材料专业相关词汇

焊接专业相关词汇（热、冷加工工艺和设备) 热加工工艺和设备

钎焊soldering and brazing

工业炉砌体brickwork of industrial furnace

工业炉排烟系统fume dischange system for industrial furnace

工业炉预热器preheater for industrial furnace 工业炉燃烧装置combustion device for industrial furnace

井式炉vertical pit furnace

少无切削加工chipless forming

手工电弧焊shielded metal arc welding

水下切割underwater cutting

水下焊underwater welding

水压机hydraulic forging press

火焰淬火flame hardening

可控气氛controlled atmosphere

可锻铸铁malleable cast iron

台车式炉car-bottom type furnace

平锻机horizontal forging and upsetting machine

正火normalizing

再生砂reclaimed sand

回火tempering

成形轧制forming rolling

自由锻open die forging

低压铸造low-pressure casting

冷压焊cold pressure welding

冷鐓cold upsetting

形变热处理thermomechanical treatment

冲天炉cupola

拉深deep drawing

拋丸机shot blasting machine

泥型铸造clay mold casting

芯砂core sand

芯盒core box

表面合金化surface alloying

金属型铸造permanent mold casting

金属清理metal cleaning

金属喷涂metal spraying

金属热处理加热方法heating method for metal heat treatment

金属热处理质量控制quality control for metal heat treatment

冒口riser

型砂molding sand

型砂黏结剂molding sand binder

室式炉chamber furnace

砂型乾燥炉mold dring oven

砂型铸造sand mold casting

负压铸造V-process

埋弧焊submerged arc welding

径向锻造radial forging

时效处理aging

气焊gas welding

气割gas cutting

气体保护电弧焊gas shielded arc welding

真空热处理vacuum heat treatment

真空炉vacuum furnace

退火annealing

高能率成形high energy-rate forming

高速锤锻造high energy-rate forging

高频焊high-frequency welding

堆焊surfacing

旋压spining

旋转电弧焊rotating arc welding

混砂机sand mixer

淬冷介质quenching media

焊接安全与卫生health and safety in welding 焊接性weldability

焊接设备welding equipment

焊接结构welded structure

焊接质量welding quality

焊接应力和变形welding stress and distortion 焊条covered electrode

焊丝welding wire

焊剂welding flux

球墨铸铁nodular cast iron

连续式炉continuous furnace

连续铸造continuous casting

造芯机core-making machine

造型机molding machine

陶瓷型铸造ceramic mold casting

壳型铸造shell mold casting

无机覆层inorganic coatings

发蓝blueing

等离子弧切割plasma arc cutting

等离子弧焊plasma arc welding

胀形bulging

超塑成形superplastic forming

超声波焊ultrasonic welding

塑性变形plastic deformation

涂装paint coating

感应加热热处理induction heat treatment

感应炉induction furnace

落砂机shakeout machine

电子束焊electron beam welding

电化学保护electrochemical protection

电弧切割arc cutting

电弧炉arc furnace

电阻焊resistance welding

电阻炉resistance furnace

电渣焊electroslag welding

电镀electroplating

实型铸造full mold casting

渗金属diffusion metallizing

渗氮nitriding

渗碳carburizing

熔模铸造investment casting

摩擦焊friction welding

暂时性防护temporary protection

模具die and mould

模样pattern

浇注系统gating system

冲裁blanking

调质quenching and tempering

辊锻rolling forging

铝的阳极氧化anodizing of aluminium

铝热焊thermit welding

机械压力机mechanical press

激光切割laser beam cutting

激光焊laser beam welding

钢铁显微组织microstructure of iron and steel 压力铸造high pressure die casting

挤压extrusion

磷化与铬酸盐化phosphating and chromating 螺旋压力机screw press

辗扩ring rolling

锻坯下料gropping of forging billet

锻坯少无氧化加热scale-free heating for forging billet 锻造操作机forging manipulator

锻锤hamme

扩散焊diffusion welding

离心铸造centrifugal casting

爆炸焊explosion welding

弯曲bending

铸件后处理post-treatment of casting

铸件清理cleaning of casting

铸造有色合金cast non-ferrous alloy

铸造砂foundry sand

铸造焦炭foundry coke

铸钢cast steel

盐浴炉salt-bath furnace

冷加工工艺和设备

三坐标测量机three dimensional measuring machine

千分尺micrometer

工具磨床tool and cutter grinding machine

工具显微镜tool maker's microscope

工业机器人industrial robot

内圆磨床internal grinding machine

分度头dividing head

切削用量machining data

切削液cutting fluid

孔径测量inside diameter measurement

木工刀具wood cutting tool

木工刨床wood planing machine

木工车床wood working lathe

木工砂光机wood sanding machine

木工铣床wood moulding machine

木工锯机wood sawing machine

木工钻床wood boring machine

比长仪comparator

水平仪level

牛头刨床shaping machine

主动测量in-process measurement

加工中心machining center

卡盘chuck

可转位刀具cutting tool with indexable inserts 外圆磨床cylindrical grinding machine

平尺straight edge

平板surface plate

平面度测量flatness measurement

平面度测量仪flatness measuring instrument