非谓语动词分词练习
高考非谓语动词、不定式,分词,动名词专项练习
Infinitives1.I know him a good football player while in college.A. to have beenB. to beC. wasD. had been2.I _____you off yesterday , but I didn’t have time.A. hope to have beenB. hope to seeC. hoped to have seen .hoped to see3.I ___him a favor several days ago.A. promise to doB. promise to have doneC. promised to doD. promised to have done4. I am glad ___by him yesterday.A. not to be seenB. to not have been seenC. not to have seenD. to not be seen5. I am sorry not ____it to you soon.A. mailedB. mailingC. to have mailedD. have mailed6. Mr White was seen _____the Palace Museum .A. enterB. to enterC. enteredD. to have entered7.I had rather ____him today than tomorrow.A. seenB. seeC. sawD. to see8.he would rather stay at home than ______out with you.A. goB. to goC. goingD. goes9.She cannot help when she heard the bad news.A. burst into tearsB. bursting into tearsC. to burst into tearsD. to burst out tears10.Would you be ______ to do me a favor, please?A. so kind asB. too kindC. as kind asD. enough kind11.Paul did nothing but _____all day long.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played12. Now we could not to do anything but ____for him here.A. waitB. waitingC. to waitD. waited13.The lost child desired nothing but _____ home.A. to goB. goingC. wentD. go14. The teacher told the pupils to stand in row and _____loudly.A. not call outB. not to call outC. to not called outD. not called out15.I don’t know her and don’t ____.A. eitherB. wantC. want toD. want it16.--- Go to the cinema with me, will you?--- I should like ____, but I don’t have time.A. toB. tooC. to doD. going17.---How about going for a swim this Sunday?--- _____very much.A.I’ll like itB. I’d like itC. I’ll like toD. I’d like to18. You _____stay here till your father comes to take you back.A. had betterB. had better toC. would ratherD. would rather to19.He had done nothing except____ some books from the library.A. borrowingB. borrowC. to borrowD. borrowed20. ---Which do you like better, reading or writing?--- I like to read but I would rather______.A. writeB. to writeC. writingD. in writing21. I meant____ you with your homework but father didn’t permit me to. A. to helpB. to have helpedC. helpingD. having helped22.To learn to speak English well,____.A. much practice is neededB. one needs much practiceC. much practice is needed by oneD. one is needed much practice23. Tom kept quiet about the accident_____ lose his job.A.so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to24. Last summer I took a course on_____.A. how to make dressB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made25. We all felt that promise____ foolish.A. beB. beingC. wasD. to be26. --- The maid is coming today.--- Please have her____ the windows in my room.A. washedB. to washingC. washingD. wash27. His doctor has forbidden him _____beer until his condition improves enough to stop taking medicine.A. from drinkingB. to drinkC. drunkD. dink28.---- I’m sorry. Were you speaking to me ?---- Yes, I was. Would you please _____in this room?A. not to smokeB. not smokeC. no smokingD. no smoke29. I spoke to him kindly_____ him.A. not to frightenB. so as not to frightenC. in order to not frightenD. for not frightening30. --- Will you go home tomorrow evening?--- No, I am going to a lecture, or at least ,I am planning ____.A. onB. toC. itD. so31.---Does anyone want an extra ticket o go to the play?--- Whom would you rather____ with, George or me ?A. have to goB. goC. to goD. going32.--- Tomorrow is a holiday! Why are you doing your homework?--- I am doing this exercise now so that I won’t have ____ on Sunday.A. forB. themC. itD. to33. --- I thought you had planned to practice the piano today.--- I did nothing but ____ letters all day.A. writeB. to writeC. wroteD. writing34. --- How do you like my new motorcycle?--- It’s very nice, but would you please ___ park in here?A. notB. not toC. to notD. don’t35.--- I hear that you and Francis will spend your vacation in Nepal next spring. --- Yes, we’re planning____.A. toB. to beC. itD. to do it36. It ____me two hours to find your new house.A. coatB. tookC. spentD. used37. I feel it an honour ____to speak here.A. to askB. to askingC. to be askedD. having asked38.We all think it most foolish_____ this mistake.A. for you to makeB. of you to makeC. of your makingD. for your making39. --- I don’t understand that sentence.--- Let’s get Tom ___that sentence again.A. explainB. to explain D. explained D. explaining40.--- How was your weekend?--- Tiring. My friend bought anew house, so I helped him.A. move itB. moveC. to move itD. moved41. My dad promised to buy a new car and ___it.A. that he would let me driveB. to let me driveC. that I would let him to driveD. promised to let me drive42.--- I wish I could buy one of those beautiful dogs.--- I’m afraid they wouldn’t allow ____ in the hotel.A. you keeping itB. that you keep itC. you to keep itD. you keep it43.He spoke in such a big high voice ___at the farther end of the room.A. as to be heardB. to be heardC. as to hearD. to hear44. ___the truth, she is really tired with cooking.A. I am to tellB. ToldC. TellingD. To tell45.____ a long story short , he wanted to marry her and get a lot of money.A. MakeB. To makeC. Tom have madeD. Making46.--- Will you go to the play with us today?--- I don’t think so. I’m tired to go.A. enoughB. tooC. veryD. so47. --- did that book give the information you need?--- yes, but ____, I have to read it entirely.A. for finding itB. to find itC. findingD. finding it48.would you be ____kind as to step this way, please ?A. soB. veryC. asD. too49.--- Shall we walk through the park?--- No, it’s too late_____ there . D. so we can’t walkA. that we walkB. for us walkingC. for us to walk50. In order to reach the top of the hill in six hours, they try ___.A. to climb the mountain hardlyB. hard to climb the mountainC. to climb hardly the mountainD. to climb the mountain hard51. This park is a very pleasant place____.A. to visitB. to be visitedC. to visit itD. of visiting52. This coat is too hot ____in this warm weather.A. to be wornB. to wearC. wear itD. not to wear53. We found the exercise difficult____ without the help of the teacher.A. to be doneB. to doC. to do itD. of doing54.Let’s find a box _____.A. for us to put the books in itB. to put the books inC. to put the books in itD. to put the booksAnswers:1----5 ACDCC 6----10 BBABA 11----15 AAABC 16----20 ADABA 21----25 BBBAC 26----30 DBBBBB 31----35 BDAAA 36---40 BCBBB 41----45 BCADB 46----50 BBACB 51----54 ABBBGerunds1.People call that___ two birds with one stones.A. killB. killedC. killingD. had killed2. Every morning he spends two hours ____ papers and magazines.A. for readingB. on readingC. readingD. to read3. We never listen to Beethoven without ____.A. being deeply impressedB. impressed deeplyC. having deeply impressedD. to be deeply impressed4. ____ no persuading him to buy the car.A. There wasB. It wasC. Here wasD. That was5. Don’t forget ____to me . Let’s keep in touch.A. to writeB. writingC. having writtenD. to have written6. Unless you both stop ____, I will call in the police.A. fightingB. to fightC. having foughtD. being fought7. On ____our village , we asked him for chocolate.A. him to reachB. his to reachC. for him to reachD. his reaching8. An old friend of mine came near ____by the train.A. to killB. killingC. being killedD. to be killed9.she makes a pound of ____ t him once a week.A. writingB. having writtenC. being writtenD. having been written10.J.F Kennedy liked ____many questions at the press conference.A. being askedB. askingC. of askingD. ask11. it goes without ____that Isaac Stern is among the greatest violinists.A. sayingB. being saidC. to sayD. to be said12.She is very busy ____for a journey.A. to prepareB. preparingC. to be preparingD. being prepared13. He went ____in the river nearby.A. to fishB. fishingC. to fishingD. for fish14.____one’s work properly may be worse than not doing it at all.A. Not doB. DoC. Not doingD. Doing15.She didn’t seem to mind ____TV while she was trying too study.A. their watchingB. them to watchC. their watchD. for them to watch16. The bus was so crowed that he had a hard time____.A. got offB. getting offC. too get offD. get off17. We had trouble ____the path through the forest.A. to findB. for findingC. findingD. with finding18.Do you have any difficulty_____ new mathematics?A. to understandB. to be understandingC. and understandD. in understanding19. His hair badly needs____.A. to cutB. be cutC. being cutD. cutting20. Can you imagine the best boy in the class _____in the examination?A. cheatingB. to cheatC. cheatD. cheated21.Please make an effort____.A. of arriving earlyB. in arriving earlyC. to arrive earlyD. early too arrive22. His failure ____the college made him quite disappointed.A. to enterB. in enteringC. t arrive earlyD. entering23.She didn’t remember____ him before.A. having metB. have metC. to meetD. to having met24. Don’t forget _____this book to John when you finish reading it.A. returningB. of returningC. having returnedD. to return25. He regrets____ his father yesterday.A. having not seenB. not having seenC. not to seeD. seeing not26.--- You were lost on your way to the lake, weren’t you?--- Yes, we were and had to stop ____the way.a. asking B. for asking C. to ask D. having asked27. She reached the top of the hill and stopped ___on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest28.---- There is something wrong with the machine.--- What did he want ____to this machine?A. doingB. to doC. to be doneD. being29. I know you had many ideas, but you need not trouble ____them.A. rememberB. rememberingC. rememberedD. to remember30.having learned _____skillfully, she went on learning ____.A. to skate; swimmingB. skating; swimmingC. to skate; too swimD. skating; to swim31. --- Good morning, Bill.--- Did you have any trouble ____through the snow?A. drivingB. to driveC. driveD. drove32.--- why were you so late ?--- I had a hard time ___up this morning.A. to getB. getC. gotD. getting33．It is good ____him to see you off.A. to expectB. expectingC. of expectingD. for him to expect34.--- I’m disappointed with the officers elected in our club.--- I am too, but there’s no point _____about it.A. to worryB. in worryingC. with us worryingD. if we worry35. There is no need ____. He won’t show up.A. to waitB. waitC. waitedD. waiting36. No one can help ____ Tom, he is such a lovely boy.A. to likeB. to likingC. likingD. like37.--- Do you mind ______?--- Go ahead. I don’t mind.A. opening the windowB. I open the windowC. if I open the window C. whether I open the window38.We insisted _____by the manager.A. to be seenB. being seenC. on being seenD. on seeing39. Something when I look into the sky, I feel like _____a trip somewhere.A. to makeB. makingC. to go forD. make40.You have no business______ to me the way you did yesterday.A. to talkB. talkingC. talkedD. of talking41. Mrs. Harley has a habit of asking questions_____ .A. but then not listen to the answersB. and then not listen to the answersC. and then not listening to the answersD. and then doesn’t listen to the answer42.--- How did the prisoner escape?--- By climbing a fence and____ someone’s car. .A. stealB. from stealingC. to stealD. stealing43.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed_____.A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch44. They wouldn’t allow him ____across the enemy line.A. risk goingB. risking to goC. going to riskD. to risk going45.--- It’s difficult to make money as a artist.--- Have you considered_____ a course in business for artist?A. to takeB. about takingC. your talkingD. taking46.We can’t understand ____ at the poor little match- girl.A. they laughB. their laughingC. them to laughD. them way laugh47.Miss Joan’s bad habit is ____without thorough understanding.A. readB. being readC. to be readD. reading48.--- Don’t you think a trip to the ocean would be nice?--- I dislike ____in salt water.A. swimmingB. for me to swimC. to swimD. swim49We hoped being there would make the work easier.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself50.There is _____what may happen.A. not sayingB. no sayingC. not to sayD. saying not Answers:1----5 CCAAA 6----10 ADCAA 11----15 ABBCA16---20 BCDDA 21---25 CCBDA 26----30 ADBDD31---35 CCCBB 36---40 CDCDD 46----50BDACBParticiples1.The secretary worked late into the night, ______a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. prepareD. was preparing2. The police caught him _____a car.A. to stealB. stealingC. stolenD. to be stolen3. There are the facts _____by the schoolA. to gatherB. gatheringC. gatheredD. being gathered4. They got their car____ at the garage.A. to washB. washingC. being washedD. washed5. I had my suit ____ yesterday.A. to pressB. pressingC. pressD. pressed6. She kept her eyes_____ all the time.A. to closeB. closingC. closeD. closed7. Can Mary make herself_____ in English?A. understoodB. understandC. to understandD. understanding8. The dog, _____, will make a good watch dog.A. to train properlyB. training properlyC. properly to trainD. trained properly9.I started the clock_____.A. to goB. goingC. goneD. to be gone10.Before _____to the college, he had to go through an examination.A. admittedB. to admitC. being admittedD. having been admitted11.The teacher came in with many students_____.A. followingB. to followC. followedD. being followed12.--- How was the concert last night ?--- It was____.A. disappointingB. disappointedC. disappointD. being disappointed13. The room is crowded , but there are____.A. a few seats to leaveB. few seats leftC. a few seats leftD. few seats to leave14. The President was sitting on the chair____ by his supporters.A. surroundingB. to surroundC. surroundedD. to be surrounded15.The concert conducted by Karajan proved very _____.A. excitingB. excitedC. to exciteD. being excited16. ____ all things into consideration , his life is a happy one.A. TakingB. having takenC. TakeD. To take17. Anna was reading a piece of science fiction, _____ completely to the outsideworld. A. being lost B. having lost C. losing D. lost18. The name Nebraska comes from the Indian word “nebrathka” , _____ flat water.”A. to meanB. meaningC. it meansD. by meaning19 ____ his answer, she sent a second letter. A. Receiving notB. Not to receiveC. Not being receivedD. Not having received20. We will go for a walk in the Grand Park tomorrow, weather___.A. permittingB. to permitC. permittedD. having permitted21.____ that the train is gone, it is useless to wait.A. SeenB. SeeingC. Having seenD. to have seen 22．My letter, ______to the wrong number, reached him late.A. to have addressedB. being addressedC having been addressed D. to have been addressed23. He wanted a basket of flowers _____ to his wife.A. sendingB. sentC. to sentD. to have sent24. When I returned home, I found the window open and something_______.A. to stealB. stealingC. stolenD. stole25. My father encouraged me in my painting, but never lived to see any of my works_______in public.A. exhibitingB. exhibitedC. having exhibitedD. exhibited26. --- what was your of last night’s lecture?--- _______speaking, I thought it was rather boring.A. VeryB. HonestC. ReallyD. Honestly27. Hidden _____by a big tree, his house was not t be seen.A. as it wasB. as it isC. as it didD. as he did28. _____,Tom jumped into the river and saved the drowning girl.A. Being a good swimmerB. Good swimmer as he wasC. He cold swim very wellD. Being that he was a good swimmer29. The water of a hot spring carries many minerals, usually ____ us an unusual tasteand smell.A. giveB. givesC. to be givenD. giving30. Eva, _____ born in Canada, lived and practiced law in America.A. wasB. he wasC. althoughD. who he was31._____ a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having receivedNot having received= As he had not received32. _____, I went to the railway station to see my friend off.A. After eating quickly my dinner C. After my quickly eating my dinnerC. After eating my dinner quicklyD. After eating my quickly dinner33. The murderer was brought in , with his hands_____ behind off.A. being tiredB. having tiredC. to be tiredD. tired34. The lesson _____over, they went out of the room.A. beB. beenC. wasD. being35. Time_____, I’ll go on a picnic with you this Sunday .A. permitB. to permitC. permittedD. permitting36. They had finished their work , so they went home .=______, they went home.A. Work doneB. They finished their workC. work to be doneD. Work having done37. _____entering the hall, he found everyone waiting for him.A. AtB. While D. On D. In38. If _____green, the doctor might look more beautiful.A. paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to paint39. Though I live in the city, I have few visitors.= ______in the city, I have few visitorsA. I liveB. Having livedC. LivingD. Being lived40. When only a small boy, _______.A. my father took me with him to FranceB. I went with my father to FranceC. my father went with me to fatherD. my father took me to France41. While I was walking to school yesterday morning , I met a friend of mine.= _____to school yesterday morning, I met a friend of mine.A. I was walkingB. walkedC. While I walkingD. walking42. When _____that it was getting late, I put out the light and went to bed.A. findB. findingC. foundD. found43.--- Why did you go back upstairs?--- I thought I had left the window______.A. openB. openedC. being openedD. to be opened44. I couldn’t understand the language_____ in that country.A. to coverB. speakingC. to be spokenD. spoken45. among these ships are none _____to us.A. belongedB. to be belongedC. belongedD. belongs46. Having a written examination,_______.A. it is necessary that I have to study hardB. I must be hard to studyC. it is necessary for me to study hardD. I am forced to study hard47. Asked if he could come to the party that night, ______.A. nobody said anythingB. they did not get an answer from himC. nothing was said by himD. John nodded his head and left the room48. _____from a spaceship , the earth blue, green and while ball.A. SeeingB. SeenC. To seeD. saw49.______ from this fact , he must be an honest man.A. JudgingB. JudgedC. JudgesD. Judge50. _____ with his brother, he is not so clever.A. ComparedB. To compares . Comparing D. Compared51.Anyone ______to answer country needs special papers.A. traveledB. travelsC. to travelD. traveling52. _______Lessons easily are soon forgotten.A. to learnB. learnC. learnedD. learning53. The girl ______in red is my second daughter.A. dressingB. dressed herselfC. dressedD. is dressed54. The old hostess stood _______ for a moment when she saw a beggar appearbefore her suddenly.A. surprisingB. to surpriseC. surprisedD. having surprised55. ______ deep down in the earth, the dead forests rotted away and became coal.A. BuriedB. buryingC. ToD. Being buried Answers:1----5 BBCDD 6----10 DADBC 11----15 AACCA16----20 DDBDA 21---25 BCBCB 26----30 DAADC31----35 CCDDD 36---40 ACBCB 41----45 DBADC46----50 DCBAA 51---55 DCCCA。
非谓语动词 不定式, 分词,动名词专项练习 试题
心尺引州丑巴孔市中潭学校非谓语动词不定式, 分词,动名词专项练习Infinitives1.I know him a good football player while in college.A. to have beenB. to beC. wasD. had been2.I _____you off yesterday , bu t I didn’t have time.A. hope to have beenB. hope to seeC. hoped to have seen .hoped to see3.I ___him a favor several days ago.A. promise to doB. promise to have doneC. promised to doD. promised to have done4. I am glad ___by him yesterday.A. not to be seenB. to not have been seenC. not to have seenD. to not be seen5. I am sorry not ____it to you soon.A. mailedB. mailingC. to have mailedD. have mailed6. Mr White was seen _____the Palace Museum .A. enterB. to enterC. enteredD. to have entered7.I had rather ____him today than tomorrow.A. seenB. seeC. sawD. to see8.he would rather stay at home than ______out with you.A. goB. to goC. goingD. goes9.She cannot help when she heard the bad news.A. burst into tearsB. bursting into tearsC. to burst into tearsD. to burst out tears10.Would you be ______ to do me a favor, please?A. so kind asB. too kindC. as kind asD. enough kind11.Paul did nothing but _____all day long.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played12. Now we could not to do anything but ____for him here.A. waitB. waitingC. to waitD. waited13.The lost child desired nothing but _____ home.A. to goB. goingC. wentD. go14. The teacher told the pupils to stand in row and _____loudly.A. not call outB. not to call outC. to not called outD. not called out15.I don’t know her and don’t ____.A. eitherB. wantC. want toD. want it16.--- Go to the cinema with me, will you?--- I should like ____, but I don’t have time.A. toB. tooC. to doD. going17.---How about going for a swim this Sunday?--- _____very much.A.I’ll like itB. I’d like itC. I’ll like toD. I’d like to18. You _____stay here till your father comes to take you back.A. had betterB. had better toC. would ratherD. would rather to19.He had done nothing except____ some books from the library.A. borrowingB. borrowC. to borrowD. borrowed20. ---Which do you like better, reading or writing?--- I like to read but I would rather______.A. writeB. to writeC. writingD. in writing21. I meant____ you with your homework but father didn’t permit me to. A. to help B. to have helped C. helping D. having helped22.To learn to speak English well,____.A. much practice is neededB. one needs much practiceC. much practice is needed by oneD. one is needed much practice23. Tom kept quiet about the accident_____ lose his job.A.so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to24. Last summer I took a course on_____.A. how to make dressB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made25. We all felt that promise____ foolish.A. beB. beingC. wasD. to be26. --- The maid is coming today.--- Please have her____ the windows in my room.A. washedB. to washingC. washingD. wash27. His doctor has forbidden him _____beer until his condition improves enough to stop taking medicine.A. from drinkingB. to drinkC. drunkD. dink28.---- I’m sorry. Were you speaking to me ?---- Yes, I was. Would you please _____in this room?A. not to smokeB. not smokeC. no smokingD. no smoke29. I spoke to him kindly_____ him.A. not to frightenB. so as not to frightenC. in order to not frightenD. for not frightening30. --- Will you go home tomorrow evening?--- No, I am going to a lecture, or at least ,I am planning ____.A. onB. toC. itD. so31.---Does anyone want an extra ticket o go to the play?--- Whom would you rather____ with, George or me ?A. have to goB. goC. to goD. going32.--- Tomorrow is a holiday! Why are you doing your homework?--- I am doing this exercise now so that I won’t have ____ on Sunday.A. forB. themC. itD. to33. --- I thought you had planned to practice the piano today.--- I did nothing but ____ letters all day.A. writeB. to writeC. wroteD. writing34. --- How do you like my new motorcycle?--- It’s very nice, but would you please ___ park in here?A. notB. not toC. to notD. don’t35.--- I hear that you and Francis will spend your vacation in Nepal next spring. --- Yes, we’re planning____.A. toB. to beC. itD. to do it36. It ____me two hours to find your new house.A. coatB. tookC. spentD. used37. I feel it an honour ____to speak here.A. to askB. to askingC. to be askedD. having asked38.We all think it most foolish_____ this mistake.A. for you to makeB. of you to makeC. of your makingD. for your making39. --- I don’t understand that sentence.--- Let’s get Tom ___that sentence again.A. explainB. to explain D. explained D. explaining40.--- How was your weekend?--- Tiring. My friend bought anew house, so I helped him.A. move itB. moveC. to move itD. moved41. My dad promised to buy a new car and ___it.A. that he would let me driveB. to let me driveC. that I would let him to driveD. promised to let me drive42.--- I wish I could buy one of those beautiful dogs.--- I’m afraid they wouldn’t allow ____ in the hotel.A. you keeping itB. that you keep itC. you to keep itD. you keep it43.He spoke in such a big high voice ___at the farther end of the room.A. as to be heardB. to be heardC. as to hearD. to hear44. ___the truth, she is really tired with cooking.A. I am to tellB. ToldC. TellingD. To tell45.____ a long story short , he wanted to marry her and get a lot of money.A. MakeB. To makeC. Tom have madeD. Making46.--- Will you go to the play with us today?--- I don’t think so. I’m tired to go.A. enoughB. tooC. veryD. so47. --- did that book give the information you need?--- yes, but ____, I have to read it entirely.A. for finding itB. to find itC. findingD. finding it48.would you be ____kind as to step this way, please ?A. soB. veryC. asD. too49.--- Shall we walk through the park?--- No, it’s too late_____ there . D. so we can’t walkA. that we walkB. for us walkingC. for us to walk50. In order to reach the top of the hill in six hours, they try ___.A. to climb the mountain hardlyB. hard to climb the mountainC. to climb hardly the mountainD. to climb the mountain hard51. This park is a very pleasant place____.A. to visitB. to be visitedC. to visit itD. of visiting52. This coat is too hot ____in this warm weather.A. to be wornB. to wearC. wear itD. not to wear53. We found the exercise difficult____ without the help of the teacher.A. to be doneB. to doC. to do itD. of doing54.Let’s find a box _____.A. for us to put the books in itB. to put the books inC. to put the books in itD. to put the booksAnswers:1----5 ACDCC 6----10 BBABA 11----15 AAABC 16----20 ADABA21----25 BBBAC 26----30 DBBBBB 31----35 BDAAA 36---40 BCBBB41----45 BCADB 46----50 BBACB 51----54 ABBBGerunds1.People call that___ two birds with one stones.A. killB. killedC. killingD. had killed2. Every morning he spends two hours ____ papers and magazines.A. for readingB. on readingC. readingD. to read3. We never listen to Beethoven without ____.A. being deeply impressedB. impressed deeplyC. having deeply impressedD. to be deeply impressed4. ____ no persuading him to buy the car.A. There wasB. It wasC. Here wasD. That was5. Don’t forget ____to me . Let’s keep in touch.A. to writeB. writingC. having writtenD. to have written6. Unless you both stop ____, I will call in the police.A. fightingB. to fightC. having foughtD. being fought7. On ____our village , we asked him for chocolate.A. him to reachB. his to reachC. for him to reachD. his reaching8. An old friend of mine came near ____by the train.A. to killB. killingC. being killedD. to be killed9.she makes a pound of ____ t him once a week.A. writingB. having writtenC. being writtenD. having been written10.J.F Kennedy liked ____many questions at the press conference.A. being askedB. askingC. of askingD. ask11. it goes without ____that Isaac Stern is among the greatest violinists.A. sayingB. being saidC. to sayD. to be said12.She is very busy ____for a journey.A. to prepareB. preparingC. to be preparingD. being prepared13. He went ____in the river nearby.A. to fishB. fishingC. to fishingD. for fish14.____one’s work properly may be worse than not doing it at all.A. Not doB. DoC. Not doingD. Doing15.She didn’t seem to mind ____TV while she was trying too study.A. their watchingB. them to watchC. their watchD. for them to watch16. The bus was so crowed that he had a hard time____.A. got offB. getting offC. too get offD. get off17. We had trouble ____the path through the forest.A. to findB. for findingC. findingD. with finding18.Do you have any difficulty_____ new mathematics?A. to understandB. to be understandingC. and understandD. in understanding19. His hair badly needs____.A. to cutB. be cutC. being cutD. cutting20. Can you imagine the best boy in the class _____in the examination?A. cheatingB. to cheatC. cheatD. cheated21.Please make an effort____.A. of arriving earlyB. in arriving earlyC. to arrive earlyD. early too arrive22. His failure ____the college made him quite disappointed.A. to enterB. in enteringC. t arrive earlyD. entering23.She didn’t remember____ him before.A. having metB. have metC. to meetD. to having met24. Don’t forget _____this book to John when you finish reading it.A. returningB. of returningC. having returnedD. to return25. He regrets____ his father yesterday.A. having not seenB. not having seenC. not to seeD. seeing not26.--- You were lost on your way to the lake, weren’t you?--- Yes, we were and had to stop ____the way.a. asking B. for asking C. to ask D. having asked27. She reached the top of the hill and stopped ___on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest28.---- There is something wrong with the machine.--- What did he want ____to this machine?A. doingB. to doC. to be doneD. being29. I know you had many ideas, but you need not trouble ____them.A. rememberB. rememberingC. rememberedD. to remember30.having learned _____skillfully, she went on learning ____.A. to skate; swimmingB. skating; swimmingC. to skate; too swimD. skating; to swim31. --- Good morning, Bill.--- Did you have any trouble ____through the snow?A. drivingB. to driveC. driveD. drove32.--- why were you so late ?--- I had a hard time ___up this morning.A. to getB. getC. gotD. getting33．It is good ____him to see you off.A. to expectB. expectingC. of expectingD. for him to expect34.--- I’m disappointed with the officers elected in our club.--- I am too, but there’s no point _____about it.A. to worryB. in worryingC. with us worryingD. if we worry35. There is no need ____. He won’t show up.A. to waitB. waitC. waitedD. waiting36. No one can help ____ Tom, he is such a lovely boy.A. to likeB. to likingC. likingD. like37.--- Do you mind ______?--- Go ahead. I don’t mind.A. opening the windowB. I open the windowC. if I open the window C. whether I open the window38.We insisted _____by the manager.A. to be seenB. being seenC. on being seenD. on seeing39. Something when I look into the sky, I feel like _____a trip somewhere.A. to makeB. makingC. to go forD. make40.You have no business______ to me the way you did yesterday.A. to talkB. talkingC. talkedD. of talking41. Mrs. Harley has a habit of asking questions_____ .A. but then not listen to the answersB. and then not listen to the answersC. and then not listening to the answersD. and then doesn’t listen to the answer42.--- How did the prisoner escape?--- By climbing a fence and____ someone’s car. .A. stealB. from stealingC. to stealD. stealing43.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed_____.A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch44. They wouldn’t allow him ____across the enemy line.A. risk goingB. risking to goC. going to riskD. to risk going45.--- It’s difficult to make money as a artist.--- Have you considered_____ a course in business for artist?A. to takeB. about takingC. your talkingD. taking46.We can’t understand ____ at the poor little match- girl.A. they laughB. their laughingC. them to laughD. them way laugh47.Miss Joan’s bad habit is ____without thorough understanding.A. readB. being readC. to be readD. reading48.--- Don’t you think a trip to the ocean would be nice?--- I dislike ____in salt water.A. swimmingB. for me to swimC. to swimD. swim49We hoped being there would make the work easier.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself50.There is _____what may happen.A. not sayingB. no sayingC. not to sayD. saying notAnswers:1----5 CCAAA 6----10 ADCAA 11----15 ABBCA16---20 BCDDA 21---25 CCBDA 26----30 ADBDD31---35 CCCBB 36---40 CDCDD 46----50BDACBParticiples1.The secretary worked late into the night, ______a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. prepareD. was preparing2. The police caught him _____a car.A. to stealB. stealingC. stolenD. to be stolen3. There are the facts _____by the schoolA. to gatherB. gatheringC. gatheredD. being gathered4. They got their car____ at the garage.A. to washB. washingC. being washedD. washed5. I had my suit ____ yesterday.A. to pressB. pressingC. pressD. pressed6. She kept her eyes_____ all the time.A. to closeB. closingC. closeD. closed7. Can Mary make herself_____ in English?A. understoodB. understandC. to understandD. understanding8. The dog, _____, will make a good watch dog.A. to train properlyB. training properlyC. properly to trainD. trained properly9.I started the clock_____.A. to goB. goingC. goneD. to be gone10.Before _____to the college, he had to go through an examination.A. admittedB. to admitC. being admittedD. having been admitted11.The teacher came in with many students_____.A. followingB. to followC. followedD. being followed12.--- How was the concert last night ?--- It was____.A. disappointingB. disappointedC. disappointD. being disappointed13. The room is crowded , but there are____.A. a few seats to leaveB. few seats leftC. a few seats leftD. few seats to leave14. The President was sitting on the chair____ by his supporters.A. surroundingB. to surroundC. surroundedD. to be surrounded15.The concert conducted by Karajan proved very _____.A. excitingB. excitedC. to exciteD. being excited16. ____ all things into consideration , his life is a happy one.A. TakingB. having takenC. TakeD. To take17. Anna was reading a piece of science fiction, _____ completely to the outside world. A. being lost B. having lost C. losing D. lost18. The name Nebraska comes from the Indian word “nebrathka〞 , _____ flat water.〞A. to meanB. meaningC. it meansD. by meaning19 ____ his answer, she sent a second letter. A. Receiving notB. Not to receiveC. Not being receivedD. Not having received20. We will go for a walk in the Grand Park tomorrow, weather___.A. permittingB. to permitC. permittedD. having permitted21.____ that the train is gone, it is useless to wait.A. SeenB. SeeingC. Having seenD. to have seen22．My letter, ______to the wrong number, reached him late.A. to have addressedB. being addressedC having been addressed D. to have been addressed23. He wanted a basket of flowers _____ to his wife.A. sendingB. sentC. to sentD. to have sent24. When I returned home, I found the window open and something_______.A. to stealB. stealingC. stolenD. stole25. My father encouraged me in my painting, but never lived to see any of my works _______in public.A. exhibitingB. exhibitedC. having exhibitedD. exhibited26. --- what was your of last night’s lecture?--- _______speaking, I thought it was rather boring.A. VeryB. HonestC. ReallyD. Honestly27. Hidden _____by a big tree, his house was not t be seen.A. as it wasB. as it isC. as it didD. as he did28. _____,Tom jumped into the river and saved the drowning girl.A. Being a good swimmerB. Good swimmer as he wasC. He cold swim very wellD. Being that he was a good swimmer29. The water of a hot spring carries many minerals, usually ____ us an unusual taste and smell.A. giveB. givesC. to be givenD. giving30. Eva, _____ born in Canada, lived and practiced law in America.A. wasB. he wasC. althoughD. who he was31._____ a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having receivedNot having received= As he had not received32. _____, I went to the railway station to see my friend off.A. After eating quickly my dinner C. After my quickly eating my dinnerC. After eating my dinner quicklyD. After eating my quickly dinner33. The murderer was brought in , with his hands_____ behind off.A. being tiredB. having tiredC. to be tiredD. tired34. The lesson _____over, they went out of the room.A. beB. beenC. wasD. being35. Time_____, I’ll go on a picnic with you this Sunday .A. permitB. to permitC. permittedD. permitting36. They had finished their work , so they went home .=______, they went home.A. Work doneB. They finished their workC. work to be doneD. Work having done37. _____entering the hall, he found everyone waiting for him.A. AtB. While D. On D. In38. If _____green, the doctor might look more beautiful.A. paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to paint39. Though I live in the city, I have few visitors.= ______in the city, I have few visitorsA. I liveB. Having livedC. LivingD. Being lived40. When only a small boy, _______.A. my father took me with him to FranceB. I went with my father to FranceC. my father went with me to fatherD. my father took me to France41. While I was walking to school yesterday morning , I met a friend of mine. = _____to school yesterday morning, I met a friend of mine.A. I was walkingB. walkedC. While I walkingD. walking42. When _____that it was getting late, I put out the light and went to bed.A. findB. findingC. foundD. found43.--- Why did you go back upstairs?--- I thought I had left the window______.A. openB. openedC. being openedD. to be opened44. I couldn’t understand the language_____ in that country.A. to coverB. speakingC. to be spokenD. spoken45. among these ships are none _____to us.A. belongedB. to be belongedC. belongedD. belongs46. Having a written examination,_______.A. it is necessary that I have to study hardB. I must be hard to studyC. it is necessary for me to study hardD. I am forced to study hard47. Asked if he could come to the party that night, ______.A. nobody said anythingB. they did not get an answer from himC. nothing was said by himD. John nodded his head and left the room48. _____from a spaceship , the earth blue, green and while ball.A. SeeingB. SeenC. To seeD. saw49.______ from this fact , he must be an honest man.A. JudgingB. JudgedC. JudgesD. Judge50. _____ with his brother, he is not so clever.A. ComparedB. To compares . Comparing D. Compared51.Anyone ______to answer country needs special papers.A. traveledB. travelsC. to travelD. traveling52. _______Lessons easily are soon forgotten.A. to learnB. learnC. learnedD. learning53. The girl ______in red is my second daughter.A. dressingB. dressed herselfC. dressedD. is dressed54. The old hostess stood _______ for a moment when she saw a beggar appearbefore her suddenly.A. surprisingB. to surpriseC. surprisedD. having surprised55. ______ deep down in the earth, the dead forests rotted away and became coal.A. BuriedB. buryingC. ToD. Being buried[参考答案]1----5 BBCDD 6----10 DADBC 11----15 AACCA16----20 DDBDA 21---25 BCBCB 26----30 DAADC31----35 CCDDD 36---40 ACBCB 41----45 DBADC46----50 DCBAA 51---55 DCCCA。
分词专项练习题
分词专项练习题分词是指动词的一种非谓语形式，可以表示动作、状态或者作主语、宾语、定语、状语等。
分词在英语语法中占据重要地位，掌握分词的用法对于提高语言表达能力至关重要。
本文将为读者提供一些分词专项练习题，以帮助大家提高分词的运用能力。
一、现在分词练习题1. 请将下列动词的现在分词写出来：- swim- eat- run- sleep- write2. 请将下列句子中的动词改写为现在分词形式：- She watches TV every evening.- They play basketball on weekends.- He paints beautiful pictures.- We listen to music in the car.- I read books before bed.二、过去分词练习题1. 请将下列动词的过去分词写出来：- swim- eat- run- sleep- write2. 请将下列句子中的动词改写为过去分词形式：- She has read the book.- They have written the report.- He has broken the vase.- We have seen the movie.- I have done my homework.三、现在分词和过去分词的区别练习题请将下列句子中的动词改写为现在分词或过去分词形式，并解释为什么选择了相应的分词形式：1. The boy (run) to catch the bus. - 现在分词解释：表示主语与动作同时进行。
2. The book (write) by a famous author. - 过去分词解释：表示被动的动作。
3. She (sleep) when the phone rang. - 过去分词解释：表示被动的状态。
4. They often see the stars (shine) at night. - 现在分词解释：表示主语与动作同时进行。
非谓语动词,现在分词过去分词
分词有现在分词（the Present Participle）和过去分词（the Past Participle），在句中充当定语、表语、补语和状语。
一、现在分词（一）分词的形式主动语态被动语态语态时态一般式doing being done完成式having done having been done其否定形式是在doing之前加上not【随时练】1). He ran back home at night, ______ (look) behind at times.2). ______ (tell) many times, the old man forgot the name of the supermarket.3). ______ (not get) well prepared, they decided to put off the meeting.【答案】1)looking 2)Having been told 3)Not having got(二) 分词在句中所做成分分词在句中可作定语、表语、状语、补足语等。
1、作定语分词作定语有两种形式。
它可以放在被修饰的名词之前，称为前置定语。
有的放在被修饰的名词之后，称为后置定语。
1）前置定语He is a promising young man. 他是一个有前途的年轻人。
Make less noise. There’s a sleeping child. 不要出太大声音，有个孩子在睡觉。
2）后置定语The young man running after Jim was the winner in the last year race.跟在吉姆身后跑的年轻人是去年比赛的冠军。
3）分词短语作定语必须置于被修饰词之后，相当于一个定语从句。
如：Those wishing to see the film star have been waiting for hours.(=Those who wish to see the film star have been waiting for hours.)想见那个电影明星的人已经等了几个小时。
高中非谓语动词练习(附答案)
高中非谓语动词练习(附答案)高中非谓语动词练习 ( 附答案 )一、单项选择非谓语动词1．John always gets up early in the morning _____ energetic and ready to start a new day. A． feel B． to feelC． feeling D．felt【答案】 C【分析】观察此刻分词。
句意：John 老是一大早起床，感觉精力充足并准备开始新的一天。
此刻分词做陪伴状态。
应选C。
2．At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, ________ in a small apartment near Boston and __________what to do about his future.A． living; wondering C． lived; wondered B．lived; wondering D． living; wondered【答案】 A【分析】试题剖析：此刻分词做陪伴状语，At the age of 29,D was a worker.这是完好句子,所此后边要用分词构造 . 有 and,明显是两个并列分词. 主要注意用此刻分词，此刻分词的主语就是主句的主语，它们之间的关系是主动关系。
用此刻分词做状语，DAVE在 29 岁时是一名工人，住在一间小公寓里，不知道将来会怎样。
选A。
考点：观察此刻分词做状语评论：此刻分词仍是过去分词做状语主要取决于动词和逻辑主语的关系：假如动词和逻辑主语是被动关系，用过去分词，假如动词和逻辑主语是主动关系，用此刻分词。
3．（北京） _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience A．Travel B． TravelingC． Having traveled D．Traveled【答案】B【分析】观察动名词。
非谓语动词(附练习题及答案)
非谓语动词（附练习题及答案）含义：不能做谓语的动词1、什么时候用非谓语？一句话，有谓语，多动作，无连词Seen from the top of the mountain, our school looks so beautiful. 2、形式：动名词（构成：动词原形+ing）分词（现在分词、过去分词）现在分词构成：动词原形+ing过去分词构成：动词原形+ed 或done；动词不定式基本形式：“to+动词原形”，有时可省去to非谓语动词的形式如下:非谓语动词的否定形式：not +不定式，not + 动名词，not + 分词非谓语动词的语法功能一、动名词主语：Reading is my hobby.宾语：I enjoy reading.表语：My hobby is reading.定语：He is in the reading room.二、现在分词表语：The book is interesting.定语：It's an interesting book.状语：He sat there, reading a newspaper.宾补：I saw him standing there.三、过去分词表语：They were excited at the news.定语：There are a few minutes left.状语：Seen from the hill, our school looks beautiful.宾补：I saw him beaten by Tom.四、不定式主语：To catch the train is impossible.宾语：They need to look at a map.表语：My work is to clean the classroom.定语：I have lots of work to do.状语：I am sorry to trouble you.宾补：He told me to close the door.考点动名词考点一：动名词作宾语的动词1.admit doing sth. 承认做某事2.advise/suggest doing sth. 建议做某事3.allow/permit doing sth. 允许做某事4.appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事5.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事6.consider doing sth. 考虑做某事7.delay/put off doing sth. 推迟做某事8.deny doing sth. 否认做某事9.like(enjoy)/dislike doing sth.喜欢/不喜欢做某事10.escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事11.fancy doing sth. 喜欢做某事12.finish doing sth. 完成做某事13.forbid /prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事14.forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事15.give up doing sth. 放弃做某事16.imagine doing sth. 想象做某事17.keep doing sth. 保持做某事18.mention doing sth. 提及做某事19.mind doing sth. 介意做某事20.miss doing sth. 错过做某事21.practice doing sth. 练习做某事22.prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事23.report doing sth. 报告做某事24.risk doing sth. 冒险做某事25.stop doing sth. 停止做某事词组：devote to,get down to,be accustomed to confess to have trouble/difficulty (in)doing sth.例题：He enjoys ___ pop music while I prefer classical music.A. listen toB. to listenC. listeningD. listening to补充知识：及物动词：后面必须跟宾语的动词，像buy,reach,give等。
英语非谓语动词与分词短语专项练习30道
英语非谓语动词与分词短语专项练习30道1. （）is a good way to keep fit.A. RunB. RunningC. RunsD. To run答案：B解析：动名词作主语，A、C 是动词的不同形式，不能作主语，D 选项不定式作主语通常表示具体的、一次性的动作，此处表示一般性的动作，用动名词更合适。
2. I enjoy （）books in my spare time.A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads答案：B解析：enjoy 后接动词的-ing 形式，A 是动词原形，C 是不定式，D 是第三人称单数形式，均不符合enjoy 的用法。
3. （）swimming in the river is dangerous.A. GoB. To goC. GoingD. Goes答案：C解析：动名词作主语，A 是动词原形，B 是不定式，D 是第三人称单数形式，均不能作主语。
4. She hates （）late for school.A. beB. beingC. to beD. is答案：B解析：hate 后接动词的-ing 形式，A 是动词原形，C 是不定式，D 是系动词，均不符合hate 的用法。
5. We decided （）shopping this afternoon.A. goB. goingC. to goD. goes答案：C解析：decide 后接不定式作宾语，A 是动词原形，B 是动名词，D 是第三人称单数形式，均不符合decide 的用法。
6. The building ______ now will be a hospital.A. being builtB. to be builtC. builtD. having been built答案：A解析：句中“now”表明正在进行，“building”与“build”之间是被动关系，所以用现在分词的被动形式“being built”作定语。
非谓语动词-ing分词
The V-ing Participle & Absolute Structure
(一)
1. Supposing (that)…… , 2. Considering (that)…… , 3. Generally speaking, …… 4. Talking ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱf …… ， 假设…… ， 考虑到…… ， 总体而言…… ， 谈到…… ，
School of Foreign Studies
V-ing Form
1. Grammatical function-(Noun)
Used as Subject(主), Predictive(表), Attributive(定), and Object(宾), etc. Smoking is a terrible habit. (S) The advertising of products and services is big business. He doesn’t like my singing. (O) We are tired from working all day. (O) Where is the publishing house. (A)
With 复合结构与 独立主格结构
1. （With ）The president murdered, the whole country was in deep sorrow. 2. （With ）A lot of homework to do, he has to stay up . 3. I slept Last night (with) the door open. 4. Students left class room (with) the light on. 5. My English teacher came into the classroom (with) a book in his hand. 6. She fell asleep (with) the fire still burning.
非谓语动词(现在分词和过去分词)练习
说出划线部分作的语法成分，并圈出其逻辑主语。
1. Written in a hurry, this article was not so good.2. Asked about his address , the boy didn’t respond.3. Encouraged by the progress he has made, he worksharder.4. Given more time, the trees could grow taller.5. Heated to a high temperature, water will change intovapor.6. Though warned of the storm, the farmers were stillworking in the field.7. Followed by a group of students, the teacher entered the classroom.8. Even if invited , I won’t take part in the party9. When we got to school, we saw the door locked.10. He watched the TV set carried out of the room.11. Don’t leave those things undone.12. He managed to make himself understood by using verysimple English13. With water heated, we can see the steam.14. The student dressed in white is my daughter.15. The question discussed was very important.16.The book is well written.17.Her excited voice suggested that she was excited.18.Collecting stamps is his hobby.19.He admitted making a serious mistake.20.Her job is keeping the hall clean.21.I heard him singing in the next door.22.The boy playing basketball over there is my son.23.Work hard, you will succeed.一、真题再现①（2014•重庆，5）The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras returned (return) to our shop for quality problems.②（20141•陕西,12）It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like going (go) for a swim③（2014•天津，7）Clearly and thoughtfully written (write), the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.④（2014•四川，5）The manager was satisfied to see many new products developed (develop) after great effort.⑤（2014•福建，27）Having spent (spend) the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.⑥（2014•湖南，21）Children, when accompanied (accompany) by their parents,are allowed to enter the stadium.⑦（2014•四川，8）Not knowing (know) which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.⑧（2013•北京，29）When we saw the road blocked (block) with snow, we decided to spend the holidays at home.⑨（2013•福建，22）Knowing (know) basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.⑩（2013•陕西，14）The witness questioned (question) by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.⑪（2013•重庆，30）When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, telling (tell) me stories till I fell asleep.⑫（2013•安徽，32）Founded (found) in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.⑬（2013•湖南，29）You cannot accept an opinion offered (offer) to you unless it is based on facts.⑭（2012•北京，27）Used (use) with care, one tin will last for six weeks.⑮（2012•四川，8）I looked up and noticed a snake winding (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.⑯（2012•福建，28）China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from being attacked (attack) in the South China Sea.⑰.（2012•四川，12）Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car washed (wash).二、句子翻译①每天锻炼身体对我们的健康有好处。
高中英语非谓语动词之分词强化练习题
非谓语动词之分词强化练一、单选题1. The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river.A. to playB. playC. to be playingD. playing2. When passing me he pretended ______ me.A. to seeB. not having seenC. to have not seenD. not to have seen3. The children insisted ______ there on foot.A. they goingB. they would goC. on their goingD. going4. He still remembers ______ to Shanghai when he was very young.A. takingB. being takenC. takenD. having taken5.______ the railway station, we had a break, only ______ the train had left.A. Arriving at; to findB. Coming to; discovering thatC. On arriving at; finding outD. Hurrying to; to have found out6. With the boy ____ the way, we had no trouble _____ the way ____ to Zhongshan Park.A. leading; finding; leadingB. to lead; found; to leadC. led; finding; ledD. leading; found; led7. I can hardly imagine Peter ______ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. to have sailedB. to sailC. sailingD. sail8. If you wave your book in front of your face, you can feel the air ____ against your face.A. movedB. movingC. movesD. to move9. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ______ into buying something they don’t really need.A. persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded10. There was terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed11.——Did you hear her ______ this pop song this time the other day?——Yes, and I heard this song ______ in English.A.sing; singingB. sung; sungC. sung; singingD. singing; sung12. With the cooking ______ , I went on ______ some sewing.A. done; to doB. being done; doingC. to be done; doingD. to have done; doing13. It is no use ______ your past mistakes.A. regrettingB. regretC. to regretD. regretted14. I would appreciate ______ back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you’re calling15. Climbing mountains was ______ ,so we all felt ______ .A. tiring; tiredB. tired; tiringC. tiring; tiringD. tired; tired16.______ maps properly, you need a special pen.A. DrawnB. DrawingC. To drawD. Be drawing17. There is a river ______ around our school.A. to runB. runC. runningD. to be running18. How about the two of us ______ a walk down the garden?A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. to be taken19. Rather than ______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ______ a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding20. What’s troubling them is ______ enough experienced workers.A. that they have toB. they have notC. their not havingD. not their having21.______ his telephone number, she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not having knownD. Having not know22. The government forbids ______ such bad books.A. publishedB. to publishC. publishD. publishing23. The rare fish, ______ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.A. savedB. savingC. to be savedD. having saved24. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, ______ that he could do nothing to help.A. to realizeB. realizedC. realizingD. being realized25. The scientists were waiting to see the problem ______.A. settleB. settledC. to settleD. settling26 . The library’s study room is full of students _____for the exam.A. busily preparedB. busy preparingC. busily prepareD. are busily preparing27. The ground is _____with ____ leaves.A. covering, fallingB. covered, fallingC. covered, fallenD. covering, fallen28. Lessons ____easily were soon forgotten.A. to learnB. learnC. learnedD. learning29. The wallet ____several days ago was found ____in the dustbin outside the building。
【英语】英语非谓语动词练习题20篇及解析
【英语】英语非谓语动词练习题20篇及解析一、非谓语动词1．We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watched【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们计划只玩一个小时，但是最终，我们呆了三个小时。
plan todo sth计划做某事．根据句意可知选C【点评】考查不定式作宾语。
2．—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。
3．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。
allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使用动词不定式，故答案是C。
【点评】考查动词不定式，注意识记固定搭配allow sb. to do sth结构。
非谓语动词——现在分词、过去分词强化练习(附答案)
非谓语动词——现在分词、过去分词强化练习（附答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择1．There is a watch ________ on the ground. I want to know whose ________. A．lay; it is B．lay; is it C．lying; it is D．lying; is it 2．My computer doesn’t work. I’ll get it _______.A．to repair B．repaired C．repair D．repairing 3．The girl saw a snake ________ on the road and was frightened.A．lie B．lying C．lies4．—What is Jim doing?—He’s watching some boys ________ basketball on the playground.A．play B．to play C．playing D．plays 5．When I went into the room, I saw my son ________ on the floor.A．lie B．lying C．lay6．I see her ________ flowers in the garden when I pass by.A．to water B．water C．watering D．wateres 7．I see a boy ________ with his sister. Can you see it?A．fight B．to fight C．fighting D．fights 8．Take the map, Jeff. Then you won’t have any problem _______ that small hotel. A．on one hand B．on the hand C．finding D．found 9．Robinson Crusoe saved a man ________ Friday.A．named B．call C．to call D．name 10．There is a young man ________ for Miss Li near the garden now.A．to wait B．wait C．waited D．waiting 11．The bird’s song led them to a wonderful house ________ bread.A．make of B．make up C．made of D．made up 12．—On my way to school I saw a dog ________ on the road.—Maybe a car hit it. What a poor (可怜的) thing!A．lie B．lies C．lay D．lying 13．There is a girl _______ the guitar in the next door.A．playing B．play C．plays14．— Is Erie in the next room?— Yes, I heard him ________ loudly when I passed by just now.A．sing B．to sing C．sang D．singing 15．There are some men teachers ________ basketball now.A．play B．playing C．plays D．to play 16．Look! There is a girl _______ under the tree.A．sing B．singing C．to sing D．sings17．In the evening, you will watch a play ________ Journey to the West.A．call B．called C．calling18．Cliff Walkers, by Zhang Yimou, has attracted many people during the May Day and it is well worth .A．direct; watch B．directed; watched C．is directed; watching D．directed; watching19．—Mom, I forget ________.—I saw it ________ under the bed when I cleaned your room.A．where did I lay my soccer ball; lie B．where I put my soccer ball; lay C．where I laid my soccer ball; lying D．where did I put my soccer ball; lied 20．I saw her ________ on the playground when I passed by.A．ran B．running C．to run D．run21．—I tried to make Alice ________ her mind but I found it difficult.—Well, I saw you ________ so when I went past.A．changed; do B．changes; doing C．change; to do D．change; doing 22．Listen! Can you hear a baby ________?A．cry B．to cry C．crying D．cries23．I watched my father ________ his motorbike when I got home.A．to repair B．repaired C．repairing D．repairs 24．Don’t let me catch you ________.A．do that again B．to do that again C．doing that again D．done that again 25．Dick made the good news ____________ to all his friends.A．to know B．known C．know D．knowing 26．The research is so designed that once ____________ nothing can be done to change it. A．begins B．having begun C．beginning D．begun27．____________, she burst into tears.A．Deeply moved B．Deeply movingC．As she deeply moved D．As she was deeply moving28．____________ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A．Being founded B．It was founded C．Founded D．Founding 29．____________ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A．Losing B．Having lost C．Lost D．To lost 30．____________time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A．Having given B．To give C．Giving D．Given 31．The Olympic Games, ____________ in 776 B．C．, did not include women players until 1912.A．first playing B．to be first played C．first played D．to be first playing32．The first textbooks ____________ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A．having written B．to be written C．being written D．written 33．It’s so cold today, we must keep the fire ________.A．to burn B．burning C．burn D．burnt 34．We are pleased to see the problem ________ so quickly.A．settled B．settling C．be settled D．having been settled35．Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents________.A．worried B．to worry C．worrying D．worry36．I can make you ________ what I say, but you can’t make yourself ________ in English. A．understand; understand B．understand; understoodC．to understand; understand D．understand; to be understood 37．When the little baby saw her mother ________. she couldn’t help ________. A．coming; laughing B．come; to laugh C．comes; laughs D．came; laughing 38．Don’t leave me ________ alone at home.A．to stay B．stay C．staying D．stayed 39．With his work ________, the teacher came to help me with my English.A．finished B．being finished C．having finished D．be finishing 40．—Have you read the poems ________ by Du Fu?—Of course, many of them.A．wrote B．writing C．to write D．written 41．—Have you ever been to the village ________ Taishitun?—No, I have never been there before.A．call B．called C．to call D．calling 42．This is a machine ________ by the great scientist.A．invent B．to invent C．invented D．was invented 43．Sarah had her washing machine ________ yesterday, but it doesn’t work now. A．repair B．repaired C．to repair44．When she returned home, she found the window open and something ________. A．stealing B．steal C．stolen D．to steal 45．—Mom, I’m afraid I can’t make myself ________ in English.—Don’t worry.A．understanding B．understand C．to be understood D．understood 46．English is a language ________ in many countries.A．spoken B．speaking C．be spoken D．to speak 47．The teacher had the classroom ________ in the morning.A．having cleaned B．cleaning C．to be cleaned D．cleaned 48．While I was at the ________,I heard a nurse ________ Davy’ s name. A．doctors’; call B．doctor’s; to call C．doctor’s; calling 49．—Jack was seen ________ soccer on the playground when we passed by.—Yes. He is often seen ________ soccer during the break.A．playing; to play B．to play; playing C．playing; play 50．—Three-year life in middle school has already passed. ________ to those times, there are many moving stories happening in our class.—Yeah, they’ll make u s unforgettable.A．Think back B．To think back C．Thinking back51．I often hear this song ________ by young people.A．sing B．singing C．sung D．singed 52．Listen! Can you hear someone ________ in the next room?A．sings B．to sing C．singing D．sing53．I had my bike ________ at the corner of the street just now.A．repairs B．repaired C．repairing D．to repair 54．Listen! There is a girl ________ in that room. Her voice is really sweet.A．sing B．sings C．singing55．I saw the boys _______ football in the gym when I passed by yesterday afternoon. A．play B．to play C．playing56．There is a girl ________ under the tree. She is reading carefully.A．reading B．is reading C．read57．—Tom, don’t always make your sister ________. Go and get the car________ at once.—OK, mum. I’ll d o it right now.A．to cry; wash B．cries; to wash C．cry; washed D．cry; wash 58．—May, the coat ________ silk looks good ________ you.—Thank you.A．made of; on B．is made of; on C．made of; in D．is made of; in 59．We should always treat everyone with kindness and warmth, ________ love and joy. A．spread B．spreading C．to spread 60．—Mum, my bike is broken. It needs ________.—What a pity! Your dad will have it ________ soon. Don’t worry.A．repairing; repaired B．to be repaired; repairingC．to repair; to repair D．repairing; to be repaired61．I saw his brother ________ in the bedroom when I walked past.A．to do his homework B．does his homeworkC．doing his homework D．do his homework62．My hobby is ________ chess. I also enjoy ________ stamps.A．play; collecting B．to play; collectC．playing; to collect D．playing; collecting63．— Can you hear someone ________ in the classroom?—Yes, it is Mary.A．sing B．sings C．singing D．sang 64．Did you see Kitty ________ in front of the library at the moment?A．standing B．to stand C．stands D．stood65．—Mom, my watch doesn’t work.—Ah! I’ll have it ________ when I am free.A．repaired B．to repair C．repairing D．repair 66．—There are so many children ________ for a chance to go abroad for further study. —Really? Jane with her parents ________ there.A．wait; have just been to B．to wait; has just been C．waiting; has just gone 67．There is something wrong with my father’s computer. He wants to have someone________ it and have it ________.A．check; repair B．check; repaired C．checked; repaired D．checked; repair 68．The boy ________ Tom comes from Britain.A．call B．calling C．called D．to call 69．My dad seldom has his hair ________ in a barber shop. He often has me ________ his hair.A．cut; cut B．to cut; cut C．cut; to cut D．to cut; to cut 70．—Look! There’s an old woman ________ on the road.—Oh, yes, it’s too dangerous. Let’s go and help her.A．laying B．lying C．lain D．laid71．The teacher saw the girl ________ sadly in the corner of the classroom.A．sit B．sat C．siting D．sitting 72．There must be something ________ our farm, because we all heard strange noises. A．visiting B．visited C．visit D．visits73．Liu Haotian is the chief engineer of the high-speed railway ________ the town ________ Tianjing.A．connect; to B．connect; / C．connecting; to D．connecting; / 74．I sit near the door. I can see some students ________ from the door.A．to exercise B．exercising C．exercises D．exercised 75．We often just walk around the town center, ________ as many of our friends as we can! A．to see B．seeing C．see76．I saw the twins with the dog ________ a walk in the park after supper at 6 yesterday evening.A．take B．taking C．took D．takes77．Lu Xun has been ________ for many years, but the novels ________ by him are still veryeducational.A．died; was written B．died; written C．dead; was written D．dead; written 78．—When I went past Tom’s room, I saw him ________ the room.—Well, he was made ________ the room again.A．clean; clean B．cleaning; clean C．cleaning; to clean 79．—Do you know today there are already robots ________ in factories?—Yes. And I hope one day I can have one robot at home.A．work B．worked C．working80．The mouse ________ to the computer was bought just now.A．connected B．connects C．connecting D．is connected 81．A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon.A．connecting; to B．connected; to C．connects; with D．connected; and 82．Can you hear Lucy ________ loudly in the next room right now?A．read B．to read C．reading D．reads83．I heard Tom ________ when I walked past his room yesterday.A．sing B．singing C．to sing D．sang 84．There are some foreign friends ________ our school.A．visit B．visited C．will visit D．visiting 85．—What’s behind the door?—There is a cat ________ behind it.A．to sit B．sit C．sat D．sitting 86．The cloth ________ hand ________ soft and ________ easily. So I decide to buy it. A．is made by; is felt; is washed B．is made with; feels; is washed C．made by; feels; washes D．made with; feels washes87．The old lady ________ on the ground ________ that her hen ________ two eggs yesterday.A．lying; lied; lied B．lying; lied; laid C．lay; lied; lain D．lied; laid; lied 88．I hear someone ________ on the door. Who might it be?A．knock B．knocks C．to knock D．knocking 89．At that time, nobody heard the girl ________ for help. Everyone was in happiness of the new year.A．shout B．shouting C．shouts D．shouted 90．The boy ________ glasses ________ for half an hour a noon.A．wearing, relaxes B．wears, relaxsC．wear, relaxed D．wearing. relaxing91．Look! There are so many people ________ in the park.A．dancing B．are dancing C．to dance D．dance 92．There ________ a few people ________ on the beach.A．is going to be, lying B．are going to be, lyingC．is going to, have laid D．are going to have, lie93．—There is someone ________ at the door.—It must be computer repairman.A．knocking B．knock C．knocked94．________ by green trees and lovely animals, the visitors to Cherry Trees Farm were quite relaxed.A．Surrounded B．Surround C．Surrounding D．To surround 95．— What were on show in the museum yesterday?— The paintings ________ by the local drawers.A．were drawn B．have drawn C．drawn D．have been drawn 96．There are five boys ________ basketball on the playground ________ with grass. A．playing; covered B．to play; covered C．playing; covering D．to play; covering 97．Look! There are some fish ________ in the river. How ________ they are! A．swim, beautiful B．swimming, beautiful C．to swim, beautifully 98．________ nothing about business, he ________ a company by himself.A．Known; set up B．Knowing; set up C．Knowing; set out D．Known; set out 99．I am sorry to keep you ________ for a long time.A．waits B．wait C．to wait D．waiting 100．Would you mind _______ the time ______ on watching drama series? A．controlled; spending B．controlled; spentC．controlling; spending D．controlling; spent参考答案1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．D 11．C 12．D 13．A 14．D 15．B 16．B 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．B 21．D 22．C 23．C 24．C 25．B 26．D 27．A 28．C 29．C 30．D31．C32．D33．B34．A35．A36．B37．A38．C39．A40．D41．B42．C43．B44．C45．D46．A47．D48．C49．A50．C51．C52．C53．B54．C55．C56．A57．C58．A59．B60．A61．C62．D63．C64．A65．A66．C67．B68．C69．A70．B71．D72．A73．C74．B75．B76．B77．D78．C79．C80．A81．A82．C83．B84．D85．D86．C87．B88．D89．B90．A91．A92．B93．A94．A95．C96．A97．B98．B99．D100．D答案第1页，共1页。
非谓语动词之分词练习
非谓语动词之分词练习1.Electrical resistance is a common property of all materials, _____.A. only in degree it differsB. differs only in degreeC. it only differs in degreeD. differing only in degree2.The students, _______ at the way the questions were put, didn‟t know the answer to them.A. their being surprisedB. surprisedC. they being surprisedD. surprising3.James Dunne _______ from the window and, after a moment, dropped to the ground.A. having hungB. hangC.hanging D. hung 4.There ______ no fresh drinking water and no good farm land, it was not acomfortable place in which to live.A. wasB. beingC.be D. were5.I think that this mother must be kept ______. She stood it once, but she won‟t stand it twice.A. fooledB. foolC.fooling D. foolish 6.With all the information she needed _____, shebegan to prepare the speech.A. having collectedB. being obtainedC. to be obtainedD. collected7._______ Hong Kong acts as a gateway into and out of the People‟s R epublic of China.A. Where strategically locatedB. It is located strategicallyC. Strategically locatedD. Because located strategically8.The solution to the problem concerning the rapid growth of population is a difficult and pressing task ______ all the people in modern society.A. to faceB. facingC. facing toD. facing with 9.It is not always possible to foresee the obstacles _______ your way towardsan ambitions goal.A. to blockB. blockingC. blockedD. to blocking10._______ in England, Anne Bradstreet both admired and imitated several English poets.A. To be born and educatedB. Having born and educatedC. Born andeducated D. Since born and educated 11.______ with the picture, Mary tore it to pieces.A. To dissatisfy thoroughlyB. Dissatisfying thoroughlyC. Being thoroughly dissatisfiedD. To be thoroughly dissatisfied 12.________ such a good chance, he planned to learn more.A. Having givenB. Having been givenC. To be givenD. Giving13.Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper _____ it closely. A. following B. followed C. to follow D. being followed14._______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. ComparingB. CompareC. While comparingD. When compared15.The children were there to watch the iron tower ___________.A. be erectedB. to erectC. erectingD. being erected16.A new technique _______ , the yields as a whole increased by 20percent.A. working outB. having been worked outC. having worked outD. to have been worked out17.The speaker, _______ for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience.A. knownB. being knownC. was knownD. having known18.The dying soldier hadthe message ______ straight to the commander.A. sentB. be sentC. to be sentD. send19.Maggie ran back to the kitchen, egg______ carefully in her hands.A. were heldB. heldC. to be heldD. holding 20.The computer works very fast, _____ data at the speed of light.A. having handledB. handledC. handlingD. to handle21.Having no money but ______ to know , he simply said he would go without dinner.A. not to want anyoneB. want no oneC. wanted no oneD. not wanting anyone非谓语动词之动名词练习22.It‟s use _____ with William. You might as well_______ with a wall.A. arguing/argueB. arguing/arguingC. to argue/arguingD. to argue/argue23.It is eight o‟clock. I am surprised at ______.A. so late its beingB. its being so lateC. it being so lateD. that it is so late 24.The government official explained that there‟s no point _____ about the cultural gap in that city.A. worryB. worriedC. to worryD. in worrying 25.Though the Royal Marines successfully won the victory, three hundred soldiers narrowly escaped _______ in the fierce battle.A. to killB. to be killedC. having been killedD. being killed 26.I don‟t think you will have any difficulty ______ a driving license.A. in gettingB. getC. for gettingD. got27.After Columbus broke the shell of the egg‟s small end a little, there was no trouble ______ it stand upright.A. having madeB. to makeC.making D. being made28.My wife suggested ______ to Scotland for aholiday, but I favor_______ Wales instead.A. to visit/visitB. going/visitingC. going/to visitD. to go/visiting29. You shirt is rather dirty. It _______.A. needs to cleanB. needs to have cleanedC. needs to cleaningD. needs cleaning30.She‟s g ot so _______ to light music that it hasbecome a constant companion of her life.A. used to listenB. use to listenC. used in listeningD. used to listening31.My young brother couldn‟t help_______when his toy car fell into the river.A. cryingB. cryC. but cryingD. but to cry32.My friend was veryunhappy for ______ to be concert.A. having not been invitedB. not having been invitedC. not to be invitedD. not having invited33.It was impossible to avoid _______ by the stormy weather.A. being much affectedB. having much affectedC. to be much affectedD. to have been much affected34.The match was cancelled because most of the members ______ a match without a standard court.A. objected to havingB. were objected to havingC. objected to haveD. were objected35._____ as the most outstanding student on thecampus made her parents very happy.A. Marta being chosenB. Marta having been chosenC. Marta …s being chosenD. Marta‟s choosingKeys: 1. D 2.B 3.D 4.B5.A6.D7.C8.B9.B 10.C11.C 12.B 13.A 14.D15.D 16.B17.A 18.A 19.B20.C21.D 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.D 26.A 27.C 28.B 29.D30.D31.A 32.B33.A 34. A 35.C语态练习1. “What‟s that button for?” “ It ______the tape.”A. startB. is to startC. isstart D. is for to start2. I would have come to see you had it been possible, but I _____so busy then.A. had beenB. wasC.were D. would be 3. The teacher says that Mary _______work hard.A. will have toB. would ratherC.were D. would be4. This is an old photograph of me when I _______.A. have short hairsB. have short hairC. had short hairsD. had short hair5. I, who _______ your friend, will try my best to help you.A. amB.is C. has been D. had been6. However much _______, it will be worth it.A. does the watch costsB. costs the watchC. the watch will costD.the watch costs7. “ Will Alice arrive soon? ”“ I don‟t kno w ______ ornot.”A. if she comesB. is she comingC. she is comingD. if she is coming8. No sooner had Mrs. Fox finished explaining the poem than the students‟ questions _____to pour in.A. beginB. beginningC.began D. had began9. An increase in a nation‟s money supply, without an accompanying increase in economic activity, _____result in higher prices.A. tends toB. tendingto C. tended to D. will tend to10. She will come to seeyou the moment she ____ her work.A. will finishB. finishesC. finishedD. would finish11. I will go home for a vacation as soon as I ________my exam.A. finishB. am finishingC. finishedD. had finished12. The teacher told herpupils that salt water______at a lower temperature than fresh water.A. freezedB. was freezingC. freezesD. froze13. If it ______ rain tomorrow, we‟ll have a party in the garden; otherwise, we‟ll have to cancel it.A. wouldn‟tB. didn‟tC.does n‟t D. won‟t 14. If this stone is heated,it ________ temporarily lose its color.A. wouldB. doesC. willD. has15. It was years since I______ her.A. sawB. had seenC. seeD. have seen16. This tour of thegenerating station is very interesting, which is the first opportunity I ____of seeing how electricity is produced.A. am havingB. will haveC. hadD. have had 17. ________ when she started complaining.A. Not until he arrivedB. No sooner had he arrivedC. Hardly had hearrived D. Scarcely did he arrive18. By the time you get to Green you _________ the most historic parts of London.A. will be seeingB. will seeC. are going to seeD. will have seen19. I was hungry. I_______ nothing all day.A. had eatenB.had been eating C. have eaten D. ate 20. We went to Smith‟s house, but we were too late. He _____ out already, so we could not see him.A. wentB. has goneC. had goneD. hadbeen 21. It _____everyday so far this month.A. is rainingB. rainsC.rained D. hasrained22. I came so early for lunch today because I thought the bell ______.A. had already rangB. already had rungC. has already rungD. had already rung23. He‟s sure to be in when you call. I expect he‟ll _____television, as usual.A. watchB. be watchingC. havewatched D. have been watching24. “Sarah left for Ohio this morning.”“Oh, I thought she _____ until next week.”A. won‟t be goingB. wasn‟t goneC. wasn‟t goingD. hadn‟t been going25. Whenever we visited them, they _______ television.A. have watchedB.had watched C. watched D. were watching26. I _______to him for some time before I realized who he was.A. speakB. was speakingC. had been speakingD. spoke27. Do not disturb me. I _______ letters all morning and have written ten so far. A. write B.have been writingC. have writtenD. was writing28. “ How long have he Smiths lived in Chicago?” “They ______.”A. have been living there since five yearsB. lived there since five years agoC. have been living there for five yearsD.lived there since five years29. He _______for six years by the time he takes his examination.A. had been studying EnglishB. studiedC. will have been studying EnglishD. studies English30. I haven‟t seen Mary these past few days. I am afraid she _____ herself for some time.A. hasn‟t been feelingB. isn‟t feelingC. hadn‟t been feelingD. wasn‟t feeling31. We were ______ last Monday but had to postpone the meeting till Saturday morning.A. metB. to meetC. meetingD. to have met32. She would gain weight but she ______enough.A. wouldn‟t eatB. doesn‟t eatC. didn‟t eatD. hadn‟t eaten33. In any case, you _____ go to evening classes for a long time.A. certainly will haveto B. have to certainly willC. will have had to certainlyD. will certainly have to34. After searching forhalf an hour, she realized that her glasses ______ on the table all the time.A. had been lyingB. had been lainC. have been lyingD. were lain35. Pick me up at 8 o‟clock. I _____ my bath by then.A. will have hadB. will be havingC. can have hadD. may have36. Mrs. Brown is supposed ________ for Italy last week.A. to leaveB. to be leavingC. to have leftD. to have been left37. What ______ would happen if the director knew you felt that way?A. do you supposeB. you supposeC. will you supposeD. you would suppose38. Ever since Picasso‟s paintings went on exhibit, there ____ large crowds at the museum every day.A. isB. has beenC. have beenD. were Keys:1.B2.B3.A4.D5.A 6.D 7.D 8.C9.A 10.B11. A 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.D17.C 18.D 19.A 20.C21.D 22.D23.B 24.C 25.D 26.C 27.B 28.C29.C 30.A31.D32.B 33.D 34.A 3 5.A 36.C 37.A 38 .C39. More and more attention ______ adult education both at home and abroad.A. is payingB. are paid toC. has being paid toD. has been paid to40. The reporters exposed the corruption of several high officials in the government; consequently, they ______ to resign from office.A. askedB. were askedC. had been askedD. have asked41. When the fire broke out, ________.A. the house became emptyB. the house had emptiedC. the house had been emptyingD. the house was made empty42. My photos for pic ture _____ until next week.A. won‟t developB. aren‟t developedC. won‟t developedD. don‟t develop43. The goods ______ when we arrived at the airport.A. were just being unloadedB. had just unloadedC. were just unloadingD. were just been unloaded44. The two new students_______ during the coffee break.A. have acquaintedB.acquainted themselvesC. got acquaintedD. acquainted each other45. By the end of next month, the bridge________.A. will be builtB.is to be builtC. is to buildD. will have been built46. I ______ at the same place for more than 12years now.A. employedB. have been employedC. was being employedD. had been employed47. The instruments will have to be carefully tested before they _______.A. are being usedB. will be usedC. can be usedD. use48. Experiments in the photography of moving objects _______ in both the United States and Europe well before 1900.A. have been conductingB. were conductingC. had been conductedD. have conducted49. This place, originallya small town, ______ into a modern capital city.A. transformedB. transformsC. has been transformedD. is transforming50. He ________ when the bus came to a sudden stop.A. was almostB. was hurt himselfC. was to hurt himselfD. was hurting himself51. That tree looked as ifit_________ for a long。
2020-2021届高中英语非谓语动词之分词强化练习
非谓语动词之分词强化练一、单选题1. The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river.A. to playB. playC. to be playingD. playing2. When passing me he pretended ______ me.A. to seeB. not having seenC. to have not seenD. not to have seen3. The children insisted ______ there on foot.A. they goingB. they would goC. on their goingD. going4. He still remembers ______ to Shanghai when he was very young.A. takingB. being takenC. takenD. having taken5.______ the railway station, we had a break, only ______ the train had left.A. Arriving at; to findB. Coming to; discovering thatC. On arriving at; finding outD. Hurrying to; to have found out6. With the boy ____ the way, we had no trouble _____ the way ____ to Zhongshan Park.A. leading; finding; leadingB. to lead; found; to leadC. led; finding; ledD. leading; found; led7. I can hardly imagine Peter ______ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. to have sailedB. to sailC. sailingD. sail8. If you wave your book in front of your face, you can feel the air ____ against your face.A. movedB. movingC. movesD. to move9. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ______ into buying something they don’t really need.A. persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded10. There was terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed11.——Did you hear her ______ this pop song this time the other day?——Yes, and I heard this song ______ in English.A.sing; singingB. sung; sungC. sung; singingD. singing; sung12. With the cooking ______ , I went on ______ some sewing.A. done; to doB. being done; doingC. to be done; doingD. to have done; doing13. It is no use ______ your past mistakes.A. regrettingB. regretC. to regretD. regretted14. I would appreciate ______ back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you’re calling15. Climbing mountains was ______ ,so we all felt ______ .A. tiring; tiredB. tired; tiringC. tiring; tiringD. tired; tired16.______ maps properly, you need a special pen.A. DrawnB. DrawingC. To drawD. Be drawing17. There is a river ______ around our school.A. to runB. runC. runningD. to be running18. How about the two of us ______ a walk down the garden?A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. to be taken19. Rather than ______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ______ a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding20. What’s troubling them is ______ enough experienced workers.A. that they have toB. they have notC. their not havingD. not their having21.______ his telephone number, she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not having knownD. Having not know22. The government forbids ______ such bad books.A. publishedB. to publishC. publishD. publishing23. The rare fish, ______ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.A. savedB. savingC. to be savedD. having saved24. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, ______ that he could do nothing to help.A. to realizeB. realizedC. realizingD. being realized25. The scientists were waiting to see the problem ______.A. settleB. settledC. to settleD. settling26 . The library’s study room is full of students _____for the exam.A. busily preparedB. busy preparingC. busily prepareD. are busily preparing27. The ground is _____with ____ leaves.A. covering, fallingB. covered, fallingC. covered, fallenD. covering, fallen28. Lessons ____easily were soon forgotten.A. to learnB. learnC. learnedD. learning29. The wallet ____several days ago was found ____in the dustbin outside the building。
非谓语动词解析与练习题
非谓语动词：是指分词（包括现在分词和过去分词）、不定式、动名词三种形式，即：doing, done和to do。
虽然非谓语动词没有人称和数的变化，在句子中不能单独作谓语，但是它们仍具有动词的特征，都能带自己的状语或跟宾语。
分词具有形容词和副词的特征，在句子中可以作定语、表语、状语或补足语等；动名词具有名词的特征，在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语等；不定式具有名词、形容词和副词的特征，在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、补足语或状语。
一、非谓语动词与谓语动词的不同点：1.非谓语动词可以有名词作用（如动词不定式和动名词），在句中作主语、宾语或表语。
2.非谓语动词可以有形容词作用（如动词不定式和分词），在句中作定语、表语或宾语补足语。
3.非谓语动词可以有副词作用（如动词不定式和分词），在句中作状语。
4.谓语动词在句中作谓语，受主语的人称和数的限制；非谓语动词在句中不能单独作谓语，不受主语的人称和数的限制。
二、不定式不定式在句子中除了不能作谓语外，可以用作任何成分。
接不定式有以下几种情况：1.常跟动词不定式作宾语的动词/短语afford负担得起；agree同意；choose选择；decide决定；expect期望；fail失败；happen碰巧；hope 希望；learn学习；manage设法；need需要；offer提供；plan计划；prefer更喜欢过；prepare准备；promise承诺；refuse拒绝；wish 希望；would like/ want 想要2.常跟动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词advise建议；allow允许；ask要求；expect期望；force强迫；help帮助；invite邀请；teach教；tell 告诉；want想要；warn警告；wish希望3.在一些使役动词和感官动词后，要把不定式结构中的to省略。
常用的有：四看：watch; see; look at; notice三使：let; make; have二听：listen to; hear一感觉：feel4.动词不定式的固定用法/句型（1）too…to…表示“太…而不能…”Eg: The boy is too young to look after himself.那个男孩太小而不能照顾自己。
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语法：分词专项练习A、根据汉语意思，在空格处填入恰当的词。
1. 书一有货，我就通知你。
I’ll keep you ________ the __________the book is available.2. 他醒来结果发现他的汽车被偷了。
He woke up ________to find his car _________.3. 在这个发达的国家里，你很少听到有人讲脏活。
You seldom hear rude words __________ in this ___________country.4. 我的英语很差，恐怕无法让别人理解我。
__________ poor at English, I'm afraid I can't make myself _____________.5. 他匆忙离开家，留下很多事没做。
He left home in a hurry,__________many things _____________.6. 回来时，他很惊讶地发现房间被彻底的打扫了，一切都布置得井井有条。
On his return, he was very ________to find his room thoroughly __________and everything ___________in good order.7. 明天我将请人把自行车修一下。
I’ll ________ my bike _________ tomorrow.8. 人们正在热烈讨论我们希望能够尽快的工程。
The project we would like to see__________out as soon as possible is under _________discussion.9. 老师手里拿着一本书进来了。
The teacher entered the room ___________a book ___________ in his hand.10. 在下班回家途中，他非常恐惧的看到一个被打死的男孩躺在路边。
On his way home from work,he was _________ to see a boy ________to death lying by the road.B、单项填空题1. 1）_______ from the hill, the park seems more beautiful. 2）________ from the hill, you’ll find the park more beautiful.A. SeeB. SeenC. SeeingD. To see2. 1）______ hard and you’ll make rapid progress in your English learning.2）_______ hard, you’ll m ake rapid progress in your English learning.A. WorkingB. To workC. WorkD. Worked 3. 1）3. 1）The computer center, ________ last year, is very popular among the students in the school.2）The computer center, _______now, will be very popular among the students in the school.3）The computer center, _____ next year, will be very popular among the students in the school.A. to buildB. to be builtC. being builtD. built4. 1）He raised his voice in order to make us ________ him. 2）He raised his voice in order to make himself __________.A. heardB. hearingC. hearD.to be heard5. 1）There were 12 persons in the bus, ______ a baby.2）There were 12 persons in the bus, a baby ______.A. to includeB. includingC. includedD. being included 6. 1）Weather ______, I’ll go out for an outing.2）If the weather ________I’ll go out for an outing.A. permitsB. permittingC. permittedD. is permitting 7. 1） __________ by some officials, Napoleon inspected his army.2）________others John came into the hall, too.A. FollowedB. FollowingC. Being followingD. Having been followed8. 1） __________ more attention, the trees could have grown better.2） _________ all his time to teaching, Mr Li almost forgets his wife and son.A. GiveB. To giveC. GivingD. Given9. 1）Hearing the _________ news they all jumped.2）They were singing and dancing when we saw these ______ students.A. excitingB. excitedC. exciteD. to exciteC、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. I have had my bike _____________, and I'm going to have somebody ___________ my radio tomorrow. (repair)2.____________(enter) the room, the nurse found the tape-recorder ___________.(go)3. I don't want the children _____________(take) out in such weather.4.The murderer was brought in, with his hands ____________ (tie) behind his back.5.The young man seems to be ____________in law. (interest)6. I’m sorry I don’t know. You may ask the teacher _____________at the table. (sit)7. The doctor told the patient to drink more ______________water. (boil)8. I was writing a composition when I felt my head ______(touch)9. Did you feel your heart ______________fast then? (beat)10. All the preparations__________?, we’re ready to start. (make)11. ____________ by the party, we have won one victory after another. (lead)12. The path _____________to the top of the mountain was covered with snow. (lead)13. I’ve never heard the song __________so beautifully. (sing)14. ______________her telephone number, I wrote a letter to her. ( not know)15. The People Hotel ___________ up now will be the largest in the city. (put)16. _________________here for a long time, he know everyone very well. (live)17. ____________his beloved leader, the wounded soldier smiled. (see)18. Why did you keep your brother ______________ for a long time that evening? (wait)19. _________________the meeting room, he went home. (clean)20. Books _______in easy English are very popular among Chinese middle school students. (write)21. _____________good care of the vegetables, and they will grow better. (take)22 _____________of stone, the bridge is much more substantial than those made of wood. (make)D、用分词形式改写下列句子。
1. Though he had been told many times, he still couldn’t understand it.______________________________________, he still couldn’t understand it.2.The computer centre, which was opened last year, is very popular among the students in this school.The computer centre, ____________________, is very popular among the students in this school.3. When I heard the good news, I felt a heavy load taken off my mind.________________________________________, I felt a heavy load taken off my mind.4. The flowers that smell sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.The flowers________________ in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.5. Most of the people who were invited to the party were scientists.Most of the people ______________________________________ were scientists.6.Because she was attracted by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend anther two days on the farm._________________________________________, the girl from London decided to spend anther two days on the farm.A rmed, moment/minute/instant 2.only, stolen 3. spoken, developed4. Being, understood5.with, undone6.surprised, cleaned, arranged7. have, repaired 8. carried, heated 9. with, held 10.frightened, beatenB 1.BC 2.CA 3.DCB 4. CA 5.BC 6.BA 7.AB8.DC 9.ABC1. repaired, repair 2.Entering, gone 3.taken 4.tied 5.interested 6.sitting 7.boiled 8.touched 9. beating 10.made 11.Led 12.leading 13.sung 14.Not knowing 15. being put 16.Having lived 17. Seeing 18.waiting19.Having cleaned 20. written 21.Take 22. MadeD 1.Having been told many times 2.opened last year3.Hearing the good news4.smelling sweet5.invited to the party6. Attracted by the beauty of nature。