高三英语导学案
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高三英语导学案
Module 9 Unit 1 Reading (1)
T ask 1: Read the passage quickly and answer the questions in Part A (P2).
1.
__________________________________________________________________________.
2.
__________________________________________________________________________.
3.
___________________________________________________________________________. T ask 2: Choose the correct the answer according to Reading.
1. Which of the following topics is not mentioned in the passage?
A. History.
B. Geography.
C. Education.
D. City
2. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Paragraphs 2 and 3?
A. About 30 million people in Canada are urban.
B. A wide empty lonely land exists in the country.
C. Winter in Canada is rather cold and people there aren’t fond of outdoor activities.
D. What Canada can offer is merely beautiful scenery.
3. What can we know about the West Edmonton Mall?
A. The mall is the largest in the world.
B. The mall is located in the province of British Columbia.
C. Customers in the mall enjoy themselves from here to there mostly on foot rather than by bus.
D. The mall covers an area of more than 20 football pitches and attracts over 550,000
customers every year.
4. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Toronto is best noted for its cultural diversity.
B. Montreal tends to be a poor settlement since there are many old buildings and narrow streets in it.
C. V ancouver is as large as Montreal in size.
D. Those who came to seek their fortunes in the “gold rush”but eventually found their
efforts in vain all left the country angrily.
T ask 3: Read the passage carefully and finish Part C1 and Part C2 on Page 4.
T ask 4: Give the main idea of each paragraph (not more than 4 words).
T ask 5: Finish Part D and Part E .
Task 6: Fill in the blanks with proper words according to the passage. (每空一词)
Reading (2)
Language points.
1. be second only to仅次于
The Y ellow River is the Y angtze River in China. 在中国黄河仅次于长江长。
▲be second to none 不亚于任何人As a dancer, he is
2. defend vt. 常与from /against 连用防御;保卫;保护;为…辩护;辩解
Their duty is to defend our motherland against enemies. 他们的职责是保卫祖国免受敌人侵犯。
The lawyer is defending Mr Smith. 律师正在为史密斯先生辩护。
The city ________ by the army of 600 men was difficult to
A.defending B.having been defended
C.having defended D.defended
他的舞技不亚于任何人。
3. abundant adj. 大量的;丰富的
▲be abundant in + 地点名词:在…地方盛产…;▲be abundant in + n:在…方面丰富;充裕Rice is abundant in the south of China. 中国南方盛产大米。
China is abundant in natural resources. 中国自然资源丰富。
4.In the heart of Toronto is the Canadian National Tower, which is often called the CN Tower for
short. 加拿大国家电视塔位于多伦多市中心,通常简称为CN塔。
本句为倒装句,主语是the Canadian National Tower。
located in the center of Toronto 是过去分词短语作表语,该句的主语被一个非限制性定语从句所修饰,为避免头重脚轻,所以用
倒装。
__________ (seat) on the grass is a young couple, __________ come from Nanjing.
▲for short: 简称;缩略;常作状语。
▲be short for: 作谓语, 是…的简称;▲in short: 总之;简言之
British Broadcasting Corporation is called BBC ________ ______.英国广播公司简称为BBC。
CCTV is ________ ________ China’s Central Television. CCTV是中国中央电视台的简称。
________ ________, her novels are well-received by teenagers. 总之,她的小说很受青少年的欢迎。
5. Montreal is the second largest French-speaking city in the world, Pairs being the largest.
划线部分用的是独立主格结构。
独立主格的逻辑主语与主句的主语是不一致的,它独立存在。
独立主格结构可以由“名(代词主格) + V-ing/V-ed/to do/形容词/副词/介词短语”构成,这
种结构在句中作状语,表时间,原因,条件,伴随,方式等。
I __________ the news, tears came down. 我一听到这个消息,眼泪就流了下来。
Her work _________, she prepared to go home. 她的工作完成了,准备回家。
The weather _________ _________, I kept the windows open.天气很好,我让窗户一直开着。
So many windows __________ __________, I had to devote the whole afternoon.
这么多窗户要擦,我只好奉献一个下午。
The boy stood there, hand _________ __________ _________.男孩站在那儿,手放在口袋里。
It __________ Sunday, they had no classes. 那天是星期天,他们不上课。
Food _________ ___________, I fell asleep. 我做着饭睡着了。
6.be home to 是……的家园,是……的所在地
China____________ giant pandas. 中国是熊猫的家园。
7. sheet n. 薄片,被单,纸张
Mother____________ on the bed. 妈妈正在铺干净的床单。
a sheet of paper 一张纸
The book is in sheets. 这本书尚未装订。
8. settlement n. 解决,处理
The strikers have____________________ with the employers. 罢工的人已和雇主达成协议。
settle vt. & vi. 定居;停留;解决,处理
After years of travel, we decided to_____________.我们旅行多年后,决定在此定居。
It’s time you________ your dispute with him.是时候你和他把争端解决了。
settle down 安定/安顿下来
It’s terrible. I can’t ____________anything today. 真糟糕,我今天无法安下心来做任何事。
9. It is like an underground city,covering an area of more than 20 …….
cover an area of..._______________ be covered with...______________________
cover a lot of ground________________ cover the event________________
cover the key points__________________
cover the cost of...______________________
①The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the desert.
A.covering B.covered C.cover D.to cover
②Although the causes of cancer ________,we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it. A.are being uncovered B.have been uncovering
C.are uncovering D.have uncovered
10. rank
vi. & vt. 属于某等级,将……归为某等级
He______________ the best pupils of his grade. 他是他们年级最好的学生之一。
n. (尤指较高的)等级,级别
He is a physicist of_______________.他是一流的物理学家。
W ord spelling
1. There are frozen ___________ (荒原) , vast____________ (山脉), enormous open plains,____________ (无数的) rivers and ____________ (似乎) endless forests.
2. The four great inventions were made by our a___________.
3. Have you any c__________ thoughts on how to deal with the difficulty?
4. There are many s___________ in New Y ork, many of which are above 30 stories.
5. The n__________ in Hong Kong is very colorful.
6. The plane will be taking off in a_____________ five minutes.
7. This is my p____________ address and you can come if it is convenient to you.
8. Many boys are e______________ for The Houston Rocket.
9. A large amount of i___________ came to America for better jobs and living conditions.
10. The Hotel restaurant is noted for its excellent c___________.
Multiple choices.
1. I won’t do it! ______ short — no! / Her real name is Catherine, but we call her Kate ______.
A. In; for short
B. For; in short
C. In; in short
D. As; for short
2. ______ in the east of China, Shanghai is said ______ one of the most developed cities of the country.
A. Located; to be
B. Locating; to being
C. To locate; being
D. To be located; having been
3. Quebec, once originally ______ by France, ______ the British in 1763.
A. was colonized; was lost to
B. being colonized; was lost in
C. colonized; was lost to
D. having being colonized; was lost in
4. ______ 553 metres into the sky, Canadian National Tower is the tallest tower in the world.
A. Raising
B. Raised
C. Rising
D. Risen
5. It is so ______ that I’m almost ______ .
A. freezing; frozen
B. freezing; freezing
C. frozen; frozen
D. freeze; frozen
6. Time ______, we’ll go to the park.
A. permit
B. permits
C. permitting
D. is permitted
7. There ______ no time left, we had to speed up.
A. is
B. was
C. /
D. being
8. The springs there are ______ mineral salts.
A. abundant at
B. abundant in
C. rich in
D. both B and C
9. ______ are the days when the women were looked down upon.
A. Gone
B. Go
C. Missed
D. Losing
10. The Sydney Opera House’s roof ______ a ship’s sails.
A. is shaped like
B. is in the shape of
C. takes the shape of
D. All of above
11. North Island is famous for an area of hot springs, some of ______ throw hot water into the air.
A. them
B. what
C. which
D. where
12. The film ______ Anthony Hopkins ______ Picasso.
A. features; for
B. is featured; for
C. features; as
D. is featured; for
13. Nowadays, many entertainment programs are produced or broadcast irresponsibly to ______
some people’s taste.
A. match to
B. suit to
C. cater to
D. object to
14. —What can I do for you?
—I’d like to buy a tie ______ this brown shirt.
A. to match with
B. to fit
C. to go with
D. to suit
15. Try some of this salad. Y ou will say it’s ______.
A. second to none
B. the second to none
C. best of none
D. the best of none
16 ______ are the days when the women were looked down upon.
A. Gone
B. Go
C. Missed
D. Losing
17. Shuyang high school has a long history of about 85 years, ______ of approximately 100 mu.
A. cover the area
B. covered a area
C. covering the area
D. covering an area
18. Lizzie was ______ to see her friend off at the airport.
A. a little more than sad
B. more than a little sad
C. sad more than a little
D. little more than sad
Grammar and usage
Overview of attributive clauses
在下列各题的空白处填上适当的关系代词或关系副词。
1. Women ___________ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those ___________ don’t.
2. The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to
keep it running, ___________ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.
3. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house, ___________ roof is under repair.
4. The workers will go on strike if the demands ___________ they put forward are turned down.
5. She was educated at Beijing University, after ___________ she went on to have her advanced study abroad.
6. I work in a business ___________ almost everyone is waiting for a great change.
7. __________ Jiangsu government had demanded, we had a complete relaxing holiday this summer.
8. I can still remember the little mountainous village ___________ I lived for ten years in my childhood.
9. I can’t imagine the reason ____________ he turned down my offer.
10. There are two buildings, the larger of ____________ stands nearly a hundred feet high.
句子改错
1. The book that I borrowed it from the library is well written.
2. The house stood at the place which the roads meet.
3. Did you see the young man whom was chosen the League secretary?
4. We shall visit the university where my father teaches there.
5. The person whom you want to see comes.
6. Can you think of anyone who’s house is on a pile of rocks?
7. The day which I was to start arrived at last.
8. I have known the reason which she is so worried.
9. This is the girl who practice playing the piano everyday.
10. The watch which her mother gave it to her works very well.
定语从句考的梳理:(见语法专题复习资料)
Project
Is Australia really a sporting nation?
T ask1: Read the passage and circle which ones are true (T), which ones are false (F).
1. Australians only talk about sport in canteens and pubs.
2. The Australians’ devotion to sport is famous because most of them do much sport.
3. Many Australians think the reason why they love sport is that the climate is mild with much sunshine.
4. Swimming and surfing are popular sports for the 20 million Australians living near the coast.
5. Many Australians often play tennis in the evening or late into the night because they can see well due to the lighting facilities.
6. While playing footy, players cannot hold the ball. They can only run after it.
7. Cricket was born in Australia and has been exported to the UK and many other countries.
8. For most Australians, horse racing is a sport to watch rather than to participate.
9. The achievements that Australians have achieved at different international games prove that Australia is really a sporting nation.
T ask2:task-based reading
Language points
1. devotion n. [U] 献身;奉献;忠诚;热心;专心
He is respected by his students _____________the cause of education.
他因对教育事业的热爱而受到学生的尊敬。
▲devote vt. 投入于;献身于;▲devoted adj. 投入的;深爱的Nurses ____________the care of the sick. 护士致力于护理病人的事业.
She is a good wife and______________. 她是一位贤妻良母。
2. content vt. 使...满足;使...安心;n. 内容;目录;含量;adj. 满足的;满意的▲content oneself with sth 满足于…▲be (well) content with sth. (非常) 满足于…
▲be content to do sth. 满足于做…
We should never _________book knowledge only. 我们切不可满足于仅仅有一点书本知识。
Are you ___________your work? 你对你的工作满意吗?
She is not__________________. 她不满足于做个家庭主妇。
3. owe…to… ①欠某人…;②把…归于…
Pay me the money________________. 把你欠的钱还我。
He ________________himself than to his parents. 他认为他的成功是靠自己而不是靠父母。
4. be equipped with sth / equip sb with sth 配备;装备
Please __________a pencil and a rubber for the exam.请准备一枝铅笔和一块橡皮参加考试。
He __________________in teaching. 他具有丰富的教学经验。
5. export vt. 输出;出口▲export …to…把…出口给…;n. 出口;出口物China ______________Japan every year. 中国每年向日本出口大量小麦。
What are the chief__________ your country? 你们国家有哪些主要的出口物品?
6. equip v. 配备,装备
equip sb./ sth. with sth.
be equipped with sth. 装备有……
The soldiers _____________ the latest weapons.士兵们配备好了最新式的武器。
【拓展】
equipment [U] n. 设备,装备
There is ________________in our school. 我们学校有许多现代化的装备。
7. immigration n. 移民an immigration office 移民局
immigrate v. 移入(外国定居)
His grandfather ___________________ America in the 1930s.
他的祖父在20世纪30年代从意大利移民到美国的。
immigrant n. 移民者
8. unfit adj. 不合适的
fit adj. 合适的
be fit for sth./ sb.
to do sth.
The food _____________the Chinese.
这食物不适合中国人吃。
(一)单项填空
1. China is a wonderful land ______ minerals.
A. is abundant in
B. abundant in
C. in abundant
D. is in abundant
2. Zhongguancun is ______ the Chinese Academy of Sciences and more than ten famous universities.
A. the home to
B. home of
C. home to
D. a home to
3. We often associate the name of Li Ning ______ gymnastics.
A. with
B. by
C. to
D. in
4. Across the Y angtze River ______ more than one bridge, the Nanjing Changjiang Bridge being the first one.
A. lay
B. lie
C. lies
D. laid
5. —Do you let your kids travel alone at night?
—______.
A. Absolutely
B. Absolutely not
C. It’s up to you
D. Every day counts
6. —What ______ weather!
—Y es, it must be the wind that makes it so cold and many roads are ______ hard.
A. freezing; freezing
B. frozen; frozen
C. frozen; freezing
D. freezing; frozen
7. Lizzie was ______ to see her friend off at the airport.
A. a little more than sad
B. more than a little sad
C. sad more than a little
D. a little more than sad
8. They said they liked the ______ of your article, but the style wasn’t quite right for the magazine.
A. words
B. meaning
C. content
D. lines
9. —What can I do for you?
—I’d like to buy a tie ______ this brown shirt.
A. to match with
B. to fit
C. to go with
D. to suit
10. Try some of this salad. Y ou will say it’s ______.
A. second to none
B. the second to none
C. best of none
D. the best of none (二)单词拼写(每空一词)
1. It is amazing to see so many wild plants and animals in African ____________ (丛林).
2. People have lost ____________ (耐心) with the slow pace of reform.
3. We are so disappointed that he gave us an ____________ (模棱两可的) answer.
4. Is English a ____________ (必修) subject in your school?
5. What ____________ (百分比) of his income is paid in income tax?
6. Everyone has his own ____________ (弱点).
7. Sport and ____________ (娱乐) have always been part of university life.
8. Y oung people are not ____________(满足) to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can participate in.
9. He has some ____________ (意料之外的) guests before he left his home, so he had to change his plan.
10. After such a long thirsty journey, the ____________ (旅行者) drank the fresh spring water. (三)词组填空(选出合适的单词并用正确的形式填空)
1. Every classroom in the modern school _______________ a new TV set.
2. Please _______________ the application form carefully so that I can make it out.
3. Though she lives in a small flat, she _______________ her present life.
4. Attracted by the idea of working abroad, a considerable amount of talent _______________ this country each year.
5. The boy left school and went to the big city to _______________.。