新理念综合教程Book2 Unit1词汇详解

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全新版大学英语综合教程2第一单元单词

这是综合教程2的uint1的New Words and Expressionsstylen. manner of doing things 行为方式，风格bustlinga. full of busy activity 繁忙的，熙攘的kindergartenn. 幼儿园elementarya. 基本的，初级的，基础的tellinga. impressive; effective 难忘的；有力的lobbyn. （旅馆的）大堂，（公共场所入口处的）大厅attachvt. fasten or join (one thing to another) 系，贴，连接attendant▲n. 服务员；侍者，随从slot▲n. a narrow opening 狭缝，狭槽vigorouslyad. energetically 用力地；精力充沛地vigorous a.tendera. young; gentle and loving 年幼的；温柔的not in the leastnot at allfind one's wayreach a destination naturally; arrive at 到达；进入，流入bangv. (cause to) make a sudden loud noise, esp. by hitting two things together 猛敲，猛击exploratorya. done in order to find out sth. 探索的phenomenon (pl phenomena or phenomenons)n. 现象staffn. 全体职工，全体雇员initiala. of or at the beginning, first 开始的，最初的assistv. help 帮助repositionvt. 改变…的位置insertvt. put, fit, place (in, into, between) 插入，嵌入somewhatad. to some degree, a little 有点，稍微expectantlyad. 期待地awaitvt. (fml) wait for 等待，等候occasionn. a particular time when sth. happens 时刻，场合on occasionnow and then 有时，间或frownv., n. 皱眉slightlyad. 轻微地slight a.neglectvt. give too little attention or care to 忽视parentala. of a parent or parents 父的，母的；父母的relevanta. directly connected with the subject 有关的，切题的investigatev. try to find out information about 调查；探究creativityn. the ability to make new things 创造力anecdote▲n. a short amusing story about a particular person or event 趣闻，轶事exceptionn. 例外colleaguen. a person one works with 同事actionn. 动作；行动on one's ownwithout anyone's help; alone 独立地；独自地desirablea. worth wanting 值得向往的；称心的accomplishvt. manage to do (sth.) 完成（某事）activityn. 活动，行动accomplishmentn. skill; successful completion 本领，技艺；完成，成就in due courseat the proper time 在适当时机sympatheticallyad. 同情地sympathetic a.criticala. very important; very serious or dangerous 至关重要的；危急的effectivelyad. 有效地effective a.self-reliancen. acting without asking for support from others 依靠自己，自力更生principala. (rather fml) main, chief 主要的，首要的rearvt. look after until fully grown up 养育，抚养make up forrepay with sth. good, compensate for 补偿，弥补misdeedn. a wrong or wicked act 不端行为viewvt. (fml) regard, consider 看待，考虑creativea. resulting from newness of thought 独创的solutionn. (the act of finding) an answer to a problem 解决（问题的办法）；解答in retrospect回顾artistica. relating to art 艺术的well-intentioneda. having good intentions 好意的intentionn. purpose 意图observern. 观察者，观察员clumsilyad. awkwardly and ungracefully 笨拙地clumsy a.extremea. very great 极度的，极端的n. the furthest possible limit, an extreme degree 极端，过分facilityn. (fml) ability to do sth. easily and well; (pl) equipment, aids, etc. which make it easy to do things 熟练，灵巧；设备，设施moldvt. make (sth.) into a particular shape or form 塑造performancen. 表现，行为；演出，表演traditionn. 传统continuala. happening again and again, repeated 不断的，一再重复的applyvi. 适用；申请calligraphern. 书法家work no/at从事craftn. skill, esp. with one's hand 手艺；工艺reversaln. a complete change of order, direction, or position 颠倒priorityn. sth. that one must do before anything else; sth. that holds a high place among competing claims 优先考虑的事；重点bolda. brave and confident 勇敢的，无畏的departuren. action different from (what is usual or expected); an act of leaving 背离；出发，离开inseparablea. impossible to separate from sth. else 不可分离的evolvev. (cause to) develop gradually （使）逐步发展summarizevt. make a short account of the main points (of sth.) 总结，概述originalityn. 新颖；独创性independencen. the state of being free or not controlled by another person, country, etc. 独立；自主contrastv. 对比culturen. 文化harborvt. keep (sth.) secretly in one's mind 怀有fearfula. (fml) afraid 害怕的，担心的(on the one hand) … on the other hand一方面…，另一方面…comparablea. that can be compared with sth. 比得上的；可比的promotevt. help to grow or develop 促进，推进emergevi. come out 出现pick upgain; learn 获得；学会overstatevt. state too strongly 把…讲得过分，夸大enormousa. extremely large 巨大的；极大的technologicala. 技术的，工艺的innovation▲n. (an example of) the introduction of sth. new 革新；新事物exaggeratev. make (sth.)seem larger, better, etc. than it really is 夸大，夸张breakthrough▲n. an important event or discovery 突破reliance▲n. dependence 依靠，依赖achievementn. 成就；成绩valida. based on truth or sound reasoning 有根据的foster▲vt. help the growth and development of 培养worthwhilea. worth doing, worth the trouble taken 值得的superiora. better than average or than others of the same type 优良的；较好的。

综合教程2 unit1-6 重点词汇

Useful Expressions of Book IIUnit 11. 身心健康physical and mental health2. 彻底根除；根除root out3. 生根take hold4. 坚持cling to sth.5. ……的关键the core of…6. 脱口而出roll off the tongue7. 偏离了宽恕的真正含义miss the whole point of forgiveness8. ……的最初行为the initial act of …9. 一次性的行为 a one-off act10. 不断的情感冲突constant emotional confrontation11. 时间不会治愈创伤。

Time really doesn’t heal.12. 运用宽恕的艺术tackle the art of forgiveness13. 随着时间的流逝as time rolls by14. 不管喜欢不喜欢like it or not15. 认真审视自己take a long, hard look at ourselves16. 不隐瞒缺点地warts and all17. 修复破裂的关系heal broken relationships18. 缓和局面ease the situation19. 迈出第一步make the first move20. 记住……keep…in mind21. 为他们，也是为自己for you just as much as for them22. 不再生气let go of your anger23. 心平气和地对待发生的事be at peace with what happenedUnit 21. 扣人心弦的故事 a thrilling story2. 有限的时间limited and specified time3. 判刑的罪犯condemned criminals4. 活动范围sphere of activities5. 在类似的处境下under similar circumstances ['sɜ:kəmstənsɪz]6. 人生的价值the value of life7. 完全无法想象all but unimaginable8. 没有尽头stretch [stretʃ] out endlessly9. 冷漠的态度listless attitude10. 意识到be conscious [ˈkɒnʃəs] of11. 习惯be accustomed to12. 没什么特别的nothing in particular13. 值得注意be worthy of note14. 只凭触摸through mere [mɪə(r)] touch15. 精巧对称delicate symmetry ['sɪmətrɪ]16. 寻找in search of17. 苏醒的大自然awakening Nature18. 放声歌唱的小鸟 a bird in full song19. 不时地at timesUnit 31. 有……的希望stand a chance of2. 在多数情况下in most cases3. 满足某人心中的渴望reward one’s longing4. 长期无人问津long periods ['pɪrɪədz] of neglect [nɪ'ɡlekt]5. 假如what if6. 诱使某人做某事tempt sb. to do sth.7. 还清债务pay off debts8. 作为兼职on the side9. 上涌；涌出well up10. 提出，拿出；想出（计划、答复等）come up with11. 把……塞进jam [dʒæm]… into …12. 到目前为止so far13. 马上right away14. 开一家生意清淡的餐馆run a struggling ['strʌglɪŋ] restaurant15. 楷模role model16. 作出牺牲make sacrifices [ˈsækrifaisiz]17. 品味教训absorb [əb'sɔ:b] the lesson18. 公民权利civil rights19. 保守秘密keep to oneself20. 把……上溯到……trace … to …21. 收拾行李pack up22. 在某种意义上；在一定程度上in a / one sense23. 遇见，碰上；发现come across24. （大量地）涌来flood in25. 处境艰难，做某事有困难be (hard) pressed to do sth.26. 坚持到底stay the courseUnit 41. 反之亦然in reverse [rɪ'vɜ:s]2. 因果关系cause-and-effect relationship3. 塑造自己的前途与理想shape one’s outlook and expectations4. 积极向上look up in hope5. 垂头丧气look down in despair6. 积极向上的生活态度the upward look7. 忽视；遗漏slip over8. 凭选择；凭爱好by choice9. 天生地by nature10. 经过……仍然活着live through11. 归根结底when all is said and done12. 一个能自我实现的预言 a self-fulfilling prophecy ['prɒfəsɪ]13. 以……为食；因……变得更强烈feed on / upon14. 加油站 a service station15. 一个古怪问题an odd question16. 感到有点心神不宁feel a little uneasy17. 把（车）停路边pull over18. 染上怪病pick up some rare disease19. 理解；想出figure out20. 对……产生巨大影响have a profound effect on …21. 积极的肯定positive affirmation [ˌæfə'meɪʃn]22. 会产生很大影响make a difference23. 导致result in24. 矢志不移的坚韧great persistence [pə'sɪstəns]Unit 51. 为银行做咨询consult for a bank2. 一步一步升迁rise through the ranks3. 忧郁和沮丧情绪gloom [ɡlu:m] and doom4. 缺乏信任lack of trust5. 与……有染having an affair with…6. 长远的后果long-term consequences7. 亵渎了神圣的信任violate ['vaɪəleɪt] a sacred trust8. 为你的生活指引方向give your life direction9. 内在价值inner values10. 品行不端moral failing11. 现代生活的一个困境 a dilemma of modern life12. 杰出人物eminent figures ['fɪgəs]13. 我们生活的指南the guideline of our lives14. 浅薄的说法superficial mottoes15. 楷模role model16. 由内而外inside out17. 道德账户character account18. 缔造幸福的婚姻create a happy marriage19. 品德成熟的关键因素essential ingredient for character growth[ɪ'senʃl] [ɪnˈgri:diənt]20. 容易犯错be vulnerable [ˈvʌlnərəbl] to lapses læpsiz]21. 起落，沉浮ups and downs22. 讨论士气问题address morale problem23. 开诚布公的气氛 a sense of openness24. 找到了修炼自己品德的道路find one’s own path to characterUnit 61. 有机组合、辨证统一integrate with each other in a dialectical manner['ɪntɪɡreɪt][ˌdaɪə'lektɪkl]2. 精力充沛have a great deal of physical energy3. 充电recharge one’s batteries4. 通过反复试验掌握……learn… by trial and error5. 密切相关(go) hand in hand6. 趋同思维convergent [kən'vɜ:dʒənt] thinking7. 求异思维divergent thinking8. 从一个角度转换到另一个角度switch from one perspective to another9. 判断一个想法是好是坏tell a good idea from a bad one10. 根深蒂固的现实感 a deeply-rooted sense of reality11. 呆在人群中be in the thick of crowds12. 独坐一旁sit on the sidelines13. 站在“巨人的肩膀上”stand “on the shoulders of giants['dʒaɪənts]”14. 冒险take risks15. 不顾，不管without regard to16. 在这一方面in this regard17. 缺乏冒险精神 a lack of nerve18. 凡事四平八稳play safe games19. 缺乏可信度lack credibility20. 对痛苦的容忍很低have a low threshold ['θreʃhəʊld] of pain21. 居于学科前沿at the forefront of a discipline['dɪsəplɪn]22. 提出一种理论develop a theory [ˈθiəri]23. 用尽，枯竭dry out24. 在自己擅长的领域工作work in the area of one’s expertise25. 消失fall away26. 追求完美strive for perfectionUnit 71. 通常情况下more often than not2. 在最基本的层面上on the most basic level3. 必备条件essential requirement4. 对手队the opposition team5. 实现目标meet the goals6. 替补队员players in reserve7. 全力以赴perform to the best of one’s ability8. 妨碍做某事get in the way of sth.9. 考虑到，鉴于in view of10. 采取鲁莽的行动take rash actions11. 完全取决于rely completely on12. 把……看成是take … as13. 随大流follow the herd14. 对……客观评价assess / judge sth. on its (own) merits15. （某人）值得赞扬to sb.’s credit16. 无拘无束地做某事feel free to do sth.17. 首要地；最重要地first and foremost18. 和……保持一致in line with19. （很）有可能chances are (high) that …20. 无与伦比的愉悦unparalleled pleasure21. 继续前进move onUnit 81. 不幸的童年 a tough childhood2. 造就成功contributors to success3. 促使（某人）取得异乎寻常的成就drive (sb.) to remarkable achievement and success4. 有助于contribute to5. 研究对象research subjects6. 个人成就personal accomplishments7. 父母的虐待parental abuse8. 严重的生理残障serious physical handicaps9. 肢体残障crippled limbs10. ……岁时at the age of…11. 长相平庸be very homely12. 依靠自己的努力haul oneself up by one’s (own) bootstraps13. 为……而努力/奋斗strive for…14. 经济大萧条The Great Depression15. 抚育子女raise children16. 余生the remainder of one’s life17. 性格内向的女性 a withdrawn woman18. 做出了自己的选择make a personal choice19. 坚强不屈的勇气 a tough, unyielding courage20. 非凡的自控和自律remarkable self-control and self-discipline21. 把……称之为refer to … as22. 逆境原则adversity principle23. 有史以来of all time24. 生而为奴be born in slavery25. 足部畸形club foot26. 青史留名become famous historic figures27. 以优异成绩从大学毕业graduate with honors from college28. 灵感的源泉 a source of inspiration29. 扼住命运的咽喉take life by the throat30. 编造借口make excuses31. 采取行动take action32. 让自己振奋起来fire oneself up。

新理念大学英语学习大厅第二版综合教程二unit1-A

全新版第二版综合B2U1-APart I Listening Comprehension ( 11 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE.Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.A) T1.B) F•Script: When Howard and Ellen came to Nanjing to study the early education in China, they stayed in Jinling Hotel.•正确答案：BA) T2.B) F•Script: The key slot was narrow, therefore the key should be positioned carefully.•正确答案：AA) T3.B) F•Script: All the staff members in the lobby would come to help Benjamin insert the key into the key slots successfully.•正确答案：BA) T4.B) F•Script: According to Howard, what middle-class Americans value in child education is that one can solve a problem effectively by oneself.•正确答案：AA) T5.B) F•Script: Chinese teachers are fearful that if skills are not acquired early, they may never be acquired.•正确答案：AA) T6.B) F•Script: American educators fear that unless creativity has been acquired early, it may never emerge.•正确答案：AA) T7.B) F•Script: The common way to teach children about saving money is to open a bank account for them.•正确答案：AA) T8.B) F•Script: Children are not enthusiastic about savings accounts because it takes away money like a black hole.•正确答案：AA) T9.B) F•Script: In order to attract his children's attention, the author David offered a very high rate. •正确答案：AA) T10.B) F•Script: David's method helps children become rational consumers but they also become very mean.•正确答案：BSection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.•Project Zero was founded at the Harvard Graduate School of Education in 1967 by the philosopher Nelson Goodman to study and improve education in and through the arts. Goodman believed that arts learning should be studied as a serious (11)_________________ , but that “zero” had been firmly established about the field; (12)_________________ , the project was given its name.Today, Project Zero is building on this research to help create (13)_________________ of reflective, independent learners; to enhance deep understanding (14)_________________ disciplines; and to promote (15)_________________ thinking. Project Zero's mission is to understand and enhance learning, thinking, and creativity in the arts, as well as (16)_________________ disciplines, at the individual and institutional levels.Project Zero's (17)_________________ build on and contribute to detailed understandings of human cognitive development and the processes of learning in the arts and other disciplines. They place the learner at the center of the educational process, (18)_________________ the different ways in which an individual learns (19)_________________ of life, as well as differences among individuals in the ways they (20)_________________ and express their ideas.Script: Project Zero was founded at the Harvard Graduate School of Education in 1967 by the philosopher Nelson Goodman to study and improve education in and through the arts. Goodman believed that arts learning should be studied as a serious cognitive activity, but that "zero" had been firmly established about the field; hence, the project was given its name.Today, Project Zero is building on this research to help create communities of reflective, independent learners; to enhance deep understanding within and across disciplines; and to promote critical thinking. Project Zero's mission is to understand and enhance learning, thinking, and creativity in the arts, as well as humanistic and scientific disciplines, at the individual and institutional levels.Project Zero's research initiatives build on and contribute to detailed understandings of human cognitive development and the processes of learning in the arts and other disciplines. They place the learner at the center of the educational process, respecting the different ways in which an individual learns at various stages of life, as well as differences among individuals in the ways they perceive the world and express their ideas.正确答案：cognitive activity正确答案：hence正确答案：communities正确答案：within and across正确答案：critical正确答案：humanistic and scientific正确答案：research initiatives正确答案：respecting正确答案：at various stages正确答案：perceive the worldPart II Reading Comprehension ( 24 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.••21. ______________________•正确答案：F22. ______________________•正确答案：C23. ______________________•正确答案：A24. ______________________•正确答案：O25. ______________________•正确答案：J26. ______________________•正确答案：D27. ______________________•正确答案：H28. ______________________•正确答案：M29. ______________________•正确答案：N30. ______________________•正确答案：BSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B),C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.•Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Let us suppose that you are in the position of a parent. Would you allow your children to read any book they wanted to without first checking its contents? Would you take your children to see any film without first finding out whether it is suitable for them? If your answer to these questions is "yes", then you are extremely permissive. If your answer is "no", then you are exercising your right as a parent to protect your children from what you consider to be undesirable influences. In other words, by acting as a censor yourself, you are admitting that there is a strong case for censorship.Now, of course, you will say that it is one thing to exercise censorship where children are concerned and quite another to do the same for adults. Children need protection and it is the parents' responsibility to provide it. But what about adults? Aren't they old enough to decide what is good for them? The answer is that many adults are, but don't make the mistake of thinking that all adults are like you. Censorship is for the good of society as a whole. Like the law, censorship contributes to the common good.Some people think that it is disgraceful that a censor should interfere with the works of art. Who is this person, they say, to ban this great book or cut that great film? No one can set himself up as a superior being. But we must remember two things. Firstly, where genuine works of art are concerned, modern censors are extremely liberal in their views ― often far more liberal than a large section of the public.Artistic merit is something which censors clearly recognize. And secondly, we must bear in mind that thegreat proportion of books, plays and films which come before the censor are very far from being "works of arts".When discussing censorship, we should not confine our attention to great masterpieces, but should consider the vast numbers of publications and films which make up the bulk of the entertainment industry. When censorship laws are relaxed, immoral people are given a license to produce virtually anything in the name of "art". There is an increasing tendency to equate artistic with "pornographic" (色情的). The vast market for pornography would rapidly be exploited. One of the great things that censorship does is to prevent certain people from making fat profits by corrupting the minds of others. To argue in favor of absolute freedom is to argue in favor of anarchy.Society would really be poorer if it deprived itself of the wise counsel and the restraining influence whicha censor provides.Permissive parents would ________.31.A) let their children read any books they like toB) not let their children see any films they like toC) not let their children read any books without first checking their contentsD) let their children see the films with their first checking•正确答案：AThe fact that parents check the contents of the book or the film for their children to read or see shows32.___________.A) the necessity of censorshipB) that many books and films are badC) that children need their parents to help them understand moreD) that the parents are permissive•正确答案：AWhich of the following statements is NOT true?33.A) Some adults can't tell right from wrong.B) Censorship is compared to the law because both of them perform good service to society as awhole.C) Censors pay attention only to genuine works of art.D) Censorship is necessary because many books, plays and films are far from being "works of art".•正确答案：CWhat does the word "corrupt" in Para.4 mean?34.A) Make morally bad.B) Hurt.C) Injure.D) Damage.•正确答案：AWhat would be the best title of this passage?35.A) Permissive Parents and Responsible ParentsB) Censorship and the LawC) Censors Value Artistic MeritsD) Censorship Performs Good Service to Society•正确答案：D•Passage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Personality is to a large extent inherent. A-type parents usually bring A-type offspring. But the environment must also have a profound effect if competition is important to the parents. It is likely to become a major factor in the lives of their children.One place where children soak up A characteristics is school, which is, by its very nature, a highly competitive institution. Too many schools adopt the "win at all costs" moral standard and measure their success by sporting achievements. The current passion for making children compete with their classmates or against their classmates or against the clock produces a two-layer system, in which competitive A-types seem in some way better than their B-type fellows. Being too keen to win can have dangerous consequences: remember that Pheidippides, the first marathon (马拉松) runner, dropped dead seconds after saying: "Rejoice, we conquer!"By far the worst form of competition in schools is the disproportionate emphasis on examinations. It is a rare school that allows pupils to concentrate on those things they do well. The merits of competition by examination are somewhat questionable, but competition in the certain knowledge of failure is positively harmful.Obviously, it is neither practical nor desirable that all A youngsters change into B's. The world needs A types, and schools have an important duty to try to fit a child's personality to his possible future employment. It is top management.If the preoccupation of schools with academic work was lessened, more time might be spent teaching children surer values. Perhaps selection for the caring professions, especially medicine, could be made less by good grades in chemistry and more by such considerations as sensitivity and sympathy. It is surlya mistake to choose our doctors exclusively from A-type stock. B's are important and should beencouraged.In Para.2, the word "institution" refers to _________.36.A) establishmentB) social customC) lawD) school•正确答案：DAccording to the passage, A-type individuals are in most cases _________.37.A) impatientB) considerateC) aggressiveD) agreeable•正确答案：CThe author strongly objects to the practice of examination at schools because _________.38.A) the pressure is too great on the studentsB) some students are bound to failC) failure rates are too highD) the results of examinations are doubtful•正确答案：BThe selection of medical professionals is currently based on ___________.39.A) candidates' sensitivityB) academic achievementsC) competitive spiritD) surer values•正确答案：BFrom the passage we can draw the conclusion that _________.40.A) the personality of a child is well established at birthB) family influence dominates the shaping of one's characteristicsC) the development of one's personality is due to multiple factorsD) B-types can find no place in a competitive society•正确答案：CPart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell ______ he injure himself.41.A) in case thatB) in case ofC) in caseD) lest that•正确答案：CThis train ticket is ________ for five days.42.A) validB) valuableC) serviceableD) functional•正确答案：AAmong her _________ were sewing, cooking, playing the piano and dancing.43.A) obligationB) fulfillmentC) assignmentD) accomplishments•正确答案：DElectrical energy _________ from the sun in a round-about way is the most widely used energy today.44.A) to comeB) comingC) comeD) having come•正确答案：B_________, glasses can correct most sight defects in healthy eyes.45.A) When well fittedB) When fitting wellC) When being well fittedD) If to be fitted•正确答案：AThis is a highly _____ reference library, covering most of the materials related to space science.46.A) extendedB) automaticC) specializedD) motivated•正确答案：CWith photos provided by the police, Mr. Johnson _____ the suspect by the scar on his face.47.A) discoveredB) identifiedC) detectedD) coincided•正确答案：BThe courses, if properly conducted, will _____ the minds of the students.48.A) encourageB) stimulateC) renewD) refresh•正确答案：BThere are coal, oil, and metal _______ buried deep in the ground.49.A) sourcesB) substancesC) resourcesD) properties•正确答案：CJessica thoroughly enjoyed the voyage and was _______ sea-sick.50.A) nothing butB) not in the leastC) at any rateD) by all accounts•正确答案：BEveryone in the city has _______ to the large collection of books on various subjects in the city's public51.library.A) alternativeB) procedureC) accessD) process•正确答案：CThe discussion ______ a wide range of subjects, including sociology, ecology and economics.52.A) dealtB) didC) coveredD) had•正确答案：CThey _____ the local government to approve plans for their reform program.53.A) recommendedB) informedC) excitedD) urged•正确答案：DI can't bear the noise of my brother's radio. It ______ me from my work.54.A) distractsB) disturbsC) interruptsD) interfere•正确答案：ABy the last weekend, I had learned all the letters of the French ______.55.A) symbolB) patternC) alphabetD) sample•正确答案：CThe people who objected to the new approach were told that since work had already started there was56.no point in _______.A) denyingB) upsettingC) protestingD) competing•正确答案：CThe runners were ______ after the marathon.57.A) exhaustedB) amazedC) frightenedD) surprised•正确答案：AThe price of beer _______ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.58.A) alteredB) rangedC) separatedD) differed•正确答案：BI am afraid that you have to alter your _______ views in light of the tragic news that has just arrived.59.A) indifferentB) distressingC) optimisticD) pessimistic•正确答案：CThe world's governments have done _______ nothing to combat the threat of nuclear accidents.60.A) inherentlyB) vitallyC) virtuallyD) identically•正确答案：CPart IV Translation ( 10 minutes )Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.•61. If we can make good use of time, ____________________ (我们就可以期望得到好的成效并获得丰厚利润).•正确答案：we may expect good results and big profits62. Though the politician tried to ____________________ (把公众的注意力从他的谎话上引开), the scandalstill hit the headlines.•正确答案：steer the public attention away from his lies63. For the little extra it'll cost, we ____________________ (还不如在这里再呆一个晚上).•正确答案：might just as well stay for another night64. The little boy ____________________ (似乎一点儿也不害怕) of walking alone at night.•正确答案：didn't seem to be in the least frightened65. ____________________ (他渴望游览巴黎) so much so that he often dreamt about it.•正确答案：He longed to visit Paris。

全新版综合英语教学重点句子(Book2 Unit 1-4))(附翻译)

Book 2Unit 1Text ASentence Patterns:1.Benjamin was not bothered in the least.(para.3) 。

本杰明一点也不在意。

not… in the least2.So long as the child is shown exactly how to do something —whether it beplacing a key in a key slot, drawing a hen or making up for a m isdeed … (para.7) 。

如果我们向孩子演示该如何做某件事——把钥匙塞进钥匙的槽口也好，画只鸡或是弥补某种错误行为也好—W hether it be … or …: 虚拟语气3.In the best Chinese tradition, they were ba zhe shou jiao— so much so that hewould happily come back for more. (para.9) ：他们是在恪守中国传统，把着手教，教得本杰明自己会愉快地要求再来一次。

So much so that…4.But assuming that the contrast I have developed is valid, … (para. 14)然而，假定我这里所说的反差是成立的，—A ssuming (that) …—S upposing that …—P roviding / provided that …—J udging from …类似的句型结构Difficult / Key Sentences:1.He probably got as much pleasure out of the sounds the key made as he didthose few times when the key actually found its way into the slot. (para.3) 。

全新版大学英语综合教程book2 unit1 单词课件

not in the least not at all
• 毫不，全无; 一无; 毫无; • 别客气; 没什么，哪儿的话; 并不; 不谢; • Least：adj.最小的; 最少的（ little的最
高级）
find one's way
• reach a destination naturally; arrive at
vigorously['vɪɡərəslɪ]
• adv. energetically精神旺盛地，活泼地; 大力; 蓬蓬勃勃; 猛力;
• Adj.vigorous • 记忆：威哥弱死了（因为我很猛） • Summersvigorously backed bailing out
the auto industry. 萨默斯大力支持拯救美国汽车业的举措
style • The style is the man 字如其人
bustling[bʌŋ]
• full of busy activity • 繁忙的，熙攘的形容人来人往，非常热闹拥挤 • bustle的现在分词（和busy有一丢丢像） • The capital's port is busy, its market
具，木有by了就只有蹒跚哒走啦，还有变成笨重的人啦^-^）
• I met her in the lobby of the museum.
• 我在博物馆的前厅遇见了她。
attach[ətæ tʃ]
• vt.& vi.贴上，系; 附上; fasten or join (one thing to another)
Unite1 Ways of Learning
Text A Learning,Chinese-Style Text B Children and Money

大学英语综合教程2Unit1~5单词释义及句子翻译

⼤学英语综合教程2Unit1~5单词释义及句⼦翻译Unit1ankleｎ．踝，踝节部bankｎ．银⾏，储库boltｖ．逃跑，猛冲buttｎ．屁股calf ｎ．⼩腿肚careen ｖ．使倾斜colleague ｎ．同事confusionｎ．混乱descent ｎ．下降devastatingａ．毁灭性的dilemmaｎ．困难的选择drawstringｎ．拉绳flightｎ．⼀段楼梯或阶梯gaspｎ．喘⽓声heavysetａ．体格魁伟的illusionｎ．幻觉lash ｖ．猛烈地冲击lobby ｎ．⼤厅，休息室pandemonium ｎ．喧嚣；极端混乱嘈杂的地⽅purgatoryｎ．灾难；涤罪ripｖ．撕rumbleｎ．隆隆声sap soakｖ．浸，泡spasmｎ．抽筋stairwellｎ．楼梯井swayｖ．摇晃ultimateａ．极端的cast into 卷⼊find one’s way to找到guinea pig豚⿏off and on断断续续wade into 涉⼊window shade 百叶窗1.那部关于古代战争的电影采⽤了先进的技术，令观众仿佛⾝临其境Thanks to modern technology, the film about that ancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.2.在那场⼤⽕中，整个古城毁于⼀旦，但是这块⽯碑却幸运地保存了下来That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone tablet survived.3.他们看了那段录像，听了那位妇⼥的讲述，⼼⾥充满了对那位地震孤⼉的同情The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake.4.那场⼤地震中，我们听到过太多太多教师的事迹，他们拒绝离开学⽣⾃⼰逃⽣，献出了⾃⼰的⽣命In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives.5.豫园的建造始于1558年，但由于资⾦短缺时建时停，1578年才建成The construction of the Y u Y uan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.6.1980年我遇到她时，她刚从国外读完硕⼠回来In 1980, when I met up with her, she had just returned from abroad with a master’s degree.7.这是我第⼀次来纽约，但我还是设法找到了那家⼩公司It was my first visit to New Y ork, but I managed to find my way to the little firm.8.在电影界要达到顶峰是⾮常困难的，但是作为⼀名导演谢晋做到了It is hard to make it to the top in the movie industry, but as a director Xie Jin did it.unit2accomplished ａ．完成的adolescent ａ．青春期的ｎ．aging ⽼龄化过程agony ｎ．痛苦aptａ．有倾向，易于aspect ｎ．⽅⾯awaitｖ．等待blazer contentmentｎ．满⾜contradict ｖ．反驳，同⽭盾contrastｎ．明显的差异convinceｖ．使信服criticalａ．决定性的，关键的delayｖ．使耽搁，延期devilｎ．邪恶diet ｖ．节⾷distinct ａ．明显的，显著的feverishlyａｄ．激动地frame ｎ．框架；体格freak ｎ．怪⼈jogｖ．慢跑lanklyａ．瘦的，细长的loose-fittingｑ．宽⼤的megadoseｎ．（维⽣素等）⼤剂量muscularａ．肌⾁的pleadｖ．央求，恳求premise ｎ．前提pursueｖ．从事quirkｎ．怪癖saint ｎ．圣经sanity ｎ．神智健全；头脑清楚sliceｎ．⽚tailorｖ．缝制teen ｎ．青少年though ａｄ．但是un-American unsettlingａ．使⼈不安的waist ｎ．腰wiry ａ．瘦⽽结实的worshipｖ．崇拜be obsessed with 痴迷于keep score 记分milk shake奶昔pecan pie ⼭核桃馅饼take up with 开始于来往；开始产⽣兴趣work out 锻炼1.如今许多爱慕虚荣的年轻⼈，尽管还不富裕，但却迷上了漂亮的⼩轿车Many vain young people are obsessed with fancy cars despite the fact that they are not yet rich enough to afford them.2.当他的婚外恋被妻⼦发现后，他们的婚姻终于破裂了Their marriage finally fell apart when his affair with another woman was found out by his wife. 3.那位艺术家为了获得创作的灵感，在农村住了三年，放弃了⽣活上的许多享受For artistic inspiration, the artist lived in the country for three years, where he denied himself many comforts of life.4.我不知道明天去崇明岛的远⾜活动能不能成⾏，因为这要取决于会不会下⾬I’m not sure if we can have the excursion to Chongming Island tomorrow. It is at the mercy of the weather.5.他早年到⽇本学医，回国后却改变了主意，⼀辈⼦从事⽂学创作When he was young he went to Japan to learn medicine, but after he returned to China he changed his mind and pursued a career as a writer all his life.6.她最近和⾜以做他⽗亲的⽼头好上了。

全新版大学英语综合教程2 unit1ways of learning 重点单词总结与整理

Unit1Ways of LearningⅡ.Words and Expressions1.(L.7)attach:vt.fasten or join(one thing to another)*She attached an antenna to the radio.天线(=A tag was attached to each article.)Pattern:attach sth.to sth.be attached to sth.2.(L.21)initial:adj.of or at the beginning;first最初的会谈是后来达成协议的基础。

(=The initial talks were the base of the later agreement.)*the initial letter of a word一个词的首字母3.(L.25)await:vt.wait for*He was anxiously awaiting her reply.他早就期待着这个时刻了。

(=He has long awaited this moment.)4.(L.25)on occasion:now and then*It has,on occasion,created trouble for the bank.你有时使人们感到诧异。

(=You have on occasion surprised people.)CF:on occasion&on the occasion of这两个词组非常相似，但意思不同。

on occasion有时，间或。

on the occasion of在…之际。

*on the occasion of sb.'s wedding5.(L.26)neglect:vt.give too little attention or care to*neglect one's meals and sleep离开时别忘了锁门。

全新版大学英语综合教程第二册单词表

全新版大学英语第二册单词第一单元 (1)全新版大学英语第二册单词第二单元 (3)全新版大学英语第二册单词第三单元 (5)全新版大学英语第二册单词第四单元 (7)全新版大学英语第二册单词第五单元 (9)全新版大学英语第二册单词第六单元 (11)全新版大学英语第二册单词第七单元 (13)全新版大学英语第二册单词第八单元 (15)全新版大学英语第二册单词第一单元New Words and Expressionsstyle n.行为方式,风格bustling a.繁忙的,熙攘的kindergarten n.幼儿园elementary a.基本的,初级的,基础的telling a.难忘的;有力的lobby n.大堂,大厅attach vt.系,贴,连接attendant n.服务员;侍者,随从slot n.狭缝,狭槽vigorously ad.用力的;精力充沛地tender a.年幼的;温柔的not in the least 一点也不find one's way 到达;进入,流入bang v.猛敲,猛击exploratory a.探索的phenomenon n.现象staff n.全体职工,全体雇员initial a.开始的,最初的assist v.帮助reposition vt.改变...的位置insert vt.插入,嵌入somewhat ad.稍微,有点expectantly ad.期待地await vt..等待,等候occasion n.时刻,场合on occasion 有时,间或frown v.,n.皱眉slight a.轻微地neglect vt.忽视parental a.父的,母的,父母的relevant a.有关的,切题的investigate v.调查;探究creativity n.创造力anecdote n.趣闻,轶事exception n.例外colleague n.同事action n.动作;行为on one's own 独立地;独自地desirable a.值得向往的;称心的accomplish vt.完成(某事)activity n.活动,行为accomplishment n.本领,技艺;完成,成就in due course 在适当时机sympathetically ad.同情地critical a.至关重要的;危急的effectively ad.有效地self-reliance n.依靠自己,自力更生principal a.首要的,主要的rear v.养育,抚养extreme a.极度的,极端的n.极端,过分make up for 补偿,弥补misdeed n.不端行为view vt.看待,考虑creative a.独创的solution n.解决(问题的办法);解答in retrospect 回顾artistic a.艺术的well-intentioned a.好意的intention n.意图observer n.观察者,观察员clumsily ad.笨拙地facility n.熟练,灵巧;设备,设施mold vt.塑造performance n.表现,行为;演出,表演tradition n.传统continual a.不断的,一再重复的apply vi.适用;申请work on/at 从事craft n.手艺;工艺reversal n.颠倒priority n.优先考虑的事;重点bold a.勇敢的,无畏的departure n.背离；出发,离开inseparable a.不可分离的evolve v.使逐步发展summarize vt.总结,概述originality n.新颖;独创性independence n.独立,自主contrast n.对比culture n.文化harbor vt.怀有fearful a.害怕的,担心的on the one hand..., on the other hand 一方面...,另一方面... comparable a.比得上的;可比的promote vt.促进,推进emerge vi.出现pick up 获得;学会overstate vt.把...讲得过分，夸大enormous a.巨大的;极大的technological a.技术的,工艺的innovation n.革新;新事物exaggerate v.夸大,夸张breakthrough n.突破reliance n.依靠,依赖achievement n.成就;成绩valid a.有根据的foster vt.培养worthwhile a.值得的superior a.优良的;叫好的calligrapher n.书法家Proper NamesHoward Gardner 霍华德·加德纳Ellen 埃伦(女子名)Nanjing 南京Jinling Hotel 金陵饭店全新版大学英语第二册单词第二单元New Words and Expressionsmansion n.（豪华的）宅邸，大厦remote a. 遥远的dime n.（美国、加拿大的）10分硬币billion n.（美、法）十亿；（德、英）万亿discount n.折扣pickup n.小卡车，轻型货车muddy a.沾满泥的；泥泞的sigh vi.叹气，叹息billionaire n.亿万富翁；大富翁carry on 举止随便；进行；继续做folk n.人们，人民get away with 做（某事）而未被发现或未受惩罚shell n.猎枪弹；炮弹；壳local n.地方的，当地的treatment n.对待，待遇corporate n.公司的memo n.备忘录folksy a.友好的，坦率的mayor n.市长by/from all accounts 人人都说cheerful a.愉快的；令人愉快的blend v.（将...）混合blend in 融洽，十分协调throw one's weight around 盛气凌人reserve vt.将...留作专用；预定barber n.理发师open up 开门；打开employee n.雇员，受雇者headline n.（报纸上的）标题hold to 遵守，不改变stock n.资本；股票，证券on the run 奔跑，逃避；忙个不停steer v.驾驶steer clear of 避开，避免scheme n.阴谋；计划rank v.（将...)列为（某等级）make up 构成，组成excutive a.,n.经营管理方面的（人员）；行政方面的（人员）rally v.,n.集会opening n.（正式的）开张，开幕liable a.有可能做的lay down v.制定；设立loyalty n.忠诚qualify v.（使）具有资格option n.期权，购买（或出售）权；选择自由court n.球场scholarship n.奖学金tornado n.龙卷风cultivate vt.培养，陶冶reward v.奖赏retire v.使退休stun vt.使惊吓generosity n.慷慨大方stingy a.吝啬的employer n.雇佣者，顾主aboard prep.在（船、车、飞机等上come aboard 入伙，加盟handout n.印刷品，宣传品deserve vt.应受，值得Proper NamesArt Harris 阿特·哈里斯Rolls-Royce 罗尔斯-罗伊斯汽车Wal-Mart 沃尔玛公司Ford 福特起车Mayhall 梅霍Forbes 福布斯(杂志名)全新版大学英语第二册单词第三单元New Words and Expressionslocation n. 位置fastfood a. 供应快餐的dining room 餐厅dine vi. 进餐embarrass vt. 使窘迫；使不好意思guitar n. 吉他dumb a. 愚蠢的；哑的unison n. 一致；齐唱；齐奏in unison vi. 一致地；一起consist vi. 组成，构成consist of 由...组成squat vi. 蹲palm n. 手掌yeah ad. （口语）是fade vi. 褪色；变暗淡；消失awhile ad. 片刻overall ad. 大体上；trade (something) for (something else) 用一物交换另一物suspense n. 悬念keep (somebody) in suspense 使产生悬念，故意迟迟不告诉interrupt vt. 打断...的讲话；中断...的行动bet vt. 敢说；确信distract vt. 转移（注意力）；使分心simultaneously ad. 同时地simultaneous a. 同时的prom n.（高中或大学等的）班级舞会oops int. 哎约clench vt. 咬紧，握紧monotone n.（语调、色彩等的）单调hysterical a. 歇斯底里的er int.（用于表示迟疑、沉吟）哦，厄uh int. 嗯，唔glorious a. 极好的；辉煌的；光荣的dessert n.（餐后）甜点心recipe n. 烹饪法；秘诀hand down 把...传下去at any rate 无论如何，不管怎样community n. 社区；社会welfare n. 福利；幸福narrow down 减少，缩小mumble v. 咕哝；含糊地说exhaust vt. 使筋疲力尽；用完，耗尽repeatedly ad. 反复地come over （指某种感觉）刺激或影响swallow v. 吞，咽jut v.（使）突出，伸出jut out （使）突出，伸出jerk vt. 猛地一扭（或一拉等）frank a. 坦白的，直率的know better than (that/to do something) 明事理而不至于（做某事）humiliate vt. 羞辱；使丢脸interference n. 干涉；干扰constant a. 持续的，不变的dread n. 畏惧；恐慌in charge (of) 主管，负责exceptional a. 杰出的，特别的fill out 填写patience n. 耐心，忍耐proof n. 证据，证明vaccination n. 疫苗接种talented a. 有才能的；天才的talent n. 才能；天才darling n. （用作称呼）亲爱的；心爱的人junior a. 较年幼的，地位较低的angel n. 天使Proper NamesMarsh Cassady 马什•卡萨迪Heidi 海蒂（女子名）Diane 戴安（女子名）Sean 肖恩（男子名）Higgins 希金斯（男子名）Thompson 汤普森（姓氏）Dan Lucas 丹•卢卡斯（Luke的异体）Kyle 凯尔（男子名）Hilda 希尔达（女子名）Benjamin Harrison 本杰明•哈里森高级中学全新版大学英语第二册单词第四单元New Words and Expressionsvirtual a.虚拟的;实质上的accent n.口音interpret v.理解,解释;(做)口译clipped a.发音快而清脆的tone n.语气,口气,腔调fluid a.不稳定的,可变的;n.液体stretch v.拉长,伸展telecommuter vi.远程工作者submit vt.提交,呈递edit vt.编辑email n.电子邮件vt.发电子邮件communicate vi.通信,交往Internet n.互联网relationship n.关系at times 有时endless a.无休止的take in 收进,吸收data n.(datum的复数形式)数据,资料spit vt.吐出on line 在线symptom n.征兆;症状aversion n.厌恶,反感socialize vi.社交,交际critic n.评论家;对......持批评态度的人nightmare n.噩梦crawl vi.爬行interaction n.交往,相互作用cyber-interaction n.通过网络交往conversely ad.相反地appropriately ad.适当地,得体地appropriate a.适当的,得体的T-shirt n.T恤衫underwear n.内衣but then 但另一方面,然而jar v.使感到不快,刺激(神经等)commercial n.商业广告;a.商业的suck v.吸,吮suck in 吸引,使卷入;吸收opera n.歌剧(艺术)soap opera 肥皂剧(以家庭问题为题材的广播或电视剧) keep up with 及时了解或跟上angle n.角度,立场in sight 可看到的;临近bad-tempered a.脾气坏的;易怒的insensitive a.感觉迟钝的,麻木不仁的sensitive a.敏感的remark n.言辞,话语v.说,评说project v.以为别人也有(与自己同样的情绪) misinterpret vt.错误地理解;错误地解释emotional a.感情上的,动感情的cue n.提示,暗示doggedly ad.顽强地,坚持不懈地routine n.例行事务,日常工作,惯例rely vi.依靠;依赖unemployment n.失业externally ad.从外面,在外部external a.外面的,外部的abuse n.滥用;虐待crime n.(犯)罪suicide n.自杀restore vt.恢复arrange vt.安排flee v.逃走;逃离gym n.体育馆,健身房set apart 使分离,使分开interview vt.n.接见,面试appointment n.约会laughter n.笑声intolerable a.无法容忍的;不能容忍的apartment n.公寓click v.用鼠标点击n.咔哒声modem n.调制解调器annoying a.讨厌的,恼人的annoy vt.使恼怒,使烦恼connection n.连接tune n.曲子,曲调password n.口令,密码Proper NamesMaia Szalavitz 迈亚·塞拉维茨Liverpool 利物浦(英格兰西部港口城市)Dateline 美国National Brodcasting Company(NBC)的专题新闻报道节目Frontline 美国Public Broadcasting Service(PBS)的专题新闻报道节目Nightline 美国America Broadcast Company(ABC)的专题新闻报道节目CNN =Cable News Network(美国)有线新闻电视网全新版大学英语第二册单词第五单元New words and expressionsbear out 证实sweat vi. 出汗; n.汗水towel n. 毛巾，手巾pole-vault vi., n. 撑杆跳高vault n. 撑杆跳高; 撑物跳跃grace n. 优美, 优雅; 雅致gymnast n. 体操家，体操运动员body builder n. 健美运动员mere a. 仅仅，只不过fantasy n. 幻想numerousa. 许多的, 无数的passion n. 热情recur vi. 再来; 再发生outrun vt. 跑的比…快/ 好; 超过eagle n. 鹰coincide vi. 同时发生; 一致coincide with 与…同时发生hard-core a. 顽固不化的core n. 核心realist n. 现实主义者motto n. 格言, 座右铭work out 体育锻炼，训练weightlifting n. 举重alternate a. 交替的, 轮流的coach n. 体育运动的教练dedication n. 奉献, 献身dedicate vt. 献身于, 致力于chore n. 家庭杂务relax vt. 放松, 松弛on one/two/several occasion(s) 有一( 两，几) 次vain a. 虚荣的, 自负的bar n. 横竿, 条块inflate n. ( 使) 充气,( 使) 膨胀mat n. 垫子, 席子competitor n. 竞争者, 对手emotion n. 情感, 感情preparation n. 准备be ashamed of n. 因…感到难为情finger-tipped a. 用手的push-up n. 俯卧撑runway n. 跑道startle vt. 使大吃一惊bale n. (一）大包，（一）大捆hay n.干草intensity n. 强烈，剧烈，紧张anxiety n. 忧虑，担心tension n. 紧张，不安tense a. 通情达理的,理智的along with 连同stretch out 伸展breeze n. 微风，清风deafen vt.使聋deaf a. 耳聋的sprint vi. 疾跑take-off n. 起跳；起飞effortless a. 容易的，不费力的erruption n. 爆发errupt vi. 爆发thump n. 重击声bring (sb) back to earth 使回到现实中in one's mind's eye 在想象中congratulate vt. 祝贺mdia n. 大众传播媒体sponsorship n. 资助Proper NamesDavid Naster 大卫·纳史特The Olympics =Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会Michael 迈克尔（男子名）Bert 伯特（男子名，Albert,Herbert, Bertram 的昵称，亦作Burt) Mildred 米尔德里德（女子名）全新版大学英语第二册单词第六单元New Words and Expressionsalumnus n.（男）校友bulletin n.简报，通讯；会刊；公告item n.一则（消息);一条，一项，一件doctoral a.博士的dissertation n.(博士）学位论文，专题论文draft n.草稿undo vt.使烦恼，使不安；松开，解开hit/strike home （言语等）击中要害idiot n.(colloq) a foolincredible a.难以置信的skeptical a.持怀疑态度的，怀疑的dieter n.节食者；忌食某些事物的人devour vt.狼吞虎咽的人cookie n.饼干occasionally adv.偶尔地，间或occasional a.偶尔的，间或consume 吃；喝；耗尽；消费superwoman n.具有非凡才能的女性，女强人politician n.政治家care for 照料pediatrician n.儿科医生anchorwoman n.（广播、电视节目的）女主持人anchor n.corporation n.公司spotless a.十分清洁的Swiss a.,n.瑞士的，瑞士人的rarely ad.很少，难得guilt n.内疚；有罪guilty n.内疚的，感到惭愧的；有罪的strawberry n.草莓gaily a.鲜艳的；快乐的red-checked a.有红格子图案的ribbon n.丝带，缎带，装饰带decorate vt.装饰client n.顾客，客户lap n.（人坐着时）大腿的上方，膝上；（旅程的）一段reproach vt.责备movers and shakers 有权势的人们theory n.理论tonal a.音调的，圣调的harmony n.和谐；协调；一致baseball n.棒球by nature 生性get one's act together 将自己的各事安排得有条不紊military a.军事的，军队的novel n.小说put pencil/pen to paper 开始动笔写remainder 剩下的时间（人或物）at intervals 每隔...时间(或距离);不时aside ad.在一边;向一边set aside 留出supermarket n.超市Martian a.,n.火星的;(假想的)火星的race the clock 争分夺秒地工作possess vt.拥有organizational a.有关组织方面的fairy n.神话故事bide vt.等待prince n.王子;亲王charm v.吸引;迷人take in 欺骗despite prep.尽管;不顾positively ad.极其,非常positive a.确信的;有益的,建设性的have sth./little/much to do with 与...有关(几乎无关,很有关系) achieve/have one's hearts desire 得到心中渴望的东西a piece of cake 不费吹灰之力的事情heroine n.女英雄sophisticated a.世故的；老练的；复杂的；尖端的falter vi.变弱；犹豫move on to 更换（工作，话题等）investment n.投资Proper NamesBrooklyn 布鲁克林(美国纽约市西南部的一区）Adrienne 艾德丽安·波柏Oklahoma (美国)俄克拉荷马州John Milton 约翰.弥尔顿(1608-1674,英国著名诗人)全新版大学英语第二册单词第七单元New Words and Expressionsmessiness n. 杂乱状况massive a. 大量的，大规模的vocabulary n. 词汇（量）snack n. 快餐，点心parade n. 游行；阅兵队列corrupt vt. 讹用，使（语言）变得不标准；腐蚀，贿赂ban vt. 禁止，取缔walkman n. 随身听invent vt. 发明fascinating a. 迷人的，有极大吸引力的manufacturer n. 制造商product n. 产品tolerance n. 容忍，宽容；忍耐to a (very real, certain, etc.) extent 在（极大，某种）程度上necessity n. 必需品；必要（性）Anglo-Saxon n. 盎格鲁—萨克逊人arouse vt. 唤起，激起channel n. 海峡；渠道；频道surrender v. give in 投降virtually ad. 差不多，几乎invade vt. 侵入，侵略inhabit vt. 居住于Welsh a., n. 威尔士语（的），威尔士人的mystery n. 神秘的事物Sanskrit n. 梵语resemble vt. 与…相似Greek n. 希腊语systematic a. 有系统的descend vi. 起源于；下来linguist n. 语言学家Indo-European a. 印欧语系的scholar n. 学者establish vt. 建立，确立drift vi. 漂泊climate n. 气候（区）Germanic a. 日耳曼（人）的，日耳曼语的，德国（人）的tribe n. 部落pass (sth.) on to (sb.) 将…传给…influence n. 影响Christianity n. 基督教Christian a. 基督教的disciple n. 信徒，门徒martyr n. 殉难者，烈士addition n. 增加的人（或物）Norman n., a. 诺曼人（的），诺曼语（的），诺曼文化的conquer v. 征服kingly a. 国王（般）的royal a. 国王或女王的；皇家的sovereign a. 拥有最高统治权的，至高无上的；拥有主权的alternative n. 供选择的东西modify vt. 修改，更改enrich vt. 使富裕，使丰富Renaissance n. （欧洲14-16世纪的）文艺复兴classic n. 经典作品capsule n. 密封小容器；胶囊；航天舱habitual a. 惯常的catastrophe n. 大灾难thermometer n. 温度计video n., a. 录像（的）cyberspace n. 网络空间，虚拟空间independent a. 独立的，自主的out of control 失去控制，不受约束academy n. 学会，学院，研究院fortunately ad. 幸运地，幸亏put into practice 将…付诸实施Danish a. 丹麦（人）的，丹麦语的liberty n. 自由strike out 创造，开创cultural a. 文化的nourish vt. 滋养，培育preserve n. 独占的地区或范围；禁猎地vt. 保护，保存grammarian n. 语法学家intellectual n., a. 知识分子（的）elite n. （总称）出类拔萃的人，精英Proper NamesRobert MacNeil 罗伯特·麦克尼尔Winston Churchill 温斯顿·丘吉尔（1874 —1965，英国政治家、首相）Hitler 希特勒（1889 —1945，纳粹德国元首）Julius Caesar 尤利乌斯·凯撒（100 —44BC，古罗马将军、政治家）Britain 英国India 印度Pakistan 巴基斯坦Viking （8 —10世纪时劫掠欧洲西北海岸的）北欧海盗Scandinavia 斯堪的纳维亚England 英格兰William Caxton 威廉·卡克斯顿（英国印刷商、翻译家）Otto Jespersen 奥托·叶斯柏森（1860 —1943）全新版大学英语第二册单词第八单元New Words and Expressionsenvironmental a. （自然）环境的sensitivity n. 敏感（性）belief n. 信念，信仰；相信democracy n. 民主（制度）conflicting a. 不一致的，冲突的，矛盾的proposal n. 提议，建议restriction n. 限制；限制性规定regulation n. 规章；规定in the name of 以…为由，以…为借口，以…的名义distinguish v. 区别，辨别regardless ad. 不顾一切地；无论如何fundamental a. 基本的，根本的environmentalism n. 环境保护论；环境论combat v. （与…）斗争，战斗ecological a. 生态的；生态学的atmosphere n. 大气；气氛ozone n. 臭氧layer n. 层reduction n. 减少cancer n. 癌，恶性肿瘤cataract n. 白内障plankton n. 浮游生物reality n. 现实；真实speculative a. 猜测性的，推测的consequence n. 后果，结果deadly a. 致命的，毁灭性的melt v. （使）融化，（使）熔化urgent a. 紧急的；急迫的universal a. 全世界的；普遍的，全体的unashamedly ad. 坦然地，满不在乎地man-centered a. 以人为中心的，只考虑人类的利益的call for 要求on the grounds of/on…grounds 因为；以…为理由self-preservation n. 自我保护sentimentalize vt. 感情用事地对待（或看待）creature n. 生物（尤指动物）resistance n. 反对，反抗voter n. 投票者，（法定）选举人vote v. 投票选举snail darter n. 蜗牛鱼（一种濒临绝种的很小的淡水鱼）run/go against the grain (of sth. or to do sth.) 与（…）格格不入；违反意愿（做某事）contemporary a. 当代的，现代的worship n., vt. 崇拜；崇敬to the point of 达到…的程度excess n. 过节，无节制organism n. 生物体，有机体spiritual a. 精神的；非物质的nothing more than 无异于；只不过，仅仅sentimental a. 感情用事的；多愁善感的selective a. 选择的；有选择性的Bengali n., a. 孟加拉人（的）；孟加拉语（的）；孟加拉的jungle n. 杂乱无章的事物；（热带）丛林current a. 当前的，现在的debate n. 辩论；争论rage vi. 激烈地进行wildlife n. （总称）野生动物（尤指野生动物）refuge n. 庇护所；避难处work one's way 设法抵达（或获得通过）；努力达到目标congress n. 国会；立法机关；代表大会exploration n. 勘查，探测；探索conserve vt. 保护；保存either/or a. 只能两者择其一的proposition n. 提议；命题consumption n. 消费（量）come through 经历；从（…中）活下来（或挺过来）in part 在某种程度上；部分地dependence n. 依靠，依赖ridiculous a. 可笑的，荒谬的sentimentalism n. 感情用事；多愁善感，感伤主义deny vt. 不给；不准attainable a. 可达到的；可得到的attain vt. 达到；取得disrupt vt. 使陷于混乱；干扰breeding ground 动物繁殖的地方breed (bred) v. （使）繁殖；产（后代）reindeer n. （单复同）驯鹿Arctic a., n. 北级（的），北极圈（的）mate v. （使）交配similarly ad. 同样地，相同地owl n. 猫头鹰aesthetic a. 美学的；美感的；美的livelihood n. 生计logging n. 伐木业log v. 砍伐；伐（木）distinction n. 区别，差别charge n. 被照管的人（或事物）well-being n. 幸福；福祉accommodate vi. 适应新的情况；迁就vt. 容纳，向…提供住处；协调fate n. 命运，结局bind (bound) vt. 捆，绑；将…绑在一起atmospheric a. 大气的threat n.废墟；灰，灰烬lesser a. 较小的，更少的，次要的pollutant n. 污染物generator n. 发电机fatal a. 致命的；毁灭性的ecosystem n. 生态系统moderate a. 适中的；适度的concern n. 有利害关系的事，关心的事，担扰frame n. 状态；框架，构架frame of mind 心绪；心境humanistic a. 人本主义的，人文主义的Proper NamesCharles Krauthammer 杰尔斯·克劳特哈默Midwest 美国中西部Lowa （美国）爱荷华州Albuquerque 阿尔伯克基（美国新墨西哥州城市）Siberia 西伯利亚（俄罗斯一地区）Gaia （希神）盖亚（大地女神）Protagoras 普罗泰戈拉（c.481 —c.411 B.C.，古希腊哲学家）Alaska （美国）阿拉斯加州。

unit1-BOOK2必修二词汇

4. 箱子里至多有五本书。
There are ____ not ______ more _____ than five books in the case.
5. 金钱不过是我们的仆人。
Money is ____ no ______ more _____ than our servant.
1) He bought her a gold watch in return for her help (以答谢她的帮助). ___________________ 2) I came to thank you and ______the coat A
you lent me.
A. return B. returned
3. 过来把你的湿上衣脱掉。 Come and _______ remove _____ your ____ wet ______. coat 4. 那位官员必须免职。 That officer must ___ be _________. removed
remove: 排除，去掉 = get rid of He removed all his doubts. remove: 开除，把„„解聘/免职= dismiss He was removed from school. remove & move 共性: 两者均可用作动词, 表示“移动”。 remove 侧重于“拿开, 取走”。 move表示“移动, 搬动”, 侧重于指改变位置。 eg.谁动我的书了? Who has moved my book? 不许动! 否则我就开枪了。 Don't move, or I’ll shoot.
5) Fortunately he _________the traffic survived

book2 unit1 核心词汇

句型专练 (P38)
2. 1) 还要两个月，他才可以成为全职职工。 2) 没多久她便意识到他不值得信任。 3) won’t be long before 4) As a teacher/Being a teacher 5) since last year
• 9. The computer can s • intelligently.
the information
1.昨天晚上我看了一场电影。这是目前为止我所看过的最好的电影中的一部。 2.爱好是不会让你感到厌倦的——你投入的时间越长，乐趣越多。 (the more… the more; devote to; get tired of) 3.我真的非常感激你为我所做的一切。
Unit1 key words
• 1. The building was d in a fancy style. • 2.Those who (幸存) the disaster are leading a satisfying life now. • 3.The Amber Room was (装饰) with jewels and treasures. • 4. She gave us food and clothes and asked for nothing which made us very grateful.
1) As time went by, I gradually learnt to share my success as well as failure with my friends. 3) She changed so much that I couldn’t recognize her. 4) He was sure that he could achieve his goal with hard work. 5) As a result of the heavy rain, there were floods in some areas.

新理念大学英语学习大厅第二版综合教程二unit1-A-推荐下载

A) T8. B) F
正确答案： A
Script: Children are not enthusiastic about savings accounts because it takes away money like
a black hole.
正确答案： A
A) T9.
B) F
A) 1T0. B) F
believed that arts learning should be studied as a serious (11)_________________ , but that “zero”
had been firmly established about the field; (12)_________________ , the project was given its name.
全新版第二版综合 B2U1-A
Part I Listening Comprehension ( 11 minutes )
对全部高中资料试卷电气设备，在安装过程中以及安装结束后进行高中资料试卷调整试验；通电检查所有设备高中资料电试力卷保相护互装作置用调与试相技互术通关，1系电过，力管根保线据护敷生高设产中技工资术0艺料不高试仅中卷可资配以料置解试技决卷术吊要是顶求指层，机配对组置电在不气进规设行范备继高进电中行保资空护料载高试与中卷带资问负料题荷试22下卷，高总而中体且资配可料置保试时障卷，各调需类控要管试在路验最习；大题对限到设度位备内。进来在行确管调保路整机敷使组设其高过在中程正资1常料中工试，况卷要下安加与全强过，看2度并22工且22作尽22下可22都能2可地护1以缩关正小于常故管工障路作高高；中中对资资于料料继试试电卷卷保破连护坏接进范管行围口整，处核或理对者高定对中值某资，些料审异试核常卷与高弯校中扁对资度图料固纸试定，卷盒编工位写况置复进.杂行保设自护备动层与处防装理腐置，跨高尤接中其地资要线料避弯试免曲卷错半调误径试高标方中高案资等，料，编5试要写、卷求重电保技要气护术设设装交备备4置底高调、动。中试电作管资高气，线料中课并3敷试资件且、设卷料中拒管技试试调绝路术验卷试动敷中方技作设包案术，技含以来术线及避槽系免、统不管启必架动要等方高多案中项；资方对料式整试，套卷为启突解动然决过停高程机中中。语高因文中此电资，气料电课试力件卷高中电中管气资壁设料薄备试、进卷接行保口调护不试装严工置等作调问并试题且技，进术合行，理过要利关求用运电管行力线高保敷中护设资装技料置术试做。卷到线技准缆术确敷指灵设导活原。。则对对：于于在调差分试动线过保盒程护处中装，高置当中高不资中同料资电试料压卷试回技卷路术调交问试叉题技时，术，作是应为指采调发用试电金人机属员一隔，变板需压进要器行在组隔事在开前发处掌生理握内；图部同纸故一资障线料时槽、，内设需，备要强制进电造行回厂外路家部须出电同具源时高高切中中断资资习料料题试试电卷卷源试切，验除线报从缆告而敷与采设相用完关高毕技中，术资要资料进料试行，卷检并主查且要和了保检解护测现装处场置理设。备高中资料试卷布置情况与有关高中资料试卷电气系统接线等情况，然后根据规范与规程规定，制定设备调试高中资料试卷方案。

2019新教材必修二Book2 Unit 1 重点词汇讲解

12. propose(v.)提议 =suggest --- proposal （n.) 建议= suggestion propose that sb should do sth make a proposal that sb should do sth
He made a proposal that the castle _s_h_o_u_ld__b_e__re_b_u__il_t (rebuild) 13. sb be likely/ unlikely to do sth. 他可能放弃这个机会 He is likely to give up this chance . 14. turn to sb for help. Sadly, there was no one ___to__whom he could turn for help. 15. establish v. (=set up , found) We _________ (establish) trade relations with Peru since 2000.
23. appear(v.) --- disappear (v.) --- disappearance (n.)
I like challenging and _c_re_a_t_i_v_e(create) work. There is a lot of room to express yourself __c_re_a_t_i_v_e_ly___(create) 3. mount
Mount Qomolangma is the world's highest peak.(n.) He _m_o_u_n_t_e_d__th_e__h_o_r_s_e_(骑马） .
have established

全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程2 Unit1~7 笔记

读写译（二）Unit 1 笔记1. in the late 1960s 20世纪60年代后期in the early 1960s ……早期in the mid-1960s = in the middle ofthe 1960s ……中期2. culture n. 文化cultural a. 文化的cultured a. 有文化的，有教养的3. debut [‘deibu:] a. 第一次的debut album 首张唱片4. be in tune with the time 适合时代潮流be out of tune with…与……格格不入in tune 和调—out of tune 跑调，走调change one’s tune 改变态度dance to one’s tune 亦步亦趋5. be an instant hit 轰动一时make a hit 获得成功6. seek-sought-sought7. code n. 密码，代码post code 邮编；规则；法典，法规8. live by 靠……生活live on 靠……生活；以…为食feed on；继续活下去go on living（on的本义）live with = put up with 忍受，容忍live through度过~ a hard time ；经受live out （比预期）多活了（几天）e.g. The patient lived out another 2 days .；住在外面live up to 实践，做到，不辜负~one’s expectation 不辜负某人的期望live high 过奢侈生活Live and learn. 活到老，学到老。

As I live,……表强调，的确indeed , really9. survey （n. 重音在前v. 重音在后）调查；眺望，俯视convey v. 传达，运送conveyance n.10. curriculum=course 课程11. the way to do = the way of doingthe method of doingthe approach to doing (best)12. educator n. 教育工作者educationist=educationalist教育工作者，教育家13. rather than ①而不是instead of = not②而不愿would …rather than …/ prefer to …rather than …other than ①除了except②不同于different frome.g. My idea is quite other than yours.14. kindergarten 幼儿园elementary school = primary school = grammar school = grade school 小学（4）middle school = high school = secondary school 中学（3）junior middle / high school 初中senior middle / high school 高中college / university / institute 大学15. not …but …不是…而是…not that …but that …= not because … but because …16. antenna n. 天线article n. 物品，物件parental a. 父母的注意读音17. attach v. fasten or joinattach sth to sthbe attached to 附属，喜爱e.g. I’m greatly attached to my work .attach importance to ……重视an attached middle school 附属中学attachment n.18. initial a. 首先的of / at the beginning ；首字母的n. 首字母v. 草签（协议）initiate v. 创始，发动createinitiative n. 主动性have the initiative 掌握主动take the initiative in / by doing 带头做(do sth) on one’s own initiative = actively 主动地19. on occasion 有时= now and then = occasionallyon the occasion of 在……之际e.g. on the occasion of (= at)sb’s wedding / partyon one occasion = once 一次on many occasions 很多次take the occasion to do借此机会（官腔）20. a wedding ring 结婚戒指an engagement ring 订婚戒指21. neglect n.v. 忽视neglect to doneglect one’s meals and sleep废寝忘食be neglectful ofCF: neglect, ignore, omitneglect （心上）对职责，义务的忽视neglect one’s duties 玩忽职守neglect traffic regulations 违反交规ignore （眼上）故意不理会，置之不理ignorance n. ignorant a.pay attention of = take notice of 注意omit 失误，疏忽，删除22. 以–mit 结尾的动词变为名词变化形式常类似 e.g. permit –permission admit –admission omit –omission 23. not in the least = not at all = not a bit一点也不not a little = very 许多24. relevant a. 有关的，相关relatedbe relevant to 反义irrelevant relevance(cy) n. have relevance to25. case 案件evidence u. proof c. 证据26. investigate vt. vi. investigate into investigator n. 调查员investigation n.on investigation 经过调查under investigation 在调查中make an investigation on / of / into做关于……的调查No investigation , no right to speak .没有调查就没有发言权。

全新版大学英语综合教程2 unit1-4 vocabulary

Unit 11、 To use the machine, first insert the correct coins, then select the drinkyou want and press the button.如何使用这种自动售货机，首先要真确插入硬币，然后选则你要的饮料，最后按下按钮。

2、 Professor Smith translated not only from the French but also, onoccasion , from the Polish.Smith教授不仅仅翻译法语，有时候，他也会翻译波兰语。

3、 Food chemists will investigate the health food on sale to see if it reallydoes give the benefits claimed.食物学家们将要调查研究市面上出售的保健视频，来看看是否他们真正含有他们宣传所宣称拥有的营养。

4、In retrospect , it was the wrong time to open a new data processing centerin this city.回顾往昔，在那个时候在这个城市创立一个新的数据处理中心是个错误的时机。

5、 My initial reaction to the news was relief, but as I thought more about itI began to feel angry.听到这则消息，我起初的反应是放松，不过当我再去想它时，我开始感到气愤了。

6、A full understanding of mathematics is sufficient to explain a wide variety of natural phenomena.充分掌握数学，就可以充分解释各种各样的自然界的现象。

(完整word版)全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程2课后练习答案

（完整word版）全新版⼤学英语（第⼤版）综合教程2课后练习答案Key t o Exercises o f C ollege English B ook 2Unit 1★Text AVocabularyI.1.1) insert 2) on occasion 3) investigate 4) In retrospect 5) initial 6) phenomena 7) attached 8) make up for 9) is awaiting 10) not…in the least 11) promote 12) emerged2. 1) There is a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the country and thesouth.2) Natural fiber is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.3) The city’s importance as a financial center has evolved slowly.4) His nationality is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.5) The poems by a little-known sixteenth-century Italian poet have found their way into someEnglish magazines.3. 1) be picked up, can’t accomplish, am exaggerating2) somewhat, performance, have neglected, they apply to3) assist, O n t he other h and, a re v alid, a s uperiorII.1. 1) continual 2) continuous 3) continual 4) continuous2. 1) principal 2) principal 3) principle 4) principles 5) principalIII.1. themselves2. himself/herself3. herself/by herself/on her own4. itself5. ourselves6. yourself/ by yourself/on your ownComprehensive ExerciseI. Cloze1. 1) contrast 2) exaggerating 3) priority 4) on the other hand 5) promoting 6) pick up 7) assist 8) accomplish 9) on occasion 10) neglecting 11) worthwhile 12) superior2. 1) end 2) perform 3) facing 4) competent 5) equipped6) designed 7) approach 8) rest 9) definitely 10) qualityII. Translation1.1) It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.2) Tom u sed to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front o fa large audience.3) Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age.4) Assuming (that) this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it’s worthwhile tobuy/purchase it?5) If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.2. To improve our English, it is critical to do more reading, writing, listening and speaking.Besides, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important.Without an enormous store of good English writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in English. It is also helpful to summarize our experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will produce the most desirable result. As long as we keep working hard on it, we will in due course accomplish the task of mastering English.★Text BComprehension check: c c d a c bLanguage Practice1.g h e c f a b d2.1) adopt 2) account 3) from your point of view 4) ended up 5) furthermore 6) fund7) annual 8) keeping track of 9) pace 10) intends11) perspective 12) deviseUnit 2★Text AVocabularyI. 1. 1) abrupt 2) emotional 3) bless 4) wear and tear 5) dated 6）consequences 7）seemingly 8) in contrast to 9) Curiosity 10) genuine11) primarily 12) sentiments2. 1) W hen you a re c onfronted with m ore t han o ne p roblem, t ry t o s olve t he e asiestone first.2) Water is vital to the existence of all forms of life.3) There is still some confusion among the students about what to do after classto follow up on the subject.4) As a person of s imple living habits, h e needs nothing more than a job and anapartment to be happy.5) It tickled him to think that she’d come to as his advice.3. 1) a lingering, fabricating, s entiments2) fill out, every item, vital, consequences3) be denied, tangible, cherish, attainII.1.It’s a long trip and will take us five hours by bus.2.She arrived early and took a front row seat.3. Don’t take me for a f ool.4. It takes a lot of imagination to fabricate such a story.5. My u ncle w ill t ake m e (along on h is t rip) t o t he Arctic t his s ummer.6.He took the dinner plate I passed to him.7.Kevin took second prize in the weight-lifting competition.8.If you don’t take my advice, you will regret it.III.1. hanging2. to give3. to return4. being praised5. not having written6. to say7. to open8. being helpedComprehensive ExerciseI.1. 1) well-off/affluent 2) dated 3) falling into 4) bracket 5) deny6) tangible 7) pursuit 8) cherishes 9) out of place 10) abrupt11) focus 12) donations2. 1) consume 2) fueled 3) annual 4) plain 5) physically 6) security7) indicates 8) equally 9) traditional 10) followsII. Translation1.1) The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.2) Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.3) Education is the most cherished tradition in our family. That’s why my parents never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school.4) Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go through another difficult phase of his life.5) In contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have always tried hard to meet our minimal needs.2. With more and more donations coming in, our university will be much better offfinancially next y ear. W e w ill thus b e a ble t o focus o n t he most i mportant t ask that w e, e ducators, m ust t ake on: t o e ncourage students to attain their scholarly/academic goals, to train them to be dependable and responsible individuals, to prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material satisfaction.★Text BComprehension Check: b b d c d dLanguage Practice1. f c g e b a h d2.1) stunned 2) hold (fast) to 3) folks 4) generosity 5) discount 6) liable7) ranks 8) on the run 9) make up 10) blends in 11) by all accounts 12)comes into contact withUnit 3★Text AVocabularyI.1．1) typical 2)dumb 3) junior 4) glorious 5) welfare 6)came over 7) interference8) f ading 9) narrowed down 10) frank 11)schemes 12) at any rate2. 1) The Security council consists of five generals and four police officers.2) The new hotel will be in a location overlooking the lake.3) I was humiliated by her comments about my family background in front of so many people.4) Do you have any proof that it was Henry who stole the computer?5) the boy was exhausted after the long cycle ride.3. 1) hysterical; was handed down; should have known better than2) twisted, over and over, talented son3) patience, not to keep him in suspense, assured, repeatedlyII.1. adequate2. anxious3. certain4. content5. crazy6. likely7. fortunate8. keen III.1. be admitted2. live3. be postponed4. buy5. be banned6. be Comprehensive ExerciseI. 1. 1) typical 2) welfare 3) constant 4) frank 5) talent 6) dumb7) know better than that 8) repeatedly 9) dread 10) interference 11) bet 12) assure2. 1) despite 2) really 3) same 4) contact 5) admitted 6) attempt7) not 8) tend 9) different 10) mannerII. Translation1. 1) Have scientists found proof of water on Mars?2) The planning committee has narrowed down the possible locations for the nuclear powerplant to two coastal towns.3) Sam not only lost his job but also both legs; he had to live on welfare for the rest of his life.4) A jury consisting of 12 members voted in unison that Mary was guilty.5) Sean felt humiliated ti hear his talent being questioned.2. George, the son of Mr. Johnson, liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings,which made it hard for other residents in the community to fall asleep. Eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. They called Mr.Johnson to tell him in a frank manner w hat t hey were thinking. M r. Johnson assured them that he would certainly settle the issue. As soon as he put down the phone he scolded his son, “What has come over you? You should know better than to disturb others for your own amusement.”In the end George traded his CD’s for computer games software from his classmates.★Text BComprehension Check: b a b c d aLanguage Practice1. d e f g a b h c2. 1) and he like 2) popularity 3) had been kept in the dark 4) define 5) was aware of6)relate 7) were up to 8) trend 9)opportunity 10)mobile 11)comments12) interviewedUnit 4★Text AVocabularyI.1. 1) conversely 2). but then 3) symptom 4) spitting 5) abusing 6) tone7) took…in8) editing 9) have arranged 10) in sight 11) stretched 12) data 2. 1) The sight of teenagers smoking cigarettes jars on me.2) A lot of American teenagers don’t like street gangs, but they find themselves gettingsucked in.3) Jeffrey’s computer crashed again this morning. The manager has arranged for atechnician from the computer store to check and repair it.4) During the Vietnam War, many young Americans fled their country to avoid militaryservice/fled to other countries to avoid military service.5) The new government is planning an anti-corruption campaign so as to restore people’sconfidence in it.3. 1) the virtual, on line, via 2) nightmare, routine, any appointment, arrange for3) cue, remarks, his tuneII. 1. We came here all the way on foot.2. Private cars are not allowed on campus.3. They are on vocation in Florida.4. Mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour.5. Don’t worry, Lucy is always on time.6. Industrial demand on fuel is on the r ise.III. 1. hard 2. difficult 3. impossible 4. tough 5. hard 6. easyComprehensive ExerciseI.1. 1) internet 2) click 3) virtual 4) routines 5) arrange 6) nightmare 7) annoying 8)connection 9) crawls 10) take in 11) spit 12) data 13) sucked into 14) At times 15) flee 16) on line2. 1) companion 2) deliver 3) access 4) enables 5) customers 6) delights 7) provides 8)small 9) remote 10) informationII. Translation1. 1) Research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits.2) A slow Internet connecting speed is really annoying.3) As the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime.4) In her report, Mary tries to interpret the data from a completely different angle.5) Sue is a girl of great talent. Her amazing memory sets her apart from her classmates.2. Perhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer. I agree that theInternet has made my job a lot easier. I can write，submit and edit articles via email, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. With a click of the mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news. But then, communicating through the Net can be frustrating at times. The system may crash. Worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.★Text BComprehension Check: c a a b d cLanguage Practice1．d e a c b f g h2.1) vehicle 2) hooked on 3)intense 4)worldwide 5)overnight 6)slipped7) on the whole 8) called forth 9) outwards 10)Needless to say 11) to myknowledge 12) On top of t hatUnit 5★Text AVocabularyI.1. 1) startled 2) mere 3) motion 4) sweating 5) stretched 6) vain 7) On one occasion 8) anxiety 9) emotions 10) ashamed 11) In my mind’s eye 12)recurring2. 1) Mrs. White’s birthday coincides with her husband’s.2) They make big profits on the stuff they sell by creating an artificial shortage, which send sthe prices soaring/results in the soaring of prices.3) It has been a week of alternate sunshine and rain.4) Politics and philosophy have been his lifelong passions, although he studied economics atuniversity.5) Tension came over her, as she waited for her first TV interview.3. 1) media, dedication to, grace 2) his competitors, in excitement, hug him, congratulate him on 3) emotions, numerous, intensity, passion forII.1.Mike, a Green, made the suggestion that a large park be built near the community.2.In a letter to his daughter, Mr. Smith expressed his wish that she (should) continue hereducation to acquire still another degree.3. There is no reason to hold the belief that humans have no direct moral responsibility tosafeguard the welfare of animals.4. Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in, and it is unwise to give them theidea that everything they come into contact with might be a threat.5. Anxiety can result from the notion that life has not treated us fairly.6.Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent.III.1.I work out in the gym for one hour every morning.2. Florence has worked as cleaner at the factory for five years.3. The wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands and knees.4.The safe load for a truck of this type works out at about twenty-five tons.5. It is difficult to understand how human minds work.6. To my disappointment, the manager’s plan of promoting the new products doesn’t work at all.7.The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children who don’t know how to learn.8.The medicine was like magic, and it worked instantly after you took it.Comprehensive ExerciseI.1. 1) In my mind’s eye 2) groan 3) competitor 4) intensity 5) anxiety 6) tense7) sweat 8) tension 9) soaring 10) recurring 11) brought me back to earth12) fantasy 13) sweat 14) congratulate 15) numerous 16) media2. 1) engineer 2) forget 3) convinced 4) how 5) build 6) accident7) thought 8)only 9) sharp 10) touched 11) instructions 12) finallyII. Translation1. 1) It is the creativity and dedication of the workers and executives that turned the companyinto a profitable business.2) The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months.3) We plan to repaint the upper floors of he office building.4) His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.5) I don’t want to see my beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaning painfully.2. Numerous facts bear out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedilyfrom negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You needn’t/don’t have to be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.Consider t he case of/Take Donna, H er s on unfortunately died in a car a ccident. T he intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, “It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth and helped me survive the crisis.”★Text BComprehension Check: b c b b c aLanguage Practice1. a e d c b h f g2.1) aid 2) inclined 3) in good health 4) shortcomings 5) penetrated6) dismiss 7)has suffered from 8)progressive 9)optimistic 10)to a degree 11)hold on to12)installUnit 6★Text AVocabularyI.1. 1) culture/cultural 2) indication 3) miniature 4) ironic 5) stumbled into 6) decent7) buzzing 8) abnormal 9) mechanical 10) Shuddering 11) implied 12) leap2. 1) You can convert RMB into US dollars in the foreign exchange office a the airport.2) I f igured s he d idn’t k now the f irst t hing a bout c ooking a s she l ooked p uzzled a s t o h ow tocook rice with the rice cooker.3) The manager glowed with pleasure upon hearing that in spite of their faulty equipment theteam had accomplished some very useful work.4) I’m g rateful t o m y c ompany f or a llowing m e t o w ork f lexible h ours a s l ong a s I w ork e ighthours a day.5) On seeing the comments made in the margins by previous readers, Tom couldn’t helpthinking the book must be quite fascinating.3. 1) will not panic/feel panic, ’ll be at a disadvantage 2) hybrid, transmission3) crave, One indication, to distinguishII. 1. also 2. as well/too 3. too 4. also 5. as well/too 6. too 7. also 8. AlsoIII. 1. I’ve had enough 2. When I was old enough to work and earn money3. can’t get enough sleep at night4. has so far collected enough of them5. have strong enough arms6. have j ust e nough m oney t o l ive onComprehensive ExerciseI.1. 1) stumbled into 2) not know the first thing about 3) mechanical 4) when it comes to5) hybrid 6) gritted her teeth 7) premise 8) at a disadvantage 9) panic 10) cultural 11) flexible 12) imply2. 1) chair 2) force 3) secrets 4) painstaking 5) recognized 6) steered 7) essentially 8) observation 9) women 10) tutor 11) inspired 12) unlessII. Translation1. 1) He is a man of few words, but when it comes to playing a computer games, he is far tooclever for his classmates.2) Children who don’t know any better may think these animals are pretty cute and startplaying with them.3) There is no way to obtain a loan, so to buy the new equipment, I will just have to grit myteeth and sell my hybrid car.4) The h unter w ould not h ave fired the s hots i f h e hadn’t s een a h erd o f e lephants c omingtowards his campsite.5) I f ind it i ronic that T om has a selective memory --- he does not s eem t o remember p ainfulexperiences in the past, particularly those of his own doing.2. Nancy Hopkins is a biology professor at MIT. She craves knowledge and works hard.However, as a scientist, she could not help noticing all kinds of indications of gender inequality on campus. Men and women professors did the same work, but when it came to promotion the administrators were rather selective. It was ironic that after so much cultural progress, women were still at a disadvantage in institutions of higher education. When her request for more lab space was refused, she knew she had to fight. So she gritted her teeth and complained to the President. The fight ended in victory and Nancy was converted into a gender-equality advocate.★Text BComprehension Check: b a d b d c aLanguage Practice1. b d a e g c f h2.1) crisis 2) weighed down 3) supportive 4) takes all the credit 5) pleaded6) in control of 7) party 8) expense 9) lives for 10) semester11) at every opportunity 12) stirUnit 7★Text AVocabularyI.1. 1) S trictly s peaking 2) d rifted 3) r esembles 4) i nvaded 5) i s c onquered 6) f ascinating 7) s nack 8) p ut…into practice 9) source 10) climate 11) surrendered 12) were aroused2. 1) an absolute necessity rather than a luxury 2) is a valuable addition to the football team.3) will get out of control, if the firemen do not arrive within ten minutes.4) alternative but to g via Vancouver to get to Seattle5) declared a ll b eef i mports w ill b e banned f or t he next s ix months as a n e mergency m easure t ostop the spread of mad c ow disease.3. 1) systematic, have invented, to a very real extent, mysteries2) to establish, to be modifies/ modifying 3) tolerance towards, strike out, enrichII. 1. a) wish b) wish c) want d) want/wish 2. a) skin b) hide/skin c) hide d) skin3. a) raise/rear b) raise c) rear/raise d) raise4. a) royal b) kingly/royal c) sovereignd) royal/kinglyIII. 1. Indeed 2. though 3. Frankly 4. Moreover 5. To my knowledge6. however7. nevertheless8. Yet9. instead 10) in other words Comprehensive ExerciseI.1. 1) fascinating 2) tolerance 3) invented 4) addition 5) ban 6) corrupt7) out of control 8) influenced 9) elite 10)came up with 11) establishing12) Massive 13）sources 14）enrich2. 1) early 2) similar 3) source 4) observation 5) examine6) features 7) declared 8) stronger 9) accident 10) sprungII. Translation1. 1) Many small businesses have sprung up in the city since the new policy went into effect.2) On hearing the news, she smiled briefly, and then returned to her habitual frown.3) He paused for effect, then said:“We can reach/enter these markets through new channels.”4) The addition of a concert hall to the school will help it nourish young musical talents.5) We have no way to protect our personal liberties until we have established a sovereignstate,/We can’t protect our personal liberties unless we, first of all, establish a sovereign state.2. Though how the English language came into existence remains a mystery to manypeople，linguists believe that English and most other European languages have descended from a common source: the Indo-European parent language. English was first spoken by the Anglo-Saxons who invaded England in the fifth century. They passed onto us the basic vocabulary of English. In over fifteen centuries of its development, English has enriched itself by massive borrowing. As British immigrants landed in America and established the United States as an independent nation, a new variety was added to the English language : American English. Though some people worry that the language is running out of control, many native speakers of English take pride in the tolerance of their language.★Text BComprehension Check: c c c d b dLanguage Practice1. g e d c b h f a2. 1) give way to 2) predict 3) substantial 4) integrate 5) in transition 6) aspect7) to name a few 8) authority 9) dominate 10) had contributed to 11) unique12) rid yourself ofUnit 8VocabularyI. 1) barking 2) evil 3) brooding, hatched 4) migrant 5) tragedies 6) counterpart7) are complaining/complain 8) grim 9) flocks, fed on 10) vegetation11) patches 12) Scores of2. 1) was lined with people who came to welcome the distinguished foreign guests2) the boss silenced all lively conversation in the office3) wearing a pair of sun glasses, the famous movie star passed the crowded unnoticed.4) looked deserted 5) were stricken by i t3. 1) patches, came into full bloom, were puzzled, mysterious2) throbbed with, sickened, migrant, a chorus 3) had crept into. Flickered, the starkII. 1. age-old, air force, daughter-in-law, first-rate, greenhouse, half brother, ice-cream, lifelike, light year, salesperson, self- centered, threefold, overuse, stone-still, worldwide2.1) poverty-stricken people 2) heart-breaking news 3) newly-built 4) well-fed kids5) successful spacewalk 6) peace-loving 7) need-based scholarships 8) color-blindpeopleIII. 1. lying 2. laid 3. lay 4. lain 5. lie 6. lay 7. lie 8. lay 9. lay 10. lies Comprehensive ExerciseI.1. 1) spell 2) stricken 3) misfortunes 4) surroundings 5) blossom/bloom 6) migrant7)deserted 8) silence 9) sickened 10) hatch 11) puzzled 12) in harmony with2. 1) rate 2) publication 3) dangerous 4) banned 5) export6) profit 7) accept 8)comprehend 9) boundaries 10) ultimatelyII. Translation1.1) This is a prosperous town, but there is still poverty in the midst of wealth and abundance.2) The Brown family was stricken with one misfortune after another, but their children nevercomplained.3) The m useum i s d esigned i n such a w ay that i t s tands i n p erfect h armony w ith i tssurroundings.4) It was a miracle that these flowers did not wither at all in the blazing sun.5) Flocks of sheep feed on the patches of vegetation that rise above the winter snow.2. This village was once famous for its beautiful natural surroundings. All the year round,the trees were green and the flowers in bloom. Clear streams flowed out of the hills through a checkerboard of rice fields. Birds sang all day, and deer came and went in a leisurely manner.However, w ith the coming of D DT and other pesticides, a n evil spell seemed to have settled over the village. M isfortunes came one after another. Chicken died suddenly, cattle and sheep were stricken by mysterious maladies, and farmers complained about a sickening feeling that puzzled the village doctor. The village square, once throbbing with life, was now deserted.★Text BComprehension Check: b d a b b cLanguage Practice1. c d g a h b e f2.1) adapt 2) injured 3) immune 4) hostile 5) gives out 6) slight 7) take up8) significance 9) for the most part 10) deliberate 11)span 12) get caught up in。

新目标大学英语综合教程2Unite1 单词短语汉译英

感染；传播
哲学家
恭敬的；有礼貌的
克制
神圣的
舍弃；牺牲
相同性；千篇一律；单调
世俗的
自律
自我认定的
精神的
停滞不前的
静止的
雕像
最后的；最终的
成为···的基础
宣布
美德
品德高尚的
智慧
以牺牲···为代价
争论中的；不一致的
习惯；适应；熟悉
兼容的；共存的
将···等同于；等同于
沉溺于；为···献身
在运转；在工作中
将···包括在内；包含；
垄断
把···置于次要地位
Unite1 Text B
调整
轶事；奇闻
适用，有关联
泡茶
彻底清洁
集中；专心
行为
连续性
使成形；使明朗；使具体
一杯的容量
好奇心；求知欲
稀释；变淡
驱散；消除
分散注意力的事
首要的；占支配地位的
启迪；开导
确保
评估；评价
逐渐形成；逐渐演变
筋疲力尽；疲惫不堪
木柴；柴火
风味
优美，流畅
感激
历史的
Unite1 Text A
可供替代的
体贴的
崩溃；瓦解
孔子的；儒家的
儒家；入学
民主的
不同的；各种各样的
使多样化
具体表现；体现
充实；丰富
阐明
举例说明
能适应新情况的；灵活的
基本的
优雅；风度
和蔼可亲的
融洽的；和谐的
融洽；和谐
使同样
好客的，殷勤的
谦逊地
理想的
识别
赋予灵感；启发
强烈的
强烈；强度