综合英语(三)试卷3
北京语言大学2020春《综合英语(III)》作业3答卷附标准答案
B.diminished
C.distorted
D.dissolved
答案:B
16.Everything on earth is subjected _____ the laws of nature
A.to
B.of
C.for
D.with
答案:A
17.He ____ his children ____to school and then left out.
D.took advantage of
答案:B
9.The soup tasted so ____ that I asked for some more.
A.noisy
B.delicious
C.fierce
D.bitter
答案:B
10.Some quite artistic, yet inexpensive fabrics are now being ___ from British mills.
答案:B
12.He tends to get ___ when watching wrestling on TV.
A.carried back
B.carried through
C.carried off
D.carried away
答案:D
13.When you study abroad, Let’s keep ___ with each other.
A.packed off
B.packed up
C.packed in
D.packed away
答案:A
国开形成性考核《综合英语(3)》单元测试(3)试题及答案
国开形成性考核《综合英语(3)》单元测试(3)试题及答案(课程ID:01876,整套相同,如遇顺序不同,Ctrl+F查找,祝同学们取得优异成绩!)一、词汇(Vocabulary)为下列各项选择最佳答案。
Choose the best answer for each of the following items.题目1、I ()the reasons for your anxiety, Mr Brown.【A】:appoint【B】:appreciate【C】:applaud【D】:approach答案:B题目2、It was a ()for them to have all these visitors sitting around in the shop.【A】:assistance【B】:numeracy【C】:nuisance【D】:resistance答案:C题目3、Our course will help you get over your ()and develop self-confidence.【A】:curiosity【B】:fever【C】:nervousness【D】:excellence答案:C题目4、Sometimes during banquets, they would ()the tables and among the guests who were eating.【A】:calm down【B】:glide over【C】:break in【D】:turn over答案:B题目5、Ted's leaving for camp in two weeks, and he still hasn’t found anyone to ()his dog.【A】:take after【B】:make use of【C】:take care of【D】:take off答案:C二、语法(Grammar)为下列各项选择最佳答案。
北京语言大学20春《综合英语》(III)作业3答卷附标准答案
D.convenient
答案:D
12.He promised to act as a chairman so I am afraid he can't ____it now, there is no one else to do it.
A.get out of
B.get down upon
C.get away with
D.get along with
答案:A
13.The policeman ____ him by forcing him to follow Jim into the house.
A.trapped
B.prisoned
C.locked
D.kept
答案:A
14.Riding on a bus without paying the fare ____ cheating the bus company.
A.equal
B.appears
C.amounts to
D.amounts of
答案:C
15.Most of the people were ____ down by hunger and poverty.
A.trained ... on
B.trained ... in
C.trained ... for
D.trained ... as
答案:A
4.An eighteenth-century traveler to Annapolis reported on the ____ landscape of this southern city.
A.pulled
综合英语三试题及答案
综合英语三试题及答案一、词汇与语法(共20分)1. The word "elaborate" in the context means _______.A. to make more complexB. to make more detailedC. to make more simpleD. to make more abstract答案:B2. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate prepositions.- She was _______ a deep sleep when the phone rang.- The book was _______ the table.A. in; onB. at; onC. in; atD. at; in答案:A3. Choose the best option to complete the sentence.- Despite the heavy rain, they continued to work _______.A. regardlessB. thereforeC. howeverD. besides答案:A二、阅读理解(共30分)Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage 1[Text about the importance of environmental protection]4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of environmental protection.B. The importance of environmental protection.C. The causes of environmental degradation.D. The effects of environmental degradation.答案:B5. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a measure to protect the environment?A. Reducing the use of plastic bags.B. Planting more trees.C. Using public transportation.D. Burning more fossil fuels.答案:DPassage 2[Text about the benefits of regular exercise]6. What does the author suggest is the best way to stay healthy?A. Eating a balanced diet.B. Taking vitamins.C. Engaging in regular exercise.D. Visiting the doctor frequently.答案:C7. What is the relationship between regular exercise and mental health according to the passage?A. It has no effect.B. It can improve mental health.C. It can worsen mental health.D. The relationship is unclear.答案:B三、完形填空(共20分)[A story about overcoming challenges]8. In the story, the protagonist faces a significant challenge. What is it?A. Financial difficulties.B. Health issues.C. A natural disaster.D. A personal relationship crisis.[根据上下文填写]答案:[根据上下文填写]9. How does the protagonist overcome the challenge?A. By seeking help from others.B. By relying on their own strength.C. By ignoring the problem.D. By giving up.答案:B四、翻译(共15分)Translate the following sentences into English.10. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便利。
《综合英语》期末模拟试卷 第三套
(387)北京理工大学远程教育学院2018-2019学年第一学期《综合英语》期末试卷(模拟试卷3)校外学习中心学号姓名成绩考试方式:闭卷答题要求:一、第一至第四部分的正确答案一律按要求用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上(从方框的左端穿过字母中间划向方框右端,不要超出方框两端,浓度盖过字母底色).第五、六部分的翻译和写作写在末尾页,并在相应处填写考生信息.考试结束时只交答题卡和试卷答题纸.二、机读卡填写方法:远程学生直接用签字笔或圆珠笔把15位准考证号填入答题卡学生代号下的方框内,再用2B铅笔填涂下面相应的数字方框.函授学生第一位先填"0",然后填写14位学号.非2B铅笔标准填涂或信息有误者,答题卡将无法读出而显示0分.请仔细填涂个人信息并核对!Part I:Reading Comprehension(2*15= 30)Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1The phrase almost completes itself: midlife crisis. It’s the stage in the middle of the journey when people feel youth vanishing, their prospects narrowing and death approaching.There’s only one problem with the cliche (套话).It isn’t true.“In fact, there is almost no hard evidence for midlife crisis other than a few small pilot studies conducted decades ago,”Barbara Hagerty writes in her new book, Life Reimagined. The vast bulk of the research shows that there may be a pause, or a shifting of gears in the 40s or 50s, but this shift “can be exciting, rather than terrifying”.Barbara Hagerty looks at some of the features of people who turn midlife into a rebirth. They break routines, because “autopilot is death”. They choose purpose over happiness一having a clear sense of purpose even reduces the risk of Alzheimer’s disease. They give priority to relationships, as careers often recede(逐渐淡化).Life Reimagined paints a picture of middle age that is far from gloomy. Midlife seems like the second big phase of decision-making. Your identity has been formed; you’ve built up your resources; and now you have the chance to take the big risks precisely because your foundation is already secure.Karl Barth described midlife precisely this way. At middle age, he wrote, “the sowing is behind; now is the time to reap. The run has been taken; now is the time to leap. Preparation has been made; now is the time for the venture of the work itself.”The middle-aged person, Barth continued, can see death in the distance, but moves with a “measured haste”to get big new things done while there is still time.What Barth wrote decades ago is even truer today. People are healthy and energetic longer. We have presidential candidates running for their first term in office at age 68, 69 and 74. A longer lifespan ischanging the narrative structure of life itself. What could have been considered the beginning of a descent is now a potential turning point—the turning point you are most equipped to take full advantage of.1.What does the author think of the phrase “midlife crisis”?A) It has led to a lot of debate. B) It is widely acknowledged.C) It is no longer fashionable. D) It misrepresents real life.2.How does Barbara Hagerty view midlife?A) It may be the beginning of a crisis.B) It can be a new phase of one’s life.C) It can be terrifying for the unprepared.D)It may see old-age diseases approaching.3.How is midlife pictured in the book Life Reimagined?A) It can be quite rose.B) It can be burdensome.C) It undergoes radical transformation.D) It makes for the best part of one’s life.4.According to Karl Barth, midlife is the time_______.A) to relax B) to matureC) to harvest D) to reflect5.What does the author say about midlife today?A) It is more meaningful than other stages of life.B) It is likely to change the narrative of one’s life,C) It is more important to those with a longer lifespan.D)It is likely to be a critical turning point in one’s life.Passage 2In spring, chickens start laying again, bringing a welcome source of protein at winter’s end. So it’s no surprise that cultures around the world celebrate spring by honoring the egg.Some traditions are simple, like the red eggs that get baked into Greek Easter breads. Others elevate the egg into a fancy art, like the heavily jewel-covered “eggs”that were favored by the Russians starting in the 19th century.One ancient form of egg art comes to us from Ukraine. For centuries, Ukrainians have been drawing complicated patterns on eggs. Contemporary artists have followed this tradition to create eggs that speak to the anxieties of our age: Life is precious, and delicate. Eggs are, too.“There’s something about their delicate nature that appeals to me,”says New Yorker cartoonist Roz Chast. Several years ago, she became interested in eggs and learned the traditional Ukrainian technique to draw her very modem characters. “I’ve broken eggs at every stage of the process—from the very beginning to the very, very end.”But there’s an appeal in that vulnerability. “There’s part of this sickening horror of knowing you’re walking on the edge with this, that I kind of like, knowing that it could all fall apart at any second.”Chast’s designs, such as a worried man alone in a tiny rowboat, reflect that delicateness.Traditional Ukrainian decorated eggs also spoke to those fears. The elaborate patterns were believed to offer protection against evil.“There’s an ancient legend that as long as these eggs are made, evil will not prevail in the world,”says Joan Brander, a Canadian egg-painter who has been painting eggs for over 60 years, having learned the art from her Ukrainian relatives.The tradition, dating back to 300 B.C., was later incorporated into the Christian church. The old symbols, however, still endure. A decorated egg with a bird on it, given to a young married couple, is a wish for children. A decorated egg thrown into the field would be a wish for a good harvest.6.Why do people in many cultures prize the egg?A) It is a welcome sign of the coming of spring.B) It is their major source of protein in winter.C) It can easily be made into a work of art.D) It can bring wealth and honor to them.7.What do we learn about the decorated “eggs”in Russia?A) They are shaped like jewel cases.B) They are cherished by the rich.C) They are heavily painted in red.D) They are favored as a form of art.8.Why have contemporary artists continued the egg art tradition?A) Eggs serve as an enduring symbol of new life.B) Eggs have an oval shape appealing to artists.C) Eggs reflect the anxieties of people today.D) Eggs provide a unique surface to paint on.9.Why does Chast enjoy the process of decorating eggs?A) She never knows if the egg will break before the design is completed.B) She can add multiple details to the design to communicate her idea.C) She always derives great pleasure from designing something new.D) She is never sure what the final design will look like until the end.10.What do we learn from the passage about egg-painting?A) It originated in the eastern part of Europe.B) It has a history of over two thousand years.C) It is the most time-honored form of fancy art.D) It is especially favored as a church decoration.Passage 3The Urbanization —migration away from the suburbs to the city center —will be the biggest real estate trend in 2015, according to a new report.The report says America’s urbanization will continue to be the most significant issue affecting the industry, as cities across the country imitate the walkability and transit-oriented development makingcities like New York and San Francisco so successful.As smaller cities copy the model of these “24-hour cities,’’tfiore affordable versions of these places will be created. The report refers to this as the coming of the “18-hour city,”,and uses the term to refer to cities like Houston, Austin, Charlotte, and Nashville, which are “positioning themselves as highly competitive, in terms of livability, employment offerings, and recreational and cultural facilities.”Another trend that looks significant in 2015 is that America’s largest population group, Millennials (千禧一代),will continue to put off buying a house. Apartments will retain their appeal for a while for Millennials, haunted by what happened to home-owning parents.This trend will continue into the 2020s, the report projects. After that, survey respondents disagree over whether this generation will follow in their parents,footsteps, moving to the suburbs to raise families, or will choose to remain in the city center.Another issue affecting real estate in the coming year will be America’s failing infrastructure. Most roads, bridges, transit, water systems, the electric grid, and communications networks were installed 50 to 100 years ago, and they are largely taken for granted until they fail.The report’s writers state that America’s failure to invest in infrastructure impacts not only the health of the real-estate market, but also our ability to remain globally competitive.Apart from the specific trends highlighted above, which cause some investors to worry, the report portrays an overall optimism borne by the recent healthy real-estate “upcycle”and improving economy. Seventy-four percent of the respondents surveyed report a “good to excellent”expectation of real-estate profitability in 2015. While excessive optimism can promote bad investment patterns, resulting in a real- estate “bubble,”the report’s writers downplay that potential outcome in that it has not yet occurred.11. According to the new report, real estate development in 2015 will witness_______ .A) an accelerating speedB) a shift to city centersC) a new focus on small citiesD) an ever-increasing demand12. What characterizes “24-hour cities”like New York?A) People can live without private cars.B) People are generally more competitive.C) People can enjoy services around the clock.D) People are in harmony with the environment.13. Why are Millennials reluctant to buy a house?A) They can only afford small apartments.B) The house prices are currently too high.C) Their parents' bad experience still haunts them.D) They feel attached to the suburban environment.14. What might hinder real estate development in the U.S.?A) The continuing economic recession in the country.B) The lack of confidence on the part of investors.C) The fierce global competition.D) The worsening infrastructure.15. How do most of the respondents in the survey feel about the U.S. real-estate market in 2015?A) Pessimistic. B) Hopeful.C) Cautious. D) Uncertain.Part II: Vocabulary and Structure(2*10=20)Directions: In this part there are 10 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16. If you insist on doing that, please take me into____.A. thinkB.thinkingC. thoughtD. consideration17. The letters PTA ____ parent-teacher association.A. stand forB.call forC. reach forD. care for18. On ____ side of the street were standing young boys and girls to welcome the President.A. bothB.twoC. eitherD. every19. Hospital doctors don’t go out very often as their work ____ all their time.A. takes awayB.takes inC. takes overD. takes up20. The ___ of blood always makes him sick.A. sightB.viewC. lookD. form21. None of us knew how the change had come______.A. acrossB.aboutC. overD. down22. The price of fish is ______ during the Spring FestivalA. expensiveB.highC. valuableD. dear23. He offered to ______ her a hand as the bag was too heavy for her to carry.A. lendB.helpC. showD. borrow24. Do you mind if I ______ the mistakes in your report?A. pick upB.put upC. call outD. point out25- They told me it would be cheap but ______ it cost me nearly $ 500.A. in generalB.in a wordC. in detailD. in factPart III: Cloze (2*10=20)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.In August 2000, I walked onto the campus of Illinois State University (ISU) as a simple, quiet girl from a small rural town. There were more freshmen here than the population of my 26 hometown. Standing by myself, I was all of a sudden 27 by strangers from various backgrounds. I was 28 with this place and, for the first time in my life, I felt 29 .Over time, I realized that everybody around 30 the same. The strangers soon became friends, and the campus turned into one where I found 31. Before I knew it, ISU became my “ 32 ” away from home.Throughout the four years, I learned a lot I had not learnt from my 33 . I realized that you cannot 34 late Thursday night and still pass you Friday exam; that pizza three times a day will gain the 3515 pounds.26. A. noted B. entire C. former D. vague27. A. puzzled B. supported C. surrounded D. discovered28. A. satisfied B. surprised C. frightened D. unfamiliar29. A. alone B. excited C. scared D. delighted30. A. imagined B. experienced C. believed D. remained31. A. loneliness B. difficulty C. peace D. comfort32. A. home B. gift C. purpose D. apartment33. A. books B. parents C. hometown D. teachers34. A. sit up B. stay out C. work hard D. rest easy35. A. freshman B. university C. family D. friendsPart IV: Translation (30)Directions: In this part there is a passage consisting of 8 sentences in Chinese. You should translate it into English. Be sure to write clearly on the Answer Sheet.黄河是亚洲第三、世界第六长的河流。
中央民族大学《综合英语(三)》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
中央民族大学《综合英语(三)》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷院(系)_______ 班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______1、"We can not afford limited progress. We need rapid progress," Ban said at the Third World Climate Conference in Geneva, by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO). A.organized B.being organized C.organizing D.was organized2、______ exactly what was wrong with him, the doctors gave him a complete examination. A.To discover B.Discovering C.Discovered D.Having been discovered3、––Is this tea good cold as well?––______ with ice, this tea is especially delicious.A.Served B.Serving C.Having served D.To be served4、______almost one hundred jin, the stone was moved by him alone.A.Weighed B.Weighing C.It weighed D.To weigh5、Without your help, I ________ the first prize in the English Speaking Contest. A.won’t get B.didn’t getC.wouldn’t get D.wouldn’t have got6、—I wonder why he has been acting so strangely these days.—Recent pressure at work may ____ his behavior.A.account for B.call for C.change for D.stand for 7、We have already discussed this plan _____, so next we should spare no effort to carry it out.A.at length B.at random C.at ease D.at best8、Thanks to Mr. Smith, the father and the son eventually ________after ten years' cold relationship between them.A.took up B.made upC.looked up D.turned up9、I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my choice was quite _______. A.arbitrary B.reasonable C.mechanical D.conventional10、It is a foolish act to________ notes during a test as you will be severely punished. A.stick to B.refer to C.keep to D.point to第二部分阅读理解(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
人教版2020年七年级英语下册:单元综合测试卷三(Unit 3)含答案
人教版2020年七年级英语下册:单元综合测试卷三(Unit 3)含答案姓名:分数:听力部分(25分)一、听力。
第一节听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(5分)1.M:Do you usually go to school by bus,Kate?W:No,I usually walk to school.But sometimes I go to school by bike.2.M:Hey,Gina.How far is it from your home to school?W:I'm not sure...About fifteen kilometers.3.W:How long does it take you to get to school every morning?M:It takes me about twenty minutes.4.W:Does Jenny always take the subway to school,Mike?M:No,she always takes the bus.But Bill and I do.5.W:We have an English party this evening.M:What time is the party?Is it at 7:20?W:No,it's at 7:40.(A)1.How does Kate usually go to school?A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By bike.(C)2.How far is it from Gina's home to school?A.About thirteen kilometers.B.About fourteen kilometers.C.About fifteen kilometers.(A)3.How long does it take the boy to get to school?A.About twenty minutes.B.About thirty minutes.C.About forty minutes.(C)4.Who takes the bus to school?A.Mike.B.Bill.C.Jenny.(C)5.What time is the English party?A.At 7:10 p.m.B.At 7:20 p.m.C.At 7:40 p.m.第二节听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
2021届高三综合测试(三)英语 试题
华南师大附中 2021 届高三综合测试(三)英语试题注意事项:满分 120 分,考试时间 120 分钟1.答卷前,请务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名和考号填写在答题卡和答卷上。
2.选择题在选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节, 满分 50 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A1.According to the passage, what does B1G1 do?A.Donate the profits to the people in need.B.Help consumers purchase their favorite products.C.Give away something extra when a product is sold.D.Instruct owners how to operate businesses effectively.2.How do the members feel about themselves as a part of B1G1?A.Confident.B. Proud.C. Generous.D. Energetic.3.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To invite businesses to B1G1.B.To promote the products B1G1 sells.C.To describe the gifts B1G1 gives.D.To introduce the activities B1G1 involves.B“We haven’t found anything that we can’t recycle!”Cigarette ends are everywhere—littering our streets and beaches—and for decades they’ve been thought of as “unrecyclable”. But a New Jersey based company, called TerraCycle, has taken on the challenge, and has come up with a way to recycle millions of cigarette ends and turn them into industrial plastic products. Its aim is to recycle things that people normally consider impossible to reuse.Obviously it would be even better for the environment if everyone just stopped smoking, but the statistics show that although there has been an increase in anti-smoking ads and messaging, between 2000 and 2014, global sales of cigarettes increased by 8 percent, and a whole lot of those cigarette ends are ending up as trash. Since most of our litter eventually ends up in waterways, cigarette ends can surely pollute the surrounding environment. “It only takes a single cigarette end to pollute aliter of water,” Terra Cycle founder, Tom Szaky, said. “Animals can also mistake littered cigarette ends for food.”So how do you go about turning all those poisonous ends into something useful? Terra Cycle does this by first breaking them down into separate parts. They mix the remaining materials, such as the tobacco and the paper, with other kinds of rubbish, and use it on non-agricultural land, such as golf courses. The filters (过滤嘴) are a little harder. To recycle these, Terra Cycle first makes them clean and cuts them into small pieces, and then combines them with other recycled materials, making them into liquid for industrial plastic products.They’re now also expanding their recycling offerings to the rest of the 80 percent of household waste that currently can’t be recycled, such as chocolate packaging, pens, and mobile phones. The goal is to use the latest research to find a way to stop so much waste ending up in landfill (垃圾填埋), and then get companies to provide money for the process. And so far, it’s working.“We haven’t found anything that we can’t recycle,” communications director of Terra Cycle, Albe Zakes, said. “But with t he amount and variety of packaging and litter in the world, we are always looking for new waste streams to address.”4.What does Terra Cycle intend to do?A.Search for recyclable materials for use.B.Deal with as many cigarette ends as possible.C.Produce new kinds of industrial plastic products.D.Recycle what used to be considered unrecyclable.5.The underlined word “trash” in Paragraph 2 probably means .A.rubbishB. poisonC. disasterD. ruin6.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A.The effective use of cigarette ends.B.The process of recycling cigarette ends.C.The difficulty in recycling cigarette ends.D.The reason for breaking down cigarette ends.7.What Albe said in the last paragraph implies that .A.there is more and more waste to be recycledB.it is difficult for Terra Cycle to recycle everythingC.Terra Cycle is trying to meet the challenge of new wasteD.Terra Cycle has successfully recycled a large amount of wasteCRats and other animals need to be highly tuned to social signals from others so that they can identify friends to cooperate with and enemies to avoid. To find out if this extends to non-living beings, Loleh Quinn at the University of California, San Diego, and her colleagues tested whether rats can detect social signals from robotic rats.They housed eight adult rats with two types of robotic rat --- one social and one asocial---for 5 days. The robots rats were quite minimalist, resembling a chunkier version of a computer mouse with wheels---to move around and colorful markings.During the experiment, the social robot rat followed the living rats around, played with the same toys, and opened caged doors to let trapped rats escape. Meanwhile, the asocial robot simply moved forwards and backwards and side to side.Next, the researchers trapped the robots in cages and gave the rats the opportunity to release them by pressing a lever.Across 18 trials each, the living rats were 52 percent more likely on average to set the social robot free than the asocial one. This suggests that the rats perceived the social robot as a genuine social being. They may have bonded more with the social robot because it displayed behaviours like communal exploring and playing. This could lead to the rats better remembering having freed it earlier, and wanting the robot to return the favour when they get trapped, says Quinn.The readiness of the rats to befriend the social robot was surprising given its minimal design. The robot was the same size as a regular rat but resembled a simple plastic box on wheels. “We’d assumed we’d have to give it a moving head and tail, facial features, and put a scene on it to make it smell like a real rat, but that wasn’t necessary,” says Janet Wiles at the University of Queensland in Australia, who helped with the research.The finding shows how sensitive rats are to social cues, even when they come from basic robots. Similarly, children tend to treat robots as if they are fellow beings, even when they display only simple social signals. “We humans seem to be fascinated by robots, and it turns out other animals are too,” says Wiles.8.Quinn and her colleagues conducted a test to see if rats can .A.send out warning messages to their fellowB.distinguish a friendly rat from a hostile oneC.attain sociable traits through special trainingD.pick up social signals from non-living rats9.What did the asocial robot do during the experiment?A.It followed the social robot.B.It played with some toys.C.It moved around alone.D.It set the trapped rats free.10.According to Quinn, the rats released the social robot because they_ .A.tried to practice a means of escapeB.expected it to do the same in returnC.wanted to display their intelligenceD.considered that an interesting game11.It can be learned from the text that .A.rats are more sensitive to social cues than expectedB.rats are more socially active than other animalsC.rats behave differently from children in socializingD.rats appear to be adaptable to new surroundingsDYou’ve probably heard that brick-and-mortar retail(实体零售) is in trouble. Even industry giants are closing hundreds of stores. Given retail’s gradual change to mobile and e-commerce, you may be wondering. What will retail look like in the future? Nobody knows. But here are a few things you can expect to see based on current technology.Ultrafast delivery is coming. Today, the normal practice is two-day delivery. But if you’ve been paying attention, you know that’s changing. In fact, a surprisingly high 25% of consumers said that they would abandon their orders if one-day delivery wasn’t avail able. Of course, that’s just the beginning. Two-hour delivery is coming in the foreseeable future, and Amazon has already been trying 30-minute delivery.Your kitchen will resupply itself. You won’t have to worry about running out of essentials like coffee, pet food or snacks because your containers will sense stock levels and replace those items without you having to lift a finger. No more waking up to find your coffee store is empty or last-minute trips to the grocery store because you forgot to buy pet food.Know exactly what’s in stock and where. Have you ever gone to a store hoping to buy something, only to learn that they were out of stock? A new feature from Google Home allows people to ask Google Assistant to find in-stock products at the closeststo re. For example: “Google, where can I find the Nintendo Switch console?” An assistant will tell you how many stores have it right then and how close they are. Of course, it isn’t currently available for all stores in all locations, but you can already see a future when it has become standard.Convenience, experience, and options---retail will take on a new look.12.How does the author develop the passage?A.By arguing and debating.B.By asking and answering.C.By analyzing and commenting.D.By comparing and concluding.13.What can we know from Paragraph 2?A.Consumers can’t get their orders in one day now.B.Superfast delivery has widely been used now.C.The delivery will be in two days in the future.D.It is possible to deliver goods within two hours in the future.14.According to the passage, what will happen in the future?A.Shopping will be more convenient and effective.B.Industrial giants will rule the whole retail trade.C.Retail will disappear gradually.D.People will ask Google Assistant to purchase goods.15.What’s probably the best title of the passage?A.How Will We Run the Retail Trade in the Future?B.How Will New Technology Change the World?C.What Will Retail Be Like in the Future?D.What Benefits Will High-tech Bring in the Future?阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
六上英语 分类综合测试卷(三)
分类整合测试卷(三)情景交际与短文填空(考试时间: 60分钟满分: 120分) 一、从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话, 填序号。
(有选项多余) (20分)Grandma: Yes. Come and have a look.Sarah: How old was she in this photo?Grandma: ________Sarah: Did she have short hair then?Grandma: ________Sarah: What was Mum good at?Grandma: ________Sarah: Wow, what a beautiful dress!Grandma: ________Sarah: Can I have this photo, please?Grandma: ________A: My uncle is a fisherman.B: ________A: He works at sea. He sees lots of fish every day.B: I see. ________ By ship?A: No. He works on a ship. But he goes to work by bike. ________B: Great! It’s good for the environment.A: Yes, that’s true. ________ He has a very healthy life.B: What are you going to do this weekend?A: ________Would you like to join us?B: Really? Id love to.A:B: I was on a farm near Star Lake with my classmates.A: ________B: We planted some trees and watered them.A: Planted trees? Why? It was not Arbor Day (植树节) .B: You know, it was 22nd April. ________ We wanted to do something for our Earth.A: You’re great. ________ I should learn from you. I’m going there this Sunday. ________B: My uncle drives his car there every weekend. You can go with him.A: That’s a good idea! Thank you.(D)A. I learned a lot about them on the Internet.B. I like skiing very much. Shall we go and watch the games about skiing together?C. There are two. They are Summer Olympic Games and Winter Olympic Games.D. Usually the Summer Olympic Games have more sports than the Winter Olympic Games.E. The first modern Olympic Games were in Greece in 1896.Milan is going to hold the 2026 Winter Olympic Games. Tom and his father are talking about it.Tom: Dad, I can’t wait to watch the 2026 Winter Olympic Games.Dad: Me too. How did you learn about Olympic Games?Tom: ________Dad: Really? When were the first modern Olympic Games?Tom: ________Dad: How many kinds of Olympic Games are there?Tom: ________Dad: Great! What are the differences (不同) between them?Tom: ________Dad: Well done, my boy! What games are you going to watch?Tom: ________Dad: Sure. That sounds great!二、看图完成对话。
北语201109考试批次-综合英语(III)模拟试卷三
Network Education College, BLCU《综合英语(III)》模拟试卷三注意:1.试卷保密,考生不得将试卷带出考场或撕页,否则成绩作废。
请监考老师负责监督。
2.请各位考生注意考试纪律,考试作弊全部成绩以零分计算。
3.本试卷满分100分,答题时间为90分钟。
4.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷,所有答案必须答在答题卷上,答在试题卷上不给分。
1.Multiple Choice . (1 point for each, altogether 30 points)Directions:There are 30 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word that you think best complete the sentence. Write your answers on the answer sheet.1. Gold rings and necklaces symbolize, ____, wealth.A. on the other handB. in this wayC. to some degre eD. up to now2. This is not an economical way to get more water,____, it is very expensive.A. or elseB. on the contrary shortC. on the other hand3. You should try to____your ambition and be more realistic.A. restrainB. reserveC. retainD. replace4. The reason for the traffic accident was____one of the drivers lost control of his car.A. thatB. whenC. whyD. because5. The rescue workers searched every room of the house trying to find any survivors but in vain. What does “in vain” mean in this sentence?A. with successB. in delightC. on purposeD. without success6. Joe is not good at sports, but when it____mathematics, he is the best in the class.A. comes toB. comes on toC. comes up toD. comes around to7. In his lecture Prof Smith____a wide range of subjects.A. coveredB. expressedC. releasedD. revealed8. There is a fully____health center on the ground floor of the main office building.A. installedB. equippedC. providedD. projected9. He made a ____to set up a new school every year for the children in the countryside.A. disposalB. hintC. perspectiveD. resolve10. This medicine will____your sore throat.A. freeB. refreshC. releaseD. relieve11. Our company decided to ____the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not been met.A. destroyB. resistC. assumeD. cancel12. His face____with pain when badly hurt by the shopkeeper.A. contractedB. was twistedC. was twinkledD. twisted13. The increase in debt ____ the expansion of the project.A. made upB. taken upC. resulted inD. resulted from14. The matter will be ____to the committee next Monday.A. turned offB. turned upC. turned overD. turned out15. It is not much use____our defeat____the weather.A. preventing ....fromB. keeping ...fromC. placing the responsibility ...onD. raising...from16. There was still no news about her lost daughter after months, and her horror____.A. added upB. added toC. multipliedD. multiplying17. ____his homework, he began to practice the piano.A. Have finishedB. FinishedC. Having been finishedD. Having finished18. ____, a minor illness can lead to a total loss of eyesight.A. If leaving it untreatedB. If left untreatedC. If not treating itD. If it does not leave treated19. The long-term interests of the whole nation on these reforms, without which we cannot overcome the present backwardness of our production technology and management____.A. If leaving it untreatedB. If left untreatedC. If not treating itD. If it does not leave treated20. Screaming is not an appropriate____response to the situation.A. exuberantB. expectedC. uniqueD. suitable21. We have two____courses, surrender or death.A. alterationB. alternativeC. alternateD. altercation22. His pale face____that he is ill.A. meansB. refersC. indicatesD. suggests23. Paul never learned a foreign language, ____.A. he doesn’t think he has toB. nor does he think he has toC. neither he thinks he has toD. he thinks he has not to either24. When are you going to marry and____?A. to be settled downB. settle downC. to be lived downD. live down25. As a result of his hard work, he has gained____to the Beijing University.A. admissionB. commitmentC. opportunityD. reward26. New water wells encouraged people near the wells__ .A. to be settled downB. to settle downC. to be lived downD. to live down27. ____, the workers in the transistor plant have made great contributions to the nation.A. As they are youngB. Young as they areC. As young are theyD. Young although they are28. This old song____me of my English teacher who comes from Ireland.A. refreshesB. brings to mindC. remindsD. stimulates29. The spokesman of the company refused to enlarge and ____ the matter.A. revealB. concentrate onC. deal withD. give more comments on30. It is____to take plenty of water when traveling in the desert.A. primaryB. incredibleC. inadequateD. indispensableII. Cloze . (1 point for each, altogether 20 points)Directions: Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks.Write your answers on the answer sheet.Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics like the new play? 1 an event takes place; newspapers are on the streets 2 the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, reports are on the spot to 3 the news.Newspapers have one basic 4 , to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to 5 it. Radio, telegraph, television, and 6 inventions brought competition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. 7 , this competition merely spurred the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the 8 and thusthe efficiency of their own operations. Today more newspapers are 9 and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch out many other fields. Besides keeping readers 10 of the latest news, today's newspapers 11 and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers' economic choices 12 advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very 13 .Newspapers are sold at a price that 14 even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main 15 of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The 16 in selling advertising depends on a newspaper's value to advertisers. This 17 in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends 18 on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment 19 in a newspaper's pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper's value to readers as a source of information 20 the community, city, country, state, nation, and world—and even outer space.31. _A. Just whenB. WhileC. Soon afterD. Before32. _A. to giveB. givingC. givenD. being given33. _A. gatherB. spreadC. carryD. bring34. _A. reasonB. causeC. problemD. purpose35. _A. makeB. publishC. knowD. write36. _A. anotherB. otherC. one anotherD. the other37. _A. HoweverB. AndC. ThereforeD. So38. _A. valueB. ratioC. rateD. speed39. _A. spreadB. passedC. printedD. completed40. _A. informB. be informedC. to be informedD. informed41. _A. entertainB. encourageC. educateD. edit42. _A. onB. throughC. withD. of43. _A. formsB. existenceC. contentsD. purpose44. _A. tries to coverB. manages to coverC. fails to coverD. succeeds in45. _A. sourceB. originC. courseD. finance46. _A. wayB. meansC. chanceD. success47. _A. measuresB. measuredC. Is measuredD. was measured48. _A. somewhatB. littleC. muchD. something49. _A. offeringB. offeredC. which offeredD. to be offered50. _A. byB. withC. atD. aboutIII. Reading Comprehension. (2 points for each, altogether 30 points) Directions: There are three passages followed by questions. Beneath each question there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the right answer for each question. Write your answers on the answer sheet.The place of the child in society has varied for thousands of years and has been affected bydifferent cultures and religions. In ancient times unwanted children were occasionally abandoned, put to death, exploited, or offered for religious sacrifices, and in any event a large percentage of them didn’t survive their physically hazardous existence to achieve maturity. In Western civilization within the last few hundred years, there have been many changes in attitude toward the young. In agricultural Europe , and later with the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, the children of the poor worked long hours for little or no pay, and there was no public concern for their safety or welfare. Punishment could be brutal and severe, and sometimes religious passions were expressed violently with a view toward saving the child's soul.By the eighteenth century the harsh, deterministic, doctrinaire methods began to show some change. Society slowly accorded children a role of more importance. Books were written expressly for them and gradually laws were passed for their protection.In the past few decades parents have become more attentive to the needs of their children. Better health care is available and education is no longer reserved for a limited few. With so many now able to go to college, many educators feel that we have too many students and too few competent scholars. Some say the pendulum in child rearing has swung so far toward permissiveness that many children are growing up alienated from society and with no respect for law or parental authority.The tendency today is for teachers and parents to emphasize individual responsibility and to stress that educational goals for students should be tailored to their chosen vocations rather than provide a generalized higher education.51. What does the article say about children?A. They have always been the hope of mankind.;B. In certain periods of history no one cared about them.;C. In the mid-eighteenth century western attitudes toward children began to change.;D. There were laws barring child labor during the industrial revolution. 52. What does the article say about children in ancient times?A. They were often cruelly beaten.;B. At times they were used as sacrificialofferings.;C. People who didn't want children usually murdered them.;D. Though they were abused or neglected by their parents, children survived to adulthoodwith little difficulty.53. What changes have occurred in the past few decades with regard to the child's place in society?A. Child raising hasbecomemore permissive.;B. Public health care has improved somuch that children now need no particular health care.;C. Children are becoming more intelligent.;D. Children are becoming more respectfultoward their parents.54. What is the present trend in child discipline and education?A. Giving as many young people as possible a popular generalized college education.; B . Creating more regimentation of the individual.; C. Teaching children to conform to rigorous rules.;D. Emphasizing individual responsibility. 55. Implied, but not directly stated, is the followingA. Methods used to treat children in the past were worse than those at present.;B. There are laws passed for protection of children.;C. Parents pay more attention to the needs of their children.;D. Many books have been written for children.When you have completed your college education, you will look for a job suited to your training, interests, and ambitions (志向). In most cases, you will visit a likely employer’s office and complete an application form for the position in which you are interested. The employer may then make a decision regarding your ability on the basis of the application form and a personal interview.Throughout your lifetime, however, you may find yourself in other job-seeking situations in an attempt to improve your position. As you gain experience, you are likely to become ambitious for better and better jobs. These better jobs often request written letters of application and summaries of your background and experience. Your writing skills may an important part in obtaining the job you desire.In any job-seeking situation, there are a number of ways you may use your writing skills: to complete an application form, prepare a resume, write an application letter, or write employment follow-up letters. As an ambitious job-seeker, therefore, you should be able to prepare all the written material that will help you obtain the job you want.56. According to the passage, in seeking a job ,the students_____.A. w ill follow their interests and ambition; B . like to visit every employer’s office; C. can make an arrangement for an interview; D. will surely get a chance to improveposition57. If you want to improve your position and find a good job, it is important to_____.A. understand the application form of the company;B. improve your writing skills;C. make a decision on the basis of your own desire;D. get a job related to your education 58. To find a job, it is not necessary to supply_____.A. a letter of application;B. a letter for an interview ;C. an application form;D. a resume59. Your application for a job should mainly inform the employer of your______. A. present position and income; B. ability in letter writing; C. background and experience; D. decision to apply for the job60. What may be the best title for this passage?A. How to Complete a Job Application Form;B. An Introduction to Job-seeking Situations;C. An Attempt to Find Better Jobs;D. Writing Skills Help Job-seekingWhat do we mean by a satisfactory standard of living? Obviously, it must include the basic necessities of life such as food, clothing and shelter. To get these necessities on regular basis, a person must have a reliable income. But we have other needs which would probably also be included as basic, such as health and education facilities.We may think of all of these as our needs. Yet most of us would be far from satisfied if we had nothing more than these which are supplied for us. We all enjoy extra income to spend on things like books, sports or hobbies. Sometimes we save some of this extra income to pay for future expense of this type on holidays. So we must add our wants to our basic needs. Our standard of living is the degree, to which these needs and wants are satisfied.But as time goes on, what we think of as our basic needs changes. Twenty years ago a television would have been a luxury, and still is in many countries now. Even now we cannot say it is a need in the same sense as food, clothing and shelter. Yet if most of the people of a country have one, it comes to be accepted as a need. It is possible therefore to have food, clothing and shelter and still be poor by the standards of our own society.61. What we need in life is divided into _________ according to this article.A. the basic necessities and luxury;B. many kinds of need such as food, clothing and houses;C. f our groups the basic necessities, luxury, reliable income and future expense;D. the basic necessities and reliable income 62. A person who gets the basic necessities must _______ according to the writer.A. have a reliable income;B. learn how to please his manager;C. finish his work ahead the time;D. get a good education63. We all enjoy ____.A. having only reliable income.B. havin g reliable income and extra income.C. having nothing more than food and clothing.D. having nothing more than reliable income. 64. With time going on,A. a luxury may change into a need which most people want to get.;B. the basic needs are getting smaller and smaller.;C. a luxury and the basic needs can be exchanged.; D . the basic needs can be changed into a luxury. 65. If most of the people of a country have a television, weA. can say the television is a need in the same sense as food and clothing and shelter.;B. can say the television must be in the basic necessities.;C. cannot say the television is in the basic necessities.;D. can say every family must have one.IV. Translation. (2 points for each, altogether 20 points)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English or Chinese, using the words or phrases in the brackets. Write your answers on the answer sheet.66. In the shaken state of mind and knowing he must face his hostess, Uncle dressed hurriedly and stated down the stairs outside the guest room.他在脑中颤了一下,知道他必须要面对他的女主人,叔叔匆忙穿戴好,站在会客室外的楼梯下。
综合英语(3)试题及答案
11. C
12. C
13. A
14. D
15. A
16. D
17. A
18. A
19. C
20. D
Ⅲ. 第三部分(20分,每小题2分)
21. C
22. D
23. D
24. D
25. A
26. D
27. C
28. A
29. C
30. D
Ⅳ. 第四部分(15分,每小题3分) (答案并不一定要求与所给答案完全一样。符 合 句 意,无 语 法 错 误,得 3 分;基 本 符 合 句 意,无
homeandtheworkplace,and manyofthemostimportantdevelopmentsincomputertechnology
are based on laser.
(22160 号 )综 合 英 语 (3)答 案 第 1 页 (共 2 页 )
Ⅴ. 第五部分(25分)(答案略) 36. 评分标准: 21~25 很好。基本无语法错误、内容切题、结构合理、行文流畅。 16~20 较好。无重大语法错误、内容比较切题、结构比较合理、文字比较通顺。 10~15 差。语法错误很多、结构较乱、内容与题目要求不很一致、字数不够。 0~9 很差。语句不通、语法错误太多、文不对题、结构混乱。
试卷代号:22160
国 家 开 放 大 学2023年 秋 季 学 期 期 末 统 一 考 试
综合英语(3) 试题答案及评分标准
(供参考)
Ⅰ. 第一部分(20分,每小题2分)
2024 年 1 月
1. C
2. D
3. B
4. A
5. C
6. D
7. C
综合英语第三册paraphrase(带答案)
ParaphraseUnit11. My plan was to keep my ears open and my mouth shut and hope no one would notice I was a freshman.I planned to be observant and silent so that nobody would notice that I was a freshman.2. Popularity was not so important: running with the crowd was no longer a law of survival.It didn’t matter whether you were widely liked or not: you did not have to follow other people so as to be accepted by everybody else.3. This was my big chance to do my own thing, be my own woman----if I could get past my preoccupationwith doing everything perfectly.College offered a great chance for me to do my own thing and have my own style so long as I could give up the attempt to be perfect in everything.Unit21. He didn’t realize how hard his maxim hit. It often returns to haunt and rebuke me by raising the criticalproblem of priorities.He did not realize how much impact his works had on me. They often come to my mind and make me think of the important problem of priorities, and this is always the time I feel quite uneasy.2. But in the light of time’s perspective their deceptive prominence fades; with a sense of loss we recall theimportant tasks pushed aside.But as time passes, the urgent things gradually lose their seemingly importance, and at the same time we suffer from a sense of loss as we recall the important tasks that are left undone.Unit31. Food to my countrymen is one of the ecstasies of life, to be thought about in advance; to be smotheredwith loving care throughout its preparation; and to have time lavished on it in the final pleasure of eating.Food to us Chinese is one of the greatest joys in life: It is thought about before being prepared; it is treated with lots of love and care while being prepared; and when it is ready, it is enjoyed with excessive amount of time.2. It is this increased sensuality and the desire for great freedom age-bound habits in the West, combinedwith the inherent sensual concept of Chinese food, always quick to satisfy the taste buds, that is at the root of the sudden and phenomenal spread of Chinese food throughout the length and breadth of the Western World.The main reason for the sudden and tremendous popularity of Chinese food throughout the whole Western world lies in two facts: One is the increased desire for sensual pleasures and freedom from age-old customs in the West; the other is the notion of physical pleasure provided by Chinese food which is always ready to satisfy the taste of the eater.Unit51. But it did list his“survivors”quite accurately.But the obituary did list the family members of the dead man quite accurately.2. He was the one who tried to grab at his father, and tried to mean enough to him to keep the man athome.It was the boy who made efforts to divert his father’s affection from work.Unit61. Even an end which it would be noble to pursue if it were attainable may be pursued unwiselyif it is inherently impossible of achievement.It would be unwise to pursue a goal that is bound to fail though it might benoble to do so.2. I think the essence of wisdom is emancipation, as far as possible, from the tyranny of the here and now.I think the essence of wisdom is to free oneself from the confinement of thephysical world and the emotional world and look beyond.Unit81. One way was to step up the level of danger or licentiousness or alcohol or drag consumptionso that you could be sure that, no matter what, you would manage to have a little fun.In order to have a little fun under the stress of modern life, people indulged themselves even more intensively in dangerous adventures and excessive sex,alcohol and drugs.2. The god of mirth is paying us back for all those years of thinking fun was everywhere by refusing to cometo our party.We have long assumed that fun was easy to have, but now we are paying a price for that shallow-mindedness, i.e., our party is hardly as much fun as it is intended to be.Unit91. Children enter school as question marks and leave as periods.Children enter school with lots of questions and curiosity, but when they leave school after years of formal education, they lose all the curiosity and exploring spirit.2. ? Being “advanced”has its own pitfalls---among them complacency and pushing of forcing.“Advanced” learners are likely to make some mistakes, for example, they may become excessively satisfied with their progress or on the contrary, put too much pressure on themselves to achieve further progress.Unit111. “Psychological barriers wear down; the ability to make more distinctions can coarsen; the liar’spercepti on of his chances of being caught may warp”One is less inhibited from lying; his ability to tell the truth from the falsehood is dulled; he may become less cautious against being caught.2. Once they’ve become common enough, even the small untruths that ar e not meant to hurt encourage acertain cynicism and loss of trust.When it becomes common enough to tell small lies, even the small unharmful ones will induce doubt and distrust.3. The most understandable and forgivable lies are an exchange of what ethicists refer to as the principle oftrust for the principle of caring.Those lies that are most understandable and acceptable are based on what moralists call theprinciple of love and care rather than that of trust.Unit121. We will go through the most extraordinary contortions to save ourselves from walking.As long as we can avoid walking, we are willing to do anything possible, however unnatural or ridiculous it may be.2. …I was possibly the only person ever to have entertained the notion of negotiating that intersection onfoot.…I was very likely the only person who had ever attempted to cross thatintersection on foot.Unit131. I thought I was a unique item, but as soon as I peeked out of my shell I found a sea of women in similarpositions.I had thought that I was quite different from other people, but when I directed my attention frommyself to other people I found that there were so many people just like me.2. The little child in us has grown mature and middle-aged, almost to our surprise.To our surprise, the inner child in us has grown mature and is already middle-aged. And we realize that we are really getting old.3. Besides the intellectual surprises, we found joy in each other’s company, and we delved in this newlyfound camaraderie with an intensity we did not know we could achieve outside of love and pregnancies.We found so many surprises in school, and apart from that, we also enjoyed the company of each other very much. We appreciated this kind of friendship intensely, just like what we felt for our lovers when we were in love or for baby when we were pregnant.Unit141. Suddenly I saw myself as I really was, in all my horrid selfishness, and I felt sick at heart.Suddenly I realized that sort of person I really was: I was an extremely selfish man. This made me feel very bad at heart.2. I was measuring you by the yardstick of my own years.I was judging you by the standard for an adult of my age which was not fair to a little boy.3. A penitent kneels at your infant shrine, here in the moonlight.Here in the moonlight, your father, a man with a strong sense of guilt and remorse, kneels in front of your bed.Unit151. It is difficult to sort out whether job satisfaction causes happiness or vice versa, but evidence suggeststhat causation flows both ways.It is hard to find out whether job satisfaction causes happiness or happiness leads to jib satisfaction, but it is suggested that either of them has an effect on the other.2. There is nothing, short of terminal illness---no setback, shortcoming, difficulty, or inadequacy---that makeshappiness impossible.Nothing, such as misfortune, weakness, difficulty, or insufficiency, can make it impossible for a person to achieve happiness unless he suffers from a fatal disease.TranslationUnit11.听到他屡遭失败的消息,我感到难过.It distressed me a great deal to hear that he had suffered repeated failures.2.他虽然失去了老板的欢心,但仍然装出一副高兴地样子。
贵州省黔南州长顺县2022-2023学年九年级上学期阶段性综合练习(三)英语试题
秘密★启用前1.本试卷共8页,满分120分,答题时间120分钟,考试形式为闭卷。
I 30第一部分听力(共五节,30小题;每小1分,满分30分)第一节听六段对话,选择与每段对话相符的图。
每段对话读一遍(共6小题,每小题1分,共6分)1.A B. C.2.A B. C.3.A B. C.4.A B. C.5.A B. C.6.A B. C.第二节听六个句子,选择与每个句子匹配的应答。
每个句子读一遍。
(共6小题,每小题1分,共6分)7.A.I like singing. B.I can speak Chinese. C.I can sing English songs.8.A.I’m fine. B.I like it very much. C.I’m going shopping.9.A.It’s wonderful. B.Sure,I’d love to. C.Sorry,Miss Brown.10.A.Great. B.Silk. C.Certainly.11.A.By Shen Nong. B.In China. C.By accident.12.A.I often go school by bike.B.I think my school is great.C.I think we should be allowed to wear our ownclothes.第三节根据对话内容选择最佳选项完成句子。
每段对话读两遍(共6小题,每小题1分,共6分)13.The chopsticks are made of .A.steel B.plastic C.silver 14.Alice likes best.A.basketball B.swimming C.skiing 15.Tina will this Friday evening.A.go to the cinema B.watch TV at home C.go to the concert 16.Sam’s sister likes best.A.the Spring Festival B.the Dragon Boat Festival C.the Mid-Autumn Festival 17.Jane loves music.A.country B.rock C.classical 18.Jason used to be .A.short and thin B.short and heavy C.tall and thin 第四节根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。
2022年福建省中等职业学校学业水平考试 英语综合试卷(三)
2022年福建省中等职业学校学业水平考试英语综合试卷(三)基本信息:[矩阵文本题] *(考试时间:40分钟满分: 90分)试卷I一、词汇理解(本大题共18小题,每小题1分,共18分)从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子中画线的英语单词或短语的含义相符的中文选项,并填在答题卡上。
1. Is there a bookshop near here?() [单选题] *A.书架B.书包C.书店(正确答案)2. Thank you for the special discount.() [单选题] *A. 折扣(正确答案)B. 特价C.红包3. What size of shoes do you take?() [单选题] *A. 尺寸(正确答案)B.价格C.款式4. The dress is made of silk.() [单选题] *A. 棉布B. 丝绸(正确答案)C. 羊毛5. Our new product is very popular among young people.() [单选题] *A.设计B.产品(正确答案)C.风格6. They sell books as well as stamps.() [单选题] *A. 出售(正确答案)B. 购买C. 生产:7. Many items are on sale in this shop.() [单选题] *A.鞋包B.物品(正确答案)C.衣物8. Online shopping is cheap and convenient.() [单选题] *A.便宜的B.方便的(正确答案)C、流行的9. I'm afraid that I haven't got much cash.() [单选题] *A. 现金(正确答案)B. 支票C. 零钱10. They increase the price by 30%.() [单选题] *A.增加(正确答案)B.减少C.改变11. This pair of jeans fit me well.() [单选题] *A.健康B.合身(正确答案)C.试穿12.The new sweater is a bit tight. () [单选题] *A.紧身的(正确答案)B.宽松的C.过时的13. Don't waste money on things you don't need.() [单选题] *A. 花费B. 缴费C. 浪费(正确答案)14. Li Xiaohong runs an online store on Tmall.() [单选题] *A.网店(正确答案)B.网站C.网址15. They put a lot of food in the shopping cart.() [单选题] *A. 购物篮B. 购物车(正确答案)C. 购物清单16. You can try the jeans in the fitting room over there.() [单选题] *A.会议室B.试衣间(正确答案)C.盥洗室17. The original price of the phone is a bit too high.() [单选题] *A. 原价(正确答案)B. 付款码C.折扣价18. Lucy works as a shop assistant in the supermarket on weekends.() [单选题] *A.兼职B.售货员(正确答案)C.收银员二、语法运用(本大题共17小题,每小题1分,共17分)从下列各小题的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成句子,并填在答题卡上。
七年级英语期末综合测试卷(三)含答案
七年级英语期末综合测试卷(三)(时间:90分钟满分:100分)班级_______ _______ 得分_______听力部分(20分)一、根据你所听到的容,选择正确答案(5分)( )1.A.five boxes B.fifteen books C.fifty bags( )2.A.tall and slim B.short and slim C.short and strong( )3.A.1ater B.1atter C.1etter( )4.88010667 B.88010676 C.88010677( )5.go to school B.go home C.go to the zoo二、根据你所听到的对话及问题选择正确答案(5分)( )6.A.One. B.Four. C.Three.( )7.A.4:15. B.4:50. C.5:50.( )8.A.At schoo1. B.At home. C.In a book shop.( )9.A.On Thursday. B.On Friday. C.On Saturday.( )10.A.White. B.Yellow. C.Red.三、根据你所听到的对话及问题选择正确答案(5分)(听第一段对话回答第11、12小题,第二段对话回答13、14、15)( )11.A.3:25. B.4:25. C.5:25.( )12.A.12 yuan. B.12.5 yuan. C.13 yuan.( )13.A.A pair of trousers. B.A pair of football boots. C.A sweater.( )14.A.Size 6. B.Size 7. C.Size 8.( )15.A.$68 B.$58 C.$45四、根据你所听到的短文填入正确的单词(5分)Millie is 16 clothes for me now.Look at the 17 .It is 18 and the colour is young 19 favourite.I think it looks 20 on anyone.Oh,how nice the 21 boots are 11 think it is 22 to wear boots.Let me 23 them on.I don’t want them to be 24 tight.I think 1 will be 25 in the clothes.16._______17._______18._______19._______20._______21._______ 22._______ 23._______ 24._______ 25._______笔试部分(80分)一、选择填空(15分)( )1.-Could you buy _______milk for me.please?一Sorry,I don’t have_______ money.A.some;some B.any,anyC.any,some D.some,any( )2.Would you like _______ at home or go for a walk?A.to stay B.stayingC.stay D.stays( )3.I don’t mind _______the window.It is not in the room.A.to open B.openedC.opening D.is coming( )4.My words made him _______very sad.A.feels B.feelC.to feel D.D felt( )5.China is a country _______a 1ong history.A.has B.haveC.in D.with( )6.The library is a good place _______books.A.to look B.to seeC.to watch D.to read( )7. 一I called you yesterday,_______nobody answered it.Where _______you?-Our family went to Hang Zhou.A.and;are B.but;wereC.so;were D.but;did( )8.Mr. White has two children._______is a doctor,and _______is a nurse. A.One;another B.One;othersC.One;other D.One;the other( )9. The actor _______of medium build and _______straight.black hair,.A.is;has B.is:isC.has;has D.has;is( )10.We have a job _______you _______a teacher.A. for; forB. to;forC. for;as D.for;to( )11.We’re so tired。
英语丨广东省2023届高三高考综合能力测试(三)11月联考英语试卷及答案
广东省2023届高三综合能力测试(三)英语试题2022年11月本试卷共8页,满分120分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上,用2B铅笔将答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。
因听说另考,试题从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始,试题号从“21”开始。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔在答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑:如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案写在试卷上无效。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答无效。
4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ASince the very first known lighthouse was built in Egypt,lighthouses have been the focus of many literary works for several decades.So what is it about lighthouses that we are so drawn to? Perhaps it's the symbol of consistent reliability that we so often long for in our lives;or the symbol of hope during overwhelming storms;or of light overcoming the darkness.The list could go on and on.Lighthouses have provided both physical and emotional safety for millions of people for thousands of years.No matter your reason for loving lighthouses,this list lighthouses in Maine will arm you with all of the information you'll need to start your exploration.Burnt Coat Harbor LightLocated on beautiful Swan's Island,Maine,this historic light station is a perfect destination for a day trip from Mt.Desert.Or,stay a few days on Swan's Island!Built in1872,it is only accessibly by boat.The lighthouse is open to the public during specific hours in the summer.The light keeper's house apartment is available for vacation rentals.Whitehead LightIt was Thomas Jefferson's signature that authorized the construction of a small dwelling and a stone lighthouse in1803on Whitehead Island.Ever since,the Whitehead Light Station has provided a beacon to mariners making their way up and down the Maine Coast.Built in1852.Bestviewed by boat.The lighthouse is only open by appointment.Ovemight accommodations on the island are available.Pemaquid Point LightThe Pemaquid Point Lighthouse Park is run and maintained by the Bristol Parks andRecreation Department.The park is open to visitors9a.m.-5p.m.everyday from the Middle of May until mid to late October(closing date varies each year).The tower has limited hours for climbing and is only open weather permitting.Built in1835.Accessible by car.The lighthouse is open on specific days to the public.21.Why do lighthouses attract so many people?A.They are on a must-see listB.They act as symbols of hope.C.They were first built in Egypt.D.They are the topic of literary works.22.What is special about Whitehead Light?A.It offers free accommodations.B.It is open to visitors everyday.C.It needs advanced appointment.D.It was built by Thomas Jefferson.23.What do the three lighthouses have in common?A.They were built in the19th century.B.They are the best travel destinations.C.They are still open all year round.D.They are only accessible by boat.BJosue Rivas didn't know his father well.When he was seven,his mother left Mexico to look for work in the United States,leaving him in the care of his father.But Josue Rivas says his dad didn't know how to be a dad.His father was a photographer who struggled with alcoholism and gave away nearly as many portraits as he sold.Under his care,Josue quickly ended up on the streets and was homeless for four years until his mom came and brought him to America.After that,Josue didn't hear from his father much.But in the last year,during the pandemic,they reconnected.Josue told his dad Arturo Rivas how his abandonment hurt him.The man was defensive at first,but heard him out(耐心听完). And a month before he died of COVID-19this year,he called his son to tell him that he wanted to continue to talk about their relationship.They never got to have those conversations.The last memories Josue has of his father are a photo of him in the hospital.”I didn't get to say goodbye to him,”says Josué,32."I didn't get to say:”Hey,I hope you have a good joumey.""As a kid,Josue hated photography because it reminded him of his dad.But as he grew older,he embraced it,recognizing the loving,if misguided,efforts his father had made to pass on his ant form to him.To work through his grief,Josue found himself retuning to the camera,projecting images of his dad onto the walls of his house and then photographing himself next to them.24.What happened to Josue after his mother left for the United States?A.He had to look for work.B.He became a homeless child.C.He was addicted to alcohol.D.He took good care of his father.25.How did Arturo feel about the relationship with his son at last?A.DefensiveB.Hurt.C.Sorry.D.Close.26.Why didn't Arturo continue the conversations with his son?A.He passed away due to illness.B.He suffered loss of memories of his son.C.He refused to talk about their relationship.D.He started a journey to the United States.27.What can we learn about Josue from the last paragraph?A.He set up a project with his father.B.He thought his father misguided him.C.He hated photography as he grew older.D.He put down the past and forgave his father.CA recent study found that more than a third of all heat deaths worldwide can be attributed to climate change.Parts of the U.S.are feeling the danger now.Heat waves,like the one that has held the Northwest United States in its grip for the past week,are deadly.The human toll(伤亡人数)of the record-breaking temperatures that struck both coasts of the U.S.and Canada in recent weeks is already enormous.At least80people have died in the U.S during the past few days of extreme heat;in British Columbia,the number is in the hundreds.And, as more data trickles in,those numbers are likely to rise even further.A mountain of scientific research has shown that climate change is making heat waves longer, hotter,more likely,and more dangerous.A recent study published in Nature Climate Change adds additional detail by assessing the human cost of that extra heat:In June,a team of some70 researchers reported that for the732sites on6continents they studied,on average,37percent of all heat-related deaths can be blamed directly for climnate change.The study underlines the urgency with which we need to address human-caused climate change,says Ana Vicedo Cabrera,lead author of the study and a climate change epidemiologist atthe University of Bern,in Switzerland."Climate change is not something in the future:It's something in the present,and it is already affecting our health in very dramatic ways,"she says.Extreme,deadly heat events like the one hitting North America are a warming of what will come."We can expect that what we've seen in the past is going to increase exponentially in the future.Our choices for the future are more of this, or a lot more of this.We can still choose between bad and worse,”he says.Either way,it is well past time to start helping people across the country prepare for extreme heat,says University of Washington's Kristie Ebi,a global environmental health exper Some actions can be simple,like making sure people have access to fans,air conditioning,and shade.But the basic message is simple,according to Ebi:We can choose to save lives."Heat kills,but it doesn't have to,"she says.28.What is the main cause of the heat deaths?A.Air pollution.B.Climate change.C.Overpopulation.D.Geographical Location.29.What does the underlined work"enormous"in paragraph2mean?A.Zero.B.Moderate.C.LitleD.Huge30.What can we learn from Ana's words?A.Climate change was an issue in the past.B.Heat waves will definitely come next year.C.Human-caused climate change needs solving.D.The future of human is between good and bad.31.Which saying can best describe Ebi's attitude?A.It's better late than never.B.Rome was not built in a dayC.Where there is a will.there is a way.D.God help those who help themselves.DLack of sleep has been linked to heart disease.Poor mood and loneliness.Being tired could also make us less likely to help one another,researchers report August23in PLOS Biology.The hour of sleep lost in the switch over to Daylight Savings Time(夏令时)every spring appears to reduce people's tendency to help others,the researchers found in an experiment. Specifically,they showed that average donations to one nonprofit organization dropped by around10percent in the workweek after the time switch compared with four weeks before and after the change.In some states that do not observe Daylight Savings Time,donations remained unchanged.With over half of the people living in parts of the developed world reporting that they rarely get enough sleep during the workweek,the finding has implications beyond the week we spring forward,the researchers say."Lack of sleep shapes the social experiences we have and the kinds of societies we live in,"says neuroscientist Ben Simon of the University of Califomia,Berkeley To test the link between sleep loss and generosity,Ben Simon and her team first brought23 young adults into the lab for two nights.The participants slept through one night and stayed awake for another night.In the mornings,participants completed a standardized questionnaire rating their likelihood of helping strangers in various situations.For instance,whether they would give up their seat on a bus to a stranger or offer a ride to a coworker in need.About80percent of participants showed less likelihood of helping others when sleep-deprived than when rested.The researchers then observed participant'brain activity in a functional MRI machine. comparing each participant's neural activity in a rested versus sleep-deprived state.That showed that sleep deprivation reduced activity in a network of brain regions linked to the ability to empathize with others.There's always a possibility that some other variable besides sleep is causing this decline in generosity,says behavioral economist David Dickinson.But this experiment enabled the researchers to draw a convincing line from changes to the brain that appear during sleep loss to real-world behavior.Chronic sleep loss in the modem world is a serious problem,Ben Simon says.But unlike many other large-scale problems-think climate change or political polarization(极化)-this one has a ready solution.”If you think about promoting sleep and letting people get the sleep they need, what an impact that could have on the societies we live in."32.The experiment focused on whether sleep loss can make peopleA.less generousB.lonelyC.moodyD.uncommunicative33.What did Ben Simon think of the finding?A.It provides a ready cure for sleep lossB.It brings about long-term effects on society.C.It is well received among developed world.D.It is not convincing because of some variables.34.What can we learn about the experiment from paragraph4?A.It adopted diverse methods during the test.B.It aimed to improve people's act of generosity.C.It analyzed different kinds of experiment resultD.It involved different participants in the two stages35.What is the passage mainly about?A.Ready solution to solve sleep lossB.More people tending to suffer sleep loss.C.The standard method of testing generosity.D.Sleep loss making people less generous.第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项为多余选项。
综合英语(3)期末考试试题及答案
综合英语(3)期末考试试题及答案2008年1月ⅠVocabulary and Structure (20%)1. Have they achieved the American dream _ are they on _____ street?A goodB easyC richD simple2.The room is in a terrible mess; it ___ cleaned.A would have beenB mustn‟t have beenC shouldn‟t have beenD can‟t have been3. _____, the chances of winning the lottery are very small.A On purposeB In turnC In realityD With pleasure4. Charlie ___ his trip to London because he couldn‟t get a passport in time.A have canceledB has to cancelC must cancelD had to cancel5. We were ____ for half an hour in the traffic and so we arrived late.A kept offB broken downC put backD held up6. She _____ waited until they had finished , and then she began to speak calmly but firmly.A peculiarlyB patheticallyC perfectlyD patiently7.It is better to _____ schoolchildren by feeding them good food.A noticeB neglectC witnessD nourish8. ___ the traffic jam, I wouldn‟t have been late for the dinner party.A Were it not forB ButC Only ifD If not9. the first place ____ in the factory was the tool room.A where we visitedB we visited inC we visitedD which we visited10. ____, I will learn it well.A No matter how English is difficultB However English is difficultC However difficult English isD No matter how difficult is EnglishⅡCloze (20%)When a German couple noticed a man‟s head and shoulder sticking out of a glacier in the Austrian Alps recently, they made history. The frozen corpse was about five feet 11 and scientists who helicoptered to the site determined that it was 4,000 years old – the first 12 body ever found from the Bronze Age. Mummified by the wind and snow, he came 13 with sikn, bones, internal organs, and fingernails. He was 14 in leather shoes and finely stitched leather suit, insulted with hay. An array of weapons and equipment was found alongside him_ 15 a leather quiver with fourteen arrows, a stone necklace, a fire flint, a knife, and an ax with a crude bronze head.“The find is of 16 scientific meaning,”said Lonrad Spindler, professor of early and Primeval History at the University of Innsbruck, who is investigating the 17 . Skeletal remains of buried corpses have been excavated before in Bronze Age graves. But “the iceman,”as Austrian newspapers dubbed him, was going about the normal course of life when he died 18 the ages of 20 and 40, which means he should yield a reassure-trove of information about conditions 4,000 years ago. Scientists plans to 19 the contents of his stomach and intestine for clues to the Bronze Age diet, illnesses, and parasites. They also hoped to 20 the glacier site further for companions.11. A tall B height C long D length12. A steady B great C alive D intact13. A ready B complete C full D enough14. A showed B fashioned C dressed D determined15. A with B including C of D over16. A minor B feeble C gorgeous D extraordinary17. A discovery B story C legend D invention18. A from B of C between D with19. A look B study C hear D watch20. A develop B manage C travel D searchⅢReading Comprehension (20%)<一>Some students at the Open University left school 20years age. Others are younger but al must be at least 21 years old. This is one example of how the Open University is different from all other universities. Its students must either work full-time or beat home all day. For instance, mothers of families do not have to pass any examinations before they are accepted as students. This is why the university is called “open”. The university was started in order to help a known group – people who missed having a university education when they were young.The first name for the Open University was …the University of the Air‟. The idea was to teach …on the air‟, in other words on radio and television. Most of the teaching is done like this. Radio and television have brought the classroom into people‟s homes. But this, on its own, is not enough for a university education. The Open University students also receives advice at one of 283 study centers in the country, 36 weeks of the years he or she has to send written work to a …tutor‟, the person who guides his or her studies. The student must also spend 3 weeks every summer as a full-time student. Tutors and students meet and study together, as in other universities.21 The purpose of the Open University is to _____________.A help the young to go to schoolB help those who want to study the universityC help those who are younger than 21 years oldD help those who had missed the chance to study when they were young22. …on the air‟ means ________.A on the showB on radio and TVC on the flightD flying everywhere23. The students at the Open University have their education _______.A.both at home and at some study centersB.through many kinds of examinationsC.with their written work onlyD.in the local centers only24. …Tutor‟ in the second paragraph means __________.A the person who is in charge of various examsB the person who is to help students get through examsC the person who provides guidance to students in their studiesD the person who teaches students face to face25. Which of the following is implied but not stated?A Everyone wants to go to such an open university.B Everyone wants to go to such an open university.C Students must be over 21 years old in the Open University.D The Open University really benefits a lot those who did not have the chance to have university education.<二>My husband and I were traveling in Africa. And we were staying in a government guest house which was sort of like a small hotel, but it wasn‟t a very fancy place. Anyway it was a very hot night. We wanted to have the windows open, but the problem was we had everything we owned right there in the room. The windows didn‟t have any screens or anything. So anybody could just come right in and steal our things. But if we shut the window, it would be impossible to sleep. It was way over a hundred degrees Fahrenheit or forty degrees centigrade. So we decided to put a lot of pots and pants like that under the window. Then if a thief came in, the pots and pans would fall down and we would wake up. That‟s what we did. Anyway, we were asleep.All of the sudden in the middle of the night, sure enough, I hear the pans crash. I sat up in bed. My heart was beating like anything. I could see that there was a man in a white robe standing up next to the bed. I tried to scream and I had laryngitis(喉炎) which mean my voice wasn‟t working. And I was screaming in the local language for help. It was like … help, help‟. But I couldn‟t scream. So the man came over and he shoved me down on the bed. Then he says in English “:be quiet.”Then I realized it was my husband, huh… And when I was able to speak, I asked, “what …re you doing?” He said, “ well, I had a headache and I wanted to get up and get some aspirins.26. Why did they want to sleep with the windows open? Because ______.A the windows didn‟t have any screensB it was very hot thereC they stayed on the first floorD there were no neighbors around27. Why were they worried about leaving the windows open? Because __________.A they were worried about their kidsB nobody opened the windows in the hotelC it was very windy in the late nightD they were afraid of being stolen while they were asleep28. How did they construct an alarm system?A They called the police for help.B they set the alarm clock in the bedroom.C They put a lot of pans and pots under the window.D They closed the window after a second thought.29. Who was the intruder who crashed into the pots and pans?A It was the husband.B It was a thief.C It was their kids.D It was the wife.30. What was the person doing in the darkness? The person _________.A was having a nightmareB wanted to take some medicineC was going to the toiletD wanted to have some waterⅣPut each of the following sentences into English or Chinese (15%)31. As late as 1897, sailors in the British Navy were not permitted to use knives and forks because using them was considered unmanly._________________________________________________________________________.32. When a close relationship ends, or when we are afraid that it might end, production of endorphins(太咖肽) stops and we‟re throw into a panic._________________________________________________________________________.33. Lasers are used in our homes in music CD players and videodisc players, which offer much better audio and video reproduction than we get from audiotapes or VCRs._________________________________________________________________________.34. 在欧洲,会有很多人排队等候爬上某段山坡,到处都有向导来回走动,垃圾可见。
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综合英语模拟题(3)Ⅰ.The following paragraphs are taken from the text, followed by a list of words or expressions. Choose the one that best completes each of the sentences.(12 points,1 point for each)At that I 1 my teeth in 2 . 3 only they wouldn’t use the word “hurt” I might be able to get 4 . But I did not 5 myself to be hurried or 6 but speaking quietly and slowly I 7 the child again.As I 8 my chair a little nearer suddenly with one catlike movement both her hands 9 instinctively for my eyes and she almost 10 them too. In fact she 11 my giasses flying and they fell, though12 , several feet away from me on the kitchen floor.A. movedB. knockedC. groundD. allowE. reachedF. IfG. somewhereH. clawedI. unbroken J. disturbed L. disgust M. approached Ⅱ. There are several sentences with a blank in each, followed by a list of words or expressions marked A to F. Choose the one that best completes each of the sentences. One word or expression for each blank only.(15points.1 point for each.)13. She knew she needed them, but it was no getting any; they’d besure to break and they’d never keep on.14. They stared as though they’d just come from dark little rooms oreven-even !15. She thought of the old gentleman to whom she read the newspaper.16. And still singing, still with that trembling smile, Miss Brillprepared to listen.17. For although the band played all the year round on Sundays, it wasnever the same.A. invalidB. goodC. cupboardsD. out of reasonE. soundlessly18. But bear in , language is man’s way of communicating with hisfellow man.19. I memorized the part about the human voice words, which seemsso valid and poetic.20. One summer afternoon, she stopped at the store to buy .21. She has remained throughout my life the of what a human being can be.22. I in the separate unasked and unanswerable questions.23. My imagination at the punishment I would deserve if in fact I didabuse a book of Mrs. Flowers’.A. infusingB. measureC. mindD. provisionsE. boggledF. hung back24. Forced feeding on fare is not itself a trivial matter.25. I think it to make things ultimately boring and dismissible.26. Capturing your and holding it is the prime motive of the mosttelevision programming.27. Much of it is what have been described as “machine-gunningwith scraps”.A. attentionB. trivialC. tendsD. aptly Ⅲ. Each of the following sentences is given two choices of words or expressions. Choose the right one to complete the sentence and mark the corresponding letter.(15 points,1 point for each)28. The teacher told the boy first to some water on the floor beforemop-ping it.A. poutB. splash29. It is that I cannot remember your address.A. queerB. odd30. She was and had long dark hair.A. slimB. slender31. He his daughter’s hair gently.A. strokedB. rubbed32. He in the countryside.A. gets used to livingB. used to live33. Y ou have to it hard or the dirt won’t come off.A. dabB. rub34. The captain his own courage into his soldiers.A. infusedB. filled35. Do you your hair at the side or in the middle?A. divideB. separate36. I watched the snow past the window.A. swirlingB. rolling37. He can’t what happened.A. memorizeB. remember38. He always acts foolishly; he has no sense.A. commonB. general39. That does my heart good to see people take to you.A. commonB. seated40. She was so dear to him that he still kept her picture in a position on his desk.A. preeminentB. prominent41. Will the financial prevent you from taking a holiday this summer?A. reverseB. adverse42. Does the idea of working abroad to you?A. attractB. appealⅣ. Translate the following into English.( 18 points,6 point for each )43. 但是,如果使安乐死合法化,也存在一种危险,有人会利用安乐死进行谋杀。
44. 在荷兰,安乐死已被其医疗机构所接受,而且每年公开施行几千例。
45. 有关安乐死的问题在所有的国家都存在,决不仅仅出现在美国这个禁止安乐死的大国。
Read the following passage carefully and complete the succeeding four items:Ⅴ, Ⅵ,Ⅶan d Ⅷ.A Difficult InterviewThe recent large exhibition of the paintings of Mr. James Hummer drew a lot of attention to this artist.At seventy, he had been painting quietly for over fifty years, and up till then he had only held small exhibition of his work. These had brought him a small a-mount of fame, but suddenly everyone was talking about him and everybody knew his name. People said he was an “Importan t Contemporary Artist”. Mr. Hum mer, for his part, shook his head and asked himself why people wouldn’t leave him alone. He said he had no time for meeting journalists, but of course all the newspapers and magazines wanted to interview him. He didn’t like to be famous.His friends, however, said that underneath he was charming and only outwardly seemed a little strange. They explained that he was sometimes very shy and didn’t like to talk about himself, sometimes quite the opposite. Nobody can tell.In view of this, it is not surprising that when a young woman journalist was sent to interview him in his tiny house deep in the Sussex Downs, she felt rather nervous. But the interview went worse than expected.When she arrived, Mr. Hummer was sitting at a small unsteady table and could hardly be seen for a forest of paintbrushes in pots of water. In the middle of these was a bottle of whisky. From time to time he poured some into a paint-stained glass and drank it rapidly.He smiled politely and said that of course he didn’t mind answering some questions. He drank some whisky and put his head on one side as if to hear the questions better. He looked like a serious artist.In what she hoped was a suitable voice, the girl asked him what purpose in society he fulfilled as a painter. She wanted to know whether he saw his duty as a painter to be teaching people or entertaining them. Then there was a dry laugh and then silence for a long time. The girl began to wonder if he hadn’t heard her, but at length Mr. Hummer coughed and broke the silence by asking slowly what on earth she expected as an answer to such a question. He only painted pictures, th said, and left other people to say what they meant and why he had done them.Now it was the girl’s turn to look astonis hed. This was not the way important contemporary artists were supposed to speak. They always had their own theories. Feeling foolish, she asked if it had really been as easy as that to paint the brilliant pictures that everybody admired. Mr. Hummer only smiled to himself and invited her to have some whisky. Then silence again. The only thing she could do was to try again, the girl thought, so she asked him why he had become a painter, This time Mr. Hummer was very quick, but replied with another question. He asked her how she earned her living. Painting, he continued, was like coal-mining: it was a job which filled the space between cradle and grave, and he happened to do it quite well.The interview seemed to have gone quite wrong. Looking for an easy question, the girl asked him about the visits she had heard he regularly made to London. She wondered what he liked to do there and if he enjoyed going to art exhibitions, for instance. He suddenly drew back. No, he said, he never went to those places, asking scornfully what she thought the point of suchvisits would be. He went to London, he explained, to meet his friends, and in answer to another question added that while of course some of them were artists, others of them weren’t. Some of them were men and some were women, but that was of no significance as they just usually liked to talk. Asked what they talked about, Mr. Hummer appeared to think hard for a minute. Everyday things, he began; the weather; other people; food. ... Suddenly his face brightened wonderfully. Leaning forward, he asked her if she liked food, continuing, before she had had time to reply, that what he liked was fish, and best of all, octopus. He could give her a marvelous recipe for octopus soup, he added. He was about to ask if she knew the best place in London to buy fresh octopus when she interrupted him.“Do you li ke being interviewed, Mr. Hummer?” she asked. He turned his head sharply towards her with his eyes glittering.“Do you?” he replied, and softly began to laugh and laugh to himself.(fame n. 名气,名誉outwardly adv. 外在地,表面地entertain v. 款待,招待scornfully adv. 轻蔑地,蔑视的) Ⅴ.Choose the correct answer according to the content.( 10 points,2 points for each ).46. Mr. Hummer painted quietly for over 50 years, achieving little fame. So itis unreasonable .A. to expect him to understand the world outside his little house.B. to ask him questions about modern artC. to expect him to adjust quickly to sudden fameD. to demand an explanation of all his paintings47. We can learn from the passage Mr. Hummer was, on the one hand, easyand pleasant to talk to, on the other, .A. he was unwilling to meet strangersB. he was sharp and seriousC. he was a little strange and did not like to be botheredD. he was shy and didn’t like to talk with women48. When asked whether his role as an artist was to teach or entertain,Hummer .A. didn’t say anything but invited the girl to drink some whiskyB. laughed at the question, but said nothingC. started to talk about eating octopusD. said he would like to let the public form their opinions about hispictures.49. The whole interview was awkward because .A. the journalist was inexperiencedB. the journalist was nervousC. Hummer didn’t know much about paintingD. Humm er didn’t like to be interviewed50.In the sentence” He turned his head sharply towards her with his eyes glittering.”“glittering” means.A.darkeningB.blowingC.closingD.shiningⅥ.Choose the best answer for the underlined part.( 10 points,2 points for each ).51.Mr.Hummer,for his part, shook his head and.. ( ).A. for Mr. Hummer’s partB. as far as Mr. Hummer was concernedC. as long as Mr. Hummer was concernedD. in the part of Mr. Hummer52. Mr. Hummer, for his part, shook his head and asked himself why peoplewouldn’t leave him alone.( )A. why people wouldn’t leave himB. why people wouldn’t go away from himC. why people wouldn’t stop worrying himD. why people wouldn’t let him go away alone53. In view of this, it is not surprising that when a young woman journalistwas sent to interview him in his tiny bouse deep in the Sussex Downs, she felt rather nervous. ( )A. Considering thisB. In the range of thisC. As for thisD. Because of this54. When she arrived, Mr. Hummer was sitting at a small unsteady table andcould hardly be seen for a forest of paintbrushes in pots of water.( )A. a bunch of paint-brushes lying in pots of waterB. some paint-brushes drenched in pots of waterC. paint-brushes standing like a forest in pots of waterD. a large number of paint-brushes standing in pots of water55.but that was of no significance as they just usually liked to talk.A.not heavyB.not meaningfulC.not difficultD.not lightⅦ.Translate from English into Chinese. ( 10 points,2 points for each ).56. His friends, however, said that underneath he was charming and onlyoutward-ly seemed a little strange.57. But the interview went worse than expected.58. The girl asked him what purpose in society he fulfilled as a painter.59. Hummer asked scornfully what she thought the point of such visits wouldbe.60. Suddenly his face brightened wonderfully.Ⅷ.Answer the following question in English within 60~80 words.( 10 points ).61.How did the interview go?。