八年级上动词不定式练习

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初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题

初二英语动词不定式用法单选题40题1.She wants _____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.buys答案：B。

“want to do sth”是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”。

A 选项“buy”单独用错误；C 选项“buying”不符合“want”的用法；D 选项“buys”是第三人称单数形式，也不对。

2.He hopes _____ a good student.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案：B。

“hope to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。

A 选项“be”单独用错误；C 选项“being”不符合“hope”的用法；D 选项“is”不符合语法。

3.They plan _____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.has答案：B。

“plan to do sth”是固定搭配，表示“计划做某事”。

A 选项“have”单独用错误；C 选项“having”不符合“plan”的用法；D 选项“has”是第三人称单数形式，不对。

4.We decide _____ basketball after school.A.playB.to playC.playingD.plays答案：B。

“decide to do sth”表示“决定做某事”。

A 选项“play”单独用错误；C 选项“playing”不符合“decide”的用法；D 选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式，不合适。

5.She wishes _____ a singer.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案：B。

“wish to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。

A 选项“be”单独用错误；C 选项“being”不符合“wish”的用法；D 选项“is”不符合语法。

6.He expects _____ a letter from his friend.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.gets答案：B。

八年级英语动词不定式单选题30题(含答案)

八年级英语动词不定式单选题30题(含答案)1.My mother wants me ____ my homework first after school.A.doB.to doC.doingD.done答案：B。

want sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“想要某人做某事”。

A 选项do 不能直接放在wants me 后面；C 选项doing 不符合语法规则；D 选项done 也不符合此语境。

2.I hope ____ good grades in the exam.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案：B。

hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”。

A 选项get 不能直接放在hope 后面；C 选项getting 没有这种用法；D 选项got 是过去式，也不符合此语境。

3.We decided ____ to the park on Sunday.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案：B。

decide to do sth 是固定用法，表示“决定做某事”。

A 选项go 不能直接放在decided 后面；C 选项going 不符合语法规则；D 选项went 是过去式，也不符合此语境。

4.She plans ____ a birthday party for her friend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案：B。

plan to do sth 表示“计划做某事”。

A 选项have 不能直接放在plans 后面；C 选项having 不符合语法规则；D 选项had 是过去式，也不符合此语境。

5.The teacher told us ____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied答案：B。

tell sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“告诉某人做某事”。

A 选项study 不能直接放在told us 后面；C 选项studying 不符合语法规则；D 选项studied 是过去式，也不符合此语境。

初二不定式练习题

初二不定式练习题不定式是英语语法中的一种非谓语动词形式，由“to + 动词原形”构成。

在句子中可以作为名词、形容词或副词的一部分。

掌握不定式的正确用法对于提高语言能力至关重要。

以下是一些初二不定式练习题，帮助你巩固对不定式的理解和运用。

练习题一：用适当的不定式形式填空。

1. I need ______________ (study) for the test tomorrow.2. It's important ______________ (listen) to the teacher carefully in class.3. Lucy loves ______________ (draw) pictures in her free time.4. We decided ______________ (have) a picnic this weekend.5. Tommy wants ______________ (be) a doctor when he grows up.练习题二：改写句子，使用不定式完成句子的意思。

1. She is too young. She can't ride a bike.→ She is too young ______________ ride a bike.2. He is very tired. He can't stay awake.→ He is too tired ______________ stay awake.3. They don't know the answer. They can't solve the problem.→ They don't know the answer, ______________ solve the problem.4. Lisa doesn't have enough money. She can't buy the new phone.→ Lisa doesn't have enough money ______________ buy the new phone.5. The car is out of gas. It can't start.→ The car is out of gas, ______________ start.练习题三：选择合适的不定式形式填空。

八年级英语动词不定式练习单项选择题50题

八年级英语动词不定式练习单项选择题50题1. To finish the project on time is very important.A. To finishB. FinishC. FinishingD. Finished答案：A。

本题考查动词不定式作主语。

动词不定式短语“To finish the project on time”作主语，表示“按时完成这个项目”这件事。

选项B“Finish”是动词原形，不能直接作主语。

选项C“Finishing”是动名词形式，动名词作主语通常表示一般性、习惯性的动作，而此处强调具体的行为，用动词不定式更合适。

选项D“Finished”是过去分词，不能作主语。

2. To learn a foreign language well needs much practice.A. To learnB. LearnC. LearningD. Learns答案：A。

此题考查动词不定式作主语。

“To learn a foreign language well”是动词不定式短语作主语，表示“学好一门外语”这个行为。

选项B“Learn”是动词原形，不能直接作主语。

选项C“Learning”是动名词形式，此处强调具体的努力学习的动作，用动词不定式更恰当。

选项D“Learns”是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。

3. To play football in the street is dangerous.A. To playB. PlayC. PlayingD. Plays答案：A。

本题重点在于动词不定式作主语的运用。

“To play football in the street”作主语，意为“在街上踢足球”。

选项B“Play”是动词原形，不能作主语。

选项C“Playing”是动名词形式，而这里突出特定的危险行为，用动词不定式更好。

选项D“Plays”是第三人称单数形式，不能充当主语。

初二英语动词不定式练习题

初二英语动词不定式练习题1. Rewrite the sentences using the infinitive form of the verb in brackets.a) I want to travel to Japan. (visit)- I want to visit Japan.b) She needs to study for the exam. (prepare)- She needs to prepare for the exam.c) They decided to go shopping tomorrow. (shop)- They decided to shop tomorrow.d) He loves to play the guitar. (play)- He loves to play the guitar.e) We hope to see the sunset this evening. (watch)- We hope to watch the sunset this evening.2. Complete the sentences with the correct infinitive form of the verbs in brackets.a) Tina likes __________ (dance) in her free time.- Tina likes to dance in her free time.b) My parents plan __________ (visit) Rome next summer.- My parents plan to visit Rome next summer.c) Could you please help me __________ (clean) the dishes?- Could you please help me clean the dishes?d) They decided __________ (go) to the beach for their vacation.- They decided to go to the beach for their vacation.e) I hope __________ (see) you at the party tonight.- I hope to see you at the party tonight.3. Choose the correct verb form to complete the sentences.a) She wants _________ (buy / to buy) a new book.- She wants to buy a new book.b) They love __________ (swim / to swim) in the ocean.- They love to swim in the ocean.c) He needs __________ (finish / to finish) his homework before dinner. - He needs to finish his homework before dinner.d) We decided __________ (watch / to watch) a movie tonight.- We decided to watch a movie tonight.e) I enjoy __________ (play / to play) soccer with my friends.- I enjoy playing soccer with my friends.4. Rewrite the sentences using the gerund form of the verb in brackets.a) She likes swimming in the pool. (swim)- She likes the activity of swimming in the pool.b) They enjoy playing basketball on weekends. (play)- They enjoy the activity of playing basketball on weekends.c) He hates doing homework. (do)- He hates the activity of doing homework.d) We love listening to music. (listen)- We love the activity of listening to music.e) She doesn't mind waiting for the bus. (wait)- She doesn't mind the activity of waiting for the bus.5. Complete the sentences with the correct gerund form of the verbs in brackets.a) I enjoy __________ (read) books in my free time.- I enjoy reading books in my free time.b) They can't stand __________ (listen) to loud music.- They can't stand listening to loud music.c) He likes __________ (play) soccer with his friends after school.- He likes playing soccer with his friends after school.d) We avoid __________ (eat) fast food because it's unhealthy.- We avoid eating fast food because it's unhealthy.e) She loves __________ (dance) to her favorite songs.- She loves dancing to her favorite songs.以上是初二英语动词不定式练习题的答案，希望对你有所帮助。

动词不定式(专项练习)(解析版)

动词不定式(专项练习)(解析版)动词不定式精准训练一、单选题1. It's important ________ you ________ walk after supper．A. of; toB. for; ofC. to; toD. for; to1.【解析】D本题考查的是it + be + adj. + for / of sb to do sth做某事对某人来说是……。

介词for的选择取决于前面的形容词，描述的是后面的事情；介词of的选角取决于前面的形容词描述的是人的品质。

根据句意：饭后散步时很重要的，XXX描述的是事情，故选介词for。

2. It's very kind________you________help me.A. to; ofB. of; toC. for; toD. to; to2. B【解析】本题考查的是it + be + adj. + for / of sb to do sth做某事对某人来说是……。

介词for的选择取决于前面的形容词，描述的是后面的事情；介词of的选角取决于前面的形容词描述的是人的品质。

本题中的形容词kind修饰的是人，故选B。

3. It always takes me 20 minutes ______to school.A. goB. goingC. to goD. went3. C【剖析】此题考察的是it XXX do sth这一牢固结构，it作形式主语，真实的主语是背面的动词不定式，应选C。

4. It is our duty _______ XXX.A. XXX4. A【剖析】此题考察的是it + be + n. + to do sth的牢固句型，it作形式主语，真实的主语是背面的动词不定式，应选A。

5. I always tell my students ____ on the road because it’s really dangerous.A. not to playB. to play notC. not playingD. not play5. A【剖析】非谓语动词。

人教版英语八年级上册unit5_动词不定式用法专练

初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji动词不定式用法专练一、单项选择。

1. —I didn’t hear you come in last night.—That’s good. We tried _____ noisy.A. to be notB. not to beC. not beingD. being not2. I hope _____ him as soon as possible.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. to have seen3. I expected _____ your friend, but my car broke down on the way.A. metB. meetingC. to meetingD. to meet4. They don’t agree ______ more time on the subject.A. to spendingB. to spendC. with spendingD. on spend5. The workers were made ______ from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working6. I was tired out, so I stopped the car _____ a short rest.A. haveB. havingC. to haveD. had7. Our teacher tells us ______ on the street because it’s too dangerous.A. not play soccerB. not to play soccerC. to not play soccer8. He is busy working at school, but he never forgets _____ his mom a phone call every day.A. givingB. to giveC. giveD. gives二、用所给词的适当形式填空。

动词不定式初二练习题

动词不定式初二练习题动词不定式是英语语法中的一种非谓语动词形式，常常与其他动词搭配使用，用来表达一些特定的意义。

为了帮助初二学生更好地掌握动词不定式的用法，下面是一些练习题供同学们练习。

练习一：选择合适的动词不定式填空。

1. She promised __________ (come) to the party tonight.2. My parents want me __________ (study) harder for the upcoming exam.3. He decided __________ (visit) his grandparents during the summer vacation.4. The teacher asked the students __________ (finish) their homework on time.5. I enjoy __________ (play) basketball with my friends in the park.6. Jack hopes __________ (become) a pilot in the future.7. They plan __________ (travel) to Europe next year.8. It's important for us __________ (save) energy and protect the environment.9. Would you like __________ (watch) a movie with me this weekend?10. She needs __________ (buy) some groceries from the supermarket.练习二：根据句意，用动词不定式完成下列句子。

1. I love __________ (read) novels before going to bed.2. Helen enjoys __________ (dance) ballet in her free time.3. He hopes __________ (become) a famous chef one day.4. The students decided __________ (organize) a charity event next month.5. My parents allowed me __________ (go) to the party with my friends.6. We need __________ (clean) the garage before our guests arrive.7. Jack plans __________ (visit) his grandparents in the countryside this summer.8. It's important __________ (drink) enough water every day.9. The teacher encouraged the students __________ (participate) in the school play.10. Would you like __________ (join) our hiking trip this weekend?练习三：根据句子中的动词提示，用动词不定式的正确形式填空。

动词不定式练习题及答案

动词不定式练习题及答案动词不定式练习题及答案动词不定式是英语语法中的一个重要部分，它可以作为动词的名词、形容词或副词。

掌握动词不定式的用法对于学习英语是非常重要的。

下面我将为大家准备了一些动词不定式的练习题及答案，希望能帮助大家更好地理解和掌握动词不定式的用法。

练习题一：将下列句子中的动词不定式改为动词原形。

1. I want to go to the park.2. She needs to buy some groceries.3. They hope to win the game.4. He plans to study abroad.5. We decided to take a vacation.答案：1. I want go to the park.2. She needs buy some groceries.3. They hope win the game.4. He plans study abroad.5. We decided take a vacation.练习题二：将下列句子中的动词不定式改为合适的形式。

1. She asked me (help) her with the project.2. I can't wait (see) the movie.3. They agreed (meet) at the coffee shop.4. He promised (call) me later.5. We decided (go) for a walk in the park.答案：1. She asked me to help her with the project.2. I can't wait to see the movie.3. They agreed to meet at the coffee shop.4. He promised to call me later.5. We decided to go for a walk in the park.练习题三：选择合适的动词不定式填空。

初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题

初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题1.My mother wants me ____ early every day.A.get upB.to get upC.getting upD.got up答案：B。

want sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“想要某人做某事”。

A 选项缺少to；C 选项getting up 是动名词形式，不符合语法；D 选项got up 是过去式，也不符合语法。

2.We plan ____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案：B。

plan to do sth 表示“计划做某事”。

A 选项have 单独使用错误；C 选项having 动名词形式不符合；D 选项had 过去式错误。

3.The teacher told us ____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied答案：B。

tell sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“告诉某人做某事”。

A 选项缺少to；C 选项studying 动名词形式不对；D 选项studied 过去式错误。

4.I hope ____ a good grade in the exam.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案：B。

hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”。

A 选项缺少to；C 选项getting 动名词形式错误；D 选项got 过去式不对。

5.She decided ____ a new dress.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought答案：B。

decide to do sth 表示“决定做某事”。

A 选项缺少to；C 选项buying 动名词形式错误；D 选项bought 过去式错误。

6.They agreed ____ with us.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案：B。

八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题(含答案)

八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题(含答案)1.She wants ____ a new bike.A.buyB.to buyC.buysD.buying答案：B。

want 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，A 选项buy 是动词原形，不能直接跟在want 后面；C 选项buys 是第三人称单数形式，也不对；D 选项buying 是动词的现在分词形式，want 后不跟现在分词，所以正确答案是B。

2.He hopes ____ to the park this weekend.A.goB.to goC.goesD.going答案：B。

hope 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，A 选项go 是动词原形，不能直接跟在hope 后面；C 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式，也不对；D 选项going 是动词的现在分词形式，hope 后不跟现在分词，所以正确答案是B。

3.They plan ____ a movie tonight.A.seeB.to seeC.seesD.seeing答案：B。

plan 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，A 选项see 是动词原形，不能直接跟在plan 后面；C 选项sees 是第三人称单数形式，也不对；D 选项seeing 是动词的现在分词形式，plan 后不跟现在分词，所以正确答案是B。

4.We decide ____ swimming this afternoon.A.goB.to goC.goesD.going答案：B。

decide 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，A 选项go 是动词原形，不能直接跟在decide 后面；C 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式，也不对；D 选项going 是动词的现在分词形式，decide 后不跟现在分词，所以正确答案是B。

5.She expects ____ a letter from her friend.A.getB.to getC.getsD.getting答案：B。

初中不定式练习题

初中不定式练习题不定式是英语中的一种非谓语动词形式，由动词原形前加上to构成。

在句子中可以作主语、宾语、定语、状语等成分。

不定式的练习对于初中生来说非常重要，下面是一些初中不定式练习题，希望对你有所帮助。

练习一：根据句意和括号内的提示填入适当的不定式形式1. 他承诺在明天之前（完成）这项工作。

2. 他喜欢和朋友们一起出去（玩耍）。

3. 为了保持健康，我们应该每天（锻炼）。

4. 她希望（学习）法语，以便能够去法国旅游。

5. 他愿意（帮助）他的同学们解决问题。

练习二：根据句意选用适当的不定式形式完成下列句子1. He told me (not interrupt) him while he was speaking.2. It's important for us (remember) to turn off the lights when we leavethe room.3. I hope (pass) the exam and enter a good university.4. She wants (become) a doctor and help people who are ill.5. The teacher asked us (not be) late for class.练习三：改写下列句子，使用不定式形式替换括号内的部分1. They are too young to go to school. → They are (not old enough) to go to school.2. He is too tired to walk. → He is (too tired) (to walk).3. She is too short to reach the top shelf. → She is (not tall enough) (to reach) the top shelf.4. They are too busy to go on a trip. → They are (too busy) (to go) on a trip.5. The box is too heavy for me to carry. → The box is (so heavy) that I can't carry it.练习四：选择正确的不定式形式填入空白处1. We made an appointment (see/seeing) the movie together.2. I can't decide whether (go/to go) shopping or stay at home.3. He is always the first (arrive/to arrive) at school every morning.4. My parents want me (study/to study) abroad.5. She is too young (stay/to stay) up late.这些是初中不定式的练习题，希望对你的学习有所帮助。

Unit5动词不定式专项人教版八年级英语上册

【讲解】一、不定式作宾语二、不定式作宾补ask sb. to do sth.让某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事want sb.to dosth.想要某人做某事expect sb.to do sth.期待某人做某事teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事help sb. to do sth.协助某人做某事三、动词原形作宾补(无to不定式)let sb.do sth让某人做某事make sb. do sth.使某人做某事hear sb.do sth.听见某人做某事see sb.do sth.看见某人做某事watch sb.do sth.察看某人做某事feel sb.do sth.觉得某人做某事notice sb.do sth.留意某人做某事四、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的动词(1)remember doing sth.记得曾做过某事(2)forget to do sth忘记要做某事forget doing sth忘记曾做过某事try doing sth. 试试做某事stop doing sth.中止正在做的事。

(5)like to do sth.喜欢某事(强调某时刻想做什么) like doing sth.喜欢某事(强调经常做)五、不定式作主语1.通常位于句首。

如:①To see is to believe.百闻不如一见。

①To get up early is necessary.早起是必要的。

2.It放在句首作形式主语，真正的主语，即动词不定式(短语)放在后面。

①It is + adj.+ for /of sb. to do sth.①It is + n. + for sb. to do sth.① It takes sb. some time to do sth.如:It's important for us to keep the water clean如:It is great fun to fly to the moon in a spaceship六、it 作形式宾语，不定式to do 作真正的宾语find / think I make ! feel +it +adj.+ to do sth. 发现/认为/使得/感觉做某事…七、不定式作状语(1)表目的:He went to`the zoo to see the baby panda.(2)结果:adj./ adv+ enough to do sth.He didn't run fast enough to catch the train. too ... to do sth.He was too tired to walk home.(3)表原因:I'm glad to see you.八、不定式作表语His job is to paint the walls.九、不定式作后置定语I have lots of books to read.Would you like something to drink/eat? the best way to do sth 做某事最好的方法十、疑问词+to do sth.Please show us how to do that.Tom didn’t know where to go.I wonder what to do.【练习】一．用所给动词的适当形式填空(每小题1分；共35分）1.We planned________(make)a school radio program.2. He hates________(cook) meals. He enjoys________(have) lunch in the restaurant.3. It started_____(rain) when we were walking in the street last Sunday.4. She's thinking about______(make) a phone call to her parents.5. She decided ________(leave) here a little earlier.6. Stop ________(talk). Our English teacher is coming.7. My parents asked me________(do) my homework on time.8. I'm really sorry. I forgot_________(close) the door before I left.9. We can expect________(learn) a lot from the talk shows.10.I dislike to hear people_________(talk) loudly in public.11. Betty, we need___________(make) a plan.12. Lisa plans____________(post) the letter for the old man.13. Please remember_______(draw) a new picture next week.14. He felt tired, so he stopped_________(have) a rest under the tree.15. The little boy wishes___________(fly) to the moon.16. I think it is important __________(learn) English well.17. Do you have anything necessary_________(do).18.He seemed_________(eat) something.19. I don’t want________(be) fat.20. Would you like something _________(drink).21.Do you want ______(know) how to play the guitar?22.It is very kind of you _______(help) me.23.I find Maths is difficult _______(learn).24.My parents went to the airport _______(meet) my uncle yesterday.25.The old man felt unlucky ________(lose) his pet dog.26.I got up early this morning _______(catch) the early bus.27.John,a 13-year-old boy,likes________(watch) scary movies.28.Tom went to the cinema _______(watch) the wonderful movie.29.I need a pen _______(write).30.Lisa plans________(learn) to cook this summer vacation.31.My brother hope________(be) a pilot in the future.32.I expect ________(go) home on Sunday.33.I’d like __________(buy) a book about Chinese history.34.I came to the country __________(visit) my grandparents.35.Do you have anything important___________(do)?二．单项选择（每小题1分；共25分）1. Remember ________ a letter to me.2. English is important to us, we should try______ it well.3.I think it is difficult _______ a car on the street.A.driveB.to driveC.drivingD.drove4.Can you help me ______ a bag for my father?5.Mary decided ______ Tom with Maths.A.helpB.helpedC.helpingD.to help6. You look tired. You'd better stop________a rest.D. to have7.Tom went out after he finished_______the sitting room.B.cleaningC. to cleanD. cleaned8. Sorry,I forgot____your dictionary.Let’s borrow one from Ann.A.to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing9.Remember______me when you come to Shanghai.A. to seeB. seeC. seeingD. saw10.I would like__with you forever.A.to stay D. stayed.11.They expected_____great progress in English.A. makesB. makingC. to makeD. made12. Danny needs______more English in and out of class.A. speakB. spoken13.My father wants ______around the world because he enjoys______new places.A.traveling,seeingB. to travel, to seeC. traveling,to seeD. to travel, seeing14.I'm hungry. Get me something_______.B. to eatC. eatingD. for eating15. The teacher asked them_______make so much noise.A.don'tB. notC.will notD. not to16. Tell him______the window.A.to shut notB. not to shutC.to not shutD.not shut17.My mother wants me_______too much sugar.She says it’s bad for my teeth.A.to eatB. not eatC. not to eatD. not eating18.I saw him______out of the room when I passed by.A. goB.to goC. goesD. going19.I often hear him______about you.A.to speakB. speaksC. speakD. speaking-20. -- I usually go there by train.--Why not____by boat for a change?A.to try goingB.trying to goC. to try and goD. try going21.He was too excited________.B. to speak22. I came to the countryside______my grandparents.A. sawB. to seeC. seeingD. to be seen23. I'd like_______a book about my hometown.A. wrote C. to write D. write24. He is not old enough___to school.C. goesD. to go25.---Excuse me. Could you please tell me_____my car?---Sure. Park it right here. I’ll help you.A. how to stopB. where to stopC. who to stopD. when to stop三．词语运用（每小题1分；共10分）Do you like going to the movies? Most of the 1._______ (student) in high school like movies very much. Last Sunday I went to a school and asked some students 2.________their favorite movies. Some of their answers were 3.______(real) interesting. Here are 4.__________(they) likes and dislikes. John, a13-year-old boy, likes 5._________(watch) scary movies 6._________they are scary but exciting. His classmate, Mary, can't stand 7.___________(cartoon). She told me they were for kids. 8. ______she really likes comedies because they are funny. Jack is a big boy. He doesn't mind scary movies. But he doesn't like comedies because they're 9. __________ (bore)! And the coolest movies are action movies. Everyone 10._______(enjoy) them very much.四．连词成句（每小题1分；共10分）1.French,too,is,difficult,speak,to______________________________________________.2.you,are,going to,teacher,a,be,in the future______________________________________________?3.think,I,comedies,interesting,are,watch,to______________________________________________.4.to,remember,turn off,lights______________________________________________.5.feel,excited,I,go to,the park,to______________________________________________.6.hope,to find out,I,going on,what,is,around the world______________________________________________.7.different,things,in 20 years,will be______________________________________________.8.takes,me,it,to,go to work,20 minutes______________________________________________.9.with,friends,I,like,go to movies,to______________________________________________.10.book,the,interesting,read,to,is______________________________________________?。

动词不定式练习题

动词不定式练习题动词不定式（infinitive）是一种非谓语动词形式，由“to + 动词原形”构成。

它可以在句子中充当名词、形容词或副词，并起到一系列重要的语法作用。

为了帮助大家更好地掌握动词不定式的用法，本文将提供一些练习题，帮助读者更好地掌握动词不定式的运用。

练习一：选择正确的动词不定式形式。

1. She asked me _________ her the book.a) to give b) give c) giving d) gave2. I hope _________ to the party tonight.a) to go b) go c) going d) went3. They decided _________ their holiday in Spain.a) to spend b) spend c) spending d) spent4. He wants _________ a new car.a) to buy b) buy c) buying d) bought5. We need _________ the project by tomorrow.a) to finish b) finish c) finishing d) finished练习二：使用适当的动词不定式形式，补全下列句子。

1. He promised ___________ his best to help us.2. It's time for us ___________ action.3. She can't afford ___________ a new phone right now.4. I enjoy ___________ books in my free time.5. He told me ___________ up early the next day.练习三：根据句意，选择适当的动词不定式形式。

动词不定式练习题及答案

动词不定式练习题及答案1. 他决定去图书馆学习。

- 答案：He decided to go to the library to study.2. 我希望你不要迟到。

- 答案：I hope you don't be late.3. 他们计划明天去爬山。

- 答案：They plan to go mountain climbing tomorrow.4. 她似乎忘记了我们的约会。

- 答案：She seems to have forgotten our appointment.5. 我建议我们一起去购物。

- 答案：I suggest we go shopping together.6. 他不得不加班来完成工作。

- 答案：He had to work overtime to finish the job.7. 我打算周末去看望我的祖父母。

- 答案：I'm going to visit my grandparents this weekend.8. 她梦想成为一名医生。

- 答案：She dreams of becoming a doctor.9. 我不能忍受他的无礼。

- 答案：I can't stand his being rude.10. 我们被告知要遵守规则。

- 答案：We were told to follow the rules.答案解析- 练习题1：使用动词不定式"to go"来表示目的。

- 练习题2：使用"don't be"来表示不希望发生的动作。

- 练习题3："to go"表示计划进行的活动。

- 练习题4："to have forgotten"表示过去完成的动作。

- 练习题5："we go"是动词不定式作宾语补足语。

- 练习题6："work overtime"是动词不定式作目的状语。

八年级英语语法动词不定式专项练习题

八年级英语语法动词不定式专项练习题（一） 1. —Have you enjoyed your visit here? —Yes, I’ll be very sorry _____.A. for leavingB. of leavingC. to leaveD. with leaving 2. —I’ll help you whenever you need me. —Good. I’d like _____ me tomorrow.A. you helpingB. that you will helpC. you to helpD. that you help 3. —Where did he go? —He went to another store _____.A. to buy pencilsB. for buying pencilsC. buy pencilsD. buying pencils 4. —My baby has a heart trouble. —Did the doctor find it difficult _____?A. in treatingB. treatingC. for treatingD. to treat 5. —Did the judge ask you many questions? —Yes, and _____.A. they were difficult to be answeredB. to answer them was to be difficultC.they were difficult to answerD.they had difficulty in answering 6. The lost child desired nothing but _____ home.A. goB. to goC. goingD. went 7. Last summer I took a course on _____.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made 8. I know him _____ a good basketball player while in college.A. to have beenB. to beC. wasD. had been 9. I was surprised _____.A. watching him to eat so quicklyB. watch him eat so quicklyC. watching him eat so quicklyD. to watch him eat so quickly 10. Now we could not do anything but _____ for him here.A. waitedB. waitingC. to waitD. wait 11. I don’t know her and I don’t _____.A. wantB. want toC. want itD. want so 12. To play fair is as important as _____.A. to play wellB. play wellC. we play wellD. playing well 13. It’s most foolish _____ so.A. for you to sayB. of you to sayC. with you sayingD. in your saying 14. I have no pen _____.A. writingB. to writeC. to write withD. to be writing 15. Those letters are _____ to the countryside right away.A. to be sentB. sendingC. to have been sentD. sent 16. _____ our wishes, we must try our best to work well.A. RealizingB. To realizeC. RealizedD. Having realized 17. Would you please _____ on the table?A. don’t writeB. not to writeC. not writeD. not writing 18. Tom pretended _____ something when his mother came in.A. writingB. to writeC. to be writingD. being written 19. We are all afraid _____ by robbers.A. to robB. to be robbedC. of robbingD. of being robbed 20. I’m sorry _____ off the light when I left the room.A. to forget to turnB. to have forgotten to turnC. to have forgotten turningD. to be forgetting turning 21. The child had no choice but _____.A. to cryB. cryC. cryingD. cried 22. Don’t take the medicine. It can’t help _____ rid of your cold.A. gettingB. to getC. to gettingD. gets 23. —Do you get someone _____ your clothes? —Yes, I often have them _____.A. wash/washedB. to wash/washedC. washing/washD. washed/washing 24. They did not observe her _____ in and go upstairs.A. to comeB. comingC. comeD. has come 25. You will make great progress in the days _____.A. comingB. that to comeC. when to comeD. to come 26. With all her friends and money gone, she really didn’t know _____.A. how to doB. what to doC. which to doD. when to do 27. —Does anybody want an extra ticket to go to the play? —Whom would you rather have _____ with you, George or me?A. to goB. goC. goneD. going 28. —Can you ride a horse? —No, I never had the chance _____.A. for learning itB. for learning howC. how to learn itD. to learn how 29. —I didn’t hear you _____ in last night. —That’s good. We tried _____ noisy.A. come/not beingB. coming/to not beC. coming/not beingD. come/not to be 30. We advised her _____ there at once.A. should getB. getsC. to getD. to getting 31. We agreed _____ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to have metD. to meet 32. He would sit alone and listen to Mary _____ the piano.A. to playB. playingC. playedD. play 33. He is _____ honest a man _____ a lie.A. so/to tellB. too/to tellC. very/to tellD. such/that tell 34. I ran too fast _____ where I was going.A. to noticeB. for me to noticeC. to notice for meD. and notice 35. That beggar seems _____ anything yesterday.A. not to have eatenB. not to eatC. didn’t eatD. to not have eaten 36. To learn to speak English well, _____.A. much practice is neededB. one needs much practiceC. much practice is needed by oneD. one is needed much practice 37. We didn’t expect our offer _____ so quickly.A. rejectedB. to rejectedC. to be rejectedD. rejecting 38. My mother will be sorry _____ that news.A. hearingB. to be heardC. when hearD. to hear 39. I’d rather lose the game _____.A. not to hurt himB. not hurt himC. than to hurt himD. than hurt him 40. It is Master Wu who taught us _____ the machine.A. how to do withB. ranC. how to runD. how could run 41. Would you be _____ to show me the way to the City Hall?A. good enoughB. good enough asC. so goodD. as good as 42. I went to see him _____ him out.A. findingB. findC. only to findD. to find 43. She seemed _____ at the news.A. surprisingB. surpriseC. surprisedD. to surprise 44. The man will do everything he can _____ a camera for his wife.A. to getB. gotC. buyD. bought 45. We have been looking for the boy all the morning, but he is nowhere _____.A. to seeB. seeingC. seenD. to be seen 46. You look light-hearted. Nothing seems _____ to you.A. to happenB. to have been happenedC. to have happenedD. to be happened 47. The matter had better _____ as it is.A. leaveB. being leftC. leavingD. be left 48. I wanted to have him _____ the job, but she had it _____ instead.A. do/doneB. does/doingC. to do/doingD. to do/done 49. What he said made us deeply _____.A. moveB. movedC. to moveD. moving 50. He likes parties. He is always the first _____ and the last _____.A. coming/leavingB. to come/leaveC. come/leaveD. to come/to leave动词不定式语法专项练习题(二)1. The teacher told them ________ make so much noise.A. don’tB. notC. will notD. not to 2. Our master often told us _______ things for granted.A. not to haveB. not to takeC. didn’t takeD. not to make 3. Tell him _______ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut 4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to 5. Mrs Smith warned her daughter ________ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive 6. The patient was warned _______ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating 7. The workers want us ________ together with them.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked 8. They would not allow him ________ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going 9. I saw him _______ out of the room.A. goB. had goneC. has goneD. goes 10. They knew her very well. They had seen her _______ up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow 11. I’ve heard him _______ about you often.A. spokeB. speaksC. speak 12. Though he had often made his little sister _______, today he was made ______by his little sister.A. cry;to cryB. crying;cryingC. cry;cryD. to cry;cry 13. He was made _________.A. goB. goneC. goingD. to go 14. John was made _______ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing 15. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning 16. There’re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind _______ to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where 17. There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know _________.A. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which 18. “ Have you decided when ________?” “ Yes, tomorrow morning.”A. to leaveB. to be leavingC. will you leaveD. are you leaving 19. Last summer I took a course on ________.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made 20. He doesn’t know ______ to stay or not.A. whetherB. ifC. eitherD. if he will 21. She pretended _______ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen 22. --- The light in the office is still on. --- Oh, I forgot _______.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off 23. We agreed _________ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met 24. Little Jim should love _______ to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking 25. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone 26. Frank is the kind of person who people like to ________.A. make friend withB. make friends ofC. make friendsD. make friends with 27. Go on ________ the other exercise after you have finished this one.A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing 28. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest 29. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to 30. I need a day or two ________.A. to think it overB. to think overC. of thinking 31. He was too excited _________.A. speakB. to speakC. not to speakD. speaking 32. Charles Babbage is generally considered ________ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented33. He said he would rather not _______ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing 34. Rather than _______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______ a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding 35. It’s freezing outside. You _______ put on your overcoat.A. had better toB. had betterC. would betterD. would better to 36. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to _______.A. sitB. sit onC. be sitD. be sat on 37. I’m hungry. Get me something _________.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating 38. --- I usually go there by train. --- Why not _______ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going 39. She did nothing _______ at the photo.A. except lookB. but to lookC. except to lookD. but looking 40. I asked him to _______ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems.A. spendB. spareC. saveD. share 41. They won’t let their teacher _______ in that way.A. to be treatedB. being treatedC. treatedD. be treated 42. John, you must get your room ________ after breakfast.A. to be cleanedB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned 43. The problem _______ at tomorrow’s meeting is a very difficult one.A. being discussedB. discussedC. to be discussedD. to discuss 44. He reached the station _____ only _____ that the train had just left.A. tired; learnedB. tiring; learningC. to tire; to learnD. tired; to learn 45. --- Did that book give the information you needed? --- Yes, but ______, we had to read it almost entirely.A. for finding itB. to find itC. finding itD. by finding it 46. I’m sorry I forgot ______your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing 47. She couldn’t decide which restaurant _______.A. to have lunchB. to eatC. to eat atD. eating at 48. This problem is said _____ three times.A. to have been talkedB. to have discussedC. having been discussedD. to have been talked about 49. Everybody believed the man ______ away the diamond ring.A. be takenB. takingC. to takeD. to have taken 50. I prefer ____ rather than ______.A. read; watchB. to read; watchC. reading; to watchD. to read; to watch 参考答案1—5 CCADC 6—10 BAADD 11—15 BABCA 16—20 BCCDB 21—25 ABBCD 26—30 BBDDC 31—35 DBBAA 36—40 BCDDC 41—45 ACCAD 46—50 CDABD 答案：1-5 DBBAA 6-10 CCAAA 11-15 CADAB 16-20 BBAAA 21-25 ACCAB 26-30 DACBA 31-35 BCCCB 36-40 BBDAB41-45 DDCDB 46-50 CCDDB动词不定式用法动词不定式是由“不定式符号to+动词原形”构成的一种非谓语动词结构。

（完整版）初中英语八年级动词不定式与动名词专项练习

（完整版）初中英语⼋年级动词不定式与动名词专项练习初中英语⼋年级动词不定式与动名词专项练习⼀、动词不定式的⽤法1）作主语To learn English well is not easy. 或It is not easy to learn English well.2）作表My wish is to become a teacher.3）作宾语Most of us like to watch football matches.4）作宾语补⾜语He told me to be here on time.5）作定语I have nothing to say about that thing.6）作状语He stopped to have a look.否定形式：not + to + 动词原形构成例如：He asked me not to make such a mistake. 2、动词不定式与疑问词连⽤：例如：(1) He doesn’t know how to use the mach ine. (不定式作宾语)(2) How to use the machine is a question. (不定式作主语)(3) The question is when to go there. (不定式作表语)3、省to 的动词不定式1）使役动词let, have, make：2）感官动词see, watch, look at, notice, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find 等后作宾补，省略to。

3）would rather，had better + do4、不定式的特殊句型：1）too…to…：太…⽽不能…He is too excited to speak.2）enough to do：⾜以做…The child is old enough to go to schooll3）Why not +动词原形"表达向某⼈提出建议Why not take a holiday?4）so as (not) to do: 表⽰⽬的Go in quietly so as not to wake the baby. ⼆、动词的-ing形式：1．动词的-ing形式⽤作动名词：1）动名词作主语Walking is good exercise. ⾛路是很好的运动2）动名词作表语My favorite sport is swimming. 我最喜欢的运动是游泳。

八年级英语动词不定式单选题60题

八年级英语动词不定式单选题60题1. To learn English well is very important.答案：A。

本题考查动词不定式作主语。

动词不定式作主语时，通常视为单数主语。

选项B、C、D 均不符合语法规则。

2. She decided ________ a new dress.A. to buyB. buyingC. boughtD. buys答案：A。

decide to do sth. 是固定用法，表示“决定做某事”。

选项B 是动名词形式；选项C 是过去式；选项D 是第三人称单数形式，均不符合decide 的用法。

3. I have a lot of homework ________.A. to doB. doC. doingD. does答案：A。

have sth. to do 表示“有某事要做”，动词不定式作定语。

选项B 是动词原形；选项C 是动名词形式；选项D 是第三人称单数形式，均不符合该短语的用法。

4. The best way ________ English is to practice it every day.A. to learnB. learningC. learnsD. learned答案：A。

the best way to do sth. 表示“做某事的最好方法”，动词不定式作后置定语。

选项B 是动名词形式；选项C 是第三人称单数形式；选项D 是过去式，均不符合用法。

5. There is nothing ________.A. to worryB. to worry aboutC. worryingD. worrying about答案：B。

worry 是不及物动词，其后接宾语时需加介词about。

动词不定式to worry about 作后置定语。

选项A 缺少介词about；选项C 是现在分词形式；选项D 是现在分词形式且缺少宾语nothing，均不符合语法规则。

(完整)初二动词不定式练习题

动词不定式专项练习一、动词不定式作主语1. It's our duty _________ the room every day.A. to cleanB. cleanedC. cleanD. cleans(甘肃省)2. It's hard for us _________ English well.A. learnB. learnsC. to learnD. learning(江西省)3.建造这座立交桥将花费工人们一年多的时间。

It will _________ the workers over a year _________ _________ the flyover.(北京市海淀区)4. It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.A. for，ofB. of，forC. to，forD. of，to(安徽省)Keys： 1. A 2. C 3. take，to，build 4. B［简析］动词不定式作主语时，可以直接放在谓语动词前面的主语位置，也可以用先行词it 作形式主语，而将真正的主语(不定式)置于后面。

常见的句式有：(1)It is +形容词(of sb)to do sth.(2)It is +名词(for sb)to do sth(3)It takes sb some time to do sth(4)It is +形容词(for sb)to do sth.句式(1)中常用nice，kind，clever，good，right，wrong，foolish，careless等形容词，与介词of搭配，这些形容词常表述不定式逻辑主语的属性或性质；句式(4)中常用hard，difficult，easy，important等形容词，与介词for搭配，表示不定式表示的动作、行为的性质。