完型填空与翻译

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3.完型填空翻译

第三章：完型填空&翻译完型填空技巧做题（一）Prep Tips for ClozeI．做题步骤：1、通读全文，了解文章大意；文章两种模式：总分、对比；2、初选答案（排除法、优选法）；3、寻找线索；4、回头补缺；5、核实答案。

II．出题重点：1．词语的辨析：2．逻辑关系：3．固定结构1．词语的辨析：1）同义词；2）反义词；3）形近词；举例：Test 2形近词... or down frightening hillsides to towns __87__ in deep valleys.87. A) lying B) laying C) laid D) lied注：说：lie lied lied lying谎躺：lie lay lain lying放置，下蛋：lay laid laid laying2．逻辑关系：1）列举/种属关系：such⋯as; especially; in particular; specifically ; for example; for instance; likely;2）因果关系：because (of); due to; owing to; thanks to; since; for; as; for the reason that; seeing that; in that3）并列/递进：besides; likewise; moreover; also; too; what’smore; apart from; except; furthermore;not noly ⋯but also ⋯.i ;n addition;4）转折/让步关系：however; but; nevertheless; nonetheless; whereas; still; though; although; anyhow; anyway; in any case; yet;5）对比关系：by contrast; in contrast; by comparison; like; as⋯as; on the contrary; conversely; oppositely; ⋯.than ⋯.; 逻辑关系举例1：Test 4Sometimes homework is returned 76 brief written comments but without a grade. 76. A) by B) in C) for D) with例2：Test 2关系举逻辑The United States is well-known for its network of major highways designed to help a driver getfrom one place to another in the shortest possible time. __71__ these wide modern roads are generally __72__ and well maintained, with __73__ sharp curves and many straight __74__, a direct route is not always the most _ 75__ one.- 1 -71. A) Although B) Since C) Because D) Therefore72. A) stable B) splendid C) smooth D) complicated73. A) little B) few C) much D) many74. A) selections B) separations C) series D) sections75. A) terrible B) possible C) enjoyable D) profitable3．固定结构的识别：提高阅读的速度、对于内容有合理的预期、有利于总体把握文章：（1 ）: some ⋯, others ⋯; either ⋯or⋯; neither ⋯nor⋯; too⋯to ⋯; so⋯that ⋯; not ⋯until ⋯;hardly ⋯when⋯; no sooner ⋯than ⋯; not only ⋯but also ⋯例：Test 3构举固定结76 geography books focus on a small area 77 a town or city. Others deal with a state, a region, a nation. Or an 78 continent. Many geography books deal with the whole earth. Another 79 to divide the study of 80 is to distinguish between physical geography and cultural geography. The former focuses on the natural world; the 81 starts with human beings and 82 how human beings and their environment act83 each other. but when geography is considered as a single subject, 84 branch can neglect the other.76. A) Some B) Many C) Most D) Few77. A) outside B) except C) as D) like81. A) second B) later C) next D) latteras: adv.同样地, 被看作, 象prep. 当做conj. 与...一样,当...之时,象, 因为like: v 喜欢,希望, 愿意adv.可能prep. 象, 如同（2）．搭配：例如：a. + n.; ad. + v. ; take advantage of ⋯.; make use of ⋯.等；词用法：（3）．动1）主谓一致；2）时态；3）语态；4）非谓语动词；用法：（4）．介词1）介词与名词；2）介词与动词；3）介词与形容词；：中英差异翻译总论1、英语重结构、汉语重意：1）好好学习，天天向上：Work hard and make progress everyday.2）你不知道谁知道：If you don’t know, who knows!2、英语多长句、汉语多短句：Now the earth was formless and empty, darkness was over the surface of the deep, and theSpirit of God was hovering over the waters. (Bible)地是空虚混沌，渊面黑暗；神的灵运行在水面上。

英语完形填空原文加答案加翻译

高一、英语完形填空原文加答案加翻译。

When I first came to the USA,I made friends with a neighbor who used to live only two blocks away from my street.We used to visit each other and go out together sometimes.This friend taught me a lot about American culture ,but in some cases I had to learn the different way,because we didn’t have enough time together for me to learn all about American culture from him.One day this same friend invited me to a party.It wasn’t a（n）real party,only some kind of informal get together.Since itwas summer time,we had a cookout,where most of his American friends and relatives were known to me,but there were others I had never met before.It was the most embarrassing party for me when I noticed that everybody was wearing jeans and simple T-shirts for the day, while I arrived in proper dress with my shoes and my hair all fixed for a fancy party.It was hard to explain my embarrassment to the other guests .When one of them turned around and said,“What nice clothes! What’s the occasion?” I felt my face burning hot.I didn’t answer at all.If she knew how bad I already felt,she wouldn’t have said that to me.Maybe she didn’t mean to make me feel uncomfortable,but my reaction had to do with the way I already felt.Many times I thought of going home and changing but I knew theywould notice .It would be even worse for me because I knew they would quickly think that I felt out of place .So I wanted to pretend that Iwas OK ....I have already realized their customs are different from mine.They care less about formality（形式）unless it is a special occasion,likea wedding or a very formal invitation.当我第一次来美国，我和邻居曾经过两个街区远从我街交了朋友。

【2019·天津卷】完形填空详解及全文翻译

【2019·天津卷】完形填空详解及全文翻译阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night，when fear seized me. My wallet was gone. I could only have left it on the G9 bus，which was now speeding in the dark to some______16______station. The____17____moment was quickly followed by mental math. How much time and money would it cost to replace the_____18_____of that little wallet The credit cards，the driver's license，the cash，all lost to the bus. Two hours later，back at my house，I heard a knock on the door. My husband _____19_____it while I was " I heard a lady say. In my husband's hand was my on the phone in the dining room. "Does Jennifer live herewallet，with not a penny_____20_____. She left before I could ____21____ make it to the door to offer my thanks. After sharing the story online，I heard from someone，who ____22____ the lady as Erin Smith. Without ___23___ ，I called to thank her. She said she ____24____ my wallet on a bus seat. She_____25_____that going to a stranger's house was a ____26____ move，but she decided to take the chance. "If I were in that ____27____ I would want someone to try to find me，" she said. This one stranger responded beautifully to my small ____28____ ，but she actually wasn't the only one. Right after Erin ____29____ my wallet on the bus，she posted a picture of my driver's license to an online forum（论坛），trying to see ____30____ anyone knew me. No sooner did she leave my doorstep than I had emails from two women whose kids go to my son's nursery and who recognized my face. I've never ____31____ words with those moms beyond small tall，but they wanted to help. I read that people are more divided than ever，but that's not how the people I_____32_____tend to act. ___33___,I feel blessed someone had wanted to help a stranger. Erin had gone ____34____what almost anyone would have done，finding my house on a bitterly cold night，and for that I was extremely ____35____ . 16. A. accessible B. hidden C. unknown D. convenient 17. A. face-saving B. brain-washing C. eye-catching D. heart-stopping 18. A. parts B. contents C. details D. ingredients 19. A. ignored B. answered C. examined D. interrupted 20. A. missing B. returned C. remaining D. abandoned 21. A. still B. ever C. yet D. even 22. A. selected B. appointed C. identified D. defined 23. A. delay B. alarm C. regret D. invitation 24. A. moved B. placed C. opened D. spotted 25. A. disagreed B. complained C. calculated D. recommended 26. A. selfless B. risky C. slow D. personal 27. A. site B. direction C. situation D. atmosphere 28. A. crisis B. danger C. threat D. failure 29. A. got rid of B. made use of C. had control of D. took possession of 30. A. if B. where C. how D. when 31. A. recalled B. exchanged C. repeated D. whispered 32. A. encounter B. follow C. consult D. accompany 33. A. Going away B. Turning around C. Looking back D. Coming along 34. A. into B. against C. over D. beyond 35. A. longing B. enthusiastic C. concerned D. grateful I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night, when fear seized me. My wallet w gone. I could only have left it on the G9 bus, which was now speeding in the dark to some unknow station. 有一天晚上，我想在水果店买点香蕉，可是一掏钱，发现钱包不见了。

高考英语完形填空长难句翻译练习

难句翻译①Does Kilimanjaro deserve its reputation (as a crowded mountain)（with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace）？乞力马扎罗山值得它的一座被游客毁掉了宁静气氛的拥挤之山的名声吗?Peace和平，太平，宁静Does Kilimanjaro deserve its reputation？乞力马扎罗山值得它的名声吗?Does Kilimanjaro deserve its reputation (as a crowded mountain)？乞力马扎罗山值得它的拥挤之山的名声吗?Does Kilimanjaro deserve its reputation (as a crowded mountain)（with lines of tourists）？乞力马扎罗山值得它的有很多游客的拥挤之山的名声吗?lines of tourists 很多排游客lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace 很多排破坏宁静气氛的游客ruining the atmosphere of peace现在分词短语做后置定语②However, I soon discovered that muchhas changedsince the days of disturbing reports of46 camps among tons of rubbish.然而，自从那些令人不安的报道说营地都安扎在成吨的垃圾中的日子之后，我很快发现，情况已经发生了很大的变化。

However, I soon discovered that muchhas changedsince the days of disturbing reports.然而，自从那些令人不安的报道的日子之后，我很快发现，情况已经发生了很大的变化。

【2019·全国卷I】完形填空详解及全文翻译

【2019·全国卷I】完形填空详解及全文翻译阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They___41___ with them lots of waste. The ___42___ might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers(冰川)are disappearing, changing the ___43___ of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I’m ___44___ about the place —other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences.However, I soon ___45___ that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of ___46___ among tons of rubbish. I find a ___47___ mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are ___48___ but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be ___49___.The best of a Kilimanjaro ___50___, in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are ___51___ as spiritual places by many cultures. This ___52___ is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as ___53___ go through five ecosystems(生态系统)in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, ___54___ lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather ___55___ — low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I ___56___ twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland ___57___: gravel(砾石), stones and rocks. ___58___ you climb into an arctic-like zone with ___59___ snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro ___60___ its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace？I found the opposite to be true.41. A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring42. A. stories B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters43. A. position B. age C. face D. name44. A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy45. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate46. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones47. A. remote B. quiet C. all D. clean48. A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary49. A. paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away50. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight51. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded52. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose53. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials54. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to55. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits56. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add57. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake58. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally59. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial60. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquireEvery year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They bring with them lots of waste. The crowds might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers are disappearing, changing the face of Kilimanjaro.每年大约有4万人试图攀登非洲最高峰乞力马扎罗山。

四级完型填空与翻译讲解

不妨 may/might as well
模拟三翻译
1. You will be totally wrong if you take it for granted that we all owe you something.
2. You should teach him how to think in different ways instead of telling him how to do it.
（2）利用定义句解题
如果大家在解答完形填空的时候遇到不理解的生僻词或关键词语，可以在短文的上下文中找出能够为其定义的短语或句子，从而排除理解障碍。在寻找定义线索时
define as, is, mean, is called, refer to 等表达可成为语言提示。
(3)理清文章的发展脉络
The emphasis given to each of these functions __68__ from university to university, according to the views of the people in __69__ and according to the resources available.
6. comparatively
7. communal life 8. inherent in 为…所固有的 9. however much 无论多少 10.so long as只要 11. in a similar way同理，同样
模拟三
1.to a great extent 在很大程度上 2. to the best advantage 最出色的，最佳的 3. of value=valuable of importance=important

完型填空文章(翻译)

职称英语完形填空文章译文职称英语完形填空文章译文 (1)一、综合完型填空课文译文 (3)1.健康概貌 (3)A health Profile (3)2. 好借好还 (4)Making Yourself a Good Record (5)3. 漂亮极了 (6)Pretty Good (6)4. 我们的客人去哪里了? (7)Where Have All Our Visitors Gone? (8)5.一个国家的平均生活水平 (9)A Country's Standard of Living (9)6.进行中的改革 (11)Reform on the Road (11)7.水 (12)Water (12)8. 爵士乐的早期形式 (13)An Early Form of Jazz Music (13)9.美丽就是一切 (14)Freezing to Death for Beauty (14)10. 理想的丈夫 (15)11.关于网络交友和分手 (16)On the Net Friends Come and Go, Talking of... . (17)12.一场可怕的战役如何帮助改变了欧洲 (18)How a Terrible Battle helped to Change Europe (19)13.种族偏见 (20)Racial Prejudice (20)14.变性手术的准则的起草 (21)Sex change surgery guidelines drafted (22)15.鲸鱼的最大神秘之处 (23)The Greatest Mystery of Whales (23)二、理工完型填空课文译文 (24)1.库克船长弓箭的传说 (24)Captain Cook Arrow Legend (24)2.雪崩和安全问题 (25)Avalanche and Its Safety (26)3.看见红色意味着危险在前方 (27)Seeing red Means Danger Ahead (27)4.动物的“第六感” (28)Animal's "Sixth Sense" (29)5.警报器救盲人 (30)Singing Alarms Could Save the Blind (30)6. 远程制止偷车贼 (31)Car Thieves could Be Stopped Remotely (32)7. 智能汽车 (33)An Intelligent Car (33)8.生物钟 (34)A Biological Clock (35)9.埃及饱受饥饿折磨 (36)Egypt felled by famine (36)10.更少是更多 (37)Less Is More (38)11. 中国帮助欧洲发展全球定位系统的竞争 (39)China to help Europe Develop GPS Rival (39)12.指纹消失事件 (41)The Case of the Disappearing Fingerprints (41)13.手机泄露了你的秘密 (42)Cell Phone Lets Your Secret Out (43)14.鲨鱼有益于地球水系 (44)Sharks Perform a Service for Earth's Waters (44)15. 从空气湿度中获取饮用水 (45)Obtaining Drinking Water from Air Humidity (45)三、卫生类完型填空课文译文 (46)1.找到速效治疗剂可以更好控制结核病 (46)Better Control of TB Seen If a Faster Cure Is Found (47)2.8名纽约学生感染甲型N1 H1流感 (48)8 New York Students Have Swine Flu (48)3.一个让天花存在的好理由 (49)One Good Reason to Let Smallpox Live (50)4.大约三分之一的癌症与饮食和酒精有关 (50)Diet, Alcohol Linked to Nearly One Third of Cancers (51)5.男性也可能是家庭暴力的受害者 (52)Men Too May Suffer from Domestic Violence (52)6.一天服用一次的药丸可以简化HIV病毒治疗 (53)Once-daily Pill Could Simplify HIV Treatment (54)7.护士，我要妈妈! (55)Nurse! I Want My Mummy (55)8.特许学校 (56)Charter Schools (57)9.许多战胜癌症的妇女旧习未改 (58)Many Women Who Beat Cancer Don't Change Habits (59)10.医院的虐待 (60)Hospital Mistreatment (60)11.移民工人 (61)Migrant Workers (61)12.皮肤癌成英国年轻女性患癌第一疾病 (63)Skin Cancer Now Top Cancer among Young Women in UK (63)13.科学家探索发现心脏病的方法 (64)Scientists Develop Ways of Detecting Heart Attack (65)14.同性恋者 (66)Homosexuals (66)15.你的孩子肚疼是他想象出来的吗? (67)Is Your Child's Stomach Pain All in His Head？ (68)一、综合完型填空课文译文1.健康概貌健康概貌是对所有影响健康的因素的一个概述。

完形填空+词汇+翻译

完形填空About a year from now. 1.triangular 2.dubbed 3.taking baby steps estone5.momentum6.worthy of7.genomes8.feasible9.unfold 10.starry-eyedWind and hydroelectric power. 1. 2. 3. 4.turbines 5.essentially 6.windmills7.renewable 8.harnessed 9.dams 10.convertWomen generally out live men. 1.exploring 2.Evolution 3.in women’s favor4.snapshot5.expectancy6.outlive7.engage in8.ultimately9.homicides10.genderCopyright was invented after the advent of the printing press. 1.enacted 2.archaic 3.era 4.concern 5.disclosed 6aaamit 7.discriminate 8.cooperate 9.integrity 10.oversee Air-powered car is made by French auto engineer Guy Negre 1aaapressed 2.marginally 3.impractical 4.reliant 5aaapared to 6.fraction 7.crucially 8.radically 9.make a dent 10.licensed词汇1.clues to the identity room2.a city vibrant with life3.have reverence for their teacher4.Grow restless with the long wait5.be shocked by the fragility of his opponent6.a blot on the landscape7.an important milestone in the relations between our two countries8.Stretch back to the distant past9.the first one to navigate the Atlantic Ocean10.Traverse hundreds of miles of desert11.The addiction propel him towards a life of crime12.in the course of millennia12.encode the message for security reasons14.A plane hover on our house15.The ship is about to weigh anchor in15.Take baby steps toward active lifestyle16.dry up all their herbs17.Bear the lessons of his time as an astronautunch a great crusade against homelessness2.Pollutants are constantly being released into the atmosphere3.A by-product of wheat flour processing4.Purify the water by distilling5.There’s too great a consumption of alcohol in China6.a structure positioned on a disk7.the installation of specific software on system8.Had no alternative but to confess9.the vibration of the tuning fork10.defence mechanism against many diseases11.consciousness of sustainable development12.he practical application of a theory1.a few tears of frustration2.the downfall of his rivals3.a period of sequential technological development and innovation4.confuse audiences by sill y subtleties5.metals have certain qualities in common6.reconstruct the history of civilization7.Individual has a physiological requirement for each nutrient8.an intimate knowledge of African religions10.A good novelist needs great powers of conception11.We were completely outnumbered by the enemy12.SARS is a type of atypical pneumonia13.I am primarily interested in history14.Don’t smoke during pregnancy15.Pneumonia can result in fatality if left untreated1.a literal interpretation of the Biblemit an offense against decency3.a gradual approach to the ideal state of things4.Natural and agricultural ecosystems form continuum5.She notified us of the meeting6the motive for the crime7vow revenge on their enemies8.Jealousy is foreign to her nature9.be punished for one’s disobedience10.She developed a few harmless eccentricities11.More often than not,you’d end up with something far better than what you are prepared for.12.excessively large memory space requirement13.a legislator appointed by the party14.This child is obstinate and rebellious15.The law presume innocence until guilt is proved16.a man of complete integrity17.ethics deals with moral conduct18.a genetic predisposition to allergies19.His speech disrupted the meeting20.Italy declared fo r neutrality in this war1.The film compresses several years into half an hour2.by a fraction of an inch3.This year’s profits were marginally higher than last year’s4.be heavily reliant on bank loans5.the prototype for future school buildings6.the replacement of conventional weapons by nuclear weapons7.an actress of great glamour8.This dictionary is available in electronic version9.make her debut in the new comedy10.The candidates competed for the union’s endorsement11.manufacture a false story to hide the facts12.The arrival of reinforcements seals our victory13.The street was congested with traffic14.picked all the pins up with a magnet15.a small inconspicuous crake in the vase16.thrust his hands into his pocket17.a commuter from the suburban gentry18.The show was an overnight success on Broadway1.It took a complex analysis of NAS A’s two Mars orbiters to eventually reveal the shape of that basin.2.NASA attempts to use a vibrant space exploration program to engage the public,encourage students and help develop the high-tech workforce3.A series of NASA’s observatory images has provided a dramatic view of a violent restless nature4.In the bottom of their heart,what counted most was their motherland’s advancement and prosperity5.When the radio program was signing off ,its audience had gained a deeper perception about the Earth’s fragility.6.The significance of technology is not about what are produced；it is about in what way the products influence the world.7.Astronauts are happier to see human beings’ raised awareness on Earth-protection than to receive their admiration.8.Human beings know more than ever before about what role they are playing in the cosmos after lunar landing.9.The Universe does not challenge human beings as much as it provides them the opportunity to demonstrate their power.10.The solar sail，or lightsail，as it is dubbed by researchers，is another marvelous creation by using solar energy.11.Those hours，from Yang Liwer’s space flight to Zhai Zhigang’s space walk，will mark a milestone for Chinese space exploration.1.These words are appropriate to literature rather than everyday speech or writhing.2.What seems easy to some people seems difficult to others3.It is only when you have your own children that you realize the troubles of parenthood.4.How to create a personal web album is a big challenge for him now.5.It is one thing to own a library;it is another to use it wisely6.Manufacturing ,installing a maintaining solar panels should add 63million job by 2030.7.Fuel cells remain an essential part of the space program, reliably powering the space shuttles.8.The 10000 project,which covers a six-block area, allows anyone to connects to the Internet through wi-fi transmitters powered by solar panels on nearby rooftops.9.Science has n ot only improved people’s quality of living,but also raised their understanding and promoted their spiritual and intellectual growth.10.It was mentioned in his artical that burning such biomass to produce electricity delievered more environmental benefits than transforming it into liquid fuels.1.The nation’s population continues to rise at a rate of 12 million per year2.The more exercise you take,the less likely you are to catch a cold3.If I were you,I would have accepted such an offer given by the manager4.While crossing the mountain area,all the men carried guns est they should be attacked by wild animals5.Since my childhood I have found that nothing is more attractive to me than reading6.Man who tend not to deal with their stress as well as woman man be more prone to internalizing stress，rather than letting out.7.In the society，the background for everyone are different，the social positions are different，the jobs are different，the values are different，but one thing is the same dignity.8.Man under 65 are four times more likely to commit suicide than woman while injury ratesin men under the age of 60 are nearly three times higher than woman.9.As academic organization for passing civilization and developing science，difficult kind of universities have a lot in common，such as their management and functional mechanism. 10.Men in general tend to look upon themselves as being tough and independent，they ignore health problem until it’s too late while woman being more open to asking for help，will seak wedical treatment sooner.1.Google’s App Inventor makes it easy for everyone easily to create mobile applications for smart phones running its Android operating system2.We must try our best hold on to our market share and increase profitability3.Recent surveys have shown that the average salary is positively correlated with length of education4.The poem shoud not be taken in its literal sense.5.A great many legislators have convincingly argued in favor of network censorship that blocks unclassified websites.6.T here is a gradual continuum between works that are completely original and works that are completely derivative.7.Some experts state that the Internet has undermined the interpersonal communication between the youth degree.8.What if you have not saved the current document before shutting down the word proccer.cational systems more often than not reflect the essential nature of the society.10.It is no accident that financial crisis occurred in the Wall Street in America.1.Scientists know how to get better inages from the data than are produced by current devices,the necessary calculations take so long that they are impractical2.Work may be carried out to tes whether an alteration of diet in individuals has any effecton ,he incidence,3.The class consisted of twenty-four students,ranging in age from seven to thirteen4.The ozone layer shields the earth from the sun’s ultraviolet rays5.It is certain that man will continue to improve technoligy and will become more reliant on it.6.After the united States entered Word War 2 in 1941,General Motors signed an agreement with the government to start manufacture tanks,airplanes,weapons.pared to common telescopes,radio telescopes can provide valuable information about the magnetic fields of other planets in our solar system.8.Although Known that there is small change in our routine on Mir,I was living every scientist’s dream’,said one Russian astronaut.9.Given our experience in implementing automated transportation systems,it is not so difficult to develop vehicles that can operate under automatic control10.The laser systems are currently less expensive,while the radar systems are more effective at detecting crazy vehicles.[文档可能无法思考全面，请浏览后下载，另外祝您生活愉快，工作顺利，万事如意!]。

英语(二)课后练习完型填空、翻译(1-5课)

unit1Human relationships would become difficult without forgiveness. It's a necessity for building h 1)h________ relationships and achieving our own well-being. Very often we may think t 2) t___ we've been hurt too deeply to forgive. But i 3) ironically, it's those of us who've been most hurt that really need to forgive. F 4) For the truth is that unless we can forgive, we can never r 5) recover. For some people forgiveness seems impossible because they have no idea how to g a 6) go about it. The first and most important thing you need to r 7) realize / remember is that the act of forgiveness is not going to be easy. In fact, it will probably be the h 8) hardest thing most of us ever have to do. It seems totally u 9) unfair that we should have to forgive when we're the ones w 10) who have been hurt. And that's the central and most important part of f 11) forgiveness. That's why, sometimes, the initial act of forgiveness may seem relatively easy, but d w 12) dealing with the emotions can be harder. True forgiveness is not a one-off act, it's a constante 13) emotional confrontation. So if you think you're right and can't find it in yourself to forgive, ask yourself this question: would you rather be right or happy?1. 在生活中，我们最愚蠢的行为就是太执着于自己的东西，不愿意放弃。

初中英语完形填空(附答案和翻译)

完形填空题11. My name is Tom. I (1) _____ a student at Green Middle School. I (2) _____ in the seventh grade and I (3) _____ to school every day except weekends. I (4) _____ up at six every morning because I (5) _____ breakfast with my family at seven. I (6) _____ to school at seven thirty and usually (7) _____ my friends on the way. At school, we (8) _____ different subjects like math, science, and history. My favorite subject is math because I (9) _____ solving problems. After school, I usually (10) _____ my homework and then (11) _____ TV for a while. Sometimes, I (12) _____ books or (13) _____ video games. On weekends, I (14) _____ to the park with my family or (15) _____ soccer with my friends. I really (16) _____ my school life.(1) A. am B. is C. are(2) A. study B. studies C. studying(3) A. go B. goes C. going(4) A. get B. gets C. getting(5) A. have B. has C. having(6) A. walk B. walks C. walking(7) A. meet B. meets C. meeting(8) A. learn B. learns C. learning(9) A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoying(10) A. do B. does C. doing(11) A. watch B. watches C. watching(12) A. read B. reads C. reading(13) A. play B. plays C. playing(14) A. go B. goes C. going(15) A. play B. plays C. playing(16) A. like B. likes C. liking完形填空题22. Mary is my best friend. She (1) _____ from Canada but now she (2) _____ in a big city in China. She (3) _____ playing the piano and she (4) _____ every day after school. She (5) _____ very well and often (6) _____ part in school concerts. She (7) _____ to be a musician when she grows up. Besides music, she also (8) _____ sports. She (9) _____ on the school basketball team and (10) _____ to practice every weekend. She (11) _____ basketball very much because it (12) _____ her feel energetic. In addition to playing sports, Mary also (13) _____ studying. She (14) _____ a lot of books and (15) _____ good grades in her classes.(1) A. come B. comes C. coming(2) A. live B. lives C. living(3) A. like B. likes C. liking(4) A. practice B. practices C. practicing(5) A. play B. plays C. playing(6) A. take B. takes C. taking(7) A. want B. wants C. wanting(8) A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoying(9) A. is B. are C. be(10) A. go B. goes C. going(11) A. like B. likes C. liking(12) A. make B. makes C. making(13) A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoying(14) A. read B. reads C. reading(15) A. get B. gets C. getting完形填空题33. Today is Sunday and the weather (1) _____ fine. My family and I (2) _____ going to the park near our house. We (3) _____ a picnic there every Sunday if the weather is good. My sister (4) _____ some sandwiches and I (5) _____ some juice. We (6) _____ there by bike and (7) _____ the whole day having fun. In the park, we (8) _____ games like badminton and frisbee. My parents (9) _____ reading books under the trees while my sister and I (10) _____ around. Sometimes, we (11) _____ a small boat on the lake. After a day of fun, we (12) _____ home in the evening and my mom (13) _____ a delicious dinner. We (14) _____ the day very much.(1) A. is B. are C. be(2) A. is B. are C. be(3) A. have B. has C. having(4) A. make B. makes C. making(5) A. bring B. brings C. bringing(6) A. go B. goes C. going(7) A. spend B. spends C. spending(8) A. play B. plays C. playing(9) A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoying(10) A. run B. runs C. running(11) A. row B. rows C. rowing(12) A. return B. returns C. returning(13) A. cook B. cooks C. cooking(14) A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoying完形填空题44. I have a pet dog named Lucky. It (1) _____ very cute and (2) _____ a lot of fun to play with. I (3) _____ it every day and it always (4) _____ happy to see me. Lucky (5) _____ playing with a ball and (6) _____ very fast when we (7) _____ in the park. Sometimes, we (8) _____ to the countryside and (9) _____ there for a picnic. Lucky (10) _____ in the grass and (11) _____ with the flowers. It (12) _____ very energetic and (13) _____ running around. I (14) _____ spending time with Lucky because it (15) _____ me happy.(1) A. is B. are C. be(2) A. is B. are C. be(3) A. feed B. feeds C. feeding(4) A. look B. looks C. looking(5) A. like B. likes C. liking(6) A. run B. runs C. running(7) A. play B. plays C. playing(8) A. go B. goes C. going(9) A. stay B. stays C. staying(10) A. roll B. rolls C. rolling(11) A. play B. plays C. playing(12) A. be B. is C. are(13) A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoying(14) A. love B. loves C. loving(15) A. make B. makes C. making完形填空题55. My school is not far from my home, so I (1) _____ to school by bike every day. It (2) _____ about fifteen minutes to get there. I (3) _____ like to be late, so I always (4) _____ to school on time. My teachers (5) _____ me because I (6) _____ hard and always (7) _____ my homework on time. After school, I (8) _____ my friends to play basketball. We (9) _____ playing sports because it (10) _____ us healthy and active. In the evening, I (11) _____ my homework and (12) _____ some books before going to bed. On weekends, I (13) _____ extra classes to improve my skills. I (14) _____ to become a successful person in the future.(1) A. go B. goes C. going(2) A. take B. takes C. taking(3) A. do B. does C. doing(4) A. get B. gets C. getting(5) A. like B. likes C. liking(6) A. study B. studies C. studying(7) A. finish B. finishes C. finishing(8) A. meet B. meets C. meeting(9) A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoying(10) A. keep B. keeps C. keeping(11) A. do B. does C. doing(12) A. read B. reads C. reading(13) A. attend B. attends C. attending(14) A. hope B. hopes C. hoping---答案和翻译1. 答案: (1) A (2) A (3) A (4) A (5) A (6) A (7) A (8) A (9) A (10) A (11)A (12) A (13) A (14) A (15) A (16) A翻译: 我的名字叫汤姆。

完型填空翻译

完型填空做题技巧（一）Prep Tips for ClozeI．做题步骤：1、通读全文，了解文章大意；文章两种模式：总分、对比；2、初选答案（排除法、优选法）；3、寻找线索；4、回头补缺；5、核实答案。

II．出题重点：1．词语的辨析：2．逻辑关系：3．固定结构1．词语的辨析：1）同义词；2）反义词；3）形近词；形近词举例：Test 2... or down frightening hillsides to towns __87__ in deep valleys.87. A)lying B) laying C) laid D) lied注：说谎：lie lied lied lying躺：lie lay lain lying放置，下蛋：lay laid laid laying2．逻辑关系：1）列举/种属关系：such…as; especially; in particular; specifically; for example; for instance; likely;2）因果关系：because (of); due to; owing to; thanks to; since; for; as; for the reason that; seeing that; in that3）并列/递进：besides; likewise; moreover; also; too; what’s more; apart from; except; furthermore;not on ly…but also….; in addition;4）转折/让步关系：however; but; nevertheless; nonetheless; whereas; still; though; although; anyhow; anyway; in any case; yet;5）对比关系：by contrast; in contrast; by comparison; like; as…as; on the contrary; c onversely; oppositely; ….than….;逻辑关系举例1：Test 4Sometimes homework is returned 76 brief written comments but without a grade.76. A) by B) in C) for D) with逻辑关系举例2：Test 271. A)Although B) Since C) Because D) Therefore72. A) stable B) splendid C)smooth D) complicated73. A) little B) few C) much D) many74. A) selections B) separations C) series D)sections75. A) terrible B) possible C)enjoyable D) profitable3．固定结构的识别：提高阅读的速度、对于内容有合理的预期、有利于总体把握文章：（1）: some…, others…; either…or…; neither…nor…; too…to…; so…that…; not…until…; hardly…when…; no sooner…than…; not only…but also…固定结构举例：Test 376. A)Some B) Many C) Most D) Few77. A) outside B) except C) as D) like81. A) second B) later C) next D)latteras: adv.同样地, 被看作, 象prep.当做conj.与...一样, 当...之时, 象, 因为like: v喜欢, 希望, 愿意adv.可能prep.象, 如同（2）．搭配：例如：a. + n.; ad. + v. ; take advantage of….; make use of….等；（3）．动词用法：1）主谓一致；2）时态；3）语态；4）非谓语动词；（4）．介词用法：1）介词与名词；2）介词与动词；3）介词与形容词；翻译总论：中英差异1、英语重结构、汉语重语意：1）好好学习，天天向上：Work hard and make progress everyday.2）你不知道谁知道：If you don’t know, who knows!3）2、英语多长句、汉语多短句：Now the earth was formless and empty, darkness was over the surface of the deep, and the Spirit of God was hovering over the waters.(Bible)地是空虚混沌，渊面黑暗；神的灵运行在水面上。

完形填空中文翻译

在你生命中留下印记的人人们走进你的生活，或者是为了一个原因，或者他们只停留一段时期，或者他们永远与你相随。

一旦明晓其中究竟，你就知道该如何面对他们了。

有的人出现在你的生活中是有原因的，通常他们填补了你流露出来的需要：帮你渡过难关，指点和支持你，切实地在情感上、精神上帮助你。

他们出现是因为你需要他们。

然后在一个你无可引咎而又不便的时候，这人说了什么或者做了什么令你们终止了这段关系。

有时候他们离你而去，有时候他们冒出歪理而逼得你要奋起反抗，有时候是因为他们逝世。

我们必需认识到，自己的需要已经满足了，愿望已经实现了，他们的工作也就完成了。

你的需要得到了回应，接着的是要继续前行。

有的人在你的生活中只会停留一段时期，那是因为你到了这样的一个时候：成长、学习，并和别人一起分享你的世界。

他们让你体会平和，也让你欢笑。

他们可能也教会你做一些从没做过的事情。

他们常能给你带来无数欢乐。

相信这一点！这是真的！可这，只能维持一段时间。

持续一生的情谊将令你终生受益；一点一滴地努力吧，建造一个坚不可摧的感情基础。

你要做的只是去接受经验，对一生相随的人付出关爱，并将你所学到应用到生命中的其他关系和方方面面中。

爱情令人盲目，而友谊能醍醐灌顶，据说如此。

已经是晚上10点钟了，（如果你的孩子现在还没有回家，）你可能无法知道他们身在何处，但一枚小小的芯片却可以帮你的忙。

你还可以通过芯片知道你的孩子是否摔倒了，是否需要急救。

当医务人员赶到时，芯片还能够告诉他们受伤的孩子对哪种药物过敏。

在医院，芯片能够告诉医生小患者的医药史。

当然，当你赶到医院去接孩子的时候，用健康保险单结算医院账单的过程将简化为摆动一下你植入了芯片的手掌。

对于一些人来说，这些事情听上去似乎有些不可思议。

但是这种芯片已不再只是出现在科幻小说里虚构的内容了。

并且在不久的将来，这种芯片除了帮助人们寻找走失的孩子和老年痴呆症患者之外，它还将给人类带来许多其他的帮助。

蒙大拿州大瀑布大学从事科学技术人文研究的克里斯·哈布莱斯·格雷教授说："事实上，这种芯片可以具有信用卡或者类似的功能。

翻译和完型填空题型介绍

I lay awake all night.（我一夜没合眼）
He never lies.他每次都说真话。
仿译法
仿译法是指照着已知信息的句法结构来翻译。
Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life is measured by how much they canborrow. (是用他们能借到多少钱来衡量的。），not how much they can earn. (仿照how much they can earn进行翻译）
Though a skilled worker, he was fired by the company. (她被公司解雇了）last week because of the economic crisis.考查fire.
名词
Thanks to a series of new inventions（多亏了一系列的新发明），doctors can treat this disease successfully.考查new inventions
pared with mine / in comparison with mine（名词性物主代词、过去分词做状语）
4. half as much (money)（倍数关系的表达）
5. to attribute their children’s success to（复数名词的所有格）
翻译考点：状语从句、非谓语动词、倒装、被动语态、重要的单词和固定搭配、定语从句、虚拟语气、主语从句和宾语从句。
3. Your losses in trade this year are nothing__________ (与我的相比）。

【2019·江苏卷】完形填空详解及全文翻译

【2019·江苏卷】完形填空详解及全文翻译【2019·江苏卷】完形填空详解及全文翻译请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Wildlife has been greatly threatened in the modem age. There are species(物种)that are ___36___ every day. The white-naped crane is a typical example. So scientists are trying their best to ___37___ the species from going out of existence.Chris and Tim work at a zoo, helping endangered cranes with their ___38___. Emma, a female crane, has been in their ___39___ since she arrived in 2004.Born at an international crane foundation, Emma was ___40___ by human caretakers. This led to an unexpected ___41___, though she had a wonderful time there. Emma had ___42___ taken herself as a crane and become deeply attached to humans. She ___43___ to live with male cranes, and even had a ___44___ for killing some of them, which made it ___45___ for her to become a mother.___46___, the two zookeepers didn’t want to see the extinction(灭绝)of this precious species. With their patience and efforts, they successfully developed a ___47___ of artificial breeding(人工繁殖)and natural reproduction. This ___48___ Emma to give birth to five baby cranes.The two keepers are proud of their productive work. But before they can be ___49___, more efforts must be made, because the population of the crane in the wild is on the ___50___, and many other species appear headed toward extinction. ___51___, not everyone has realized that wildlife has thoughts, feelings, and most importantly, equal rights to survive.How can we ___52___ the ever-widening gap that separates us from other animals Chris and Tim offered us the ___53___: human beings took it for granted that their ___54___ held all the solutions, but maybe their hearts can be a better ___55___.36. A. growing B. migrating C. competing D. disappearing37. A. ban B. save C. split D. remove38. A. abortion B. recreation C. reproduction D. administration—39. A. care B. eye C. mind D. story40. A. found B. chosen C. raised D. seized41. A. bonus B. consequence C. victory D. sacrifice42. A. never B. always C. unluckily D. cheerfully43. A. liked B. refused C. decided D. hesitated44. A. gift B. skill C. concern D. reputation45. A. illegal B. inspiring C. important D. impossible46. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. However D. Instead47. A. combination B. collection C. strategy D. system48. A. forced B. forbade C. taught D. enabled49. A. defeated B. grateful C. assured D. tolerant…50. A. it B. rise C. agenda D. decline51. A. In contrast B. After all C. By the way D. On the contrary52. A. leave B. bridge C. open D. identify53. A. course B. excuse C. answer D. reward54. A. brains B. behaviors C. services D. projects55. A. guide B. treat C. example D. companionWildlife has been greatly threatened in the modern age. There are species that are disappearing every day. The white-naped crane is a typical example. So scientists are trying theirbest to save the species from going out of existence.（= extinction）进入现代社会，野生动物便受到极大的威胁。

大学英语统考-完型填空B-202012已翻译

完型填空B1、Our school has a big library. It has many books on different subjects. Students can read books and newspapers in the reading room. They can also borrow books from the library. But they must return them on time. If they lose books, they must pay for them. Miss Susan works in the library. She is very helpful and kind to the students.One morning she was working at the desk when Amy hurried in. She told Miss Susan that she couldn't find the library book " Harry Potter " anywhere. At that moment, Lucy came into the library with Amy's book. She found it in the classroom. Amy was very happy. She thanked Lucy and said that she would be more careful from then on.我们学校有一个大图书馆。

它有很多不同主题的书。

学生们可以在阅览室里阅读书籍和报纸。

他们还可以从图书馆借书。

但他们必须按时归还。

如果他们丢了书，他们必须赔偿。

苏珊小姐在图书馆工作。

她很乐于助人，对学生很好。

一天早上，她正在书桌前工作时，艾米匆匆走了进来。

【2019·天津卷】完形填空详解及全文翻译

【2019·天津卷】完形填空详解及全文翻译阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night，when fear seized me. My wallet was gone. I could only have left it on the G9 bus，which was now speeding in the dark to some______16______station.The____17____moment was quickly followed by mental math. How much time and money would it costto replace the_____18_____of that little wallet The credit cards，the driver's license，the cash，all lost to the bus.Two hours later，back at my house，I heard a knock on the door. My husband _____19_____it while I was on the phone in the dining room. "Does Jennifer live here" I heard a lady say. In my husband's hand was my wallet，with not a penny_____20_____. She left before I could ____21____ make it to the door to offer my thanks.After sharing the story online，I heard from someone，who ____22____ the lady as Erin Smith. Without ___23___ ，I called to thank her. She said she ____24____ my wallet on a bus seat. She_____25_____that going to a stranger's house was a ____26____ move，but she decided to take the chance. "If I were in that____27____ I would want someone to try to find me，" she said.This one stranger responded beautifully to my small ____28____ ，but she actually wasn't the only one. Right after Erin ____29____ my wallet on the bus，she posted a picture of my driver's license to an online forum（论坛），trying to see ____30____ anyone knew me. No sooner did she leave my doorstep than I had emails from two women whose kids go to my son's nursery and who recognized my face. I've never____31____ words with those moms beyond small tall，but they wanted to help. I read that people are more divided than ever，but that's not how the people I_____32_____tend to act.___33___,I feel blessed someone had wanted to help a stranger. Erin had gone ____34____what almost anyone would have done，finding my house on a bitterly cold night，and for that I was extremely ____35____ .16. A. accessible B. hidden C. unknown D. convenient17. A. face-saving B. brain-washing C. eye-catching D. heart-stopping18. A. parts B. contents C. details D. ingredients19. A. ignored B. answered C. examined D. interrupted20. A. missing B. returned C. remaining D. abandoned21. A. still B. ever C. yet D. even22. A. selected B. appointed C. identified D. defined23. A. delay B. alarm C. regret D. invitation24. A. moved B. placed C. opened D. spotted25. A. disagreed B. complained C. calculated D. recommended26. A. selfless B. risky C. slow D. personal27. A. site B. direction C. situation D. atmosphere28. A. crisis B. danger C. threat D. failure29. A. got rid of B. made use of C. had control of D. took possession of30. A. if B. where C. how D. when31. A. recalled B. exchanged C. repeated D. whispered32. A. encounter B. follow C. consult D. accompany33. A. Going away B. Turning around C. Looking back？ D. Coming along34. A. into B. against C. over D. beyond35. A. longing B. enthusiastic C. concerned D. gratefulI was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night, when fear seized me. My wallet was gone. I could only have left it on the G9 bus, which was now speeding in the dark to some unknown station.有一天晚上，我想在水果店买点香蕉，可是一掏钱，发现钱包不见了。

英语四级完形填空 &翻译

四级辅导之综合篇
(完型填空、汉译英)
Band IV
Cloze
了解四级完型填空特点
• 完型填空是新大学英语四级考试的第五部分,考试时间15分钟,占总分的10%.《大学英语四级考试大纲》指出：“完型填空部分的目的是测试学生综合运用语言的能力”，也即理解篇章和使用词汇和语法的能力。新大学英语四级考试采用的完型填空题是：“在一篇题材熟悉、难度适中的短文（约200词）内留有20个空白，每个空白为一题，每题有四个选择项，要求考生在全面理解内容的基础上选择一个最佳答案，使短文的意识和结构恢复完整”。完型填空有如下特点：
2．这项考试还测试考生使用词汇和语法结构的能力。文章中留出的每一个空格要求填入一个词。考试大纲规定：“填空的词项包括结构词和实义词”。结构词（也称虚词，有代词、冠词、介词、连词、关系词等）主要是表示语法结构关系的，在选用结构词时便需要考虑在语法上是否恰当。对实义词（名词、形容词、数词、动词和副词）的选择既要看其意思用在句中是否得当，也要看它与其他词的搭配关系是否合适。
18. In spite of the flood 19. wouldn’t have succeeded 20. might as well go to the cinema 21. haven’t lived up to their parents’ expectations 22. the more he likes life 23. had she read the advertisement on the newspaper 24. Having being told by the doctor to stop smoking
3．首句一般没有空格，对于首句应该给与足够重视.因为往往它就是中心句或是引导句，为考生提供足够的信息去挖掘文章的思路,它的时态往往决定了全文的时态，所以多花一点时间看首句是值得的。

完型填空+翻译

09年06月Some historians say that the most important contribution of Dwight Eisenhower’s presidency (总统任期) in the 1950s was the U.S. interstate highway system. It was a 62 project, easily surpassing the scale of such previous human 63 as the Panama Canal. Eisenhower’s interstate highways 64 the nation together in new ways and 65 major economic growth by making commerce less 66 . Today, an information superhighway has been built—an electronic network that 67 libraries, corporations, government agencies and 68 . This electronic superhighway is called the Internet, 69 it is the backbone (主干) of the World Wide Web.The Internet had its 70 in a 1969 U.S. Defense Department computer network called ARPAnet, which 71 Advanced Research Projects Agency Network. The Pentagon built the network for military contractors and universities doing military research to 72 information. In 1983 the National Science Foundation (NSF), 73 mission is to promote science, took over.This new NSF network 74 more and more institutional users, many of 75 had their own internal networks. For example, most universities that 76 the NSF network had intracampus computer networks. The NSF network 77 became a connector for thousands of other networks. 78 a backbone system that interconnects networks, interne t was a name that fit.So we can see that the Internet is the wired infrastructure (基础设施) on which web 79 move. It began as a military communication system, which expanded into a government-funded 80 research network. 62. [A] concise [B] radical[C] massive [D] trivial63. [A] behaviors [B] endeavors[C] inventions [D] elements64. [A] packed [B] stuck[C] suppressed [D] bound65. [A] facilitated [B] modified[C] mobilized [D] terminated66. [A] competitive [B] comparative[C] exclusive [D] expensive67. [A] merges [B] connects[C] relays [D] unifies68. [A] figures [B] personalities[C] individuals [D] humans69. [A] and [B] yet[C] or [D] while70. [A] samples [B] sources[C] origins [D] precedents71. [A] stood by [B] stood for[C] stood against [D] stood over72. [A] exchange [B] bypass[C] switch [D] interact73. [A] their [B] that[C] when [D] whose74. [A] expanded [B] contracted[C] attracted [D] extended75. [A] what [B] which[C] these [D] them76. [A] joined [B] attached[C] participated [D] involved77. [A] moreover [B] however[C] likewise [D] then78. [A] With [B] By[C] In [D] As79. [A] contexts [B] signs[C] messages [D] leaflets80. [A] citizen [B] civilian[C] amateur [D] resident81. [A] into [B] amid[C] over [D] towardToday, the Internet is a user-financedsystem tying institutions of many sortstogether 81 an “informationsuperhighway.”Directions:Complete the sentences on Answer Sheet 2 by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.82. With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk __________________________ (说服他不买车).83. __________________________ (保持幽默感有助于) reduces stress and promote creativethinking in today’s competitive society.84.When confronted with the evidence, __________________________ (他不得不坦白自己的罪行).85. When people say “I can feel my ears burning,” it means they think__________________________ (一定有人在说他们的坏话).86. She has decided to go on a diet, but finds __________________________ (很难抵制冰淇淋的诱惑).0812Individuals and businesses have legal protection for intellectual property they create and own. Intellectual property 62 from creative thinking and may include products, 63 , processes, and ideas. Intellectual property is protected 64 misappropriation （盗用）.Misappropriation is taking the intellectual property of others without 65 compensation and using it for monetary gain.Legal protection is provided for the 66 of intellectual property. The three common types of legal protection are patents, copyrights, and trademarks.Patents provide exclusive use of inventions. If the U.S. Patent Office 67 a patent, it is confirming that the intellectual property is 68. The patent prevents others from making, using, or selling the invention without the owner’s 69 for a period of 20 years.Copyrights are similar to patents 70 that they are applied to artistic works. A copyright protects the creator of an 71 artistic or intellectual work, such as a song or a novel. A copyright gives the owner exclusive rights to copy, 72, display, or perform the work. The copyright prevents others from using and selling the work. The 73 of a copyright is typically the lifetime of the author 74 an additional 70 years.Trademarks are words, names, or symbols that identify the manufacturer of a product and 75 it from similar goods of others. A trademark is similar to a trademark 76 is used to identify services. A trademark prevents others from using the 77 or a similar word, name, or symbol to take advantage of the recognition and 78 of the brand or to create confusion in the marketplace. 79 registration, a trademark is usually granted for a period of ten years. It can be 80 for additionalten-year periods indefinitely as 81 as the mark’s use continues.62. A）retrieves B）deviates C）results D）departs63. A）services B）reserves C）assumptions D）motions64.A）for B）with C）by D）from65.A）sound B）partial C）due D）random66.A）users B）owners C）masters D）executives67.A）affords B）affiliates C）funds D）grants68.A）solemn B）sober C）unique D）universal69.A）perspective B）permission C）conformity D）consensus70.A）except B）besides C）beyond D）despite71.A）absolute B）alternative C）original D）orthodox72.A）presume B）stimulate C）nominate D）distribute73.A）range B）length C）scale D）extent74. A）plus B）versus C）via D）until75. A）distract B）differ C）distinguish D）disconnect76. A）or B）but C）so D）whereas77. A）identical B）analogical C）literal D）parallel78. A）ambiguity B）utility C）popularity D）proximity79. A）From B）Over C）Before D）Upon80. A）recurred B）renewed C）recalled D）recovered81. A）long B）soon C）far D）wellPart VI Translation （5 minutes）82. He designed the first suspension bridge, which______________________（把美观与功能完美地结合起来）。

14 中秋节 (一)短文填空、完形填空、语篇翻译、补全对话题型备战2022年英语中考中华传统节日

14 中秋节（一）短文填空、完形填空、语篇翻译、补全对话题型备战2022年英语中考中华传统节日专题一、完型填空Dear Robert,I hope you are well. Thank you for your last letter. You ask me about Mid-autumn Day. Now, let me 1 you something about it. Everyone in China likes Mid-autumn Day. It 2 comes in September or October.3 that day, everyone eats mooncakes. A mooncake is a delicious, round cake. It4 the moon. There are many different kinds of mooncakes. Some have nuts in them,5 some have meat or eggs in them. My friend Li Lei likes mooncakes with meat. But I think the6 with nuts in them are7 . Han Meimei says the nicest cakes8 Guangdong. At night, families often stay9 the open air near their houses. There they 10 the moon, and eat the cakes. Mmm! How delicious they are!1．A．speak B．tell C．say D．talk2．A．never B．usually C．sometimes D．not often3．A．On B．At C．For D．In4．A．like B．likes C．looks for D．looks like5．A．but B．until C．and D．so6．A．moon B．moons C．ones D．one7．A．delicious B．nicer C．nicest D．bigger8．A．hear from B．comes from C．is from D．come from9．A．under B．with C．into D．in10．A．look at B．look after C．look for D．look up【答案】1-5．BBADC6-10．CBDDA【分析】文章介绍了中秋节的一些习俗，人们是如何庆祝的，包括吃月饼，相聚，赏月等。

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完型填空翻译

14 中秋节 (一)短文填空、完形填空、语篇翻译、补全对话题型备战2022年英语中考中华传统节日