新人教版四年级上册英语重难点

Unit 1 My classroom

1.重点词汇

classroom教室window窗户blackboard黑板light 电灯picture 图画door门clean 打扫computer 电脑fan风扇wall墙壁floor地板desk 桌子teacher's desk 讲台

chair 椅子help帮助near 距离近really(表示兴趣或惊讶)真的2.情景对话

(1)向东西在哪里

A : Where's the ... ? / Where is it ?

B : It's in / on / under / near the .

(2)打扰到别人

A:Excuse me.

B : Oh , sorry .

(3)问哪里有什么

A : What's in classroom ?

B : One blackboard , one TV , many desks and chairs . .

(4)帮助某人

A : Let me help you .

B:Thank you.

（5）让我们一起做什么

A:Let us clean the blackboard.(注：let us= let’s)

B:Ok/ Sure/Great.

3.重点句子

(1)Let me clean the...让我来打扫...

(2)Let's clean the...一起来打扫...

(3)Open the door.打开门

Close the door .关上门。

(4)Turn on the light.打开电灯。

(5)Close the window.关上窗户。

Open the window.打开窗户

(6)Put up the picture .张贴图画。

(7)Clean the blackboard.擦黑板。

注意the 的使用

Unit 2 My schoolbag

1.重点词汇

schoolbag书包heavy重的notebook笔记本maths book数学书storybook故事书English book英语书Chinese book 语文书

key钥匙toy玩具candy糖果cute有趣的so much非常地

lost丢失(lose的过去式形式) full 饱

注意数学书、英语书、语文书是短语，书包、笔记本、故事书是单词，书写的时候一定要注意。

2.情景对话

(1)笔记本丢了

A : I lost my notebook .

B : What colour is it ?（What colour 提问颜色）

A : It's green .（回答颜色）

(2)书包很重,问里面有什么

A : My schoolbag is heavy .

B : What's in it ?

A : I have a maths book , a Chinese book ...

3.重点句子

(1)Put your Chinese book in your desk.

把你的语文书放进桌子里。

(2)Put your pencil box on your English book.

把你的铅笔盒放到英语书上面。

( 3 ) Put your maths book under your schoolbag . 把你的数学书放到书包下面。

( 4 ) Put your eraser near your pencil box .

把你的橡皮放到你的铅笔盒旁边。

(5)May I see it?我能看一下吗？

(6) It’s a fat panda.他是一只胖熊猫。

(7) It’s black and white.它是黑色和白色的

3、单复数使用

4、a和an的使用

an English book 一本英语书an eraser 一块橡皮

an orange ruler 一把橙色的尺子

a ruler 一把尺子

Unit 3 My friends

1.重点词汇

friend朋友short 矮的thin瘦弱的long长的hair头发strong强壮的friendly友好的tall高的glasses 眼镜quiet安静的shoes鞋clap 举起pull拉together一起2.情景对话

(1)询问朋友叫什么名字

A : What's her / his name ?

B : Her name is ... / His name is .

(2)询问这是谁

A : Who's he ? （who is=who’s）

B : He is my friend , his name is . .

3.重点句子

(1)She is short and thin . 她又矮又瘦。

(2)She is quiet.她很文静。

(3)He is tall and strong. 他又高又壮。

注：he/she /it is +人的外貌特征和性格特征

(4)She has long/short hair.她有长/短头发。

(5)He has blue glasses. 他有眼镜。

He/she/it has +有的东西（如大眼睛、小耳朵、棕色的鞋、蓝色的眼镜等）

(6)his.her.your.my.our是形容词性物主代词+名词（眼睛、鼻子、书包、桌子、椅子、书房等）

His shoes are blue。他的鞋是蓝色的。

My classroom is so big.

Our study is the blue.

Her ruler is orange.

Unit 4 My home

1.重点词汇

kitchen厨房bathroom 浴室;洗手间living room客厅;起居室study书房bed床bedroom 卧室phone 电话table 桌子fridge冰箱sofa长沙发change交换find 找到

them 他(她、它)们

2.情景对话

(1)询问东西在哪里

A : Mum , where's the ... / where is Amy ?(提问地点使用where,回答看on/under/in/near )

B : Is it / she / he in the bedroom / kitchen / living