2017考研英语翻译每日一句:大学生创业_毙考题
2017考研英语翻译每日一句:冰灯_毙考题
下载毙考题APP免费领取考试干货资料,还有资料商城等你入驻邀请码:8806 可获得更多福利2017考研英语翻译每日一句:冰灯考研英语翻译部分在试题中分值占10%,建议同学们还是要重视起来,为自己争取更多的分数。
小编考研为大家搜集了有关社会生活、科普知识、文化教育等方面的相关句子,以此拓展大家的视野。
一起来学习吧!本期主题【冰灯】An ice lantern is a wintertime work of art widelycreated in north China. Itwas originally made forillumination, providing a light source for the lifeandwork of farmers and fishermen of north China oncold winter night. Later, thecrystal-clear icelanterns of all shapes and sizes gradually became a folk artand an ice lantern fair became a folkrecreational activity unique to the north.Harbin, the capital city of Heilongjiang Province, is thebirthplace of Chineseice and snow art. During the Lantern Festival in 1963,the city hosted theveryfirst ice lantern feir in the park, during which over a thousand ice lanternsand dozens ofice flowers made with simple tools like basins and basket forfreezing were on display. Later, alarge-scale annual ice lantern feir was heldeach year in Harbin.参考翻译:冰灯(ice lantern)是中国北方广泛创作的冬季艺术品。
2017考研英语翻译每日一句:深圳_毙考题
下载毙考题APP免费领取考试干货资料,还有资料商城等你入驻邀请码:8806 可获得更多福利2017考研英语翻译每日一句:深圳考研英语翻译部分在试题中分值占10%,建议同学们还是要重视起来,为自己争取更多的分数。
小编考研为大家搜集了有关社会生活、科普知识、文化教育等方面的相关句子,以此拓展大家的视野。
一起来学习吧!本期主题【深圳】Shenzhen is China s first Special Economic Zonesince reform and openingup.It is the window ofChina s reform and opening up and has developedinto aninternational city with certain influence.It isalso the important high-techresearch anddevelopment and manufacturing base in South China.Shenzhen has avast sea area whichconnects the South China Sea and the Pacific Ocean.Shenzhenis adjacent to Hong Kong and itis one of the busiest container ports inChina.Window of the World is one of the major touristattractions inShenzhen.There are many famous miniature landscapes of the world;such asthepyramids of Egypt,the Leaning Tower of Pisa in Italy, Niagara Falls in NorthAmerica and so on.参考翻译:深圳是中国改革开放以来的第一个经济特区,是中国改革开放的窗口,已发展为具有一定影响力的国际化城市。
2017年考研英语二翻译试题答案及解析
2017年考研英语二翻译试题答案及解析My DreamMy dream has always been to work somewhere in an area between fashion and publishing. Two years before graduating from secondary school, I took a sewing and design course thinking that I would move on to a fashion design course. However, during that course I realised that I was not good enough in this area to compete with other creative personalities in the future, so I decided that it was not the right path for me. Before applying for university I told everyone that I would study journalism, because writing was, and still is, one of my favourite activities. But, to be absolutely honest, I said it, because I thought that fashion and me together was just a dream - I knew that no one, apart from myself, could imagine me in the fashion industry at all!2017年英语二的翻译题是一篇关于梦想的小短文,全文共5句话,前两句话比较简短且简单,后三句较长,但难度也都不大。
2017考研英语翻译每日一句:百度_毙考题
下载毙考题APP免费领取考试干货资料,还有资料商城等你入驻邀请码:8806 可获得更多福利2017考研英语翻译每日一句:百度考研英语翻译部分在试题中分值占10%,建议同学们还是要重视起来,为自己争取更多的分数。
小编考研为大家搜集了有关社会生活、科普知识、文化教育等方面的相关句子,以此拓展大家的视野。
一起来学习吧!本期主题【百度】Baidu is the world s largest Chinese search engine. The company was foundedby Robin Li and Xu Yong in Beijing s Zhongguancun in January 2000, devoted toproviding a simple and reliable way in obtaining information for the public.After years of development, thousands of research and development engineers workin Baidu and they hold the most advanced technology of search engine in theworld. Baidu has become one of the Chinese high-tech enterprises that master themost sophisticated core technology. Easily operated, all the products of Baiduconcern every aspect of common people s work and life, so it has become the mostpopular and influential Chinese website in China.参考翻译:百度(Baidu)是全球最大的中文搜索引擎。
每日一句:2017考研英语第三句
每日一句:2017考研英语第三句来源:何凯文As a legal matter, the showdown between the Obama administration and Apple touched off Tuesday by the ruling of a federal judge in California turns on an 18th century law. More practically, though, it boils down to this question: Should you be able to lock your phone so securely that even the F.B.I. cannot open it?第一句:词汇突破:showdown 对峙Touch off 引发Ruling 裁决the Obama administration 奥巴马政府=federal government联邦政府主干识别:A turns on BA= the showdown between the Obama administration and Apple touched off Tuesday by the ruling of a federal judge in California这个主语部分很长,但核心的就一个名词:the showdown,后面接了两个定语:定语1:between the Obama administration and Apple定语2: touched off (Tuesday表示时间) by the ruling of afederal judge in California(touched off by …由…而引发的)这个部分直接翻译的话就是:一场由一名加州的联邦法官在周二做出的裁定所引起的奥巴马政府和苹果公司之间的对峙;当然,我们可以切分的更细一些,语序的调整可以灵活一些:Tuesday by the ruling of a federal judge in California周二的时候加州一名联邦法官做出了一项裁定;the showdown between the Obama administration and Apple touched off这就引发了奥巴马政府和苹果公司之间的对峙。
2017考研英语翻译每日一句:中国红_毙考题
下载毙考题APP免费领取考试干货资料,还有资料商城等你入驻邀请码:8806 可获得更多福利2017考研英语翻译每日一句:中国红考研英语翻译部分在试题中分值占10%,建议同学们还是要重视起来,为自己争取更多的分数。
小编考研为大家搜集了有关社会生活、科普知识、文化教育等方面的相关句子,以此拓展大家的视野。
一起来学习吧!本期主题【中国红】When we talk about Chinese New Year what occursto your mind first? Theyare red lanterns, redcouplets, red firecrackers and red Chinese knots.Indeed,redis an indispensable color for Chinesepeople.Chinese red means peace,joy,harmony,and reunion; it also means everything goes well and it can driveaway illness anddisaster. Someone describes Chinese red in this way: Chinese redabsorbs the most dynamicelement of the rising sun; it picks the most beautifuland charming light of sunset glow;itembodies the thickest and most activeingredient of blood;it contains the most delicateemotions of jequirity;and itshapes the most:mature imagery of maple leaves in late autumn.参考翻译:当我们提到过年的时候,你脑子里首先想到的是什么?有红灯笼、红对联(couplets)、红爆竹和红色的中国结。
每日一句:2017考研英语第一百四十六句
每日一句:2017考研英语第一百四十六句每日一句:2017考研英语第一百四十六句今天的题目:This, in brief, is what the Futurist says; for a century, past conditions of life have been conditionally speeding up, till now we live in a world of noise and violence and speed. Consequently, our feelings, thoughts and emotions have undergone a corresponding change. This speeding up of life, says the Futurist, requires a new form of expression. We must speed up our literature too, if we want to interpret modern stress. We must pour out a large stream of essential words, unhampered by stops, or qualifying adjectives, or finite verbs. Instead of describing sounds we must make up words that imitate them; we must use many sizes of type and different colored inks on the same page, and shorten or lengthen words at will.1.Futurists claim that we must ________.[A] increase the production of literature[B] use poetry to relieve modern stress[C] develop new modes of expression[D] avoid using adjectives and verbs昨天句子的解析:1. The attacks on ambition are many and come from various angles; its public defenders are few and unimpressive, where they are not extremely unattractive.对雄心壮志攻击有很多,而且来自各个角度;公开支持雄心壮志的人不多而且影响也不大,但是他们也不是完全没有影响。
2017考研英语翻译每日一句:中国扇子_毙考题
下载毙考题APP免费领取考试干货资料,还有资料商城等你入驻邀请码:8806 可获得更多福利2017考研英语翻译每日一句:中国扇子考研英语翻译部分在试题中分值占10%,建议同学们还是要重视起来,为自己争取更多的分数。
小编考研为大家搜集了有关社会生活、科普知识、文化教育等方面的相关句子,以此拓展大家的视野。
一起来学习吧!本期主题【中国扇子】When first created 3,000 years ago, Chinese fans were merely used to blockthe sun and keep cool.As time goes by, they evolve into works of art, symbols ofstatus, props for theaters and dances and romantic gifts.In Chinese language,the character for the word fan has the same pronunciation as the character forkindness .Thus, fans are regarded as good-luck charms or expressions ofgenerosity.The round fans symbolize union or reunion, and are often inscribedwith romantic poems,Chinese characters or flower patterns representing wealthand longevity.In the past,Chinese fans were often used to signify a high socialstatus.Today they are used to display grace in dances.参考翻译:中国的扇子发明于3000多年以前,当时扇子只是用来遮挡阳光、保持凉爽。
2017年考研英语二真题全文翻译解析(华明网校版)
2017 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)真题Section I Use of EnglishSection I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blankand mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)People have speculated for centuries about a future without work. Today is nodifferent , with academics, writers, and activists once again 1 that technology is replacing human workers. Some imagine that the coming work-free world will bedefined by 2 . A few wealthy people will own all the capital , and the masses willstruggle in an impoverished wasteland.A different and not mutually exclusive 3 holds that the future will be a wasteland of a different sort, one 4 by purposelessness: Without jobs to give theirlives 5 , people will simply become lazy and depressed. 6today ’ s unemployed don ’ t seem to be having a great time. One Gallup poll found that 20 percent of Americans who have been unemployed for at least a year report having depression, double therate for 7 Americans. Also, some research suggests that the 8 for rising rates of mortality , mental-health problems, and addicting9 poorly-educated middle-agedpeople is shortage of well-paid jobs. Perhaps this is why many 10 the agonizingdullness of a jobless future.But it doesn’t 11 follow from findings like these that a world without workwould be filled with unease. Such visions are based on the12 of being unemployedin a society built on the concept of employment. In the13 of work , a society designed with other ends in mind could14 strikingly different circumstances for thefuture of labor and leisure. Today, the15 of work may be a bit overblown.“ Many jobs are boring, degrading, unhealthy , and a waste of human potential,” saysJohn Danaher, a lecturer at the National University of Ireland in Galway.These days, because leisure time is relatively 16 for most workers, peopleuse their free time to counterbalance the intellectual and emotional 17 of their jobs.“ When I come home from a hard day’,s wI o rkften feel18 ,” Danaher says,adding ,“ In a world in which I don’ thave to work , I might feel rather different”perhaps—different enough to throw himself19 a hobby or a passionproject with the intensity usually reserved for 20 matters.1.[A] boasting[B] denying[C] warning[D] ensuring2.[A] inequality [B] instability[C] unreliability[D] uncertainty3.[A] policy[B]guideline[C] resolution[D] prediction4.[A] characterized[B]divided[C] balanced[D]measured5.[A] wisdom[B] meaning[C] glory[D] freedom6.[A] Instead[B] Indeed[C] Thus[D] Nevertheless7.[A] rich[B] urban[C]working[D] educated8.[A] explanation[B] requirement[C] compensation [D] substitute9.[A] under[B] beyond[C] alongside[D] among10.[A] leave behind[B] make up[C] worry about[D] set aside11.[A] statistically[B] occasionally[C] necessarily[D] economically12.[A] chances[B] downsides[C] benefits[D] principles13.[A] absence[B] height[C] face[D] course14.[A] disturb[B] restore[C] exclude[D] yield15.[A] model[B] practice[C] virtue[D] hardship16.[A] tricky[B] lengthy[C] mysterious[D] scarce17.[A] demands[B] standards[C] qualities[D] threats18.[A] ignored[B] tired[C] confused[D] starved19.[A] off[B] against[C] behind[D] into20.[A] technological[B] professional [C] educational[D] interpersonalSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Every Saturday morning, at 9 am, more than 50,000 runners set off to run 5km around their local park. The Parkrun phenomenon began with a dozen friends and has inspired 400 events in the UK and more abroad. Events are free, staffed by thousands of volunteers. Runners range from four years old to grandparents; their times range from Andrew Baddeley's world record 13 minutes 48 seconds up to an hour.Parkrun is succeeding where London's Olympic "legacy" is failing. Ten yearsago on Monday, it was announced that the Games of the 30th Olympiad would be in London. Planning documents pledged that the great legacy of the Games would be to level a nation of sport lovers away from their couches. The population would be fitter, healthier and produce more winners. It has not happened. The number of adults doing weekly sport did rise, by nearly 2 million in the run -up to 2012- but the general population was growing faster. Worse, the numbers are now falling at an accelerating rate. The opposition claims primary school pupils doing at least two hours of sport a week have nearly halved. Obesity has risen among adults and children. Official retrospections continue as to why London 2012 failed to "inspire a generation." The success of Parkrun offers answers.Parkun is not a race but a time trial: Your only competitor is the clock. Theethos welcomes anybody. There is as much joy over a puffed-out first-timer being clapped over the line as there is about top talent shining. The Olympic bidders, by contrast, wanted to get more people doing sports and to produce more elite athletes. The dual aim was mixed up: The stress on success over taking part was intimidating for newcomers.Indeed, there is something a little absurd in the state getting involved in theplanning of such a fundamentally "grassroots", concept as community sports associations. If there is a role for government, it should really be getting involved in providing common goods- making sure there is space for playing fields and themoney to pave tennis and netball courts, and encouraging the provision of all these activities in schools. But successive governments have presided over selling green spaces, squeezing money from local authorities and declining attention on sport in education. Instead of wordy, worthy strategies, future governments need to do moreto provide the conditions for sport to thrive. Or at least not make them worse.21.According to Paragraph1, Parkrun has_____.A.gained great popularityB.created many jobsC.strengthened community tiesD.become an official festival22.The author believes that London's Olympic "legacy" has failed to_____.A.boost population growthB.promote sport participationC.improve the city's imageD.increase sport hours in schools23.Parkrun is different from Olympic games in that it_____.A.aims at discovering talentsB.focuses on mass competitionC.does not emphasize elitismD.does not attract first-timers24.With regard to mass sport, the author holds that governments should_____. A.organize "grassroots" sports eventsB.supervise local sports associationsC.increase funds for sports clubsD.invest in public sports facilities25.The author's attitude to what UK governments have done for sports is_____. A.tolerantB.criticalC.uncertainD.sympatheticText 2With so much focus on children’ s use of screens, it's easy for parents to forget abouttheir own screen use.“ Tech is designed to really suck on you in,” says Jenny Ra in her study of digital play, "and digital products are there to promote maximalengagement. It makes it hard to disengage, and leads to a lot of bleed-over into thefamily routine.”Radesky has studied the use of mobile phones and tablets at mealtimes by givingmother-child pairs a food-testing exercise. She found that mothers who sued devicesduring the exercise started 20 percent fewer verbal and 39 percent fewer nonverbalinteractions with their children. During a separate observation, she saw that phonesbecame a source of tension in the family. Parents would be looking at their emailswhile the children would be making excited bids for their attention.Infants are wired to look at parents faces’to try to understand their world, and ifthose faces are blank and unresponsive—as they often are when absorbed in adevice-it can be extremely disconcerting foe the children. Radesky cites the “ stillface experiment” devised by developmental psychologist Ed Tronick in the 1970s. Init, a mother is asked to interact with her child in a normal way before putting on ablank expression and not giving them any visual social feedback; The child becomesincreasingly distressed as she tries to capture her mother’ s attention. "Parents don' have to be exquisitely parents at all times, but there needs to be a balance andparents need to be responsive and sensitive to a child ’verbals or nonverbalexpressions of an emotional need," says Radesky.On the other hand, Tronick himself is concerned that the worries about kids' use ofscreens are born out of an“ oppressive ideology thatndsdematht parents shouldalways be interacting” with their children:“ It ’ s based on a somewhat fantasized, v white, very upper-middle- class ideology that says if you’ re failing to expose your childto 30,000 words you are neglecting them.” Tronickesthatbelievjust because a childisn ’ t learning from the screen doesn’ t mean there’-sparticularlynovaluetoifititgives parents time to have a shower, do housework or simply have a break fromtheir child. Parents, he says, can get a lot out of using their devices to speak to afriend or get some work out of the way. This can make them feel happier, which letsthen be more available to their child the rest of the time.26.According to Jenny Radesky, digital products are designed to ______.A.simplify routine mattersB.absorb user attentionC.better interpersonal relationsD.increase work efficiency’ use of devices ______.27. Radesky ’ s -foodtesting exercise shows thatmothers A.takes away babies ’ appetiteB.distracts children’ s attentionC.slows down babies’ verbal developmentD.reduces mother-child communication28. Radesky ’ s cites the“ still face experiment” to show that _______.A.it is easy for children to get used to blank expressionsB.verbal expressions are unnecessary for emotional exchangeC.children are insensitive to changes in their parents ’ mood D.parentsneed to respond to children's emotional needs29.The oppressive ideology mentioned by Tronick requires parents to_______. A.protect kids from exposure to wild fantasiesB.teach their kids at least 30,000 words a yearC.ensure constant interaction with their childrenD.remain concerned about kid's use of screens30. According to Tronick, kid’ s use of screens may_______.A.give their parents some free timeB.make their parents more creativeC.help them with their homeworkD.help them become more attentiveText 3Today, widespread social pressure to immediately go to college in conjunction with increasingly high expectations in a fast-moving world often causes students to completely overlook the possibility of taking a gap year. After all, if everyone you know is going to college in the fall, it seems silly to stay back a year, doesn't it? And after going to school for 12 years, it doesn't feel natural to spend a year doing something that isn t academic’.But while this may be true, it ’nots a good enough reason to condemn gap years. There's always a constant fear of falling behind everyone else on the socially perpetuated “raceto the finish line, whether”that be toward graduate school, medical school or lucrative career. But despite common misconceptions, a gap year does not hinder the success of academic pursuits- in fact, it probably enhances it. Studies from the United States and Australia show that students who take a gap year are generally better prepared for and perform better in college than those who do not. Rather than pulling students back, a gap year pushes them ahead by preparing them for independence, new responsibilities and environmental changes- all things that first-year students often struggle with the most. Gap year experiences can lessen the blow when it comes to adjusting to college and being thrown into a brand new environment, making it easier to focus on academics and activities rather than acclimation blunders.If you're not convinced of the inherent value in taking a year off to explore interests, then consider its financial impact on future academic choices. According to the National Center for Education Statistics, nearly 80 percent of college students endup changing their majors at least once. This isn ’surprising,t considering the basic mandatory high school curriculum leaves students with a poor understanding of themselves listing one major on their college applications, but switching to anotherafter taking college classes. It ’nots necessarily a bad thing, but depending on the school, it can be costly to make up credits after switching too late in the game. At Boston College, for example, you would have to complete an extra year were you to switch to the nursing school from another department. Taking a gap year to figure things out initially can help prevent stress and save money later on.31.One of the reasons for high-school graduates not taking a gap year is that_____. A.they think it academically misleadingB.they have a lot of fun to expect in collegeC.it feels strange to do differently from othersD.it seems worthless to take off-campus courses32.Studies from the US and Australia imply that taking a gap year helps_____. A.keep students from being unrealisticB.lower risks in choosing careersC.ease freshmen ’ s financial burdensD.relieve freshmen of pressures33.The word “ acclimation(Line”8, Para. 3) is closest in meaningto_____. A.adaptationB.applicationC.motivationD.competition34.A gap year may save money for students by helping them_____.A.avoid academic failuresB.establish long-term goalsC.switch to another collegeD.decide on the right major35.The most suitable title for this text would be_____.A.In Favor of the Gap YearB.The ABCs of the Gap YearC.The Gap Year Comes BackD.The Gap Year: A DilemmaText 4Though often viewed as a problem for western states, the growing frequency of wildfires is a national concern because of its impact on federal tax dollars, says Professor Max Moritz, a specialist in fire ecology and management.In 2015, the US Forest Service for the first time spent more than half of its $5.5 billion annual budget fighting fires - nearly double the percentage it spent on such efforts 20 years ago. In effect, fewer federal funds today are going towards the agency's other work - such as forest conservation, watershed and cultural resources management, and infrastructure upkeep-that affect the lives of all Americans.Another nationwide concern is whether public funds from other agencies are goinginto construction in fire-prone districts. As Moritz puts it, how often are federaldollars building homes that are likely to be lost to a wildfire?“ It ’alreadys a huge problem from a public expenditure perspective for the wholecountry, he” says. We need to take a magnifying glass to that. Like,“ Wait a minute, this OK?”“ Dowe want instead to redirect those funds to concentrate on lower- hazard parts of the landscape?”Such a view would require a corresponding shift in the way US society today viewsfire, researchers say.For one thing, conversations about wildfires need to be more inclusive. Over the pastdecade, the focus has been on climate change-how the warming of the Earth fromgreenhouse gases is leading to conditions that worsen fires.While climate is a key element, Moritz says, it shouldn’ t come at the expense of the rest of the equation.“ The human systems and the landscapes we live on are linked, and the interactionsgo both ways," he says. Failing to recognize that, he notes, leads to "an overlysimplified view of what the solutions might be. Our perception of the problem and ofwhat the solution is becomes very limited.”At the same time, people continue to treat fire as an event that needs to be whollycontrolled and unleashed only out of necessity, says Professor Balch at the Universityof Colorado. But acknowledging fire's inevitable presence in human life is an attitudecrucial to developing the laws, policies, and practices that make it as safe as possible,she says.“ We’ vedisconnected ourselves from living with fire, ”Balch says. “ It is reallyimportant to understand and try and tease out what is the human connection withfire today. ”36. More frequent wildfires have become a national concern because in 2015they_____.A.exhausted unprecedented management effortsB.consumed a record-high percentage of budgetC.severely damaged the ecology of western statesD.caused a huge rise of infrastructure expenditure37.Moritz calls for the use of "a magnifying glass" to _____.A.raise more funds for fire-prone areasB.avoid the redirection of federal moneyC.find wildfire-free parts of the landscapeD.guarantee safer spending of public funds38.While admitting that climate is a key element, Moritz notes that _____.A.public debates have not settled yetB.fire-fighting conditions are improvingC.other factors should not be overlookedD.a shift in the view of fire has taken place39.The overly simplified view Moritz mentions is a result of failing to _____. A.discover the fundamental makeup of natureB.explore the mechanism of the human systemsC.maximize the role of landscape in human lifeD.understand the interrelations of man and nature40.Professor Balch points out that fire is something man should _____.A.do away withB.come to terms withC.pay a price forD.keep away fromPart BDirections:Read the following text and match each of the numbered items in the left column to its corresponding information in the right column. There are two extra choices in the right column. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)The decline in American manufacturing is a common refrain, particularly fromDonald Trump. "We don't make anything anymore," he told Fox News, while defending his own made-in-Mexico clothing line.Without question, manufacturing has taken a significant hit during recent decades,and further trade deals raise questions about whether new shocks could hit manufacturing.But there is also a different way to look at the data.Across the country, factory owners are now grappling with a new challenge: insteadof having too many workers, they may end up with too few. Despite tradecompetition and outsourcing, American manufacturing still needs to replace tens of thousands of retiring boomers every years. Millennials may not be that interested in taking their place, other industries are recruiting them with similar or better pay.For factory owners, it all adds up to stiff competition for workers-and upward pressure on wages. "They're harder to find and they have job offers," says Jay Dunwell, president of Wolverine Coil Spring, a family-owned firm, "They may be coming [into the workforce], but they've been plucked by other industries that arealso doing an well as manufacturing," Mr. Dunwell has begun bringing high school juniors to the factory so they can get exposed to its culture.At RoMan Manufacturing, a maker of electrical transformers and welding equipment that his father cofounded in 1980, Robert Roth keep a close eye on the age of his nearly 200 workers, five are retiring this year. Mr. Roth has three community-college students enrolled in a work-placement program, with a starting wage of $13 an hour that rises to $17 after two years.At a worktable inside the transformer plant, young Jason Stenquist looks flusteredby the copper coils he's trying to assemble and the arrival of two visitors. It's his first week on the job. Asked about his choice of career, he says at high school he considered medical school before switching to electrical engineering. "I love workingwith tools. I love creating." he says.But to win over these young workers, manufacturers have to clear another major hurdle: parents, who lived through the worst US economic downturn since the Great Depression, telling them to avoid the factory. Millennials "remember their father and mother both were laid off. They blame it on the manufacturing recession," says Birgit Klohs, chief executive of The Right Place, a business development agency forwestern Michigan.These concerns aren't misplaced: Employment in manufacturing has fallen from 17 million in 1970 to 12 million in 2013. When the recovery began, worker shortagesfirst appeared in the high-skilled trades. Now shortages are appearing at the mid-skill levels."The gap is between the jobs that take to skills and those that require a lot of skill,"says Rob Spohr, a business professor at Montcalm Community College. "There're enough people to fill the jobs at McDonalds and other places where you don't needto have much skill. It's that gap in between, and that's where the problem is."Julie Parks of Grand Rapids Community points to another key to luring Millennialsinto manufacturing: a work/life balance. While their parents were content to work long hours, young people value flexibility. "Overtime is not attractive to this generation. They really want to live their lives," she says.[A]says that he switched to electricalengineering because he loves workingwith tools 。
2017年上海大学357英语翻译基础考研真题及详解(回忆版)(英译汉)【圣才出品】
2017年上海大学357英语翻译基础考研真题及详解(回忆版)(英译汉)一、词条翻译(记住的如下)1. 供给侧改革【答案】supply-side reform2. 精准扶贫,精准脱贫【答案】take targeted measures to help people lift themselves out of poverty3. 洪荒之力【答案】prehistorical powers4. 创新驱动发展【答案】innovation-driven development5. 商界大咖【答案】business biggie二、翻译理论简答原本以为出翻译理论题,也就和以往一样十几分的题,结果一下子分值涨到50分,整张试卷分值最大的一题,英文提问的,给了中文的《三字经》里的一段“子不学非所宜,幼不学老何”等等为一大段,然后给了俩篇不同类型的译文让我们做评价。
当然这不外乎从直译意译形合意合归化异化的角度,作答,所以背诵这些翻译策略的英文版至关重要!!!因为分值很大,尽量多写,能想到的翻译理论和策略都往上写。
多写不扣分。
三、段落翻译(汉英互译各40分)TEXT A 汉译英大致内容讲的是环境保护之类的。
TEXT B 英译汉The Happiness of PursuitAmericans are free to pursue happiness, but there’s no guarantee we’ll achieve it. The secret is knowing how—and where—to look.If you’re an American and you’re not having fun, it just might be your own fault. Our long national expedition is entering its 238th year, and from the start, it was clear that this would be a bracing place to live. There would be plenty of food, plenty of land, plenty of minerals in the mountains and timber in the wilderness. You might have to work hard, but you’d have a grand time doing it.That promise, for the most part, has been kept. There would be land rushes and gold rushes and wagon trains and riverboats and cities built hard against cities until there was no place to build but up, so we went in that direction too. We created outrageous things just because we could—the Hoover Dam, the Golden Gate Bridge, the Empire State Building, which started to rise the year after the stock market crashed, because what better way to respond to a global economic crisisth an to build the world’s tallest skyscraper? We got to the moon 40 years later and, true to our hot-rodding spirit, soon contrived to get a car up there as well. The tire tracks left on the lunar surface (tracks that are still there) are the real American graffiti.All human beings may come equipped with the pursuit-of-happiness impulse—the urge to find lusher land just over the hill, fatter buffalo in the next valley—but it’s Americans who have codified the idea, written it into the Declaration of Independence and made it a central mandate of the national character. American happiness would never be about savor-the-moment contentment. That way lay the reflective café culture of the Old World—fine for Europe, not for Jamestown. Our happiness would be bred, instead, of an almost adolescent restlessness, an itch to do the Next Big Thing. The terms of the deal the founders offered are not easy: there’s no guarantee that we’ll actually achieve happiness, but we can go after it in almost any way we choose. All by itself, that freedom ought to bring us joy, but the more cramped, distracted, maddeningly kinetic nature of the modern world has made it harder than ever. Somehow there must be a way to thread that needle, to reconcile the contradictions between our pioneer impulses and our contemporary selves.【参考译文】美国人可以自由地追求幸福,但不能保证我们能做到。
2017考研英语翻译每日一句:毛笔_毙考题
下载毙考题APP免费领取考试干货资料,还有资料商城等你入驻邀请码:8806 可获得更多福利2017考研英语翻译每日一句:毛笔考研英语翻译部分在试题中分值占10%,建议同学们还是要重视起来,为自己争取更多的分数。
小编考研为大家搜集了有关社会生活、科普知识、文化教育等方面的相关句子,以此拓展大家的视野。
一起来学习吧!本期主题【毛笔】The brush pen is a traditional Chinese tool of writing and painting.Chinese people have used the brush pen to write or paint for thousands of years.There is a legend about Meng Tian s creation of the brush pen in Qin Dynasty.The nib of a brush pen is made of the hair of an animal, say, the rabbit, thesheep, the wolf, etc. The penholder is often made of bamboo. Because of therequirement of social economy and culture, the brush pen has been replaced byother writing tools, and has become an antique for collection and appreciation.Now it is still a hobby of many children and elderly people to write or paintwith a brush pen, for it can make people calm, strong and healthy. The brush penis an indispensable element in Chinese calligraphy and painting.参考翻译:毛笔(brushpen)是中国传统的书写工具和绘画工具。
何凯文2017考研英语每日一句 第01-30句
何凯文每日一句001GIVEN the many mistakes that human investors are prone to---selling after a markettumble, trading too often, believing they can beat the stock market--- dealing withmoney is perhaps best left to computers.词汇突破:1. prone to记住这个词的搭配:prone to do sth/ prone to sth;Working without a break makes you more prone to error.连续工作不停歇使人更容易出错。
Tired drivers were found to be particularly prone to ignore warning signs.据调查,疲劳驾的司机特别容易忽视警示标志。
排生:proneness to depression 易消沉倾向2. a market tumble 市场暴跌;(关注公众号:liuyinanlaoshi,中国词汇记忆第一人,让他来讲tumble)3. beat the stock market 跑赢股市4. trading toooften 频繁交易5. GIVEN + 名词(考虑到…)这句话是一篇文章的开始,很多杂志习惯于用全单词全大写来开始一篇文章。
主干识别:dealingwith money is perhaps best left to computers.理财的事最好留给计算机来处理。
其他成分:状语:GIVEN the many mistakes(that human investors are prone to: mistakes的定语从句)Mistakes的同位语:1.selling after a market tumble, trading too often,2.believing they can beat the stock market--参考译文:考虑到人类投资者会犯很多错误,比如在市场暴跌以后卖出,交易过于频繁,相信自己能跑赢大盘,所以,理财的事最好还是留给计算机来处理。
2017考研英语翻译每日一句:科举制_毙考题
下载毙考题APP免费领取考试干货资料,还有资料商城等你入驻邀请码:8806 可获得更多福利2017考研英语翻译每日一句:科举制考研英语翻译部分在试题中分值占10%,建议同学们还是要重视起来,为自己争取更多的分数。
小编考研为大家搜集了有关社会生活、科普知识、文化教育等方面的相关句子,以此拓展大家的视野。
一起来学习吧!本期主题【科举制】Since the Sui Dynasty,the feudal government startedto select officials fromthe qualified candidates inthe imperial examinations.There were two kindsofpeople taking the imperial examination.One wascomprised of students chosen byacademies, whowere called shengtu; the other kind,called xianggong, was made upof those who had passedthe examinations held by counties.The imperialexamination in the Tang Dynasty was usuallyheld by the Ministry of Rites.Thosewho passed the examination would be re-examined by theMinistry of Personnel andbe conferred with relevant official positions according to theirexaminationresults.The imperial examination system was used throughout many dynastiesuntilChina s last imperial dynasty,the Qing Dynasty.However, during the Ming andQingDynasties,the imperial examination system became a strict and rigidinstitution whichstopped China from adopting modern and scientific methods.参考翻译:自隋朝起,封建政府开始从科举考试(imperialexamination)合格的应试者中选拔官员。
翻译】考研英语历年真题逐句翻译
【翻译】考研英语历年真题逐句翻译(2017年)英语二第一段①Today,widespread social pressure to immediately go to college in conjunction with increasingly high expectations in a fast-moving world often causes students to completely overlook the possibility of taking a gap year.②A fter all, if everyone you know is going to college in the fall, it seems silly to stay back a year, doesn't it?③And after going to school for 12 years, it doesn't feel natural to spend a year doing something that isn’t academic.翻译译文:如今,(高中毕业后)即刻升入大学这一普遍社会压力,加之快速发展的世界(对人们)越来越高的期望,往往导致学生们完全忽略了经历间隔年这一选择。
毕竟,如果你认识的每个人都将在秋季步入大学,你一个人延迟一年入学似乎很傻,不是吗?而且在上了12年学之后,花一年时间做学习之外的事也感觉不大正常。
第二段①But while this may be true, it’s not a good enough reason to condemn gap years.②There's always a constant fear of fall ing behind everyone else on the socially perpetuated “race to the finish line,” whether that be toward graduate school, medical school or a lucrative career.③But despite common misconceptions, a gap year does not hinder the success of academic pursuits-in fact, it probably enhances it.翻译译文:但这即使是事实,也不足以成为谴责间隔年的理由。
英语六级翻译新题型训练及译文详解
英语六级翻译新题型训练及译文详解英语六级翻译新题型训练:大学生创业请将下面这段话翻译成英文:近年来大学生创业entrepreneurship问题越来越受到社会的关注,因为受过多年教育的大学生属于高级知识分子,他们背负着社会的种种期望。
在社会经济繁荣发展的同时,大学生创业也成为新气象。
现代大学生有创新精神,有对传统观念和传统行业挑战的信心和欲望,而这种创新精神也成为大学生创业的动力源泉,成为成功创业的信心基础。
大学生怀揣创业梦想,努力打拼,实现自己的理想,证明自己的价值。
参考翻译:Educated for many years,college students bear expectations from society as senior intellectuals.Therefore,in recent years,society has paid more and more attention to the entrepreneurship ofcollege students.With the development of our society andeconomy,entrepreneurship of college students has become a new phenomenon.Being innovative,college students in modern society have theconfidence and desire to challenge the traditional ideas and professions.It is such spirit of innovation that makes college students motivated to establish a business and confident to achievesuccess.Bearing the dream of establishing a business,college students work hard to realize their ideals and prove themselves.翻译详解:1.越来越受到...的关注:有很多译法,可以灵活处理,如toattract an increasing attention from…也可译为befocused on more and more,文中翻译为 has paid moreand more attention to。
2017考研英语翻译每日一句:大学生村官_毙考题
下载毙考题APP免费领取考试干货资料,还有资料商城等你入驻邀请码:8806 可获得更多福利2017考研英语翻译每日一句:大学生村官考研英语翻译部分在试题中分值占10%,建议同学们还是要重视起来,为自己争取更多的分数。
小编考研为大家搜集了有关社会生活、科普知识、文化教育等方面的相关句子,以此拓展大家的视野。
一起来学习吧!本期主题【大学生村官】Nowadays,with the furthering of a new socialist countrysideconstruction,college-graduate village officials have become a hot topic.Manycollege graduates go to rural areas and have made great contributions to theconstruction of a new socialist countryside.Working in villages can promoteconstruction of new rural communities and it is also a kind of training forcollege graduates.It will exert a positive effect on college graduates goal forlife and behavior value.At the same time,it will also enable thecollege-graduate village officials in office better identify the socialresponsibility and mission on their shoulders.参考翻译:当前,随着构建社会主义新农村步伐的推进,大学生村官(college-graduate villageofficials)已成为热门话题。
2017考研英语翻译每日一句:香港_毙考题
下载毙考题APP免费领取考试干货资料,还有资料商城等你入驻邀请码:8806 可获得更多福利2017考研英语翻译每日一句:香港考研英语翻译部分在试题中分值占10%,建议同学们还是要重视起来,为自己争取更多的分数。
小编考研为大家搜集了有关社会生活、科普知识、文化教育等方面的相关句子,以此拓展大家的视野。
一起来学习吧!本期主题【香港】Hong Kong is a world-class city.It is the world sleading center ofinternational finance, serviceindustiy and shipping. It is famous for acorruption-free society, good law and order, economic freedomand complete legalsystem. Hong Kong is a freeport, and is called the shopping paradise wherepurchasers like to go shopping, because thevast majority of goods in Hong Kongare free from tariffs. Worldwide supplies are shipped toHong Kong for sale, andsome goods are even cheaper than those in the original place. Thefamous scenicspot Ocean Park is Asia s largest maritime museum with modern facilities andavariety of entertainment activities. Distinct scenic spots and classicfairytale characters inHong Kong Disneyland deeply attract tourists around theworld.参考翻译:香港是一座世界级城市,全球重要的国际金融、服务业及航运中心,并且以廉洁社会、优良治安、经济自由及法律制度完备而闻名于世。
考研英语作文范文:大学生自主创业
考研英语作文范文:大学生自主创业We used to say Graduation is unemployed.It sounds like a self deprecating.In fact,this is not only a kind of graduates in the government, especially fun themselves before the increasingly serious social problem.But now the phenomenon of building own business has been bought to public attention. This is a new way of university students' undertaking,which will be of great significance for both themselves and the society.Nowadays,many college students are attempting to star their own business instead of being employed. They decide to devote themselves to the career. Actually, building own business has many advantages. On the one hand,eliminate the unemployment, does not exist university graduates to find a job and worried. On the other hand,it can help students grow up quickly and cultivate young people's social responsibilities. They don't experience too much before they enter the society. However, they must experience a lot when building own business . Most of those things are not learned in school. And that can help them grow up quickly.In my opinion,we should call on more students to make contributions using their knowledge acquired in the university.The government and the state shall enact relevant laws to help them.。
17考研英语每日一词每日一句——day5
17考研英语每日一词每日一句——day5每日一词Day5Autonomy n. 自治 Autonomous自治的five autonomous regions 自治区Tibet/Xin Jiang/Ning Xia/Guang Xi/Nei monggol Autonomous Region五个自治区,分别是内蒙古,新疆,西藏,广西,宁夏。
例句:Give me someautonomy给我一些自主权Each of the areamanagers enjoys considerable autonomy in the running of his own area.每位区域经理在各自主管区域都有相当大的自主权。
前缀:【 Auto】–自己ATM = Auto TellerMachine 自动取款机 teller (银行)出纳员Scam 诈骗(区别于scan扫描)Autograph 亲笔签名Autobiography n. 自传 [自己书写生命] biography生物automation自动化automatic自动化的 Manual 手动的* an automaticwashing machine. 全自动洗衣机每日一句:英文原句:But if robots are to reach the next stage of laborsaving utility, they will have to operate with less human supervision and be able to make at least a few decisions for themselves—goals that pose a real challenge.原句核心词汇精解:1)robot [?r??b?t],名词,表示“机器人”2)laborsaving [l?b?'se?v??],这里作形容词,表示“节省劳力的”3)utility [ju:?t?l?ti],名词,表示“功用/效用”,是一个不可数名词,英文解释:The utility of something is its usefulness.4)supervision [?sju:p?'v??n],名词,表示“监督、管理”,属于考研高频词supervise, 动词:监督、管理supervisor,名词:监督者、管理者,如:doctoral supervisor (博士生导师)★写作模仿:Competent(这里表示有权做相关决定的)authorities should strengthen supervision and administration of their work in air pollution prevention.主管部门应当加强对企业大气污染防治工作的监督管理。
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2017考研英语翻译每日一句:大学生创业
考研英语翻译部分在试题中分值占10%,建议同学们还是要重视起来,为自己争取更多的分数。
小编考研为大家搜集了有关社会生活、科普知识、文化教育等方面的相关句子,以此拓展大家的视野。
一起来学习吧!
本期主题【大学生创业】
Educated for many years,college students bearexpectations from society as seniorintellectuals.Therefore,in recent years,society haspaid more and more
attention to theentrepreneurship of college students.With thedevelopment of our
society and economy,entrepreneurship of college students has become anew
phenomenon.Being innovative,college students in modern society have the
confidenceand desire to challenge the traditional ideas and professions.It is
such spirit of innovationthat makes college students motivated to establish a
business and confident to achievesuccess.Bearing the dream of establishing a
business,college students work hard to realize theirideals and prove
themselves.
参考翻译:
近年来大学生创业(entrepreneurship)问题越来越受到社会的关注,因为受过多年教育的大学生属于高级知识分子,他们背负着社会的种种期望。
在社会经济繁荣发展的同时,大学生创业也成为新气象。
现代大学生有创新精神,有对传统观念和传统行业挑战的信心和欲望,而这种创新精神也成为大学生创业的动力源泉,成为成功创业的信心基础。
大学生怀揣创业梦想,努力打拼,实现自己的理想,证明自己的价值。
考试使用毙考题,不用再报培训班。