冠词与专有名词

冠词与专有名词

带定冠词不带冠词

●在专有名词前带有表示职业的词语例：the poet Gray,the publisher Collins ●人名和地名前

例：Adam Smith,Russia,Europe

●外国头衔和某些英国头衔

例：the Prince of Wales,the Emperor Charles,the Reverend John Collins ●“职业+人名”被视为永久性的结合例：Nurse Cavell,Guard Richardson

●专有名词前带有限制性修饰语

例：the elder Pitt,the new China,the earliest London ●英国头衔和某些外国头衔

例：Dr Johnson,Earl Marshal,King Edward,Father Brown

●地名

例：（the）Sudan,the Crimea,the Hague,the Saar ●“修饰语+专有名词”这一词组结构已成为一个新的专有名词例：Roman Britain,Medieval England, Tiny Tim, Bloody Mary

●海洋、江河、海峡、海湾名称（San Francisco Bay除外）例：theAtlantic,the Mississipi,the Grand Canal,the Bay of Bengal ●地名

例：Asia,Egypt,Spain,Kent

●山脉、群岛、沙漠及其他以复数形式出现的地理名称例：the Alps,the Gobi,the Americas,the Penghu Islands ●湖泊名称（Lake Michigan,Lake Geneva,Silver Lake,Dongting

Lake,the West Lake,the Great Salt Lake除外）

●个别的岛名带有of-词组

例：the Isle of Man,the Isle of Wight ●个别的山、个别的岛的名称

例：Mount Fuji,Mount Qomolangma,Ireland,Sicily

●桥名、街区名、公园名

例：the West / East End,(the) High Street,the Golden Gate Bridge ●道路、广场、车站、机场、公园、桥梁等名称

例：Regent Street,Oxford Circus,Hyde Park,Hongqiao Airport

●组织、机关、机构、公共建筑物、车船等名称

例：the Labour Party,the National Gallery,the Hilton (Hotel) ●组织、机关、机构、公共建筑物、车船等名称以专有名词开首例：Cambridge University,Manchester Grammar School

●报纸、杂志名称

（China Daily,Today,Time,Life,New Scientist,Newsweek,ELT Journal除外）

例：The Times,The People's Daily,The New York Times ●节假日名称

例：Christmas,Easter,Carnival,May Day,New Year's Day