初一下英语词性转换练习题
初一下英语词性转换复习题（1）
(2010-06-09 12:41:58)
1.The detective was sure that he could find out the _____ in a few days. (true).
2.Some ______ on a bus are prepared for those who need help. (sit)
3.The family has made a ____________that they will go traveling. (decide)
4.Recently many ________ are going to evening school for further study. (work)
5. A great number of tall _____ have risen in Shanghai during the last 10
years. (build)
6. Last Friday afternoon my father saw a bank _____ with his own eyes. (rob.)
7.It was a cold day. We all tried to cover our faces under our ________.(scarf)
8.Professor Qian made a _____ at yesterday’s meeting.(speak)
9.Who is the ______(write) of Harry Porter?
10.After the heavy rain, the river rose six __________ high. (inch)
11.Can you do me a __________ to lift the heavy box? (favourite)
12.Never tell your name to a _______in online chat.(strange)
13.In Shanghai we can find many houses for _____ . ( sell)
14.Not all the people who had received Peter's ____________ attended the
party. ( invite )
15.The English newspaper China _________ is too difficult for secondary school
students to
read. They can read Shanghai Students' Post instead. ( day )
16.Oh. How white your _____ are!. (tooth)
17.Do you know the _____ of Jin Mao Building?( high)
18.Who is the _____ of this house? (own)
19.With the rapid ______ , China is playing a more important role in the international
society.(develop)
20.We have made a ______ to enter for the contest.(decide)
21.This morning I met several _________ at a supermarket. (German)
22.The students are having a _________ about where to go during May Day. (discuss)
23.There is a famous saying, “_________ is the best policy.” (honest)
24.Most of the passengers were satisfied with the _________ of the Eastern Airline.
(serve)
25.The wounded were sent to the _________ at once as the war was going on. (safe)
26.--What’s the __________ for this parcel ?---20 yuan. (post)
27.The Chinese people showed great _________in sending the spaceship into the
moon. (wise)
28.All the _______ in Shanghai should help to do something for the EXPO 2010. (city)
29.Jim is thin, and of average __________, but he is very healthy. (high)
30.________ are busy doing research on Bird Flu these days. (science)
31.Mrs Chen watched her granddaughter playing on the beach with great
________. (please)
32.The ________ of the game is waving his hand to the audience. (win)
33.“A friend in need is a friend indeed.” is a famous Chinese ________.(say)
34.After much ________, we all agreed to share the cost. (discuss)
35.White was away to the South last month, so he didn't attend the _______ in Beijing.
(meet)
36.I am a regular ______ to the Google website. (visit)
37.Although grandma is over 80, she still has a good _________. (memorize).
38.The old gentleman plays the piano every night for . ( amusing).
39.We’ll never forget your to us.(kind).
40.The brave man took the child to the_______.(save).
41.In “English Village”, the children can improve oral English with fun ________
(active.).
42.The famous teacher Yuyi made a great________ on her teaching career. (succeed).
43.“It’s a to meet you.” said the boy to his friend. (please).
44.Jane’s cousin has made several films. He is a wonderful ___________. (act).
45.Can you tell us the ________ between these two phrases? (different).
54.There are several __________ in the small European town. (church).
55.Harry is dreaming of being an __________ like Tom Cruise. (act).
56.The general ________ of that new company is a quite young lady. (manage).
57.My parents are both ________ of that art museum. (paint).
59. The of Fu Biao made many film fans sad. ( die ).
初一下英语词性转换复习题（2）
(2010-06-09 12:46:45)
1.My father wants to buy a car of this model, but my mother thinks it’s too ____.
(expense).
2.It’s bad for us to eat _______ food. (health)
3.The Tsunami (海啸) in South Asia made thousands of people________ last
year.(home)
4.The weather in Spring is so ___________that many of us have caught a bad cold.
(change)
5.The ________ trip to the Bund made every student excited. (enjoy)
6.If we want to keep _____, we must help fight pollution. (health)
7.His sister sings well. She has a _____voice. (please)
8.My trip to Puji Island was really a __________ experience. (frighten)
9.I don’t think I like ______ food. It’s not fresh. (freeze)
10.One starry night, when the seven little dwarfs went back home from work, they found
something ________ at once. ( usual )
11.I haven't seen you for a long time. You look much ___________ ( health )
12.Mum has bought a lot of __________ food from the supermarket nearby.
( freeze )
13.Mary’s job is to make sick people ______. ( good)
14.It is ______ to travel by train than by air.(cheap)
15.It is _______ for him to finish the job in two hours. He is so slow. (possible)
16.Jack is such a ______ fellow, for he always leaves this or that at the office.(forget)
17.It is ________ to teach a man to fish than to give him fish. (good)
18.If you are ________ of confidence, you’ll be happy all the time. (fill)
19.Mum said French fries are __________ food and I should stop having them.
(health)
20.My granny is so __________that she always leaves things about. (forget)
21.She was very _________ at the sight of a snake on the grass. (frighten)
22.What a _______ day it is today! Shall we have a picnic on the beach? (sun)
23.Having too much of the KFC's foods with Sudan I (苏丹红1号) can be ______ to
children’s health. (harm)
24.When British people go out, they like to take an umbrella with them because of the
______ (change) weather.
25.The baby-sitter is good at making the baby fall _________ by singing. (sleep)
26.The badly __________ soldier needed an operation right away. (wound)
27.It is not ________ to eat food with Sudan I (苏丹红1号). (safely)
28.Lily is ________ enough to get the prize in the2006 Shanghai Junior High School English
Contest. (luck.)
29.He went to Canada several years ago. Now he is a ________ citizen. (Canada)
30.Drinking too much fruit juice can be ________ to children’s teeth. (harm)
31.With the challenge of ______ culture and TV programs, the Peking Opera has faced
the danger of disappearing today. (west)
32.Everyday after dinner the kind girl often goes to our campus to feed a ______ cat.
(home)
33.The design is the most suitable for middle-______ women. (age).
34.What is the most ___________ animal in the forest? (power).
35.Our holidays in Thailand were really and unforgettable. (enjoy).
36.The doctor told me to take _______ training for at least 30 minutes every day.
(physics).
37.Many scientists around the world are preparing medicines to stop the spread
of the bird flu. (use).
38.The famous film star is very to his fans. ( friend).
39.I was very ________ to believe him and lend him the money. (fool).
三
1.I hear it’s your _____ time to win the English reading c ontest this year. (two).
2.John was lucky enough to win ________ prize in the reading contest. (one)
3.Ann got a lovely doll as a present for her _____birthday. ( five)
4.December is the ________ month of a year. (twelve)
5.The flat with a big balcony on the ___________ floor of this building is very modern.
(thirty).
6.Every student in the ________ grade is getting ready for the final exams. (nine)
A: Whose picture books are these?
B: One is Tom’s and the others a re _____. ( they)
1.Tony is only five years old, but he can take care of ___________.( he)
2.Many people lost ________ lives during the war in Iraq. (they)
3.Don’t worry. Jimmy can work out the maths problem _______.(he).
4.The children enjoyed at the party last night. (they).
5.Nobody will help him with his work, so he’ll have to continue it by ___________.
(he).
四
1.The soldier jumped into the river and ________ the child. (safety)
2.I’m 160 cm tall and I ______ 50 kg. (weight)
3.The government has decided to _________this road this coming summer. ( wide)
4.When I entered the bedroom, I found the boy still ________ in bed. (lie)
5. A waiter’s job is to ________ the custo mers. (service)
6.The city government has planned to _______ three roads recently. (wide).
7.There is not much to between the two cell phones. (choice).
8.Mr. Brown always home after work through the park. (cyclist).
9.I shall be able to without help.( manager).
10.It's very difficult to ________ all the new words in the text within ten minutes .
(memory).
11.It was already dark when we the cinema. ( entrance).
12.I’m sure that my unc le will ___________ in finding out a best solution of it.
(success).
13.Do you know who ________ the telephone? (inventor).
14.Who is going to ________ at the meeting tomorrow? (speech).
高考语法填空词性转换
语法填空 一、题型介绍: 200词左右,类型为,短文或对话, 10处空白,部分空白得后面给出单词得基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需得内容或所提供单词得正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词。 二、步骤: 1、通读全文,把握大意。(2min) 1)对话:确定双方关系,谈话主题,情境,语气等 2)短文:弄清该文体裁,话题,中心思想,结构。 通读全文得目得就是为了把握全文得大意,为下一步填空做好语义上得准备。因为语义决定着空白处应填一个什么样得词语并采用什么样得语法形式。在通读全文得过程中,为了准确地把握其大意,很有必要弄清文章得题材,体裁,中心思想,写作线索,篇章结构,段落层次,逻辑关系,词句理解等。这样有助于考生真正读懂文章大意,也有利于填空时进行必要得逻辑推理。 2、边读边填,先易后难,语义形式双管齐下 3、复读全文,检查答案。 (一) Mum (putting on her coat): I’m going to have to go down to the shop for more bread、 Alan: Why? Mum: I’m not sure what ___61____(happen)、 I made some sandwiches earlier and left them on the table ____62_____ I went to answer the phone、 But someone must have taken them because they’re ___63___(go)、 Alan: Oh, it must have been Dad、I’m sure he was in the kitchen___64____(early)、 Mum: No, he went off to his tennis match before I finished ___65____ them, so he couldn’t have done it、 ____66______, he couldn’t carry a plate of sandwiches as well as his tennis stuff, so I’m sure ___67____ wasn’t him、 Alan (opening fridge door): Well, it wasn’t me、 But Mum, look! Are these your sandwiches here on the bottom shelf of ___68____fridge? Mum: Are they there? Oh, my goodness、 I ___69___ have put them in there when the phone ran g、 Oh, dear、 I really must be losing my ___70____、 Now, why did I put on my coat? 61、 happened 62、 when 63、 gone 64、 earlier 65、 making 66、 Besides/Anyway 67、 i t 68、 the 69、 must 70、 memory/mind (二) M: Hi, Mrs、Brown, this is Bill Nelson, from Flat Rental pany、How’s your apartment working out for you? W: Well, Mr、Nelson、That’s ______ I would like to talk to you about、Would you mind talking to the person upstairs and_______ (ask)him to keep his music down at night? M: Ohhh、Who? Me?
高考英语语法填空词性转换
n. 名词 a. 形容词ad. 副词v. 动词absence n. 缺席 absent a. 缺席的 accuracy n. 精确 accurate a. 精确的 ambition n. 雄心 ambitious a. 有雄心的 anger n. 愤怒 angry a. 愤怒的 argue v.争论 argument n. 争论 assist v. 援助 assistance n. 援助 assistant n. 助手 agency n. 代理机构 agent n. 代理人 benefit n. 利益 beneficial a. 有益的 belief n. 信条，信念 believe v. 相信 beg v. 乞求，乞讨 beggar n. 乞丐 central a. 中心的 center n. 中心 cheer n. & v. 欢呼 cheerful a. 高兴的 convenience n. 便利 convenient a. 方便的 conclude v. 总结 conclusion n. 总结 cook v. 烹调，做饭 cook n. 炊事员，厨师 curious a. 好奇的 curiosity n. 好奇 create v. 创造 creative a. 有创造力的 cruel a. 残酷的 cruelty n. 残酷 decide v. 决定 decision n. 决定 drink v. 喝 drunk a. 醉的 describe v. 描述 description n. 描述
disability n. 残疾disabled a. 残疾的distance n. 距离distant a. 遥远的discover v. 发现discovery n. 发现energetic a.精力旺盛的energy n. 精力，能量enjoy v. 欣赏；喜欢enjoyable a. 愉快的entrance n. 入口 enter v. 进入 explain v. 解释explanation n. 解释enthusiasm n. 热情enthusiastic a. 热情的effect n. 影响 affect v. 影响 fame n. 名声 famous a. 著名的 fool n. 傻子 foolish a. 愚蠢的fortunate a. 幸运的fortune n. 财产；运气free a. 自由的freedom n. 自由 grow v. 生长 growth n. 生长，增长fright n. 惊恐 frighten v. 恐吓happiness n. 幸福happy a. 幸福的 hate v. 恨 hatred n. 恨 humorous a. 幽默的humour n. 幽默 hunger n. 饥饿 hungry a. 饥饿 inspire v. 鼓舞；唤起inspiration n. 激励，灵感insurance n. 保险insure v. 给…保险journalist n. 记者journalism n. 新闻业
英语词性转换
动词变名词 1. v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就 advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree—agreement apartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue---argume nt争吵 commit 奉献一commitment compliment 称赞，恭维 2．V+ tion 结尾 admit 承认一admission attract吸引一attraction有吸引力的事或人; con clude— con clusi on 结论compete— competiti on 竞争，比赛discuss— discussi on 讨论educate -------------- education disgree—disagreement department 局，部experiment 实验，试验equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management经营管理 令人向往的地方 illustrate 阐明，举例说明--illustration invite —invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的 decide --- d ecision describe—description 描写，描绘express 表达expression 词语;表达方式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作，动手术—operation organize --------------- organization imagine—imagination 想象力introduce—introduction 介绍instruct—instruction 指导，介绍invent—inventor / invention 3．V+ ance 结尾allow—allowance 允许appear—appearance 外貌，出现4．V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束-- ending 结尾，结局 train 训练---training 5．V+ 其他 Beg（乞讨）—beggar乞丐sit--seat 座位believe—belief 信仰behave 行为，举止--------- behavior know---knowledge fly —flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击hit 轰动一时的人或物， 碰撞 pollute --- pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-- resolution 决心impress 给人印象—impression 印象permit 允许-- permission suggest-建议，暗示--suggestion solve 解决- solution 解决方法 perform - performance 演出exist—existance 存在 mean --- meaning 意义 say ---- saying 谚语 employ--employer 雇主，老板 --employee 雇员 mix 混合 --- mixture 混合物 press 按，压一pressure 压力receive—receptionist 接待员serve—service 服务succeed-- success tour 在--- 旅游，在-- 作巡回演出直接+ 地点tour China ---tour 旅游/ develop---development
初中英语词性转换
初中英语词性转换 1.v-n 1.clean— 2. cook— 3. dance-- 4. drive— 5. jump-- 6. lead— 7. own-- 8. play— 9.read-- 10.run— 11.sell-- 12.sing— 13.speak-- 14.swim— 15.teach-- 16.travel—17.wait-- 18.wash— 19.win-- 20.work— 21.write-- 22.act— 23.direct-- 24.invent—25.visit-- 26.act— https://www.360docs.net/doc/1c18175729.html,municate-- 28.introduce—29.produce—30.pronounce—31.suggest-- 32.agree—33.develop-- 34.discuss—35.decide-- 37.begin—38.breathe-- 39.build—40.cross-- 41.feel—
42.mean-- 43.meet— 45.park-- 46.shop— 47.skate-- 48.train— 49.turn-- 50.turn— 51.advise-- 52.enter—53.serve-- 54.know—55.live-- 56.die—57.succeed-- 58.discover—59.please-- 60. sit—61.thank-- 62.marry—63.weigh— 2.v-adj 1.close-- 2. excite— 3. interest-- 4. follow— 5. miss-- 6.please— 7.surprise-- 8.relax— https://www.360docs.net/doc/1c18175729.html,e-- 10.sleep-- 11.worry—12.wake-- 13.die—14.worry-- 15.wake—16.break-- 17.enjoy—18.lose—
高考英语语法填空常考词汇转换
动词变名词小结 1.在词尾加er,r ,双写加er 或or: A. play _ player, sing _ singer, wait _ waiter , find _ finder, thrill _ thriller B. write _ writer, drive _ driver, come _ comer, explore _ explorer dance _ dancer C. run _ runner, win _ winner, rob _ robber, traval _ travaller D. visit _ visitor, invent _ inventor 2. 在词尾加ing: build _ building, draw _ drawing, end _ ending, begin _ beginning, swim _ swimming，skate _ skating, feel _ feeling, say _ saying, mean _ meaning, cross _ crossing，surf _ surfing, paint _ painting 3.在词尾加ion 或去e加ion: A. decide _ decision, describe _ description, produce _ production, celebrate _ celebration, pronounce _ pronunciation, decorate _ decoration graduate _ graduation,frustrate - frustration,pollute _ pollution contribute _ contribution, congratulate _ congratulation, educate _ education，organize _ organization, donate _ donation, appreciate _ appreciation，operate _ operation, invite _ invitation
(完整版)英语词性转换归纳
英语词性转换归纳 动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就 advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree— (in )agreement apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue---argument争吵 commit奉献—commitment compliment 称赞，恭维 develop---development disgree—disagreement department 局，部 experiment 实验，试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材 govern 统治—government 政府 manage---management 经营管理 2．V+ tion 结尾 attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人；令人向往的地方 conclude—conclusion 结论 compete—competition 竞争，比赛 discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decision describe—description描写，描绘 express 表达----expression 词语；表达方式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作，动手术—operation organize----organization instruct—instruction 指导，介绍 invent—inventor / invention invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的--- pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心 permit 允许-----permission
初中英语常用词性转换200个.
初中英语常用词型转换 1. work—worker 2. invent—inventor(人--invention(物 3. use—u 4. permit-permission 5. conduct—conductor-conduction 6. care—c 7. play—player8. visit—visitor9. careless 10. conclude-conclusion11. inspect-inspector12. wake--awake/sleep 13. speak--speaker14. piano—pianist15.peace- 16. cook—cook(人—cooker(物17. science—scientist-scientific18. miss— 19. dance—dancer20. art—artist21. fish--f 22. drive-driver-driven23. tour-tourist-tourism24. kind-k 25.act-actor-actress-action-active-activity26. joural-jouralist27. nature--natural 28. manage-manager-management29. library-librarian30. cover-discover 31. foreign-foreigner32. music--musician-musical33. perform-performan 34. suggest-suggestion35. busy-business--businessman36. follow--following 37. invite-invitation38. post-postman/postwoman39. enter- 40. write-writer-written41. sit--seat42. danger--dangerous 43. run-runner/win-winner44. wood-wooden45. serve- 46.solve-solution47. lose--lost48. pride-
高考英语语法填空词性转换
高考英语语法填空词性 转换 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
词性转换 动词 名词 形容词 副词 动词 名词 形容词 副词 激励 motivate motivation 失败 fail failure 死 die death dead deadly 表演 perform performance 争论 argue argument 生长 grow growth 能力 ability able 自然 nature natural 生气 anger angry 成功 succeed success successful 全球 globe global 幸福 happiness happy 困难 difficulty difficult 高 height high 健康 health healthy healthily 生病 illness ill 放松 relax relaxation 愚蠢 fool foolish 失望 disappoint -ing/-ed 残疾 disability disabled 劳累 tire -ing/-ed 慢 slow slowly 吃惊 amaze -ing/-ed 突然 sudden suddenly 煮沸 boil -ing/-ed 合适 proper properly 燃烧 burn -ing/-ed 深 deep deeply 依靠 rely reliable 高兴 cheerful cheerfully 考虑 consider -ate/-able 最后 eventual eventually 帮助 help helpful 可能 probable probably 尴尬 embarrass -ing/-ed 最近 recent recently 短 shortage short 明显 obvious obviously 长 length long 直接 direct directly 印象 impress impression impressive 每年 annual annually 竞争 compete competition competitive 可能 possible possibly 雷声 thunder thunderous 糟糕 terrible terribly 舒适 comfort comfortable 简单 simple simply 打字 type typist 幸福 happy happily 善良 kindness kind kindly 健康 healthy healthily 吃惊 surprise surprising surprisingly 吃惊 surprising surprisingly 诚实 honesty honest 完全 complete completely 噪音 noise noisy 真 real really 富有 richness rich 绝对 absolute absolutely 有效 efficiency efficient 巨大 great greatly 强 strength strong 光滑 smooth smoothly 耐心 patience patient 绝对 absolute absolutely 1. 语法填空（词转）例题 01. What makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their____________(able) to “air condition” . 0 2. Give out that heat____________(slow)during cool nights 0 3. as____________(nature) architect 04. some of them looked very anxious and ____________(disappoint) 05. he crowd of strangers ____________(sudden) became friendly to one another 06. they failed to____________(proper) solve this situation 07. I’m ____________(tire) after all these years 08. Suddenly, something____________(amaze) happened 09. But it was very ____________(anger) 10. Fans from around the world gathered ________(cheerful) to celebrate their love of Hello Kitty. 11. She would become such____________(globe) star as she is today 12. The New York based burger chain had a very____________(success) IPO 13. But he not only was____________(success) in his first store, but ____________(eventual) owned a chain of F.W. Woolwoorth store across the nation 14. She has____________(probable) not realized how late it is. 15. They’ll even have ____________(difficult) getting to work 16. Riding a bicycle seems very____________(tire) 17. It’s very____________(fool) of you to smoke 2. 短文改错（词转）例题 01. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. 02. Interesting, it had a connection with the British porcelain industry. 03. This made for the grow in the porcelain industry. 04. The first thing we can do is to make our campus more beautifully. 05. You may attend English classes to feel a differently learning style. 06. Of course, it’s strong prohibited to buy or sell anything made of antelopes’ fur. 07. It’s a long and bored journey. 08. I will do whatever I can to keep everyone health. 09. The path to your dreams may not be smoothly and wide. 10. Remember Chinese words more easy. 11. But, If you real practice a lot, maybe you will understand it much better. 12. They were so worrying and almost kept me company
(完整版)英语词性转换大全
英语词性转换 1. 名词变形容词 （a）在名词后面加-y可以变成形容词（尤其是一些与天气有关的名词）例如：rain—rainy，cloud—cloudy，wind—windy，snow—snowy， health—healthy，luck—lucky，anger—angry guilt—guilty（内疚的）tourist—touristy（游客多的），salt （盐）—salty （咸的） silk（丝绸）—silky（丝绸般的），sleep—sleepy （昏昏欲睡的） 注意：1）如果以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母，这时应双写辅音字母再加“-y”。如：sun—sunny，fun—funny，fog—foggy（有雾的），fur—furry（毛皮的） 2）少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变为形容词时，应去掉e再加“-y”。 如：noise—noisy，ice—icy，shine—shiny（发亮的），taste（口味）—tasty（甜的）（b）名词后面加-ed，以e结尾的直接加d。 例如：spot（斑点）—spotted（有斑点的）；talent—talented （有天赋的）organize—organized 有组织的；balance—balanced（平衡的） （c）一些抽象名词在词尾加-ful可以变为形容词 例如：care—careful，thank—thankful，help—helpful， use—useful，meaning—meaningful （d）在名词后加-less构成含有否定意义的形容词 例如：care—careless（粗心的），use—useless（无用的） hope—hopeless（没希望的），home—homeless（无家可归的） （e）一些以-ce结尾的名词，把-ce改为-t变成形容词 例如：difference—different，silence—silent，confidence—confident （f）。在名词后加-ly变为形容词 例如：friend—friendly，love—lovely，live---lively （g）。在名词后加-ous变为形容词 例如：danger—dangerous （h）名词后面加-al变为形容词 例如：music—musical；medicine—medical （这个比较特殊） （i）名词后面加-able变为形容词，如果以e结尾就去e再加“-able”。 例如：adjust—adjustable 可调整的value—valuable有价值的 （j）名词后面加-en变成形容词 例如：wood—wooden 木制的wool—woolen 羊毛的 （k）一些表示国家的名词可以在词尾加-ese，-ish或-n构成表示国籍，语言的形容词 例如：China—Chinese，Japan—Japanese，England—English， America—American，India—Indian，Australia —Australian （注意Canada—Canadian）
[荐]中考英语词性转换丨名词和动词变形容词-详解
中考英语词性转换丨名词和动词变形容词-详解 1.名词+y anger --- angry 生气的 honest --- honesty 诚实的 hunger---hungry 饥饿的 fog--- foggy 有雾的 fur--- furry 毛皮的 guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的 health---healthy 健康的 luck---lucky 幸运的 cloud---cloudy 多云的 wind—windy 多风的 rain---rainy 多雨的 snow---snowy 多雪的
sun--- sunny 阳关灿烂的 tourist --- touristy 游客多的business---busy 忙碌的 salt 盐--- salty 咸的 shine---shiny 发亮的 silk 丝绸---silky 丝绸般的 sleep--- sleepy 昏昏欲睡的 taste 口味，品味--- tasty 甜的 fish---fishy 怀疑的 2.名词/动词+ ed balance --- balanced 平衡的 spot 斑点，地点--- spotted 有斑点的talent --- talented 有天赋的organize ---organized 有组织的distust ---distusted 厌恶的 offend ---offended 生气的
crowd ---crowded 拥挤的 pollute ---polluted 被污染的 please ---pleased 高兴的 3．名词+ ful/less meaning --- meaningful 有意义的 care --- careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的help--- helpful / helpless home --- homeless 无家可归的 colour--- colourful 多彩的 pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的 use--- useless/ useful 有用的 thank--- thankful 充满感激的 peace 和平--- peaceful 平静的，宁静的play --- playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的4．名词/动词+ able 还有一般以e 结尾的词，去e 加able，
高考语法填空词性转换精选
高考语法填空词性转换 一、题型介绍： 200词左右，类型为，短文或对话, 10处空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式，所填写词语不得多于3个单词. 二、步骤： 1. 通读全文，把握大意.（2min） 1）对话：确定双方关系，谈话主题，情境，语气等 2）短文：弄清该文体裁，话题，中心思想，结构. 通读全文的目的是为了把握全文的大意，为下一步填空做好语义上的准备.因为语义决定着空白处应填一个什么样的词语并采用什么样的语法形式.在通读全文的过程中，为了准确地把握其大意，很有必要弄清文章的题材，体裁，中心思想，写作线索，篇章结构，段落层次，逻辑关系，词句理解等.这样有助于考生真正读懂文章大意，也有利于填空时进行必要的逻辑推理. 2. 边读边填，先易后难，语义形式双管齐下 3. 复读全文，检查答案. （一） Mum (putting on her coat): I’m going to have to go down to the shop for more bread. Alan: Why? Mum: I’m not sure what ___61____(happen). I made some sandwiches earlier and left them on the table ____62_____ I went to answer the phone. But someone must have taken them because they’re ___63___(go). Alan: Oh, it must have been Dad. I’m sure he was in the kitchen___64____(early). Mum: No, he went off to his tennis match before I finished ___65____ them, so he couldn’t have done it. ____66______, he couldn’t carry a plate of sandwiches as well as his tennis stuff, so I’m sure ___67____ wasn’t him.
英语词性转换方法及类型
英语词性转换类型 (1).动词转化为名词， post-postage mail-mail weigh-weight advise-advice (2)动词转化成名词-形容词 act-actor / actress-active change-change-changeable (3) 动词转化成形容词，副词，名词 fill-full，need-necessary-necessarily interest(v. / n.) interested /interesting (4)n. a. n. a.名词转化为形容词 person personal ( 个人的; 私人的 ) fun funny (5)n. pl. n. pl.名词转化为名词复数 gentleman gentlemen human humans (6)a. ad. a. ad.形容词转化为副词 possible possibly probable probably (7)a. ad. n.形容词转化为副词，名词 true truly truth lucky luckily luck (8)原级比较级最高级 far farther / further farthest / furthest little less least 英语词性转换方法 一、名词变为形容词的方法 1. 在名词后面加-y可以变成形容词(尤其是一些与天气有关的名词)。 例如：rain—rainy, cloud—cloudy, wind—windy, snow—snowy, health—healthy, luck—lucky等。 注意：1)如果名词以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母，这时应双写词尾的辅音字母再加-y。如：sun—sunny, fun—funny等。 2)少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变为形容词时，应去掉e再加-y。例如：noise—noisy, ice—icy 等。 2. 一些抽象名词在词尾加-ful可以变为形容词。 例如：care—careful, thank—thankful, help—helpful, use—useful, beauty—beautiful等。 3. 一些表示国家的名词可以在词尾加-ese, -ish或-n构成表示国籍、语言的形容词。 例如：China—Chinese, Japan—Japanese, England—English, America—American, India—Indian, Australia —Australian(注意Canada—Canadian)。 4.在名词后加-ous变为形容词。 例如：danger—dangerous等。 5. 在名词后加-ly变为形容词。 例如：friend—friendly, love—lovely等。 6.在名词后加-less构成含有否定意义的形容词。 例如：care—careless(粗心的)，use—useless(无用的)，hope—hopeless(没希望的)，home—homeless(无家可归的)等。 7. 一些以-ence结尾的名词，把ence改为ent变成形容词。 例如：difference—different, silence—silent等。 二、动词变为名词的方法 1.词形不变，词性改变。 例如：work, study, water, plant等可以用作动词，也可以用作名词。 2. 一些动词在词尾加上-er或-or之后就变成了表示“某一类人”的名词。 例如：work—worker, teach—teacher, sing—singer, jump—jumper, play—player, learn—learner, visit—visitor, invent—inventor等。
高考语法填空词性转换
语法填空 一、题型介绍： 200词左右，类型为，短文或对话, 10处空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式，所填写词语不得多于3个单词。 二、步骤： 1. 通读全文，把握大意。（2min） 1）对话：确定双方关系，谈话主题，情境，语气等 2）短文：弄清该文体裁，话题，中心思想，结构。 通读全文的目的是为了把握全文的大意，为下一步填空做好语义上的准备。因为语义决定着空白处应填一个什么样的词语并采用什么样的语法形式。在通读全文的过程中，为了准确地把握其大意，很有必要弄清文章的题材，体裁，中心思想，写作线索，篇章结构，段落层次，逻辑关系，词句理解等。这样有助于考生真正读懂文章大意，也有利于填空时进行必要的逻辑推理。 ? 2. 边读边填，先易后难，语义形式双管齐下 3. 复读全文，检查答案。 （一） Mum (putting on her coat): I’m going to have to go down to the shop for more bread. Alan: Why Mum: I’m not sure what ___61____(happen). I made some sandwiches earlier and left them on the table ____62_____ I went to answer the phone. But someone must have taken them because they’re ___63___(go). Alan: Oh, it must have been Dad. I’m sure he was in the kitchen___64____(early). | Mum: No, he went off to his tennis match before I finished ___65____ them, so he couldn’t hav e done it. ____66______, he couldn’t carry a plate of sandwiches as well as his tennis stuff, so I’m sure ___67____ wasn’t him. Alan (opening fridge door): Well, it wasn’t me. But Mum, look! Are these your sandwiches here on the bottom shelf of ___68____fridge Mum: Are they there Oh, my goodness. I ___69___ have put them in there when the phone ran g. Oh, dear. I really must be losing my ___70____. Now, why did I put on my coat 61. happened 62. when 63. gone 64. earlier 65. making 66. Besides/Anyway 67. it 68. th e 69. must 70. memory/mind ` （二）
2020高考英语语法填空词性转换专项练习
语法填空之词性转换练习 语法填空题能全面检测学生在英语词汇、语法，甚至是句法上的运用能力。词性转换一直以来都是高考英语语法填空题的必考点。 第一组 1.You should begin to gather information about these careers which will include a job __________ (describe), outlook for the field, and required training and education. 2. Most people nowadays are so busy with their lives that they do not have time to enjoy a healthy and __________ (balance) diet. 3.This switch has decreased __________ (pollute) in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people. 4.The moral of the __________ (origin) story is that a devoted person certainly deserves respect. 5.That young man is honest, cooperative, always there when you need his help. In short, he’s__________ (rely). 6.Everything seemed to be going __________ (smooth) for the first two days after I moved to New York. 7. Thank you for giving me such __________ (value) advice. 8.They were chatting noisily. So __________ (bear) was the noise that it almost drove me mad. 9.If it had not been for his __________ (invite) the other day, I should not be here now. 10. __________ (thankful), I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end. 第二组 11. Children’s bad behavior is often a__________ (reflect) on their parents. 12. I have the __________ (convenient) and safety of being about to stay in touch with a phone I can actually use. 13. A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, __________ (especial) if you are traveling at high speed. 14. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbors and __________ (apology) for their playing. 15. Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be __________ (punctually). 16. Britney Spears is a hot __________ (sing). Every girl wants to be her because she has sweet voice and perfect outlook. 17. Some news will excite their readers __________(instant) while others won’t.