浙江大学学位英语考试--中翻英部分
浙江大学学士学位《学位英语》模拟题
浙江大学学士学位《学位英语》模拟题Test 1Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the questionswill be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pauseyou must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is thebest answer. Then mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example:You will hear:Man: Hello, Mary. This is John Smith at the office. Is Bill feeling any better today?Woman: Oh, yes, John. He's feeling much better now. But the doctor says he'll have to stay in bed until Monday.Question: Where is Bill now?You will read:A) At the office C) Home in bedB) On his way to work D) Away on vacationFrom the conversation, we know that Bill has to stay in bed until Monday. Therefore, C) “Home in bed” is the best answer. You should choose answer [C] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the centre.1. A) Julia knows practically everybody. B) George isn't hard to cheer up.C) George didn't order the right thing. D) Julia knows exactly what to say.Julia seems to know just the right thing to George in order to cheer him up.2. A) He has a lot of free time. B) He's extremely forgetful.C) He has been asking for his book. D) He keeps buying books.No, but he has reminded me a thousand times. I keep forgetting.3. A) Write a letter. B) Paint the shelves.C) Fix a shelf. D) Search for the pen.4. A) There's something the matter with them.B) She doesn't need to go back on either one.C) She doesn't know where they leave from.D) The man can take either one.5. A) Someone fixed it. B) Mary sold it.C) Mary repaired it. D) It's been thrown out.Thanks, but I already had it taken care of.6. A) To the post office. B) To a meeting.C) To the club. D) To Chris' house.W: Could you mail this letter on your way to the club?M: The club is closed. I will meet Chris at his house.7. A) There are no tickets for the early show.B) Everyone has left.C) The ticket line is on the left.D) The last tickets have already been sold.the late performance8. A) He likes his boss.B) He will have to work on the weekend.C) He won't have to work on the weekend.D) He will start working at sunrise.W: Do you think your boss will expect you to work on this weekend?M: Doesn’t the sun come up in the east?9. A) The announcer should try not to sound nervous.B) The woman should get on the plane.C) The plane will arrive at 8:30.D) The woman should not worry.There is no need to be nervous. The announcer says it will be late for 15 minutes.10. A) His advisor. B) His boss.C) His partner. D) His teacher.I will find it necessary to let you go.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. The passage will be spoken twice. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throughthe center.Passage OneQuestions 11 through 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) He missed the appointment. B) He arrived late.C) He was sick. D) He was very busy.12. A) He was busy sightseeing.B) He couldn’t reach Mr. Jordan’s office.C) He didn’t want to se e Mr. Jordan any more.D) He didn’t want to take the trouble to make it.13. A) The trip didn’t do any good to his health.B) The trip was a complete disappointment.C) The trip was enjoyable but not fruitful in terms of business.(I really enjoyed sightseeing)D) The trip made it possible for him to meet many interesting people.Passage TwoQuestions 14 through 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) To determine the position of a ship. B) T o find the direction of a current.C) To predict the direction of a ship. D) To carry messages across the ocean.The most important usage of the drifting bottle is to find the ocean current. (the position and direction of the current)15. A) U.S. ships were longer than British ones.B) British ships could sail across the Atlantic faster than U.S. ones.C) U.S. ships could sail across the Atlantic faster than British ones.D) U.S. captains knew more about maps.16. A) A map of the Gulf Stream.B) A map of the Atlantic Ocean.C) A map of important sea routes. D) A map of his first voyage.Passage ThreeQuestions 17 through 20 are based on the conversation youhave just heard.17. A) 10 pounds. B) 11 pounds.C) 13 pounds. D) 30 pounds.18. A) MANUJA. B) MENIKA.C) MANAKA. D) MENUGA.19. A) An umbrella. B) A raincoat.C) A camera. D) Warm clothes. (thick sweaters)20. A) Sunny. B) Windy.C) Wet. D) Humid.Part II V ocabulary (10 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes thesentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.21. I didn’t realize that putting on a play ________ so much work.A) consumed C) involved + n./ doing (牵涉，牵连，使……成为必要)B) implied D) devotedTaking this job involves staying in Egypt for 8 months a year.be/get involved inHe is currently involved in a traffic accident.time-consumingIt is implied that …devote … to …: dedicate … to …She devoted much of her time to taking care of her baby.22. People working outside should especially ________ their skin from the sun.A) protect: 保护C) pretendB) protest D) proceedpretend to do something 假装做某事protest against 抗议proceed with something: go on with somethingproceed to do: continue to do something 继续做某事23. We have a tight ________ now because we have to hand in our paper the week after next.A) regulation C) ruleB) schedule D) schemehave a tight timetable/ scheduleahead of/ on/ behind schedulebe scheduled to doThe train is scheduled to set off at 9:15.rules and regulationsas a rule: in general 通常scheme: plan 计划24. Why don’t you make arrangements to buy the car on ________?A) loan C) cashB) purchase D) creditbuy … on credit: 赊欠earn credits 学分claim credit for 邀功credit somebody for somethingpurchase (v./n.): buymake a purchase of; the purchasing power25. How do you think the tax will ________ people of low incomes?A) infect C) affect (v.): influenceB) reflect D) effecttake effect/ come into effect: 生效；in effect: in practice 事实上; have an effect on: 对……有影响be infected with the bird fluinfectious diseases26. Timely delivery is ________ for whatever a customer purchases as a symbol of high-qualityservice.A) requested C) inquiredB) acquired D) requiredIt is requested/ required that … (should) + 动原inquire after: ask afterinquire into: 调查acquire (获得、学会) a language/ words27. The experiment resulted ________ the discovery of a cure for cancer.A) from C) ofB) in D) toresult from: be caused by 由……引起的result in: lead to; contribute to; bring about28. She is very socially ________; she has set up a large interpersonal network.A) practical：实用的C) preferable：更喜欢的；更好的A is preferable to B.B) capable: competent 能干的be capable of D) favorable: 有利的under favorable conditionsfavorite: 最喜欢的29. I can’t _________ to rent this apartment. It’s too expensive.A) offer C) attendB) afford D) approvecan’t/couldn’t afford to do something 经不起做某事；没有足够的钱做某事You can’t afford to cheat on the exam.offer: 提供offer somethingoffer to do something 主动提出要做某事attend a meetingattend to: take care ofapprove (of): agree with (Ant. disapprove (of)Dad didn’t approve of my application for a position in sucha small company.30. That player’s ________ to music is quite d ifferent from anyone else’s.A) approach C) meansB) way D) methodapproach to lifethe approach to dealing with these problemsat the approach of 随着……的来临approach: v. 1) 接近2) 处理in this/that way31. The chart indicates how accidents increase in ________ to speed.A) step C) rateB) proportion D) pacein proportion to 与……成正比keep step with: 与……步调一致step by stepat the rate of 以……速度at the pace of 以……速度ratio 比率32. I tell them the truth, ________ what they want to hear.A) regarding C) regardsB) regardless of D) with regard toregardless of：不管in spite of; irrespective ofregarding: prep. aboutwith regard to: in regard to; 关于33. It’s not considered ________ to be drunk in the street.A) respectable C) respectiveB) respectful D) respecting-able: 值得……；能够……respectful: 对……表示尊敬的be respectful to the teacherrespective: 分别的；各自的respecting: prep. 关于34. The computer has altered so many ________ of life.A) aspects C) walksB) fields D) respectsaspects：facets; dimensions 方面 in this aspectall walks of life 各行各业in this respect35. In an age of information, the security on the web is ________ of our attention.A) worth C) worthlessB) worthwhile D) worthybe worthy of +n./ be worthy to doThis novel is worthy to be read.be worth + n.; be worth doing (-ing形式主动表示被动)The novel is worth reading.a worthwhile tryIt is worthwhile for + n. + to do something36. Once we receive your order, we will ________ goods to your door in twenty-four hours.A) distribute C) deliverB) transfer D) conveydeliver milk/ newspapers/ maildeliver a speechdistribute: hand out 分发transfer: (球员)转会；（学生）转学；（罪犯）引渡；转移convey: 传达convey a message37. We thought and thought but no one could ________ a solution to the problem.A) make up with C) get up withB) catch up with 跟上D) come up with想到38. They suggested a visit to th e museum, but the idea didn’t ________ me.A) apply to C) rest with: 取决于B) play on D) appeal toappeal (vi.) to: attract 吸引have/lose appeal (n.) forappealing: attractive; charmingapply (vi.) to: 应用于apply to A for B: 向A申请Bapply … to …: 把……应用于……apply medicine to the woundapply theory to practice39. He said he was a native Englishman but his German accent ________ him ________.A) gave … up C) gave …offB) gave … out D) gave … awaygive away: reveal 暴露give up: 放弃give in: 屈服give out: 发出give off: 发出（气味等）40. The wall was built along the river ________ floods.A) in case of C) in spite ofB) in light of D) in favor ofin case of + n.: 万一；如果in spite of: 尽管in light of: 鉴于，考虑到in favor of: 赞同Part III Structure (10 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes thesentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.41. Only through sheer luck ________ to get the signature of his favorite pop singer.A) he managed C) managed heB) did he manage D) he has managedonly放在句首，修饰状语的时候，部分倒装（借助于助动词的倒装现象）Only if you work hard will you pass the exam.Only under this condition will he get angry.42. When we reached the train station, the train had not arrived yet; so we ________.A) need not to hurry C) didn’t need to hurryB) needn’t have hurried D) had not needed to hurryshould + have done 本该做而没有做shouldn’t have done 本不该做而做了must + have done 肯定做了……can’t have done 肯定没有做……needn’t have done 本不必这样做oughtn’t to have donewouldn’t have done 虚拟语气中43. ―You missed a golden opportunity.‖―Yes, I ________ that job when it was offered.‖A) shall take C) shall have takenB) should take D) should have taken44. The general manager was ________ busy to see visitors.A) too much C) much tooB) much D) very muchmuch too + adj./adv. to do somethingtoo much + n. + to do something45. He hurried to the bus stop, ________ the last bus had already left.A) only finding C) only to find 表示结果B) only having found D) only to have found…, only to find …46. Many a man and woman ________ himself or herself faced with a marriage crisis.A) find C) findsB) have found D) is findingmany a + 单数可数名词+ 谓语动词单数形式47. This kind of mowing machine differs from the other ________ it is more powerful.A) in that：because C) so thatB) now that D) on condition that: 假定；如果so that: 以至于now that: 既然Now (that) you couldn’t make a decision, let’s consult our parents.48. ________, we decided not to disturb him.A) Tired although he was C) Tired though was heB) Tired as he was D) As tired he was让步状语从句中as的用法（用倒装）adj./adv. + as + 主+ 谓：e.g. Hard as he worked, he still failed in the exam.Young as he was, he did a very good job.n. + as + 主+ 谓：e.g. Boy as he is, he is quite knowledgeable about the universe.although不能用倒装49. I must assure you that the story is true lest ________.A) do you think it is strange C) you think it is strangeB) you will think it is strange D) you would think it is strangelest: 以免lest + 主+（should）+ 动原50. ________ the button, and you will have your meal ________.A) Pressing, prepared C) Pressing, preparingB) Press, preparing D) Press, prepared祈使句，and … will …Work hard, and you will achieve success.have + O. + O.Chave the boy prepare the mealhave the student waiting in the officehave the meal preparedhave his wallet stolenhave my radio repaired51. Was it because it rained heavily last Sunday ________ he didn’t g o to the party? (It was because it rained heavily last Sunday that he didn’t go to the party.)A) when C) thatB) why D) whichWhy was it that you didn’t go to the party?What is it that caused you to make such a decision?It is/was + 强调部分+ that …52. Packing all the goods will take ________ days.A) another ten C) the ten moreB) other ten D) the other tenanother + three/ four, etc. + 可数复数名词再一，另一some … others …one…, the other …one …, another …, another …53. I've not even read the first chapter, ________ finished the whole novel.A) rather than C) as well asB) much more D) much lessmuch less: not to mention/ to speak nothing of (doing); let alonerather than: 而不是54. In the eastern part of Massachusetts ________, an important university town.A) there the city of CambridgeB) lies the city of CambridgeC) around the city of Cambridge liesD) lies the city of Cambridge around thereThe city of Cambridge lies in the eastern part of ….In the midst of the mountain lies a temple.55. I feel very uncomfortable. I wish I ________ so much.A) don’t eat C) had not eatenB) did not eat D) have not eatenI wish (that) + 主+ had done … (针对过去的虚拟)I wish (that) + 主+ did/were … (针对现在的虚拟)I wish (that) + 主+ would do … (针对将来的虚拟)56. The new encyclopedia, ________ I paid fifty pounds, proved to be very helpful.A) which C) thatB) for which D) for thatpay … for something57. He is seldom, ________, absent from school.A) if never C) if soB) if ever D) even if58. They talked as if they ________ friends for years.A) were C) becameB) had been D) had been becomingas if/as though + 主+ had done … (针对过去的虚拟)as if/as though + 主+ did/were … (针对现在的虚拟)He is talking confidently as if he were an expert in this field.59. In Canada, ________ this may be true, it is not necessarily so.A) while: whereas C) asB) when D) thatJack is fond of American football while his twin brother is interested in soccer.60. ________ from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a "BluePlanet".A) Seen C) SeeingB) Having seen D) To seePart IV Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) andD). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage:Every artist knows in his heart that he is saying something to the public. Not only does he want to say it well, but he wants it to be something which has not been said before. He hopes the public will listen and understand – he wants to teach them, and he wants them to learn from him.What visual artists like painter want to teach is easy to make out but difficult to explain, because painters translate their experiences into shapes and colors, not words. They seem to feel that a certain selection of shapes and colors, out of the countless billions possible, is exceptionally interesting for them and worth showing to us. Without their work we should never have noticed these particular shapes and colors, or have felt the delight which they brought to the artist.Most artists take their shapes and colors from the world of nature and from human bodies in motion (运动) and repose (休息), their choices indicate that these aspects of the world are worth looking at,that they contain beautiful sights. Contemporary artists might say that they merely choose subject that provides an interesting pattern, that there is nothing morein it. Yet even they do not choose entirely without reference to the character of their subjects.If one painter chooses to paint a broken leg and another a lake in moonlight, each of them is directing our attention to a certain aspect of the world.Each painter is telling us something, showing us something, emphasizing something –all of which means that, consciously or unconsciously, he is trying to teach us.61. According to the passage, an artist is always trying to ________.A)interest the public in shapes and colorsB)create something difficult for us to understandC)express something new to usD)make show of his unusual abilities62. It is much more difficult to understand a painting than a novel because ________.A)a painter only provides interesting patternsB) a painter is not good at expressing himselfC)a painter is less experienced or educated than a writerD)a painter uses shapes and colors instead of words63. A painter carefully chooses certain shapes and colors as ________.A)they express his feeling and experiencesB)they carry messages to the publicC)they can teach the publicD)they can express the painter’s feelings, carry messages and teach the public64. Paintings of unpleasant objects and paintings of beauty are ________.A)all trying to show us somethingB)of different art skillsC)of different art stylesD)of different acceptance to the public65. It is implied but not directly stated that ________.A)paintings are nothing more than the arrangement of shapes and colorsB)painters are no good at writingC)we should look beyond shapes and colors to understand what the artist is driving atD)the public is more interested in writing than in paintingPassage TwoQuestions 66 to 70 are based on the following passage:I don’t get five good, genuine, p ersonal letters a year. The time is coming when the letter written with pen and ink and sent as a personal message from one person to another will be as much of a rarity (rare) as the gold pocket watch carried on a chain. It’s a shame.There is something s pecial about a personal letter. It’s better than a phone call, no matter what the telephone company says. A phone call disappears into the air as soon as the receiver is put back on the hook. A good letter can last a lifetime.Some of my most precious possessions are letters that have been written to me sometime in the past. I don’t have a single memorable phone call stored in a box in my attic (阁楼) or basement. I’ve never thrown away a g ood letter and, like any real treasure, I don’t even have to look at them to enjoy having them. I know I have them. The telephone calls come and go. They make no permanent impression on me and have no place in my memory.A personal letter is a good thing because you say things you can’t say in a crowd and might not even say to the person faceto face. If you feel like it, a letter allows you to take yourself and your thoughts more seriously than you would dare take them in conversation. And you can say things without interruption.A good letter is, in many ways, the exact opposite of a political speech. A politicianaddressing a crowd has to talk so broadly and generally about the issues in order not to offend any one of the thousands of people listening that he usually ends up saying nothing. A letter can be specific, and if the writer has some bias (偏见) or prejudice, he can even reveal his true self by letting this show. Writing a friend, you don’t have to be careful. Abraham Lincoln’s letter to his step-br other telling him he wasn’t going to loan him the eighty dollars he asked for tells you more about Abraham Lincoln than the Gettysburg Address does.Some of our best history has come that way, from personal letters of famous people that scholars have dug up. You get a better idea of what someone is really like from a personal letter they weren’t expecting you to read than you get from a carefully considered public statement they’ve made. We say real things in letters.66. What is a shame according to the author?A) People sometimes write letters with pen and ink.B) People hardly carry a gold pocket watch.C) People never receive any personal letters.D) People rarely send any personal letters.67. What’s the main idea of paragraphs 2 and 3?A) What a good personal letter is.B) What advantages personal letters have.C) Why people don’t write personal letters.D) Why writing personal letters is so special.68. What do ―issues‖ in paragraph 5 mean?A) The key points of a political speech.B) The speaker’s bia s and prejudice.C) Problems that the audiences have.D) Questions that arise for discussion.69. Why does the author use Abraham Lincoln’s example?A) To show that a political address has to be general.B) To show that letter writing sometimes offends people.C) To show that people say real things in personal letters.D) To show that even a great man has his dark side.70. What’s the best word to describe t he tone of the author?A) Objective.B) Persuasive.C) Humorous.D) Ironic.Passage 3Questions 71 to 75 are based on the following passage:People who have to fly all the time for business usually find it boring. People who fly only once in a while are excited. However, some people feel only terror when they board an airplane. They suffer from a phobia, an illogical fear.We always hear about a plane crash, but we don’t hear about the millions of flights every year that are safe. Riding in a car is thirty times more dangerous than flying, but most of us are not afraid every time we get into a car. It is not logical to be afraid of flying, but research shows thatabout 12 percent of people have this fear.People with a phobia about flying are afraid for one or more reasons. They are afraid of heights. They avoid high places, and if they are in a high-rise building, they don’t look out thewindows. They might be afraid of being in an enclosed place like an elevator or tunnel on a highway. When they get on an airplane, they can’t get out until the end of the flight, and the flight might last for hours.Maybe they are afraid of the crowds and all the noise and people rushing around at an airport. This especially bothers old people.Some people are afrai d of the unknown. They don’t understand the technology of flying and can’t believe that a huge airplane can stay up in the air.Others are afraid of loss of control. They need to control every situation they are in. When they drive a car, they have some chance of avoiding an accident. In an airplane they have no control over anything. It terrifies them to give up control to the pilot and the rest of the crew.71. What does the author think of flying?A) It is very boring.B) It is extremely dangerous.C) It is very frightening.D) It is relatively safe.72. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word ―phobia‖?A) Extreme boredom. C) Great excitement.B) Unreasonable fear. D) Strong dislike.73. Who is NOT suffering from a phobia?A) A person who’s afraid of height.B) A person who feels horror in an elevator.C) A person who feels frightened when walking in a tunnel.D) A person who’s terrified to see an air crash.74. Why do many people feel that driving a car is safer thanflying?A) Because the car makes no noises.B) Because they have a sense of control while driving.C) Because fewer people die in car accidents.D) Because they have never had car accidents.75. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A) Boring FlightsB) Flying SafetyC) Fear of FlyingD) Better to DrivePart V Translation from English into Chinese (15 points)Directions: In this part there is a passage with 5 underlined parts, numbered 76 to 80. After reading the passage carefully, you should translate the underlined parts into Chinese.Remember to write your translation on the Translation Sheet.If one person can be said to have led the world into the age of technology it was Thomas Alva Edison. 76) Not only did he invent and perfect many of the technologies vital to the modern world, he also set the standard for how research and development is done today.Edison was guided by his belief that genius is one percent inspiration and 99 percent perspiration. Consequently, he worked day and night for much of his life. By the time he died in 1931, he had patented over 1,100 inventions. 77) Some were his own, but many were improvements he had made to the inventions of others.Few of Edison’s most useful inven tions were entirely original. 78) Instead, he concentrated much of his time and effort on improving existing products. One was the telephone. 79)Alexander Graham Bell invented it, but it was Edison who improved the range and clarity of this instrument so it could be put to practical use by ordinary people.80) Moreover, some of the inventions attributed to Edison had already been invented. One example is the light bulb -- or more correctly, the incandescent filament electric lamp. This was first demonstrated in London in 1878 by its English inventor, Joseph Wilson Swan. However, when Edison demonstrated his light bulb in the US the following year, it was he who was credited for giving the world electric light.76．他不仅发明并完善了许多对现代世界至关重要的技术，他还为今天如何进行研究、开发设定了标准。
成人学位考试英语-英译汉
英译汉一、大纲要求和题型分析。
本部分要求考生，能够在不借助词典的情况下把一般难度、非专业性题材的英文句子或英文译成汉语。
用词基本正确，无重大语法错误。
英译汉的速度应达到每小时250字以上。
本部分有两种考法。
设一篇长度为120左右英文词的短文，要求考生翻译全文。
二是设一个较长的段落，要求考生翻译其中带有下划线的五个句子，满分为15分。
考试时间为25分钟。
英译汉作为传统的英语测试题型。
首次进入学士学位英语水平考试，是此大纲修订的最大变化。
符合注重综合应用能力的测试原则，也符合翻译需求增加的社会发展趋势。
二、备考须知和解题要领。
任何一种考试从根本上都是知识水平的考察和发挥。
因此，对翻译的备考，最重要的是平时多读，多听，多用，多揣摩，从总体上提高英语的综合能力。
高水平的英语能力绝对是坚持不懈的用心和长期的积累。
翻译需要理解精准，比阅读理解的要求更高，没有准确的理解就不会有正确的表达。
而正确的理解依靠平时练就的功夫。
翻译中由于词义和语法错误理解的导致表达错误比比皆是。
备考翻译一定要在考前多做练习，一练精度，做到落笔即能得分。
而不是提笔忘字，或者错别字连篇。
二练速度，在保证正确准确的前提下，在规定时间内完成答题。
三面清晰度，行文字迹清晰，工整，不潦草。
不涂改，保证卷面整洁美观。
就解题要领来说，可归纳为两点。
理解准确是前提，表达通顺是关键。
（一）理解准确是前提。
同阅读理解相比翻译中的理解更强调精细化。
一般将理解过程描述为四个方面：词义理解。
语法分析，文化分析，逻辑梳理。
词义理解--根据语境确定词义。
例句：Knowledge is power.1. A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.2.The matter was never brought to the knowledge of the president.语法分析--解读词性信息，厘清成分结构。
尤其是动词和代词。
浙江大学专业学位研究生英语考试——翻译
(2)NO.1My father was not a sentimental man. I don’t remember him ever oohing or aahing over something I made as a child. Don’t get me wrong. I knew that my Dad loved me, but getting all mushy-eyed was not his thing. I learned that he showed me he loved me in other ways. There was one particular moment when this became real to me…我的父亲是一个多愁善感的人。
我不记得他曾经不住发出“喔”“啊”的喊叫声，像是我作为一个孩子。
不要误会我的意思。
我知道，我的爸爸是爱我的，但是流泪煽情不是他做的事情。
我知道他在其他方面告诉我他对我的爱。
这一点在一个特殊时刻真的发生在我身上了。
(2) NO.15I have a box in my home that I call the “Dad box”. In it are so many things that remind me of my Dad. I pull that picture out every once in a while and remember. I remember a promise that was made many years ago between a young man and his bride on their wedding day. And I remember the unspoken promise that was made between a father and his daughter…在家里，我有一个盒子，我称之为的“爸爸箱”。
浙大远程英汉翻译习题集四
Translation Practice FourI. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. His work is still a long way off perfection.他的工作远远不够完美。
2. I am never at a loss for a word; Pitt is never at a loss for the word.我总是能凑合找个词儿说说，可是皮特什么时候都能找到恰如其分的词儿。
3. Winston Churchill, today an idealize hero of history, was in his time variously considered a bombastic blunderer, an unstable politician, an intermittently inspired orator, a reckless self-dramatizer, a voluminous able writer in an old-fashioned vein, and a warmongering drunkard. 温斯顿丘吉尔今天是一个被理想化了的历史英雄，但当时却被看成各种各样的人物：爱唱高调但常犯错误的人，摇摆不定的政客，有几分才气的演说家，轻率的装腔作势者，写有大量著作但文风古老的多产作家，以及贩卖战争的酒徒。
4. Luckily, at this tie he caught a liver complaint, for the cure of which he returned to Europe, and which was the source of great comfort and amusement to his in his native country.算他运气好，正在那时害了肝病，必须回到欧洲去医治，才算有机会在本国享福。
浙江大学英语学位考试模卷2
Model Test 2Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks, 30 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. You will hear the conversation and the question only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A) Librarian and reader. B) Two friends.C) Professor and student. D) Shop assistant and customer.2. A) It has a lot of students in it. B) It’s going to be a lot of fun.C) It’s going to require a lot of reading.D) It seems to be working out quite well.3. A) The woman can’t use his electronic dictionary.B) The man asks the woman to turn off the electronic dictionary between each problem.C) The electronic dictionary has run out of battery.D) The woman should leave the electronic dictionary on.4. A) He should run more. B) He asks too many questions.C) He will be the chairperson. D) He has a good imagination.5. A) He was very tired.B) He hasn’t finished his homework yet.C) He wanted to get ready for a plane trip.D) He was moving to a new apartment.6. A) The woman should find work in the library.B) The woman should install an air conditioner in her room.C) The woman should work without air conditioning.D) The woman should do her work elsewhere.7. A) At Nike Store. B) Inside a shopping center.C) At a downtown street. D) In a post office.8. A) He doesn’t like the car.B) He likes taxis better than his car.C) He thinks taxis are much more comfortable.D) He doesn’t thin k that taxis are as comfortable as his car.9. A) He doesn’t agree with the woman.B) He thinks that the movie is one of the best on that topic.C) He takes no interest in this movie.D) He doesn’t like American history.10. A) Near the train station. B) In the city.C) In the countryside. D) Near her workplace.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. The passages will be read twice. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions, which will be read only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) It was built for the B.B.C.B) It was built after the Houses of Parliament were burned down.C) It was built in honor of Sir Benjamin Hall.D) It was built long before the Houses of Parliament were built.12. A) By microphones connected to the tower.B) By workmen who painted the tower.C) By officials from Greenwich Observatory.D) By people from the Houses of Parliament.13. A) Because it was not checked by the official that day.B) Because the microphones were not properly connected that day.C) Because one part of the clock failed to work that day.D) Because the paint pot hung on the hand slowed it down.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) Because only a few students enrolled in his class in the town.B) Because a school there offered him a higher pay.C) Because he was fond of moving from place to place.D) Because he could find more work there.15. A) The first one. B) The second one.C) Mr. Lewis. D) The future one.16. A) Indifferent. B) Embarrassed.C) Calm. D) Happy.Passage ThreeQuestions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) Driving to meet someone. B) Traveling around the country.C) Looking for a hotel. D) Driving home.18. A) Because he wanted to ask the way.B) Because the old man stopped him.C) Because he saw an old man and wanted to give him a lift.D) Because he saw a hotel nearby.19. A) Because he didn’t see the hotel.B) Because there was no parking space nearby.C) Because he forgot to stop Pat.D) Because he wanted to get home first.20. A) 9 miles. B) 3 miles.C) 12 miles. D) 21 miles.Section CDirections:In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 21 to 27 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 28 to 30 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 marks, 30 minutes)Section ADirections: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:People landing at London’s Heathrow airport have something new to look at as they fly over Britain’s capital city. It is attractive, simple and a little strange. The Millennium Dome (千禧穹顶) is a huge semi-circle of plastic and steel and it contains the largest public space in the world. It has been built to house an exhibition of all that is best in British life, learning and leisure.The Millennium Dome was designed by Sir Richard Rogers, one of Britain’s most famous architects. His work points the way to new developments in building. Think of it as a giant symbol of the buildings in which we will all be living and working in the near future.Buildings are also a part of history. They express the culture of the times. Sir Richard Rogers is aware of this responsibility. While different designers have individual styles, their work also has a common style. That is: to express the values of the information age.What is an “information age” building? The Dome is a good example. After the Millennium exhibition ends, it will be used for another purpose. Just as people no longer have “jobs for life”, modern buildings are designed for a number of different uses.Another Richard Roger’s building, the Pompidou Center in France, uses the idea that information is communication. Instead of being hidden in the walls, heating pipes and elevators are open to public view. The Pompidou Center is a very honest building. It tells you how it works.31. The Millennium Dome has been originally built to hold an exhibition _______ .A)of different building designsB)of everything that can draw the attention of peopleC)of the finest things in BritainD)of recent developments in information technology32. The sentence “His work points the way to new developments in building” (Line 2, Para 2) implies that the designer Sir Rich ard Rogers ________ .A)has developed a new set of building standardsB)strictly follows the tradition in his workC)is a pioneer architect of his ageD)is quite different from other architects33. Sir Richard Rogers clearly knows that it is his duty to ________ .A)create something out of a unique styleB)house those who will often change their jobsC)make his buildings historic onesD)construct a building that can express the culture of the modern age34. The Pompidou Center in France is outstanding in the fact that ________ .A)people in it are able to visit each other convenientlyB)visitors can see clearly the structure and facilities of the whole buildingC)it makes use of the best techniques invented in the information ageD)it was designed and built by an honest British designer35. The passage mainly tells us about ________ .A)the unique contribution of a famous architectB) a few developments in house-buildingC)the common features of British and French buildingsD)modern buildings of various stylesPassage 2Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:The Library of Congress is Americ a’s national library. It has millions of books and other objects. It has newspapers, popular publications and letters of historical interest. It also has maps, photographs, art prints, movies, sound recordings and musical instruments. Altogether, it has more than one-hundred-million objects.The Library of Congress is open to the public Monday through Saturday, except for government holidays. Anyone may go there and read anything in the collection. But no one is permitted to take books out of the building.The Library of Congress was established in 1800. It started with eleven boxes of books in one room of the Capitol building. By 1814, the collection had increased to about three-thousand books. They were all destroyed that year when the Capitol was burned during America’s war with Britain. To help re-build the library, Congress bought the books of President Thomas Jefferson. Mister Jefferson’s collection included seven-thousand books in seven languages. In 1897, the Library moved into its own building, across the street from the Capitol. Today, three buildings hold the library’s collection.The Library of Congress provides books and materials to the United States Congress. It also lends books to other American libraries, government agencies and foreign libraries. It buys some of its books and gets others as gifts. It also gets materials through its copyright office. Anyone who wants copyright protection for a publication in the United States must send two copies to the library. This means the Library of Congress receives almost everything that is published in the United States.36. According to the passage, what was the Library of Congress in the very beginning?A) A private library.B) A reading room in the Capitol building.C) A school library.D) A library with three buildings to hold its collection.37. When did America’s war with Britain probably break out?A) Around 1800. B) Around 1814.C) Around 1897. D) Around 1901.38. Which of the following statements about the Library of Congress is TRUE according to the passage?A) The Library of Congress has more than one-hundred-million books.B) Like other libraries, readers can borrow books out from the Library of Congress.C) The Library of Congress is open to the public only except for government holidays.D) The Library of Congress was once destroyed in a fire.39. According to the passage, the Library of Congress can get its materials in the following way EXCEPT ________ .A) by buying some of its booksB) by getting some books as gifts from othersC) through its copyright officeD) by borrowing books from other agencies40. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A) The History of the Library of Congress.B) The Function of the Library of Congress.C) An Introduction to the Library of Congress.D) The Significance of the Library of Congress.Passage 3Questions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage:We’ve all faced failure in our lives. No one goes through life unharmed. We can only hope that our failures will be mixed with our successes, and we will have had a life well lived.Still, while there are no guarantees that you never fail, there are ways in which you can turn the odds (机会) more in your favor. Specifically, success is most closely related to your reaction to your unavoidable failures. This is true not only for you personally, but also in your role as a business manager and leader.When an organization is trying something new, mistakes are unavoidable. It is up to the leader to create an environment where peopl e aren’t afraid to fail. Mistakes should be seen as a necessary part of the organizational process. Errors are simply a norma l by-product of pursuing excellence.Obviously, some mistakes are easier to tolerate (容忍) than others. Action should be taken when an error is made, but, usually, it should be corrective action rather than blame. Mistakes present a unique opportunity to teach and develop your staff. Growth and success can’t come without risk taking, and progress doesn’t happen without mistakes.As a leader, one of the ways I’ve approached errors is by judging whether the action taken was a “mistake of the heart” or a “mistake of the head”. A mistake of the heart is a situation where such an employee does something wrong on purpose and tries to get away with it. I tend to be very serious in such situations. A mistake of the head happens when an employee is working hard to do the right thing, but for some reason, it doesn’t turn out that way. I tend do be very lenient (宽容的) on these types of mistakes. In fact, I have even praised people for making a mistake because their intentions were so good.The goal for a leader isn’t to avoid all possible failures. It’s to avoid errors that can be easily predicted, as well as risks that aren’t worth the possible costs. Good leaders are willing to take risks to improve their operations. If you never try anything new, you can’t possibly hope to improve. This is true for individuals, and it’s true for organizations.41. The passage is chiefly intended to give advice to ________ .A) business leaders B) the average manC) employees D) losers42. What is the author’s overall attitude toward failures?A)Failures naturally lead to successes.B)We can often predict failures and avoid them.C)We should try our best to avoid failures because they are very harmful.D)Failures may be unavoidable, but we can learn to benefit from them.43. According to the passage, it is essential that an organization leader should ________ .A)be strict with any mistakesB)put up with any mistakesC)pay no attention to the employee’s mistakesD)take a corrective attitude towards mistakes44. The phrase “get away with” (Line 3, Para 5) could probably mean “________”.A) get rid of B) do without being punishedC) correct D) stick to45. The author illustrates his viewpoint by ________ .A)introducing his own experienceB)giving examples which are set by other peopleC)pointing out the harm of mistakesD)making a comparison between successes and failuresSection BDirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.when most people go to various stores, they carry their purchases home in plastic shopping bags. While such bagsin the manufacture of many items, companiesdid not begin using plastic to produce shopping bags乙烯), a type of plastic made from oil and natural gas. In the United States of America, plastic shopping bags becameones.Since have been the bags of among consumers. However, in recent years, manyincreasinglysupplies of these raw materials. Polyethylene plastic bags also are usually only used once and then of in the trash (垃圾). These bags take generations to begin to decompose (分解) andharmful chemicals in the process. Plastic bags canalso be harmful to children and wildlife.Part III Integrated Testing (15 marks, 20 minutes)Section ADirections: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.It’s probably one of the most overused phrases in job-hunting, but also one of the most underutilized (未被充分利用的) by job-seekers: dress for success. In job-hunting, first impressions are critical . Remember, you are marketing a product -- yourself -- to a potential employer, and the first thing the employer sees when greeting you is your attire (着装); thus , you must make every effort to have the proper dress for the type of job you are seeking. Will dressing properly get you the job? Of course not, but it will give you a competitive edge.Perhaps you shouldn’t be judged by your attire, but the reality is, of course, that you are judged. __ Throughout the entire job-seeking process employers use short-cuts (捷径) to save time. With the job interview, it’s how you’re dressed that sets the tone of the interview.Dressing conservatively (保守地) is always the __ safest route, but you should also try and do a little __ investigating of your prospective (未来的) employer so that what you wear to the interview makes you look as though you fit in with the organization . If you overdress (which is rare but can happen) or underdress (the more likely scenario), the potential employer may feel that you don’t consider enough about the job.You don’t need to run out and spend a lot of 56. A) criticalB) sensible57. A) purchasingB) yielding58. A) to greetB) greeting59. A) thusB) above all60. A) diversityB) form61. A) competitiveB) cooperative62. A) factorB) detail63. A) AcrossB) Within64. A) whatB) in which65. A) shortestB) safest66. A) criticizingB) mission67. A) thoseB) all what68. A) agencyB) society69. A) rareB) reasonable70. A) concernB) care71. A) work outB) run out72. A) at lengthB) at any rate73. A) dependingC) minorD) curiousC) marketingD) assemblingC) having greetedD) being greetedC) neverthelessD) besidesC) featureD) typeC) activeD) alternativeC) realityD) conceptC) AtD) ThroughoutC) by whichD) thatC) bestD) least popularC) investigatingD) improvementC) whatD) all thisC) associationD) organizationC) apparentD) bareC) considerD) evaluateC) figure outD) break outC) at leastD) at bestC) countingmoney on clothes for interviewing, but you should make sure you have at least two professional sets of attire. You’ll need more than that, but depending on your current financial condition, two is enough to get started and you can buy more once you have the job or have more financial resources .B) relying74. A) unlessB) whereas75. A) outcomesB) issuesD) thinkingC) sinceD) onceC) resourcesD) difficultiesSection BTranslationDirections: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. Please write your translation on Answer Sheet 2.76. He ___ remembered turning off the light _____________________________________ (记得把灯关上了) when he left the readingroom.77. He kept on smoking _______ in spite of/despite the doctor’s warning over and again _________________________________ (尽管医生一再警告).78. He ______ must have been to Europe __________________________________ (肯定去过欧洲), for he knew so much about it.79. I ___________ was too excited to fall asleep _____________________________ (兴奋得睡不着觉) last night because my designhad been accepted.80. She spent several weeks _________ getting used to/adapting to the new environment _______________________________ (适应新的环境).Part IV Writing (15 marks, 30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic The Energy Problem. You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1. 能源短缺的问题已经引起人们的关注。
【浙大】【浙江大学】【MTI翻译硕士】2011年各科【真题】
2011年浙江大学翻译硕士真题回顾1月15日下午翻译硕士基础第一大题均为选择题1. backyard chat2.问Bob, Tom, Gray, Christine 哪一个是"she"3.写了一个句子，让你选择美国总统任期几年4. cancer （）选择 doctor, physician, oculist，su rgeon5. Whatever you do, do not tell( ) 选择 US Petro leum , UK Petroleum , CN Petroleum 等第二大题为阅读题，共三篇，篇幅较长。
内容均是news第一篇讲巴以问题 5选择第二篇讲杭州和台湾旅游 5选择第三篇讲美国，欧洲应对潜在恐怖袭击 5个回答问题第三大题作文Which will you select, MTI or MA in Translational Studies? 400字1月16日上午翻译基础第一大题翻译词语共30个WTO（旅游类）FIT（旅游类）punch （新闻类）[size=-1]The New York Review of Books （新闻类）spinster（法律类）defendant（法律类）lump-sum contracteconomic giantsex worker港龙航空中国国际航空公司中国人民广播电台保税工厂进口税美食家《石头记》《阿Q正传》东汉吐鲁番市道家第二大题为翻译英翻中讲的是中国与葡萄牙外交之类的事情长度一面中翻英为福建闽地的特色建筑"土楼" “客家人” 长度半面1月16日下午汉语百科第一大题为百科知识 25个选择（真是什么都有。
）1.民贵君轻2.献给爱丽丝创作者3.最大的热带雨林4.意大利文艺复兴代表人物5.川端康成作品6.《登高》诗句7.谁的“移情说”8. “吾爱吾师，吾更爱真题”谁说的9. 丝绸之路10. “现代电影的里程碑”是哪部电影11. 古兰经12. 给了一副画名，问是谁画的第二大题为应用文以某学校化学系名义给某化工研究所写一份公函，说明该校大四化学系学生打算前往该研究所参观，说明情况。
浙江大学远程教育学士学位
浙江大学远程教育学士学位英语考试大纲本大纲根据国务院学位办关于成人高等教育学士学位英语考试要求，参照教育部批转的“大学英语教学大纲”三级（CE—3）的要求编写，包括大纲下文、语法结构表、词汇表和考试样题。
一、考试对象浙江大学远程教育学院高升本学生修完三个学期（包括第三学期在学）的英语课程，专升本学生具有一定的英语基础者均可报名参加按本大纲要求组织的统一考试。
二、考试标准学士学位英语考试系标准化水平考试，考试标准相当于全日制大学英语教学大纲的三级要求。
试卷成绩采用百分制，60分为及格标准，85分为优秀标准。
三、考试要求1．词汇掌握3300个单词（包括中学掌握的1200个单词）以及由这些单词构成的常用词组。
对其中2000个左右的常用词要求能正确拼写，并掌握其主要词义和用法。
2．语法掌握基本语法规则、结构和句型；对其中常用的规则和结构要求能熟练应用。
3．阅读能力能比较顺利地阅读并正确理解语言难度为中等的文章。
在阅读生词不超过总词数3%的材料时，阅读速度达到每分钟40—50单词，理解准确率以70%为合格。
4．翻译能力能将语言难度为中等的文章译成汉语，理解基本正确，译文达意。
在翻译生词不超过总词数5%的材料时，笔译速度达到每小时250—300英语单词。
5．听力能听懂题材熟悉，基本上无生词的对话和短文。
语速为每分钟120词，对话听一遍，短文听两遍，理解准确率以70%为合格。
6．写作能力能应用所学的词汇、词组和语法结构写出或译出正确的英语句子。
四、考试内容和形式1本考试包括六个部分，考试时间为120分钟。
试卷分客观性试题和主观性试题两大类。
客观性试题采用多项选择法，要求考生从每题四个选择项中选出最佳答案。
主观性试题为英译中和中译英翻译题。
第一部分：听力理解（Part I Listening Comprehension）共20题，考试时间为25分钟。
这一部分包括两节：A节（Section A）和B节（Section B）。
学位英语机考有五段英译汉
学位英语机考有五段英译汉In today's fast-paced world, where globalization and technological advancements continue to reshape various aspects of our lives, the importance of proficiency in English has become increasingly evident. One significant arena where this proficiency is crucial is in the pursuit of academic degrees, especially in non-English speaking countries. With the rise of globalization, the demand for English proficiency assessments, such as the English proficiency tests for academic purposes, has surged. These tests aim to evaluate individuals' ability to comprehend and communicate effectively in English, particularly in academic settings. Here, we delve into the significance and structure of one such assessment: the Academic English Proficiency Test.The Academic English Proficiency Test, commonly known as the AEPT, serves as a standardized measure to assess individuals' English language skills, specifically tailored for academic contexts. This test typically comprises five sections, each designed to evaluate different language competencies: listening, reading, writing, speaking, and translation.The listening section of the AEPT assesses candidates' ability to understand spoken English in academic settings, such as lectures, seminars, and discussions. Test-takers are required to listen to audio recordings of academic lectures or conversations and answer comprehension questions based on the content.In the reading section, candidates encounter passages on various academic topics and are tasked with comprehending and analyzing the information presented. This section evaluates not only reading comprehension but also the ability to infer meaning, identify main ideas, and grasp the overall structure of the text.The writing component of the AEPT assesses candidates' ability to articulate their ideas clearly and coherently in written English. Test-takers are typically required to compose essays or reports on academic topics, demonstrating proficiency in grammar, vocabulary, organization, and argumentation.The speaking section evaluates candidates' oral communication skills in academic contexts. Test-takers may be asked to participate in simulated academic discussions, deliver presentations, or engage in spoken interactions with examiners. This section assesses fluency, pronunciation, coherence, and the ability to express ideas effectively.Lastly, the translation section of the AEPT evaluates candidates' proficiency in translating texts between English and their native language. This component assesses not only language proficiency but also cultural and contextual understanding, as translations must accurately convey the meaning and nuances of the original text.Overall, the Academic English Proficiency Test plays a vital role in assessing individuals' readiness to pursue academic studies in an English-speaking environment. By evaluating listening, reading, writing, speaking, and translation skills, this test provides a comprehensive measure of candidates' English language proficiency, ensuring that they possess the necessary linguistic abilities to succeed in academic endeavors. As English continues to be the lingua franca of academia and professional spheres worldwide, proficiency in this language is indispensable for individuals seeking to excel in their academic pursuits and thrive in an increasingly interconnected global community.。
浙江大学学位英语考试--中翻英部分
浙江大学学位英语考试--中翻英部分15%2009-04-12 00:49由于学位英语是浙江大学自己出卷的，题型是于省三级考试是一致的，所以可以参考一下历年省三的卷子。
可以将一下的短句当作范文，背一下。
02-181.如果你在阅读中碰到生词，有时候你可以不查字典。
your answer:key: When you come across new words in reading, sometimes you may not consult dictionaries for them.82.她正在找工作，我想她可能已从大学毕业了。
your answer:key:She is looking for a job. I think she may have graduated from college.83.学习英语需要耐心和努力；若想在几个月内掌握一门外语是不可能的。
your answer:key:Learning English needs patience and efforts; it is impossible to have a good command of a foreign language within a few months.84.我昨晚兴奋得睡不着觉，因为我的设计被采纳了。
your answer:key:I was too excited to fall asleep last night because my design had been accepted.85.――你们什么时候熄灯就寝？――10点半，但周末例外。
your answer:key:－When do you turn off the light and go to bed?－ At half past ten except on weekend.02-681.我感到喘不过气来；我开窗你会介意吗？your answer:key: I can hardly breathe. Would you mind my (me) opening the windows?82.你们应该理论联系实际，培养应用语言的能力。
浙大远程教育《学位英语》模拟题2
浙大远程教育《学位英语》模拟题2Test 2Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said. You will hear the conversation and thequestion only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, youmust read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the bestanswer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.Example:You will hear: M: Is it possible for you to work late, Miss Grey?W: Work late? I suppose so, if you really think it’s necessary.Q: Where do you think this conversation most probably took place?You will read: A) At the office. C) At the airport.B) In the waiting room. D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they have to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) “At the office” is the best answer. You should choose answer [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.1. A) At a waiting room. C) At a supermarket.B) At a movie theatre. D) At a restaurant.Excuse me, waitress. The soup is cold, and could you bring some hot soup?2. A) He was involved in an accident.B) He had some problem with his car.C) He took the wrong way.D) He fell ill on the way.I had a flat tire on the way here.3. A) The man went to the concert last night.B) The man is going to the concert tonight.C) The man didn’t go to the concert last night.D) The man and the woman went to the concert together.I was going to, but then I decided not to go.4. A) Spring. C) Autumn.B) Summer. D) Winter.Looks like the spring is coming.It will be several weeks later.5. A) He’s got a headache.B) He’s late for his appointment.C) He has got to the doctor’s office before 2: 30.D) He’s disappointed with the docto r.I am here ahead of time.6. A) Staying at home. B) Going dancing.C) Having a party. D) Playing tennis.I had a long week. I prefer to do something quiet instead.7. A) He cannot breathe well, either.B) The next stop is the last stop.C) The next stop is their stop.D) A lot of people will get off soon.W: The bus is so crowded that I can barely breathe.M: Have patience. The bus empties quite a few at the nextstop.8. A) From the radio.B) From the railway station.C) From the morning newspaper.D) From the TV station.the train crashI didn’t have to. I heard it on the radio this morning.9. A) She can sing very well.B) She’s good at playing the piano.C) She’s afraid of music.D) She plays the drums well.Well. I did study the piano as a child, b ut I gave up. I don’t sing either. But I am better at playing the drum.10. A) He works in a zoo now.B) He likes to make fun of the woman.C) He’s a stranger to the woman.D) He told the man something about his past.Oh, he told me so the other day.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear a conversation and a short passage. The conversation and the passage will be read twice. At the end of each, you will hear some questions, which will be read only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the bestanswer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Questions 11-15 are based on the following conversation.11. A) He’s a professor.C) He’s a ban k teller.B) He’s a salesman.D) He’s an accountant.W: I’d like to take out 50 dollars from my account. M: You should fill out the withdrawal slip.12. A) She does not know how to read or write.B) She has forgotten her account number.C) She cannot remember her address.D) It’s the first time she fills out such a slip.I have never done this before. Could you help me?13. A) 882499716 C) 804299613B) 802499713D) 80249771614. A) $50. C) FIFTY DOLLARS.B) $ FIFTY. D) 50 DOLLARS.15. A) Print her name.C) Write her name.B) Put the date. D) Fill in her address.Can I print my name?No. You must write. Don’t print.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.16. A) To the gates of Heaven.C) To the gates of the Underworld.B) Back to life.D) Back to the battlefield.17. A) Because he didn’t like to stay in Heaven.B) Because he was taken to the wrong place.C) Because he wanted to see his friends.D) Because his friends asked him to go there.18. A) They looked healthy and happy.B) They were thin and unhappy.C) They were hard to recognize.D) They were content and well fed.19. A) People in the Underworld used longer chopsticks.B) People in the Underworld were not good at using chopsticks.C) People in Heaven used the long chopsticks to help feed each other.D) People in Heaven fed themselves with better chopsticks.20. A) Friends cannot always be trusted.B) Food is the most important thing to everyone.C) There’s no difference between Heaven and the Underworld.D) Happiness comes from helping each other.Part ⅡV ocabulary (10 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes thesentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.21. As she is in good form, Anne says she is ________ about her chances of winning the goldmedal.A) conscious C) confidentB) comfortable D) confusedbe confident about/ of 对充满自信have confidence inbe conscious of: be aware of; realize 意识到subconsciouslyunconsciouslybe confused about: be puzzled/bewildered about 对……感到困惑confusion22. He set up a standard of perfection for himself, which seldom permitted him to ________.A) relax C) replaceB) release D) reflectrelax oneself 放松relaxationreplace A with/by B: 用B来代替A substitute B for Arelease: set freethe newly-released moviereflect: 反映23. I ________ to have come to your house last night but it rained.A) managed C) intendedB) failed D) supposedintend/mean/hope to have done: 原打算做某事had intended/wanted/meant/hoped to do somethingintention 打算；意图have no intention of hurting youmanage to do/ try to dobe supposed to do 应该……24. Could I ________ you to open that window? I’m afraid I can’t reach it.A) trouble C) confuseB) disturb D) excusetrouble/bother somebody to do something 麻烦某人做某事look for troubleget into troublehave trouble (in) doing somethingconfuse A with B: 把A和B搞混淆disturb: 扰乱excuse somebody for doing something: forgive somebodyfor doing something25. To me there are only two things ________ reading in the newspaper — the TV listings and thesports page.A) worth C) worthlessB) worthy D) worthwhilebe worth doing/ be worth + n.be worthy of + n./ be worthy to doIt is worthwhile to do something26. Several hundred more employees will have to be ________ if the company does not getany new orders soon.A) laid out C) laid offB) laid aside D) laid downlay off: 下岗；解聘laid-off workers 下岗工人lay out: 布局It is laid down that …据规定……lay down rules and regulations27. The international situation changes so quickly nowadays that you cannot ________it.A) look forward to C) keep up withB) get rid of D) catch hold oflook forward to something/ doing 期待get rid of 去除keep up with 跟上catch hold of 抓住28. Mrs. Mason simply did not ________ of her daughter’s interest. Football, she felt, was formen and boys.A) appreciate C) attractB) assure D) approveapprove (of): 认可；赞同show one’s approval ofdisapprove (of)appreciate doingattract吸引attractive 吸引人的attraction 吸引人的事物tourist attraction 旅游胜地assure somebody of something/ that …使……相信/确信assurance 确信ensure that/ something 确保reassure 安慰29. During the election period, a big strike ________ at the capital.A) broke in C) broke throughB) broke out D) broke upbreak out: burst out 爆发break in: cut in; interrupt somebody 插话; 破门而入break through: 突破breakthrough: n.break up: 分裂；分开30. The new plan ________ by Mr. Hardy was warmly welcomed.A) put through C) put upB) put forward D) put awayput forward: propose 提出put through to …: 电话连接到……put up: 支起；挂起put away: 把……放回原处Children should put toys away when they don’t play them.put aside: set asideput down 镇压put off doing推迟put out 熄灭put … across to 把……想法传达给31. The city residents urged the city to take ________ to improve fire-fighting equipment.A) decisions C) sidesB) directions D) measurestake measures to do: 采取措施做某事take steps to domake decisions to do32. Sam couldn’t ________ how to print a program until the teacher showed him how.A) figure out C) draw outB) look out D) write outfigure out: work out; make out 理解；推断出draw out one’s potential/ abilitylook out: watch out 小心33. These trees cannot be grown in such a cold ________ as ours.A) weather C) climateB) season D) surroundingclimate [C]weather [U]34. The world is quickly ________ oil and once it is gone, there is no more.A) running away with C) running downB) running out of D) running offrun away with lots of moneyrun out of: exhaust; use up 用完35. Sometimes even living in a big city can be very ________.A) single C) soleB) alone D) lonelyour sole goalsingle parents36. The fact that he annoyed you does not ________ your treating him in that way.A) justify C) satisfyB) reward D) deliverjustify: 使……变得合理；证明……的合理性be justified in doing: …是合理的have every justification in doingjust: adj. fairsatisfy one’s demandreward somebody with something37. It is well-known that people ________ to music in many ways.A) respond C) remindB) reply D) regretrespond to: react toremind somebody of something/ remind somebody to do somethingregret doing/ regret to do38. You cannot see through a telescope unless it is ________ correctly to your sight.A) adopted C) appliedB) adjusted D) admittedbe adjusted to/ be adapted to 适应adopt: 1) 采纳adopt your idea 2) 领养adopt a childapply … to …apply to … for …apply toadmit doing39. One of the many ________ of foreign travel is learning how to cope with the unexpected.A) profits 利润C) benefits：advantagesB) adventures: risk 风险D) interests40. All the students in this class passed the English exam with the ________ of Li Min.A) example C) additionB) instance D) exceptionwith the exception of: exceptfor instance 例如for examplein addition (to)Part ⅢStructure (10 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes thesentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.41. He claimed that his country was years ________ the rest of the world in technologicaldevelopment.A) ahead of C) in front ofB) before D) prior to 在……之前42. The policeman saw some boys playing football in the street and he asked them ________.A) do not play C) not playB) not to play D) to not playpersuade somebody not to do somethinghad better not do something43. He met my mother, from ________ he got the news of mymarriage.A) who C) which44. The food she prepared for the party is not enough, for there are ________ more people thanshe expected.A) much: considerably; far C) tooB) many D) so45. The Browns are going to take a ________ vacation to the Golden Beach.A) two-weeks C) two weeksB) two-week D) two week’san 800-word articlean 800 words’ article46. We had a party last month, and it was a lot of fun, so let’s have ________ one this month.A) another另一，再一C) the otherB) more D) otherone more party47. By the end of this month, we surely ________ a satisfactory solution to the problem.A) have found C) will have foundB) will be finding D) are findingby/ by the end of + 时间副词（表示将来的一个时间），… will have done …by/ by the end of + 时间副词（表示过去的一个时间），… had done …48. The reason for Sam’s success was ________ he had been working very hard.A) that C) becauseB) why D) which49. He was ________ anyone could find.A) as a pleasant old woman asB) as an old pleasant woman asC) as old a pleasant woman asD) as pleasant an old woman asas + adj. + 名词短语+ as: as + adj. + asas happy a boy as50. Modern technology ________ for the world to be closer than ever before.A) has made it possible C) has made that possibleB) has made possible D) has made this possiblemake/ feel/ think/ find, etc. it + of somebody/ for somebody to do something51. Railroads are ________ every day throughout the world.A) built C) being builtB) building D) being building进行时被动语态be (is, am, are, was, were) + being + done52. There is evidence ________ he has been to the scene of the crime on the night of the murder.A) which C) in whichB) for D) thatThis is the fact that …53. It was not until Friday________ I received your letter.A) that C) when54. I had my house ________ last week.A) paint and decorate C) painting and decoratingB) painted and decorated D) painted and decoratinghave + O. + do 让某人做某事have the kid do his homework have + O. + doing 持续have her boyfriend waiting in the rain for 3 hours have + O. + done 1) 遭遇到have his arm woundedhave his bike stolen2) 请……做某事have your house decorated55. It’s time ________ arguing and ________ to do something about it.A) for stopping…starting C) to stop…startB) that we stop…start D) that we stop…startingIt is (high) time to do 该是……的时候了It is (high) time that … did somethingIt is high time that we stopped quarrelling.56. The Browns seem to ________. The lights in their house are out.A) be leaving C) leaveB) have left D) have been leavingappear/ seem/ turn out to have done/ be doing57. It is _________ that no one wants to stay at home and sleep.A) such fine weather C) such a fine weatherB) so fine weather D) a so fine weathersuch a(n) + adj. + 可数名词单数thatsuch adj. + 不可数名词thatsuch adj. + 可数名词复数thatso +adj. + a(n) + 可数名词单数thatso + many/few +可数名词复数that （这种情况下，不能用such）so + much/little + 不可数名词that （这种情况下，不能用such）58. ________ yet to be done before the new literature is able to fulfill its tasks.A) Many have C) More hasB) Most have D) Much has59. ―What’s wrong with you?‖―I’m having trouble ________ my right arm.‖A) to lift C) liftingB) being lifted D) to be liftinghave trouble (in) doing somethinghave difficulty (in) doing somethingThere is much/little/no point (in) doingwaste/ spend some time (in) doing somethinghave a good/tough time doing60. Edward likes classical music and I think that he prefers it ________ any other kind.A) with C) toB) over D) againstprefer A to Bprefer to do rather than doprefer doing A to doing BPart IV Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) andD). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage:There are some steps you can take yourself to avoid catching a cold.Contrary to popular belief, colds are not caused by exposure to severe weather. Colds are caused by viruses hidden in the body, and you’re better off out o n the ski slopes or even waiting for the bus on a snowy day than you are in a warm room, surrounded by friends, co-workers, or fellow students, who just may be passing the virus around. If you feel a chill when you’recoming down with a cold, you’re alread y sick. A chill is an early symptom: it’s the c old that caused the chill, not the other way around.While the virus can spread by air when a cold-sufferer coughs or sneezes (打喷嚏), surprisingly, this is not the most common route of transmission. Numerous studies have now shown that most colds are ―caught‖ by hand contact.A cold-sufferer rubs her nose, thereby transferring the virus to her hand. Then a friend comes to visit. ―Don’t kiss me,‖ she warns, so the friend steps back and presses her hand. The friend then wipes her own nose or eye – and several days later caught a cold. Parents pick up their child’s discarded tissues and carefully throw them away, but fail to wash their hands afterward.Cold viruses also can be transferred to objects –telephones, towels, plates –and remain infectious for up to three hours. Frequent hand washing on the part of the cold-sufferer as well as other members of the household – will minimize the spread of viruses in this way.61. Which of the following will most probably cause you to catch a cold?A)Staying in a warm room with a lot of people.B)Staying outdoors on a cold day.C)Staying on the ski slopes.D)Waiting for the bus on a snowy day.62. Which of the following is TRUE?A)Colds are caused by exposure to severe weather.B)Viruses can only spread through air.C)Viruses hidden in the body cause colds.D)Most colds can be caught by hand contact.63. To prevent viruses from spreading, we should ________.A)shake hands with our friends instead of kissing themB)stay at home as much as possibleC)often wash our handsD)often clean our noses and eyes64. The word discarded in Paragraph 2 most probably means ________.A)thrown awayB)put awayC)cleared awayD)given away65. The best title for this passage might be ________.A) Colds and VirusesB) Ways to Avoid Catching ColdsC) The Spread of Cold VirusesD) Symptoms of ColdsPassage 2Questions 66 to 70 are based on the following passage:America is a society in which children have watched approximately 18,000 television commercials (广告) by the time they have reached their middle teens. My friend Jolie learned this fact a few weeks ago and decided to do something about it.She thinks that the number of commercials that children see can influence the way they view the world. That is, Jolie believes that children who watch so many advertisements will grow up to believe that the most important thing in life is to buy, buy, buy!This, says Jolie, is wrong. A little child cannot understand advertisements for what they are and so believes totally in what he or she hears.I have been thinking about what Jolie has told me. I suppose that she is right. I know that it is easy to manipulate the minds ofchildren because they don’t see things logically, as adults do. And I am upset myself at how the advertisers can control a child’s outlook on the world. I think I should join Jolie in her efforts to change advertising tactic (策略) when it comes to advertisements for children. I really have a responsibility to make sure that future generations are given every chance to develop their minds without the interference of mass media.Of course, there is another side to the issue. After all, parents ought to take responsibility for what their children watch and how much television they see. I know that many parents just want their children to be quiet, and so they let them watch as much television as they want. But, in the long run, the methods of advertisers have enormous power because we are a society of consumers.I only hope that some day there can be a solution to this problem. Children need our guidance, not the guidance of advertisers.66. What does ―it‖ in Line 3 refer to?A) The number of commercials children watch.B) The way children view the world.C) The fact that children are exposed to so many TV commercials.D) The negative influence of television programs on children67. Jolie believes that ________.A)television advertising is only for childrenB)television advertising has a bad influence on childrenC)there are enough advertisements on TVD)television advertising should be banned68. Being exposed to so many commercials children may ________.A)have bought lots of toysB)see things as adults doC)be misled by these advertisementsD)learn the methods of advertisers69. The word ―manipulate‖ in the second paragraph most probably means ________.A)advertiseB)purchaseC)controlD)buy70. What is the author’s attitude towards the large number of TV commercials that childrenwatch?A) Concerned.C) Positive.B) Hopeful. D) Disappointed.Passage ThreeQuestions 71 to 75 are based on the following passage:Vegetarians may be healthier, but meat eaters do more for the environment. A survey of the energy used to produce and distribute various foods shows that such foods as sweets, ice cream, potato chips and white bread are among the most energy-efficient -- and so least polluting -- foods in our diet. Tea, coffee, tomatoes, salad vegetables and white fish, on the other hand,are environmentally unfriendly.David Coley and colleagues of the Center for Energy and the Environment at the University of Exeter have analyzed how much energy from fuel is used in the complete production cycle of food in a typical shopping basket. The analysis includes the manufacture and application of fertilizers and other chemicals, harvesting, processing, packaging, transport and waste disposal.In a study of the diets of more than 2,000 people, they found that it takes around 18,000 megajoules (兆焦耳) of energy each year to get a typical Briton’s food to the table. This is alm ost six times the energy contained in the food itself. In all, the process consumes almost a tenth of the national energy budget, adding 15 million tons of carbon to the atmosphere in the form of carbon dioxide.The study will trouble those trying to be both healthy and green. The most energy-consuming item is coffee, which requires 177MJ of energy to produce 1MJ of food intake. But typical salad vegetables require 45 MJ and white fish 36, compared to 8 MJ for beef and burgers, 7 for chicken and 6 for lamb, while fresh fruit consumes between 10 and 22 MJ, crisps, white bread and ice cream are all right at the bottom of the table, consuming less than 1 MJ each.―Meat does well because it is not highly processed, provides a lot of calories and is often grown l ocally,‖ says Coley. In a sense, food is a large part of an individual’s impact on the greenhouse effect. Many of us could change our diets to have less impact.71. The most energy-efficient and least polluting food in our diet is ________.A) meatB) fruitC) white breadD) salad vegetables72. Dr. Coley’s analysis of energy used in the production cycle of food includes all of thefollowing EXCEPT ________.A) application of chemicalsB) the influence of climateC) packaging of foodD) waste disposal73. In a study of the diet of more than 2,000 people, Dr. Coley found that ________.A) the energy contained in the food itself is six times the energy consumedB) energy budget adds 15 million tons of carbon to the atmosphereC) the food a typical Briton consumes each year requires 18,000 MJ to produceD) the energy contained in the food itself is a tenth of the national energy budget74. Those who try to be both healthy and green are troubled when they know that ________.A) some healthy foods, like tomatoes, are not greenB) local meat is better for health than green foodC) people’s diets vary greatlyD) some healthy foods are environmentally unfriendly75. The author suggests that ________.A) we change our diets to have less influence on greenhouse effectB) we grow vegetables to reduce the greenhouse effectC) we eat more meat to help the development of modern food industryD) we eat more vegetables in order to become healthierPart ⅤTranslation from English into Chinese (15 points)Directions: In this part there is a passage with 5 underlined parts, numbered 76 to 80. After reading the passage carefully, you should translate the underlined parts into Chinese.Remember to write your translation on the Translation Sheet.Asian companies (except those in Japan and South Korea) have long been plagued (使苦恼) by high turnover. 76) Many employees feel that the fastest track to higher salaries and more responsibility is to change jobs as often as possible. 许多员工都认为获得更高薪水和更多责任的最快途径就是勤换工作。
浙江大学学位英语考试
全国高校网络教育统考课程《大学英语》主持教师教学研讨会
教学指导 — 听力理解
19. A) The dog was very ugly. B) The dog's name was Brutus. C) The dog was very quiet. D) The dog was sleeping on the carpet. 20. A) He would kill the bird. B) He would be attacked by the dog. C) He would shut the dog in. D) He would get some food for the dog.
be guilty of; be innocent of 2008年12月6日 be accused of; be charged with
全国高校网络教育统考课程《大学英语》主持教师教学研讨会
教学指导 — 词汇
24. Careless methods of production and lack of consumer demand for environment-friendly products have ________to the pollution problem. A) related B) answered C) replied D) contributed 25. The husband said nothing, but ________ smiled and watched his wife. A) rarely B) merely C) hardly D) usually 26. In the western region of China, the dry season is long and severe and the________ annual rainfall is only 80cm. A) even B) general C) total D) average
浙江大学英语考试真题及答案
浙江大学英语考试真题及答案English: The Zhejiang University English exam is a comprehensive test that assesses students' proficiency in reading, writing, listening, and speaking. The reading section consists of passages from various genres, including academic articles, news reports, and literary texts. Students are required to answer comprehension questions and demonstrate their ability to understand and interpret the written material. The writing section typically includes prompts that require students to write essays or short responses on different topics. This section evaluates their ability to develop and organize ideas, as well as their language accuracy and coherence. The listening section usually involves listening to conversations, lectures, or interviews and then answering questions based on the audio. This tests students' listening comprehension skills and their ability to extract important information from spoken English. Lastly, the speaking section assesses students' ability to communicate orally. They are usually given a topic and are required to give a short presentation or engage in a conversation with the examiner. Overall, the Zhejiang University English exam aims to evaluate students' English language proficiencyacross all four skills and is designed to test their ability to understand and communicate effectively in English.中文翻译: 浙江大学英语考试是一次综合性测试，评估学生在阅读、写作、听力和口语方面的能力。
浙江大学学位英语考试指南
浙江大学学位英语考试指南一、浙江大学学位英语考试概述1. 试卷构成浙江大学学位英语由四个部分组成：1）听力理解；2）阅读理解；3）综合测试；4）写作，考试时间为120分钟。
各部分测试内容、题型和分值比例如下：（备注：第三部分综合测试中，简短回答和中译英二者选一。
）2．题型分解1）听力理解听力理解(Listening Comprehension) 部分测试考生获取口头信息的能力。
录音材料采用标准的英式或美式英语朗读，语速为每分钟100词左右。
听力理解部分共30题，所占分值比例为30%，其中短对话占10%，长对话/短文理解占10%，短文听写占10%。
考试时间为30分钟。
短对话(Short Conversations) 部分采用多项选择题的形式进行考核。
共10段，每段为一轮对话和一个问题。
每段短对话均朗读一遍，每个问题后留有15秒的答题时间。
长对话/短文理解(Long Conversations/Passages) 部分采用多项选择题的形式进行考核。
共3篇长对话或短文，每篇长度200词左右。
每篇长对话或短文朗读两遍，每篇3-4题，共10题，每个问题后留有15秒的答题时间。
复合式听写(Compound Dictation) 部分测试考生在不同层面上（从词汇到语篇层面）的听力理解能力。
这部分测试采用一篇200词左右的短文，删去若干个单词和句子，全文朗读三遍。
要求考生根据听到的内容填写所缺信息，所缺单词必须用原词填写，所缺句子信息既可按原文填写，也可用自己的语言表述。
2）阅读理解阅读理解(Reading Comprehension) 部分测试考生通过阅读获取书面信息的能力以及考生对篇章语境中的词汇理解和运用能力。
阅读理解部分共25题，所占分值比例为40%。
其中篇章阅读理解占30%，篇章词汇理解占10%。
考试时间为40分钟。
篇章阅读理解(Passage Reading) 部分采用多项选择题的形式进行考核。
这部分测试共三篇文章，每篇长度为300词左右。
浙大远程入学考试,英语翻译含答案
浙大远程入学考试,英语翻译含答案浙江大学远程教育学院模拟试题卷英语（专本）Part I 语音知识在下列每组单词中,有一个词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分读音不同. 请你找出这个词. 1. A. invite B. delight C. drive D. family 标准答案：D2. A. advance B. natural C. last D. class标准答案：B3. A. country B. about C. doubt D. bound标准答案：A4. A. resist B. universe C. cousin D. design标准答案：B5. A. president B. fresh C. frequent D. exhibition标准答案：C6. A. language B. finger C. stronger D. organize标准答案：A7. A. most B. cost C. fond D. lost标准答案：A8. A. exhibition B. horrible C. however D. harvest标准答案：A9. A. lecture B. direction C. medicine D. select标准答案：C10. A. message B. savings C. imagination D. stranger标准答案：A11. A. although B. thorough C. thus D. breathe标准答案：B12. A. population B. function C. monument D. amuse标准答案：B13. A. delighted B. tiny C. silver D. silent标准答案：C14. A. exact B. exist C. examination D. expert标准答案：D15. A. patient B. nation C. relation D. question标准答案：D16. A. theater B. theory C. thought D. those标准答案：D17. A. question B. station C. intention D. examination标准答案：A18. A. research B. earth C. dear D. search标准答案：C19. A. suddenly B. puzzle C. computer D. plug标准答案：C20. A. example B. explain C. excuse D. expense标准答案：AⅡ词汇结构: 在所给选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卷上相应的字母涂黑。
学位英语翻译练习题.docx
第一单元Tran slate the following underli ned sen tences into Chinese.passagel(1)There are four major types of education in China; basic education, vocational and technical education, higher education and adult education. Basic education refers to preschool, primary and general secondary education. Vocational education mainly in eludes educati on provided by specialized sec on dary schools, professi onal tech nical schools, including diverse forms of short-term vocational and technical training courses・ Higher education refers to short 2-to 3-year higher education programs, 4-year undergraduate education programs, and 3-to 4-year postgraduate education programs・(2) And adult education includes literacy classes, night school education and other forms of education provided for adults.Passage 2(3) The Chinese government is devoting increasing attention to preschool education. The main tasks of child-care institution are to help children cultivate desirable and healthy habits, develop their talents, (4) help them express themselves orally and encourage them to qet into a good habit of lear ning, in grain in their minds with sen ses like hon esty, courage, discipline, cooperation, friendliness and good manners, and teach the, basic knowledge on culture, simple arithmetic and comm on senses about music, drawing and dancing.答案：(1)中国的教育主要有4种类型：基础教育、职业技术教育、高等教育和成人教育。
浙江大学学位英语最新真题（3）含答案
College English Test （3）Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. You will hear the conversation and the question only once. After eachquestion there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C)and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.Example:You will hear:Man: Hello, Mary. This is John Smith at the office. Is Bill feeling any better today?Woman: Oh, yes, John. He‟s feeling much better now. But the doctor says he‟ll have to stay in bed until Monday.Question: Where is Bill now?You will read:A) At the office.B) On his way to work. C) Home in bed. D) A way on vacation.From the conversation, we know that Bill has to stay in bed until Monday. Therefore, C) “Home in bed” is the best answer. You should choose answer [C] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the centre.1. A) US$25. B) US$30. C) US$40. D) US$50.2. A) The man himself. B) The man‟s housekeeper. C) The man‟s brother. D) The man and his brother.3. A) Have a big dinner. B) Stay at home. C) See a Chinese friend. D) Try a new restaurant.4. A) He is going to change his job. B) He has lost his job.C) He is doing pretty well now. D) He has found a fine job.5. A) The weather. B) The sun. C) The subway. D) The sky.6. A) By plane. B) By ship. C) By train. D) By car.7. A) Few people take it. B) Most people do well on it.C) Nobody wants to take it. D) Most people find it difficult.8. A) He is upset. B) He is angry. C) He is bored. D) He is confident.9. A) She hasn‟t read the novel yet. B) She has finished reading the novel.C) She chose a different novel. D) She couldn‟t understand the novel.10. A) Go shopping. B) Attend a party. C) Wear a new dress. D) Make a silk dress.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages or conversations. At the end of each passage or conversation, you will hear some questions. The passage or the conversation will be read twice. Af teryou hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Questions 11-13 are based on the following passage.11. A) How to make the best use of maps. B) How to use online maps.C) How to get directions from maps. D) How to draw online maps.12. A) The button that says: “Best Route”. B) The button that says: “Best map”.C) The button that says: “Get maps”. D) The button that says: “Get Directions”.13. A) The locations of gas stations. B) The step-by-step directions.C) The changes in traffic rules. D) The report on road conditions.Questions 14-16 are based on the following passage.14. A) Forty-five years old. B) Forty-six years old. C) Forty-eight years old. D) Forty-nine years old.15. A) She drove to the photographer‟s home. B) She drove to the photographer‟s studio.C) She called the photographer and told him she wouldn‟t pay.D) She called the photographer and asked him to come to her house.16. A) Because she was unhappy with the photos. B) Because her husband didn‟t like the photos.C) Because the photographer had spoiled the photos.D) Because the photographer said she married the wrong man.Questions 17 to 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A) In the 1920s. B) In the 1930s. C) In the 1940s. D) In the 1950s.18. A) Chemical. B) V apor. C) Water. D) Gas.19. A) By passing steam over dry ice. B) By turning ordinary ice into steam.C) By melting dry ice. D) By mixing dry ice with ordinary ice.20. A) It is not so cold as ordinary ice. B) It is light and easy to carry.C) It is cleaner to use than ordinary ice. D) It takes longer time to melt.Part II Vocabulary (10 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A),B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. For day-to-day mission operations the _______ can use jeans and T-shirts or any clothing that they wouldwear on Earth.A) cast B) staff C) crew D) committee22. He didn‟t know anyone at the wedding _______ than the bride and groom.A) except B) other C) more D) rather23. Harding has been _______ to Albany prison, where he will complete his sentence.A) transformed B) transferred C) transmitted D) translated24. Some teachers devote too much time to helping their slower students and _______ the brighter ones.A) ignore B) miss C) overlook D) neglect25. Global warming and youth crime are the key _______ in the election campaign.A) issues B) questions C) stuffs D) matters26. I‟d almost given up hope of finding a house I liked, and then suddenly this one _______.A) turned up B) turned over C) turned out D) turned away27. The _______ services in this area simply couldn‟t cope if there were a major accident or terrorist attack.A) urgency B) strain C) emergency D) pressure28. The musical triangle _______ a clear, beautiful note when struck.A) keeps out B) reaches out C) gives out D) figures out29. All members are _______ to ￡500 free insurance cover on their instruments and equipment against damageand loss.A) given B) granted C) entitled D) credited30. Meetings were held to update employees as soon as new information became _______.A) advisable B) available C) approachable D) acceptable31 The new law has been welcomed by the Attorney General, who believes that it is a step towards _______ bettermoral and ethical standards.A) rising B) promoting C) heightening D) increasing32. Among her many _______ are loyalty, courage, and truthfulness.A) virtues B) properties C) features D) characteristics33. It has to be _______ that, in a complex industrialized society such as ours, some wastes are unavoidable.A) appreciated B) approved C) appealed D) applied34. The patient is still in a critical condition but doctors say they are cautiously _______ that he will make a fullrecovery.A) optimistic B) obvious C) obedient D) optional35. He rarely talked about his own work, and was _______ to listen to the experiences of others.A) careful B) content C) confident D) creative36. The committee is due to _______ its report on Gingrich by the end of this year.A) retain B) relieve C) relate D) release37. Companies with under 20 employees were outside the _______ of our survey.A) field B) limit C) extent D) range38. Running your own business usually _______ working long hours.A) includes B) involves C) contains D) comprises39. The terrorists have been _______ and arrested abroad according to the spokesman.A) tracked down B) traced off C) warned off D) stood by40. Some confusion has _______ about who can join the club.A) risen B) raised C) arisen D) arousedPart III Structure (10 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A),B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.41. Two men have denied _______ a woman at a remote picnic spot.A) to murder B) of murdering C) murdering D) to have murdered42. We request that all cell phones and pagers _______ for the duration of the performance.A) are turned off B) turn off C) were turned off D) be turned off43. In fact, _______ is clearly illustrated by the data, inequalities are relatively consistent throughout childhood.A) as B) that C) it D) what44. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he _______ himself.A) injure B) had injured C) injured D) would injure45. If I hadn‟t stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you _______ now.A) didn‟t smile B) couldn‟t have smiled C) won‟t smile D) wouldn‟t be smiling46. _______ the button, and you will have your meal _______.A) Pressing, prepared B) Press, preparing C) Pressing, preparing D) Press, prepared47. It is vital that he _______ accurate records.A) may keep B) keep C) must keep D) keeps48. Settlers of the western United States had a sense of equality in face of hardship, _______ democratic politicalpractices.A) which led to B) was leading to C) they had led D) led to49. _______ have spread to virtually every country around the world.A) Fast food chains B) When fast food chains C) Fast food chains which D) Now that fast food chains50. In the eastern part of Massachusetts _______ an important university town.A) lies the city of Cambridge C) around the city of Cambridge liesB) there the city of Cambridge D) lies the city of Cambridge around there51. When we reached the train station, the train had not arrived yet; so we_______.A) needed not to hurry B) needn‟t have hurried C) didn‟t need to hurry D) had not needed to hurry52. “Y ou missed a golden opportunity.”“Y es, I _______ that job when it was offered.”A) shall take B) shall have taken C) should take D) should have taken53. Many of the world‟s great novels are reported _______ into films last year.A) to have been made B) to have made C) to make D) to be making54. If the work _______ by the end of the month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.A) has been completed B) will be completed C) to be completed D) being completed55. Excuse _______ sir, but can you tell me where the nearest hospital is?A) I interrupt B) my interrupting C) me to interrupt D) me interrupting56. If I _______ run out of ink, I would have finished writing the paper.A) didn‟t B) shouldn‟t C) haven‟t D) hadn‟t57. She wishes that we _______ her the candy yesterday because she‟s on a diet.A) not sent B) didn‟t send C) hadn‟t sent D) wouldn‟t send58. _______ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A) From now B) Now that C) Since that D) By now59. _______ the smallest mistake, the successful launching of the spacecraft would have been impossible.A) If there was B) If there had been C) Were there to be D) If there would have been60. When people speak of solar energy, they only think of sun‟s rays heating a home or _______ electricity fromthe sun.A) derive B) to derive C) deriving D) of derivingPart IV Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You shouM decide onthe best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter.Passage 1Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage:The failed Skylab will come screaming home to earth in disappointment sometime next month, but it will fall we know not where. That precise information is beyond even the calculations of scientists and their computers. The best they can tell us is that the space station, weighing 77 tons and as high as a 12-story building, will break into hundreds of pieces that will be scattered across a track 100 miles wide and 4,000 miles long. We are again exposed to one of those unexpected adventures, or misadventures, of science that attracts our attention from the boring routines of daily existence and encourages us to think a lot about man‟s future.What worries Richard Smith, the Skylab‟s director, is the …big pieces‟ that will come through the atmosphere. Two lumps, weighing 2 tons each, and ten, weighing at least 1,000 pounds each, will come in at speeds of hundreds of miles an hour, and if they crash on land they will dig holes up to 100 feet deep.What worries us, with our lack of scientific knowledge and our quick imagination, is both the big and little pieces, although project officials say there is a very small chance that anyone will be injured by them. That‟s good to know, but it doesn‟t remove the doubts of the millions who still remember the nuclear accident at Three Mile Island. That accident took place in I979 in spite of what scientists had assured us as to the safety of the nuclear reactor.61. We can conclude from the passage that where the Skylab will fall_______.A) is still kept secret B) will be announced soonC) is predicted by computers D) can‟t be predicted at present62. The broken Skylab will be_______.A) falling with the force of a 12-story building B) in two lumps, weighing more than 1,000 pounds eachC) an attractive scientific adventure to millions of peopleD) scattered across a track I00 miles wide and 4,000 miles long63. It can be inferred from the passage that_______.A) the danger of the Skylab‟s fall has been overestimatedB) the danger of the Skylab‟s fall has been underestimatedC) it‟s useless to worry over things you can‟t do anything aboutD) computers can solve the problem caused by the broken Skylab64. Three Mile Island was mentioned _______.A) because the author is afraid of nuclear accident thereB) because the author doesn‟t believe in the officials‟ wordsC) because the broken Skylab was as safe as the nuclear reactorD) because the author fears that the Skylab may strike a nuclear power plant65. The author expresses his _______.A) willingness to give his advice B) doubtful attitude toward scientistsC) interest in the failure of the Skylab D) eagerness to see more new scientific discoveries Passage 2Questions 66 to 70 are based on the following passage:Children are a relatively modem invention. Until a few hundred years ago they looked like adults, wearing grown-up clothes and grown-up expressions, performing grown-up tasks in Renaissance (文艺复兴时期) paintings. Children did not exist because the family as we know it had not evolved.Children today not only exist; they have taken over, in no place more than in America, and at no time more than now. It is always Kid‟s Country here. Our civilization is child-centered, child-obsessed. A kid‟s body is our physical ideal. In Kid‟s Country we do not permit middle-aged. Thirty is promoted over 50, but 30 knows that soon his time to be overtaken will come.We are the first society in which parents expect to learn from their children. Such a topsy-turvy (颠三倒四的) situation has come into being at least in part because, unlike the rest of the world, ours is an immigrant (移民) society, and for immigrants the only hope is in the kids. In the Old Country, that is, Europe, hope was in the father, and how much wealth he could accumulate and pass along to his children. In the growth pattern of America and its ever-expanding frontier, the young man was ever advised to GO WEST; the father was ever inheriting from his son. Kid‟s Country may be the inevitable result.Kid‟s Country is not all bad. America is the greatest country in the world to grow up in because it is Kid‟sCountry. We not only wear kids‟ clothes and eat kids‟ food; we dream kids‟ dreams and make them come true. It was, after all, a boys‟ game to go to the moon.If in the old days children did not exist, it seems equally true today that adults, as a class, have begun to disappear, forcing all of us to remain boys and girls forever, jogging and doing push-ups against eternity.66. The Renaissance paintings are cited to show that _______.A) children looked and acted like adults at that timeB) children paid much more respect to adults then than they do nowC) children were not permitted to appear in other paintings at that timeD) children were smaller and thinner at that time, but they still had lots of work to do67. The difference between “the Old Country” and America lies mainly in _______.A) the geography B) the family sizeC) the attitudes towards family relations D) the economic relations between generations68. Going to the moon is an example of _______.A) why America hasn‟t grown up B) America‟s dreams and creativityB) America‟s childish and their strange behaviorD) why America is considered the greatest country in the world69. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A) The majority of the American population is children.B) It is very difficult for the middle-aged to live in America.C) America is more of Kid‟s Country than any other countries in the world.D) Kid‟s Country was taking shape in America when immigrants poured into the country.70. By saying “forcing all of us to remain boys and girls forever, jogging and doing push-ups against eternity”, theauthor means that _______.A) people shouldn‟t be so concerned about physical fitnessB) Americans are too old and tired to do such hard exerciseC) American society is overemphasizing youth and physical appearanceD) what happened to children centuries ago may happen to adults in America soonPassage 3Questions 71 to 75 are based on the following passage:In the late 1960‟s, many people in North America turned their attention to environmental problems, and new steel-and-glass skyscrapers were widely criticized. Ecologists pointed out that a cluster of tall buildings in a city often overburdens public transportation and parking lot capacities.Skyscrapers are also lavish (过分大方地) consumers, and wasters, of electric power. In one recent year, the addition of 17 million square feet of skyscraper office space in New Y ork City raised the peak daily demand for electricity by 120,000 kilowatts—enough to supply the entire city of Albany, New Y ork, for a day.Glass-walled skyscrapers can be especially wasteful. The heat loss or gain through a wall of half-inch plate glass is more than ten times that through a typical masonry (石造建筑) wall filled with insulation (绝缘) board. To lessen the strain on heating and air-conditioning equipment, builders of skyscrapers have begun to use double-glazed panels of glass, and reflective glasses coated with silver or gold mirror films that reduce glare as well as heat gain. However, mirror-walled skyscrapers raise the temperature of the surrounding air and affect neighboring buildings.Skyscrapers put a severe strain on a city‟s sanitation (公共卫生) facilities, too. Skyscrapers also interfere with television reception, block bird flyways, and obstruct air traffic. In Boston in the late 1960‟s, some people even feared that shadows from skyscrapers would kill the grass on Boston Common.Still, people continue to build skyscrapers for all the reasons that they have always built them—personal ambition, civic pride, and the desire of owners to have the largest possible amount of rentable space.71. What‟s the main purpose of the passage?A) To compare skyscrapers with other modem structures.B) To illustrate some architectural designs of skyscrapers.C) To describe skyscrapers and their effect on the environment.D) To support the use of masonry in the construction of skyscrapers.72. According to the passage, what is one disadvantage of skyscrapers that have mirrored walls?A) The exterior surrounding air is heated. B) Extra air-conditioning equipment is needed.C) The construction time and cost are increased.D) They produce more glare for those inside the skyscrapers.73. According to the passage, in the late 1960‟s which aspect of skyscrapers were some residents of Bostonconcerned with?.A) The noise from their construction. B) The harmful effects on the city‟s grass.C) The high cost of rentable office space. D) The removal of trees from building sites.74. Which of the following groups would be most concerned with the issues that the author raises?A) Gardeners. B) Manufacturers. C) Electricians. D) Environmentalists.75. What is one of the reasons that people continue to build skyscrapers?A) To gain more profits. B) To save parking lot capacities.C) To save more energy. D) To improve a city‟s sanitation facilities.Part V Translation from English into Chinese (15 points)Directions: In this part there is a passage with 5 underlined parts, numbered 76 to 80. After reading the passage carefully, you should translate the underlined parts into Chinese. Remember to write your translationon the Translation Sheet.Most dog owners feel that their dogs are their best friends. 76) Almost everyone likes dogs because they try hard to please their owners. One of my favorite stories is about a dog who wanted its owner to please it.One of my friends has a large German shepherd (牧羊犬) named Jack. These dogs are often very intelligent.77) Every Sunday afternoon, my friend takes Jack for a walk in the park, and Jack quite enjoys these long walks.One Sunday afternoon, a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time, and he talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk, but the visitor didn‟t leave. Jack became very worded about its walk in the park. 78) It walked around the room several times and then sat down directly in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention. He continued talking. Finally, Jack couldn‟t stand it any longer. It went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. 79) It sat down again in front of the visitor, but this time with the man‟s hat in its mouth.German shepherds aren‟t the only intelligent dogs. Another intelligent dog is Seeing Eye dog. 80) This is a special dog which helps blind people walk along the streets and do many other things. We call these dogs Seeing Eye dogs because they are the “eyes” of the blind people and they help them “see”. Seeing Eye dogs generally go to special schools for several years to learn to help the blind.76. 几乎人人喜欢狗，因为狗总是努力让其主人高兴／取悦于其主人。
24年浙江上半年学位英语作文题
24年浙江上半年学位英语作文题English:As the first half of the year comes to a close, I have reflected on my experiences and growth in my academic journey. I have encountered numerous challenges and triumphs, which have shaped me into a more resilient and determined individual. From balancing a heavy workload of coursework to participating in extracurricular activities, I have learned the importance of time management and perseverance. Additionally, I have expanded my knowledge and developed critical thinking skills through in-depth research and engaging discussions with peers and professors. These experiences have not only enriched my academic pursuits but have also prepared me for future endeavors in my chosen field of study. Looking ahead, I am eager to continue honing my skills and embracing new opportunities that will further contribute to my personal and professional development.中文翻译:随着上半年的结束，我回顾了自己在学术旅程中的经历和成长。
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浙江大学学位英语考试--中翻英部分15%2009-04-12 00:49由于学位英语是浙江大学自己出卷的，题型是于省三级考试是一致的，所以可以参考一下历年省三的卷子。
可以将一下的短句当作范文，背一下。
02-181.如果你在阅读中碰到生词，有时候你可以不查字典。
your answer:key: When you come across new words in reading, sometimes you may not consult dictionaries for them.82.她正在找工作，我想她可能已从大学毕业了。
your answer:key:She is looking for a job. I think she may have graduated from college.83.学习英语需要耐心和努力；若想在几个月内掌握一门外语是不可能的。
your answer:key:Learning English needs patience and efforts; it is impossible to have a good command of a foreign language within a few months.84.我昨晚兴奋得睡不着觉，因为我的设计被采纳了。
your answer:key:I was too excited to fall asleep last night because my design had been accepted.85.――你们什么时候熄灯就寝？――10点半，但周末例外。
your answer:key:－When do you turn off the light and go to bed?－ At half past ten except on weekend.02-681.我感到喘不过气来；我开窗你会介意吗？your answer:key: I can hardly breathe. Would you mind my (me) opening the windows?82.你们应该理论联系实际，培养应用语言的能力。
your answer:key:You should combine theory with practice and develop the ability to use the language.83.他将永远记得家乡解放的那一天。
your answer:key:He will always remember the day (when) his hometown was liberated.84.令人惊讶的是，他竟然放弃升职加薪的机会。
your answer:key:To our surprise, he gave up (should give up) the opportunity to get a promotion and a pay raise.85.可以肯定的是，奥运会（the Olympics）将为北京带来成千上万的中外游客。
your answer:key:It is certain that the Olympics will bring thousands of visitors from home and abroad to Beijing.03-181.你不应该让电脑游戏妨碍你的学习。
your answer:key:You should not allow computer games to interfere with your study.82.上星期Kelly 请我们出席她的婚礼，昨天我们收到了书面邀请。
your answer:key:Kelly invited us to her wedding last week, and we received the written invitation yesterday.83.我不知道他为什么对宇宙会这么好奇。
your answer:key:I wonder why he is so curious about the universe.84.我们可得出这样的结论：公司的新计划是会取得成功的。
your answer:key:We can come to the conclusion that the company’s new plan will be successful.85.正如这位专家所说的，哪里有水，哪里就有生命。
your answer:key:As the expert puts it, where there is water, there is life.03-681.为了保护环境，我们必须减少各种污染your answer:key: In order to protect the environment, we must reduce various kinds of pollution.82.请多穿些衣服，因为恐怕天气会变冷。
your answer:key: Please put on more clothes, because I’m afraid it will get cold.83.一个大学生应该知道如何关闭计算机。
your answer:key:A college student should know how to turn off a computer.84.你什么时候来这里的？其实你不必亲自来看望我。
your answer:key:When did you come here? In fact, you needn’t have come to see me in person.85.连接两个港口城市的高速公路是上个月建成的。
your answer:key:The highway that links/connects the two port cities was built last month.04-181.玛丽考虑结婚后辞掉工作，在家照顾丈夫和孩子。
your answer:key: Mary considers quitting her job after getting married and taking care of her husband and children at home.82.一个小孩是否能健康成长取决于他生活的环境。
your answer:key: Whether a child can grow up healthily or not depends on the surroundings in which he lives.83.他宁可住在宁静的乡村，而不愿迁往喧闹的城市。
your answer:key:He’d rather live in the quiet countryside than move to the noisy cities.84.他渴望早日康复，回到校园继续他的教学和科研工作。
your answer:key:He has a desire to recover earlier and return to school to continue his teaching and researches.85.当地经济的四大特点可以归纳如下。
your answer:key:The four characteristics of the local economy can be concluded as follows.04-681.我喜欢旅游，但我又不愿花钱。
your answer:key:I like traveling but I hate spending money.82.尽管下雨，昨天的足球赛还是按计划举行了。
your answer:key: Despite the rain, the football match was held as planned yesterday.83.他还没来，但我记得告诉过他上课的时间。
your answer:key:He hasn’t come yet. But I remember telling him when to go to class.84.这台从我朋友那儿借来的计算机工作性能不太好。
your answer:key:The computer I b orrowed from my friend doesn’t work well.85.因为生病，明天的会我去不了。
我很抱歉。
your answer:key:Sorry, I can’t go to the meeting tomorrow, because I am ill.05-181.我们昨天看电影的那家影院是镇上最好的。
your answer:key:The cinema where we saw the film yesterday is the best one in town.82.这个实验表明，世上一切事物都在运动。
your answer:key: The experiment showed/shows that everything in the world is in motion.83.这个月中旬爸爸送给我一台电脑作为生日礼物。
your answer:key:In the middle of the month, Dad sent/gave me a computer for my birthday/as my birthday gift.84.今日的西湖已非几年前的西湖了。
your answer:key:The West Lake today is no longer what is used to be some years ago.85.前几天我病了，否则我早就来看你了。
your answer:key:I was ill several days ago; otherwise I would have come to see you earlier/sooner.05-681.在学习讲英语时不要怕被人笑话。
your answer:key:Don’t be afraid of being laughed at when you are learning spoken English.82.不管天气多冷或多热，我每天坚持练习。
key: No matter how cold or hot it is, I keep on practicing every day.83.他昨晚没能及时完成作业，所以没去看比赛。