八年级上册冀教版

阶段测试卷（二）八年级（上）I. 单项选择（共15选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(B)1. This is bedroom. It’s tidy and nice.A. Lily’s and Lucy’sB. Lily and Lucy’sC. Lily’s and LucyD. Lily and Lucy(B)2. Lucy is ______ shy girl, but she’s good at playing _____ piano.A. an; theB. a; theC. a; /D. an; /(D)3. Whenever Mary reads an interesting story, she can’t k eep it to and wants to share it with her friends.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself(D)4. This photo reminded the old man ___ the days when he was young.A. withB. forC. byD. of(A)5. I didn’t accept his help I wanted to try it myself.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. unless(A)6. ____ I got home, my sister was doing her homework.A. WhenB. BecauseC. IfD. Unless(A)7. —Is Tina ______ than Tara?— Yes, but Tara is ________ in her class.A. taller; the heaviestB. tall; heavyC. taller; heavierD. the tallest; the heaviest(D)8. I will try my best to stop my son from _____ the same mistake.A. makeB. madeC. makesD. making(D)9. Life is changeable. No one knows what _______ happen in the future.A. shouldB. needC. have toD. might(C)10. In the school, we are taught ____ knowledge ____ how to behave well.A. neither; norB. either; orC. not only; but alsoD. not; but(C)11. —Don’t _____ too late, you will feel tired in class.—I won’t, Mum.A. call upB. wake upC. stay upD. get up(B)12. Tina is busy _____ at school, but she never forgets ______ her mother every day.A. work; to callB. working; to callC. working; calling d. to work; to call(C)13. It’s nice to see you again. We ____ each other since 2014.A. won’t seeB. don’t seeC. haven’t seenD. didn’t see(A)14. Our teacher often advises us ________ the habit of making notes while reading.A. to developB. developC. to developingD. developing(C)15. —Would you like to go to the cinema with me?—________. I love watching movies very much!A. Yes, pleaseB. No, thanksC. Yes, I’d love toD. No, let’s goII. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

September is the time for students to go back to school! For Chinese students, most schools start on the same day. We will share summer stories with the same classmates 16 the first-year students. But in US schools, students get ready for classes a little 17 .First of all, US schools don’t all start on the same day. Classes begin any time between Augustand September. Every 18 decides when to begin their classes. If summer are too 19 , then school will usually start a little later.Every year we usually see the same teachers and classmates, but US students have some big changes. In US high schools teachers divide 20 into different levels. Students can choose their favorite teachers and courses according to their abilities and 21 . This means that every year US students will 22 different classrooms for each class. They will meet 23 classmates and teachers. Also, students will go to school a few days early to get their 24 so that they can know the plan for their classes.For first year students, the first day of school also means they finally get their own lockers(储物箱). Primary school students in the US have to share closets（储物柜）with their 25 . But once students make it to junior high they finally get one.(B)16. A.including B. except C. Besides D. but(C)17. A. early B. late C. differently D. same(A)18. A. school B. city C. town D. country(C)19. A. dry B. cool C. hot D. warm(B)20. A. students B. classes C. subjects D. classmates(B)21. A. ages B. interests C. habits D. hobby(B)22. A. see B. enter C. build D. walk(A)23. A. new B. special C. unfriendly D. politely(C)24. A. homework B. books C. schedule D. course(A)25. A. classmates B. teachers C. owners D. headmasterIII. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AGiving directions in different placesIf you ask people of different countries “Could you tell me the way to the post office? You will get different answers.In Japan, people use landmarks (路标) instead of street names. For example, Japanese will say to travelers，“Go straight do wn to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop. ”In Kansas, America, there are no towns or buildings within (在……之内) miles. So instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and d istance. For example, people will say, “Go north two miles(英里). Turn east, and then go another mile.”People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions. They will often say, “Follow me.” Then he or she will take you through the streets of the city to the post office.Sometimes if a person doesn’t know the answer to your question, he or she, like a New Yorker, might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know.” People there think “I don’t know” is not poli te. They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. A visitor can often get lost in Yucatan!But one thing will help you everywhere. You might not understand a person’s words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually point to the correct direction. Go on in that direction and you may find the post office!(B)26. People in Japan ________ to show the way.A. tell you directions and distanceB. use landmarksC. often says “Follow me.”D. Sorry, I have no idea.(B)27. In Kansas, America, there are towns or buildings within (在……之内) miles.A. not muchB. noC. manyD. little(C)28. How do people in Greece do if you ask “Could you tell me the way to the post office?”?A. He/ She will say “Sorry, I h ave no idea.”B. He/ She will give a wrong answer.C. He/She will take you to there.D. He/She will say ”Go north two miles.”(C)29. People in Yucatan, Mexico think “I don’t know” is ______.A. politeB. politelyC. not politeD. right(D)30. According to the passage we know ________.A. Different countries have different customs.B. Different countries have different languages.C. All the countries gave the same direction.D. Different countries give different directions.BWe spoke to three students from around the world about different national holidays. There are different customs (习俗) for each festival.Tan Xiaodong, 15, Hong Kong, China“It’ll soon be Chinese New Year. Before it, we’ll clean the house and decorate it for goo d luck. Every shop is going to close for a few days and we’ll go out a lot to celebrate in the streets. We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center. I love this festival.”Wendy, 16, Sydney, Australia“Australia Day is on 26th January and it’s an important holiday here. We always have a Monday off, so we celebrate for three days. My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always come over. Many people go to beach parties or street parties and there’s lots of music and dancing. What fun!”Amy, 14, New York, USA“The first Thanksgiving Day was hundreds of years ago when Europeans who came to America thanked God for his help. It’s still a very important day for families to be together. This year we’re going to visit my grandparents and we’ll eat a delicious meal of turkey. Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November every year.”(B)31. How many festivals are mentioned in the passage ? ______ .A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five(B)32. During the Chinese New Year, tourists can ________ .A. do a lot of shoppingB. see lion and dragon dancesC. decorate the house for good luckD. eat turkeys(A)33. On Australia day, families often ________ .A. have a meal in the countrysideB. go to a swimming poolC. have a party at schoolD. clean the house and dance(C)34. What do you think a turkey is in this passage?A. CountryB. A festivalC. A birdD. A kind of drink(B)35. From the passage, we can learn that ______ .A. Australia Day is an important day for family members to get togetherB. Different festivals have different customsC. Many people go out for a picnic with friends before Chinese New YearD. The first Thanksgiving Day was born a hundred years agoCCelia’s hobby is collecting sharpeners. She spends a lot of time on it after school. She has been collecting more than one hundred sharpeners from different countries. They are all different in colour and size.Celia likes sharpeners with animals and birds on them. In this way, she learns the names of many animals and birds. She also borrows books on animals and birds from her school library. She learns a lot aboutthem from books.Sometimes Celia has many sharpeners of the same kind. She gives them to her friends. Then they give her other different sharpeners in return.Celia has many pen pals in many countries. She sends them sharpeners of her country. In return fo r them, they give her sharpeners of their countries. Celia’s fa ther also gives her sharpeners. He often brings them home from his friends for her.Many of Celia’s friends collect other things. Some of them collect coins and others collect matchboxes or stamps. But, all of them say that Celia’s collection is the most interesting of all.(D)36. Celia collects sharpeners because _____ .A. she has to use pencils at schoolB. her teacher asks her to do soC. all her classmates are sharpener fansD. she enjoys doing it in her spare time(A)37. Celia gets to know many things about animals and birds _____ .A. by reading a lot books about themB. from pictures on her sharpenersC. from sharpeners of other countriesD. by keeping them at home as pets(C)38. Celia gives some of her sharpeners to her friends _____ .A. to help them start t heir own collectionB. to increase the number of her collectionC. to exchange for other kinds of sharpenersD. because she has no place to keep them(B)39. Celia collects foreign sharpeners mainly by _____ .A. going abroad with her fatherB. exchanging collections with her pen palsC. visiting her father’s friendsD. buying them from her school library(A)40. From this passage we know that _____ .A. Celia collects sharpeners in different waysB. Celia’s father has no interest in her collectionC. Celia’s collection costs her a lot of moneyD. Celia never pays for her collection of sharpenersIV. 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，并按要求完成41~45题。