happen to do 碰巧做某事....=It happens/happened that....碰巧发生某事22.join (sb) in sth 参加（活动）23.get/be tired of 对.....厌烦24.get along (well) with 与... 进展的(好)25.cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物26.have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯27.suffer from 受.... 折磨28.be different from 与…不同29.play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色；在…中起作用;参与30.play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用31.because of 因为；由于32.such as 例如municate with sb 和…交流34.believe it or not 信不信由你35.be native to 某地特有的动物/植物;原产于......e up (vi) 走近；上来；出现；发生；被提出e up with sth提出38.be based on 在...基础上39.ever before 从前40.more +adj + than +adj 与其说.....倒不如说.....41.at the end of 在…末期42.even if/ though 即使43.make (good/ full) use of （好好/充分）利用44.change…into 把…变成45.in the early days 在早期46.from one place to another 从一处到另一处47.the same…as 与…相同的48.be absent from 缺席49.at present 目前50.be present at 在席；出席51.present sth to sb / present sb with sth赠礼物给某人mand sb to do 命令某人做某事53.ommand that sb (should) + V 原形54.one's command (由)某人指挥56 one's request 应某人的要求57.make a request 请求58.request sb to do 请求某人做某事59.request that …(should)+V原形60.have a (good) command of掌握(精通).....61.an international language 一门国际语言\62.an international organization 一个国际组织63.in the 1600’s = in the 1600s64.as we know 正如我们所知65.one-way fare 单程票66.round-trip fare 往返票67.take advantage of sth 利用....68.dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事69.graduate from 从…毕业70.persuade sb to do sth 说服某人做某事= persuade sb into doing sth71.persuade sb not to do sth 说服某人不做某事= persuade sb out of doing sth72.get sb interested in 使某人对… 感兴趣73.insist on/ upon (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要；坚持要74.insist that“坚持要求”从句谓语动词用(shoulid) do75.iinsist that “坚持说”从句用陈述语气76.the best way of doing / to do sth 干某事的最好办法77.at an altitude of 在…海拔上78.attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度79.care about 忧虑，关心; 在乎80.care for喜欢，照顾81.change one’s mind 改变主意82.to my mind = in my opinion83.make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事84.determine to do sth ( 动作)85.be determined to do sth（状态）决心干某事在句首或句尾作状语时determined to do sth86.give in (to sb / sth) 投降；屈服；让步87.give in (vt) 上交88.give up doing/sth 放弃89.ever since 自从...90.as usual 像往常一样91.at midnight 午夜92.make camp 野营，宿营93.put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷94.sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉95.sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事96.can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事97.for one thing… for another（引出某事的理由）一则...二则...98.have time to do 有时间做某事99.happen to do 碰巧做某事100.shake hands with sb 握手101.burst into tears/ laughter突然哭/笑起来=burst out crying/laughing102.lie /be in ruins 成为废墟103.cut across 穿过、横穿104.blow away 吹走、刮走105.fall down 倒塌106.rescue workers 救援人员107.be pleased to do 乐意做某事108.make/ give a speech 发表演说109.judging….from 根据……来判断110.tens of thousands of 成千上万111.dig out 挖掘112.a great/ large number of=a great many/good 大量的113.be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面114.have sb do sth 让某人做某事= make sb do sth= let sb do sthe to an end (vi) 结束某事= put/ bring sth to an end= put/ bring an end to sth116.be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪117.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事118.think little of 对……评价低119.invite sb for/ to sth120.think highly of 对……评价高121.one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% 122.agree with sb123.give out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽124.agree to sth125.give off 发出（气味等）126.agree to do sth127.give away 赠送；泄露128.agree on sth 达成一致意见129.give back 归还130.right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻131.as you know 正如你所知道的132.be known as 作为……而知名133.as is known to all 众所周知134.be known for 因……而出名135.as could be expected 正如可以预料到的136.it is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的137.happen= take place= come about= break out偶发有计划偶发战争等爆发138.lose heart 丧失勇气139.worry about 担心（动作）140.lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上，喜欢上141.be worried about 担心（状态）142.be in trouble 处于不幸中143.be sentenced to 被判处144.be out of work (状态)145.lose one’s job 失业146.be equal to 等于，胜任147.s a matter of fact = in fact = actual事实上148.beg for 乞讨149.blow up 充气，爆炸150.go up 上升，增长；被兴建151.set up 建立，创立；设置，竖起152.send up 发射，使上涨153.set about 着手做某事(set about doing sth) 154.set off 出发，动身155.set up 设立，建立；设置，竖起156.set out 陈列，摆出；开始（set out to do sth）157.be active in= take an active part in 积极参与，在……活跃158.keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事= stop sb (from) doing sth= prevent sb (from) doing sth159.die for 为……而死160.die of 死于（内因如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等）161die from 死于（外因）162.put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱163.advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事164.advice 不可数 a piece of advice165.advise doing sth166.advise that (should)+ v原167.advise sb on sth168.fight against 为反对……而斗争169.fight for 为争取……而斗争170.fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争171.have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth172.have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth173.work out 算出174.be willing to do sth 乐于做某事175.realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想176.answer violence with violence 以暴制暴177.break the law 违反法律e to power 当权，上台179.social activities 社会活动必修二1. look into 调查2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做，坚决做3. belong to属于4. get /be lost ; be missing迷路，丢失5. do with 处理；对付6. in search of ;in the/one’s search for寻找7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事8. be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事9. be made into . .被制成；be made of /from用…制成(看得见原材料/看不见原材料)be made for为…制作，be made up of由…组成10. be of +抽象名词=be+该词的形容词“be of +名词(词组)”表示主语的某种形状或特征be of a(n) / the / the same“属于, 归于”be of the size / weight / height / age / colour / kind…11. work of amber art琥珀艺术品.12. as a gift of作为…的礼物13. in return 作为报答14. become part of成为…的一部分15. serve as充当，用作16. add…to…添加…到…17. great wonders of the world世界上的伟大奇迹18. be at war 处于交战状态19. less than少于20. no doubt 毫无疑问21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷22. take apart拆开23. rather than胜于, 而不是24. every four years每四年，每隔三年25. tell the truth说实话26. pretend to do sth 假装做某事27. give an example from your own life 举一个你生活中的例子28. think highly of看重，重视29. search for =look for30. agree with sb同意某人的意见31.情态动词(could /might /must /should)+have done表示对过去发生的事情的推测，批评，反悔等意思32. have sth. done 表示“请人做某事”“使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情”33. take part in/join in 参加34. the spirit of精神、宗旨、灵魂35. used to过去常常36. find out 查明，找出37. every four years每四年，每隔三年38. two sets of 两套，两组39. allow sb. in(out)允许进入（出去）40. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事41. allow doing sth. 允许干某事。
人教版高中英语必修四-第四单元-Body-language-知识点讲解
4. They had a large__m__a_jo_r_i_ty_ (major) over the other party at the last election.
4. 名词作宾语。
5. All our officers are trained
_t_o__d_e_fe_n_d_ (defensive) ourselves against knife attack. 5. 不定式表示目的。
3. __sp_e_a_k____ v.谈话，讲话 _s_p_e_e_c_h___ n. 发言 __sp__o_k_e_n__ adj.口语的
4. _d__ef_e_n_c_e___ n.防御，保卫 _d_e_f_e_n_d____ v. 防御，保卫 _d__ef_e_n_s_iv_e____ adj. 防御的，保卫的
6) A
3.The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain. （Page 26） 第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼·加西亚，紧随其 后的是英国的朱莉娅·史密斯。
They will be meeting at a major hotel 2
_w__it_h_ local business people and people 3_w__h_o_ represent the Chinese government. Four people enter looking around 4 _in_ a curious way. You do not want to disappoint your boss，and this is an 5_e_x_c_i_ti_n_g_ (excite) experience for you，So you stand watching and 6_l_is_t_e_n_in_g__ (listen).
人教版选择性必修第四册Unit4 Sharing 重点单词短语总结
Unit 4Sharing【话题词汇】1.poverty n. 贫穷2.harmony n. 和睦，和谐3.sorrow n. 痛苦4.conscience n. 良心；良知5.charity n. 慈善团体6.responsibility n. 责任，负责7.welfare n. 幸福；福利8.promote v t. 促进；提升9.assist v t. 帮助；协助10.unite v. 联合，团结11.share v t. 分享，共同使用12.cooperate v i. 合作13.respect v t.&n. 尊重14.establish v t. 建立；确立；确定15.undertake v t. 承担；从事16.guarantee n．&v t. 保证；担保17.rewarding adj. 有回报的18.considerate adj. 考虑周到的19.peace-loving adj. 爱好和平的20.harmonious adj. 和谐的21.warm-hearted adj. 热心肠的【话题短语】1.devote...to... 把……奉献给……2.in memory of... 为了纪念……3.on behalf of 代表4.in the long run 从长远来看5.for the benefit of... 为了……的利益6.be on good terms with sb. 与某人关系好e to one's help 来帮助某人8.be ready to help others 乐于助人9.devote a bit of one's time to... 为……抽出一点时间10.show kindness 表达善意11.live up to sb.'s expectations 不辜负某人的期望12.a great sense of accomplishment 极大的成就感【话题佳句】1.Hard as it is, I find the job fun and rewarding. I'll keep going, for I believe being a teacher is a job I'll enjoy for the rest of my life.尽管很辛苦，我认为这个工作是有趣而值得的。
高中英语必修四重点短语
高中英语必修四重点短语高中英语必修四重点短语学好英语阅读和写作，短语积累量是关键，在历年的考试中，考察英语短语的题占了很大一部分比重，而英语短语又是最容易拿分的。
下面为大家整理了《高中英语必修四的重点短语》，希望对大家有帮助。
高中英语必修四重点短语Unit11)mean doing sth. 意味着;2)mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事;3)mean sb. to do sth.打算让某人做某事4)be meant for 打算作用;5)take place 发生;举行6)of all kinds 各种各样的7)starve to death饿死8)be starved of 缺乏,9)starve for sth / starve to do,渴望10)plenty of 大量; 充足11)be satisfied with感到满意12)to one’s satisfaction感到满意是13)7do harm to sb.=do sb. harm伤害某人14)in the shape of呈的形状，以形式15)in memory of/ to the memory of sb纪念某人16)dress up 穿衣服;打扮,化装17)award sth.(to sb.)给予、颁奖18)award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖19)reward sb. for sth. 因奖赏某人;20)reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人21)admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人22)look forward to期望，期待，盼望23)turn up.来;出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些24)turn down 拒绝;25)turn off 关掉;26)turn on 打开;27)turn out 结果是......28)turn to sb. for help 向某人求助29)keep one’s word 守信用;30)break one’s word, 失信31)It be obvious that-clause显而易见32)set off 动身, 出发;33)set in开始;34)set up建立，创立;35)set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做某事36)set down 写下，记下37)remind sb. of sth. 提醒，使想起高中英语必修四重点短语Unit 21)a healthy diet健康饮食;2)a balanced diet平衡的饮食3)in different way用另外方式4)most often最经常5)feel frustrated感到沮丧6)by lunchtime到午餐时间7)must have happened一定发生过8)at the end of the street在街道的尽头9)be tired of 厌倦10)be amazed at sth. 对...感到惊奇11)throw away扔掉12)get away with 逃脱13)tell lies说谎14)energy-giving food提供热量的食物15)body-building foods提供营养的食物16)feel fit保持精力旺盛17)do some research into做一些...方面的研究18)the weakness of the diet饮食的弱点19)the strength of the diet饮食的优点20)earn one’s living谋生21)be in debt负债22)glare at怒视23)move round绕过24)spy on在暗中侦察;打探25)upset sb.使......不安26)heavy food不易消化的食物27)look ill 感到不舒服28)feel sick感到恶心29)chat(ting) about聊起关于......30)serve with用......配31)rather than而不是32)cut down减少33)before long不久高中英语必修四重点短语Unit 31)know about 了解关于事2)make a bet 打赌3)win or lose the bet在打赌中赢或输4)have bad luck 运气不好5)step inside走进里面6)lead the way 带路7)I wonder if 我想知道是否8)go right ahead 说下去9)as a matter of fact事实上10)by accident 偶然11)sail out of the bay 驶出海湾12)stare at 盯着13)towards nightfall 到夜幕降临时14)carry out to sea 把带到了大海15)give oneself up for lost因为迷路绝望16)work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动17)account for 导致18)to be honest 坦白地说19)be on my way 上路20)show sb. out 把某人带出去21)be confident about 对自信22)the cost of a journey旅行费用23)give sb. a ride让某人搭车24)lose one’s patience 失去耐心25)fall over 跌到26)show a willingness to do sth.表示乐意做某事27)be reserved 被预定了28)take the gentleman’s order让那位绅士点菜29)take a chance 碰碰运气30)the look on the waiter’s face服务员脸上的表情31)read the bill看帐单32)in a rude manner 用粗鲁的方式33)for a while 一会儿高中英语必修四重点短语Unit 41)think ofas 把看作是2)a cloud of energetic dust具有能量的尘埃3)combine into合成4)move around the sun环绕太阳运转5)become violent变得激烈6)the solid surface固体表面7)explode loudly猛烈爆炸8)in time及时，最终9)produce the water vapor产生水蒸汽10)make the earth’s atmosphere构成了地球的大气层11)cool down冷却12)on the surface在表面13)be different from与不同14)go round the sun环绕太阳运转15)disappear from从消失16)stay on存留在17)show one’s quality显现某人的特性18)dissolve harmful gases分解，溶解有害气体,19)become part of变成的一部分20)develop life发展生命,21)grow in the water在水里生长22)encourage the development of鼓励的发展,23)millions of years later几万年以后24)live on land在陆地上生活,25)live in the sea在海里生存26)grow into forests长成森林,27)produce young生出幼仔28)lay eggs下蛋,29)animals with hands and feet长着手脚的动物30)spread all over the earth遍布全世界,31)develop new methods发展了新的方法32)move around迁徙,33)go by过去，推移34)preventfrom防止做,35)escape from into从逃离到36)depend on.依靠，依赖，取决与,37)solve a problem解决38)be lucky enough足够幸运,39)make a trip去旅行40)visit the moon参观月球,41)in the spaceship在太空飞船中42)explain to that向解释,43)on the journey在旅程中44)be off启程,45)rise into the air升人太空46)feel the pull of the earth感觉到地球的拉力,47)callgravity称为地球引力48)pushinto the seat把推向座位,49)sayto each other向彼此说50)fall back to朝落下去,51)fall from a tree从树上掉下来52)fall to the ground朝地上落下去,53)get close to接近54)cheer up高兴起来,55)float weightlessly around失重飘来飘去56)in the spaceship cabin太空船舱,57)watchdo看着做58)move freely自由的活动,59)climb down the steps从梯级上爬下来60)step forward向前迈步,61)fall over摔倒62)need practice需要练习63)get the hang of掌握了的诀窍64)enjoy oneself感到自如,65)leave the moon’ s gravity摆脱月球引力66)come back to回到高中英语必修四重点短语Unit 51)frost on the ground地上覆盖了一层薄霜2)around noon中午时分,3)leave for离开去4)go up the tower登上塔顶5)look across the lake俯瞰湖面6)flow into流人7)flow over流经8)on one’s way to在去的路上9)a covered stadium加顶的运动场10)walk north向北走11)move to移居到12)meet at在迎接13)come from South China来自中国南方14)go as far as Ottawa去到远至渥太华15)ake too long花费的时间长16)at dawn黎明17)at the train station在火车站18)have English words in small letters 有小字体的英文标注19)go downtown到市区去20)be close to,接近21)spend the afternoon in the lovely shops 整个下午在可爱的商店22)visit in在拜访23)sit in a cafe?坐在咖啡馆24)look over眺望25)sit down with和坐在一起26)on a train trip across坐着火车上横穿27)have a French culture具有法国文化28)speed along the river toward沿着河流驶向29)dream of梦想30)on a trip在旅途中31)on the Atlantic coast在大西洋海岸32)take the aeroplane乘飞机33)fly from to从飞行到34)take the train from to乘火车从到35)from west to east从西到东36)across Canada横穿加拿大37)cross the whole country横贯整个国家38)at the airport在机场39)taketo把带到40)catch the train乘坐火车41)on the way to在去的路上42)see great scenery看美丽壮观的风景43)on the trip在旅途中44)go eastward向东行驶45)pass cities经过城市46)in less than five days在不五天的时间里47)from coast to coast从一个海岸到另一个海岸。
人教版高中英语必修四各单元短语及句型整合
be concerned about关心；挂念
9. devote one`s life/time to doing sth把……贡献给；致力于（P1）
10. found an International campaign建立一个国际组织（P1）
知识拓展
find-found-found（找到）;
be buried in专心于；
be engaged in忙于；
be involved in被卷入其中
35. get good crops from the fields获得高产（P52）
consider sth（to be）sth认为某物是什么
3. struggle for为斗争（P10）
知识拓展
main point要点；
main/major concern最关心的；
main road主干道
2. consider sb (as) sth认为某事是（P10）
知识拓展
4. super hybrid rice超级杂交水稻
5. have a high output产量高（P10）
6. make it possible to do sth使得做某事成为可能（P10）
知识拓展
be wrong with坏了；出故障；
be angry with恼怒；
5. put sb to death处死，处决（P1）
6. be giventhe Nobel Peace Prize赢得诺贝尔和平奖（P1）
知识拓展
be awardeda prize被授予一个奖项；
get/win/receivea prize获奖
7. in modern Chinese history在中国现代史上（P1）
高中英语人教版必修四精品讲义：Unit 2 Working the land重点短语 Word版含答案
1. 学习短语的基本含义和用法。
2. 灵活运用所学的短语，学会用短语造句。
1. 重点：短语reduce…to, be satisfied with…, lead to, build up的用法。
2. 难点：lead有关的短语和build up相关的用法。
【短语学习】1. reduce...to...把……减少到……reduce…to…表示“把……减少到……”，to后所跟的是减少后的结果。
be reduced to… 为被动语态，表示“被减少到……”。
The job losses will reduce the total workforce to 7,000.职位减少后，在职工人总数将减至7,000人。
reduce...by... 减少了……，侧重于减少的量或者幅度。
be reduced to 沦落为……;陷入某种状态;被降职到……Eating just one carrot a day can reduce the possibility of getting this disease by 40%.每天吃一根胡萝卜可以将患这种病的几率减少40%。
All the buildings in the town have been reduced to ruins after the earthquake.地震后城里所有的建筑都成了废墟。
The number of students in our school has been reduced to 2,000.我们学校学生的数目减少到了2000。
The government is trying to __________ pollution to an even lower level so that we can have a better environment.A. reduceB. removeC. collectD. warn答案：A思路分析：句意：政府正在努力把污染减少到一个更低的水平,以便我们能够有一个更好的环境。
人教版选择性必修第四册Unit3 Sea Exploration 重点单词短语总结
Unit 3Sea Exploration【话题词汇】1.ocean/sea n. 海洋2.beach n. 海滩3.wave n. 海浪4.bay n. 海湾5.channel n. 海峡6.harbour n. 港湾7.seashore n. 海岸8.offshore adj. 离岸的；近海的9.voyage n. 航海；航行10.coast n. 海滨11.navigate v. 导航；航行；横渡12.customs n. 海关；关税13. strait n. 海峡14.shallow adj. 浅的；肤浅的；浅显的15.awesome adj. 使人敬畏的；令人畏惧的16.hospitable adj. 好客的【话题短语】1.off the coast of... 在……海岸附近2.be surrounded by 被……包围3.beyond description 难以表达4.mysterious creature 神秘生物5.a wide range of 有大量的……6.be heavy with 有大量的……7.take advantage of 利用……8.within easy reach 很容易到达；在附近9.be rich in natural resources 自然资源丰富10.get a clear look at 看清楚【话题佳句】1.Today, due to the rapid development of science and technology, human is facing anew era of exploration of ocean, so people say that the 21st century is the ocean century.如今，由于科学技术的快速发展，人类迎来了海洋探索的新时代，所以人们也把21世纪叫做海洋世纪。
2.Now more and more people become aware that the present environment has much to do with what we have done to the earth.现在，越来越多的人开始认识到，目前的环境与我们对地球的所作所为有很大关系。
Unit2 知识点总结 人教高中英语必修四
Unit 2 Working the land知识点总结要点梳理1. If so句式if so如果这样if not如果不是这样if necessary.如果必要的话if any如果有的话或即使有的话if ever如果曾经有过或即使有过的话if possible如果可能的话2.struggle (vi.)& (n.)struggle with/against与……斗争struggle for努力争取……；为……而斗争struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来struggle to do sth.努力做某事3.hunger(n.)饥饿；欲望；渴望&(v.)（使）饥饿；渴望hungry adjbe hungry for…渴望得到……go hungry吃不饱；挨饿hunger to do sth.渴望做某事disturbing adj 令人不安的disturb v disturbed adj4. expand (vt.&vi.)使变大；伸展e xpand… into…把……扩展/发展成……5. rid… of …使……摆脱/除去……cure sb. of sth.医好某人的病be/get rid of…摆脱rid oneself of…从……解脱rob sb. of sth.抢劫某人某物warn sb. of sth.警告某人某事remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事4.be satisfied with对……满意=be pleased/content with to one’s satisfaction使某人满意的是With satisfaction满意地satisfying(adj.)令人满意的satisfaction(n.)满意；满足satisfactory(adj.)令人满意的freedom n 自由free adj 自由的v 释放freely adv6. would rather宁愿；宁可would rather(not) do sth.宁愿（不）做某事would do sth. rather than do sth.=would rather do sth. than do宁愿做某事（而）不愿做某事would rather+从句（句子需用虚拟语气）7. Therefore(adv.)因此；所以；因而用在句首，其后要有逗号Therefore, we must learn English well.用在两个分句之间，即一个句子的一部分表示原因因而另一部分表示结果时，一般其前要用分号；若第二个分句前是逗号或无符号，则要注意前加andE.g. I had a headache; therefore I could not go to your party.I was ill, and therefore could not go therefore.8.equip (vt.&vi.)配备；装备e quip…with…用……装备……be equipped with装备；配备equipment(n.) U设备；装备 a piece of equipment一件设备office equipment办公室设备export v 出口import v 进口nationality n国籍nation n 国家，民族national adj 国家的，民族的Occupation n 职业occupy v 占据9. die from死于……die of/from死于……die away逐渐消失die down逐渐转弱die off相继死去die out灭绝，消失die for为……牺牲10.in need of in( great)need of （非常）需要（后常跟名词）in need 需要in memory of为了纪念……,in praise of为了表扬……in case of如果，即使in favor of赞成in honor of为纪念/庆祝……in face of面对11. confuse(vt.)使迷惑；使为难confused adj confusing adjconfuse A with/and B把A与B混淆be confused about sth.对……感到困惑be/get confused by sth.被……搞糊涂12.regret(vt.)遗憾；惋惜&(n.)遗憾；懊悔regretful(adj.)遗憾的；后悔的regret doing sth.后悔做了某事regret to say/inform that…遗憾地说/告知……regret that从句遗憾……with great/deep regret很遗憾to one’s regret=to the regret of sb.让某人感到遗憾的是13. build up逐渐增加；建立；开发build up a fame建立名声build up one’s health/body增进健康build up one’s strength（增强体力）14.lead to导致；造成（后果）；通向lead sb.to a place引导某人去某个地方lead a …life过……的生活Lead sb to do= lead to sb’s doing 导致某人做。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Unit1Book4
1.achieveone’sdream实现某人的梦想
2.inconnectionwith…与…有关，和…联
系起来
3.haveaconnectionwith…与…有关
4.connectAwithB把A和B联系起来
5.behavewell/badly表现良好、恶劣
6.behaveoneself举止得体，守规矩
7.moveoff离开，启程，出发
8.Itisworthwhiletodo/doing值得做某事
9.beworthdoing值得做某事
10.beworthyofbeingdone=beworthytob
edone值得被做
11.observesb.dosth.观察某人做某事
12.observesb.doingsth.观察某人正在
做某事
13.showrespectforsb.尊重某人
14.arguewith/againstsb.aboutsth.与
某人争论某事
15.arguefor…为…争论
16.leada…life过着…的生活
17.crowdin涌上心头，涌入脑海
18.inspiresb.todosth.鼓励某人去做
某事
19.besupportedby…被…支持
20.lookdownon/upon蔑视，瞧不起
21.referto参考，谈到
22.bychance=byaccident碰巧，凑巧
eacross（偶然）遇见，碰见
24.intendtodosth.计划去做某事
25.beintendedfor=bedesignedfor
为…设计
26.thedeterminationof……的决心
27.determinetodosth.决心去做某事
28.itisconsiderateofsb.todosth.某
人去做…是非常周到的
29.takesth.intoconsideration考虑
到…
30.consider…as/tobe认为是…
31.deliverababy生小孩
deliveraspeech发表演讲
32.deliver…to…把…送到…
33.carryon继续
34.fightfor…为…而战
35.encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人去
做某事
36.insteadof而不是
37.haveaneffecton影响
38.can’twaittodosth.等不及去做某
事
unit2
1.strugglefor…为…而努力
2.strugglealong/on在困难中坚持
3.struggletodo挣扎着去做某事
4.gohungry挨饿
5.thanksto=asaresultof=due/owingto=b
ecauseof=resultin由于，幸亏
6.rid…of=get/beridof摆脱，除去
7.besatisfiedwith…对…感到满意
besatisfiedtodosth.满意地去做某事8.woulddoratherthando=wouldratherdot
hando=prefertodothando宁愿做某事而不愿做…
9.equipsb.withsth.用某物装备某人
10.beconfusedabout…困惑于…
11.regrettodo/doing后悔去做某事
12.Iregrettotellyouthat很遗憾的告
诉你…
13.buildup逐渐增强，建立，开发
=setup
14.focuson=fixone’sattentionon=be
absorbedin=beburiedin=concentrateo n集中于
15.reduceby…减少了reduceto…减少
到
16.keepfreefrom/of…使…免收
befreetodosth.自由地做forfree=freeofcharge免费
menton/upon=makeacommenton
作出评论
18.bebornin…出生于…
19.awayto=anapproachto…的方法
20.atthattime在那时
21.akindof一种
22.morethan…多于，超过
23.causedamageto…对…造成伤害
24.inaddition=besides除了
25.everyfouryears每四年
26.avoiddoing防止做某事
unit3
1.uptonow=uptillnow=sofar
2.feel/becontentwith…对…满足
becontenttodosth.满意地去做某事thecontentsof……的目录
3.beastonishedat…对…感到十分诧异
4.itisfortunateforsb.that……对于某
人来说是幸运的
5.badlyoff穷的welloff富的
6.beboredwithsb./sth.对…感到厌倦
7.failtodosth.失败地去做某事
8.overcomesomedifficultiestodosth.
克服许多困难去做某事
9.pickout挑出，辨别出pickup接电话，
接人，拿起，举起
10.cutoff切断，断绝cutdown削减，
删节cutin打断，插嘴cutout停止运转cutup切碎
11.inthedirectionof…朝着…的方向
12.starin…在…中担任主角
13.haveconfidencein=beconfidentin
在..有信心
14.beparticularabout…对…挑剔
inparticular特别地
15.explaintosb.向…解释
16.inamess杂乱不堪amessof…许多，
大量
17.reactto…对…作出反应
18.assoonas…一…就…
19.theendof……的结尾，末端20.insearchof…搜寻
unit4
1.associateAwithB把A和B连接起来
2.defendagainst保卫…以免收indefence
3.themajorityof……的大多数
4.speakhighlyof…高度赞扬
5.belikelyto…很可能…有希望…
6.ingeneral=generallyspeaking总的来
说，通常
7.thefunctionof…….的功能
8.atease舒适，快活，自由自在
9.takeone’sease休息，轻松一下
withease容易地
10.loseface丢脸
11.turnone’sbackto背对…
12.putoff推迟，延期，组织putaside
把…放在一边putaway把…收起来putdown放下，扑灭，平息putout放出，熄灭，出版
13.introducesb.tosb.把某人介绍给某
人
14.be/getcloseto…接近，靠近
municatewithsb.与某人交流
16.aswell也，又，还
17.allkindsof=allsortsof…各种各样
的
18.upanddown上下
unit5
1.avarietyof…=differentkindsof各种
各样的
2.befamousfor…以…而闻名
befamousas…作为…而出名
3.beamusedat…开心于…
4.attractone’sattention/eyes吸引某
人的注意力/眼睛
5.nowonder难怪Itisnowonderthat……不
足为奇
6.doagooddeed做好事
7.bemodeledafter根据…模仿，仿造
8.settledown定居，安定下来
9.settletodo决定去做某事
10.translate…into…把…翻译成…
11.theminorityof……的少数
12.inadvance=aheadoftime提前
13.be/getcloseto接近getdownto着手
做getthrough经历，浏览
etolife活跃起来cometoanend
结束15.beadmittedto/into…被…录取
16.befamiliarwith…通晓，知晓
befamiliartosb.对…熟悉
17.providesth.forsb.=providesb.wit
hsth.为某人提供某物
offerab.sth.=offersth.tosb.
18.togetherwith…和…
19.notonly,butalso不但，而且。