积极英语词汇

Chocolate! Cholocate! I want to have it.
So sweet!
Pre-reading
happy sweet delicous enjoyable special flavor
tooth decay(cavity)
weight gain
3. Guess what will be talked about in the passage from the title “Addicted to Chocolate”. 1.The history of chocolate. 2.Different kinds of chocolate. ▲ 3.The positive effects of chocolate. 4.The negative effects of chocolates. ▲ 5.The consumption of chocolate in the world. ▲ 6.Chocolate in different parts in the word. 7.The results of eating too much chocolate. ▲ 8.What chocolate contains. ▲
Skills in guessing the meaning of new words and expressions.
definition 1.Anthropology is the scientific study of man. 2.Semantics, the study of the meaning of words, is very interesting. appositive 3. There are many congestions or traffic jams during the rush hour. synonyms 4.Bric, which is short for Brazil, Russia, India, and China, is now playing a more and more important role in the world. attributive clause 5.Carbon dioxide is a kind of greenhouse gases that cause the global warming. context
Para 1 Para 2 Para 3 Para 4 Para 5 Para 6
• Different opinions towards health risks caused by eating chocolate • Evidence that eating chocolate doesn’t cause acne and tooth decay. • The reason why eating chocolate gives us a pleasant, positive feeling. • It’s ok to be addicted to eating chocolate • The positive and negative effects of eating chocolate • Concept of chocolate addition and whether it is bad for our health (Is this addiction damaging to your health?)
g. To help make something happen
• 1. Smoking is anaddiction ____________that millions of people die from each year. • 2. Do you have anyevidence _________that Mark took the money? • 3. Quitting my job was risk a ______, but now I’m happy I did it. • 4. One way to stimulate a conversation is by ___________ asking people about themselves. chemicals • 5. Every day, many dangerous_____________ are released into the atmosphere. On • 6. We could go on vacation to Hawaii. the other hand ____________, it might be nice to visit Europe. • 7. Living in the countryside with her family contribute to will ________________ Elaine’s recovery from
Para 4 & 5
• • • • • • • • Popularity n. continue to do adopt v. invade v. demand v.\n. eventually adv. cultivation n. compare with
• • • • • • • • 流行，普及 继续做… 采取，接受 侵略 要求，需求 (finally)最后,终于 培养耕种，教化 与…相比较
Para 3
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. along with explore v. exploration n. explorer n. voyage n. on the coast of currency n. current adj. 1.连同…一起 2.探险 3.探险 4.探险家 5.航海，航行 6.沿岸，在岸上 7.货币 8.现在的，流通的
Para 2
1. consume v. 2. consumption n. 3. date back to… 4. flavor …with… 5. ingredient n. 6. ritual n. 7.positive effects 1.消耗，消费，吃喝 2.消耗，消费，吃喝 3.追溯到，远在…年代 4.用…调味 5.配料，原料，要素 6.仪式，典礼 7.积极的影响
Para 1
Review Words and ExБайду номын сангаасressions
1.region n. 1.地区，范围 2.contain v. 2.包含 3.最初，起初，本来 3.originally adv. 4.被用来做… 4.be used to do… 5.习惯做… 5.be\get used to doing…
Para 4
Different opinions towards health risks might caused by eating chocolate
1. the popular opinion: fattening food a.it is a_______________ that gives you spots. b.it contains no nutritional qualities _____________________. 2. the fact: a.chocolate contains saturated fat. b. This type of fat can contribute to _______________heart disease. 3. on the other hand: a. It contains phenolics b. It is believed to lower the risk of _________________heart disease.
Detailed Reading
Para1 Is this addiction damaging to your health? Para 2 The positive and negative effects of eating chocolate Eating too much chocolate might cause: tooth decay 1.____________ weight gain 2.____________ 3.headache on the other hand: feel happier 1.make people____________ 2.release a distinctive flavor _______________that gives us pleasant ,positive feeling.
Word in use
Matching
a. Facts or information that show sth is true or untrue. b. A habit, usually harmful, that someone cannot stop doing
1.Addiction 2.Chemicals c. Involves danger, or the possibility of something bad happening 3.Stimulate d. To make something become 4.Risk more active or energized. 5.Evidence e. The other side to the arguement 6.Contribute to f. Substances with distinct 7.On the other properties that can affect living things. hand
Para 3
The reason why eating chocolate gives us a pleasant, positive feeling.
Two chemicals in chocolate Caffeine 1.__________ 2.Theobromine, a stimulant weak____________. The combination of these two chemicals causes the temporary “lift”
Para 6
• 1.Eating chocolate has a distinctive flavor that gives us a pleasant, positive feeling. • 2.Like a drug, these chemicals stimulate areas of brain that enables us to feel pleasure. • 3.Theobromine, a weak stimulant, is present in higher amounts than caffeine. • 4.Consumption of chocolate around the world now amounts to about 6,000,000 tons a year. That’s equivalent to around 6,000,000,000 kilograms
Para 5
Eating chocolate won’t cause acne and tooth decay. It’s ok to be addicted to eating chocolate
1. the result of the two studies: _________________________ eating chocolate does not _____________________ cause acne 2. there is also_________ that no proof chocolate is the cause of tooth decay. 1. consumption of chocolate amounts to about 6000000 __________ tons a year. died of 2. No one has ever_______ eating too much chocolate