成考专升本《英语》练习题及答案(1)

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专升本成人考试英语试题及答案

专升本成人考试英语试题及答案

专升本成人考试英语试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The weather in the south is warmer than ______ in the north.A. thatB. itC. thisD. one答案:A2. She is ______ careful girl that she can always find the mistakes in her work.A. soB. veryC. suchD. too答案:C3. I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. which答案:B4. The teacher asked us ______ during the summer vacation.A. where we had goneB. where we have goneC. where had we goneD. where we have been答案:A5. He ______ the book for a week.A. has boughtB. has hadC. boughtD. had bought答案:B6. It was not until midnight ______ he went to bed.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. and答案:A7. ______ is the population of the city?A. How manyB. WhatC. WhichD. Whose答案:B8. The book is worth ______.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read答案:C9. I don't think he is an honest man, ______?A. do IB. isn't heC. is heD. don't I答案:C10. ______ the truth, he didn't pass the exam.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told答案:C二、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)Passage 1In the past, people used to think that the Earth was flat. However, the ancient Greek philosopher Pythagoras was one of the first to suggest that the Earth was round. Later, the Greek philosopher Eratosthenes calculated the circumference of the Earth with surprising accuracy. Today, we know that the Earth is not a perfect sphere but an oblate spheroid, which means it is slightly flattened at the poles and bulging at the equator.11. Who was the first to suggest that the Earth was round?A. PythagorasB. EratosthenesC. AristotleD. Plato答案:A12. What did Eratosthenes calculate?A. The shape of the EarthB. The circumference of the EarthC. The size of the EarthD. The distance from the Earth to the Sun答案:B13. What is the Earth's shape according to modern understanding?A. A perfect sphereB. An oblate spheroidC. A cubeD. A cylinder答案:BPassage 2The Smith family has decided to go on a vacation to the beach. They have booked a hotel near the ocean and plan to spend a week there. The children are excited about building sandcastles and swimming in the sea. The parents are looking forward to relaxing on the beach and reading books. They have also planned to visit a local museum to learn about the history of the area.14. Where is the Smith family going for vacation?A. The mountainsB. The beachC. The countrysideD. The city答案:B15. What are the children excited about?A. Visiting a museumB. Building sandcastlesC. Reading booksD. Relaxing on the beach答案:B16. What are the parents looking forward to?A. Building sandcastlesB. Swimming in the seaC. Relaxing on the beachD. Visiting a museum答案:C17. What is the family's plan for the vacation?A. To stay at homeB. To visit a museumC. To spend a week at the beachD. To go on a cruise答案:C三、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has grown rapidly. People can buy almost everything online, from clothes to electronic devices. This trend has changed the way people shop, making it more convenient and efficient. However, there are also some drawbacks to online shopping.18. The popularity of online shopping has ______.A. decreasedB. increasedC. remained the sameD. fluctuated答案:B19. People can buy ______ online.A. almost everythingB. almost nothingC. only a few thingsD. everything答案:A20. Online shopping has made shopping ______.A. more difficultB. more convenientC. more expensiveD. less efficient答案:B21. There are some ______ to online shopping.A. benefitsB. drawbacksC. advantagesD. disadvantages答案:B22. The passage discusses the ______ of online shopping.A. historyB. popularityC. processD. impact答案:D23. Online shopping has changed the ______ of shopping.A. locationB. methodC. timeD. purpose答案:B24. The passage implies that online shopping is ______.A. always positiveB. sometimes negativeC. never negativeD. always negative答案:B25. The passage suggests that online shopping has become ______.A. less popularB. more popularC. unpopularD. less convenient答案:B四、翻译题(每题5分,共20分)26. 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人选择在线学习。

2023年成人高考成考(专升本)英语试卷及答案

2023年成人高考成考(专升本)英语试卷及答案

2023年成人高考成考(专升本)英语试卷及答案成人高考成考(专升本)英语试卷及答案 1一、语音知识(共 5 小题;每题 1.5 分,共 7.5 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

meatA. greatB. heatC. heavyD. bread答案:B解析:meat 中的 ea 发音为 /i/,heat 中的 ea 发音也为 /i/,great 中的 ea 发音为 /e/,heavy 中的 ea 发音为 /e/,bread 中的 ea 发音为 /e/。

honestA. hostB. hourC. habitD. hate答案:B解析:honest 中的 h 不发音,hour 中的 h 也不发音,host、habit、hate 中的 h 都发音。

thoughA. throughB. coughC. enoughD. thought答案:C解析:though 中的' ough 发音为 //,enough 中的 ough 发音也为 //,through 中的 ough 发音为 /u/,cough 中的 ough 发音为 /f/,thought 中的 ough 发音为 //。

watchedA. judgedB. workedC. refusedD. wanted答案:B解析:watched 中 ed 发音为 /t/,worked 中 ed 发音也为 /t/,judged 中 ed 发音为 /d/,refused 中 ed 发音为 /d/,wanted 中 ed 发音为 /d/。

whereA. hereB. thereC. wereD. care答案:B解析:where 中的 ere 发音为 /e/,there 中的 ere 发音也为 /e/,here 中的 ere 发音为 //,were 中的 ere 发音为 //,care 中的 are 发音为 /e/。

学历类《成考》专升本《英语》考试试题及答案解析

学历类《成考》专升本《英语》考试试题及答案解析

学历类《成考》专升本《英语》考试试题及答案解析姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________1、This article __ more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts.A 、caresforB 、allowsforC 、appliesD 、callsfor正确答案:D答案解析:【考情点拨】考查动词短语辨析。

【应试指导】句意:这篇文章呼吁人们多注重文化冲突的问题。

callsfor 意为“呼吁,提倡”,符合题意。

caresfor 关心,照顾;allowsfor 考虑到;appliesfor申请,请求。

2、A答案解析:【考情点拨】考查动词词义辨析。

【应试指导】句意:如果他们愿意借给我们那笔我们需要的钱的话,我们的一切问题都将迎刃而解。

solveproblems 为固定表达,意为“解决问题”。

caused 引起;covered 覆盖;met 遇到。

3、When I am confronted with such questions, my mind goes __, and I can hardly remember myown date of birth.A 、faintB 、blankC 、darkD 、blind正确答案:B答案解析:【考情点拨】考查形容词词义辨析。

【应试指导】句意:当我遇到这些问题时,我头脑一片空白,我甚至记不起自己的生日。

one ’Smindgoesblank 是固定表达,意为“头脑一片空白”。

faint 模糊的;dark 黑暗的:blind 盲目的。

4、The president is to give a formal __ at the opening ceremony.A 、speechB 、debateC 、discussionD 、argument正确答案:A答案解析:【考情点拨】考查名词词义辨析。

成人高考专升本英语试题和答案.doc

成人高考专升本英语试题和答案.doc

学习必备欢迎下载11 级工大业余专升本各专业大学英语(1)期末考试复习指导第一部分:考试题型(考试时间120 分钟,卷面100 分)1.Word Building 构词法, 10 小题,每题 1 分,共 10 分2.Choice 单项选择, 25 题,每题 1 分,共 25 分3. Reading comprehension 阅读理解,三篇,每篇 5 小题,每题 2 分,共 30 分4.Cloze 完型填空, 10 小题,每题 1 分,共 10 分5.E-C Translation 英译中, 5 小题,每题 2 分,共 10 分6.C-E Translation 中译英, 5 小题,每题 3 分,共 15 分第二部分:复习题I. Word BuildingDirections: Complete each of the following sentences with the correct form of the words in bracket.1.Women are often said to be more ______ than men. (emotion)2.He was disappointed so often that he became ______________. (hope)3.One winter morning the old beggar was found lying _________ in the snow. (die)4. As neither _______ nor labor would give in, the union organized a strike.(manage)5.Most of the books are based on _________ events. (history)6.Susan has obtained her parents’_______ to go camping with her class. (permit)7.After he had got a well-_______ job in a big factory, Tom left Shanghai. (pay)8. Jack said that he would have nothing to do with _______ people like Tom. (honest)9. In _____ to English, you ’d better learn another foreign language. (add)10.The ______ of the atomic theory by physicists has led to many scientific discoveries. (accept)11.The policeman held up his hand to stop the traffic so that the children could cross the road in __________.(safe)12.He can’tbe a good teacher. He has no ________ with children. (patient)13. Who do you think is _______ for the failure of the experiment? (response)14. Lately Laura has shown some ____________ in both her reading and writing. (improve)15. The slightest ___________ in driving can result in a terrible accident. (care)II. ChoiceDirections: For each of the following blanks, four choices are given. Choose the most appropriate one.1. Sam could not _______ the camera he longed for because it was too expensive.A. affordB. affectC. offerD. effect2. I was so tired that I would have slept ______.A. nowhereB. anywhereC. whateverD. anyhow3. Jane had most probably ________ her for another sort of girl.A. regardedB. mistakenC. lookedD. considered4. It was the boy ’s laziness that ________ his failure in the exams.A. resulted inB. resulted fromC. came toD. brought up5. At the age of 40, Johnson finally _______ in Beijing after he had got a high position in a big company.A. sat downB. worked downC. settled downD. moved down6. “We’ll do what we can to get the goods ______ on time, ”said the manger of the company.A. reachedB. receivedC. recoveredD. delivered7. I received a ____ parcel yesterday and I am still wondering who may have sent it.A. complicatedB. dullC. sincereD. mysterious学习必备欢迎下载8. He was astonished and sat _________ in his seat.A. rootB. rootingC. rootedD. to root9. His proposal was that the assignment _________ in three days.A. was completedB. would be completedC. be completedD. was to be completed10. The next night, the sea became so rough that the boat almost _______.A. turned inB. turned overC. turned offD. turned on11. Mrs. Brown is supposed ___________ for Italy last week.A. to have leftB. to be leavingC. to leaveD. to have been left12. __________ you keep trying, you will certainly succeed.A. As long asB. BecauseC. No matter howD. since13. On the eve of Christmas, I declared that I wanted nothing _______ a pony.A. andB. butC. orD. besides14. Bob’ s doctor suggests ________ for a few days.A. that he is restingB. he would restC. him to restD. that he rest15. Betty was ___________ whenever she saw her English teacher.A. mysteriousB. swiftC. briefD. nervous16.Not until my mother told me the sad news that night ______ that our neighbor Dr. Li was killed in car accidentthe week before.A. I newB. did I knowC. did I knewD. I know17. Only guests of the hotel enjoy the ________ of the private beach.A. possibilityB. favorC. privilegeD. advantage18. The movie star ______ with your sister, didn ’the?A. was used to danceB. used to dancingC. used to danceD. was used to dancing19. It was not a serious accident; the car needs only some ______ repair.A. minorB. perfectC. usualD. major20. If you work hard ______, you won ’thave to sit up all night before the exam.A. with some helpB. by yourselfC. in other termsD. at other times21. There ought to be something _________.A. to fill your stockingB. to fill your stocking withC. filling your stockingD. filling your stocking with22. How we ________ a chance to visit your great country!A. looked forB. kept forC. longed forD. waited for23. The school bus was _______ by a thick fog.A. held upB. broken offC. kept upD. put off24. Jane is one of those who _________ ready to help.A. is alwaysB. has always beenC. are alwaysD. have always25. It is more difficult for the Smiths to ______ money now because of the high rate of inflation.A. set asideB. set downC. set forD. set up26. When I receive you letter, I will reply it ________.A. immediatelyB. sweetlyC. generallyD. undoubtedly27. They didn ’ t take action until the tank ______ in the distance.A. movedB. vanishedC. foundD. viewed28. When you enter a big room to attend a lecture, you may sit _______ you can see and hear well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where学习必备欢迎下载29. Even students of _______ intelligence can become top students by improving their study habits.A. unusualB. importantC. intensiveD. average30. With the population explosion, scientists will have to __________ new methods of increasing the world ’ s food supply.A. lead toB. carry outC. come up withD. stick to31. To her great _______, her daughter didn ’tsend her a real present for her birthday.A. pleasureB. satisfactionC. happinessD. disappointment32. He ought to have handed in the paper yesterday. That’s what he _______.A. should doB. should have doneC. wouldD. should be doing33.Of the two lectures, the first was _______ one, partly because the person who delivered it had such a nicevoice.A. by far the bestB. by far betterC. by far the betterD. by the far better34. The professor paused as if ________ his students to ask questions on the point he had just made.A. expectingB. expectedC. to expectD. to have expected35. They say that the only limit on the power of the brain is the limit of ______ we think is possible.A. whenB. whatC. howD. which36. The judge ________ the truth of the evidence provided by the witness.A. guessedB. suspectedC. realizedD. discussed37. Every one ran for the bus when it _______ the stop.A. pulled intoB. pulled inC. pulled outD. pulled down38. Children are told to _________ their food well before they swallow it.A. eatB. takeC. chewD. bite39. Bob tried in vain to trick his brother _________ some money from their mother ’ s purse.A. to stealB. to stealingC. into stealD. into stealing40. Everyone tried to know who is ____________ the school.A. arrangingB. judgingC. teachingD. runningIII. Read the following passages and do the questions below:Passage OneCars are very popular in the United States. It is said that the car has made the United States a nation on wheels.And it helped to make the United States what it is today.There are three main reasons why the car became so popular in the United States. First of all, the country is ahuge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation( 交通 ).The second reason is that the United States never really developed an efficient and cheap form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts ofthe world. Today there is a good system of air service by plane. But air travel costs too much money so that itcannot be used frequently.The third reason is the most important one. The American spirit of independence is what really made carspopular. Americans don ’tlike to wait for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don ’tlike to have to follow anexact timetable. Therefore the freedom a car gives them is what Americans want most.The decrease of oil supplies has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a biggersystem of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so muchoil.1. Why do we call the United States “ a nation on wheels” ?A.Because it was the first country that started making cars in large numbers.B.Because there are various forms of transportation in this country.C.Because transportation in this country is cheap and convenient.D.Because Americans like to travel from place to place in cars.2. According to the sentence “ And it helped to make the United States what it is today” , we know that_________.A.the car has made the United States a very rich countryB.the car has changed the old tradition of the countryC.the car has become America’s most modern form of transportationD.the car has made it possible for Americans to enjoy their modern life3.What is the most important reason that cars are so popular in the US?A.Americans like to visit different places.B.Americans like to go about freely.C.The United States is a very big country.D.Other types of transportation are not so efficient.4.What will happen if the United States does not have enough oil for the cars?A.Public transportation will be used more than others.B.People will not travel so much as they do today.C.Cars will still be the main form of transportation.D.New forms of fuel will be found to take the place of oil.5.Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?A.There are many cars in the United States.B.Americans are fond of using cars to travel around.C.Cars play a very important role in the life of Americans.D.It is more convenient to travel by cars than by other forms of transportation.Passage TwoMr. Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.""OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?""Burnt yesterday evening."6. Mr. Brown told his son that _____.A. he would be away from home for four daysB. he would be back in seven daysC. he would be back in a monthD. he liked a cup of tea7. Mr. Brown wrote the words down on ________.A. the wallB. the doorC. a piece of paperD. his son's pocket8. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.A. the second dayB. the third dayC. the fourth dayD. the fifth day9. The man was very surprised because _________.A. he thought the child's father was dead C. the child gave him a cup of teaB. the child didn't ask him to sit down D. he couldn't find that piece of paper10. What was burnt? ___________.A. The piece of paperB. Mr. SmithC. The visitorD. The boyPassage ThreeAfter practising as a surgeon for several years, Dr. Ginoux decided to apply for membership in the American College of Surgeons ( 美国外科医生学会 ), a highly selective and distinguished professionalorganization.As part of the application procedure ( 手续 ), Dr. Ginoux was asked to prepare a list of all the operations performed in the previous seven years. Slowly, as she worked on the long list, she began to feel uncertain. She began to question some of her decisions. Had she used the best technique in that case? Maybe, in this case, she should have run one more test before operating? On the other hand, maybe she should have ... Would the doctors on the selection committee understand that, as the only trained surgeon in the area, she usually could not get advice from others and therefore, had to rely completely on her own judgment? Dr. Ginoux felt lonely and isolated.The longer Dr. Ginoux worked on the application forms, the more depressed she became. As hope faded, she wondered if a “ country doctor ”had a realistic chance of being accepted by the American College of Surgeons.11. Dr. Ginoux was working in __________.A. a large cityB. the American College of SurgeonsC. a selective organizationD. an area far from any big city12. The application forms must include _____________.A. the decision procedureB. the best techniqueC. record of all the operationsD. a list of advice and judgments13.It was most probable that Dr. Ginoux was ________.A. a well-trained surgeonB. a member in that organizationC. a graduate from the American College of SurgeonsD. a distinguished surgeon in America14.When she was filling the application forms, Dr. Ginoux began to be _______.A. r ealisticB. distinguishedC. puzzledD. decisive15.When filling the forms, Dr. Ginoux felt depressed because _______.A.she was doubtful about her operationsB.she didn ’ t perform enough operationsC.some operations were unsuccessfulD.she didn ’ t get advice from the selective committeeIV. Fill in the blanks with the words or expressionsgiven below. Change the form if necessary:grow up make notes decide on decreasedream of extend differ from round the cornerfill in find out free from manageturn off make sure take over pull outlook into come up with1.As soon as the man _____________ his gun, I knew he was a robber.2.Let’s put our heads together and _______________ a plan of action.cators report that the generation ____________ with television can barely write an English sentence.4.The messenger ____________ the telegram to the Mexican woman, but she would not touch it.5.After a day ’s fight, our soldiers succeeded in __________ some important enemy position.6.He looked behind him to _________ that he was not being followed7.They are making further efforts to ____________ the cost of production8.The police are ____________ the records of all those involved in the crime.9.When he was young, he ___________ traveling around the world.10.The captain was very angry but he ___________ to hold himself in.11.Two of the young men were sent to town to ___________ about the situation there.12. The girl smiled brightly, as if she were ______________ all life’s troubles.13.Please __________ the form with your name, address and telephone number.14.Students often find it necessary to _____________ of their professors ’lectures.15.Let’s go to the park. It ’s just ________________.V. Translate the following into Chinese:1.It is well known that many of our problems are caused at least in part by failures to communicate with eachother.众所周知 ,我们的许多问题至少部分地是由于造成失败彼此沟通2.If you ask my mother how I happened to become an industrial engineer, she ’ll tell you that I have always beenone.如果你问我母亲 ,我怎么偏偏就成了一名工业管理工程师的,她会告诉你 ,我一直就是这样一个人。

2023年成考专升本英语真题及答案 (1)

2023年成考专升本英语真题及答案 (1)

I Phonetics (5points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in others in rk your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.alive aware a 2023年成人高考(专升本英语)gent attract2.four hour sour our3.past fast grandson reason (s 发z)4.lunch stomach touch speech5.bomb tomb climbII.Vocabulary and Structure(15points)Directions:There are 15incomplete sentences in this section,For each sentence there are four choices marked AB,C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11.The word will be different,and we have to be prepared to to the changeA.argeeB.turnC.adaptD.move12.Not only the students but also their foreign teacher watching romantic man’esA.enjoyB.enjoysC.to enjoyD.enjoying13.The major asid that the development would not have any bay upon wild life in the area.A.effectB.imageC.resultD.power14.John has no idea this boy has been following him all the way .A.whatB.whenC.whereD.why15.The committee insisted that the proposal with out delayA.be disscussedB.to be discussed Cis discussed D.is to be disscussed16.You B hand in your paper on Monday or you will lose 10percent of your final score.17.The university's academic board will C this issue first before decision18.She had been taking singsing lessons since she was a child and was D in winning the competition .A.confidentB.proudC.goodD.capable19.The girl spent as much time in watching TV as she D in studying.A.doesB.hadC.wasD.did20.An estimated 50,000farmers B the new method by the end of this year.A.are adoptingB.have adoptedC.will have adoptedD.have been adoptingDirections :For each blank in the following passage ,there are four choices marked A.B.C andD.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.who have the deeper sense of smell ,dogs or humans?most of us would 1(21)the dogs nose is much more sensitive than man's .After all ,dogs are used to (22)The(23)is that your nose is probably as sensitive as any dogs (24),you were trained to use your nose(25),And since your brain is much better than the dogs you would be much (26)to fool than a dogwould be.If you wanted(27)some one's smell,you would have to call about(28).your hand and knees with your nose to the(29).in its own way,however.your nose is as sensitive to(30) smells as your ear employ profession is the softest of sounds.most wine companies all tasters(31)the quality of their products these to stars take very small amounts of the(32) and roar it around in their mouths while(33)chewing movements.this"mouthing"of the liquid forces the win up the back entrance to the masala place(34)smells can best be caught.If the wine they may hold(35)B21.A.remind B.believe C.persuade D.doubtA22.A.track B.down C无D无C23.A.reason B.science C.truth D.ruleA24.A.if B.as C.although D.ulessB25.Afreely B.propely C.willdly D.slowlyB26.A.stronger B.smarter C.wildly D.slowlyB27.A.cover B.follow C.cant D.leaveD28.A.in B.above C.on D.forD29.A.soic B.earth nd D.groundD30.A.faint B.strong C.thick D.thinD31.A.change B.keep C.release D.judgeC32.A.coffee B.juice C.alcoholC33.A.mastening B.processing C.making D.producingB34A.which B.where c.how D.whyA35.A.approvingly B.adly C.gratefully D.reluctanttlyIV.Reading Comprehension(60points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage isfollowed by four questions.For each question there arc four suggestions answers marked ABC and D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage One36-39Passage Two40-43Passage Three首句:Many years ago,when I was working in a school in Buenos Aires尾句:Without noticing it,we did a lot of practice in oral and written English.44.What made the teaching of Macbeth a worrying taskA The story is very boringB The teacher hadn't rend the playC Shakespeare's language is difficultD The students hadn't watched the play45.When did the language of Macbeth start to be dealt with?46.What surprised the teacher greatly?47.What can be learned from the teaching practice in the passage?Passage Four48.What do adolescent animals and human teenagers have in common?A.They like to stay in the nest for safelyB.They are interested in the adult world aC.They are good at gathering informationD.They tend to take risks to gain experience49.What is found in Steinberg's experiments about peer pressure?50.Which of the following is closest in meaning to"socialize"in Paragraph2?51.Why did Natterson-Horowitz and Bowers write the book?Passage Five首句:Americans like to be straight forward when it comes to getting to know someone.民句:so whatever your professional or leisure interest,find a group and get involved.52.What would Americans most probably do when they meet a European?()A.They would correct his English accentB.They would hear his opinion of AmericaC.They would inquire about Europe's health systemD.They would boast about their European ancestors53.According to the writer,what should a European do to get along with Americans?A.Join their groupsB.Set up a club for themC.Talk about their historyD.Keep them at a distance54.What is the writer's attitude towards Americans?A.In differentB.ObjectiveC.CriticalD.Disappointed55.What is the best title for the passage?A.Working with EuropeansB.Finding out Americans'PassionsC.Getting to know AmericansD.Learning about European culturesV.Daily Conversation(15points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.5657585960Vl.Writing(25points)Directions:For this part,you are supposed to write an e-mail in about100-120words based on the following situation.Remember to write it clearly.My favorite photo要求:拍照地点和时间、照片中的人物和景物、喜欢这张照片的原因范文:I hope this email finds you well.I wanted to share with you one of my favorite photos that holds a special place in my heart.The photo was taken during trip to Paris last summer.It was captured at the iconic Eiffel Tower,just as the sun was setting behind it,creating a breathtaking backdrop.In the photo,I am standing alongside my best friend,both of us beaming with joy any excitement.What makes this photo so special to me is the combination of iron architecture and the precious memories it holds.The Eiffel Tower represents the beauty and romance of Paris, and being able to experience it with my closest friend made it even more memorable.Every time I look at this photo,it transports me back to that magical moment,reminding me of the incredible adventures we shared together.I just wanted to share this photo and the story behind it with you.I hope it brings a smile to your face,just as it does to mine.Let's plan our own adventure soon and create more unforgettable memories together!。

成人高考专升本英语真题及答案

成人高考专升本英语真题及答案

成人高考专升本英语真题及答案以下是一些成人高考专升本英语的真题及答案供参考:1. 阅读理解题阅读理解题阅读下面短文,然后根据短文的内容回答问题。

It is well known that smoking is harmful to one's health. However, a new study suggests that smokers who quit by the age of 40 can actually live as long as non-smokers.The benefits of quitting smoking are not limited to increasing lifespan. Quitting smoking can also greatly reduce the risk of developing smoking-related diseases such as lung cancer, heart disease, and stroke. In addition, quitting smoking can improve overall quality of life by reducing coughing, shortness of breath, and improving sense of taste and smell.In conclusion, quitting smoking at any age can have significant positive effects on health and lifespan. However, quitting smoking early,especially before the age of 40, can lead to the same lifespan as non-smokers.问题:1. What does the new study suggest about smokers who quit by the age of 40?答案:The new study suggests that smokers who quit by the age of 40 can live as long as non-smokers.2. 完形填空题完形填空题阅读下面短文,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本《英语》试题及答案解析

成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本《英语》试题及答案解析

2018年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本试题英语第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共125分)I。

Phonetics(5 points)Directions: In each of the followinggroupsofwords, there are four underlined lettersor letter binations marked A,B, C and D。

paretheunderlinedparts and identify theone that isdifferent from the others inpronunciation、Mark youranswer by blackeningthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet、1、A、captain B、sustainﻩC、containﻩDretain2、A。

pension ﻩB、missionﻩC、tensionD、revision3、A。

actressﻩB、business C、excessﻩD。

endless4、A、binationﻩB、climbingﻩC、bambooﻩD。

ambition5。

A、blewﻩB。

crewC、sewD。

JewI、Vocabularyand Structure(15 points)Directions: There are15inplete sentences in thissection、For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A。

B、Cand D、Choose oneanswer that best pletesthe sentence and blackenthecorresponding letteron the Answer Sheet。

6。

Iaskedtwo passers-byhow to get to thenew railway stat ion,but of them knew it、ﻩA、noneB、eitherﻩC、neitherﻩD both7、—The bosswantsto talkto you、He seemsunhappy with yourperformance。

成考本科英语试题及答案

成考本科英语试题及答案

成考本科英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。

A) Yes, he did.B) No, he didn't.C) He's not sure.[录音内容]M: Did you go to the concert last night?F: Yes, I did. It was fantastic.[答案] A) Yes, he did.2. B) 根据所听短文,回答下列问题。

Q: What was the main topic of the lecture?A) The history of music.B) The development of technology.C) The impact of climate change.[录音内容][略][答案] C) The impact of climate change.二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。

[短文内容][略]A) What is the author's main purpose in writing the passage?A) To inform.B) To persuade.C) To entertain.[答案] A) To inform.2. 根据短文内容,判断下列句子是否正确。

A) The author believes that technology has made our lives easier.B) The author thinks that technology has made our lives more complicated.C) The author is neutral about the role of technology.[答案] B) The author thinks that technology has made our lives more complicated.三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 选择适当的词或短语填空。

成考英语成人高考(专升本)试卷及解答参考(2024年)

成考英语成人高考(专升本)试卷及解答参考(2024年)

2024年成人高考成考英语(专升本)模拟试卷及解答参考一、语音知识(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1.What is the pronunciation of the word “necessary”?A. /ˈnecɪʃəs/B. /ˈnekəʃəs/C. /ˈnekʃəs/D. /ˈneksərəs/Answer: A2.Which sentence has a correct intonation?A. I am going to the store.B. I am going to the store’s roof.C. I am going to the stores.D. I am going to the stores’ roofs.Answer: A3.单项选择题:请从下列选项中选择一个与所给单词发音相同的单词。

单词:father (father)选项:A. fartherC. bathhouseD. another答案:A. farther。

解析:题目考查的是单词发音的识别。

选项A中的单词“father”和“farther”发音相同,都包含相同的音素组合,因此是正确答案。

其他选项的发音与所给单词不同。

4.单项选择题:请从下列选项中选择一个与其他单词发音不同的单词。

单词列表:see, she, key, give选项:A. seeB. sheC. keyD. go答案:D. go。

解析:这道题目考查的是单词发音的辨别能力。

在给定的单词列表中,选项D中的单词“go”与其他三个单词的发音不同,因此是正确答案。

其他三个单词都有相似的音素组合和发音方式。

请注意,以上题目是模拟生成的样题,实际的成人高考试题会有所不同。

如果您还有其他问题或需要进一步的帮助,请随时告知。

5、According to the following chart, which word is most commonly used in English?A. appleC. bananaD. grapeAnswer: A解析:本题考查英语语音知识中的单词拼写和发音。

大学英语(3专升本)成考试题及答案

大学英语(3专升本)成考试题及答案

》》》》》》2023年整理试题资料,word版欢迎下载《《《《《《大学英语(3 专升本)成考试题及答案2022 级作业 11.( 单项选择题 ) Next to the table two old chairs and some books.(此题2.0 分)A、 wasB、 wereC、 isD、 being 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:22.( 单项选择题 ) – Will you do me a favor to post this letter for me? –(此题 2.0 分)A、 Not now, how about tomorrow?B、Don’t bother me!C、 Why me?D、Don’t be sorry 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:23.( 单项选择题 ) Would you like some more coffee? There’s stillleft.(此题 2.0 分)A、 a fewB、 fewC、 a littleD、 1ittle 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:24.( 单项选择题 ) He actually enjoys his new hair style and likesto everybody.(此题 2.0 分)A、 showing upB、 showing offC、 showing outD、 showing of 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:25.( 单项选择题 ) Many small investors are taking of these attractive share offers to make a quick profit.(此题2.0 分)A、 advantageB、 benefitC、 interestD、 use 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:26.( 单项选择题 ) Thomas said that he was late because he was caught in a traffic jam. That was a story..(此题2.0 分)A、 likeB、 alikeC、 likelyD、 liking 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:27.( 单项选择题 ) – Shall we go to see a film? –(此题 2.0 分)A、 It doesn’t matter.B、 I don’t know.C、 No, I don’t like.D、Well, that sounds great. 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:28.( 单项选择题 ) –I couldn’t have done it without you. –(此题 2.0 分)A、 It doesn’t matter.B、It’s nothing.C、 Yes, you are right.D、Of course.学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:29.( 单项选择题 ) Cells do not have of their own.(此题2.0 分)A、 intelligenceB、 intelligentC、 intentionD、 intellectual 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:210.( 单项选择题 ) If you don’t want to wash your jacket, you can send it to a .(此题2.0 分)A、 participantB、 planetC、 laundryD、 ribbon 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:211.( 单项选择题 ) – What do you want, Mary? – (此题 2.0 分)A、 Sorry, I want some water.B、 Yes, I plan to go shopping.C、I’d like some red wine, please.、DNo, I don’t eat. 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:212.( 单项选择题 ) – Who used to like singing?– I .(此题2.0 分)A、 have doneB、 didC、 doesD、 do 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:213.( 单项选择题 ) They had a wonderful holiday, the bad weather.(此题2.0 分)A、 inspiteB、 despiteC、 althoughD、 though 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:214.( 单项选择题 ) – He llo, I’d like to speak to Mr. Wang. –He’ s out to lunch now. – Sure, thank you.(此题2.0 分)A、Sorry, you can’t.B、I don’t know.C、No, you can’t.D、 Would you mind calling back later? 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:215.( 单项选择题 ) Many people are struggling at the line, short of food and shelter.(此题2.0 分)A、 povertyB、 poorC、 hungerD、 hungry 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:216.( 单项选择题 ) The soldier was accused of the officials by rumoring that the enemy attacked.(此题2.0 分)A、 cheatingB、 scoldingC、 lyingD、 punishing 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:217.( 单项选择题 ) Two thousand dollars enough for the car.此( 题2.0 分)A、 beingB、 wereC、 areD、 is 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:218.( 单项选择题 ) – Will you be able to finish the job this month? –(此题 2.0 分)A、 I can't say so.B、 I'm not sure so.C、 I don't know so.D、 I don't expect so. 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:219.( 单项选择题 ) She decided to her studies after obtaining her Master degree.(此题2.0 分)A、 pushB、 purseC、 pursuitD、 pursue 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:220.( 单项选择题 ) Cost as a in supply is very important.(此题2.0 分)A、 wayB、 methodC、 factorD、 fact 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:221.( 单项选择题 ) This street is much than that one.(此题2.0 分)A、 straightB、 straighterC、 straightestD、 more straighter 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:2此( 22.( 单项选择题 ) Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip?题2.0 分)A、 Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.B、 Come on, I’ ve got lots of fun.C、 By the way, I don’t like Saturdays.D、 Well, I’ll look forward to your phone call. 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:223.( 单项选择题 ) If you tears when you miss the sun, you also miss the stars.(此题2.0 分)A、 shareB、 shedC、 urgeD、 devote 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:224.( 单项选择题 ) — Good morning, sir. May I help you? —.(此题 2.0 分)A、 No, I don't buy anythingB、 No, I don't need your helpC、 Yes, I need some sugarD、 Oh, no. That's OK 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:225.( 单项选择题 ) The flowers in the park were .(此题2.0 分)A、 pleasureB、 pleaseC、 pleasedD、 pleasing 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:226.( 单项选择题 ) Can you go to the concert with us this evening?(此题 2.0 分)A、 No, I already have plans.B、I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.C、 No, I really don’t like being with you.D、I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out. 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:227.( 单项选择题 ) In space, there are a lot of distant stars that areto the naked eye.(此题 2.0 分)A、 visionalB、 invisibleC、 viewedD、 visited 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:228.( 单项选择题 ) It is understood that the filming of Heroes is almost complete and the film is not to be delayed.(此题2.0 分)A、 possibleB、 likelyC、 easyD、 available 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:229.( 单项选择题 ) – Thanks for coming all the way over here. –(此题 2.0 分)A、Don’t be sorry.B、It’s no trouble.C、 Not at all.D、 Both \’s no trouble\学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:230.( 单项选择题 ) A lamp the ceiling above us.(此题2.0 分)A、 was suspendedB、 suspendedC、 was suspended fromD、 was suspicious of 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:231.( 单项选择题 ) How about the two of us a walk down the garden?(此题2.0 分)A、 to takeB、 takeC、 takingD、 to be taking 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:232.( 单项选择题 ) – Hi. I’m your neighbor. My name is Steve Edwin. –(此题 2.0 分)A、 What are you from?B、 Oh.C、 Yes, I know.D、 Hi. It’s good to see you. I’m Jane Peterson. 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:233.( 单项选择题 ) ——I’m afraid not. My favorite sport is jogging. I don’t care for ball games.(此题2.0 分)A、 Are you interested in football?B、 Football is my hobby.C、 You are interested in jogging.D、 Which is your favorite sport? 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:234.( 单项选择题 ) – Come to our party, please. –(此题 2.0 分)A、Oh, I’m glad to hear that.B、It’s very nice of you to invite us to it.、C It’s a pleasure.D、 Congratulations! 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:235.( 单项选择题 ) I hope to be your teacher your good friend.(此题2.0 分)A、 not; butB、 not only; butC、 if; notD、 rather; than 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:236.( 单项选择题 ) It was on the beach Miss White found the kid lying dead.(此题2.0 分)A、 thatB、 thisC、 itD、 which 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:237.( 单项选择题 ) The anti-smoking campaign had made quite anon young people.( )(此题 2.0 分)A、 anxietyB、 unrestC、 interestD、 impact 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:238.( 单项选择题 ) In which phase you may find yourself moving around with a group of students who speak your own language?(此题 2.0 分)A、The ‘honeymoon phase’.B、The ‘rejection phase’.C、The ‘regression phase’.D、The ‘recovery phase’.学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:239.( 单项选择题 ) had he gone to sleep, than the telephone rang once again.(此题2.0 分)A、 HardlyB、 ScarcelyC、 JustD、 No sooner 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:240.( 单项选择题 ) – It is cold today. What would you like to do this afternoon? –(此题 2.0 分)A、I don’t think so.B、 Yes, it’s cold. But spring is coming.C、 I need my coat, please.D、Yes, it’s too cold, so I don’t feel like going out today. 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:241.( 单项选择题 ) The job will make him independent his parents.(此题2.0 分)A、 onB、 forC、 ofD、 to 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:242.( 单项选择题 ) I showed him the pictures I of the animals the day before, and told him the stories.(此题2.0 分)A、 was takingB、 had takenC、 have takenD、 was taken 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:2题 2.0 43.( 单项选择题 ) Mary and Bill broke up because .此( 分)A、 They didn’t love each other any moreB、 Mary fell in love with someone elseC、 Bill moved to another cityD、 Nothing important 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:244.( 单项选择题 ) – Will you fill in the form please? –(此题 2.0 分)A、 Sure.B、 No, thanks.C、I’m so glad you’ve come.D、 Not at all. 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:245.( 单项选择题 ) There may be a need for retraining if you explorer new technology.(此题 2.0 分)A、 usingB、 useC、 to useD、 used 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:246.( 单项选择题 ) I invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but of them came.(此题2.0 分)A、 bothB、 noneC、 eitherD、 neither学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:247.( 单项选择题 ) When she fell ill her daughter the business from her.(此题2.0 分)A、 took overB、 took upC、 took toD、 took out 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:248.( 单项选择题 ) There are few scientific and technical books that are not at our university library.(此题2.0 分)A、 availableB、 boughtC、 determinedD、 valuable 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:249.( 单项选择题 ) The average output of the factory is expected to double this year as a result of a signed between the two companies.(此题2.0 分)A、 constantB、 contractC、 contentD、 context 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:250.( 单项选择题 ) – Come to our party, please. –(此题 2.0 分)A、Oh, I’m glad to hear that.B、It’s very nice of you to invite us to it.、C It’s a pleasure.D、 Congratulations! 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:2。

大学英语(3专升本)2022成考试题及答案

大学英语(3专升本)2022成考试题及答案

大学英语(3专升本)2022成考试题及答案2022级作业11. ( 单项选择题 ) Next to the table ______ two old chairs and some books.(此题2.0分)A、 wasB、 wereC、 isD、 being 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:22. ( 单项选择题 ) – Will you do me a favor to post this letter for me? –__________(此题2.0分)A、 Not now, how about tomorrow?B、 Don’t bother me!C、 Why me?D、Don’t be sorry 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:23. ( 单项选择题 ) Would you like some more coffee? There’s still _______ left.(此题2.0分)A、 a fewB、 fewC、 a littleD、 1ittle 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:24. ( 单项选择题 ) He actually enjoys his new hair style and likes _______ to everybody.(此题2.0分)A、 showing upB、 showing offC、 showing outD、 showing of 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:25. ( 单项选择题 ) Many small investors are taking _______of these attractive share offers to make a quick profit.(此题2.0分)A、 advantageB、 benefitC、 interestD、 use 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:26. ( 单项选择题 ) Thomas said that he was late because he was caught in a traffic jam. That was a _____ story..(此题2.0分)A、 likeB、 alikeC、 likelyD、 liking 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:27. ( 单项选择题 ) – Shall we go to see a film? –_________________(此题2.0分)A、 It doesn’t matter.B、 I don’t know.C、 No, I don’t like.D、Well, that sounds great. 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:28. ( 单项选择题 ) – I couldn’t have done it without you. –_________________(此题2.0分)A、 It doesn’t matter.B、 It’s nothing.C、 Yes, you are right.D、Of course.学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:29. ( 单项选择题 ) Cells do not have _____ of their own.(此题2.0分)A、 intelligenceB、 intelligentC、 intentionD、 intellectual 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:210. ( 单项选择题 ) If you don’t want to wash your jacket, you can send it to a ______.(此题2.0分)A、 participantB、 planetC、 laundryD、 ribbon 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:211. ( 单项选择题 ) – What do you want, Mary? – (此题2.0分)A、 Sorry, I want some water.B、 Yes, I plan to go shopping.C、 I’d like some red wine, please.D、 No, I don’t eat. 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:212. ( 单项选择题 ) – Who used to like singing? – I ______.(此题2.0分)A、 have doneB、 didC、 doesD、 do 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:213. ( 单项选择题 ) They had a wonderful holiday, ______ the bad weather.(此题2.0分)A、 inspiteB、 despiteC、 althoughD、 though 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:214. ( 单项选择题 ) – Hello, I’d like to speak to Mr. Wang. – He’s out to lunch now. __________________ – Sure, thank you.(此题2.0分) A、 Sorry, you can’t. B、 I don’t know. C、 No, you can’t.D、 Would you mind calling back later? 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:215. ( 单项选择题 ) Many people are struggling at the ______ line, short of food and shelter.(此题2.0分)A、 povertyB、 poorC、 hungerD、 hungry 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:216. ( 单项选择题 ) The soldier was accused of ____________ the officials by rumoring that the enemy attacked.(此题2.0分)A、 cheatingB、 scoldingC、 lyingD、 punishing 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:217. ( 单项选择题 ) Two thousand dollars ______ enough for the car.(此题2.0分)A、 beingB、 wereC、 areD、 is 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:218. ( 单项选择题 ) – Will you be able to finish the job this month? – _________________(此题2.0分)A、 I can't say so.B、 I'm not sure so.C、 I don't know so.D、 I don't expect so. 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:219. ( 单项选择题 ) She decided to ______ her studies after obtaining her Master degree.(此题2.0分)A、 pushB、 purseC、 pursuitD、 pursue 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:220. ( 单项选择题 ) Cost as a ______ in supply is very important.(此题2.0分)A、 wayB、 methodC、 factorD、 fact 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:221. ( 单项选择题 ) This street is much ________ than that one.(此题2.0分)A、 straightB、 straighterC、 straightestD、 more straighter 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:222. ( 单项选择题 ) Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip? ____________(此题2.0分)A、 Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.B、 Come on, I’ve got lots of fun.C、 By the way, I don’t like Saturdays.D、 Well, I’ll look forward to your phone call. 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:223. ( 单项选择题 ) If you ______ tears when you miss the sun, you also miss the stars.(此题2.0分)A、 shareB、 shedC、 urgeD、 devote 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:224. ( 单项选择题 ) — Good morning, sir. May I help you? —_______.(此题2.0分)A、 No, I don't buy anythingB、 No, I don't need your helpC、 Yes, I need some sugarD、 Oh, no. That's OK 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:225. ( 单项选择题 ) The flowers in the park were ______.(此题2.0分)A、 pleasureB、 pleaseC、 pleasedD、 pleasing 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:226. ( 单项选择题 ) Can you go to the concert with us this evening? ____________(此题2.0分)A、 No, I already have plans.B、 I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.C、 No, I really don’t like being with you.D、 I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out. 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:227. ( 单项选择题 ) In space, there are a lot of distant stars that are ______ to the naked eye.(此题2.0分)A、 visionalB、 invisibleC、 viewedD、 visited 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:228. ( 单项选择题 ) It is understood that the filming of Heroes is almost complete and the film is not ____________ to be delayed.(此题2.0分)A、 possibleB、 likelyC、 easyD、 available 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:229. ( 单项选择题 ) – Thanks for coming all the way over here. –_________________(此题2.0分)A、 Don’t be sorry.B、 It’s no trouble.C、 Not at all.D、 Both \’s no trouble\学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:230. ( 单项选择题 ) A lamp ______ the ceiling above us.(此题2.0分)A、 was suspendedB、 suspendedC、 was suspended fromD、 was suspicious of 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:231. ( 单项选择题 ) How about the two of us ______ a walk down the garden?(此题2.0分)A、 to takeB、 takeC、 takingD、 to be taking 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:232. ( 单项选择题 ) – Hi. I’m your neighbor. My name is Steve Edwin. –(此题2.0分)A、 What are you from?B、 Oh.C、 Yes, I know.D、 Hi. It’s good to see you. I’m Jane Peterson. 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:233. ( 单项选择题 ) — ______________ — I’m afraid not. My favorite sport is jogging. I don’t care for ball games.(此题2.0分)A、 Are you interested in football?B、 Football is my hobby.C、 You are interested in jogging.D、 Which is your favorite sport? 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:234. ( 单项选择题 ) – Come to our party, please. –_________________(此题2.0分)A、 Oh, I’m glad to hear that.B、 It’s very nice of you to invite us to it.C、 It’s a pleasure.D、 Congratulations! 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:235. ( 单项选择题 ) I hope to be ______ your teacher ______ your good friend.(此题2.0分)A、 not; butB、 not only; butC、 if; notD、 rather; than 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:236. ( 单项选择题 ) It was on the beach ______ Miss White found the kid lying dead.(此题2.0分)A、 thatB、 thisC、 itD、 which 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:237. ( 单项选择题 ) The anti-smoking campaign had made quite an ______ on young people.( )(此题2.0分)A、 anxietyB、 unrestC、 interestD、 impact 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:238. ( 单项选择题 ) In which phase you may find yourself moving around with a group of students who speak your own language?(此题2.0分)A、 The ‘honeymoon phase’.B、 The ‘rejection phase’.C、 The ‘regression phase’.D、 The ‘recovery phase’. 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:239. ( 单项选择题 ) _______ had he gone to sleep, than the telephone rang once again.(此题2.0分)A、 HardlyB、 ScarcelyC、 JustD、 No sooner 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:240. ( 单项选择题 ) – It is cold today. What would you like to do this afternoon? –(此题2.0分)A、 I don’t think so.B、 Yes, it’s cold. But spring is coming.C、 I need my coat, please.D、 Yes, it’s too cold, so I don’t feel like going out today. 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:241. ( 单项选择题 ) The job will make him independent _____ his parents.(此题2.0分)A、 onB、 forC、 ofD、 to 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:242. ( 单项选择题 ) I showed him the pictures I ______ of the animals the day before, and told him the stories.(此题2.0分)A、 was takingB、 had takenC、 have takenD、 was taken 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:243. ( 单项选择题 ) Mary and Bill broke up because _________.(此题2.0分)A、 They didn’t love each other any moreB、 Mary fell in love with someone elseC、 Bill moved to another cityD、 Nothing important 学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:244. ( 单项选择题 ) – Will you fill in the form please? –___________(此题2.0分)A、 Sure.B、 No, thanks.C、 I’m so glad you’ve come.D、 Not at all. 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:245. ( 单项选择题 ) There may be a need for retraining if you explorer new technology.(此题2.0分)A、 usingB、 useC、 to useD、 used 学生答案:C 标准答案:C 解析:得分:246. ( 单项选择题 ) I invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but ________ of them came.(此题2.0分)A、 bothB、 noneC、 eitherD、 neither学生答案:D 标准答案:D 解析:得分:247. ( 单项选择题 ) When she fell ill her daughter _____ the business from her.(此题2.0分)A、 took overB、 took upC、 took toD、 took out 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:248. ( 单项选择题 ) There are few scientific and technical books that are not ______at our university library.(此题2.0分)A、 availableB、 boughtC、 determinedD、 valuable 学生答案:A 标准答案:A 解析:得分:249. ( 单项选择题 ) The average output of the factory is expected to double this year as a result of a ______ signed between the two companies.(此题2.0分)A、 constantB、 contractC、 contentD、 context 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:250. ( 单项选择题 ) – Come to our party, please. –_________________(此题2.0分)A、 Oh, I’m glad to hear that.B、 It’s very nice of you to invite us to it.C、 It’s a pleasure.D、 Congratulations! 学生答案:B 标准答案:B 解析:得分:2。

2022年成考专升本《英语》试题及答案

2022年成考专升本《英语》试题及答案

2022年成考专升本《英语》试题及答案2022年成考专升本《英语》试题及答案Ⅰ. Phonetics (10 points)Directions:In each of following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. enough B. about C. touch D. young2.A. thirsty B. throat C. youth D. those3.A. shut B. cut C. funny D. use4.A. thanks B. pills C. news D. films5.A. dear B. heart C. ear D. tear6.A. births B. depths C. months D. mouths7.A. election B. pronunciation C. question D. operation8.A. hot B. home C. top D. off9.A. may B. day C. stay D. Sunday10.A. weigh B. eight C. seize D. dailyⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. _______ we won the war.A. In the endB. On the endC. By the endD. At the end12. As a poor fresh student, he had to do a part-time job _______money.A. owing toB. because ofC. on account ofD. for the sake of13. Too much drinking would ______ his health.A. do harm forB. do harmful toC. do harm toD. do harmful for14. The days _______ you could travel without a passport are a thing of the past.A. in whichB. on whichC. of whichD. at which15. He insists that he ______ innocent.A. isB. beC. should beD. were16. The teacher said, “Stop ______”. So we stopped _______.A. to talk…to readB. talking…to readC. talking…readingD. talking…read17. Could I have some milk, some orange juice, and some eggs______?A. instead ofB. in additionC. as wellD. so much18. ______ after his death that he was recognized as a great composer.A. It was not untilB. It is untilC. It was untilD. Not until19. Our classroom is ______ in the school building.A. bigger than any other oneB. bigger than allC. the biggest of all the othersD. the biggest of any one20. It was Thomas Alva Edison who ______ the electric lamp.A. discoveredB. inventedC. innovatedD. found21. I’d like you ______ to see him.A. goB. goingC. to goD. have gone22. Your coat ______ his.A. likeB. likesC. is likeD. will look like23. Either you or I _____ meet him at the airport.A. are toB. is toC. am toD. were to24. Each has an apple, ______?A. has heB. doesn’t heC. does heD. don’t they25. Sports, ______ perhaps you don’t like very much, may make you strong.A. thatB. whichC. itD. and26. We should look ______ the matter before we reach a conclusion.A. intoB. forC. toD. at27. Hospital doctors don’t go out very often as their work_______ all their time.A. takes awayB. takes inC. takes overD. takes up28. He is ______ to speak the truth.A. too much of a cowardB. too much a cowardC. so much a cowardD. so much of a coward29. It’s strange that you ______ like that at the meeting.A. should speakB. spokeC. should have spokenD. speak30. He ______ when the bus came to a sudden stop.A. was almost hurtB. was to hurt himselfC. was hurt himselfD. was hurting himself31. Mary likes _______ very much, but she didn’t go _______ last Sunday.A. to swim…swimmingB. swimming…to swimC. to swim…to swimD. swimming…swimming32. More ______, less speed.A. hurryB. rushC. quicknessD. haste33. ______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.A. When comparedB. CompareC. While comparingD. Comparing34. The fact ______ money orders can usually be easily cashed has made them a popular form of payment.A. ofB. is thatC. thatD. which is35. He is working very hard to ______ the lost time in the past10 years.A. make forB. make up forC. make upD. make out36. If a child is absent ______ school for long periods, he should be given e某tra work.A. atB. inC. fromD. out of37. Neither of your proposals ________.A. make senseB. are practicalC. makes senseD. make senses38. It is obvious that there are at least two vitamins. ______ is soluble in fat; _____ is soluble in water.A. The one…the otherB. One…the otherC. One…anotherD. One…the another39. It’s a good _______ to eat with th e mouth closed.A. customB. habitC. wayD. style40. You ought not to _______ him the news that day.A. tellB. be tellingC. have toldD. be told41. He attempted _______ to set up a company of his own.A. with vainB. on vainC. in vainD. of vain42. -“I slipped on the stairs. I think my arm is broken”.-“Oh! I _______.”A. don’t hopeB. hope not soC. do not hopeD. hope not43. The last man ______ the sinking ship was the captain.A. leftB. leavesC. to be leavingD. to leave44. One of his many faults is that that he never ______ any thingvery long.A. decides onB. sticks toC. goes overD. makes up45. You are worthy _______ the honour.A. toB. atC. forD. of46. Billing pitched so well ______ everyone cheered him at the end of the game.A. asB. sinceC. thatD. whereas47. The _______ of blood always makes him feel sick.A. sightB. viewC. lookD. form48. A child learns to read by seeing the words _______.A. properlyB. repeatedlyC. repeatlyD. obviously49. Our friendship is ______ and we will never again be separated.A. restoredB. reservedC. restrainedD. repeated50. He couldn’t e某plain the _______ of ten years in his job history.A. gapB. interruptingC. openingD. margin。

2021年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本《英语》答案

2021年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本《英语》答案

2021年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本《英语》参考答案及解析I.Phonetics1.[答案]C2.[答案]D3.[答案]B4.[答案]C5.[答案]AII.Vocabulary and Structure6.[答案]A[考情点拨]考查倒装句和动词的时态。

[应试指导]句意:直到到了30多岁,我才找到了生活的目的。

“only+介词短语”结构置于句首时,句子要用倒装结构:由in my 山thirties可知,句子应为一般过去时,只有A项符合题意,故选A。

7.[答案]A[考情点拨]考查非谓语动词。

8.[答案]A[考情点拨]考查定语从句。

[应试指导]句意:这些是我们举办年会的那个宾馆的照片。

where 引导定语从句修饰先行词hotel,且在从句中作状语,符合题意,故选A。

9.[答案]C[考情点拨]考查冠词的用法。

[应试指导]句意:我想知道你的家乡有大学吗?此处university为可数名词,且为第一次提到,所以应用不定冠词,又因为university的发音以辅音开头,应选用a,故选C。

10.[答案]B[考情点拨]考查形容词词义辨析。

[应试指导]句意:开车发短信明显是很危险的。

significant重要的;obvious明显的;necessary必要的;sufficient充足的。

11.[答案]C[考情点拨]考查连词词义辨析。

[应试指导] 句意:我的秘书通常会打开我的邮件,除非邮件标有“私人信件”字样。

for为了,表示目的;as因为,表示原因;unless除非,表示否定条件;if如果,表示假设。

C 项符合题意,故选C。

12.[答案]B[考情点拨]考查名词词义辨析。

[应试指导]句意:我阿姨的生意一直不好,但她正期望着时来运转。

emotion感情:luck命运,运气; duty职责;fame名声。

13.[答案]D[考情点拨]考查固定搭配。

[应试指导] 句意:谁应该为这起事故负责?be responsible for意为“对……负责”,符合题意。

2024年成人高考专升本《英语》试卷真题及答案

2024年成人高考专升本《英语》试卷真题及答案

专业课原理概述部分一、选择题(每题1分,共5分)1. 英语语法中,表示一般现在时的be动词形式是什么?A. am/is/areB. was/wereC. have/hasD. do/doesA. RunB. HappyC. BookD. Quickly3. 英文句子“ She often goes to the library on weekends.” 中的“often”是哪种词性?A. 形容词B. 副词C. 名词D. 动词4. 英文书信中,结尾常用的祝福语“Best wishes”属于哪一类?A. GreetingB. Complimentary CloseC. SalutationD. Punctuation5. 英语听力中,听到“Thank you”最合适的回应是什么?二、判断题(每题1分,共5分)1. 英文句子的基本结构通常包括主语、谓语和宾语。

()2. 所有动词都可以分为及物动词和不及物动词两大类。

()3. 英文中的冠词包括定冠词“the”和不定冠词“a/an”。

()4. 在英语中,形容词通常放在它所修饰的名词之前。

()5. 英文简历中,个人经历的叙述应使用第一人称。

()三、填空题(每题1分,共5分)1. The sun _______ in the east and sets in the west.2. If I _______ you, I would take an umbrella.3. He is not only talented but also _______.4. _______ you finish your homework, you can go out to play.5. The teacher asked the students to _______ their books.四、简答题(每题2分,共10分)1. 请简述现在进行时的构成。

2. 请举例说明名词的可数性和不可数性。

2022年成人高考专升本英语考试试题附全答案

2022年成人高考专升本英语考试试题附全答案

2022年成人高考专升本英语考试试题附全答案Ⅰ. Phonetics( 5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C,and D.Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.( )1.A.stage B.passage C.percentagee D.village( )2.A.pension B.extension C.collision D.dimension( )3.A.move B.joke C.hope D.zone ( )4.A.wealthy B.athlete C.beneathD.southem( )5.A.phrase B.loose C.expose D.accuse Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.( )6.The relationship between parents and their children_______ a strong influence on the character of the children. A.haver B.having C.to have D.has( )7.Only by telling the truth _______ win the trust and support of your friends.A.you can B.can you C.you did D.did you( )8.These apple trees, _______ I planted three years ago, have not borne any fruit.A.that B.what C.which D.when( )9. Don’t remind me of that awful day; I _______ such a fool of myself.A.made B.make C.will make D.am making( )10.My daughter is quite well now _______ a slight headache.A.beside B.besides C.but for D.execpt for( )11.She is treated _______ better than I was.A.much B.little C.manyD.more( )12.If it had not rained yesterday, they _______ work ontime.A.will finish B.will have finishedC.would finish D.would have finished( )13.They are studying the Solar System’s _______ planet,Saturn,and its moons.. A.two largest B.largest two C.secondlargest D.largest second( )14.I’d like to go with you; _______ , my hands are fullat the moment.A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.wherever( )15.He entered the office hurriedly, _______ the dooropen.A.leaving B.left C.leave D.toleave( )16.He had to quit the job _______ his ill health.A.as B.as for C.because D.because of( )17. She needs more friends of her own _______.A.year B.age C.period D.stage( )18._______ ,the training will help you become better atwhat you do.A.In the season B.In the periodC.In the long run D. In the long range( )19.Sea levels are _______ to rise between 7 and 23inches by the end of 21 century.A.inspected B.suspected C.expected D.detected( )20.Smoking and drinking may _______ heart disease andcancer.A.result from B.lead to C.come from D.get toⅢ. Close(30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage,there arefour choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that is mostsuitable and mark your answer by blackening the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet.The Nobel Prizes are awards that are given each year forspecial things that people or groups of people have achieved.They are awarded in six 21 : physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, peace and economics.The prizes come from 22 that was created by the Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel. He wanted to use some of his money to help make the world a 23 place to live in.Many organizations, chosen by Alfred Nobel himself, 24 who receives the prizes. Each award 25 a gold medal, a diploma and a lot of money. Prizes can only be given to 26 of all races, countries and religions. Only the Peace Prize can 27 be given to a group.The first Nobel Prizes were handed out 28 December 10, 1901-five years after Alfred Nobel’s death. Nobel was a chemist, engineer and inventor 29 most famous invention, dynamite (炸药), made him a 30 man. Although he gave the world such a 31 weapon. Nobel was always against wars and32 . He therefore left a lot of money that was to go to those who did a lot for the peace of 33 .Officials at first handed out only five prizes a year. The prize for economics was first awarded in 1969. In some 34 prizes were not awarded because there were no 35 candidates.All prizes are presented in Stockholm, Sweden, with the exception of the Peace Prize, which is awarded in Oslo, Norway.( )21. A.parts B.areas C.regions D.classes( )22. A.a bond B.a fund C.ascholarship D.an investment( )23. A.cleaner B.richer C.better rger( )24. A.declarer B.concludeC.determineD.announce( )25. A.makes up B.focuses on C.refers to D.consists of( )26. anizations B.singlesrC.institutionsD.individuals( )27. A.yet B.also C.still D.ever( )28. A.on B.in C.at D.by( )29. A.who B.that C.whose D.whom( )30. A.humorous B.rich C.serious D.smart( )31. A.strange B.mysterious C.magic D.deadly( )32. A.violence B.hatredC.confusionD.jealousy( )33. A.races B.regions C.mind D.mankind( )34. A.years B.year C.time D.times( )35. A.valuable B.invaluableC.worthyD.worthwhileⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part.Eachpassage is followed by four questions.For each question thereare four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose onebest answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet.Passage OneAt first glance, there hardly seems to be any comparisonbetween Ravenna and Rome, but back in the 5th century, it was Ravenna that served as capital of the Westem Roman Empire. Inthis city. Roman rulers built monuments which are famous, thenand now, for their sweeping mosaics(镶嵌图案). Seven of Ravenna’s eight buildings from the 5th and 6th centuries are spectacularlydecorated with examples of this ancient art. “in the past, many people couldn’t read or write.”says tour guide and Ravenna native Silvia Giogoli. “Mosaics were a way to explain the religion and the political situation to the people.”Visitors to Ravenna can look at pieces of art by ancient artists, listen to musicians, and learn to make their own masterpieces.Travel TipsWhen to Go:June—October;weather is pleasant in April and May but historic sites can get crowded with shool groups.Where to Stay: Walk through historic district sites from Albergo Cappello and stay at a modern Hotel Centrale Byron.How to Get Around: Take the train from Bologna, and then walk, bike, or use taxis within the city.Where to Eat or Drink: Housed in a former movie theater, two-story Ristorante Cinema Alexander blends 1940s Hollywood flavor with homemade Emilia Romagna courses and attentive service(helpful in translating the menu). For fresh seafood, try Osteria L’Accigua and Da Buco.What to Buy: Watch the next generation of Emilia Romagna mosaic artists create contemporary and traditional pieces inlocal studios where modern artists use the same methods as their Byzantine forefathers.What to Read Before you Go: Ravenna in Late Antiquity, by Deborah Mauskopf Deliyannis(2010), provides a wide-ranging look at the city’s art, architecture, and history.( )36. In ancient times, mosaics were used to .A. display artistic achievementsB. compete with Roman paintingsC. explain religion and politicsD. teach reading and writing( )37. Lots of schoolchildren visit historic sites such as Ravenna in .A. MayB. JuneC. SeptemberD. October( )38. If you want to try fresh seafood, you should goto .A. Emilia RomagnaB. Hotel Centrale ByronC. Ristorante Cinema AlexanderD. Osteria L’Accigua and Da Buco( )39. Why is Ravenna in Late Antiquity recommended in this passageA. Because it was written by a famous writer.B. Because tourists get to learn a lot about the city from it.C. Because tourists can get valuable tips for buying art pieces.D. Because it provides useful information about the city’s weather.Passage TwoWhen you pat your pet dog, he wags(摆来摆去)his tail. That is his way of saying that he loves you. And, if you pay attention, you will see that he uses his tail to say so many things. Every movement of the tail means a different thing. If the dog is wagging its tail, it is a sign of friendliness; if his tail is straight, it means he is getting ready for a fight; and if his tail is tucked(塞)behind his legs, it means he is giving up the fight.Unlike dogs, cats’ tail language is not so expressive. When a cat feels threatened, he puffs himself up to appear big and his tail shakes with tension. And when he is displeased with something, he lashes out(甩动)his tail.The tail language of dogs and cats has a little story behind it. Earlier, when dogs and cats had not become friends with human beings, they were predators. They used to hunt other animals for their food. When dogs went out hunting with their friends, tail language came handy. When they were close to each other,dogs could use facial expressions to talk. But, for long-distance communication, they used their tails. Unlike dogs, cats liked to hunt alone. So, they did not need to use tail language too often. As a result, their vocabulary in tail language is much smaller than that of dogs’ .( )40. What does it mean when a dog’s tail is straight?A. It has a lot to say to you.B. It wants to stop fighting.C. It is going to fight.D. It likes to be patted.( )41. A cat tries to appear big when it is .A. facing a dangerB. unhappyC. ready to huntD. hungry( )42. Which of the following does the author intend to say?A. Dogs and cats are not good friendsB. Dogs are much friendlier than cats.C. Dogs and cats are usually good pets.D. Dogs use tail language more than cats.( )43. In the last paragraph, the underlined word “predators” refers to .A. animals that follow and obey other animalsB. animals that kill and eat other animalsC. animals that live in the wildD. animals kept by peoplePassage ThreeLike any teenagers, the face of One Teen Story is changing fast. Just a year olk, the monthly magazine of short fiction for young people is getting a new editor-in-chief: Patrick Ryan, 47, the associate editor of Granta from 2009 to 2013. He left the London-based literary journal last month.Editing One Teen Story- the younger sibling(姊妹篇)of One Story magazine-will offer Ryan a chance to reach a whole new audience. “It’s really the only magazine for young aduit short fiction,”he says from his office in New York. “It’s tremendously exciting that there are younger people out there who have subscriptions and look forward to getting these stories once a month. That form is usually only presented when it’s forced upon them in schools.”Designed for readers 14 and up, One Teen Story publishes nine issues a year. Like its sibling magazine, it doesn’t carry photographs or advertising. It’s just exactly what it says:one story perissue.Ryan says young people are “looking for engaging reads about people whom they can identify with. It’s not about having a message or positive spin(说教). It always start on a character level, and it has to have an interesting story. If you look at the ‘Twilight’ characters and the ‘Harry Potter’ characters, they feel very contemporary.”Ryan also sees the magazine as a way to encourage talented authors. “ I would love th make One Teen Story the first publication for writers who then go on and keep at this business.I just really love the idea that this magazine would be the starting point for somebody –would be the push to make a talented writer feel that it was worth keeping at this.”( )44. Who is Patrick Ryan?A. He is the editor-in-chief of Granta.B. He is the editor-in-chief of One Story.C. He is the editor-in-chief of “Twilight”.D. He is the editor-in-chief of One Teen Story( )45. What is One Teen Story?A. It is a story magazine for teenagers.B. It is a London-based literary journal.C. It is a column of a newspaper.D. It is a magazine of science fiction( )46. According to Ryan, what attracts young rcaders most?A. Photographs and illustration.B. Chances and practices in business.C. Characters and stories close to their life.D. Political teachings and moral messages.( )47. In the last paragraph, the underlined phrase “this business” means .A. reading stories.B. writing storiesC. editing magazinesD. making moneyPassage FourCouples are restricting the size of their families in the UK because of cash worries brought on by the financial crisis and the subsequent decline. We’re now up to nearly 3.7 million families where there is an only child, a rise from about 3.3 million in 2005. That means nearly half of all parents have only one child.Financial worries aren’t the only driver. The trend towardslater motherbood has been mentioned as a cause, as have soaring casts of raising a child, which have been calculated as $222,500 from birth to 21 years of age. This is an increase of nearly 40% in 10 years.The increasing availability of IVF(试管婴儿)is also a factor and an interesting one. Couples who might have remained childless in the past now invest in IVF and get pregnant. And because of the cost they stop after one child.It may not be a bad thing; there are outstanding examples of talented only children. Some argue that being an only child promoted their success. These include actors Natalie Portman and AI Pacino, golfer. Tiger Woods and even Queen Victoria. A study from the Institute for Social and Economic Research at the University of Essex also showed that the fewer brothers and sisters a child has, the happier they are. It seems fighting for parental attention and affection-which sometimes descends into physical fights-is mor stressful than any adult had previously thought. And it’s not compensated(弥补)by having a playmate.( )48. The smaller size of UK families is mainly related to .A. financial problemsB. technical problemsC. health problemsD. cultural problems( )49. The passage shows that IVF is .A. safer than natural pregnancyB. very popular inUKC. very expensiveD. a riskyinvestment( )50. What is a proved advantage of one-child family?A. Improved family lifeB. Higher number of sports stars.C. Efficient family education.D. Promotion of children’s success.( )51. The findings of the institute at the University of Essex might mean that .A. the only children’s lack of playmates causes problemsB. the only children are much happier than othersC. parents-children relationship is off balanceD. children have to struggle for parental lovePassage FiveAbout 79 million Americans have pre-diabetes(糖尿病前期).That means they have blood sugar that’s higher than normal but not high enough to be diagnosed(诊断)with type 2-at least not yet. One long-term study reported by the American Diabetes Association found that 11% of people with pre-diabetes develop the full-blown disease each year. Another study shows that pre-diabetes will probably become type 2 in 10 years or less.Yet, that process is not inevitable. Last year, scientists in Colorado found that people with pre-diabeles who lowered their blood sugar to normal levels—levels—even briefly—were 56% less likely to reach type 2 levels.If you have pre-diabetes, here are four steps to help prevent or delay a diabetes diagnosis.Lose 7% of your body weight. That is about 15 pounds for the persons who weigh 200. Dropping that small percentage has been shown to lower the risk of developing type 2 by close to 60%.Exercise 30 minutes five days a week. Whether you do the 30 minutes in one shot or in three 10-minute sessions, the benefit is the same. Choose certain exercises, such as fast walking,playing tennis or lifting weights. Physical activity such as sweeping floors works,too.Turn to your doctor. In some cases, pre-diabetes raises the risk of heart disease and stroke by 50%. Your doctor may usesome medicine to control your glucose(葡萄糖)levels and keep your blood pressure in check.Know your numbers. To see if your pre-diabetes is improving, have your blood sugar checked regularly. A fasting blood sugar of 100 to 125 mg/dl suggests pre-disbetes; 126 mg/dl or above is diabetes; and below 100 is normal. Other tests, including glucosc tolerance and AIC, also are used to monitor blood sugar. ( )52.What do we learn from the two studies mentioned in Para graph 1?A. Pre-diabetes will surely become type 2 diabetes.B. Pre-diabetes is likely to become diabetes within years.C. Enough attention should be paid to the treatment of type 2.D. Pre- diabetes is ranked No. 1 danger threatening Americans’health.( )53. To prevent or delay a diabetes diagnosis, people with pre-diabetes should pay most attention to .A. glucose levelsB. exercisesC. heart diseaseD. stroke( )54. Which of the following suggests that you have pre-diabetes?A. 70 mg/dl.B. 90 mg/dl.C. 110 mg/dl.D.130 mg/dl.( )55. What column of a newspaper is most likely to have this article?A. Technology.B. Entertainment.C. Education.D. Health.Ⅴ. Daily Conversation (15 points)Directions:Pick out five appropriate expressions from theeight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Father: How’s your day at school, Costa?Costa: 56 , Daddy! It’s a day I will never forget.Father: Oh, it is? 57 ,my son?Costa: I have been made the chairman of the Strdents’Association.Father: That’s great. 58 !Costa: 59 .Father: That’s really nice. You stood first in the examination and now you have won the chairmanship. 60 . my son. Costa: Thank you ,Daddy.Ⅵ. Writing(25 points)Directions:For this part,you are supposed to write a composition of about 100—120 words based on the following situation.Remember to write it clearly.61.你(Li Yuan ) 的班级即将组织一次郊游(picnic),请你给你的外籍(Steve)写封信,内容包括:·邀请他参加此项活动;·介绍活动的具体安排和内容(如时间、地点等);·告知需要做的准备(如着装、自备午餐等);·希望他参加并尽快给予答复。

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1. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____.A. admittedB. acknowledgedC. absorbedD. considered[答案] D. considered[注释] considered 考虑; admit 承认; absorb 吸收。

[注意]acknowledge 1) (=agree or admit the truth of; confess) 承认, 供认;A. He acknowledged his mistake. (他承认了他的错误。

)B. 接动名词He acknowledged having been beaten. (他承认被打败了。

) 2) (express thanks for) 致谢; A. Mary acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter. (玛丽致函感谢馈赠的礼物。

) B. His long service with the company was acknowledged with a present. (向他赠送礼品以感谢他长期来对公司的服务。

)2. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents' _____.A. commandB. convictionC. consentD. compromise[答案] C. consent[注释] consent 同意, 赞成, 答应。

conviction 深信, 确信。

compromise 妥协, 折中。

command 命令, 指令; 掌握, 运用能力。

3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry.A. powerfulB. influentialC. monstrousD. vigorous[答案] A. powerful[注释] powerful (=having or producing great power) 强有力的。

在这里四个形容词中, 只有powerful (有效力的) 可与表示药物的名词搭配。

influential 有影响的, 有势力的, monstrous 异常大的, vigorous 精力旺盛的, 强健有力的。

4. The lost car of the Lees was found _____ in the woods off the highway.A. vanishedB. abandonedC. scatteredD. rejected[答案] B. abandoned[注释] abandoned (=give up completely) 放弃, 抛弃; 1) The scientist abandoned his research for lack of fund. 2) The sailors abandoned the burning ship.[注意]abandon 暗指某人对其所抛弃的人或物将会发生什么事情不感兴趣,如把撞坏的汽车抛弃在路旁。

vanish (=suddenly disappear; go out of existence) vi.消失, 绝迹; 1) The airplane vanished into the clouds.2) Many kinds of animals have vanished form the earth. (许多种类的动物以在地球上绝迹。

) scatter (=send, go in different direction) 驱使, 使分散; The police scattered the crowed. (警察驱散人群。

) (=throw or put in various directions) 撒, 到处放; He scattered his clothes all over the room. reject (=refuse to accept) 拒绝接受; She rejected my suggestion.5. Henry's news report covering the conference was so _____ that nothing had been omitted.A. understandingB. comprehensibleC. comprehensiveD. understandable[答案] C. comprehensive.[注释] comprehensive 完全的无所不包的; comprehensible 能懂的, 可以理解的; understandable 可以理解的, 主要用来指人的行为。

understanding 用来指人时, 表示"善于理解别人或别人问题的(人) 。

"注意下面的搭配:a comprehensive map (街区详图) ; a comprehensible remark (听得懂的话) ,an understandable mistake (可以理解的错误) ; an understanding friend (一位能理解人的朋友) 。

6. She was afraid that unless the train speeded up she would lose her _____ to Scotland.A. ticketB. placeC. seatD. connection[答案] D. connection[注释] lose one's connection to 误了到......地方去的(汽车、火车、轮船的) 联运; The train was late and I missed my connection.7. The ship was _____ in a storm off Jamaica.A. drownedB. sunkC. wreckedD. submitted[答案] C. wrecked[注释] wreck vt. 撞坏, 毁坏; 1) My son wrecked my car. 2) My car was completely wrecked in the accident.sink vt. 下沉, 沉没, 该动词也可作及物动词用, 意为“使下沉”, 但按本题句意看, 用被动语态不妥。

drown 溺死, 淹死:(vt.) He drowned his wife. (vi) He drowned in the river. (他在河里淹死了。

) submit 1) (=put oneself under the control of another) 提交, 呈送(to) :Should a wife submit herself to her husband? (妻子应顺从他丈夫吗?) 2) (=put forward for option, discussion, decision ect.) 提出(供评论、讨论决定等) You must submit your request to the committee. 3) (=surrender (to) , give in) 屈服,投降:After being defeated, they submitted to the enemy. (打败后, 他们向敌人投降了。

)8. No one has _____ been able to trace the author of the poem.A. stillB. yetC. alreadyD. just[答案] B. yet[注释] yet 常用于现在完成时的否定句中, 意为“尚, 还”。

9. More than one-third of the Chinese in the United States live in California, _____ in San Francisco.A. previouslyB. predominantlyC practically D. permanently[答案] B. predominantly.[注释] predominantly (=mostly; mainly) 主要地。

previously (=coming earlier in time or order) 先前, 早先; This is better than any solution previously. (这个办法比以前提出的任何解决办法都好。

) practically (=really; in a practical way) 实际上。

permanently (=going on for a long time) 永久地。

本题译文:在美国, 华人中有三分之一居住在加利福尼亚洲, 其中主要是在旧金山。

10. The new secretary has written a remarkably _____ report only in a few pages but with all the details.A. conciseB. clearC. preciseD. elaborate[答案] A. concise.[注释] concise (=brief; giving much information in few words) 简明扼要的:He gave a concise report of the meeting. (他对会议作了简明扼要的报道。

) clear 清楚的。

precise (=exact; correctly stated; free form error) 精确的, 明白无误的; Please tell me the precise measurements. (请告诉我精确的尺寸。

) elaborate (=worked out with much care; carefully prepared) 精心制作的, 丰盛的:Peter worked out an elaborate scheme for raising the money. (彼得制定了一项详尽得计划来筹集着笔款项。

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