人教版高一英语必修一unit4earthquake词汇上半部分
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有类似用法的词有很多，如：interest, frighten, excite, puzzle, satisfy 等。
用shock的适当形式填空。 1) The news of his mother’s death was a
terrible __sh_o_c_k__ to him. 2) What s_h_o_c_k_e_d_ us most was that such a
4) To break out of the trap they need help from the government.
[归纳] trap 可以作 _动__词__，意为： _使__陷__入__困__境__（句1）。可以构成短语trap sb. into (doing) sth.，表示“使中计；使陷 入圈套”（句2）。也可以作名词，意为： _陷__阱__（句3）； _困__境__（句4）。
e.g. It gave me quite a shock to be told I was seriously ill.
shock n. 震惊
e.g. An electric shock can kill you. shock n. 电击
shock 有两种分词转化成的形容词 形式： shocking令人震惊的(用来修饰物); shocked震惊的(用来修饰人)。
miner 矿工
shelter 掩蔽；避身处
a（great）number oΒιβλιοθήκη Baidu 许多；大量的
=a lot of 或 a large number of
Their criticisms _h_a_v_e_h_u__rt_ him deeply. Smoking will _i_n_j_u_re_d__ his health. He was slightly _in_j_u_r_e_d_ in the car accident. He got _w_o_u_n_d__ed__ in the fighting. What you said _h_u_r_t_ my feeling.
阅读下列句子，注意trap的意思及用法。 1) The elevator broke down and we were
trapped inside (it). 2) I must take no notice of their politeness
or kindness which was designed to trap me into giving information. 3) If we’re lucky, the thief will fall right into our trap.
good boy should quarrel with his father. 3) O Henry’s short stories always gave
the readers _s_h_o_c_k_in_g_ endings.
7. Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins.
earthquake 地震
earth
quake 震动；
Shake 摇晃；挥动；
right away 立刻；马上 = right now
well 井
crack 裂缝；撕裂声
smelly 发臭的；有臭味的
Smell
闻
farmyard 农场；农家
pipe 管； burst 爆裂；爆发
million 百万
event 事件；大事 as if 仿佛；好像 at an end 结束；终结 nation 民族；国家
canal 运河；水道
dirt 污垢；泥土 dirty 肮脏的
suffering 痛苦；苦难
extreme 极度的 injure 损害；伤害 survivor 幸存者；生还者 destroy 破坏；毁坏；伤害
根据括号内的提示完成句子。
1. I knew perfectly well _i_t_w_a_s__a_t_r_a_p__ (这是一个陷阱).
2. By clever questioning, they _t_r_a_p_p_e_d_ _h_im___in_t_o_ (诱使他) making an agreement.
brick 砖；砖块 dam 水库；堰堤
track 轨道；足迹 useless 无用的；无效的 shock 震惊；震动 rescue 援救；营救 trap 使陷入困境；陷阱
electricity 电；电流；电学
Disaster 灾难；灾祸
dig out 掘出；发现 bury 埋葬；掩埋
mine 矿山；矿井
【翻译】 即使天空没有飞机，在唐山市 城外也可以听到飞机声。 【仿写】 即使事情老是不如意，我的同 桌也从未放弃。 _M__y__d_e_sk_-_m__a_te__n_e_v_e_r_g_i_v_e_s _u_p__ev_e_n_____ _w__h_e_n_t_h_i_n_g_s_k_e_e_p_g_o_i_n_g__b_a_d_ly_.____
1. The sound of planes could be heard outside the city of Tangshan even when no planes were in the sky. 这是一个复合句。主句是 _T_h_e__s_o_u_n_d_o_f_ _p_la_n_e_s_c_o_u_l_d__b_e_h_e_a_r_d__o_u_ts_i_d_e_t_h_e_c_i_ty__o_f _T_a_n_g_s_h_a_n__，outside the city of Tangshan在主句中作地点状语，_w_h__en_ 引导时间状语从句。
6. People were shocked.
e.g. I was shocked by the way he treated his own mother.
I was shocked at her smoking. shock v. （使）震惊，使惊愕
e.g. Whoever touches that wire can get badly shocked. shock v. 使受电击
用shock的适当形式填空。 1) The news of his mother’s death was a
terrible __sh_o_c_k__ to him. 2) What s_h_o_c_k_e_d_ us most was that such a
4) To break out of the trap they need help from the government.
[归纳] trap 可以作 _动__词__，意为： _使__陷__入__困__境__（句1）。可以构成短语trap sb. into (doing) sth.，表示“使中计；使陷 入圈套”（句2）。也可以作名词，意为： _陷__阱__（句3）； _困__境__（句4）。
e.g. It gave me quite a shock to be told I was seriously ill.
shock n. 震惊
e.g. An electric shock can kill you. shock n. 电击
shock 有两种分词转化成的形容词 形式： shocking令人震惊的(用来修饰物); shocked震惊的(用来修饰人)。
miner 矿工
shelter 掩蔽；避身处
a（great）number oΒιβλιοθήκη Baidu 许多；大量的
=a lot of 或 a large number of
Their criticisms _h_a_v_e_h_u__rt_ him deeply. Smoking will _i_n_j_u_re_d__ his health. He was slightly _in_j_u_r_e_d_ in the car accident. He got _w_o_u_n_d__ed__ in the fighting. What you said _h_u_r_t_ my feeling.
阅读下列句子，注意trap的意思及用法。 1) The elevator broke down and we were
trapped inside (it). 2) I must take no notice of their politeness
or kindness which was designed to trap me into giving information. 3) If we’re lucky, the thief will fall right into our trap.
good boy should quarrel with his father. 3) O Henry’s short stories always gave
the readers _s_h_o_c_k_in_g_ endings.
7. Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins.
earthquake 地震
earth
quake 震动；
Shake 摇晃；挥动；
right away 立刻；马上 = right now
well 井
crack 裂缝；撕裂声
smelly 发臭的；有臭味的
Smell
闻
farmyard 农场；农家
pipe 管； burst 爆裂；爆发
million 百万
event 事件；大事 as if 仿佛；好像 at an end 结束；终结 nation 民族；国家
canal 运河；水道
dirt 污垢；泥土 dirty 肮脏的
suffering 痛苦；苦难
extreme 极度的 injure 损害；伤害 survivor 幸存者；生还者 destroy 破坏；毁坏；伤害
根据括号内的提示完成句子。
1. I knew perfectly well _i_t_w_a_s__a_t_r_a_p__ (这是一个陷阱).
2. By clever questioning, they _t_r_a_p_p_e_d_ _h_im___in_t_o_ (诱使他) making an agreement.
brick 砖；砖块 dam 水库；堰堤
track 轨道；足迹 useless 无用的；无效的 shock 震惊；震动 rescue 援救；营救 trap 使陷入困境；陷阱
electricity 电；电流；电学
Disaster 灾难；灾祸
dig out 掘出；发现 bury 埋葬；掩埋
mine 矿山；矿井
【翻译】 即使天空没有飞机，在唐山市 城外也可以听到飞机声。 【仿写】 即使事情老是不如意，我的同 桌也从未放弃。 _M__y__d_e_sk_-_m__a_te__n_e_v_e_r_g_i_v_e_s _u_p__ev_e_n_____ _w__h_e_n_t_h_i_n_g_s_k_e_e_p_g_o_i_n_g__b_a_d_ly_.____
1. The sound of planes could be heard outside the city of Tangshan even when no planes were in the sky. 这是一个复合句。主句是 _T_h_e__s_o_u_n_d_o_f_ _p_la_n_e_s_c_o_u_l_d__b_e_h_e_a_r_d__o_u_ts_i_d_e_t_h_e_c_i_ty__o_f _T_a_n_g_s_h_a_n__，outside the city of Tangshan在主句中作地点状语，_w_h__en_ 引导时间状语从句。
6. People were shocked.
e.g. I was shocked by the way he treated his own mother.
I was shocked at her smoking. shock v. （使）震惊，使惊愕
e.g. Whoever touches that wire can get badly shocked. shock v. 使受电击