五年级上册英语知识点汇总
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五年级上学期第一至第六单元知识点总结
一词汇
（一）个人信息
国家: Britain，Australia，New Zealand，France，Germany，Japan，Russia, China, America, England, Singapore , Canada...
外貌、性格: eye, nose, mouth, hair, face, ear...
cute, active, quiet, pretty, smart, clever, lovely, pretty, beautiful, handsome...
round, big ,small, young, old, long ,short ,tall,fat ,thin, black, brown, yellow
职业: a) 单数：a writer/singer/dancer/policeman/policewoman/
reporter/worker/teacher/taxiriver/doctor/nurse/postman/farmer / manager...
an actor/actress...
b) 复数：writers, singers, dancers, reporters, workers, teachers, taxi drivers, farmers, managers, doctors, actors, nurses, actress es, post men,
police men, policewo men
工作地点：bank，hotel，shopping mall，restaurant, library，company, school，hospital，shop，CCTV，cinema
动词ing: sing-singing, read-reading, dance-dancing, come-coming, ride-riding, skate-skating, run-running, sit-sitting, drop-dropping
（二）动物及日常用品
动物:单数：a hen/cow/horse/goose...
an elephant
复数: hens, cows, horses, elephants, geese ...
特殊变化：fish-fish(单复同形) fish-fish（不可数名词）sheep-sheep (单复同形) people 人(本身复数形式) 多民族peoples
日常用品：单数：a fan/sun cap /camera/watch... a uniform
an umbrella/ activity book/ English girl
复数：fans, sun caps, cameras, watches, umbrellas...
不可数：
食物：food, fruit, bread ,pork, beef, rice, chicken...
饮料: drink, milk, juice, water...
二句型
1.介绍: This is my… He’s my uncle. She’s my aunt.
2.询问人物关系：Who’s that man / woman/he/she?
He’s/She’s my ...
3.询问姓名：What’s your/his/her name? My/His/Her name is...
I’m/He’s/She’s...
4.询问年龄: How old are you/is he/is she? I’m/He’s/She’s...
扩充: What’s your/his/her age? I’m/He’s/She’s...
5. 询问班级: What class are you/is he/is she in?
I’m/He’s/She’s in Class..., Grade...
6. 询问电话: What’s your/his/her phone number? It’s...
7. 询问学号: What’s your/his/her number? It’s...
8. 询问国籍: Where are you from? I’m from...
Where do you come from? I come from...
Where does he/she come from? He/She comes from…
9. 外貌、性格特征: What’s he/she like?
He/She has big eyes, a big nose...
拓展: What does he/she look like?
He/She has big eyes, a small nose...
He’s/She’s cute/active/quiet ...
10. 职业: 单数：What do you do? I’m a/an...
What does he/she do? He’s/She’s a writer/an actor...
What's his/her job? He’s/She’s a worker/an actress...
复数：What do your parents/they do? They are teachers...
拓展：What are you? I’m a teacher...
What’s he/she? He’s/She’s a manager ...
11.物品所属：Is this/that your schoolbag/activity book... ?
Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
Whose umbrella is this / that?
It’s Peter’s umbrella/fan...
12. 辨认识别：单数：What’s this /that / in English /Chinese? It’s a coconut / an orange/ juice…