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Unit 5 Our School Life
Topic 2 A few students are running around the playground 一、知识梳理+经典例题
(一)重点短语
1. make cards制作卡片 basketball 打篮球
3. play ping-pong 打乒乓球 the playground在操场
上
the library在图书馆 building 教学楼
the gym在体育馆 the swimming pool在游泳池9. on time准时/ in time及时 for 寻找
the shelf在书架上(shelves复数) the Lost and Found在失物招领处
the room打扫房间 a soccer game举行足球比赛
around the playground 绕着操场跑 16. have lessons 上课
a letter写信 the moment“此刻,现在” =now. computer games玩电脑游戏 the teachers’office在老师办公室 21. on the telephone 通过电话 the back of 在……的后面
(二)巧辩异同
We were just in time for(或to catch) the bus.(我们及时赶上了公共汽车)
I go to school on time every day.(我每天按时到校)
都表示“也”。also 用于句中,too用于句末且前面有逗号隔开。
I also want to visit the Great Wall one day.
I want to visit the Great Wall one day, too.
find强调寻找的结果,look for 强调寻找的过程。
I can’t find
.......... it.
.... my purse(=wallet) and I am looking for
4与
look指看的动作,是短暂性的;see指看的结果。
Look!The girls are running on the playground.
Can you see the girls on the playground
5与
二者都修饰可数名词,后加可数名词复数。
few “很多,不多”,表示否定。
a few “一些”,表示肯定。
(三)重点句型
1. Good idea! 好主意!
2. See you soon. 一会儿见。
3. What’s in + sth. 表示哪里有什么东西
What’s in your purse 钱包里有什么东西
What else 还有别的什么吗 else: 别的,其它的
What else do you have 你还有别的吗
else除了可以放在疑问词what,who, where等后面,还可以放在something, anything, nothing, somebody, anybody, nobody后面
I don’t have anything else to do. I can’t see anybody else in the room.
4. Here are some photos of his.
名词+of+名词性物主代词/名词所有格----------双重所有格
a friend of Sam’s 萨姆的一个朋友 a friend of mine 我的一个朋友
5. He looks happy because he loves swimming.
love doing sth习惯性的爱好和习惯
love to do sth一次性的动作或目前想做的事
She loves reading in bed.
I love to go swimming today.
6. Thank you all the same 同样感谢你。
用于在请求对方帮忙时对方没有帮助到的情况下,仍然表示感谢的礼貌性用语。
--Do you have any English newspaper
-- Sorry, we don’t have any.
--Thank you all the same.
7. Miss Wang is showing a new student around the school.
show sb. around sp. 带领某人参观某地
8. What about the girls over there 女孩子们在那边干什么呢
what about…… =how about……(……怎么样呢)
what about/how about 还可以表示给对方建议,后面加名词或动词-ing形式。
What about some coffee 来点咖啡怎么样
What about drinking some coffee 喝点咖啡怎么样
long can I keep them
keep 保持,持有。这句话在这里翻译为“我能借他们多长时间”
10. May I borrow some English workbooks
may 情态动词,“能”。引导的一般疑问句表示请求,更加委婉。
(四)重点语法
~~~~~~~~~~~~~现在进行时