新题型翻译练习
CET4新题型—翻译题范例
1.农历八月十五是中国的传统节日—中秋节。
传说月亮在这一天最大最圆。
中秋节的传说是非常丰富的，嫦娥（Chang Er）奔月是最为人所熟知的故事。
虽然各地风俗不同，但是赏月是最流行的活动。
每当月亮升起，人们会将月饼、石榴（pomegranate）、枣子等瓜果供于案桌上，全家人围桌而坐，边吃边谈，共赏明月。
The Mid-autumn Festival is one of the Chinese traditional festival held on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.It;s said that the moon is at its brightest and roundest on that day. There are many legends about this festival,among which Chang E flying to the moon is the most well-known.Although customs differ in different districts' enjoying the beautiful moon is the most popular activity. On that day when the moon rises,all the family members will sit around the table to talk and enjoy the glorious full moon as well as the fruits and dessert such an mooncakes,pomegranates and dates.2.中国经济的高速发展，带来了消费文化的日益流行，同时也催生了一批具有高学历，充分享受资本主义消费模式的年轻人，他们习惯于当月工资当月花。
(完整版)专转本英语新题型翻译
翻译练习：1．I have had great deal of trouble keeping up with the rest of the class (跟得上班上的其他同学) .2．None of us expected the chairman to turn up (我们没有人料到主席会出现) at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, as expected / as it was to be expected (正如预料的那样).4. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much a science as an art (是一门科学，也是一门艺术).5. Some women could have made a good salary /a good income (本来能够挣一份很好的工资) in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sake of the family.6．Over a third of the population was estimated t o have no access (无法获得) to the health service.7. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used to students’being late for(习惯了学生迟到) his lecture.8. The price of beer ranges / varies from 50 cents to 4 dollars (从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during thesummer season.9.We’d like to reserve a table for (预订一张餐桌) five for dinner this evening.10. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means t o make trouble (想找麻烦).Mean doing / mean to do sth.11. It may be necessary to stop at intervals(每隔…时间) in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.12. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest / for fear that / in case that he should injure himself(伤害自己).13. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy preparing for / occupied preparing for (忙着准备) her examination.14. The ship’s generator broke down and the pumps had to be operated manually(不得不用手工操作) instead of mechanically.you tell me you could 15. Why didn’tme the money? I needn’t have borrowed it from the bank(本来不必从银行借钱的）16．By the time you get to New York, I will have left for / will have set off for (已经动身去) London.17. Buying clothes is a time-consuming job(是一件很耗时的工作), because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.18. It’s time to take some measures / steps(采取措施) about the traffic problem downtown.It's time + that clause 时，that可省略，time可由about修饰，从句中的谓语动词有两种形式，或者用动词的过去式(be用were)；或者用should + 动词原形（should不能省略)。
新题型六级翻译练习20篇
1.中医是中华文化不可分割的一部分，为振兴华夏做出了巨大的贡献。
如今，中医和西医在中国的医疗保健领域并驾齐驱。
中医以其独特的诊断手法、系统的治疗方式和丰富的典籍材料，备受世界瞩目。
中国的中医事业由国家中医药管理局(State Administration of TCM and Pharmacology)负责。
现在国家巳经出台了管理中医的政策、法令和法规，引导并促进这个新兴产业的研究和开发。
在定义上，中医是指导中国传统医药理论和实践的一种医学，它包括中医疗法、中草药、针灸、推拿和气功。
参考答案：Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is an integral part of Chinese culture. It has made great contributions to the prosperity of China. Today both TCM and western medicine are being used in providing medical and health services in China. TCM, with its unique diagnostic methods, systematic approach, abundant historical literature and materials, has attracted a lot of attention from the international community. In China, TCM is under the administration of State Administration of TCM and Pharmacology. National strategies, laws and regulations governing TCM are now in place to guide and promote the research and development in this promising industry. TCM is defined as a medical science governing the theory and practice of traditional Chinese medicine. It includes Chinese medication, Chinese herbs, acupuncture, massage and Qigong.难点精析：1.不可分割的一部分：可译为an integral part。
大学英语四级新题型段落翻译练习题
Part ⅣTranslation (30 minutes)(原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。
翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。
四级长度为140-160个汉字。
) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.原文过去的七年，中国的房地产(real estate)业经历了前所未有的高速增长。
对于那些月薪较低却渴望在大城市拥有一套属于自己的体面、舒适的栖身之所的人来说，高昂的房价是他们无法承受的负担。
鉴于这一状况，政府近来采取了一系列的措施来防止房价过快增长，包括提高利率及增加房产税等。
目前，这些措施在部分城市已经取得了初步的成效。
参考答案In the past seven years, China’s real estate industry has developed in a record high speed. For those who earn less but are eager to own a decent and comfortable place of their own in a big city, the high housing price is a heavy burden that they cannot afford. For this reason, the government has taken a series of measures to prevent the housing price from rising too fast, including raising interest rates and increasing taxes on real estate etc. Presently, these measures have achieved initial effects in some cities.难点精析1.房地产业：翻译为real estate industry。
英语六级翻译新题型练习—发展中国家的中国
英语六级翻译新题型练习—发展中国家的中国中国是世界上最大的发展中国家，人口约占世界总人口的22%。
在过去相当长的时期里，由于诸多原因，贫困一直困扰着中国。
20世纪80年代中期，中国农村绝大多数地区凭借自身的发展优势，经济得到快速增长，但少数地区由于经济、社会、历史、自然等方面的制约，发展相对滞后。
中国政府在致力于经济和社会全面发展的进程中，在全国范围内实施了以解决贫困人口温饱问题为主要目标的有计划、有组织的大规模扶贫开发，极大地缓解了贫困现象。
【参考答案】China is the largest developing country in the world and its population accounts for about 22 percent of the worlds total. For a long period of its history, China has been plagued by poverty for various reasons. In the mid-1980s, the economy of an overwhelming majority of the rural areas in China grew dramatically by virtue of their own advantages, but a small number of areas still lagged behind because of the constraints of their economic, social, historical, and natural conditions. The Chinese government, while working on all-round economic and social development, has nationwide implemented a large-scale program for development-oriented poverty relief in a planned and organized way. With the main objective of helping poverty-stricken people solve the food and clothing problems, this program has gone a long way towardalleviating poverty.【难点分析】1.发展中国家：英语中对应的表达为developing country，该句结构简单，直译即可。
大学英语四级新题型翻译练习(中译英)
1 红包红包，又叫“压岁钱”，是用红色信封或纸包着钱的红纸包儿。
红包，通常是用于中国农历新年或喜庆时馈赠的礼金。
派:“红包”,是中国人过年的一种重要习俗。
中国人喜爱红色，因为红色象征吉祥与好运，所以, 红包总是用红色的信封或纸来包。
派红包或给压岁钱，是长辈们给未成年的晚辈。
据说，压岁钱可以袪邪压祟，因为“岁”与“祟”谐音，晚辈得到压岁钱，就可以平平安安地度过一生。
Hong-Bao or Red Packet is also known as "a packet of lucky money", or simply "lucky money". Hong-Bao usually refers to a gift of money offered during the Chinese Lunar New Year and other celebrations/Giving or offering a Hong-Bao has been a traditional custom during the Chinese lunar New Year. Chinese people love the colour red as it is seen to represent good luck. A Hong-Bao is therefore usually made of red paper. Hong-Baos are normally given by seniors to the younger generation. It is said that lucky money helps drive away evil, because year and evil spirit sound alike. This means youngsters can protect themselves through the year.2 北京北京是有着三千多年建城史和八百五十多年建都史的历史文化名城。
大学英语四级新题型翻译
多年历史。
Taoism, native to China, has a history of more than 1,700 years.
四级强化训练--翻译
以蛇宴闻名遐迩的蛇餐馆，已有80多年历史， 天天宾客盈门，座无虚席。
剪纸（paper cutting）是中国最为流行的传统民间 艺术形式之一。中国剪纸有一千五百多年的历史，在明朝 和清朝时期（the Ming and Qing Dynasties）特别流行。 人们常用剪纸美化居家环境。特别是在春节和婚庆期间， 剪纸被用来装饰门窗和房间，以增加喜庆的气氛。剪纸最 常用的颜色是红色，象征健康和兴旺。中国剪纸在世界各 地很受欢迎，经常被用作馈赠外国友人的礼物。
environment .
四级强化训练--翻译
不久后，政府宣布将要建一个新的沿河公园 景区来美化城市。
Soon after, it was announced by the government there would be a new scenic park built along the river to beautify the city.
四级强化训练--翻译
文化是不同国家的人们互相理解的最佳 媒体。通过举办文化节，许多中国城市在 世界上的知名度（prestige）提高了。已经 证明，对促进中国人民和世界其他地方人 民之间的交流来说，这是最好的途径之一。 这种交流不仅仅限于文化方面，还扩大到 了经济和其他领域。
四级强化训练--翻译
文化是不同国家的人们互相理解的最佳媒体。 （简单句-简单句）
四级强化训练--翻译
英语四级翻译训练每日两题(新题型)-第134期
英语四级翻译训练每日两题(新题型):第134期
请将下面这段话翻译成英文：
1.京剧本来是一种地方性的戏剧表演形式，由于它传遍中国大江南北，深受群众欢迎与喜爱，所以就慢慢演变成了逮捕中国艺术特色的全国性戏剧。
2.欢迎各位参加汉语及其汉字体系国际研讨班。
能邀请这么多来自五湖四海的汉学家我深感荣幸与愉快。
我们将在今后的三周里进行紧张而有意义的学习和交流。
参考答案:
1.Originally a form of local theatre,Peking Opera all over the country and then became the national opera of China.
2.Welcome to the international seminar of chinese and its character system.It's my great pleasure and privilege to have invited so many Sinologists and chinese enthusiasts from all over the world.The next three weeks will see us engaged in intensive and constructive studies and exchanges of opinions.
第 1 页共1 页。
CET-4 新题型之翻译练习 exercise 1
Key to Exercise 1
• 1. 朝气蓬勃，充满活力，丰富多彩的上 海是现代中国的缩影。 • Shanghai is a dynamic, diverse and stimulating city - the very epitome of modern China.
• 句法结构的重构
• 2. 虽然上海的文化遗迹不能与北京媲美，但 是上海迷 Though Shanghai cannot rival Beijing in cultural heritage, its varied architectural styles and cosmopolitan feel give it a charm of its own. • 减译
CET-4 新题型之翻译练习
By Kelly Yang
Exercise 1
• 1. 朝气蓬勃，充满活力，丰富多彩的上 海是现代中国的缩影。2. 虽然上海的文化遗 迹不能与北京媲美，但是上海迷人的城市风 貌，风格各异的万国建筑为这座城市注入了 无限的魅力。 • 4. 漫步在这座日新月异的现代大都市里， 你会发现许多精彩的历史亮点，隐现在众多 摩天大楼背后的是上海发展变化的轨迹。5. 它们记述了上海自十九世纪末开埠以来，尤 其是新中国成立以后，是如何迅猛发展的。
• 3. 今日之上海，已经成为享誉中外的国际 大都市。 • Today's Shanghai has become a world-famous international metropolis.
• 汉语四字格结构
• 4. 漫步在这座日新月异的现代大都市里，你 会发现许多精彩的历史亮点，隐现在众多摩 天大楼背后的是上海发展变化的轨迹。 • A walk through this booming city reveals many glimpses of its colorful past. • Hidden amongst the skyscrapers are remains of the original Shanghai. • 汉语：动态性强 • 英语：静态性强
六级翻译新题型练习
京剧(Peking Opera)被视为中国的国剧，有着悠久的历史和完整的舞台表演体系。
它最初是安徽省的一种地方剧。
京剧吸收了其前身的各种元素，如唱歌、跳舞和杂技，并在语言和演唱风格上为北京观众做了调整。
随着时间的推移，京剧在全国各地广受欢迎，成为中国舞台上最流行、影响力最大的戏剧形式。
表演者使用肢体语言表示动作，如开门关门、爬上或走下一座建筑物或一座山。
凭借这种技巧，京剧可以把一个小舞台变成整个世界。
Peking Opera is regarded as the national opera in China. It has a long history and a complete system of stage performance. It was originally a local drama in Anhui Province. Peking Opera absorbed various elements of its forerunner, such assigning, dancing and acrobatics, and adapted itself in language and style of singing for Beijing audiences. As time went by, it gained popularity all over the country and became the most popular and influential dramatic form on Chinese stage. Performers use body language tore present actions such as opening or closing the door, going up or down a building or a mountain. By such techniques, Peking Opera has made it possible to turn a small stage into the whole world.1.被视为:可译为be regarded as或be considered as.2.前身:可译为forerunner或predecessor3.随着时间的推移:可译为固定表达as time went by，也可以用as time passed表达4.在...上做了调整:可译为adapt…in…5.肢体语言:可译为body language过年吃年糕(New Year cake)是中国人的风俗之一，年糕是过年必备的食品。
新题型六级翻译
新题型六级翻译：一、长城是中国古代规模浩大的军事防御工程。
修筑长城最初是为了抵御北方游牧民族（nomadic groups）的入侵。
长城东西绵延8800千米，跨越17个省份，主要有城墙、关隘、烽火台（watchtower）组成。
今天我们看到的长城多数可追溯到明朝。
保存最完好、最为壮观的部分是北京的八达岭。
长城已有两千多年历史，某些部分现已毁坏或消失。
然而它仍然是世界上最吸引人的景观之一。
长城是耗时最长、付出生命待价最高的建筑工程。
它位列世界新七大奇观，当之无愧。
防御工程：defensive project 入侵：Invasion 绵延:stretch跨越：span 关隘:pass 由……组成：comprise, consist of追溯到：date back to 壮观的：imposing, magnificent, spectacular吸引人的：appealing, fascinating 奇观：wonderGreat Wall of China was an ancient gigantic defensive project. It’s built originally to resist invasions of northern nomadic groups. The wall stretches for 8,800km and spans 17 provinces form east to west. The Great Wall mainly comprises walls, passes and watchtowers. The Great Wall we see today mostly dates back to the Ming Dynasty. The best-preserved and most imposing section is at Badaling in Beijing. With a history of more than2000years, some of the sections are now in ruins or have disappeared. However, it is still one of the most appealing attractions all around the world. The Great Wall is the building project with the longest duration and greatest cost in human lives. It deserves its place among “the New Seven Wonders of the World”.二、中国航天工程神舟号宇宙飞船以其十次成功发射给全世界留下了印象。
翻译讲解及练习-王宏玉
Translation from Chinese into English:在四级新题型考试中，翻译题所占分值为10%。
由5个句子组成，要求考生将句子的一部分由中文翻译成英文。
它考查的内容主要包括两部分，一是意群的表达，二是句法。
1.虚拟语气Subjunctive moodEg. It has been decided that the meeting (延期到下星期) He put his coat over the child for fear that （她会着凉）2.主渭一致Eg. Two thousand miles （对我们来说太远了）to travel over a short vocation.Breathing normally in a heavily polluted city （相当于）smoking a pack of cigarettes a day.3．倒装结构Eg. Not only （旧城市得到改善）, but the cities were built.Only when you have sufficient materials (你才能得出正确的结论).4.非谓语动词Eg. The headmaster’s order to have the whole place (马上打扫干净)was unreasonable since he didn’t provide any tools.He claimed to (被恶劣地对待)at yesterday’s party.5.独立主格结构Eg. A large fish was slowly swimming through the water, its tail (来回摆动)like the pendulum of a clock.(这么多人不在), we decided to put the meeting off.6.时态Eg. By the time we got there, the play (已经开始了)When I saw her last night, she (正在练习英语口语)7.从句Eg. (月亮环绕地球转动)is well known to all of us.How many students are there in your class(父母在政府机关工作)?8.强调句Eg. (给我们印象最深的)were her liveliness and sense of humor.(不是我而是你)who are the first to run to the goal in that competition.9．比较结构Eg. These engines are （不如我们制造的那些发动机功率大）The machine is （在很多方面比那台好）样题：The substance does not dissolve in water （不管是否加热）Not only (他向我收费过高), but he didn’t do a good repair job either.Y our losses in trade this year are nothing （与我的想比）On average, it is said, visitors spend only （一半的钱）in a day in Leeds as in London.By contrast, American mothers were more likely （把孩子的成功归因于）natural talent.解题技巧1)首先，确定关键词(一般由两个词或词组组成)，寻找可能的英文相应表达；2)然后，利用相应的语法结构或功能连接方式(connectives)将两个英文词或词组连接起来；3)最后，结合待翻译的文字在句子中所处的位置与功能，根据句法结构理顺语言。
大学英语六级翻译新题型冲刺练习题
景德镇瓷器景德镇(Jingdezhen)位于江西省东北部，以瓷器而闻名，历来被誉为中国的“千年瓷都”。
在景德镇出产的各类瓷器中，尤以青花瓷(blue and white porcelain)最为突出。
清代是青花瓷的鼎盛时期，景德镇青花瓷以其烧造精致而独占鳌头。
新中国成立后，在景德镇设立了人民瓷厂(People'sPorcelain Factory)专门生产青花瓷。
景德镇青花瓷造型优美，色彩绚丽，装饰精美，是景德镇四大传统名瓷之一，素有“永不凋谢的青花”之称。
青花瓷远销世界各地，受到世界人民的喜爱。
翻译：Jingdezhen，located in the northeast of JiangxiProvince，is famous for porcelain and is honored as“home of porcelain for thousands of years” inChina. Among different types of porcelain producedin Jingdezhen，blue and white porcelain is the mostrenowned. Blue and white porcelain reached its peak in the Qing Dynasty.Blue and whiteporcelain from Jingdezhen ranked first for its fine production. After new China was founded,People's Porcelain Factory was set up in Jingdezhen to produce blue and white porcelainspecially. Blue and white porcelain from Jingdezhen is elegantly shaped，rich in colorand delicately decorated. It is one of the four famous traditional types of porcelain in Jingdezhen,and enjoys the reputation of “ever-green blue and white porcelain”.Blue and white porcelainhas been sold to countries all over the world and is liked by people around the world.词汇详解：1.位于:可译为be located in,也可用lie in或be situated in等来表达。
大学英语四级新题型段落翻译模拟题11篇
大学英语四级翻译练习第一篇农业中国是一个农业大国，也是世界农业起源地之一。
水稻rice和小麦wheat等农作物都原产自originate from/derive from中国。
新中国成立后，政府十分重视农业生产，不断加大农业投入investment.input，加速了农业生产的现代化进程boost/strengthen/improve the process of agricultural modernization。
因此，中国农业取得了辉煌的成就。
中国各种农产品的产量增长很快，谷物、棉花cotton、花生(Peanut)的总产量均居世界首位rank the first in the world。
依靠占世界不足10%的耕地(cultivatable land)，中国养活了世界1/5以上的人口。
1.第2句为无被动标识词的被动句，翻译时要用被动语态，可译作Crops such as rice and wheat were first produced in China。
2.第3句中的动作“十分重视”、“不断加大”是“新中国成立后”持续发生的动作，故该句用现在完成进行时态。
仔细分析发现，“十分重视……，不断加大……”为两个并列的动作作谓语，而“加速了……”则表结果，可处理为结果状语，故本句译为 the government has been paying close attention to... and increasing... to speed up…。
3.第4句中的“中国农业取得了辉煌的成就”可理解为“中国在农业方面取得了成就”，故可译为China has made great achievements 、progress in agriculture。
该句也可用“辉煌的成就”作主语，用被动语态表达，译作great achievements have been made in China's agriculture。
英语六年级翻译新题型练习
英语六级翻译新题型练习：中国的茶文化【翻译练习】中国是茶的故乡。
据说早在五六千年前，中国就有了茶树(tea- shrub),而且有关茶树的人类文明可以追溯到两千年前。
来自中国的茶和丝绸、瓷器(porcelain)—样，在1000年前为世界所知，而且一直是中国重要的出口产品。
目前世界上40多个国家种植茶，其中亚洲国家的产量占世界总产量的90%。
其他国家的茶树都直接或间接地起源于中国。
【参考答案】China is the homeland of tea. It is believed that China has tea- shrubs as early as five to six thousand years ago，and human cultivation of teaplants can date back two thousand years. Tea from China，along with her silk and porcelain, began to be known the world over more than a thousand years ago and has since always been an important Chinese export. At present more than forty countries in the world grow tea with Asian countries producing 90% of the world’s total output. All tea trees in other countries have their origin directly or indirectly in China.大学英语六级翻译练习：中华民族传统文化【翻译练习】从某种意义上说，汉语是一种很古老的语言，其最早的汉字已有近四千年的历史了。
四级新题型之段落翻译练习题
1.在中国,喝茶是一种仪式(ritual），一种精致品味（refined taste)的展示。
人们在饮茶的同时，也领略着（take delight in)品茶的情趣之意.喝茶聊天是中国人中最流行的打发时间的方式。
过去，他们是以进有名的茶馆（teahouse)而开始一天的生活的。
中国的茶馆相当于法国的咖啡馆和英国的酒馆。
人们到这里不仅是为了喝茶，也是为了议论当地的新闻或对政治话题进行激烈的(furious）争论。
2.在中国,中小学教育需要花费12年的时间来完成，分为小学、初中和高中三个阶段.小学教育持续5年或6年。
在初中阶段，大多数学生上3年制初中，极少数上4年制。
几乎98%的学生在前一种学校入学。
在小学和初中的9年教育属于义务教育。
普通高中教育持续3年时间，在整个义务教育阶段，学生要求在每学期末参加期末考试.3.旅游业是最近二十年来在世界各地迅速发展的一个经济部门，现在正引起中国公众愈来愈大的注意.许多人给报社写信，就促进中国的旅游业的发展提出了种种建议。
人们的看法是，发展旅游业将有助于促进中国人民和其他国家人们之间的相互了解，增进友谊，并将有利于文化、科学、技术方面的交流,还会有助于为中国的伟大事业积累资金。
4.剪纸（paper cutting）是中国最为流行的民间艺术形式之一.中国剪纸有一千五百多年的历史，在明朝和清朝时期（the Ming and Qing Dynasties）特别流行。
人们常用剪纸美化居家环境，特别是在春节和婚庆期间，剪纸被用来装饰门窗和房间，以增加喜庆的气氛。
剪纸最常用的颜色是红色，象征健康和兴旺。
中国剪纸在世界各地很受欢迎，经常被用作馈赠外国友人的礼物。
5.过去的七年，中国的房地产（real estate）业经历前所未有的高速增长.对于那些月薪较低却渴望在大城市拥有一套属于自己的体面、舒适的栖身之所的人来说，高昂的房价是他们无法承受的负担。
鉴于这一状况，政府近来采取了一系列的措施来防止房价过快增长，包括提高利率及增加房产税等。
大学英语四级翻译新题型模拟语段练习
大学英语四级考试新题型语段汉译英重点语句演练历史地理类1.按人口计算，中国是世界上最大的国家;按领土面积计算，是第三大国家，仅次于俄罗斯和加拿大。
In terms of population, China is the largest country in the world; and in terms of territorial area, it is the third, ranking only after Russia and Canada.As far as its population is concerned, China is the largest country in the world, and as far as its territorial area, it is the third, next only to Russia and Canada.2.众所周知，中国的自然资源十分丰富，这使得中国具备良好的条件发展工农业。
China is known to be very rich in natural resources, this puts her in a good position to develop her industry and agriculture.As is known to all, China boasts very rich natural resources, which well equips the country with conditions to develop its industry and agriculture.3. 历史记载表明，到16世纪时，中国人已经发明了纸，并且传入了欧洲，使欧洲人大感惊奇。
Historical records indicate that by the 16th century the Chinese had already invented paper and had it brought to Europe, triggering/bringing about/initiating/sparking/ great amazement among the Europeans.It is recorded that, by the 16th century, the Chinese had already invented paper and had it brought to Europe, sparking/ great amazement among the Europeans.4. 中国的1,800公里长的大运河，建成于公元610年，流经17个城市，是世界上最古老，最长的人工水道。
大学英语四级翻译例题
四级新题型：段落翻译原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。
翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。
四级长度为140-160个汉字；六级长度为180-200个汉字。
四级翻译样题：剪纸（paper cutting）是中国最为流行的传统民间艺术形式之一。
中国剪纸有一千五百多年的历史，在明朝和清朝时期（the Ming and Qing Dynasties）特别流行。
人们常用剪纸美化居家环境。
特别是在春节和婚庆期间，剪纸被用来装饰门窗和房间，以增加喜庆的气氛。
剪纸最常用的颜色是红色，象征健康和兴旺。
中国剪纸在世界各地很受欢迎，经常被用作馈赠外国友人的礼物。
(156字)P班翻译练习1TranslationDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English.“自然”是老子哲学最重要的概念之一。
他并非指外在的自然物，而指一种自然而然，顺应世界的态度。
老子强调，世界上一切事物都有他的“性”（being），有其自身运行的规律，鸟儿在天上飞，鱼儿在水中游，白云飘荡，花开花落，一切都是自然而然的，并不依人的意志而运作。
所谓“独立而不改”，人不要强行改变它。
（143字）参考译文：“Naturalness”is one of the most important concepts of Laozi’s philosophy. It refers to a natural state of being, an attitude of following the way of nature. Laozi emphasized that everything in the world has its own way of being and development: birds fly in the sky, fish swim in the water, clouds float in the sky, flowers bloom and flowers fall…. All these phenomena occur naturally and independently of human will, and human should not try to forcibly change anything natural.P班翻译练习2TranslationDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English.水墨画（ink and wash）是传统中国绘画中很独特的一个画种。
英语四级翻译训练每日两题(新题型)-第129期
英语四级翻译训练每日两题(新题型):第129期请将下面这段话翻译成英文：熬夜(“守岁”)守岁意味着除夕夜不睡觉。
年夜饭后，家人聚坐一起，愉快聊天，等待春节的到来。
年夜饭春节是与家人团聚的时间。
年夜饭是所有家庭成员聚在一起“必须”的宴会。
除夕宴会上吃的食物根据不同的地区各不相同。
在中国南方，习惯吃“年糕”(糯米粉制成的新年糕点)，因为作为一个同音字，年糕意味着“步步高升”。
在北方，年夜饭的传统饭是“饺子”或像月牙儿形的汤圆。
参考答案:Staying up late ("Shousui")Shousui means to stay up late or all night on New Year's Eve. After the great dinner, families sit together and chat happily to wait for the New Year's arrival。
New Year FeastSpring Festival is a time for family reunion. The New Year'sFeast is "a must" banquet with all the family members getting together. The food eaten on the New Year Even banquet varies according to regions. In south China, It is customary to eat "niangao" (New Year cake made of glutinous rice flour) because as a homophone, niangao means "higher and higher every year". In the north, a traditional dish for the feast is "Jiaozi" or dumplings shaped like a crescent moon.。
英语四级翻译训练每日两题(新题型)-第121期
英语四级翻译训练每日两题(新题型):第121期
请将下面这段话翻译成英文：
1.这次到台湾访问交流，虽然行程匆匆，但是，看了不少地方，访了旧友，交了新知，大家走到一起，谈论的一个重要话题就是中华民族在21世纪的强盛。
2.在世纪之交的伟大时代，我们的祖国正在走向繁荣富强，海峡两岸人民也将加强交流，共同推进祖国统一大业的早日完成。
参考答案:
1.The current visit to Taiwan for exchange,brief and cursory as it is,has enabled us to see many places,to visit old friends while making new acquaintances.An important topic for discussing at our gatherings was the prosperity of Chinese nation in the 21st century.
2.At the rurn of the century,our motherland is becoming more prosperous and powerful.People across the Straits will strengthen their exchanges,and work together to realize the cause of the reunification of their motherland.
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段落翻译练习题
1.剪纸（paper cutting）是中国最为流行的传统民间艺术形式之一。
中国剪纸有一千五百多年的历史，在明朝和清朝时期（the Ming and Qing Dynasties）特别流行。
人们常用剪纸美化居家环境。
特别是在春节和婚庆期间，剪纸被用来装饰门窗和房间，以增加喜庆的气氛。
剪纸最常用的颜色是红色，象征健康和兴旺。
中国剪纸在世界各地很受欢迎，经常被用作馈赠外国友人的礼物。
Paper cutting, paper cutting) is one of the most popular traditional folk art form in China.Chinese paper cutting has a history of more than one thousand five hundred years, was built in the Ming and Qing dynasty, the Ming and the Qing Dynasties) especially popular.People often use paper-cut beautify the environment that occupy the home.Especially during the Spring Festival and weddings, paper-cut is used to decorate doors and Windows and room, to increase the festive atmosphere.Paper-cut of the most common color is red, the symbol of health and prosperity.Chinese paper-cut is very popular all over the world, is often used as a gift for foreign friends gifts
2.每年农历七月初七的七夕节，简称七夕，俗称乞巧节，是中国传统节日中最具浪漫色彩的一个节日。
传说每年的七月初七是牛郎、织女相会的日子。
在这一天，人间的喜鹊（magpie）要飞到天上去，为牛郎和织女搭一座鹊桥，好让二人渡过天河相见。
在这一天的晚上，如果静静地躲在葡萄架下，就能听到牛郎、织女说的悄悄话。
3.Seventh day of the lunar calendar Chinese valentine's day, referred to as "Chinese valentine's day, commonly known as the needlework festival, is China's traditional festivals the most romantic colour of a festival.Legend every seventh day
is the day when meet niulang and zhinv.On this day, magpies of (pay-per-tweet) to fly to the sky, as the cowherd and zhinv build a bridge, let two people through the tianhe meet each other.On the evening of the day, if quietly hide under the grape trellis, you can hear niulang and zhinv confidences said. 3．人口老龄化已经成为一个全球性的现象。
这种现象不仅已成定局，还将随着
时间的推移愈演愈烈，发展中国家尤其如此。
它的社会影响广泛且表现形式多样，如若忽视，社会必将为此付出巨大代价。
为了保证老年人口的可持续发展，国家、非政府组织、社区、家庭成员、特别是老年人自己，都要扮演重要的角色。
4．Population aging has become a global phenomenon.This phenomenon is not only a foregone conclusion, but also will be fiercer
with the passage of time, especially in developing countries.Its social influence widely and expression forms, if ignored, society will pay a huge price.In order to guarantee the sustainable development of the elderly population, the country, non-governmental organizations, community, family members, especially the elderly themselves, will play an important role.
4．如今，越来越多的大学生抱怨很难找到好工作。
造成这一现象的原因如下：首先，大学生把在校的大多数时间都用在了专业学科学习上，只有当他们开始找工作的时候，才意识到自己缺乏必要的职业培训。
其次，大学生之间的竞争也越来越激烈，这导致任何一名大学生找到工作的机会都变小了。
因此，强烈建议大学生在课余时间做一兼职工作，以积累相关的工作经验。
5．Nowadays, more and more college students complain that it is hard to find a good job.The causes of this phenomenon are as follows: firstly, college students spent most of the time in school in
the study of the professional disciplines ,only when they started looking for work, realize that they lack the necessary vocational training.Second, competition among college students is becoming more and more fierce, which leads to the chance of a college student to find a job are small.Therefore, it is strongly recommended that college students' doing a part-time job in their spare time, to accumulate relevant work experience.
5.旅游业是现代发展最快的产业之一。
的确，旅游业的增长率通常超过全球经济的增长率。
旅游业发展成一个大规模的产业，依靠的是快速廉价的现代化交通工具。
例如，国际旅游业发展最快的时期正是航空运输业的发展时期。
旅游业不仅有利于航空公司、旅馆、餐饮、出租车等行业，而且还有利于旅游商品的制造业。
旅游业不是一个单一性行业，而是由向游客提供各种服务的许多不同行业所组成的综合性行业。
6. 中国的传统节庆膳食是节日必不可少的伴侣。
例如，我国的端午节（the Dragon Boat Festival）是纪念古代诗人屈原的日子。
那一天，人们通常要赛龙舟、吃粽子（zongzi）中秋节是观赏满月的日子。
圆圆的月亮象征着圆满，象征着家庭团聚。
因此，中秋节（The Mid-autumn Festival）的特制食品是一种圆形的月饼。
春节是中国的农历新年（the Chinese lunar New Year’s holiday）, 除了常见的家禽和肉类之外，人们还要按各自的地方习俗烹制传统食物，如饺子和年糕。
7. 北京有无数的胡同（hutong）。
平民百姓在胡同里的生活给古都北京带来了无穷的魅力。
北京的胡同不仅仅是平民百姓的生活环境，而且还是一门建筑艺术。
通常，胡同内有一个大杂院，房间够4到10个家庭的差不多20口人住。
所以，胡同里的生活充满了友善和人情味。
如今，随着社会和经济的飞速发展，很多胡同被新的高楼大厦所取代。
但愿胡同可以保留下来。
8. 过去的七年，中国的房地产（real estate）业经历了前所未有的高速增长。
对于月薪较低却渴望在大城市拥有一套属于自己的体面、舒适的栖身之所的人来说，高昂的房价是他们无法承受的负担。
鉴于这种状况，政府近来采取了一系列的措施来防止房价过快增长，包括提高利率及增加房产税等。
目前，这些措施在部分大城市已经取得了初步的成效。