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英语动词练习题20篇

考查动词短语辨析。句意：Caroline没有音乐天赋，但她用努力学习弥补了她的不足。goes back on违背；takes away from从……拿走；makes up for弥补；catches up with赶上。根据常识，用努力是来弥足不足的。故选C。
8．Experts suggest that young parents ______ some time to communicate with their children instead of spending much time playing games on the phone.
A．set aside B．put away
A．shaken offB．taken off
C．paid offD．kicked off
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。A. shaken off摆脱；B. taken off脱下；C. paid off付清；D. kicked off开赛。句意：改革开放40年来，广西壮族自治区有1800多万农村人口脱贫。根据句意可知此处表示“摆脱”，故A项正确。
A．put outB．put off
C．put awayD．put forward
【答案】D
【解析】
考查短语辨析。句意“APEC会议的重要议题是一项气候改变计划，是由澳大利亚的霍华德提出的，并得到了布什的支持。”A“扑灭”；B“推迟”；C“收拾起来，放好”；D“提出”。故选D。
12．One of the best ways to show confidence is to do it slowly, instead of rushing it. Nervouspeople rush things totheir nervousness.

(英语)英语短语动词专项训练及答案含解析

（英语）英语短语动词专项训练及答案含解析一、短语动词1．—The cat is missing, will you please it?—No problem.A. look forB. look upC. look at【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：—猫丢了，请你找找它好吗？—没问题。

look for寻找，look up 查询， look at看，故选A。

【点评】考查短语动词。

掌握词组意义。

2．—Alice, don't put your things here, ___________. —OK, I will.A. put away themB. put on themC. put them awayD. put them on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一爱丽丝，不要把你的东西放在这儿，把它们放好。

一好的，我会的。

put away放好，抛弃，储存。

put on穿上，上演，增加;两个词组在运用时，当宾语是代词时都放在词组中间。

因为第一句things是复数，所以用代词them 来代替。

由句意可知选C。

3．--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。

look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。

根据in hospital可知选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析，牢记look的固定搭配。

4．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。

英语中考动词词组综合练习

中考动词词组综合练习1. --For the wall I need more paint.--So you have already?A. used it upB. fixed it upC. given it awayD. handed it out2. The police have all hopes of finding the two drivers alive.A. looked upB. put upC. given upD. made up3. --Will you me at the school gate at 5 this afternoon?--With pleasure.A. show upB. take upC. pick upD. turn up4. --Where is the left bread?--Much of it as the dog’s dinner.A. ended upB. cut upC. made upD. eaten up5. --What did you do after dinner last night?--I with my parents in the city park.A. put outB. hung outC. taken outD. brought out6. They went through a hard life after the World War II .A. found outB. turned outC. broke outD. came out7. --Do you know why they don’t arrive here in time?--Their car on the half way. Bad luck!A. put downB. broke downC. went downD. turned down8. --Amy, I heard that your grandpa fell ill just now.--Don’t worry. The doctor has been by my father.A. asked forB. sent forC. looked forD. called for9. --Kate, could you lend me some money? Mine is .--Sure.A. taken outB. put outC. given outD. run out10. --Would you please drive a little faster? My flight is in half an hour.--Don’t worry.A. getting offB. putting offC. taking offD. turning off11. --Who will your baby while you are out?--Either my mother or my sister will.A. look forB. look throughC. look overD. look after12. --It's cold here.--Yes. You'd better your coat.A. put awayB. put upC. put onD. put into13. --Let’s plan a surprise for our class. What’s your idea?--Why not a short play?A. get onB. put onC. have onD. keep on 14. --Great changes have taken place in this city.--Right. Many modern tall buildings have been these years.A. turned upB. put upC. shown upD. fixed up15. --Oh, the bus is coming!--But there are too many people on it. I’m afraid we can’t _______.A. get upB. get onC. get outD. get off16. --Why are you so serious?--The sale is going down and the manager asked us to some new ideas.A. call upB. put upC. come up withD. end up17. --Would you please help me the advertisements on the wall?--Sorry. I’m busy at the moment. Maybe you can turn to Eric.A. put onB. put upC. put outD. put off18. --What did the teacher say?--She asked us to the papers so that she could mark them.A. hand inB. hand outC. look afterD. look through19. --Why are you so free these days ?--A lot of meetings were _________because of the dangerous disease.A. turned offB. set offC. put offD. taken off20. --Are you looking for Sandy?--Yes. He was going to meet me but he didn't .A. stay upB. show upC. dress upD. wake up21. --What are you here for?--I'm going to these story books to the children in this school!A. put awayB. take awayC. give awayD. get away22. --What is your favorite magazine?--Readers. Unluckily, it twice a month. I can’t wait to read the next one.A. comes byB. comes upC. comes outD. comes from23. --Where did you go after we left the library yesterday?--I went downtown and my aunt's on my way home.A. played withB. called atC. waited forD. looked after24. --Bob, your friends are really nice.--You're right. I choose my friends on how we .A. turn onB. put onC. get onD. go on25. --I still can’t understand the sentence.--Well, ______ this key word in the dictionary and then try again.A. look atB. look afterC. look upD. look for26. --We need to a time to have a talk, now!--What about tomorrow？I am too busy today.A. put upB. fix upC. use upD. look up27. --Did you see the headmaster at yesterday’s meeting?--Yes. He made a speech and ______ prizes to the top students.A. gave outB. gave upC. gave inD. gave off28. --Do you know how to keep away from illness?--I think health ______ good food, fresh air and enough sleep.A. depends onB. lives onC. keeps onD. works on29. --Because it was not checked before leaving home, the car ______ on the way.--Bad luck!A. broke offB. broke downC. broke outD. broke in30. --Look at Bill! He is wearing new trousers!--But they don’t his new coat!A. go withB. put onC. do withD. take off31. --How have you been recently?--So far, so good. I’ve _____ my own company.A. put outB. put onC. put offD. put up32. --I’m too much weight, doctor.--I think you should go on a diet.A. putting onB. getting onC. carrying onD. living on33. --Why did you come to school so late?--I’m sorry, sir. My alarm clock failed to this morning.A. go awayB. go throughC. go outD. go off34. --He must have ______ the story; I can’t believe it’s true.--But I don’t think so.A. made upB. looked upC. set upD. turned up35. --Jimmy, your books are everywhere on your desk.--Oh, sorry. I’ll _____ right now.A. put them awayB. put them upC. put them onD. put them down36. --How was the old man who was seriously ill last week?--Don’t worry. He was well ______ day and night.A. taken careB. looked forC. cared forD. helped out37. --Why were you wanted by Mr. Wu?--He had finished correcting our exercise books and asked me to them .A. hand; inB. hand; outC. put; upD. put; out38. --How is your brother now?--He’s in better health. He seldom drinks now because he is trying to _____ on wine.A. cut downB. break downC. put downD. get down39. He ______ all the important things in his notebook so that he wouldn’t forget them.A. put onB. put downC. put upD. put away40. --By the way, will you please at the gate of the park at three.--OK. I’ll be free at that time.A. put me upB. drive me offC. pick me upD. hold me back41. --I heard that Lily didn’t pass the English exam.--She is so upset that everybody is trying to .A. dress her upB. pick her upC. cheer her upD. hold her up42. --How many students are there in your class?--Let me see. Thirty boys and twenty-five girls ______ our class.A. make upB. made ofC. make fromD. make use of43. --I always meet with new words when I’m reading.--Try to guess the meaning. Don’t ____ your dictionary all the time.A. work onB. decide onC. keep onD. depend on44. --He fell off his bike. We sent him to the hospital. The doctor ______ him very carefully.--Nothing serious.A. looked overB. looked upC. looked outD. looked down45. --Do you know how many of them ______ the research project?--I am not sure.A. joined inB. showed upC. took afterD. led to46. --The old man his bike but didn’t hurt hims elf.--I hope so. He is too old to take good care of himself.A. threw offB. fell awayC. fell offD. fell down47. --What shall we do now?--To begin with, let’s the time when we are leaving.A. decide onB. keep onC. depend onD. try on48. --We could see nothing because the lights suddenly .--You’d better look for some candles first.A. went onB. went overC. went downD. went out49. --Mr. Smith, will you share your experience in _____ customers with me?--Just be patient and helpful.A. dealing withB. coming up withC. agreeing withD. playing with50. --May I put on this skirt, Mum?--No, it has _______. Nobody likes it.A. got offB. broken downC. gone outD. given up51. --How is Jenny’s French?--She ______ it _______ when she was in France. Now she can speak it freely.A. picked, outB. made, outC. picked, upD. made, up52. --Our English teacher was always others.--Yes, we all like her very much.A. thinking ofB. thinking aboutC. thinking overD. thinking out53. --Didn’t you have a good time at the party?--Of course I did. In fact, I had such fun that time seemed to so quickly.A. go byB. go awayC. go outD. go over54. --Don’t too late, or you will feel tired in class.--I won’t, Mum.A. stand upB. stay upC. wake upD. get up55. --Could you give me a hand? I want to the map on the wall.--With pleasure.A. put upB. look upC. open upD. turn up56. --You didn’t _____ at the party last night, did you ?--I am sorry, but I had to have my evening school.A. show upB. show offC. show aroundD. show in57. --Peter, we need to clean the house. Your grandma is at 7:00.--OK, but I need to do my homework first.A. coming overB. coming atC. coming onD. coming out58. --What’s wrong with you?--Sashimi(生鱼片)doesn’t me and I am feeling sick.A. agree withB. play withC. deal withD. get along with59. --How are you with your study?--Very well.A. getting awayB. getting upC. getting offD. getting along60. --Would you please drive faster?--Don’t hurry. The flight is because of the thunderstorm.A. took offB. got offC. turned offD. put off61. -Mom! May I watch TV now?--If you want to do it, your homework first.A. get outB. get overC. get upD. get on62. --You must learn a lot, or you can’t the developing society.--I think so, too.A. make up withB. keep up withC. end up withD. put up with63. --Bob, have you packed yet?--Yes. I’m trying to that we have taken everything we need.A. look forB. work outC. find outD. make sure64. -- Mrs. Green seemed a bit busy last night.--She ______ her children for the evening party.A. put onB. put upC. fixed upD. dressed up65. --I can’t believe it. We are neighbors.--Why not for a drink?A. fill inB. fill outC. drop inD. drop out66. --What happened in the race?--Tom fell and hurt himself. But he quickly and went on running.A. stood upB. got upC. looked upD. went up67. --Whose violin is this?--It Jerry’s. He has learned to play the violin since he was a little boy.A. takes afterB. looks likeC. feels likeD. belongs to68. --Mr. Li, would you please the mistakes in my paper?--That’s all right.A. point atB. point toC. point outD. point in69. --I think the results of the speech competition will ______ soon.--I feel nervous about that!A. come upB. come alongC. come outD. come on70. --I always meet with new words when I’m reading.--Try to guess the meaning. Don’t your dictionary all the time.A. work onB. agree withC. look forD. depend on71. --Can I speak to Mr. Black?--Please . I’ll go and find him.A. give outB. hand inC. hold onD. put up72. --Do you think that housing price will keep in the coming years?--Sorry, I have no idea.A. lifting upB. going upC. bringing upD. growing up73. --Mum. Let's go to the Ocean Park this Saturday, shall we?--Oh, wait a minute. I'll have to ______ my timetable to make sure that I have nothing else on that day.A. look forward toB. look throughC. look uponD. look around74. --The shoes are very nice. I’ll take them.--But you must first. I think the size is a bit small for you.A. pay for themB. try them onC. put them onD. take them off75. --Oh, so many cars there! How can I find yours?--Mine is easily from the rest, it has some ads on it.A. found outB. taken outC. got outD. picked out76. His parents died when he was very young, so he was by his uncle.A. brought upB. grown upC. got upD. gone up77. --Can we the meeting?--I’m afraid not. This is the only day everyone is free.A. take offB. give offC. put offD. get off78. --Where is your new car, Jack?--It is easily from the rest, it has some ads on it.A. found outB. picked outC. got outD. taken out79. --This is your last chance. Don’t ______ it ______.--OK, I won’t.A. throw; awayB. catch; upC. keep; upD. take; away80. --How about his plan?--His patience finally after a month’s hard work.A. gave outB. gave inC. gave offD. gave up81. --What’s wrong?--The fog is too thick that we can’t who it is.A. make outB. find outC. look outD. work out82. --Madam, this drug must be of the reach and sight of children.--Thank you, doctor. I will.A. kept outB. given outC. taken outD. put out83. --I want to help hungry people.--You could ______ food at a food bank.A. give outB. take outC. work outD. put out84. --Did you invite Tom to your party?--No. He ______ before I had a chance to ask him when he would come.A. hung outB. hung upC. held onD. rang up85. --It will be warmer tomorrow.--Yeah, the radio says the temperature will again.A. fall belowB. go upC. keep onD. stay up86. --Why don’t you the telephone as often as possible?--Because e-mails are very fast and totally free now.A. show upB. fix upC. clean upD. pick up87. --What happened last night?--We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn’t quite as planned.A. make outB. turn outC. go outD. come out88. --How do you like the old movie?--Oh, it’s great. I was to my childhood when I was watching it.A. come backB. turned aroundC. taken awayD. carried back89. --If Mr. Cox keeps on working like that, he’ll sooner or later.--I agree with you. He shouldn’t work so hard, but be careful of his health.A. give inB. give outC. give offD. give back90. --Why does Mary look so sad?--She hasn’t _____the shock of her mother’s death.A. get overB. go overC. look overD. think over91. -- Your mobile phone, Tony. Let’s start our meeting.--OK, I will.A. keep awayB. keep onC. keep offD. keep up92. --One day I a newspaper article about an curious story.--So what?A. came acrossB. came aboutC. came afterD. came at 93. --I was given some pills to ______ the pain.--If you follow the doctor’s advice, you’ll be better soon.A. take upB. take awayC. take offD. take out94. --I think he is a great musician.--So do I. he wrote many songs to the soldiers’ fig ht.A. keep onB. keep upC. put onD. put up95. --Why did you become so angry just now?--She didn’t from her book when I left her home.A. look upB. look downC. look atD. look on96. --The Olympic Rings ______ the five parts of the world.--Yes. The five parts are like one family.A. find outB. stand forC. take placeD. set up97. --We should take care not to ______ bad habits.--So smoking is not allowed in school.A. fall behindB. fall downC. fall offD. fall into98. --Why do you need a new pair of sunglasses?--Because the old one can’t the sun.A. keep outB. give outC. take outD. put out99. --How can your team lost the game with so many great players?--That’s it. They all want to ______ their skills, but no team work.A. show offB. show upC. hand outD. give away100. --Hi, Sam. We’re going for a walk. Would you like to ?--Great! Let’s go.A. come alongB. come onC. come outD. come up 101. --Why not go out for a drive?--No. The terrible weather has my happiness .A. driven awayB. put awayC. taken awayD. kept away 102. --Yesterday we ______ an expert to help solve this problem.--Has the problem been solved now?A. called forB. called inC. called backD. called at 103. --Give Tom a call and tell him the good news.--I’ve tried, but I couldn’t , the line was busy.A. go byB. go roundC. get inD. get through104. --Tell the man that they can rest for an hour.--Does that ______ me, too?A. do withB. go forC. come withD. fit for105. --When the whole city was ______ by the flood, the PLA sent food packages there by plane.--Oh, we are so proud of them.A. cut downB. cut inC. cut offD. cut up106. --It’s not polite to say that.--Sorry, I what I said.A. take awayB. take backC. take outD. take off107. --Jack, would you please the radio a little? The weather report is coming!--OK, mom.A. turn onB. turn upC. turn offD. turn down108. --Two satellites have been into the space yesterday.--Oh, that sounds wonderful.A. put upB. taken upC. sent upD. gone up109. --May I have a look at the MP4 of that brand?--Sorry, they have been .A. sold outB. taken outC. run outD. worked out110. Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be your mistakes when you are having conversations with friends in English.A. laughing atB. looking atC. looking upD. taking out。

八年级下学期易错单词短语练习与解析(有答案)20202021学年人教版八升九英语(新九年级)5

八下Units1-21-Alan, you don't look well._________-I didn't sleep well last night.A. What should I do?B. What did you do last night?C.What's the matter?解析:What's the matter(with sb.)? 意为“（某人）怎么了？”。

2.Put that knife down. You might_________ someone with it.A. hurtB. pressC.catchD. cover解析:句意：“放下那把，你可能会用它伤到别人。

”hurt“（使）疼痛，受伤”；press“按，压”；catch“抓住，赶上”；cover“覆盖”。

3.-Did you buy that computer?-No, I didn't. I_________ my money.A. thought ofB. ran out ofC. took offD. got into解析:句意：“你买那台电脑了？”“不，没有。

我把钱花完了。

”根据句意可知选B.4.My cousin had to _________ skating because of an accident.A. give upB. go onC. put upD. give out解析:句意：“我的堂弟因为一场事故不得不放弃滑冰。

”give up“放弃”；go on“继续”；put up “张贴；提出”；give out“用完；耗尽”。

根据句意可知A项符合题意。

5.The heavy snow didn't _________ the international (国际的) airlines.A. pay attention toB. add toC. keep toD. make a difference to解析:句意：“大雪并没有对国际航空公司产生影响。

2011年高考英语-以out, up, off 等结尾的动词词组

2) 减少（强度，量和体积）(a decrease in intensity, amount, bulk)
dwindle ~ 减少 die ~ 变弱，逐渐停止go ~ 平静下来 mark ~ 削减 hold ~ 压低 burn ~ (火)减弱, 烧坏 slow ~ 慢下来 burn ~ 烧掉 wash ~ 冲淡 clean ~ 弄干净 rub ~ 擦干净 bring ~ 降低 keep ~ 缩减 trim ~ 裁减 water ~ 冲淡 thin ~ 减少 run ~ 用光衰弱 wear ~ 削减，磨损come ~ 下跌 knock ~ 降价
以out, up, off 等结尾的动词词组
1. up
1) 向上（toward or into a higher position）
lift ~ 举起 climb ~ 爬上 come ~ 上升 get ~ 起来 stand ~ 站起来 pick ~ 检起 draw ~ 升起 grow ~ 长大 hand ~ 拖起 put ~ 举起 send ~ 使上升 rise ~ 升起 look ~ 抬起头 zip ~拉上
2) 连上，固定住，(in or into a state of being connected)
act ~ 对…起作用catch ~ 抓牢 come ~ 跟随 count ~ 依赖 draw ~ 带上，穿上fasten ~纠缠，抓牢 fit ~ 固定 get ~ 接近 paste ~ 粘住 turn ~ 打开 switch ~ 打开 pin ~ 钉住 put ~穿上 try ~ 试穿 pull ~ 穿上 hang ~ 不挂断 build ~ 建立于 leave ~ 留住 take ~ 穿下 rely ~ 依靠 depend ~ 依靠

高中英语中译英练习(五种基本句型)附答案

基本句型汉译英练习主谓宾结构（一）说明：此结构是由主语+谓语+宾语够成。

其中的谓语动词须是及物的动词或及物的动词词组。

宾语须是名词或相当于名词的成分。

翻译练习：昨晚我写了一封信。

今天下午我想同你谈谈。

这本书他读过多次了。

他们成功地完成了计划。

你们必须在两周内看完这些书。

那位先生能流利地说三种语言。

我收到了笔友从澳大利亚寄来的信。

Jim 还不会自己穿衣服。

我们大家都相信Jack 是一个诚实男孩。

他不知道说什麽好。

他每天早晨洗冷水澡。

我开窗户你在意吗？参考答案：1.I wrote a letter last night.2.I want to talk with you this afternoon.3.He has read this book many times.4.They have carried out the plan successfully.5.You must finish reading these books in two weeks.6.That gentlemen can speak three languages fluently.7.I received a letter from my pen friend in Australia.8.Jim cannot dress himself.9.All of us believe that Jack is an honest boy.10.He did not know what to say.11.He takes a cold bath every morning.12.Do you mind my opening the window?主谓宾结构（二）说明：此结构中的谓语动词常常是动词词组,分两种情况:1.及物动词+副词，2.不及物动词+介词。

1.含有away, out, forward, up 等副词的动词词组是可拆分的。

【致胜中考2021】八年级下册Unit 2 (词汇+语法讲解)2021届人教版英语中考一轮复习

【致胜中考2021】一轮复习:八下U2 词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】【单词变形】【单词变性】blind形容词变名词___________________broken形容词变动词___________________excited形容词变动词___________________strong形容词变名词___________________ difficulty名词变形容词___________________feeling名词变动词___________________ kindness名词变形容词___________________owner名词变动词___________________ satisfaction名词变动词___________________training名词变动词___________________ disabled形容词变动词___________________imagine动词变名词___________________cheer动词变形容词___________________change名词变形容词___________________【一词多义】1. raise _____________ ______________ ____________The soldiers raise the flag every morning.The Red Cross raises money and other things for the poor.You raised me up.2. interest ____________ ___________Mary has great interest in learning English.English and Maths interest me very much.3. letter ____________ ____________Mary wrote a letter to her best friend about where they will travel on vacation.A is the first letter in alphabet.4. notice ______________ ________________Look, here is a notice, saying ”nobody at home today.”Someone noticed the thief running toward the west.5. open _____________ ____________Open the door, please.The door has been open for ten minutes.6. train _____________ ______________We went to Guilin by train.The dog was trained to be a guide for the blind.7. volunteer __________ ____________In my spare time, I work as a volunteer.I volunteer to help the old in Old People’s House.【词汇用法】1. lonely: adj./feel lonely/a lonely person近义词辨析: lonely vs. alonelonely: adj./feel lonely/a lonely personalone: adj./be alone/adv./live alone/work alone2. difficulty: n./have difficulty (in) doing sth.3. feeling: n./a feeling of satisfaction近义词辨析: feeling vs. sensefeeling: n./a feeling of satisfaction/a feeling of hungersense: n./a sense of direction/sixth sense4. fix: v./fix sth./fix up sth./fix one’s eyes on sth.5. open v./open a door/a shop opens/open up/adj./be open相关词辨析: open vs. closeopen v./open a door/a shop opens/open up/adj./be openclose: v./close the door/adj./be close to/ be closed近义词辨析: turn on vs. openturn on: 打开电器open: 打开门6. raise: vt./raise sth./raise up/raise money/price is raised/raise one’s hands 近义词辨析: raise vs. riseraise: vt./raise sth./raise up/raise money/price is raised/raise one’s handsrise: vi./sun rises/price rises/level rises7. imagine: v./imagine doing sth./imgine life without water.8. notice: v./notice sb. sth./notice sb. do/doing sth.类似词: see vs. hear vs. watchwatch: watch sth./watch sb. do/doing sth./watch outsee: see sb. do/doing sth./see sb. offhear: hear sb. do/doing sth./hear of sb./hear about sth./hear from sb.【高频短语】be excited about__________________ feel lonely___________________ live alone___________________ have difficulties in doing sth. ___________________ a feeling of satisfaction___________________ have an interest in doing sth.___________________ the owner of …___________________as a volunteer___________________ carry on___________________ cheer up___________________ fix up___________________ open up___________________ raise up___________________【攻占语法】动词(动词词组一)【词汇练习】1.I was a ________ in the classroom. Everyone else was playing outside.2.How would you explain the word “color” to a b ________person?3.Jimmy fixed up the b ________ bikes and then gave them away to other kids.4.Great c ________ have taken place in my hometown. Tall buildings and wide streets are here and there.5.I'd like to thank you for c ________ my life and I feel quite happy and satisfied now.6.Miss Green looks sad because of the bad news. Let’s c________ her up.7.Edison was so c _________ that he invented a lot of things.8.You don’t need to speak so loudly, I’m not d ________. I can hear you.9.I can help you if you have any d ________ in learning the English grammar.10.I was really e ________ about the news that I won the first prize in the School English Speech Competitionyesterday11.I have strong f ________ that she wouldn’t come to the party today.12.My computer is broken. He is f ________ it up for me now.13.You can’t i ________ how greatly he has changed! He is so fat now.14.If you have an i ________ in something, you will want to learn more about it.15.It seems the children go on a different j____________ with each new story.16.I will never forget your k ________ for helping me out of the trouble.17.The writer received many l _________ from his readers and he read all of them.18.I feel l ________ because my classmates all went on a school trip.19.Lily didn’t come to school today but nobody n ________ her absence from school.20.I’m putting up some n ________ on the wall to look for volunteers.21.Supermarkets like 7-11 and family mart are always o ________ late at night.22.Travelling really o ________ up your eyes to other cultures.23.I felt satisfied when I saw the look of joy on the dogs’ o ________ faces.24.We are going to r ________ some money for the sick children in the Children’s Hospital.25.If you know the answers, you can r ________ your hands.26.Something is wrong with my computer. Can you help me r ________ it?27.I get such a strong feeling of s ________ when I see the animals get better.28.I still saw s ________ students in the classroom. I’m afraid they might be late for PE class.29.As we drove near the town, there were a lot of road s ________ to show the way to the temple.30.There will be a s ________ wind this evening. You should keep your windows closed.31.She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special t ________ dog.32.Thanks to my deskmate’s help, I finally u_______________ what the teacher taught us last class.st week, he v ________ at an after-school study program. He helped the kids read some interesting books.34.W ________ are like the feet of a car. The car cannot run without them.35.She r ________ from her seat and kissed the child goodnight.【语法练习】1.I have to well prepared for the math test tomorrow because it ______ 30% of the final exam.A. sets upB. puts upC. uses upD. makes up2.When you don’t know a word, you can ______ in the dictionary.A. look it upB. set it upC. give it upD. pick it up3.The teacher asked the students to ____ a story about a trip to the moon.A. get upB. turn upC. clean upD. make up4.—It seems that this English test is crucial.—Of course, don’t you know it ______ 20% of the final exam?A. makes upB. looks upC. gives upD. puts up5.Joe’s sister had wanted very much to be a pop singer, but she______ as a newspaper reporter.A. cleaned upB. looked upC. ended upD. made up6.Enough sleep is good for health. If you_____ for your favorite TV programs, you will feel sleepy in class nextday.A. think upB. set upC. stay upD. pick up7._______, Mandy. Everything will get better soon.A. Cheer upB. Mix upC. Clean upD. Stand up8.—Who do you admire?—My uncle. He_____ his own company when he was only 18 years old.A. stood upB. picked upC. set upD. grew up9.Eton College in England was______ in 110 by King Henry VI to give free education to poor students.A. cleaned upB. set upC. fixed upD. cheered up10.My grandma________ a club with her friends to learn Shaoxing Opera after she retired.A. set upB. put upC. made upD. used up11.Orange can bring you success and______ when you are feeling sad.A. put you upB. cheer you upC. bring you upD. pick you up12.Warm clothes can help us used _____________ the cold in winter.A. keep outB. give outC. put outD. take out13.—Do you have the new iPad?—Sorry, they have been______. You may come next week.A. given outB. looked outC. come outD. sold out14.They didn’t prepare the speech contest like that, but it______ very well.A. kept outB. gave outC. left outD. worked out15.Jim, a fisherman’s son, ________ after eating three big bowls of porridge and headed for the sea hoping thathe could catch fishes.A. gave outB. found outC. set outD. handed out16.Before_____ on our camping trip, we made sure that we had plenty of food and water in store.A. setting outB. making outC. running outD. working out17.He jumped to his feet, thinking that the planes were going to ____.A. take offB. keep offC. get offD. turn off18.—Will the sports meeting be_________?—yes. Because the weather was not so good tomorrow, we have to hold it next Friday.A. called offB. put offC. broken offD. taken off19.This meeting has to be________ because of the weather.A. set offB. put offC. given offD. taken off 【参考答案】【单词变形】【单词变性】blind形容词变名词blindnessbroken形容词变动词breakexcited形容词变动词excitestrong形容词变名词strengthdifficulty名词变形容词difficultfeeling名词变动词feelkindness名词变形容词kindowner名词变动词ownsatisfaction名词变动词satisfytraining名词变动词traindisabled形容词变动词disableimagine动词变名词imaginationcheer动词变形容词cheerfulchange名词变形容词changeable【一词多义】1. raise 升起筹钱抚养长大The soldiers raise the flag every morning.The Red Cross raises money and other things for the poor.You raised me up.2. interest 兴趣使…感兴趣Mary has great interest in learning English.English and Maths interest me very much.3. letter 信字母Mary wrote a letter to her best friend about where they will travel on vacation.A is the first letter in alphabet.4. notice 通告，通知注意Look, here is a notice, saying ”nobody at home today.”Someone noticed the thief running toward the west.5. open 打开开着的Open the door, please.The door has been open for ten minutes.6. train 火车训练We went to Guilin by train.The dog was trained to be a guide for the blind.7. volunteer 志愿者志愿In my spare time, I work as a volunteer.I volunteer to help the old in Old People’s House.【高频短语】be excited about对…感到兴奋feel lonely感到孤单live alone一个人住have difficulties in doing sth. 在...方面有困难a feeling of satisfaction满意感have an interest in doing sth.在..方面有兴趣the owner of ……的主人as a volunteer作为志愿者carry on继续执行cheer up喝彩fix up修理open up打开raise up抚养长大【攻占语法】【词语练习】Alone blind broken changes changing cheer clever deaf difficulties excited feelingfixing imagine interest journey kindness letters lonely noticed notices open opens owners’ raise raise repair satisfaction several signs strong trained understood volunteered wheels raised【语法练习】DADAC CACBA BACDC AABB。

(完整版)高考英语常用动词搭配词组+练习

高考英语常用动词搭配词组+ 练习1. add to 增加，增add ⋯ to 把⋯加⋯ add up 相加add up to，所有所有明1)I don't think these facts will ________ anything.2)Fifty new books have been ________ the library.3)The music _________ our enjoyment of the film.4)You must have made a mistake when you _______ the bill ________. ( add up to,added to, add to, added⋯up )2. break away from打破，走开，脱，改掉break down出弊端，身体(精神)衰弱，分解，打开break off停，中断break in 行入，插break into入break into pieces成碎片break out爆break up 碎，散，崩溃，学期束，打开break through打破1)The criminal managed to break _______ ______ the police and ran into the woods.2)When he heard the news, he broke _______ and cried.3)Don't break ________ while others are speaking.4)Why don't you break ________ for a few minutes and have some coffee?5)When does school break ________?6)After harvest we break _________ the soil with a tool pulled by two oxen. ( awayfrom, down, in, off, up, up )3. bring up 养，呕吐，提出bring about造成bring out拿出，初版bring in引入，引，bring back使回忆起bring down使下降，使倒下1)The shopkeeper brought his price _________ to only five dollars.2)The school has brought _________ new foreign teachers to teach oral English.3)The song brought ___________ happy memories of our schooldays.4)Do you know what brought ___________ this misunderstanding?5)The kind old man agreed to bring __________ the young orphan.6)We decided to bring the matter ___ at the next meeting.7)The wind brought _______ a lot of trees last night.8)Next month they will bring ________ a new edition of the book. ( down, in, back, about, up, up, down, out )4. call on 号召，拜会（某人）call at 拜会、参观（某地）call for 去叫某人 , 要求 , 需要 call up 使回忆起 , 征召从军 call in 召集，请某人来call out 大喊，高叫 call off 取消，不举行1)Doctors are often called _____ in the middle of the war.2)Please wait for me at home. I'll call _______ you at your house at seven tonight.3)The trains calls _______ several big cities between Beijing and Guangzhou.4)He called her name __________, but she didn't answer.5)The sports meet was called ____ on account of the rain. ( in, for, at, out, off)5. come about 发生，出现come down下跌，落，降，传下来come in 进来come into (sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect) come on来临/快点come out 初版，结果是come along一道来，赶快come to 达到 (an end/an agreement/a stop)清醒，合计，总合是come over走过来 come up 萌芽，走近 come across 有时碰到 come back 回忆起 come from 来自，源自1)I come _________ the book I lent you last month.2)How did it come _________ that you both got lost? I thought you had a map.3)It suddenly came _________ to me where I had seen the boy before.4)Come __________ now, or else we shall be late.5)He came __________ me like a tiger.6)The price of petrol has come _________ since the beginning of this year.7)The word came __________ use many years ago.8)When the examination result came _________, he had already got a job.9)The bill came __________ over a thousand dollars.10)I sowed the seeds over a month ago, but they haven't come __________ yet. ( for, about, back, on, at, down, into, out, to, up )6. cut across 抄近路cut down砍倒，减少cut off 切断，割掉，隔绝关系cut up 连根拔掉，切碎through剪断，凿穿cut out 删（省）掉，戒掉cut in 插嘴1)Don't cut ___ this tree. It will be very shady in summer.2)You must cut ________ the number of cigarettes you smoke, or it will cause illness.3) We decided to cut _________ the moor（荒原）to the village.4)Cutting the tree ____ means cutting the tree into pieces.5)The electricity was cut ___________ when the lady refused to pay the bill.6) We were having a pleasant conversation when Tom cut __________.（down, do wn, across, up, off, in）7. die of (disease/hunger/grief/old age)死于（疾病，饥饿，寒冷，感情原因） die from 死于（不测事故、状况）die away 渐渐消逝 die out 绝种die down( 炉火 )渐熄 die off 逐一去世8. fall behind 落后fall over one's feet跌跤fall down掉下，跌倒fall back撤退，退后1)Babies often fall _____ when they are learning to walk.2)Our team seems to have fallen __________ the others.3)As soon as the enemies fell __________, the people returned to their village.4) She fell__________ the bench and had her leg broken.（down, behind, back, ove r）9. go in for 从事，喜爱，参加go through经过，经受go over 复习，检查go up （价格）上涨，建筑起来go after 追捕，追赶go against违反go ahead 先行，开始吧，问吧，说吧go away 走开 go by 时间过去go down 下沉，降低，（日、月）西沉go on(with)连续进行go with相当，陪同go without 没有，缺少 go out 出门，熄灭 go all out 倾尽全力go off 爆炸，进行，变坏，断电，停止供应go back on背约，食言go beyond高出1)Many new factories have gone __ in the past few years.2)Rents have gone __________ greatly recently.3)Many years have gone ___________ since we first met.4)Let's continue our journey until the sun goes _______.5)His actions went ___________ the will of the people.6)I can't do it, for it goes ___________ my duty.7)Over 100 students went ____________ this entrance examination.8)The bomb went ____________ and killed ten people.9)The buyer went ___________ the car carefully before reaching a decision.10)This tie doesn't go ___________ my blue shirt.11)If you think you can solve the problem, go ______.12)Many students went __________ playing basketball.(up, up, by, down, against, beyond, through, off, over, with, ahead, in for )10. get down 下来，记下，使沮丧get down to致力于，专心于get on 进展，进步，穿上，上车get off 脱下 ,下车get in 收集，插（话）get away 逃跑，逃脱，去休假get over 忘记，高出，战胜，从疾病中恢复get along with进展，相处get up 起床get through打通电话，完成，经过get round信息传开get close to sth.凑近，几乎get into (trouble) get to (know)get back 取回，回收get out1)She spoke so fast that I couldn't get ____ what he said.2)We will find ways to get _________ difficulties.3)The story has got __________, and everyone knows about it.4)When I get _________ with the report, I'll go to the cinema.5)After a delicious meal the two men got __________ to business.6)Don't always get __________ a word when others are speaking.7)It took me a long time to get ___________ such an unpleasant experience.(down , over, round, through, down, in, over)11. give away 赠予，泄露，出卖give out发出，疲倦，发散，宣告give off发出（光、热、气体）give in (to sb.)信服give up放弃，让（座位）1) His accent at last gave him __________.2)The liquid gave ________ a strong smell.3)The headmaster gave ___________ the names of the prize-winners.4)The soldiers gave _________ the town to the enemies.5)Who will help me to give the books ___________?6)Don't believe in those who give his friends ________.7)After a long walk, my strength gave ____________. (away, off, out, up, out, away , out)12. hand in 交上，提交hand out分hand down 流，13.hang about 逛 hang up 挂14.hold back 阻拦， hold up 起，使停hold on 挂，等，持hold out持，持，伸出hold down控制，1)I'm sure he is holding something _________.2)She managed to hold ______ her emotion until her guests had left. Then she cried.3)Tell him to hold ________ a moment. I'll come soon.4)Our food supply won't hold _________ for more than a few days.5)The train was held ________ as a result of the floods.6)These measures helped to hold ___________ the city's population.7)Hold ___________ your left arm, please. (back, back, on, out, up, down, up) 15. keep up (courage, English, spirits)保持，keep up with跟上keep off (grass)不凑近，走开keep away from避开，不凑近，离⋯的keep out ofkeep to (rules, promise)持，遵守keep on ，持下来keep back 阻拦，留下，，扣下keep from控制，阻拦1)The angry lady told the strangers to keep ________ from her.2)I can hardly keep ________ my tears after hearing his words.3)Only pride kept her __________ bursting into tears.4)I can scarcely keep __________ asking him what he has done.5)"Don't touch me," screamed the woman, "Keep __________!"6)Keep _________ until you succeed.7)Keep _________ your courage, and you'll succeed in the end.8)The thick coat can keep the cold ___________.9)Always try to keep ___________ the rules when you play a game.10)I can't keep ________ with everything you're doing. (away, back, from, from,off , on, up, out, to, up)16. knock at/on 敲knock into 撞到某人身上knock down撞倒knock out of把⋯敲出knock over撞倒knock off 停止工作，休息1)The boxer soon knocked his opponent _________.2)The office stuff knocks _________ at six every day.3)Try knocking __________ the window and see if there is anyone indoors.4)He was so absorbed in his book that he knocked __________ the car parked there . (down, off, on, into)17. leave for 走开前往 leave out 去，漏leave behind 留 ,忘拿走leave to 留，嘱于leave over 留，剩下，延期1)"Whose name has been left __________?" demanded the teacher.2)When he died, he left all his property _____ his niece.3)He suddenly realized that he had left his umbrella ___________.4)Don't leave this matter _________ until tomorrow.5)Leave some meat ___________ for tomorrow.6) Those are questions left _________ by history. (out, to, behind, over, over, over) 18. look up 找，向上看look through翻，look on 旁 look on ⋯as 看作look intolook after/ at / for照/看/找look out(for)当心look about / around/round四下看look down upon瞧不起look back upon回，回look ab. up and down仔端量某人look ab in the face/eyes直某人1)I spent two hours looking ______ the students' papers.2)Look _______! There is a big hole in front.3)He took part in the game, and the rest of us just looked ______ and cheered forh im.4)The old man looked _____ upon the days of his youth.5) She was so snobbish（利）that she looked __________ upon all his neighbours.6)The police promised to look __________ the case as soon as possible.7)He looked __________ but saw nobody, and he listened but hear nothing.(throu gh, out, on, back, down, into, about/around/round)19. make up 造，配制，打扮，成make up for弥make into / of / from制成make out弄懂，，看出,填写，开列（清）make for走向，往，促使1)Can you make this length of cloth __________ a suit?2)I asked the driver if he was making ___________ London?3)3) My father made __________ a check for me to buy the camera.4)We must make the loss _________ next week./ He tried hard to make ________ for the damage he had done.5)He made __________ a story, which I found hard to believe.6)Someone is coming, but I can't make ___________ who it is. (into, for, out,up/u p, up, out)20. pass away 去世 pass bypass down(on) ⋯to pass through pass over 漠，忽1)The old clock has been passed ________ to me from my grandfather'sgrandfath er.2)The man passed ___________ last week in peace.3)We are passing ____________ difficult times.4)The secretary passed ___________ the details in the first part of his report. (down, away, through, over)21. pay back ，复pay for 付，⋯碰到，因⋯获取pay off 清1)How much did you pay __________ the dictionary?2)You should pay _________ the money you borrowed from me.3) I'll pay him ____________ for all his crimes( 罪行 ) against me.4) Some day, you'll pay __________ what you have done today.5) Has she pay ____________ the debt yet? （ for, back, back, for, off ）22. pick up 拾起，得 (information)，接人，站起，收听，自然得(language /knowledge)，恢复重(pick up health) pick out挑，辨，看出1)I picked the information __________ while waiting in the queue.2)My friend has arranged to pick me _________ at 6:00.3)The patient has picked _________ health during the last two weeks.4)She picked _______ the most expensive pair of shoes.5)I can't pick John ___________ in the crowd.6)Can I pick __________ VOA with this short-wave radio?7)He fell down suddenly, but picked himself ___________ quickly. (up, up, up, out,out, up, up)pick cotton/flower/leaves/words23. put up 搭起，，起，安装，投宿，安排住下put up with忍受put out伸出，扑 put off 推 put into放，翻put away放好，存put down下，暂停put on 衣着，上映，增加(put on weight/speed) put forward提出，提前put through 接通 put aside 放到一 put back 放回1) He put _________ half his wage every week.2) The government soon put __________ the revolt （暴乱） .3)Put your watch __________. It's slow.4)He put __________ his hand for me to shake.5). Please put me __________ to Extension（分机）6) We put ___________ for night at the village inn.7) He is very proud, and he often put _________ airs.（拿架子）8)We had a telephone put _____________ in our office.9)I can't put __________ with your laziness.(away, down, forward, out, through, up, on, up, up)24. pull down 拆掉，推翻pull on 赶快穿上 / off脱pull in进站pull out拿出,(火车)离站pull down 往下拉 ,拆毁 pull over 驶到一边pull through恢复健康,渡过难关,走开险境pull up（使）停住1)The train slowly pulled __________ and disappeared in the distance.2)All the old houses here have now been pulled ______, and new ones are to be built.3)The car pulled _________ when I blew the horn.4)The doctor thinks the man will pull __________.5)The driver pulled ________ at the traffic lights. (out, down, over, through, up)25. push over 推倒，刮倒push ahead(on, forward)连续前进，坚持下去push through消除困难办好谋事，努力想法经过，挤过1)We've decided to push __________ with our plan to build a new road2)Many trees were pushed __________ in the hurricane.3)They were determined to push the new rules ________ at any cost.4)Take care not to push the baby _________.5)They pushed ___________ the crowd and at last reached us. (on, over, through,over, through )26. run across 有时碰到run after追赶，追捕run away逃跑run for竞选run into 有时碰到（困难）碰到（人），相撞run out of用完1)If you drive so fast, you'll run _________ someone some day.2)I ran __________ a friend of mine in the exhibition.3)Our water has run __________. Can you fill up some more bottles?4)Why do you always run __________ adventure?5)He didn't want to run ___________ president that year.6)In that way you will only run __________ difficulties. ( into, across/into, out,after , for, into)27. see off 送别see through看透，看透see to 照顾，照顾28. send for 派人去请 send off 送别send out 发出（光明）等send up 发射29. set up 建立set off 出发，触发，引起set out 出发，着手 (to do) ，陈述set about开始着手(doing) set to work(n.)开始做set back 拨回，使推迟1)I shall set my watch ___________ by five minutes.2)We set __________ reading the text aloud immediately the bell rang.3)We set _________ at daybreak yesterday and we've been travelling ever since the n.4)I set __________ to advise him not to drink.5)What were the reasons he set ___________ in his report?6)The president set __________ a special group of soldiers to guard him.7) The unpopular law set _________ a series of protests.（抗议）(back, about, off/out, out, out, up, off)30. take off 脱掉，腾跃take on 表现聘用 take away 拿走 take in 吸取，领会take up 从事，占用（时间空间） take down 记录，取下 take back 回收 take for 误认为 take along随身带take over接收take out1)I take _________ all I said about his dishonesty.2)He went to the shelf and took __________ a book of poems.3)At first I took him _________ a doctor.4)I can see that most of you have taken ________ everything that the teacher taug ht.5)Bill has now taken __________ his father's business.6)My job takes __________ most of my time.(完满版)高考英语常用动词搭配词组+练习7)The boss took ____________ twenty people for his new company. (back, down,f or, in, over, up, on)take charge of, take sth. for granted想自然, take hold of抓住, take pride in以⋯⋯⋯骄傲, take the place of,代替take turns to do流做, take office就31. think of 想起 think of ⋯as 把⋯看作 think out想出think up想出think about考think over仔考think well of sb.某人看法好32. turn off / on打开turn over 翻身，屡次考，翻（），翻turn out明，果，制造成品turn to 向，求助 turn down 低，拒turn against得，反turn away打走，逐，去turn back返回，回去turn round身来turn up 向上翻，露面，出，音量大turn in 上turn upside down把倒置，弄得乱七八糟1)The child turned __________ its mother for comfort.2)Turn ___________ and let me see your face.3)However much he turned the problem ________ in mind, he could find no satisfactory solution.4)The English evening party turned _________ a great success.5)The sight of the accident was too much for her to bear, and she turned _______.6)The football stadium was full, and many people had to be turned __________.7) The army turned him ___________ on account of (因) his poor health.8)She turned the whole house ___________ in her search for her missing purse.9)Where did your purse turn ____________? I found it in the snow.10)The villagers suddenly turned __________ the foreigners who lived nearby.11)The factory turns ____________ 2000 new cars last year.(to, round, over, out, away, away, down, upside down, up, against, out)11。

动词+up短语荟萃(附练习)

“动词+ up”短语荟萃1. add up 加起来Every time I add these figures up I get a different answer.These figures don’t add up right.△ add up to 加起来等于，总计达; (总起来看)说明……,意味着The money he spent added up to more than $ 1,000.Your long answer just adds up to a refusal.2. break up(1) to become separated into smaller pieces 打碎；拆散；碎开The ship broke up on the rocks. 船触礁裂开了。

(2) to come or bring to an end, esp. by separating 结束；解散；驱散Their marriage broke up. 他们婚姻破裂了。

(3) to stop being together; separate or go in different directions 分离，断绝关系，散开The crowd broke up. 人群散开了。

What will happen to the children if Jim and Mary break up?如果Jim和Mary 离婚，孩子们怎么办呢？3. bring up(1) to educate and care for (a child) until grown-up 养育，教养(孩子)She was brought up to believe that money is the most important thing in life.她所受的教养使她相信，金钱是生活中最重要的东西。

(2) 呕吐(throw up ) : He brought up his dinner. 他把晚餐吃的东西都呕吐出来了。

动词up短语总结

动词up短语总结展开全文动词+up短语比较繁多，也比较难记，但在文章中经常见到，不妨总结一下。

1． up表“完全，彻底”的短语有：eat up（吃光）； burn up（烧尽）；finish up（做完）； use up（用完）；dry up（干涸）；drink up（喝完）；end up（结束，告终）；be up（完了，光了）;get up（起床）例如，we ate up all the food。

2． up表“成碎片，分离”之意的短语有：tear up（撕碎）；cut up（切碎）；divide up（分配）；separate up（分开）；break up（分解，破裂）例如，she tore the paper up。

3． up 表“安全地，稳妥地”之意的短语有：lock up（锁住）；fasten up（系好）；stick up（粘紧）； nail up（钉牢）；tie up（捆好）；wrap up（包好）； fix up（修理好）例如，she always locked up her house when she was away on holiday。

4．up 表“有小变大”之意的短语有：speak up （大声点说）；bring up（抚养大）；speed up（加快速度）；turn up）（开大声音）；grow up（长大成人）；warm up（加热）； build up（逐步建立）例如，would you please surn up the radio？5．up表“靠近”之意的短语有：drive up（驶近）；go up（走上去）；come up（走上来）；walk up（走近）；catch up（with。

）（赶上）；keep up （with。

）（跟上）； hurry up（赶快）例如，a car drove up and stopped， then he got in。

高中英语中译英练习(五种基本句型)

高中英语中译英练习（五种基本句型）基本句型汉译英练习主谓宾结构(一说明:此结构是由主语+谓语+宾语够成。

其中的谓语动词须是及物的动词或及物的动词词组。

宾语须是名词或相当于名词的成分。

翻译练习:昨晚我写了一封信。

今天下午我想同你谈谈。

这本书他读过多次了。

他们成功地完成了计划。

你们必须在两周内看完这些书。

那位先生能流利地说三种语言。

我收到了笔友从澳大利亚寄来的信。

Jim还不会自己穿衣服。

我们大家都相信Jack是一个诚实男孩。

他不知道说什麽好。

他每天早晨洗冷水澡。

我开窗户你在意吗?参考答案:1.I wrote a letter last night.2.I want to talk with you this afternoon.3.He has read this book many times.4.They have carried out the plan successfully.5.You must finish reading these books in two weeks.6.That gentlemen can speak three languages fluently.7.I received a letter from my pen friend in Australia.8.Jim cannot dress himself.9.All of us believe that Jack is an honest boy.10.He did not know what to say.11.He takes a cold bath every morning.12.Do you mind my opening the window?主谓宾结构(二说明:此结构中的谓语动词常常是动词词组,分两种情况:1.及物动词+副词,2.不及物动词+介词。

1.含有away,out,forward,up等副词的动词词组是可拆分的。

动词+up的用法

动词+up是一个常见的短语结构，在英语中具有多种用法和含义。

下面是一些常见的动词+up 用法：
清理/整理：clean up（清理）、tidy up（整理）、clean up（清洁）、tidy up（收拾）
提高/增加：step up（加大力度）、speed up（加快速度）、scale up（扩大规模）、ramp up （增加）
准备/安排：set up（设置）、fix up（安排）、plan up（计划）、organize up（组织）
恢复/修复：heal up（愈合）、patch up（修补）、fix up（修理）
加油/鼓励：cheer up（振作起来）、perk up（振作起来）
整理/整齐：neaten up（整理）、straighten up（整理）
练习/训练：warm up（热身）、work up（练习）、train up（训练）
这只是动词+up短语的一小部分例子。

实际上，这种短语结构在英语中有很多用法和含义，具体的用法和含义还取决于具体的动词。

【英语】初中英语短语动词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)

【英语】初中英语短语动词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)一、短语动词1．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so so, I tried to find a place to park my car near He Garden, but they were all ______.A. looked upB. taken upC. put upD. turned up【答案】 B【分析】【剖析】句意：—你的五一假期得怎么？—一般般，我努力地在花园邻近找地方停，可是他都被占了。

looked up 找； taken up 占有； put up ； turned up，把声音开大。

依据句意可知，里的停位都被占了，故答案B。

【点】此考短和的被的用法，平注意和划分短的意和用法。

要注意不的被。

出2．— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?— You'd better take a train.the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up 【答案】B【分析】【剖析】句意：——，下个礼拜我怎才能从武抵达咸宁？——你最好坐火去。

在表中找适合的列。

A. Set up成立； B. Look up找； C. Take up 从事； D. Put up，起。

里是表示找，故答案B。

【点】考短辨析。

理解句意并掌握的意和用法。

3．--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】D【分析】【剖析】句意：——你暑期要做兼？我不是依赖父亲母亲。

高一英语动词动词短语试题答案及解析

高一英语动词动词短语试题答案及解析1.A good friend is like a mirror. Don’t let a little agreement_____ a great friendship.A．add up B．blow up C．take up D．break up【答案】D【解析】A.add up加起来，B.blow up 爆炸， C.take up从事，拿起，开始学，占据，D.breakup分手，解体，结束，句意：一个好朋友就像一面镜子，不要让小小的分歧结束一段很好的友谊。

所以选D。

【考点】考查动词短语2. While looking for a book, I ______ this old photo taken in college.A．came into B．came across C．came up D．came out【答案】B【解析】考察动词短语辨析。

A进入，形成；B遇见，发现；C提出，想出；D出版，开花；句意：在寻找书本的时候，我发现了一张在大学里拍的照片。

根据句意说明B正确。

【考点】考察动词短语辨析点评：任何一种语言都有大量的固定搭配词组，英语也不例外。

那些约定俗成的词组我们必须对其高度重视，认真对待。

实质上，这类题属于记忆性的考查，因为固定的搭配必定产生固定的意思，一旦记住了它的搭配和意思，解题就不会困难。

在平时的学习中，对于固定用法的积累是非常必要的，在考试中遇到类似题目，拿过来直接用就可以。

多阅读文章，从中学习有用的固定用法。

3. I was just talking to Margot when Jackson ________.A．cut in B．cut off C．cut down D．cut up【答案】A【解析】考察动词短语辨析。

A插话；B气短；C砍倒；D切碎；句意：我正在和Margot说话，在这时Jackson插话进来了。

根据句意说明A正确。

常用英语动词短语固定搭配

常用英语动词短语1。

动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对。

.有兴趣bring about引起，使发生set about 着手，开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为。

..担心2。

动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走，使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃，泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把。

..打发走3。

动词+backkeep back隐瞒，忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4。

动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望care for关心，喜欢search for查找call for要求，需要change for用..。

换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费,要价take for误以为.。

是come for来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down 烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减，砍倒pass down 传下来calm down平静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁,拆除break down坏了,垮了，分解turn down调小，拒绝slow down慢下来put down记下,写下，镇压bring down使..。

高考英语常用动词短语

高考英语常用动词短语高考英语常用动词短语1、look up 查阅2、look after 照料3、look for 寻找4、look forward to 盼望5、look into 调查6、look through 浏览，温习7、put up 建造，举起，张贴8、pick up 拾起，学会9、get up 起床，筹备10、give up 放弃11、come up 出来，发芽，升起12、catch up 赶上13、keep up 保持14、hold up 举起，阻挡15、cut up 切碎16、call up打电话，使…想起17、set up 建立，开业18、sit up 熬夜，坐直19、come down 下来，崩溃，失败20、come along 随同21、come on 赶快，上演，出台，播放22、come in 进来，上市，得到批准23、come out 出来，出版，结果是24、come from 来自，出生在，由……制成25、go on 继续，播放，举办，播放26、go out 出去，熄灭27、go over 检查，复习28、go ahead 干吧，进展，用吧29、go through 通过，审查，完成30、go up 上涨，建造起31、go along with 附和，支持32、fill up 填满33、get on 上车，穿上，上演，举办，播放34、get down 下来，落下，记下，拿下，播放学而时习之高中英语常用短语动词高中英语常用短语动词是指在英语语法中常用的一些动词短语，它们在日常交流和学习中非常常见。

掌握这些短语动词对于提高英语口语和写作能力非常重要。

在高中英语中，一些常用的短语动词包括：1、"get" 短语动词"get" 是一个非常常用的动词，后面加上不同的介词可以构成很多短语动词。

例如：1、get up：起床2、get dressed：穿衣服3、get down：下车4、get along：相处5、get through：完成2、"put" 短语动词"put" 也是一个常用的动词，加上不同的介词可以构成很多短语动词。

stand up 的短语动词

stand up 的短语动词
"Stand up" 是一个常见的短语动词，它的字面意思是站立起来。

以下是一些与 "stand up" 相关的短语动词：
1. Stand up to - 表示抵抗或反抗，坚决对抗某人或某事物。

- She stood up to the bullies at school.
- We must stand up to injustice.
2. Stand up for - 表示支持或捍卫某人或某事物，为某人或某事物辩护。

- He always stands up for his friends.
- I will stand up for what I believe in.
3. Stand up and be counted - 表示公开表达自己的观点或立场，以便被记录或记下。

- It's time to stand up and be counted on this important issue.
4. Stand up against - 与某人或某事物对抗或抗议。

- The citizens decided to stand up against the government's policies.
5. Stand up to scrutiny - 表示经受得住审查或调查，不会受到质疑。

- Their argument didn't stand up to scrutiny.
这些短语动词扩展了 "stand up" 的含义，使其适用于不同的情境和表达方式。

江西上饶市初中英语八年级上册 Unit 4经典练习(含答案)

一、选择题1．Some jazz musicians are great because they can music while playing.A．put up B．set up C．take up D．make up D解析：D【详解】句意：有些爵士乐手很棒，因为他们可以一边演奏一边编音乐。

A. put up 张贴；B. set up 建立；C. take up占据；D. make up编造。

根据下文music while playing.可知上文是编造。

根据题意，故选D。

2．These cinemas have one thing _______.A．common B．in commonC．commonly D．on common B解析：B【详解】句意：这些电影院有一个共同点。

考查介词短语辨析题。

in common常见的/共有的；根据句意语境，可知选B。

3．Bruce Lee is a famous actor. He ______ very well in many films.A．touched B．wondered C．minded D．acted D解析：D【详解】句意：李小龙是一位著名演员。

他在很多电影中演得很好。

考查动词辨析题。

根据上文Bruce Lee is a famous actor.，可知ABC三项意思都与句意不合，act表演，故选D。

4．What do you ____ this new watch?A．think at B．think of C．think over D．think hard B解析：B【解析】句意：你觉得这块新表怎么样？What do you think of…？“你认为…怎么样？”，固定搭配，询问别人对于某事某物或某人的看法，故答案为B。

点睛：询问某人对某事的看法还有另外两种表达方式：How do you like…？/ How do you feel about…？如： How do you like this book?= How do you feel about this book? 你觉得这本书怎么样？5．Our teacher asked us to _______a story about the moon.A．make up B．make of C．make in D．make out A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意：我们老师叫我们编造一个有关月亮的故事。